Commit Graph

164 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Guillaume Nault
a49e2f5d5f pppoe: check sockaddr length in pppoe_connect()
We must validate sockaddr_len, otherwise userspace can pass fewer data
than we expect and we end up accessing invalid data.

Fixes: 224cf5ad14 ("ppp: Move the PPP drivers")
Reported-by: syzbot+4f03bdf92fdf9ef5ddab@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-23 21:12:15 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
bfacfb457b pptp: remove a buggy dst release in pptp_connect()
Once dst has been cached in socket via sk_setup_caps(),
it is illegal to call ip_rt_put() (or dst_release()),
since sk_setup_caps() did not change dst refcount.

We can still dereference it since we hold socket lock.

Caugth by syzbot :

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in atomic_dec_return include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:198 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in dst_release+0x27/0xa0 net/core/dst.c:185
Write of size 4 at addr ffff8801c54dc040 by task syz-executor4/20088

CPU: 1 PID: 20088 Comm: syz-executor4 Not tainted 4.16.0+ #376
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:17 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x1a7/0x27d lib/dump_stack.c:53
 print_address_description+0x73/0x250 mm/kasan/report.c:256
 kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:354 [inline]
 kasan_report+0x23c/0x360 mm/kasan/report.c:412
 check_memory_region_inline mm/kasan/kasan.c:260 [inline]
 check_memory_region+0x137/0x190 mm/kasan/kasan.c:267
 kasan_check_write+0x14/0x20 mm/kasan/kasan.c:278
 atomic_dec_return include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:198 [inline]
 dst_release+0x27/0xa0 net/core/dst.c:185
 sk_dst_set include/net/sock.h:1812 [inline]
 sk_dst_reset include/net/sock.h:1824 [inline]
 sock_setbindtodevice net/core/sock.c:610 [inline]
 sock_setsockopt+0x431/0x1b20 net/core/sock.c:707
 SYSC_setsockopt net/socket.c:1845 [inline]
 SyS_setsockopt+0x2ff/0x360 net/socket.c:1828
 do_syscall_64+0x281/0x940 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7
RIP: 0033:0x4552d9
RSP: 002b:00007f4878126c68 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000036
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f48781276d4 RCX: 00000000004552d9
RDX: 0000000000000019 RSI: 0000000000000001 RDI: 0000000000000013
RBP: 000000000072bea0 R08: 0000000000000010 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 00000000200010c0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00000000ffffffff
R13: 0000000000000526 R14: 00000000006fac30 R15: 0000000000000000

Allocated by task 20088:
 save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447
 set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459 [inline]
 kasan_kmalloc+0xad/0xe0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:552
 kasan_slab_alloc+0x12/0x20 mm/kasan/kasan.c:489
 kmem_cache_alloc+0x12e/0x760 mm/slab.c:3542
 dst_alloc+0x11f/0x1a0 net/core/dst.c:104
 rt_dst_alloc+0xe9/0x540 net/ipv4/route.c:1520
 __mkroute_output net/ipv4/route.c:2265 [inline]
 ip_route_output_key_hash_rcu+0xa49/0x2c60 net/ipv4/route.c:2493
 ip_route_output_key_hash+0x20b/0x370 net/ipv4/route.c:2322
 __ip_route_output_key include/net/route.h:126 [inline]
 ip_route_output_flow+0x26/0xa0 net/ipv4/route.c:2577
 ip_route_output_ports include/net/route.h:163 [inline]
 pptp_connect+0xa84/0x1170 drivers/net/ppp/pptp.c:453
 SYSC_connect+0x213/0x4a0 net/socket.c:1639
 SyS_connect+0x24/0x30 net/socket.c:1620
 do_syscall_64+0x281/0x940 arch/x86/entry/common.c:287
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x42/0xb7

Freed by task 20082:
 save_stack+0x43/0xd0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:447
 set_track mm/kasan/kasan.c:459 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x11a/0x170 mm/kasan/kasan.c:520
 kasan_slab_free+0xe/0x10 mm/kasan/kasan.c:527
 __cache_free mm/slab.c:3486 [inline]
 kmem_cache_free+0x83/0x2a0 mm/slab.c:3744
 dst_destroy+0x266/0x380 net/core/dst.c:140
 dst_destroy_rcu+0x16/0x20 net/core/dst.c:153
 __rcu_reclaim kernel/rcu/rcu.h:178 [inline]
 rcu_do_batch kernel/rcu/tree.c:2675 [inline]
 invoke_rcu_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:2930 [inline]
 __rcu_process_callbacks kernel/rcu/tree.c:2897 [inline]
 rcu_process_callbacks+0xd6c/0x17b0 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2914
 __do_softirq+0x2d7/0xb85 kernel/softirq.c:285

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8801c54dc000
 which belongs to the cache ip_dst_cache of size 168
The buggy address is located 64 bytes inside of
 168-byte region [ffff8801c54dc000, ffff8801c54dc0a8)
The buggy address belongs to the page:
page:ffffea0007153700 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8801c54dc000 index:0x0
flags: 0x2fffc0000000100(slab)
raw: 02fffc0000000100 ffff8801c54dc000 0000000000000000 0000000100000010
raw: ffffea0006b34b20 ffffea0006b6c1e0 ffff8801d674a1c0 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-04-04 11:17:55 -04:00
Kirill Tkhai
2f635ceeb2 net: Drop pernet_operations::async
Synchronous pernet_operations are not allowed anymore.
All are asynchronous. So, drop the structure member.

Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-27 13:18:09 -04:00
Joe Perches
d61e403856 drivers/net: Use octal not symbolic permissions
Prefer the direct use of octal for permissions.

Done with checkpatch -f --types=SYMBOLIC_PERMS --fix-inplace
and some typing.

Miscellanea:

o Whitespace neatening around these conversions.

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-26 12:07:49 -04:00
David S. Miller
03fe2debbb Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Fun set of conflict resolutions here...

For the mac80211 stuff, these were fortunately just parallel
adds.  Trivially resolved.

In drivers/net/phy/phy.c we had a bug fix in 'net' that moved the
function phy_disable_interrupts() earlier in the file, whilst in
'net-next' the phy_error() call from this function was removed.

In net/ipv4/xfrm4_policy.c, David Ahern's changes to remove the
'rt_table_id' member of rtable collided with a bug fix in 'net' that
added a new struct member "rt_mtu_locked" which needs to be copied
over here.

The mlxsw driver conflict consisted of net-next separating
the span code and definitions into separate files, whilst
a 'net' bug fix made some changes to that moved code.

The mlx5 infiniband conflict resolution was quite non-trivial,
the RDMA tree's merge commit was used as a guide here, and
here are their notes:

====================

    Due to bug fixes found by the syzkaller bot and taken into the for-rc
    branch after development for the 4.17 merge window had already started
    being taken into the for-next branch, there were fairly non-trivial
    merge issues that would need to be resolved between the for-rc branch
    and the for-next branch.  This merge resolves those conflicts and
    provides a unified base upon which ongoing development for 4.17 can
    be based.

