Commit Graph

216 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nicholas Piggin
4c2de74cc8 powerpc/64: Interrupts save PPR on stack rather than thread_struct
PPR is the odd register out when it comes to interrupt handling, it is
saved in current->thread.ppr while all others are saved on the stack.

The difficulty with this is that accessing thread.ppr can cause a SLB
fault, but the SLB fault handler implementation in C change had
assumed the normal exception entry handlers would not cause an SLB
fault.

Fix this by allocating room in the interrupt stack to save PPR.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-14 18:04:09 +11:00
Joel Stanley
ed9e84a4d7 powerpc: Use SWITCH_FRAME_SIZE for prom and rtas entry
Commit 6c1719942e ("powerpc/of: Remove useless register save/restore
when calling OF back") removed the saving of srr0 and srr1 when calling
into OpenFirmware. Commit e31aa453bb ("powerpc: Use LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE
only for constants on 64-bit") did the same for rtas.

This means we don't need to save the extra stack space and can use
the common SWITCH_FRAME_SIZE.

There were already no users of _SRR0 and _SRR1 so we can remove them
too.

Link: https://github.com/linuxppc/linux/issues/83
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-13 22:21:25 +11:00
Breno Leitao
16d7c69c89 powerpc: Redefine TIF_32BITS thread flag
Moving TIF_32BIT to use bit 20 instead of 4 in the task flag field.

This change is making room for an upcoming new task macro
(_TIF_SYSCALL_EMU) which is preferred to set a bit in the lower 16-bits
part of the word.

This upcoming flag macro will take part in a composed macro
(_TIF_SYSCALL_DOTRACE) which will contain other flags as well, and it is
preferred that the whole _TIF_SYSCALL_DOTRACE macro only sets the lower 16
bits of a word, so, it could be handled using immediate operations (as load
immediate, add immediate, ...) where the immediate operand (SI) is limited
to 16-bits.

Another possible solution would be using the LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE() macro
to load a full 64-bits word immediate, but it takes 5 operations instead of
one.

Having TIF_32BITS being redefined to use an upper bit is not a problem
since there is only one place in the assembly code where TIF_32BIT is being
used, and it could be replaced with an operation with right shift (addis),
since it is used alone, i.e. not being part of a composed macro, which has
different bits set, and would require LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE().

Tested on a 64 bits Big Endian machine running a 32 bits task.

Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-03 15:40:04 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
06ec27aea9 powerpc/64: add stack protector support
On PPC64, as register r13 points to the paca_struct at all time,
this patch adds a copy of the canary there, which is copied at
task_switch.
That new canary is then used by using the following GCC options:
-mstack-protector-guard=tls
-mstack-protector-guard-reg=r13
-mstack-protector-guard-offset=offsetof(struct paca_struct, canary))

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-03 15:40:03 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
505ea82eab powerpc/64s/hash: avoid the POWER5 < DD2.1 slb invalidate workaround on POWER8/9
I only have POWER8/9 to test, so just remove it for those.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-09-19 21:59:41 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
ee13cb249f powerpc/64s: Add support for software count cache flush
Some CPU revisions support a mode where the count cache needs to be
flushed by software on context switch. Additionally some revisions may
have a hardware accelerated flush, in which case the software flush
sequence can be shortened.

If we detect the appropriate flag from firmware we patch a branch
into _switch() which takes us to a count cache flush sequence.

That sequence in turn may be patched to return early if we detect that
the CPU supports accelerating the flush sequence in hardware.

Add debugfs support for reporting the state of the flush, as well as
runtime disabling it.

And modify the spectre_v2 sysfs file to report the state of the
software flush.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-08-08 00:32:26 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
2c86cd188f powerpc: clean inclusions of asm/feature-fixups.h
files not using feature fixup don't need asm/feature-fixups.h
files using feature fixup need asm/feature-fixups.h

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-07-30 22:48:17 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
ec0c464cdb powerpc: move ASM_CONST and stringify_in_c() into asm-const.h
This patch moves ASM_CONST() and stringify_in_c() into
dedicated asm-const.h, then cleans all related inclusions.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
[mpe: asm-compat.h should include asm-const.h]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-07-30 22:48:16 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
9b81c0211c powerpc/64s: make PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS track MSR[EE] closely
When the masked interrupt handler clears MSR[EE] for an interrupt in
the PACA_IRQ_MUST_HARD_MASK set, it does not set PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS.
This makes them get out of synch.

