Commit Graph

127 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Dave Jiang
2170a0d53b tools/testing/nvdimm: Retain security state after overwrite
Overwrite retains the security state after completion of operation.  Fix
nfit_test to reflect this so that the kernel can test the behavior it is
more likely to see in practice.

Fixes: 926f74802c ("tools/testing/nvdimm: Add overwrite support for nfit_test")
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-04-08 09:39:32 -07:00
Dave Jiang
037c8489ad libnvdimm/security: provide fix for secure-erase to use zero-key
Add a zero key in order to standardize hardware that want a key of 0's to
be passed. Some platforms defaults to a zero-key with security enabled
rather than allow the OS to enable the security. The zero key would allow
us to manage those platform as well. This also adds a fix to secure erase
so it can use the zero key to do crypto erase. Some other security commands
already use zero keys. This introduces a standard zero-key to allow
unification of semantics cross nvdimm security commands.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-03-30 08:26:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f67e3fb489 device-dax for 5.1
* Replace the /sys/class/dax device model with /sys/bus/dax, and include
   a compat driver so distributions can opt-in to the new ABI.
 
 * Allow for an alternative driver for the device-dax address-range
 
 * Introduce the 'kmem' driver to hotplug / assign a device-dax
   address-range to the core-mm.
 
 * Arrange for the device-dax target-node to be onlined so that the newly
   added memory range can be uniquely referenced by numa apis.
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJchWpGAAoJEB7SkWpmfYgCJk8P/0Q1DINszUDO/vKjJ09cDs9P
 Jw3it6GBIL50rDOu9QdcprSpwYDD0h1mLAV/m6oa3bVO+p4uWGvnxaxRx2HN2c/v
 vhZFtUDpHlqR63vzWMNVKRprYixCRJDUr6xQhhCcE3ak/ELN6w7LWfikKVWv15UL
 MfR96IQU38f+xRda/zSXnL9606Dvkvu/inEHj84lRcHIwj3sQAUalrE8bR3O32gZ
 bDg/l5kzT49o8ZXUo/TegvRSSSZpJmOl2DD0RW+ax5q3NI2bOXFrVDUKBKxf/hcQ
 E/V9i57TrqQx0GqRhnU7rN/v53cFZGGs31TEEIB/xs3bzCnADxwXcjL5b5K005J6
 vJjBA2ODBewHFK3uVx46Hy1iV4eCtZWj4QrMnrjdSrjXOfbF5GTbWOhPFgoq7TWf
 S7VqFEf3I2gDPaMq4o8Ej1kLH4HMYeor2NSOZjyvGn87rSZ3ZIQguwbaNIVl+itz
 gdDt0ZOU0BgOBkV+rZIeZDaGdloWCHcDPL15CkZaOZyzdWhfEZ7dod6ad+9udilU
 EUPH62RgzXZtfm5zpebYyjNVLbb9pLZ0nT+UypyGR6zqWx1SqU3mXi63NFXPco+x
 XA9j//edPeI6NHg2CXLEh8DLuCg3dG1zWRJANkiF+niBwyCR8CHtGWAoY6soXbKe
 2UrXGcIfXxyJ8V9v8v4q
 =hfa3
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'devdax-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull device-dax updates from Dan Williams:
 "New device-dax infrastructure to allow persistent memory and other
  "reserved" / performance differentiated memories, to be assigned to
  the core-mm as "System RAM".

  Some users want to use persistent memory as additional volatile
  memory. They are willing to cope with potential performance
  differences, for example between DRAM and 3D Xpoint, and want to use
  typical Linux memory management apis rather than a userspace memory
  allocator layered over an mmap() of a dax file. The administration
  model is to decide how much Persistent Memory (pmem) to use as System
  RAM, create a device-dax-mode namespace of that size, and then assign
  it to the core-mm. The rationale for device-dax is that it is a
  generic memory-mapping driver that can be layered over any "special
  purpose" memory, not just pmem. On subsequent boots udev rules can be
  used to restore the memory assignment.

  One implication of using pmem as RAM is that mlock() no longer keeps
  data off persistent media. For this reason it is recommended to enable
  NVDIMM Security (previously merged for 5.0) to encrypt pmem contents
  at rest. We considered making this recommendation an actively enforced
  requirement, but in the end decided to leave it as a distribution /
  administrator policy to allow for emulation and test environments that
  lack security capable NVDIMMs.

  Summary:

   - Replace the /sys/class/dax device model with /sys/bus/dax, and
     include a compat driver so distributions can opt-in to the new ABI.

   - Allow for an alternative driver for the device-dax address-range

   - Introduce the 'kmem' driver to hotplug / assign a device-dax
     address-range to the core-mm.

   - Arrange for the device-dax target-node to be onlined so that the
     newly added memory range can be uniquely referenced by numa apis"

NOTE! I'm not entirely happy with the whole "PMEM as RAM" model because
we currently have special - and very annoying rules in the kernel about
accessing PMEM only with the "MC safe" accessors, because machine checks
inside the regular repeat string copy functions can be fatal in some
(not described) circumstances.