    Conflicts:
            drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/main.c - Commit 42cea83f95
            (IB/mlx5: Fix cleanup order on unload) added to for-rc and
            commit b5ca15ad7e (IB/mlx5: Add proper representors support)
            add as part of the devel cycle both needed to modify the
            init/de-init functions used by mlx5.  To support the new
            representors, the new functions added by the cleanup patch
            needed to be made non-static, and the init/de-init list
            added by the representors patch needed to be modified to
            match the init/de-init list changes made by the cleanup
            patch.
    Updates:
            drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/mlx5_ib.h - Update function
            prototypes added by representors patch to reflect new function
            names as changed by cleanup patch
            drivers/infiniband/hw/mlx5/ib_rep.c - Update init/de-init
            stage list to match new order from cleanup patch
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-23 11:31:58 -04:00
Guillaume Nault
6d066734e9 ppp: avoid loop in xmit recursion detection code
We already detect situations where a PPP channel sends packets back to
its upper PPP device. While this is enough to avoid deadlocking on xmit
locks, this doesn't prevent packets from looping between the channel
and the unit.

The problem is that ppp_start_xmit() enqueues packets in ppp->file.xq
before checking for xmit recursion. Therefore, __ppp_xmit_process()
might dequeue a packet from ppp->file.xq and send it on the channel
which, in turn, loops it back on the unit. Then ppp_start_xmit()
queues the packet back to ppp->file.xq and __ppp_xmit_process() picks
it up and sends it again through the channel. Therefore, the packet
will loop between __ppp_xmit_process() and ppp_start_xmit() until some
other part of the xmit path drops it.

For L2TP, we rapidly fill the skb's headroom and pppol2tp_xmit() drops
the packet after a few iterations. But PPTP reallocates the headroom
if necessary, letting the loop run and exhaust the machine resources
(as reported in https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=199109).

Fix this by letting __ppp_xmit_process() enqueue the skb to
ppp->file.xq, so that we can check for recursion before adding it to
the queue. Now ppp_xmit_process() can drop the packet when recursion is
detected.

__ppp_channel_push() is a bit special. It calls __ppp_xmit_process()
without having any actual packet to send. This is used by
ppp_output_wakeup() to re-enable transmission on the parent unit (for
implementations like ppp_async.c, where the .start_xmit() function
might not consume the skb, leaving it in ppp->xmit_pending and
disabling transmission).
Therefore, __ppp_xmit_process() needs to handle the case where skb is
NULL, dequeuing as many packets as possible from ppp->file.xq.

Reported-by: xu heng <xuheng333@zoho.com>
Fixes: 55454a5658 ("ppp: avoid dealock on recursive xmit")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-22 12:35:18 -04:00
David S. Miller
0f3e9c97eb Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
All of the conflicts were cases of overlapping changes.

In net/core/devlink.c, we have to make care that the
resouce size_params have become a struct member rather
than a pointer to such an object.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-06 01:20:46 -05:00
Guillaume Nault
77f840e3e5 ppp: prevent unregistered channels from connecting to PPP units
PPP units don't hold any reference on the channels connected to it.
It is the channel's responsibility to ensure that it disconnects from
its unit before being destroyed.
In practice, this is ensured by ppp_unregister_channel() disconnecting
the channel from the unit before dropping a reference on the channel.

However, it is possible for an unregistered channel to connect to a PPP
unit: register a channel with ppp_register_net_channel(), attach a
/dev/ppp file to it with ioctl(PPPIOCATTCHAN), unregister the channel
with ppp_unregister_channel() and finally connect the /dev/ppp file to
a PPP unit with ioctl(PPPIOCCONNECT).

Once in this situation, the channel is only held by the /dev/ppp file,
which can be released at anytime and free the channel without letting
the parent PPP unit know. Then the ppp structure ends up with dangling
pointers in its ->channels list.

Prevent this scenario by forbidding unregistered channels from
connecting to PPP units. This maintains the code logic by keeping
ppp_unregister_channel() responsible from disconnecting the channel if
necessary and avoids modification on the reference counting mechanism.

This issue seems to predate git history (successfully reproduced on
Linux 2.6.26 and earlier PPP commits are unrelated).

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-03-04 18:43:44 -05:00
Kirill Tkhai
cd59b28ce9 net: Convert ppp_net_ops
These pernet_operations are similar to bond_net_ops. Exit method
unregisters all net ppp devices, and it looks like another
pernet_operations are not interested in foreign net ppp list.
So, it's possible to mark them async.

Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-27 11:01:37 -05:00
Kirill Tkhai
c80afa026a net: Convert /proc creating and destroying pernet_operations
These pernet_operations just create and destroy /proc entries,
and they can safely marked as async:

pppoe_net_ops
vlan_net_ops
canbcm_pernet_ops
kcm_net_ops
pfkey_net_ops
pppol2tp_net_ops
phonet_net_ops

Signed-off-by: Kirill Tkhai <ktkhai@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-27 11:01:35 -05:00
Denys Vlasenko
9b2c45d479 net: make getname() functions return length rather than use int* parameter
Changes since v1:
Added changes in these files:
    drivers/infiniband/hw/usnic/usnic_transport.c
    drivers/staging/lustre/lnet/lnet/lib-socket.c
    drivers/target/iscsi/iscsi_target_login.c
    drivers/vhost/net.c
    fs/dlm/lowcomms.c
    fs/ocfs2/cluster/tcp.c
    security/tomoyo/network.c

Before:
All these functions either return a negative error indicator,
or store length of sockaddr into "int *socklen" parameter
and return zero on success.

"int *socklen" parameter is awkward. For example, if caller does not
care, it still needs to provide on-stack storage for the value
it does not need.

None of the many FOO_getname() functions of various protocols
ever used old value of *socklen. They always just overwrite it.

This change drops this parameter, and makes all these functions, on success,
return length of sockaddr. It's always >= 0 and can be differentiated
from an error.

Tests in callers are changed from "if (err)" to "if (err < 0)", where needed.

rpc_sockname() lost "int buflen" parameter, since its only use was
to be passed to kernel_getsockname() as &buflen and subsequently
not used in any way.

Userspace API is not changed.

    text    data     bss      dec     hex filename
30108430 2633624  873672 33615726 200ef6e vmlinux.before.o
30108109 2633612  873672 33615393 200ee21 vmlinux.o

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
CC: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
CC: netdev@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-bluetooth@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-decnet-user@lists.sourceforge.net
CC: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-rdma@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-sctp@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-x25@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-02-12 14:15:04 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
a9a08845e9 vfs: do bulk POLL* -> EPOLL* replacement
This is the mindless scripted replacement of kernel use of POLL*
variables as described by Al, done by this script:

    for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do
        L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'`
        for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done
    done

with de-mangling cleanups yet to come.

NOTE! On almost all architectures, the EPOLL* constants have the same
values as the POLL* constants do.  But they keyword here is "almost".
For various bad reasons they aren't the same, and epoll() doesn't
actually work quite correctly in some cases due to this on Sparc et al.

The next patch from Al will sort out the final differences, and we
should be all done.

Scripted-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-02-11 14:34:03 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
168fe32a07 Merge branch 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull poll annotations from Al Viro:
 "This introduces a __bitwise type for POLL### bitmap, and propagates
  the annotations through the tree. Most of that stuff is as simple as
  'make ->poll() instances return __poll_t and do the same to local
  variables used to hold the future return value'.

  Some of the obvious brainos found in process are fixed (e.g. POLLIN
  misspelled as POLL_IN). At that point the amount of sparse warnings is
  low and most of them are for genuine bugs - e.g. ->poll() instance
  deciding to return -EINVAL instead of a bitmap. I hadn't touched those
  in this series - it's large enough as it is.