With that taken into account, it's only low level irq manipulation
(and interrupt entry before reconcile) where they can be out of synch.
This makes the code less surprising.

It also allows the IRQ replay code to rely on the IRQ_HARD_DIS value
and not have to mtmsrd again in this case (e.g., for an external
interrupt that has been masked). The bigger benefit might just be
that there is not such an element of surprise in these two bits of
state.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-07-24 22:03:14 +10:00
Linus Torvalds
d82991a868 Merge branch 'core-rseq-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull restartable sequence support from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The restartable sequences syscall (finally):

  After a lot of back and forth discussion and massive delays caused by
  the speculative distraction of maintainers, the core set of
  restartable sequences has finally reached a consensus.

  It comes with the basic non disputed core implementation along with
  support for arm, powerpc and x86 and a full set of selftests

  It was exposed to linux-next earlier this week, so it does not fully
  comply with the merge window requirements, but there is really no
  point to drag it out for yet another cycle"

* 'core-rseq-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  rseq/selftests: Provide Makefile, scripts, gitignore
  rseq/selftests: Provide parametrized tests
  rseq/selftests: Provide basic percpu ops test
  rseq/selftests: Provide basic test
  rseq/selftests: Provide rseq library
  selftests/lib.mk: Introduce OVERRIDE_TARGETS
  powerpc: Wire up restartable sequences system call
  powerpc: Add syscall detection for restartable sequences
  powerpc: Add support for restartable sequences
  x86: Wire up restartable sequence system call
  x86: Add support for restartable sequences
  arm: Wire up restartable sequences system call
  arm: Add syscall detection for restartable sequences
  arm: Add restartable sequences support
  rseq: Introduce restartable sequences system call
  uapi/headers: Provide types_32_64.h
2018-06-10 10:17:09 -07:00
Boqun Feng
6f37be4b13 powerpc: Add syscall detection for restartable sequences
Syscalls are not allowed inside restartable sequences, so add a call to
rseq_syscall() at the very beginning of system call exiting path for
CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ=y kernel. This could help us to detect whether there
is a syscall issued inside restartable sequences.

Signed-off-by: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Watson <davejwatson@fb.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: "H . Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Chris Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Andrew Hunter <ahh@google.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: "Paul E . McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Turner <pjt@google.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ben Maurer <bmaurer@fb.com>
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180602124408.8430-10-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
2018-06-06 11:58:33 +02:00
Michael Ellerman
51973a815c powerpc/64: Use barrier_nospec in syscall entry
Our syscall entry is done in assembly so patch in an explicit
barrier_nospec.

Based on a patch by Michal Suchanek.

Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <msuchanek@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-06-03 20:43:45 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
91d0697188 powerpc/mm/hash: Add missing isync prior to kernel stack SLB switch
Currently we do not have an isync, or any other context synchronizing
instruction prior to the slbie/slbmte in _switch() that updates the
SLB entry for the kernel stack.

However that is not correct as outlined in the ISA.

From Power ISA Version 3.0B, Book III, Chapter 11, page 1133:

  "Changing the contents of ... the contents of SLB entries ... can
   have the side effect of altering the context in which data
   addresses and instruction addresses are interpreted, and in which
   instructions are executed and data accesses are performed.
   ...
   These side effects need not occur in program order, and therefore
   may require explicit synchronization by software.
   ...
   The synchronizing instruction before the context-altering
   instruction ensures that all instructions up to and including that
   synchronizing instruction are fetched and executed in the context
   that existed before the alteration."

And page 1136:

  "For data accesses, the context synchronizing instruction before the
   slbie, slbieg, slbia, slbmte, tlbie, or tlbiel instruction ensures
   that all preceding instructions that access data storage have
   completed to a point at which they have reported all exceptions
   they will cause."

We're not aware of any bugs caused by this, but it should be fixed
regardless.

Add the missing isync when updating kernel stack SLB entry.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Flesh out change log with more ISA text & explanation]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-06-03 20:40:37 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
15a3204d24 powerpc/64s: Set assembler machine type to POWER4
Rather than override the machine type in .S code (which can hide wrong
or ambiguous code generation for the target), set the type to power4
for all assembly.

