The Microsoft HD-5001 webcam microphone does not support sample rate
reading as the HD-5000 one.
This results in dmesg errors and sound hanging with pulseaudio.
Signed-off-by: Victor Clément <victor.clement@openmailbox.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Add some sanity check codes before actually accessing the endpoint via
get_endpoint() in order to avoid the invalid access through a
malformed USB descriptor. Mostly just checking bNumEndpoints, but in
one place (snd_microii_spdif_default_get()), the validity of iface and
altsetting index is checked as well.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=971125
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
create_fixed_stream_quirk() may cause a NULL-pointer dereference by
accessing the non-existing endpoint when a USB device with a malformed
USB descriptor is used.
This patch avoids it simply by adding a sanity check of bNumEndpoints
before the accesses.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.suse.com/show_bug.cgi?id=971125
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Plantronics DA45 does not support reading the sample rate which leads
to many lines of "cannot get freq at ep 0x4" and "cannot get freq at
ep 0x84". This patch adds the USB ID of the DA45 to quirks.c and
avoids those error messages.
Signed-off-by: Dennis Kadioglu <denk@post.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The 'umidi' object will be free'd on the error path by snd_usbmidi_free()
when tearing down the rawmidi interface. So we shouldn't try to free it
in snd_usbmidi_create() after having registered the rawmidi interface.
Found by KASAN.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Microsoft LifeCam HD-6000 (045e:076f) requires the similar quirk for
avoiding the stall due to the invalid sample rate reads.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=111491
Signed-off-by: Lev Lybin <lev.lybin@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In my patch adding native DSD support for the Oppo HA-1, the wrong vendor ID got
through. This patch fixes the vendor ID and aligns the comment.
Fixes: a4eae3a506 ('ALSA: usb: Add native DSD support for Oppo HA-1')
Signed-off-by: Jurgen Kramer <gtmkramer@xs4all.nl>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch adds a new option "quirk_alias" to snd-usb-audio driver for
allowing user to pass the quirk alias list. A quirk alias consists of
a string form like 0123abcd:5678beef, which makes to apply a quirk to
a device with USB ID 0123:abcd treated as if it were 5678:beef.
This feature is useful to test an existing quirk, typically for a
newer model of the same vendor, without patching / rebuilding the
kernel driver.
The current implementation is fairly simplistic: since there is no API
for matching a usb_device_id to the given ID pair, it has an open code
to loop over the id table and matches only with vendor:product pair.
So far, this is OK, as all existing entries are with vendor:product
pairs, indeed. Once when we have another matching entry, however,
we'd need to update get_alias_quirk() as well.
Note that this option is provided only for testing / development. If
you want to have a proper support, contact to upstream for adding the
matching quirk in the driver code statically.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This is a preliminary patch for the later change to allow a better
quirk ID management. In the current USB-audio code, there are a few
places looking at usb_device idVendor and idProduct fields directly
even though we have already a static member in snd_usb_audio.usb_id.
This patch modifies such codes to refer to the latter field.
For achieving this, two slightly intensive changes have been done:
- The snd_usb_audio object is set/reset via dev_getdrv() for the given
USB device; it's needed for minimizing the changes for some existing
quirks that take only usb_device object.
- __snd_usbmidi_create() is introduced to receive the pre-given usb_id
argument. The exported snd_usbmidi_create() is unchanged by calling
this new function internally.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
TEAC UD-501/UD-503/NT-503 fail to switch properly between different
rate/format. Similar to 'Playback Design', this patch corrects the
invalid clock source error for TEAC products and avoids complete
freeze of the usb interface of 503 series.
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Fougnies <guillaume@eulerian.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
We've had quite busy weeks in this cycle. Looking at ALSA core, the
significant changes are a few fixes wrt timer and sequencer ioctls
that have been revealed by fuzzer recently. Other than that, ASoC
core got a few updates about DAI link handling, but these are rather
straightforward refactoring.
In drivers scene, ASoC received quite lots of new drivers in addition
to bunch of updates for still ongoing Intel Skylake support and
topology API. HD-audio gained a new HDMI/DP hotplug notification via
component. FireWire got a pile of code refactoring/updates with
SCS.1x driver integration.