  Another problem it has caught was eventpoll() ABI mess; select.c and
  eventpoll.c assumed that corresponding POLL### and EPOLL### were
  equal. That's true for some, but not all of them - EPOLL### are
  arch-independent, but POLL### are not.

  The last commit in this series separates userland POLL### values from
  the (now arch-independent) kernel-side ones, converting between them
  in the few places where they are copied to/from userland. AFAICS, this
  is the least disruptive fix preserving poll(2) ABI and making epoll()
  work on all architectures.

  As it is, it's simply broken on sparc - try to give it EPOLLWRNORM and
  it will trigger only on what would've triggered EPOLLWRBAND on other
  architectures. EPOLLWRBAND and EPOLLRDHUP, OTOH, are never triggered
  at all on sparc. With this patch they should work consistently on all
  architectures"

* 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (37 commits)
  make kernel-side POLL... arch-independent
  eventpoll: no need to mask the result of epi_item_poll() again
  eventpoll: constify struct epoll_event pointers
  debugging printk in sg_poll() uses %x to print POLL... bitmap
  annotate poll(2) guts
  9p: untangle ->poll() mess
  ->si_band gets POLL... bitmap stored into a user-visible long field
  ring_buffer_poll_wait() return value used as return value of ->poll()
  the rest of drivers/*: annotate ->poll() instances
  media: annotate ->poll() instances
  fs: annotate ->poll() instances
  ipc, kernel, mm: annotate ->poll() instances
  net: annotate ->poll() instances
  apparmor: annotate ->poll() instances
  tomoyo: annotate ->poll() instances
  sound: annotate ->poll() instances
  acpi: annotate ->poll() instances
  crypto: annotate ->poll() instances
  block: annotate ->poll() instances
  x86: annotate ->poll() instances
  ...
2018-01-30 17:58:07 -08:00
Guillaume Nault
02612bb05e pppoe: take ->needed_headroom of lower device into account on xmit
In pppoe_sendmsg(), reserving dev->hard_header_len bytes of headroom
was probably fine before the introduction of ->needed_headroom in
commit f5184d267c ("net: Allow netdevices to specify needed head/tailroom").

But now, virtual devices typically advertise the size of their overhead
in dev->needed_headroom, so we must also take it into account in
skb_reserve().
Allocation size of skb is also updated to take dev->needed_tailroom
into account and replace the arbitrary 32 bytes with the real size of
a PPPoE header.

This issue was discovered by syzbot, who connected a pppoe socket to a
gre device which had dev->header_ops->create == ipgre_header and
dev->hard_header_len == 0. Therefore, PPPoE didn't reserve any
headroom, and dev_hard_header() crashed when ipgre_header() tried to
prepend its header to skb->data.

skbuff: skb_under_panic: text:000000001d390b3a len:31 put:24
head:00000000d8ed776f data:000000008150e823 tail:0x7 end:0xc0 dev:gre0
------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at net/core/skbuff.c:104!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN
Dumping ftrace buffer:
    (ftrace buffer empty)
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 3670 Comm: syzkaller801466 Not tainted
4.15.0-rc7-next-20180115+ #97
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS
Google 01/01/2011
RIP: 0010:skb_panic+0x162/0x1f0 net/core/skbuff.c:100
RSP: 0018:ffff8801d9bd7840 EFLAGS: 00010282
RAX: 0000000000000083 RBX: ffff8801d4f083c0 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: 0000000000000083 RSI: 1ffff1003b37ae92 RDI: ffffed003b37aefc
RBP: ffff8801d9bd78a8 R08: 1ffff1003b37ae8a R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffffffff86200de0
R13: ffffffff84a981ad R14: 0000000000000018 R15: ffff8801d2d34180
FS:  00000000019c4880(0000) GS:ffff8801db300000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00000000208bc000 CR3: 00000001d9111001 CR4: 00000000001606e0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
  skb_under_panic net/core/skbuff.c:114 [inline]
  skb_push+0xce/0xf0 net/core/skbuff.c:1714
  ipgre_header+0x6d/0x4e0 net/ipv4/ip_gre.c:879
  dev_hard_header include/linux/netdevice.h:2723 [inline]
  pppoe_sendmsg+0x58e/0x8b0 drivers/net/ppp/pppoe.c:890
  sock_sendmsg_nosec net/socket.c:630 [inline]
  sock_sendmsg+0xca/0x110 net/socket.c:640
  sock_write_iter+0x31a/0x5d0 net/socket.c:909
  call_write_iter include/linux/fs.h:1775 [inline]
  do_iter_readv_writev+0x525/0x7f0 fs/read_write.c:653
  do_iter_write+0x154/0x540 fs/read_write.c:932
  vfs_writev+0x18a/0x340 fs/read_write.c:977
  do_writev+0xfc/0x2a0 fs/read_write.c:1012
  SYSC_writev fs/read_write.c:1085 [inline]
  SyS_writev+0x27/0x30 fs/read_write.c:1082
  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x29/0xa0

Admittedly PPPoE shouldn't be allowed to run on non Ethernet-like
interfaces, but reserving space for ->needed_headroom is a more
fundamental issue that needs to be addressed first.

Same problem exists for __pppoe_xmit(), which also needs to take
dev->needed_headroom into account in skb_cow_head().

Fixes: f5184d267c ("net: Allow netdevices to specify needed head/tailroom")
Reported-by: syzbot+ed0838d0fa4c4f2b528e20286e6dc63effc7c14d@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Reviewed-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-01-23 19:44:44 -05:00
Guillaume Nault
0171c41835 ppp: unlock all_ppp_mutex before registering device
ppp_dev_uninit(), which is the .ndo_uninit() handler of PPP devices,
needs to lock pn->all_ppp_mutex. Therefore we mustn't call
register_netdevice() with pn->all_ppp_mutex already locked, or we'd
deadlock in case register_netdevice() fails and calls .ndo_uninit().

Fortunately, we can unlock pn->all_ppp_mutex before calling
register_netdevice(). This lock protects pn->units_idr, which isn't
used in the device registration process.

However, keeping pn->all_ppp_mutex locked during device registration
did ensure that no device in transient state would be published in
pn->units_idr. In practice, unlocking it before calling
register_netdevice() doesn't change this property: ppp_unit_register()
is called with 'ppp_mutex' locked and all searches done in
pn->units_idr hold this lock too.

Fixes: 8cb775bc0a ("ppp: fix device unregistration upon netns deletion")
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+367889b9c9e279219175@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-01-15 13:22:03 -05:00
Al Viro
afc9a42b74 the rest of drivers/*: annotate ->poll() instances
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-11-28 11:06:58 -05:00
Vasily Averin
e6675000f9 ppp: exit_net cleanup checks added
Be sure that lists initialized in net_init hook were return
to initial state.

Signed-off-by: Vasily Averin <vvs@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-14 15:46:17 +09:00
David S. Miller
2a171788ba Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Files removed in 'net-next' had their license header updated
in 'net'.  We take the remove from 'net-next'.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-04 09:26:51 +09:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Gao Feng
f02b2320b2 ppp: Destroy the mutex when cleanup
The mutex_destroy only makes sense when enable DEBUG_MUTEX. For the
good readbility, it's better to invoke it in exit func when the init
func invokes mutex_init.

Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <gfree.wind@vip.163.com>
Acked-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-11-01 21:21:02 +09:00
Matteo Croce
90e229ef61 ppp: allow usage in namespaces
Check for CAP_NET_ADMIN with ns_capable() instead of capable()
to allow usage of ppp in user namespace other than the init one.

