With this patch the hashes over the index nodes stored in the tree node
cache are written to flash and are checked when read back from flash.
The hash of the root index node is stored in the master node.
During journal replay the hashes are regenerated from the read nodes
and stored in the tree node cache. This means the nodes must previously
be authenticated by other means. This is done in a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
This allows us to have more context in ubifs_assert()
and take different actions depending on the configuration.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
A reference to LEB 0 or with length 0 in the TNC
is never correct and could be caused by a memory corruption.
Don't write such a bad index node to the MTD.
Instead fail the commit which will turn UBIFS into read-only mode.
This is less painful than having the bad reference on the MTD
from where UBFIS has no chance to recover.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
An assertion in layout_in_gaps() verifies that the gap_lebs pointer is
below the maximum bound. When computing this maximum bound the idx_lebs
count is multiplied by sizeof(int), while C pointers arithmetic does take
into account the size of the pointed elements implicitly already. Remove
the multiplication to fix the assertion.
Fixes: 1e51764a3c ("UBIFS: add new flash file system")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Vincent Stehlé <vincent.stehle@intel.com>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
In the case where we have more than one volumes on different UBI
devices, it may be not that easy to tell which volume prints the
messages. Add ubi number and volume id in ubifs_msg/warn/error
to help debug. These two values are passed by struct ubifs_info.
For those where ubifs_info is not initialized yet, ubifs_* is
replaced by pr_*. For those where ubifs_info is not avaliable,
ubifs_info is passed to the calling function as a const parameter.
The output looks like,
[ 95.444879] UBIFS (ubi0:1): background thread "ubifs_bgt0_1" started, PID 696
[ 95.484688] UBIFS (ubi0:1): UBIFS: mounted UBI device 0, volume 1, name "test1"
[ 95.484694] UBIFS (ubi0:1): LEB size: 126976 bytes (124 KiB), min./max. I/O unit sizes: 2048 bytes/2048 bytes
[ 95.484699] UBIFS (ubi0:1): FS size: 30220288 bytes (28 MiB, 238 LEBs), journal size 1523712 bytes (1 MiB, 12 LEBs)
[ 95.484703] UBIFS (ubi0:1): reserved for root: 1427378 bytes (1393 KiB)
[ 95.484709] UBIFS (ubi0:1): media format: w4/r0 (latest is w4/r0), UUID 40DFFC0E-70BE-4193-8905-F7D6DFE60B17, small LPT model
[ 95.489875] UBIFS (ubi1:0): background thread "ubifs_bgt1_0" started, PID 699
[ 95.529713] UBIFS (ubi1:0): UBIFS: mounted UBI device 1, volume 0, name "test2"
[ 95.529718] UBIFS (ubi1:0): LEB size: 126976 bytes (124 KiB), min./max. I/O unit sizes: 2048 bytes/2048 bytes
[ 95.529724] UBIFS (ubi1:0): FS size: 19808256 bytes (18 MiB, 156 LEBs), journal size 1015809 bytes (0 MiB, 8 LEBs)
[ 95.529727] UBIFS (ubi1:0): reserved for root: 935592 bytes (913 KiB)
[ 95.529733] UBIFS (ubi1:0): media format: w4/r0 (latest is w4/r0), UUID EEB7779D-F419-4CA9-811B-831CAC7233D4, small LPT model
[ 954.264767] UBIFS error (ubi1:0 pid 756): ubifs_read_node: bad node type (255 but expected 6)
[ 954.367030] UBIFS error (ubi1:0 pid 756): ubifs_read_node: bad node at LEB 0:0, LEB mapping status 1
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Use more preferable function name which implies using a pseudo-random
number generator.
Signed-off-by: Akinobu Mita <akinobu.mita@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
We do not need this feature and to our shame it even was not working
and there was a bug found very recently.
-- Artem Bityutskiy
Without the data type hint UBI2 (fastmap) will be easier to implement.
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Have the debugging stuff always compiled-in instead. It simplifies maintanance
a lot.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
This commit re-names all functions which dump something from "dbg_dump_*()" to
"ubifs_dump_*()". This is done for consistency with UBI and because this way it
will be more logical once we remove the debugging sompilation option.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <artem.bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
We have too many different debugging checks - lessen the amount by merging all
index-related checks into one. At the same time, move the "force in-the-gap"
test to the "index checks" class, because it is too heavy for the "general"
class.