More highlights are shown below.
[NOTE: this contains also many commits for DRM. This is due to the
pull of drm stable branch into sound tree, as the base of i915 audio
component work for HD-audio. The highlights below don't contain
these DRM changes, as these are supposed to be pulled via drm tree in
anyway sooner or later.]
Core
- Handful fixes to harden ALSA timer and sequencer ioctls against
races reported by syzkaller fuzzer
- Irq description string can be unique to each card; only for
HD-audio for now
ASoC
- Conversion of the array of DAI links to a list for supporting
dynamically adding and removing DAI links
- Topology API enhancements to make everything more component based
and being able to specify PCM links via topology
- Some more fixes for the topology code, though it is still not final
and ready for enabling in production; we really need to get to the
point where that can be done
- A pile of changes for Intel SkyLake drivers which hopefully deliver
some useful initial functionality for systems with this chipset,
though there is more work still to come
- Lots of new features and cleanups for the Renesas drivers
- ANC support for WM5110
- New drivers: Imagination Technologies IPs, Atmel class D speaker,
Cirrus CS47L24 and WM1831, Dialog DA7128, Realtek RT5659 and
RT56156, Rockchip RK3036, TI PC3168A, and AMD ACP
- Rename PCM1792a driver to be generic pcm179x
HD-Audio
- Use audio component for i915 HDMI/DP hotplug handling
- On-demand binding with i915 driver
- bdl_pos_adj parameter adjustment for Baytrail controllers
- Enable power_save_node for CX20722; this shouldn't lead to
regression, hopefully
- Kabylake HDMI/DP codec support
- Quirks for Lenovo E50-80, Dell Latitude E-series, and other Dell
machines
- A few code refactoring
FireWire
- Lots of code cleanup and refactoring
- Integrate the support of SCS.1x devices into snd-oxfw driver;
snd-scs1x driver is obsoleted
USB-audio
- Fix possible NULL dereference at disconnection
- A regression fix for Native Instruments devices
Misc
- A few code cleanups of fm801 driver
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2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=Gvgb
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'sound-4.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
"We've had quite busy weeks in this cycle. Looking at ALSA core, the
significant changes are a few fixes wrt timer and sequencer ioctls
that have been revealed by fuzzer recently. Other than that, ASoC
core got a few updates about DAI link handling, but these are rather
straightforward refactoring.
In drivers scene, ASoC received quite lots of new drivers in addition
to bunch of updates for still ongoing Intel Skylake support and
topology API. HD-audio gained a new HDMI/DP hotplug notification via
component. FireWire got a pile of code refactoring/updates with
SCS.1x driver integration.
More highlights are shown below.
[ NOTE: this contains also many commits for DRM. This is due to the
pull of drm stable branch into sound tree, as the base of i915 audio
component work for HD-audio. The highlights below don't contain
these DRM changes, as these are supposed to be pulled via drm tree
in anyway sooner or later. ]
Core:
- Handful fixes to harden ALSA timer and sequencer ioctls against
races reported by syzkaller fuzzer
- Irq description string can be unique to each card; only for
HD-audio for now
ASoC:
- Conversion of the array of DAI links to a list for supporting
dynamically adding and removing DAI links
- Topology API enhancements to make everything more component based
and being able to specify PCM links via topology
- Some more fixes for the topology code, though it is still not final
and ready for enabling in production; we really need to get to the
point where that can be done
- A pile of changes for Intel SkyLake drivers which hopefully deliver
some useful initial functionality for systems with this chipset,
though there is more work still to come
- Lots of new features and cleanups for the Renesas drivers
- ANC support for WM5110
- New drivers: Imagination Technologies IPs, Atmel class D speaker,
Cirrus CS47L24 and WM1831, Dialog DA7128, Realtek RT5659 and
RT56156, Rockchip RK3036, TI PC3168A, and AMD ACP
- Rename PCM1792a driver to be generic pcm179x
HD-Audio:
- Use audio component for i915 HDMI/DP hotplug handling
- On-demand binding with i915 driver
- bdl_pos_adj parameter adjustment for Baytrail controllers
- Enable power_save_node for CX20722; this shouldn't lead to