This also means we need to be careful not to build power4-only code
when we're not building for Book3S, such as the "power7" versions of
copyuser/page/memcpy.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Fix Book3E build, don't build the "power7" variants for non-Book3S]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-04-01 00:47:49 +11:00
Michael Ellerman
ebf0b6a8b1 Merge branch 'fixes' into next
Merge our fixes branch from the 4.15 cycle.

Unusually the fixes branch saw some significant features merged,
notably the RFI flush patches, so we want the code in next to be
tested against that, to avoid any surprises when the two are merged.

There's also some other work on the panic handling that was reverted
in fixes and we now want to do properly in next, which would conflict.

And we also fix a few other minor merge conflicts.
2018-01-21 23:21:14 +11:00
Madhavan Srinivasan
9aa88188ee powerpc: Add new kconfig CONFIG_PPC_IRQ_SOFT_MASK_DEBUG
New Kconfig is added "CONFIG_PPC_IRQ_SOFT_MASK_DEBUG" to add WARN_ON
to alert the invalid transitions. Also moved the code under the
CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS in arch_local_irq_restore() to new Kconfig.

Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Fix name of CONFIG option in change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-19 22:37:03 +11:00
Madhavan Srinivasan
f442d00480 powerpc/64s: Add support to mask perf interrupts and replay them
Two new bit mask field "IRQ_DISABLE_MASK_PMU" is introduced to support
the masking of PMI and "IRQ_DISABLE_MASK_ALL" to aid interrupt masking
checking.

Couple of new irq #defs "PACA_IRQ_PMI" and "SOFTEN_VALUE_0xf0*" added
to use in the exception code to check for PMI interrupts.

In the masked_interrupt handler, for PMIs we reset the MSR[EE] and
return. In the __check_irq_replay(), replay the PMI interrupt by
calling performance_monitor_common handler.

Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-19 22:37:02 +11:00
Madhavan Srinivasan
4e26bc4a4e powerpc/64: Rename soft_enabled to irq_soft_mask
Rename the paca->soft_enabled to paca->irq_soft_mask as it is no
longer used as a flag for interrupt state, but a mask.

Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-19 22:37:01 +11:00
Madhavan Srinivasan
01417c6cc7 powerpc/64: Change soft_enabled from flag to bitmask
"paca->soft_enabled" is used as a flag to mask some of interrupts.
Currently supported flags values and their details:

soft_enabled    MSR[EE]

0               0       Disabled (PMI and HMI not masked)
1               1       Enabled

"paca->soft_enabled" is initialized to 1 to make the interripts as
enabled. arch_local_irq_disable() will toggle the value when
interrupts needs to disbled. At this point, the interrupts are not
actually disabled, instead, interrupt vector has code to check for the
flag and mask it when it occurs. By "mask it", it update interrupt
paca->irq_happened and return. arch_local_irq_restore() is called to
re-enable interrupts, which checks and replays interrupts if any
occured.

Now, as mentioned, current logic doesnot mask "performance monitoring
interrupts" and PMIs are implemented as NMI. But this patchset depends
on local_irq_* for a successful local_* update. Meaning, mask all
possible interrupts during local_* update and replay them after the
update.

So the idea here is to reserve the "paca->soft_enabled" logic. New
values and details:

soft_enabled    MSR[EE]

1               0       Disabled  (PMI and HMI not masked)
0               1       Enabled

Reason for the this change is to create foundation for a third mask
value "0x2" for "soft_enabled" to add support to mask PMIs. When
->soft_enabled is set to a value "3", PMI interrupts are mask and when
set to a value of "1", PMI are not mask. With this patch also extends
soft_enabled as interrupt disable mask.

Current flags are renamed from IRQ_[EN?DIS}ABLED to
IRQS_ENABLED and IRQS_DISABLED.

Patch also fixes the ptrace call to force the user to see the softe
value to be alway 1. Reason being, even though userspace has no
business knowing about softe, it is part of pt_regs. Like-wise in
signal context.

Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-19 22:37:00 +11:00
Madhavan Srinivasan
c2e480ba82 powerpc/64: Add #defines for paca->soft_enabled flags
Two #defines IRQS_ENABLED and IRQS_DISABLED are added to be used when
updating paca->soft_enabled. Replace the hardcoded values used when
updating paca->soft_enabled with IRQ_(EN|DIS)ABLED #define. No logic
change.

Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-19 22:36:56 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
47fee31dbd powerpc/64: rtas avoid accessing paca in 32-bit mode
Commit 177ba7c647 ("powerpc/mm/radix: Limit paca allocation in radix")
limited the paca allocation address to 1G on pSeries because RTAS return
accesses the paca in 32-bit mode:

    On return from RTAS we access the paca variables and we have 64 bit
    disabled. This requires us to limit paca in 32 bit range.

    Fix this by setting ppc64_rma_size to first_memblock_size/1G range.

Avoid this limit by switching to 64-bit mode before accessing any memory.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-18 00:42:58 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
a08f828cf4 powerpc/64: Convert fast_exception_return to use RFI_TO_USER/KERNEL
Similar to the syscall return path, in fast_exception_return we may be
returning to user or kernel context. We already have a test for that,
because we conditionally restore r13. So use that existing test and
branch, and bifurcate the return based on that.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-10 03:07:32 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
b8e90cb7bc powerpc/64: Convert the syscall exit path to use RFI_TO_USER/KERNEL
In the syscall exit path we may be returning to user or kernel
context. We already have a test for that, because we conditionally
restore r13. So use that existing test and branch, and bifurcate the
return based on that.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-10 03:07:31 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
222f20f140 powerpc/64s: Simple RFI macro conversions
This commit does simple conversions of rfi/rfid to the new macros that
include the expected destination context. By simple we mean cases
where there is a single well known destination context, and it's
simply a matter of substituting the instruction for the appropriate
macro.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-01-10 03:07:30 +11:00
Nicholas Piggin
acb1feab32 powerpc/64: Don't trace irqs-off at interrupt return to soft-disabled context
When an interrupt is returning to a soft-disabled context (which can
happen for non-maskable interrupts or synchronous interrupts), it goes
through the motions of soft-disabling again, including calling
TRACE_DISABLE_INTS (i.e., trace_hardirqs_off()).

This is not necessary, because we must already be soft-disabled in the
interrupt context, it also may be causing crashes in the irq tracing
code to re-enter as an nmi. Replace it with a warning to ensure that
soft-interrupts are still disabled.

Fixes: 7c0482e3d0 ("powerpc/irq: Fix another case of lazy IRQ state getting out of sync")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-12-11 13:03:34 +11:00
Michael Ellerman
4e00374704 powerpc/64s: Replace CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 with CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 indicates support for the "standard" powerpc MMU
on 64-bit CPUs. The "standard" MMU refers to the hash page table MMU
found in "server" processors, from IBM mainly.

Currently CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 is == CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64. While it's
annoying to have two symbols that always have the same value, it's not
quite annoying enough to bother removing one.

However with the arrival of Power9, we now have the situation where
CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 is enabled, but the kernel is running using the
Radix MMU - *not* the "standard" MMU. So it is now actively confusing
to use it, because it implies that code is disabled or inactive when
the Radix MMU is in use, however that is not necessarily true.

So s/CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64/CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64/, and do some minor
formatting updates of some of the affected lines.

This will be a pain for backports, but c'est la vie.

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-11-06 16:48:14 +11:00
Tobin C. Harding
eb039161da powerpc/asm: Convert .llong directives to .8byte
.llong is an undocumented PPC specific directive. The generic
equivalent is .quad, but even better (because it's self describing) is
.8byte.

Convert all .llong directives to .8byte.

Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <me@tobin.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-31 14:26:47 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
ccd5eb837c powerpc/64: Remove redundant instruction in interrupt replay
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-23 23:17:16 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
d6f73fc69b powerpc/64s: Merge HV and non-HV paths for doorbell IRQ replay
This results in smaller code, and fewer branches. This relies on the
fact that both the 0xe80 and 0xa00 handlers call the same upper level
code, namely doorbell_exception().

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Mention we rely on the implementation of the 0xe80/0xa00 handlers]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-23 23:13:27 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
44a12806d0 Revert "powerpc/64: Avoid restore_math call if possible in syscall exit"
This reverts commit bc4f65e4cf.