And apparently the PMEM modules can cause that a lot more than regular
RAM.  The argument is that this happens because PMEM doesn't necessarily
get scrubbed at boot like RAM does, but that is planned to be added for
the user space tooling.

Quoting Dan from another email:
 "The exposure can be reduced in the volatile-RAM case by scanning for
  and clearing errors before it is onlined as RAM. The userspace tooling
  for that can be in place before v5.1-final. There's also runtime
  notifications of errors via acpi_nfit_uc_error_notify() from
  background scrubbers on the DIMM devices. With that mechanism the
  kernel could proactively clear newly discovered poison in the volatile
  case, but that would be additional development more suitable for v5.2.

  I understand the concern, and the need to highlight this issue by
  tapping the brakes on feature development, but I don't see PMEM as RAM
  making the situation worse when the exposure is also there via DAX in
  the PMEM case. Volatile-RAM is arguably a safer use case since it's
  possible to repair pages where the persistent case needs active
  application coordination"

* tag 'devdax-for-5.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
  device-dax: "Hotplug" persistent memory for use like normal RAM
  mm/resource: Let walk_system_ram_range() search child resources
  mm/memory-hotplug: Allow memory resources to be children
  mm/resource: Move HMM pr_debug() deeper into resource code
  mm/resource: Return real error codes from walk failures
  device-dax: Add a 'modalias' attribute to DAX 'bus' devices
  device-dax: Add a 'target_node' attribute
  device-dax: Auto-bind device after successful new_id
  acpi/nfit, device-dax: Identify differentiated memory with a unique numa-node
  device-dax: Add /sys/class/dax backwards compatibility
  device-dax: Add support for a dax override driver
  device-dax: Move resource pinning+mapping into the common driver
  device-dax: Introduce bus + driver model
  device-dax: Start defining a dax bus model
  device-dax: Remove multi-resource infrastructure
  device-dax: Kill dax_region base
  device-dax: Kill dax_region ida
2019-03-16 13:05:32 -07:00
Dave Jiang
266c7bf52a nfit_test: fix security state pull for nvdimm security nfit_test
The override status function needs to be updated to use the proper
request parameter in order to get the security state.

Fixes: 3c13e2ac74 ("...Add test support for Intel nvdimm security DSMs")
Reported-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-01-21 09:56:29 -08:00
Dan Williams
730926c3b0 device-dax: Add /sys/class/dax backwards compatibility
On the expectation that some environments may not upgrade libdaxctl
(userspace component that depends on the /sys/class/dax hierarchy),
provide a default / legacy dax_pmem_compat driver. The dax_pmem_compat
driver implements the original /sys/class/dax sysfs layout rather than
/sys/bus/dax. When userspace is upgraded it can blacklist this module
and switch to the dax_pmem driver going forward.

CONFIG_DEV_DAX_PMEM_COMPAT and supporting code will be deleted according
to the dax_pmem entry in Documentation/ABI/obsolete/.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-01-06 21:41:57 -08:00
Dan Williams
51cf784c42 device-dax: Start defining a dax bus model
Towards eliminating the dax_class, move the dax-device-attribute
enabling to a new bus.c file in the core. The amount of code
thrash of sub-sequent patches is reduced as no logic changes are made,
just pure code movement.

A temporary export of unregister_dex_dax() and dax_attribute_groups is
needed to preserve compilation, but those symbols become static again in
a follow-on patch.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-01-06 21:24:46 -08:00
Dan Williams
753a0850e7 device-dax: Remove multi-resource infrastructure
The multi-resource implementation anticipated discontiguous sub-division
support. That has not yet materialized, delete the infrastructure and
related code.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2019-01-06 21:24:46 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f346b0becb Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:

 - large KASAN update to use arm's "software tag-based mode"

 - a few misc things

 - sh updates

 - ocfs2 updates

 - just about all of MM

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (167 commits)
  kernel/fork.c: mark 'stack_vm_area' with __maybe_unused
  memcg, oom: notify on oom killer invocation from the charge path
  mm, swap: fix swapoff with KSM pages
  include/linux/gfp.h: fix typo
  mm/hmm: fix memremap.h, move dev_page_fault_t callback to hmm
  hugetlbfs: Use i_mmap_rwsem to fix page fault/truncate race
  hugetlbfs: use i_mmap_rwsem for more pmd sharing synchronization
  memory_hotplug: add missing newlines to debugging output
  mm: remove __hugepage_set_anon_rmap()
  include/linux/vmstat.h: remove unused page state adjustment macro
  mm/page_alloc.c: allow error injection
  mm: migrate: drop unused argument of migrate_page_move_mapping()
  blkdev: avoid migration stalls for blkdev pages
  mm: migrate: provide buffer_migrate_page_norefs()
  mm: migrate: move migrate_page_lock_buffers()
  mm: migrate: lock buffers before migrate_page_move_mapping()
  mm: migration: factor out code to compute expected number of page references
  mm, page_alloc: enable pcpu_drain with zone capability
  kmemleak: add config to select auto scan
  mm/page_alloc.c: don't call kasan_free_pages() at deferred mem init
  ...
2018-12-28 16:55:46 -08:00
Dan Williams
a95c90f1e2 mm, devm_memremap_pages: fix shutdown handling
The last step before devm_memremap_pages() returns success is to allocate
a release action, devm_memremap_pages_release(), to tear the entire setup
down.  However, the result from devm_add_action() is not checked.