Signed-off-by: Matteo Croce <mcroce@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-29 11:55:32 +09:00
Elena Reshetova
709c89b45b drivers, net, ppp: convert syncppp.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
atomic_t variables are currently used to implement reference
counters with the following properties:
 - counter is initialized to 1 using atomic_set()
 - a resource is freed upon counter reaching zero
 - once counter reaches zero, its further
   increments aren't allowed
 - counter schema uses basic atomic operations
   (set, inc, inc_not_zero, dec_and_test, etc.)

Such atomic variables should be converted to a newly provided
refcount_t type and API that prevents accidental counter overflows
and underflows. This is important since overflows and underflows
can lead to use-after-free situation and be exploitable.

The variable syncppp.refcnt is used as pure reference counter.
Convert it to refcount_t and fix up the operations.

Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-22 02:22:39 +01:00
Elena Reshetova
d780cd44e3 drivers, net, ppp: convert ppp_file.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
atomic_t variables are currently used to implement reference
counters with the following properties:
 - counter is initialized to 1 using atomic_set()
 - a resource is freed upon counter reaching zero
 - once counter reaches zero, its further
   increments aren't allowed
 - counter schema uses basic atomic operations
   (set, inc, inc_not_zero, dec_and_test, etc.)

Such atomic variables should be converted to a newly provided
refcount_t type and API that prevents accidental counter overflows
and underflows. This is important since overflows and underflows
can lead to use-after-free situation and be exploitable.

The variable ppp_file.refcnt is used as pure reference counter.
Convert it to refcount_t and fix up the operations.

Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-22 02:22:39 +01:00
Elena Reshetova
313a912155 drivers, net, ppp: convert asyncppp.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
atomic_t variables are currently used to implement reference
counters with the following properties:
 - counter is initialized to 1 using atomic_set()
 - a resource is freed upon counter reaching zero
 - once counter reaches zero, its further
   increments aren't allowed
 - counter schema uses basic atomic operations
   (set, inc, inc_not_zero, dec_and_test, etc.)

Such atomic variables should be converted to a newly provided
refcount_t type and API that prevents accidental counter overflows
and underflows. This is important since overflows and underflows
can lead to use-after-free situation and be exploitable.

The variable asyncppp.refcnt is used as pure reference counter.
Convert it to refcount_t and fix up the operations.

Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-22 02:22:39 +01:00
Guillaume Nault
6151b8b37b ppp: fix race in ppp device destruction
ppp_release() tries to ensure that netdevices are unregistered before
decrementing the unit refcount and running ppp_destroy_interface().

This is all fine as long as the the device is unregistered by
ppp_release(): the unregister_netdevice() call, followed by
rtnl_unlock(), guarantee that the unregistration process completes
before rtnl_unlock() returns.

However, the device may be unregistered by other means (like
ppp_nl_dellink()). If this happens right before ppp_release() calling
rtnl_lock(), then ppp_release() has to wait for the concurrent
unregistration code to release the lock.
But rtnl_unlock() releases the lock before completing the device
unregistration process. This allows ppp_release() to proceed and
eventually call ppp_destroy_interface() before the unregistration
process completes. Calling free_netdev() on this partially unregistered
device will BUG():

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 kernel BUG at net/core/dev.c:8141!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP

 CPU: 1 PID: 1557 Comm: pppd Not tainted 4.14.0-rc2+ #4
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.10.2-1.fc26 04/01/2014

 Call Trace:
  ppp_destroy_interface+0xd8/0xe0 [ppp_generic]
  ppp_disconnect_channel+0xda/0x110 [ppp_generic]
  ppp_unregister_channel+0x5e/0x110 [ppp_generic]
  pppox_unbind_sock+0x23/0x30 [pppox]
  pppoe_connect+0x130/0x440 [pppoe]
  SYSC_connect+0x98/0x110
  ? do_fcntl+0x2c0/0x5d0
  SyS_connect+0xe/0x10
  entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1a/0xa5

 RIP: free_netdev+0x107/0x110 RSP: ffffc28a40573d88
 ---[ end trace ed294ff0cc40eeff ]---

We could set the ->needs_free_netdev flag on PPP devices and move the
ppp_destroy_interface() logic in the ->priv_destructor() callback. But
that'd be quite intrusive as we'd first need to unlink from the other
channels and units that depend on the device (the ones that used the
PPPIOCCONNECT and PPPIOCATTACH ioctls).

Instead, we can just let the netdevice hold a reference on its
ppp_file. This reference is dropped in ->priv_destructor(), at the very
end of the unregistration process, so that neither ppp_release() nor
ppp_disconnect_channel() can call ppp_destroy_interface() in the interim.

Reported-by: Beniamino Galvani <bgalvani@redhat.com>
Fixes: 8cb775bc0a ("ppp: fix device unregistration upon netns deletion")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-06 10:16:34 -07:00
Guillaume Nault
5a59a3a0ef ppp: fix __percpu annotation
Move sparse annotation right after pointer type.

Fixes sparse warning:
    drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:1422:13: warning: incorrect type in initializer (different address spaces)
    drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:1422:13:    expected void const [noderef] <asn:3>*__vpp_verify
    drivers/net/ppp/ppp_generic.c:1422:13:    got int *<noident>
    ...

Fixes: e5dadc65f9 ("ppp: Fix false xmit recursion detect with two ppp devices")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-10-01 03:58:10 +01:00
Guillaume Nault
0a0e1a85c8 ppp: fix xmit recursion detection on ppp channels
Commit e5dadc65f9 ("ppp: Fix false xmit recursion detect with two ppp
devices") dropped the xmit_recursion counter incrementation in
ppp_channel_push() and relied on ppp_xmit_process() for this task.
But __ppp_channel_push() can also send packets directly (using the
.start_xmit() channel callback), in which case the xmit_recursion
counter isn't incremented anymore. If such packets get routed back to
the parent ppp unit, ppp_xmit_process() won't notice the recursion and
will call ppp_channel_push() on the same channel, effectively creating
the deadlock situation that the xmit_recursion mechanism was supposed
to prevent.

This patch re-introduces the xmit_recursion counter incrementation in
ppp_channel_push(). Since the xmit_recursion variable is now part of
the parent ppp unit, incrementation is skipped if the channel doesn't
have any. This is fine because only packets routed through the parent
unit may enter the channel recursively.

Finally, we have to ensure that pch->ppp is not going to be modified
while executing ppp_channel_push(). Instead of taking this lock only
while calling ppp_xmit_process(), we now have to hold it for the full
ppp_channel_push() execution. This respects the ppp locks ordering
which requires locking ->upl before ->downl.

Fixes: e5dadc65f9 ("ppp: Fix false xmit recursion detect with two ppp devices")
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-08-08 21:06:11 -07:00
Gao Feng
ddab82821f ppp: Fix a scheduling-while-atomic bug in del_chan
The PPTP set the pptp_sock_destruct as the sock's sk_destruct, it would
trigger this bug when __sk_free is invoked in atomic context, because of
the call path pptp_sock_destruct->del_chan->synchronize_rcu.

Now move the synchronize_rcu to pptp_release from del_chan. This is the
only one case which would free the sock and need the synchronize_rcu.

The following is the panic I met with kernel 3.3.8, but this issue should
exist in current kernel too according to the codes.