As reported by Andreas, this commit is causing unrecoverable SLB misses in the
system call exit path:

  Unrecoverable exception 4100 at c00000000000a1ec
  Oops: Unrecoverable exception, sig: 6 [#1]
  SMP NR_CPUS=2 PowerMac
  ...
  CPU: 0 PID: 18626 Comm: rm Not tainted 4.13.0-rc3 #1
  task: c00000018335e080 task.stack: c000000139e50000
  NIP: c00000000000a1ec LR: c00000000000a118 CTR: 0000000000000000
  REGS: c000000139e53bb0 TRAP: 4100   Not tainted  (4.13.0-rc3)
  MSR: 9000000000001030 <SF,HV,ME,IR,DR> CR: 24000044  XER: 20000000 SOFTE: 1
  GPR00: 0000000000000000 c000000139e53e30 c000000000abb500 fffffffffffffffe
  GPR04: c0000001eb866298 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 c00000018335e080
  GPR08: 900000000000d032 0000000000000000 0000000000000002 fffffffffffff001
  GPR12: c000000139e50000 c00000000ffff000 00003fffa8c0dca0 00003fffa8c0dc88
  GPR16: 0000000010000000 0000000000000001 00003fffa8c0eaa0 0000000000000000
  GPR20: 00003fffa8c27528 00003fffa8c27b00 0000000000000000 0000000000000000
  GPR24: 00003fffa8c0d918 00003ffff1b3efa0 00003fffa8c26d68 0000000000000000
  GPR28: 00003fffa8c249e8 00003fffa8c263d0 00003fffa8c27550 00003ffff1b3ef10
  NIP [c00000000000a1ec] system_call_exit+0xc0/0x21c
  LR [c00000000000a118] system_call+0x58/0x6c
  Call Trace:
  [c000000139e53e30] [c00000000000a118] system_call+0x58/0x6c (unreliable)
  Instruction dump:
  64a51000 7c6300d0 f8a101a0 4bffff9c 3c000000 60000006 780007c6 64000000
  60000000 7c004039 4082001c e8ed0170 <88070b78> 88c70b79 7c003214 2c200000

This is caused by us trying to load THREAD_LOAD_FP with MSR_RI=0, and taking an
SLB miss on the thread struct.

Reported-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@linux-m68k.org>
Diagnosed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-08-07 21:36:56 +10:00
Naveen N. Rao
90653a8405 powerpc/64s: Blacklist rtas entry/exit from kprobes
We can't take traps with relocation off, so blacklist enter_rtas() and
rtas_return_loc(). However, instead of blacklisting all of enter_rtas(),
introduce a new symbol __enter_rtas from where on we can't take a trap
and blacklist that.

Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-07-03 23:12:02 +10:00
Naveen N. Rao
15770a13be powerpc/64s: Blacklist functions invoked on a trap
Blacklist all functions involved while handling a trap. We:
- convert some of the symbols into private symbols, and
- blacklist most functions involved while handling a trap.

Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-07-03 23:12:01 +10:00
Naveen N. Rao
3639d6619c powerpc/64s: Un-blacklist system_call() from kprobes
It is actually safe to probe system_call() in entry_64.S, but only till
we unset MSR_RI. To allow this, add a new symbol system_call_exit()
after the mtmsrd and blacklist that.

Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-07-03 23:12:01 +10:00
Naveen N. Rao
266de3a842 powerpc/64s: Move system_call() symbol to just after setting MSR_EE
It is common to get a PMU interrupt right after the mtmsr instruction that
enables interrupts. Due to this, the stack trace profile gets needlessly split
across system_call_common() and system_call().

Previously, system_call() symbol was at the current place to hide a few
earlier symbols which have since been made private or removed entirely.

So, let's move system_call() slightly higher up, right after the mtmsr
instruction that enables interrupts. Convert existing references to
system_call to a local syscall symbol.

Suggested-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-07-03 23:12:00 +10:00
Naveen N. Rao
cf7d6fb067 powerpc/64s: Blacklist system_call() and system_call_common() from kprobes
Convert some of the symbols into private symbols and blacklist
system_call_common() and system_call() from kprobes. We can't take a
trap at parts of these functions as either MSR_RI is unset or the
kernel stack pointer is not yet setup.

Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Don't convert system_call_common to _GLOBAL()]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-07-03 23:11:25 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
07d2a628bc powerpc/64s: Avoid cpabort in context switch when possible
The ISA v3.0B copy-paste facility only requires cpabort when switching
to a process that has foreign real addresses mapped (direct access to
accelerators), to clear a potential copy buffer filled by a previous
thread. There is no accelerator driver implemented yet, so cpabort can
be removed. It can be be re-added when a driver is implemented.