regression, hopefully
- Kabylake HDMI/DP codec support
- Quirks for Lenovo E50-80, Dell Latitude E-series, and other Dell
machines
- A few code refactoring
FireWire:
- Lots of code cleanup and refactoring
- Integrate the support of SCS.1x devices into snd-oxfw driver;
snd-scs1x driver is obsoleted
USB-audio:
- Fix possible NULL dereference at disconnection
- A regression fix for Native Instruments devices
Misc:
- A few code cleanups of fm801 driver"
* tag 'sound-4.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (722 commits)
ALSA: timer: Code cleanup
ALSA: timer: Harden slave timer list handling
ALSA: hda - Add fixup for Dell Latitidue E6540
ALSA: timer: Fix race among timer ioctls
ALSA: hda - add codec support for Kabylake display audio codec
ALSA: timer: Fix double unlink of active_list
ALSA: usb-audio: Fix mixer ctl regression of Native Instrument devices
ALSA: hda - fix the headset mic detection problem for a Dell laptop
ALSA: hda - Fix white noise on Dell Latitude E5550
ALSA: hda_intel: add card number to irq description
ALSA: seq: Fix race at timer setup and close
ALSA: seq: Fix missing NULL check at remove_events ioctl
ALSA: usb-audio: Avoid calling usb_autopm_put_interface() at disconnect
ASoC: hdac_hdmi: remove unused hdac_hdmi_query_pin_connlist
ASoC: AMD: Add missing include file
ALSA: hda - Fixup inverted internal mic for Lenovo E50-80
ALSA: usb: Add native DSD support for Oppo HA-1
ASoC: Make aux_dev more like a generic component
ASoC: bcm2835: cleanup includes by ordering them alphabetically
ASoC: AMD: Manage ACP 2.x SRAM banks power
...
Pull trivial tree updates from Jiri Kosina.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial:
floppy: make local variable non-static
exynos: fixes an incorrect header guard
dt-bindings: fixes some incorrect header guards
cpufreq-dt: correct dead link in documentation
cpufreq: ARM big LITTLE: correct dead link in documentation
treewide: Fix typos in printk
Documentation: filesystem: Fix typo in fs/eventfd.c
fs/super.c: use && instead of & for warn_on condition
Documentation: fix sysfs-ptp
lib: scatterlist: fix Kconfig description
The commit [da6d276957: ALSA: usb-audio: Add resume support for
Native Instruments controls] brought a regression where the Native
Instrument audio devices don't get the correct value at update due to
the missing shift at writing. This patch addresses it.
Fixes: da6d276957 ('ALSA: usb-audio: Add resume support for Native Instruments controls')
Reported-and-tested-by: Owen Williams <owilliams@mixxx.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ALSA PCM may still have a leftover instance after disconnection and
it delays its release. The problem is that the PCM close code path of
USB-audio driver has a call of snd_usb_autosuspend(). This involves
with the call of usb_autopm_put_interface() and it may lead to a
kernel Oops due to the NULL object like:
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000190
IP: [<ffffffff815ae7ef>] usb_autopm_put_interface+0xf/0x30 PGD 0
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8173bd94>] snd_usb_autosuspend+0x14/0x20
[<ffffffff817461bc>] snd_usb_pcm_close.isra.14+0x5c/0x90
[<ffffffff8174621f>] snd_usb_playback_close+0xf/0x20
[<ffffffff816ef58a>] snd_pcm_release_substream.part.36+0x3a/0x90
[<ffffffff816ef6b3>] snd_pcm_release+0xa3/0xb0
[<ffffffff816debb0>] snd_disconnect_release+0xd0/0xe0
[<ffffffff8114d417>] __fput+0x97/0x1d0
[<ffffffff8114d589>] ____fput+0x9/0x10
[<ffffffff8109e452>] task_work_run+0x72/0x90
[<ffffffff81088510>] do_exit+0x280/0xa80
[<ffffffff8108996a>] do_group_exit+0x3a/0xa0
[<ffffffff8109261f>] get_signal+0x1df/0x540
[<ffffffff81040903>] do_signal+0x23/0x620
[<ffffffff8114c128>] ? do_readv_writev+0x128/0x200
[<ffffffff810012e1>] prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x91/0xd0
[<ffffffff810013ba>] syscall_return_slowpath+0x9a/0x120
[<ffffffff817587cd>] ? __sys_recvmsg+0x5d/0x70
[<ffffffff810d2765>] ? ktime_get_ts64+0x45/0xe0
[<ffffffff8115dea0>] ? SyS_poll+0x60/0xf0
[<ffffffff818d2327>] int_ret_from_sys_call+0x25/0x8f
We have already a check of disconnection in snd_usb_autoresume(), but
the check is missing its counterpart. The fix is just to put the same
check in snd_usb_autosuspend(), too.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=109431
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch adds native DSD support for the Oppo HA-1. It uses a XMOS chipset
but they use their own vendor ID.