BUG: scheduling while atomic
__schedule_bug+0x5e/0x64
__schedule+0x55/0x580
? ppp_unregister_channel+0x1cd5/0x1de0 [ppp_generic]
? dev_hard_start_xmit+0x423/0x530
? sch_direct_xmit+0x73/0x170
__cond_resched+0x16/0x30
_cond_resched+0x22/0x30
wait_for_common+0x18/0x110
? call_rcu_bh+0x10/0x10
wait_for_completion+0x12/0x20
wait_rcu_gp+0x34/0x40
? wait_rcu_gp+0x40/0x40
synchronize_sched+0x1e/0x20
0xf8417298
0xf8417484
? sock_queue_rcv_skb+0x109/0x130
__sk_free+0x16/0x110
? udp_queue_rcv_skb+0x1f2/0x290
sk_free+0x16/0x20
__udp4_lib_rcv+0x3b8/0x650

Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <gfree.wind@vip.163.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-31 21:59:01 -07:00
Gao Feng
e5dadc65f9 ppp: Fix false xmit recursion detect with two ppp devices
The global percpu variable ppp_xmit_recursion is used to detect the ppp
xmit recursion to avoid the deadlock, which is caused by one CPU tries to
lock the xmit lock twice. But it would report false recursion when one CPU
wants to send the skb from two different PPP devices, like one L2TP on the
PPPoE. It is a normal case actually.

Now use one percpu member of struct ppp instead of the gloable variable to
detect the xmit recursion of one ppp device.

Fixes: 55454a5658 ("ppp: avoid dealock on recursive xmit")
Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <gfree.wind@vip.163.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Jianying <jianying.liu@ikuai8.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-07-18 11:20:33 -07:00
Matthias Schiffer
a8b8a889e3 net: add netlink_ext_ack argument to rtnl_link_ops.validate
Add support for extended error reporting.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-26 23:13:22 -04:00
Matthias Schiffer
7a3f4a1851 net: add netlink_ext_ack argument to rtnl_link_ops.newlink
Add support for extended error reporting.

Signed-off-by: Matthias Schiffer <mschiffer@universe-factory.net>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-26 23:13:21 -04:00
yuan linyu
b952f4dff2 net: manual clean code which call skb_put_[data:zero]
Signed-off-by: yuan linyu <Linyu.Yuan@alcatel-sbell.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-20 13:30:15 -04:00
Christos Gkekas
47b3e2f701 pptp: Remove unused variable in pptp_release()
Variable opt in pptp_release() is set but never used, thus needs to be
removed.

Signed-off-by: Christos Gkekas <chris.gekas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-18 23:53:56 -04:00
Johannes Berg
d58ff35122 networking: make skb_push & __skb_push return void pointers
It seems like a historic accident that these return unsigned char *,
and in many places that means casts are required, more often than not.

Make these functions return void * and remove all the casts across
the tree, adding a (u8 *) cast only where the unsigned char pointer
was used directly, all done with the following spatch:

    @@
    expression SKB, LEN;
    typedef u8;
    identifier fn = { skb_push, __skb_push, skb_push_rcsum };
    @@
    - *(fn(SKB, LEN))
    + *(u8 *)fn(SKB, LEN)

    @@
    expression E, SKB, LEN;
    identifier fn = { skb_push, __skb_push, skb_push_rcsum };
    type T;
    @@
    - E = ((T *)(fn(SKB, LEN)))
    + E = fn(SKB, LEN)

    @@
    expression SKB, LEN;
    identifier fn = { skb_push, __skb_push, skb_push_rcsum };
    @@
    - fn(SKB, LEN)[0]
    + *(u8 *)fn(SKB, LEN)

Note that the last part there converts from push(...)[0] to the
more idiomatic *(u8 *)push(...).

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-16 11:48:40 -04:00
Johannes Berg
4df864c1d9 networking: make skb_put & friends return void pointers
It seems like a historic accident that these return unsigned char *,
and in many places that means casts are required, more often than not.

Make these functions (skb_put, __skb_put and pskb_put) return void *
and remove all the casts across the tree, adding a (u8 *) cast only
where the unsigned char pointer was used directly, all done with the
following spatch:

    @@
    expression SKB, LEN;
    typedef u8;
    identifier fn = { skb_put, __skb_put };
    @@
    - *(fn(SKB, LEN))
    + *(u8 *)fn(SKB, LEN)

    @@
    expression E, SKB, LEN;
    identifier fn = { skb_put, __skb_put };
    type T;
    @@
    - E = ((T *)(fn(SKB, LEN)))
    + E = fn(SKB, LEN)

which actually doesn't cover pskb_put since there are only three
users overall.

A handful of stragglers were converted manually, notably a macro in
drivers/isdn/i4l/isdn_bsdcomp.c and, oddly enough, one of the many
instances in net/bluetooth/hci_sock.c. In the former file, I also
had to fix one whitespace problem spatch introduced.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-16 11:48:39 -04:00
Johannes Berg
59ae1d127a networking: introduce and use skb_put_data()
A common pattern with skb_put() is to just want to memcpy()
some data into the new space, introduce skb_put_data() for
this.

An spatch similar to the one for skb_put_zero() converts many
of the places using it:

    @@
    identifier p, p2;
    expression len, skb, data;
    type t, t2;
    @@
    (
    -p = skb_put(skb, len);
    +p = skb_put_data(skb, data, len);
    |
    -p = (t)skb_put(skb, len);
    +p = skb_put_data(skb, data, len);
    )
    (
    p2 = (t2)p;
    -memcpy(p2, data, len);
    |
    -memcpy(p, data, len);
    )

    @@
    type t, t2;
    identifier p, p2;
    expression skb, data;
    @@
    t *p;
    ...
    (
    -p = skb_put(skb, sizeof(t));
    +p = skb_put_data(skb, data, sizeof(t));
    |
    -p = (t *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(t));
    +p = skb_put_data(skb, data, sizeof(t));
    )
    (
    p2 = (t2)p;
    -memcpy(p2, data, sizeof(*p));
    |
    -memcpy(p, data, sizeof(*p));
    )

    @@
    expression skb, len, data;
    @@
    -memcpy(skb_put(skb, len), data, len);
    +skb_put_data(skb, data, len);

(again, manually post-processed to retain some comments)

Reviewed-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-16 11:48:37 -04:00
Joe Perches
4f5a98410d ppp: mppe: Use vsnprintf extension %phN
Using this extension reduces the object size.

$ size drivers/net/ppp/ppp_mppe.o*
   text	   data	    bss	    dec	    hex	filename
   5683	    216	      8	   5907	   1713	drivers/net/ppp/ppp_mppe.o.new
   5808	    216	      8	   6032	   1790	drivers/net/ppp/ppp_mppe.o.old

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-06 15:16:33 -04:00
Gao Feng
97fcc193f6 ppp: remove unnecessary bh disable in xmit path
Since the commit 55454a5658 ("ppp: avoid dealock on recursive xmit"),
the PPP xmit path is protected by wrapper functions which disable the
bh already. So it is unnecessary to disable the bh again in the real
xmit path.

Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <gfree.wind@vip.163.com>
Acked-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-06-01 11:57:36 -04:00
Ingo Molnar
174cd4b1e5 sched/headers: Prepare to move signal wakeup & sigpending methods from <linux/sched.h> into <linux/sched/signal.h>
Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h.

Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2017-03-02 08:42:32 +01:00
stephen hemminger
bc1f44709c net: make ndo_get_stats64 a void function
The network device operation for reading statistics is only called
in one place, and it ignores the return value. Having a structure
return value is potentially confusing because some future driver could
incorrectly assume that the return value was used.

Fix all drivers with ndo_get_stats64 to have a void function.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2017-01-08 17:51:44 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
7c0f6ba682 Replace <asm/uaccess.h> with <linux/uaccess.h> globally
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:

  PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
  sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
        $(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)

to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.

Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-12-24 11:46:01 -08:00
Alexey Dobriyan
c7d03a00b5 netns: make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned int
Make struct pernet_operations::id unsigned.

There are 2 reasons to do so:

1)
This field is really an index into an zero based array and
thus is unsigned entity. Using negative value is out-of-bound
access by definition.

2)
On x86_64 unsigned 32-bit data which are mixed with pointers
via array indexing or offsets added or subtracted to pointers
are preffered to signed 32-bit data.

"int" being used as an array index needs to be sign-extended
to 64-bit before being used.

	void f(long *p, int i)
	{
		g(p[i]);
	}

  roughly translates to

	movsx	rsi, esi
	mov	rdi, [rsi+...]
	call 	g

MOVSX is 3 byte instruction which isn't necessary if the variable is
unsigned because x86_64 is zero extending by default.

Now, there is net_generic() function which, you guessed it right, uses
"int" as an array index:

	static inline void *net_generic(const struct net *net, int id)
	{
		...
		ptr = ng->ptr[id - 1];
		...
	}

And this function is used a lot, so those sign extensions add up.

Patch snipes ~1730 bytes on allyesconfig kernel (without all junk
messing with code generation):

	add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730)

Unfortunately some functions actually grow bigger.
This is a semmingly random artefact of code generation with register
allocator being used differently. gcc decides that some variable
needs to live in new r8+ registers and every access now requires REX
prefix. Or it is shifted into r12, so [r12+0] addressing mode has to be
used which is longer than [r8]

However, overall balance is in negative direction:

	add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 70/598 up/down: 396/-2126 (-1730)
	function                                     old     new   delta
	nfsd4_lock                                  3886    3959     +73
	tipc_link_build_proto_msg                   1096    1140     +44
	mac80211_hwsim_new_radio                    2776    2808     +32
	tipc_mon_rcv                                1032    1058     +26
	svcauth_gss_legacy_init                     1413    1429     +16
	tipc_bcbase_select_primary                   379     392     +13
	nfsd4_exchange_id                           1247    1260     +13
	nfsd4_setclientid_confirm                    782     793     +11
		...
	put_client_renew_locked                      494     480     -14
	ip_set_sockfn_get                            730     716     -14
	geneve_sock_add                              829     813     -16
	nfsd4_sequence_done                          721     703     -18
	nlmclnt_lookup_host                          708     686     -22
	nfsd4_lockt                                 1085    1063     -22
	nfs_get_client                              1077    1050     -27
	tcf_bpf_init                                1106    1076     -30
	nfsd4_encode_fattr                          5997    5930     -67
	Total: Before=154856051, After=154854321, chg -0.00%

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-11-18 10:59:15 -05:00
Guillaume Nault
077127705a ppp: declare PPP devices as LLTX
ppp_xmit_process() already locks the xmit path. If HARD_TX_LOCK() tries
to hold the _xmit_lock we can get lock inversion.

[  973.726130] ======================================================
[  973.727311] [ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
[  973.728546] 4.8.0-rc2 #1 Tainted: G           O
[  973.728986] -------------------------------------------------------
[  973.728986] accel-pppd/1806 is trying to acquire lock:
[  973.728986]  (&qdisc_xmit_lock_key){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffff8146f6fe>] sch_direct_xmit+0x8d/0x221
[  973.728986]
[  973.728986] but task is already holding lock:
[  973.728986]  (l2tp_sock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffffa0202c4a>] l2tp_xmit_skb+0x1e8/0x5d7 [l2tp_core]
[  973.728986]
[  973.728986] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[  973.728986]
[  973.728986]
[  973.728986] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[  973.728986]
-> #3 (l2tp_sock){+.-...}:
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff810b3130>] lock_acquire+0x150/0x217
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff815752f4>] _raw_spin_lock+0x2d/0x3c
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffffa0202c4a>] l2tp_xmit_skb+0x1e8/0x5d7 [l2tp_core]
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffffa01b2466>] pppol2tp_xmit+0x1f2/0x25e [l2tp_ppp]
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffffa0184f59>] ppp_channel_push+0xb5/0x14a [ppp_generic]
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffffa01853ed>] ppp_write+0x104/0x11c [ppp_generic]
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff811b2ec6>] __vfs_write+0x56/0x120
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff811b3f4c>] vfs_write+0xbd/0x11b
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff811b4cb2>] SyS_write+0x5e/0x96
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff81575ba5>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xa8
[  973.728986]
-> #2 (&(&pch->downl)->rlock){+.-...}:
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff810b3130>] lock_acquire+0x150/0x217
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff81575334>] _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x31/0x40
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffffa01808e2>] ppp_push+0xa7/0x82d [ppp_generic]
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffffa0184675>] __ppp_xmit_process+0x48/0x877 [ppp_generic]
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffffa018505b>] ppp_xmit_process+0x4b/0xaf [ppp_generic]
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffffa01853f7>] ppp_write+0x10e/0x11c [ppp_generic]
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff811b2ec6>] __vfs_write+0x56/0x120
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff811b3f4c>] vfs_write+0xbd/0x11b
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff811b4cb2>] SyS_write+0x5e/0x96
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff81575ba5>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xa8
[  973.728986]
-> #1 (&(&ppp->wlock)->rlock){+.-...}:
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff810b3130>] lock_acquire+0x150/0x217
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff81575334>] _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x31/0x40
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffffa0184654>] __ppp_xmit_process+0x27/0x877 [ppp_generic]
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffffa018505b>] ppp_xmit_process+0x4b/0xaf [ppp_generic]
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffffa01852da>] ppp_start_xmit+0x21b/0x22a [ppp_generic]
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff8143f767>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x1a9/0x43d
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff8146f747>] sch_direct_xmit+0xd6/0x221
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff814401e4>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x62a/0x912
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff814404d7>] dev_queue_xmit+0xb/0xd
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff81449978>] neigh_direct_output+0xc/0xe
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff8150e62b>] ip6_finish_output2+0x5a9/0x623
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff81512128>] ip6_output+0x15e/0x16a
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff8153ef86>] dst_output+0x76/0x7f
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff8153f737>] mld_sendpack+0x335/0x404
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff81541c61>] mld_send_initial_cr.part.21+0x99/0xa2
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff8154441d>] ipv6_mc_dad_complete+0x42/0x71
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff8151c4bd>] addrconf_dad_completed+0x1cf/0x2ea
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff8151e4fa>] addrconf_dad_work+0x453/0x520
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff8107a393>] process_one_work+0x365/0x6f0
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff8107aecd>] worker_thread+0x2de/0x421
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff810816fb>] kthread+0x121/0x130
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff81575dbf>] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40
[  973.728986]
-> #0 (&qdisc_xmit_lock_key){+.-...}:
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff810b28d6>] __lock_acquire+0x1118/0x1483
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff810b3130>] lock_acquire+0x150/0x217
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff815752f4>] _raw_spin_lock+0x2d/0x3c
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff8146f6fe>] sch_direct_xmit+0x8d/0x221
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff814401e4>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x62a/0x912
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff814404d7>] dev_queue_xmit+0xb/0xd
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff81449978>] neigh_direct_output+0xc/0xe
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff81487811>] ip_finish_output2+0x5db/0x609
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff81489590>] ip_finish_output+0x152/0x15e
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff8148a0d4>] ip_output+0x8c/0x96
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff81489652>] ip_local_out+0x41/0x4a
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff81489e7d>] ip_queue_xmit+0x5a5/0x609
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffffa0202fe4>] l2tp_xmit_skb+0x582/0x5d7 [l2tp_core]
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffffa01b2466>] pppol2tp_xmit+0x1f2/0x25e [l2tp_ppp]
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffffa0184f59>] ppp_channel_push+0xb5/0x14a [ppp_generic]
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffffa01853ed>] ppp_write+0x104/0x11c [ppp_generic]
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff811b2ec6>] __vfs_write+0x56/0x120
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff811b3f4c>] vfs_write+0xbd/0x11b
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff811b4cb2>] SyS_write+0x5e/0x96
[  973.728986]        [<ffffffff81575ba5>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xa8
[  973.728986]
[  973.728986] other info that might help us debug this:
[  973.728986]
[  973.728986] Chain exists of:
  &qdisc_xmit_lock_key --> &(&pch->downl)->rlock --> l2tp_sock