POWER9 DD1 requires the copy buffer to always be cleared on context
switch, but if accelerators are not in use, then an unpaired copy from
a dummy region is sufficient to clear data out of the copy buffer.

This increases context switch performance by about 5% on POWER9.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-15 16:34:39 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
9145effd62 powerpc/64: Drop explicit hwsync in context switch
The sync (aka. hwsync, aka. heavyweight sync) in the context switch
code to prevent MMIO access being reordered from the point of view of
a single process if it gets migrated to a different CPU is not
required because there is an hwsync performed earlier in the context
switch path.

Comment this so it's clear enough if anything changes on the scheduler
or the powerpc sides. Remove the hwsync from _switch.

This improves context switch performance by 2-3% on POWER8.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-15 16:34:39 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
837e72f78a powerpc/64: Drop reservation-clearing ldarx in context switch
There is no need to explicitly break the reservation in _switch,
because we are guaranteed that the context switch path will include a
larx/stcx.

Comment the guarantee and remove the reservation clear from _switch.

This is worth 1-2% in context switch performance.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-15 16:34:39 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
e4c0fc5f72 powerpc/64s: Leave interrupts hard enabled in context switch for radix
Commit 4387e9ff25 ("[POWERPC] Fix PMU + soft interrupt disable bug")
hard disabled interrupts over the low level context switch, because
the SLB management can't cope with a PMU interrupt accesing the stack
in that window.

Radix based kernel mapping does not use the SLB so it does not require
interrupts hard disabled here.

This is worth 1-2% in context switch performance on POWER9.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-15 16:34:39 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
bc4f65e4cf powerpc/64: Avoid restore_math call if possible in syscall exit
The syscall exit code that branches to restore_math is quite heavy on
Book3S, consisting of 2 mtmsr instructions. Threads that don't use both
FP and vector can get caught here if the kernel ever uses FP or vector.
Lazy-FP/vec context switching also trips this case.

So check for lazy FP and vector before switching RI for restore_math.
Move most of this case out of line.

For threads that do want to restore math registers, the MSR switches are
still suboptimal. Future direction may be to use a soft-RI bit to avoid
MSR switches in kernel (similar to soft-EE), but for now at least the
no-restore

POWER9 context switch rate increases by about 5% due to sched_yield(2)
return performance. I haven't constructed a test to measure the syscall
cost.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-06-15 16:34:39 +10:00
Linus Torvalds
7246f60068 powerpc updates for 4.12 part 1.
Highlights include:
 
  - Larger virtual address space on 64-bit server CPUs. By default we use a 128TB
    virtual address space, but a process can request access to the full 512TB by
    passing a hint to mmap().
 
  - Support for the new Power9 "XIVE" interrupt controller.
 
  - TLB flushing optimisations for the radix MMU on Power9.
 
  - Support for CAPI cards on Power9, using the "Coherent Accelerator Interface
    Architecture 2.0".
 
  - The ability to configure the mmap randomisation limits at build and runtime.
 
  - Several small fixes and cleanups to the kprobes code, as well as support for
    KPROBES_ON_FTRACE.
 
  - Major improvements to handling of system reset interrupts, correctly treating
    them as NMIs, giving them a dedicated stack and using a new hypervisor call
    to trigger them, all of which should aid debugging and robustness.
 
 Many fixes and other minor enhancements.
 
 Thanks to:
   Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan,
   Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual, Anton Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Ben
   Hutchings, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bhupesh Sharma, Chris Packham, Christian
   Zigotzky, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Daniel Axtens, David Gibson,
   Gautham R. Shenoy, Gavin Shan, Geert Uytterhoeven, Guilherme G. Piccoli,
   Hamish Martin, Hari Bathini, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan,
   Mahesh J Salgaonkar, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Masami Hiramatsu, Matt Brown, Matthew
   R. Ochs, Michael Neuling, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran,
   Pan Xinhui, Paul Mackerras, Rashmica Gupta, Russell Currey, Sukadev
   Bhattiprolu, Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo, Tobin C. Harding, Tyrel Datwyler,
   Uma Krishnan, Vaibhav Jain, Vipin K Parashar, Yang Shi.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Highlights include:

   - Larger virtual address space on 64-bit server CPUs. By default we
     use a 128TB virtual address space, but a process can request access
     to the full 512TB by passing a hint to mmap().

   - Support for the new Power9 "XIVE" interrupt controller.

   - TLB flushing optimisations for the radix MMU on Power9.