Signed-off-by: Jurgen Kramer <gtmkramer@xs4all.nl>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
For better readability, use list_for_each_entry_continue_reverse()
in have_dup_chmap().
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Avoid getting sample rate on AudioQuest DragonFly as it is unsupported
and causes noisy "cannot get freq at ep 0x1" messages when playback
starts.
Signed-off-by: Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula@iki.fi>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
AudioQuest DragonFly DAC reports a volume control range of 0..50
(0x0000..0x0032) which in USB Audio means a range of 0 .. 0.2dB, which
is obviously incorrect and would cause software using the dB information
in e.g. volume sliders to have a massive volume difference in 100..102%
range.
Commit 2d1cb7f658 ("ALSA: usb-audio: add dB range mapping for some
devices") added a dB range mapping for it with range 0..50 dB.
However, the actual volume mapping seems to be neither linear volume nor
linear dB scale, but instead quite close to the cubic mapping e.g.
alsamixer uses, with a range of approx. -53...0 dB.
Replace the previous quirk with a custom dB mapping based on some basic
output measurements, using a 10-item range TLV (which will still fit in
alsa-lib MAX_TLV_RANGE_SIZE).
Tested on AudioQuest DragonFly HW v1.2. The quirk is only applied if the
range is 0..50, so if this gets fixed/changed in later HW revisions it
will no longer be applied.
v2: incorporated Takashi Iwai's suggestion for the quirk application
method
Signed-off-by: Anssi Hannula <anssi.hannula@iki.fi>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The usb_protocol_ops structures are never modified, so declare them as
const.
Done with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch fix multiple spelling typos found in
various part of kernel.
Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
The snd_rawmidi_global_ops structures are never modified, so declare them
as const.
Done with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Commit 939f325f4a ("usb: add usb_endpoint_maxp() macro") and commit
29cc88979a ("USB: use usb_endpoint_maxp() instead of le16_to_cpu()")
introduced a new helper macro. This trivial patch convert remaining
users found in ua101 driver.
Signed-off-by: Cheah Kok Cheong <thrust73@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
One of the many faults of the QinHeng CH345 USB MIDI interface chip is
that it does not handle received SysEx messages correctly -- every second
event packet has a wrong code index number, which is the one from the last
seen message, instead of 4. For example, the two messages "FE F0 01 02 03
04 05 06 07 08 09 0A 0B 0C 0D 0E F7" result in the following event
packets:
correct: CH345:
0F FE 00 00 0F FE 00 00
04 F0 01 02 04 F0 01 02
04 03 04 05 0F 03 04 05
04 06 07 08 04 06 07 08
04 09 0A 0B 0F 09 0A 0B
04 0C 0D 0E 04 0C 0D 0E
05 F7 00 00 05 F7 00 00
A class-compliant driver must interpret an event packet with CIN 15 as
having a single data byte, so the other two bytes would be ignored. The
message received by the host would then be missing two bytes out of six;
in this example, "F0 01 02 03 06 07 08 09 0C 0D 0E F7".
These corrupted SysEx event packages contain only data bytes, while the
CH345 uses event packets with a correct CIN value only for messages with
a status byte, so it is possible to distinguish between these two cases by
checking for the presence of this status byte.
(Other bugs in the CH345's input handling, such as the corruption resulting
from running status, cannot be worked around.)