This patch merges TNC, Old index, and Index size check and calles this just
"index checks".
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
This patch introduces helper functions for all debugging checks, so instead of
doing
if (!(ubifs_chk_flags & UBIFS_CHK_GEN))
we now do
if (!dbg_is_chk_gen(c))
This is a preparation to further changes where the flags will go away, and
we'll need to only change the helper functions, but the code which utilizes
them won't be touched.
At the same time this patch removes 'dbg_force_in_the_gaps()',
'dbg_force_in_the_gaps_enabled()', and dbg_failure_mode helpers for
consistency.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Add a couple of comments - while looking into TNC I could not easily figure out
few facts, so it is a good idea to document them in the code.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
We have 3 znode flags: cow, obsolete, dirty. For the last flag we have a
'ubifs_zn_dirty()' helper function, but for the other 2 flags we use
'test_bit()' directly.
This patch makes the situation more consistent and introduces helpers for the
other 2 flags: 'ubifs_zn_cow()' and 'ubifs_zn_obsolete()'.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Remove dead pieces of code under "if (c->min_io_size == 1)" statement -
we never execute it because in UBIFS 'c->min_io_size' is always at least 8.
This are leftovers from old pre-mainline prototype.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
UBIFS can force itself to use the 'in-the-gaps' commit method - the last resort
method which is normally invoced very very rarely. Currently this "force
int-the-gaps" debugging feature is a separate test mode. But it is a bit saner
to make it to be the "general" self-test check instead.
This patch is just a clean-up which should make the debugging code look a bit
nicer and easier to use - we have way too many debugging options.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
This patch improves the 'dbg_check_space_info()' function which checks
whether the amount of space before re-mounting and after re-mounting
is the same (remounting from R/O to R/W modes and vice-versa).
The problem is that 'dbg_check_space_info()' does not save the budgeting
information before re-mounting, so when an error is reported, we do not
know why the amount of free space changed.
This patches makes the following changes:
1. Teaches 'dbg_dump_budg()' function to accept a 'struct ubifs_budg_info'
argument and print out the this argument. This way we may ask it to
print any saved budgeting info, no only the current one.
2. Accordingly changes all the callers of 'dbg_dump_budg()' to comply with
the changed interface.
3. Introduce a 'saved_bi' (saved budgeting info) field to
'struct ubifs_debug_info' and save the budgeting info before re-mounting
there.
4. Change 'dbg_check_space_info()' and make it print both old and new
budgeting information.
5. Additionally, save 'c->igx_gc_cnt' and print it if and error happens. This
value contributes to the amount of free space, so we have to print it.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
The current 'dbg_dump_budg()' calling convention is that the
'c->space_lock' spinlock is held. However, none of the callers
actually use it from contects which have 'c->space_lock' locked,
so all callers have to explicitely lock and unlock the spinlock.
This is not very sensible convention. This patch changes it and
makes 'dbg_dump_budg()' lock the spinlock instead of imposing this
to the callers. This simplifies the code a little.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
This patch separates out all the budgeting-related information
from 'struct ubifs_info' to 'struct ubifs_budg_info'. This way the
code looks a bit cleaner. However, the main driver for this is
that we want to save budgeting information and print it later,
so a separate data structure for this is helpful.
This patch is a preparation for the further debugging output
improvements.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
At the moment UBIFS print large and scary error messages and
flash dumps in case of nearly any corruption, even if it is
a recoverable corruption. For example, if the master node is
corrupted, ubifs_scan() prints error dumps, then UBIFS recovers
just fine and goes on.
This patch makes UBIFS print scary error messages only in
real cases, which are not recoverable. It adds 'quiet' argument
to the 'ubifs_scan()' function, so the caller may ask 'ubi_scan()'
not to print error messages if the caller is able to do recovery.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Reviewed-by: Adrian Hunter <Adrian.Hunter@nokia.com>
When we commit, but before we try to write anything to the flash
media, @c->min_idx_size is inaccurate, because we do not re-calculate
it after the commit. Do not forget to do this.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Introduce a new data structure which contains all debugging
stuff inside. This is cleaner than having debugging stuff
directly in 'c'.
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
This is a new flash file system. See
http://www.linux-mtd.infradead.org/doc/ubifs.html
Signed-off-by: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <ext-adrian.hunter@nokia.com>