   - Support for CAPI cards on Power9, using the "Coherent Accelerator
     Interface Architecture 2.0".

   - The ability to configure the mmap randomisation limits at build and
     runtime.

   - Several small fixes and cleanups to the kprobes code, as well as
     support for KPROBES_ON_FTRACE.

   - Major improvements to handling of system reset interrupts,
     correctly treating them as NMIs, giving them a dedicated stack and
     using a new hypervisor call to trigger them, all of which should
     aid debugging and robustness.

   - Many fixes and other minor enhancements.

  Thanks to: Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple,
  Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual, Anton
  Blanchard, Balbir Singh, Ben Hutchings, Benjamin Herrenschmidt,
  Bhupesh Sharma, Chris Packham, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe Leroy,
  Christophe Lombard, Daniel Axtens, David Gibson, Gautham R. Shenoy,
  Gavin Shan, Geert Uytterhoeven, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Hamish Martin,
  Hari Bathini, Kees Cook, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh J
  Salgaonkar, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Masami Hiramatsu, Matt Brown, Matthew
  R. Ochs, Michael Neuling, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver
  O'Halloran, Pan Xinhui, Paul Mackerras, Rashmica Gupta, Russell
  Currey, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo, Tobin C.
  Harding, Tyrel Datwyler, Uma Krishnan, Vaibhav Jain, Vipin K Parashar,
  Yang Shi"

* tag 'powerpc-4.12-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (214 commits)
  powerpc/64s: Power9 has no LPCR[VRMASD] field so don't set it
  powerpc/powernv: Fix TCE kill on NVLink2
  powerpc/mm/radix: Drop support for CPUs without lockless tlbie
  powerpc/book3s/mce: Move add_taint() later in virtual mode
  powerpc/sysfs: Move #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU out of the function body
  powerpc/smp: Document irq enable/disable after migrating IRQs
  powerpc/mpc52xx: Don't select user-visible RTAS_PROC
  powerpc/powernv: Document cxl dependency on special case in pnv_eeh_reset()
  powerpc/eeh: Clean up and document event handling functions
  powerpc/eeh: Avoid use after free in eeh_handle_special_event()
  cxl: Mask slice error interrupts after first occurrence
  cxl: Route eeh events to all drivers in cxl_pci_error_detected()
  cxl: Force context lock during EEH flow
  powerpc/64: Allow CONFIG_RELOCATABLE if COMPILE_TEST
  powerpc/xmon: Teach xmon oops about radix vectors
  powerpc/mm/hash: Fix off-by-one in comment about kernel contexts ids
  powerpc/pseries: Enable VFIO
  powerpc/powernv: Fix iommu table size calculation hook for small tables
  powerpc/powernv: Check kzalloc() return value in pnv_pci_table_alloc
  powerpc: Add arch/powerpc/tools directory
  ...
2017-05-05 11:36:44 -07:00
Naveen N. Rao
7853f9c029 powerpc: Split ftrace bits into a separate file
entry_*.S now includes a lot more than just kernel entry/exit code. As a
first step at cleaning this up, let's split out the ftrace bits into
separate files. Also move all related tracing code into a new trace/
subdirectory.

No functional changes.

Suggested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-27 22:20:29 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
9fc849144c Merge branch 'topic/kprobes' into next
Although most of these kprobes patches are powerpc specific, there's a couple
that touch generic code (with Acks). At the moment there's one conflict with
acme's tree, but it's not too bad. Still just in case some other conflicts show
up, we've put these in a topic branch so another tree could merge some or all of
it if necessary.
2017-04-25 00:24:04 +10:00
Naveen N. Rao
2f59be5b97 powerpc/ftrace: Restore LR from pt_regs
Pass the real LR to the ftrace handler. This is needed for KPROBES_ON_FTRACE for
the pre handlers.

Also, with KPROBES_ON_FTRACE, the link register may be updated by the pre
handlers or by a registed kretprobe. Honor updated LR by restoring it from
pt_regs, rather than from the stack save area.

Live patch and function graph continue to work fine with this change.

Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-24 19:07:57 +10:00
Naveen N. Rao
700e64377c powerpc/ftrace: Move stack setup and teardown code into ftrace_graph_caller()
Move the stack setup and teardown code into ftrace_graph_caller(). This way, we
don't incur the cost of setting it up unless function graph is enabled for this
function.