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The CH345 USB MIDI chip has two output ports. However, they are
multiplexed through one pin, and the number of ports cannot be reduced
even for hardware that implements only one connector, so for those
devices, data sent to either port ends up on the same hardware output.
This becomes a problem when both ports are used at the same time, as
longer MIDI commands (such as SysEx messages) are likely to be
interrupted by messages from the other port, and thus to get lost.
It would not be possible for the driver to detect how many ports the
device actually has, except that in practice, _all_ devices built with
the CH345 have only one port. So we can just ignore the device's
descriptors, and hardcode one output port.
Signed-off-by: Clemens Ladisch <clemens@ladisch.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The device has no mixer (and identifies itself as such), so just skip
the mixer definition.
Signed-off-by: Ricard Wanderlof <ricardw@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
For the Zoom R16/24 (tx_length_quirk set), when calculating the maximum
sample frequency, consideration must be made for the fact that four bytes
of the packet contain a length descriptor and consequently must not be
counted as part of the audio data.
This is corroborated by the wMaxPacketSize for this device, which is 108
bytes according for the USB playback endpoint descriptor. The frame size
is 8 bytes (2 channels of 4 bytes each), and the 108 bytes thus work out
as 13 * 8 + 4, i.e. corresponding to 13 frames plus the additional 4 byte
length descriptor.
Signed-off-by: Ricard Wanderlof <ricardw@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The Zoom R16/24 have a nonstandard playback format where each isochronous
packet contains a length descriptor in the first four bytes. (Curiously,
capture data does not contain this and requires no quirk.)
The quirk involves adding the extra length descriptor whenever outgoing
isochronous packets are generated, both in pcm.c (outgoing audio) and
endpoint.c (silent data).
In order to make the quirk as unintrusive as possible, for
pcm.c:prepare_playback_urb(), the isochronous packet descriptors are
initially set up in the same way no matter if the quirk is enabled or not.
Once it is time to actually copy the data into the outgoing packet buffer
(together with the added length descriptors) the isochronous descriptors
are adjusted in order take the increased payload length into account.
For endpoint.c:prepare_silent_urb() it makes more sense to modify the
actual function, partly because the function is less complex to start with
and partly because it is not as time-critical as prepare_playback_urb()
(whose bulk is run with interrupts disabled), so the (minute) additional
time spent in the non-quirk case is motivated by the simplicity of having
a single function for all cases.
The quirk is controlled by the new tx_length_quirk member in struct
snd_usb_substream and struct snd_usb_audio, which is conveyed to pcm.c
and endpoint.c from quirks.c in a similar manner to the txfr_quirk member
in the same structs.
In contrast to txfr_quirk however, the quirk is enabled directly in
quirks.c:create_standard_audio_quirk() by checking the USB ID in that
function. Another option would be to introduce a new
QUIRK_AUDIO_ZOOM_INTERFACE or somesuch, which would have made the quirk
very plain to see in the quirk table, but it was felt that the additional
code needed to implement it this way would just make the implementation
more complex with no real gain.
Tested with a Zoom R16, both by doing capture and playback separately
using arecord and aplay (8 channel capture and 2 channel playback,
respectively), as well as capture and playback together using Ardour, as
well as Audacity and Qtractor together with jackd.
The R24 is reportedly compatible with the R16 when used as an audio
interface. Both devices share the same USB ID and have the same number of
inputs (8) and outputs (2). Therefore "R16/24" is mentioned throughout the
patch.
Regression tested using an Edirol UA-5 in both class compliant (16-bit)
and "advanced" (24 bit, forces the use of quirks) modes.
Signed-off-by: Ricard Wanderlof <ricardw@axis.com>
Tested-by: Panu Matilainen <pmatilai@laiskiainen.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The Nocturn needs the MIDI_RAW_BYTES quirk, like other Novation devices.
Tested that the Nocturn shows up in aconnect, and that it can be used
as a control surface (using the xtor synthesizer patch editor).
Signed-off-by: Ricard Wanderlof <ricardw@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Rounding must take place before multiplication with the frame size, since
each packet contains a whole number of frames.
We must also properly consider the data interval, as a larger data
interval will result in larger packets, which, depending on the sampling
frequency, can result in packet sizes that are less than integral
multiples of the packet size for a lower data interval.