[  973.728986]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[  973.728986]
[  973.728986]        CPU0                    CPU1
[  973.728986]        ----                    ----
[  973.728986]   lock(l2tp_sock);
[  973.728986]                                lock(&(&pch->downl)->rlock);
[  973.728986]                                lock(l2tp_sock);
[  973.728986]   lock(&qdisc_xmit_lock_key);
[  973.728986]
[  973.728986]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[  973.728986]
[  973.728986] 6 locks held by accel-pppd/1806:
[  973.728986]  #0:  (&(&pch->downl)->rlock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffffa0184efa>] ppp_channel_push+0x56/0x14a [ppp_generic]
[  973.728986]  #1:  (l2tp_sock){+.-...}, at: [<ffffffffa0202c4a>] l2tp_xmit_skb+0x1e8/0x5d7 [l2tp_core]
[  973.728986]  #2:  (rcu_read_lock){......}, at: [<ffffffff81486981>] rcu_lock_acquire+0x0/0x20
[  973.728986]  #3:  (rcu_read_lock_bh){......}, at: [<ffffffff81486981>] rcu_lock_acquire+0x0/0x20
[  973.728986]  #4:  (rcu_read_lock_bh){......}, at: [<ffffffff814340e3>] rcu_lock_acquire+0x0/0x20
[  973.728986]  #5:  (dev->qdisc_running_key ?: &qdisc_running_key#2){+.....}, at: [<ffffffff8144011e>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x564/0x912
[  973.728986]
[  973.728986] stack backtrace:
[  973.728986] CPU: 2 PID: 1806 Comm: accel-pppd Tainted: G           O    4.8.0-rc2 #1
[  973.728986] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Debian-1.8.2-1 04/01/2014
[  973.728986]  ffff7fffffffffff ffff88003436f850 ffffffff812a20f4 ffffffff82156e30
[  973.728986]  ffffffff82156920 ffff88003436f890 ffffffff8115c759 ffff88003344ae00
[  973.728986]  ffff88003344b5c0 0000000000000002 0000000000000006 ffff88003344b5e8
[  973.728986] Call Trace:
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff812a20f4>] dump_stack+0x67/0x90
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff8115c759>] print_circular_bug+0x22e/0x23c
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff810b28d6>] __lock_acquire+0x1118/0x1483
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff810b3130>] lock_acquire+0x150/0x217
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff810b3130>] ? lock_acquire+0x150/0x217
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff8146f6fe>] ? sch_direct_xmit+0x8d/0x221
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff815752f4>] _raw_spin_lock+0x2d/0x3c
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff8146f6fe>] ? sch_direct_xmit+0x8d/0x221
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff8146f6fe>] sch_direct_xmit+0x8d/0x221
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff814401e4>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x62a/0x912
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff814404d7>] dev_queue_xmit+0xb/0xd
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff81449978>] neigh_direct_output+0xc/0xe
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff81487811>] ip_finish_output2+0x5db/0x609
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff81486853>] ? dst_mtu+0x29/0x2e
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff81489590>] ip_finish_output+0x152/0x15e
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff8148a0bc>] ? ip_output+0x74/0x96
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff8148a0d4>] ip_output+0x8c/0x96
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff81489652>] ip_local_out+0x41/0x4a
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff81489e7d>] ip_queue_xmit+0x5a5/0x609
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff814c559e>] ? udp_set_csum+0x207/0x21e
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffffa0202fe4>] l2tp_xmit_skb+0x582/0x5d7 [l2tp_core]
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffffa01b2466>] pppol2tp_xmit+0x1f2/0x25e [l2tp_ppp]
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffffa0184f59>] ppp_channel_push+0xb5/0x14a [ppp_generic]
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffffa01853ed>] ppp_write+0x104/0x11c [ppp_generic]
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff811b2ec6>] __vfs_write+0x56/0x120
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff8124c11d>] ? fsnotify_perm+0x27/0x95
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff8124d41d>] ? security_file_permission+0x4d/0x54
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff811b3f4c>] vfs_write+0xbd/0x11b
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff811b4cb2>] SyS_write+0x5e/0x96
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff81575ba5>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xa8
[  973.728986]  [<ffffffff810ae0fa>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x121/0x12f

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-08-31 14:33:09 -07:00
Guillaume Nault
55454a5658 ppp: avoid dealock on recursive xmit
In case of misconfiguration, a virtual PPP channel might send packets
back to their parent PPP interface. This typically happens in
misconfigured L2TP setups, where PPP's peer IP address is set with the
IP of the L2TP peer.
When that happens the system hangs due to PPP trying to recursively
lock its xmit path.