Also, remove the extraneous LR restore code after the function graph stub. LR
has previously been restored and neither livepatch_handler() nor
ftrace_graph_caller() return back here.

Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Drop bad change to non-mprofile-kernel version of ftrace_graph_caller]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-23 20:32:24 +10:00
Ravi Bangoria
9e1ba4f27f powerpc/kprobe: Fix oops when kprobed on 'stdu' instruction
If we set a kprobe on a 'stdu' instruction on powerpc64, we see a kernel
OOPS:

  Bad kernel stack pointer cd93c840 at c000000000009868
  Oops: Bad kernel stack pointer, sig: 6 [#1]
  ...
  GPR00: c000001fcd93cb30 00000000cd93c840 c0000000015c5e00 00000000cd93c840
  ...
  NIP [c000000000009868] resume_kernel+0x2c/0x58
  LR [c000000000006208] program_check_common+0x108/0x180

On a 64-bit system when the user probes on a 'stdu' instruction, the kernel does
not emulate actual store in emulate_step() because it may corrupt the exception
frame. So the kernel does the actual store operation in exception return code
i.e. resume_kernel().

resume_kernel() loads the saved stack pointer from memory using lwz, which only
loads the low 32-bits of the address, causing the kernel crash.

Fix this by loading the 64-bit value instead.

Fixes: be96f63375 ("powerpc: Split out instruction analysis part of emulate_step()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.18+
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Change log massage, add stable tag]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2017-04-18 20:19:21 +10:00
Linus Torvalds
84d69848c9 Merge branch 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild
Pull kbuild updates from Michal Marek:

 - EXPORT_SYMBOL for asm source by Al Viro.

   This does bring a regression, because genksyms no longer generates
   checksums for these symbols (CONFIG_MODVERSIONS). Nick Piggin is
   working on a patch to fix this.

   Plus, we are talking about functions like strcpy(), which rarely
   change prototypes.

 - Fixes for PPC fallout of the above by Stephen Rothwell and Nick
   Piggin

 - fixdep speedup by Alexey Dobriyan.

 - preparatory work by Nick Piggin to allow architectures to build with
   -ffunction-sections, -fdata-sections and --gc-sections

 - CONFIG_THIN_ARCHIVES support by Stephen Rothwell

 - fix for filenames with colons in the initramfs source by me.

* 'kbuild' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mmarek/kbuild: (22 commits)
  initramfs: Escape colons in depfile
  ppc: there is no clear_pages to export
  powerpc/64: whitelist unresolved modversions CRCs
  kbuild: -ffunction-sections fix for archs with conflicting sections
  kbuild: add arch specific post-link Makefile
  kbuild: allow archs to select link dead code/data elimination
  kbuild: allow architectures to use thin archives instead of ld -r
  kbuild: Regenerate genksyms lexer
  kbuild: genksyms fix for typeof handling
  fixdep: faster CONFIG_ search
  ia64: move exports to definitions
  sparc32: debride memcpy.S a bit
  [sparc] unify 32bit and 64bit string.h
  sparc: move exports to definitions
  ppc: move exports to definitions
  arm: move exports to definitions
  s390: move exports to definitions
  m68k: move exports to definitions
  alpha: move exports to actual definitions
  x86: move exports to actual definitions
  ...
2016-10-14 14:26:58 -07:00
Nicholas Piggin
49d09bf2a6 powerpc/64s: Optimise MSR handling in exception handling
mtmsrd with L=1 only affects MSR_EE and MSR_RI bits, and we always
know what state those bits are, so the kernel MSR does not need to be
loaded when modifying them.

mtmsrd is often in the critical execution path, so avoiding dependency
on even L1 load is noticable. On a POWER8 this saves about 3 cycles
from the syscall path, and possibly a few from other exception returns
(not measured).

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2016-09-20 15:56:45 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
cc7786d3ee powerpc/tm: do not use r13 for tabort_syscall
tabort_syscall runs with RI=1, so a nested recoverable machine
check will load the paca into r13 and overwrite what we loaded
it with, because exceptions returning to privileged mode do not
restore r13.

Fixes: b4b56f9eca (powerpc/tm: Abort syscalls in active transactions)
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
2016-08-29 12:47:56 +10:00
Al Viro
9445aa1a30 ppc: move exports to definitions
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2016-08-07 23:50:09 -04:00