Detailed explanation and rationale:
The code before this commit had the following expression on line 613 to
calculate the maximum isochronous packet size:
maxsize = ((ep->freqmax + 0xffff) * (frame_bits >> 3))
>> (16 - ep->datainterval);
Here, ep->freqmax is the maximum assumed sample frequency, calculated from the
nominal sample frequency plus 25%. It is ultimately derived from ep->freqn,
which is in the units of frames per packet, from get_usb_full_speed_rate()
or usb_high_speed_rate(), as applicable, in Q16.16 format.
The expression essentially adds the Q16.16 equivalent of 0.999... (i.e.
the largest number less than one) to the sample rate, in order to get a
rate whose integer part is rounded up from the fractional value. The
multiplication with (frame_bits >> 3) yields the number of bytes in a
packet, and the (16 >> ep->datainterval) then converts it from Q16.16 back
to an integer, taking into consideration the bDataInterval field of the
endpoint descriptor (which describes how often isochronous packets are
transmitted relative to the (micro)frame rate (125us or 1ms, for USB high
speed and full speed, respectively)). For this discussion we will initially
assume a bDataInterval of 0, so the second line of the expression just
converts the Q16.16 value to an integer.
In order to illustrate the problem, we will set frame_bits 64, which
corresponds to a frame size of 8 bytes.
The problem here is twofold. First, the rounding operation consists
of the addition of 0x0.ffff and subsequent conversion to integer, but as the
expression stands, the conversion to integer is done after multiplication
with the frame size, rather than before. This results in the resulting
maxsize becoming too large.
Let's take an example. We have a sample rate of 96 kHz, so our ep->freqn is
0xc0000 (see usb_high_speed_rate()). Add 25% (line 612) and we get 0xf0000.
The calculated maxsize is then ((0xf0000 + 0x0ffff) * 8) >> 16 = 127 .
However, if we do the number of bytes calculation in a less obscure way it's
more apparent what the true corresponding packet size is: we get
ceil(96000 * 1.25 / 8000) * 8 = 120, where 1.25 is the 25% from line 612,
and the 8000 is the number of isochronous packets per second on a high
speed USB connection (125 us microframe interval).
This is fixed by performing the complete rounding operation prior to
multiplication with the frame rate.
The second problem is that when considering the ep->datainterval, this
must be done before rounding, in order to take the advantage of the fact
that if the number of bytes per packet is not an integer, the resulting
rounded-up integer is not necessarily a factor of two when the data
interval is increased by the same factor.
For instance, assuming a freqency of 41 kHz, the resulting
bytes-per-packet value for USB high speed is 41 kHz / 8000 = 5.125, or
0x52000 in Q16.16 format. With a data interval of 1 (ep->datainterval = 0),
this means that 6 frames per packet are needed, whereas with a data
interval of 2 we need 10.25, i.e. 11 frames needed.
Rephrasing the maxsize expression to:
maxsize = (((ep->freqmax << ep->datainterval) + 0xffff) >> 16) *
(frame_bits >> 3);
for the above 96 kHz example we instead get
((0xf0000 + 0xffff) >> 16) * 8 = 120 which is the correct value.
We can also do the calculation with a non-integer sample rate which is when
rounding comes into effect: say we have 44.1 kHz (resulting ep->freqn =
0x58333, and resulting ep->freqmax 0x58333 * 1.25 = 0x6e3ff (rounded down)):
Original maxsize = ((0x6e3ff + 0xffff) * 8) << 16 = 63 (63.124.. rounded down)
True maxsize = ceil(44100 * 1.25 / 8000) * 8 = 7 * 8 = 56
New maxsize = ((0x6e3ff + 0xffff) >> 16) * 8 = 7 * 8 = 56
This is also corroborated by the wMaxPacketSize check on line 616. Assume
that wMaxPacketSize = 104, with ep->maxpacksize then having the same value.
As 104 < 127, we get maxsize = 104. ep->freqmax is then recalculated to
(104 / 8) << 16 = 0xd0000 . Putting that rate into the original maxsize
calculation yields a maxsize of ((0xd0000 + 0xffff) * 8) >> 16 = 111
(with decimals 111.99988). Clearly, we should get back the 104 here,
which we would with the new expression: ((0xd0000 + 0xffff) >> 16) * 8 = 104 .