[  243.332155] BUG: spinlock recursion on CPU#1, accel-pppd/926
[  243.333272]  lock: 0xffff880033d90f18, .magic: dead4ead, .owner: accel-pppd/926, .owner_cpu: 1
[  243.334859] CPU: 1 PID: 926 Comm: accel-pppd Not tainted 4.8.0-rc2 #1
[  243.336010] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Debian-1.8.2-1 04/01/2014
[  243.336018]  ffff7fffffffffff ffff8800319a77a0 ffffffff8128de85 ffff880033d90f18
[  243.336018]  ffff880033ad8000 ffff8800319a77d8 ffffffff810ad7c0 ffffffff0000039e
[  243.336018]  ffff880033d90f18 ffff880033d90f60 ffff880033d90f18 ffff880033d90f28
[  243.336018] Call Trace:
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff8128de85>] dump_stack+0x4f/0x65
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff810ad7c0>] spin_dump+0xe1/0xeb
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff810ad7f0>] spin_bug+0x26/0x28
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff810ad8b9>] do_raw_spin_lock+0x5c/0x160
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff815522aa>] _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x35/0x3c
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffffa01a88e2>] ? ppp_push+0xa7/0x82d [ppp_generic]
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffffa01a88e2>] ppp_push+0xa7/0x82d [ppp_generic]
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff810adada>] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0xc2/0xcc
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff81084962>] ? preempt_count_sub+0x13/0xc7
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff81552438>] ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x34/0x49
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffffa01ac657>] ppp_xmit_process+0x48/0x877 [ppp_generic]
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff81084962>] ? preempt_count_sub+0x13/0xc7
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff81408cd3>] ? skb_queue_tail+0x71/0x7c
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffffa01ad1c5>] ppp_start_xmit+0x21b/0x22a [ppp_generic]
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff81426af1>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x15e/0x32c
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff81454ed7>] sch_direct_xmit+0xd6/0x221
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff814273a8>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x52a/0x820
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff814276a9>] dev_queue_xmit+0xb/0xd
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff81430a3c>] neigh_direct_output+0xc/0xe
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff8146b5d7>] ip_finish_output2+0x4d2/0x548
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff8146a8e6>] ? dst_mtu+0x29/0x2e
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff8146d49c>] ip_finish_output+0x152/0x15e
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff8146df84>] ? ip_output+0x74/0x96
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff8146df9c>] ip_output+0x8c/0x96
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff8146d55e>] ip_local_out+0x41/0x4a
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff8146dd15>] ip_queue_xmit+0x531/0x5c5
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff814a82cd>] ? udp_set_csum+0x207/0x21e
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffffa01f2f04>] l2tp_xmit_skb+0x582/0x5d7 [l2tp_core]
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffffa01ea458>] pppol2tp_xmit+0x1eb/0x257 [l2tp_ppp]
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffffa01acf17>] ppp_channel_push+0x91/0x102 [ppp_generic]
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffffa01ad2d8>] ppp_write+0x104/0x11c [ppp_generic]
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff811a3c1e>] __vfs_write+0x56/0x120
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff81239801>] ? fsnotify_perm+0x27/0x95
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff8123ab01>] ? security_file_permission+0x4d/0x54
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff811a4ca4>] vfs_write+0xbd/0x11b
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff811a5a0a>] SyS_write+0x5e/0x96
[  243.336018]  [<ffffffff81552a1b>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x13/0x94

The main entry points for sending packets over a PPP unit are the
.write() and .ndo_start_xmit() callbacks (simplified view):

.write(unit fd) or .ndo_start_xmit()
       \
        CALL ppp_xmit_process()
               \
                LOCK unit's xmit path (ppp->wlock)
                |
                CALL ppp_push()
                       \
                        LOCK channel's xmit path (chan->downl)
                        |
                        CALL lower layer's .start_xmit() callback
                               \
                                ... might recursively call .ndo_start_xmit() ...
                               /
                        RETURN from .start_xmit()
                        |
                        UNLOCK channel's xmit path
                       /
                RETURN from ppp_push()
                |
                UNLOCK unit's xmit path
               /
        RETURN from ppp_xmit_process()

Packets can also be directly sent on channels (e.g. LCP packets):

.write(channel fd) or ppp_output_wakeup()
       \
        CALL ppp_channel_push()
               \
                LOCK channel's xmit path (chan->downl)
                |
                CALL lower layer's .start_xmit() callback
                       \
                        ... might call .ndo_start_xmit() ...
                       /
                RETURN from .start_xmit()
                |
                UNLOCK channel's xmit path
               /
        RETURN from ppp_channel_push()

Key points about the lower layer's .start_xmit() callback:

  * It can be called directly by a channel fd .write() or by
    ppp_output_wakeup() or indirectly by a unit fd .write() or by
    .ndo_start_xmit().

  * In any case, it's always called with chan->downl held.

  * It might route the packet back to its parent unit using
    .ndo_start_xmit() as entry point.

This patch detects and breaks recursion in ppp_xmit_process(). This
function is a good candidate for the task because it's called early
enough after .ndo_start_xmit(), it's always part of the recursion
loop and it's on the path of whatever entry point is used to send
a packet on a PPP unit.

Recursion detection is done using the per-cpu ppp_xmit_recursion
variable.

Since ppp_channel_push() too locks the channel's xmit path and calls
the lower layer's .start_xmit() callback, we need to also increment
ppp_xmit_recursion there. However there's no need to check for
recursion, as it's out of the recursion loop.

Reported-by: Feng Gao <gfree.wind@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-08-31 14:33:08 -07:00
Gao Feng
03459345bc pptp: Refactor the struct and macros of PPTP codes
1. Use struct gre_base_hdr directly in pptp_gre_header instead of
duplicated members;
2. Use existing macros like GRE_KEY, GRE_SEQ, and so on instead of
duplicated macros defined by PPTP;
3. Add new macros like GRE_IS_ACK/SEQ and so on instead of
PPTP_GRE_IS_A/S and so on;

Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Prindeville <philipp@redfish-solutions.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-08-15 10:55:53 -07:00
Gao Feng
ab10dccb11 rps: Inspect PPTP encapsulated by GRE to get flow hash
The PPTP is encapsulated by GRE header with that GRE_VERSION bits
must contain one. But current GRE RPS needs the GRE_VERSION must be
zero. So RPS does not work for PPTP traffic.

In my test environment, there are four MIPS cores, and all traffic
are passed through by PPTP. As a result, only one core is 100% busy
while other three cores are very idle. After this patch, the usage
of four cores are balanced well.

Signed-off-by: Gao Feng <fgao@ikuai8.com>
Reviewed-by: Philip Prindeville <philipp@redfish-solutions.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-08-10 17:22:14 -07:00
Guillaume Nault
bb8082f691 ppp: build ifname using unit identifier for rtnl based devices
Userspace programs generally need to know the name of the ppp devices
they create. Both ioctl and rtnl interfaces use the ppp<suffix> sheme
to name them. But although the suffix used by the ioctl interface can
be known by userspace (it's the PPP unit identifier returned by the
PPPIOCGUNIT ioctl), the one used by the rtnl is only known by the
kernel.

This patch brings more consistency between ioctl and rtnl based ppp
devices by generating device names using the PPP unit identifer as
suffix in both cases. This way, userspace can always infer the name of
the devices they create.

Signed-off-by: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-08-09 14:56:21 -07:00
David S. Miller
de0ba9a0d8 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Just several instances of overlapping changes.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-24 00:53:32 -04:00
WANG Cong
205e1e255c ppp: defer netns reference release for ppp channel
Matt reported that we have a NULL pointer dereference
in ppp_pernet() from ppp_connect_channel(),
i.e. pch->chan_net is NULL.

This is due to that a parallel ppp_unregister_channel()
could happen while we are in ppp_connect_channel(), during
which pch->chan_net set to NULL. Since we need a reference
to net per channel, it makes sense to sync the refcnt
with the life time of the channel, therefore we should
release this reference when we destroy it.

Fixes: 1f461dcdd2 ("ppp: take reference on channels netns")
Reported-by: Matt Bennett <Matt.Bennett@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: linux-ppp@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Guillaume Nault <g.nault@alphalink.fr>
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-07-08 23:46:37 -04:00
Eric Dumazet
d3fff6c443 net: add netdev_lockdep_set_classes() helper
It is time to add netdev_lockdep_set_classes() helper
so that lockdep annotations per device type are easier to manage.

This removes a lot of copies and missing annotations.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-06-09 13:28:37 -07:00