(The error has not been a problem because it only results in maxsize being
a bit too big which just wastes a couple of bytes, either as a result of
the first maxsize calculation, or because the resulting calculation will
hit the wMaxPacketSize value before the packet is too big, resulting in
fixing the size to wMaxPacketSize even though the packet is actually not
too long.)
Tested with an Edirol UA-5 both at 44.1 kHz and 96 kHz.
Signed-off-by: Ricard Wanderlof <ricardw@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch enables interrupt transfer mode for MIDI ports on newer
Boss/Roland devices such as the GT-100/001 which support interrupt
transfer on both IN and OUT MIDI endpoints. Previously this wasn't being
enabled for these devices as the code was specifically looking for the
scenario where the IN endpoint supported interrupt transfer and the OUT
endpoint was bulk transfer. Newer devices support interrupt transfer for
both endpoints.
This has been tested on Boss devices GT-001, BR-80 and JS-8 and Roland
VS-20.
It would benefit from some regresison testing with other devices if
possible.
Signed-off-by: Keith A. Milner <maillist@superlative.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
We want to verify that "value" is either zero or one, so we test if it
is greater than one. Unfortunately, this is a signed int so it could
also be negative. I think this is harmless but it introduces a static
checker warning. Let's make "value" unsigned.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
New PCMs will now be added to the end of the chip's PCM list instead of to the
front. This changes the way streams are combined so that the first capture
stream will now be merged with the first playback stream instead of the last.
This fixes a problem with ASUS U7. Cards with one playback stream and cards
without capture streams should be unaffected by this change.
Exception added for M-Audio Audiophile USB (tm) since it seems to have a fix to
swap capture stream numbering in alsa-lib conf/cards/USB-audio.conf
Signed-off-by: Johan Rastén <johan@oljud.se>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The check of cval->cached should be zero-based (including master channel).
Signed-off-by: Yao-Wen Mao <yaowen@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In theory, the device may get suspended even at runtime PM suspend.
Currently we don't save the mixer state for autopm, and it may bring
inconsistency.
This patch removes the special handling for autosuspend.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
After the recent fix of runtime PM for USB-audio driver, we got a
lockdep warning like:
=============================================
[ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
4.2.0-rc8+ #61 Not tainted
---------------------------------------------
pulseaudio/980 is trying to acquire lock:
(&chip->shutdown_rwsem){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffffa0355dac>] snd_usb_autoresume+0x1d/0x52 [snd_usb_audio]
but task is already holding lock:
(&chip->shutdown_rwsem){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffffa0355dac>] snd_usb_autoresume+0x1d/0x52 [snd_usb_audio]
This comes from snd_usb_autoresume() invoking down_read() and it's
used in a nested way. Although it's basically safe, per se (as these
are read locks), it's better to reduce such spurious warnings.
The read lock is needed to guarantee the execution of "shutdown"
(cleanup at disconnection) task after all concurrent tasks are
finished. This can be implemented in another better way.
Also, the current check of chip->in_pm isn't good enough for
protecting the racy execution of multiple auto-resumes.
This patch rewrites the logic of snd_usb_autoresume() & co; namely,
- The recursive call of autopm is avoided by the new refcount,
chip->active. The chip->in_pm flag is removed accordingly.
- Instead of rwsem, another refcount, chip->usage_count, is introduced
for tracking the period to delay the shutdown procedure. At
the last clear of this refcount, wake_up() to the shutdown waiter is
called.
- The shutdown flag is replaced with shutdown atomic count; this is
for reducing the lock.
- Two new helpers are introduced to simplify the management of these
refcounts; snd_usb_lock_shutdown() increases the usage_count, checks
the shutdown state, and does autoresume. snd_usb_unlock_shutdown()
does the opposite. Most of mixer and other codes just need this,
and simply returns an error if it receives an error from lock.
Fixes: 9003ebb13f ('ALSA: usb-audio: Fix runtime PM unbalance')
Reported-and-tested-by: Alexnader Kuleshov <kuleshovmail@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