Checking the error from devm_add_action() is not enough.  The api
currently relies on the fact that the percpu_ref it is using is killed by
the time the devm_memremap_pages_release() is run.  Rather than continue
this awkward situation, offload the responsibility of killing the
percpu_ref to devm_memremap_pages_release() directly.  This allows
devm_memremap_pages() to do the right thing relative to init failures and
shutdown.

Without this change we could fail to register the teardown of
devm_memremap_pages().  The likelihood of hitting this failure is tiny as
small memory allocations almost always succeed.  However, the impact of
the failure is large given any future reconfiguration, or disable/enable,
of an nvdimm namespace will fail forever as subsequent calls to
devm_memremap_pages() will fail to setup the pgmap_radix since there will
be stale entries for the physical address range.

An argument could be made to require that the ->kill() operation be set in
the @pgmap arg rather than passed in separately.  However, it helps code
readability, tracking the lifetime of a given instance, to be able to grep
the kill routine directly at the devm_memremap_pages() call site.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154275558526.76910.7535251937849268605.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Fixes: e8d5134833 ("memremap: change devm_memremap_pages interface...")
Reviewed-by: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-12-28 12:11:47 -08:00
Dan Williams
808153e118 mm, devm_memremap_pages: mark devm_memremap_pages() EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL
devm_memremap_pages() is a facility that can create struct page entries
for any arbitrary range and give drivers the ability to subvert core
aspects of page management.

Specifically the facility is tightly integrated with the kernel's memory
hotplug functionality.  It injects an altmap argument deep into the
architecture specific vmemmap implementation to allow allocating from
specific reserved pages, and it has Linux specific assumptions about page
structure reference counting relative to get_user_pages() and
get_user_pages_fast().  It was an oversight and a mistake that this was
not marked EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL from the outset.

Again, devm_memremap_pagex() exposes and relies upon core kernel internal
assumptions and will continue to evolve along with 'struct page', memory
hotplug, and support for new memory types / topologies.  Only an in-kernel
GPL-only driver is expected to keep up with this ongoing evolution.  This
interface, and functionality derived from this interface, is not suitable
for kernel-external drivers.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154275557457.76910.16923571232582744134.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: "Jérôme Glisse" <jglisse@redhat.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-12-28 12:11:47 -08:00
Dan Williams
4b5f747e82 Merge miscellaneous libnvdimm updates for 4.21
* Use common helpers, bitmap_zalloc() and kstrndup(), to replace open
  coded versions.
* Clarify the comments around hotplug vs initial init case for the nfit
  driver.
* Cleanup the libnvdimm init path.
2018-12-27 19:54:10 -08:00
Dave Jiang
ecaa4a97b3 tools/testing/nvdimm: add Intel DSM 1.8 support for nfit_test
Adding test support for new Intel DSM from v1.8. The ability of simulating
master passphrase update and master secure erase have been added to
nfit_test.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-21 12:44:41 -08:00
Dave Jiang
926f74802c tools/testing/nvdimm: Add overwrite support for nfit_test
With the implementation of Intel NVDIMM DSM overwrite, we are adding unit
test to nfit_test for testing of overwrite operation.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-21 12:44:41 -08:00
Dave Jiang
3c13e2ac74 tools/testing/nvdimm: Add test support for Intel nvdimm security DSMs
Add nfit_test support for DSM functions "Get Security State",
"Set Passphrase", "Disable Passphrase", "Unlock Unit", "Freeze Lock",
and "Secure Erase" for the fake DIMMs.

Also adding a sysfs knob in order to put the DIMMs in "locked" state. The
order of testing DIMM unlocking would be.
1a. Disable DIMM X.
1b. Set Passphrase to DIMM X.
2. Write to
/sys/devices/platform/nfit_test.0/nfit_test_dimm/test_dimmX/lock_dimm
3. Renable DIMM X
4. Check DIMM X state via sysfs "security" attribute for nmemX.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-21 12:44:41 -08:00
Dave Jiang
4c6926a23b acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Add unlock of nvdimm support for Intel DIMMs
Add support to unlock the dimm via the kernel key management APIs. The
passphrase is expected to be pulled from userspace through keyutils.
The key management and sysfs attributes are libnvdimm generic.

Encrypted keys are used to protect the nvdimm passphrase at rest. The
master key can be a trusted-key sealed in a TPM, preferred, or an
encrypted-key, more flexible, but more exposure to a potential attacker.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-13 17:54:13 -08:00
Dave Jiang
f298939655 acpi/nfit, libnvdimm: Introduce nvdimm_security_ops
Some NVDIMMs, like the ones defined by the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL command
set, expose a security capability to lock the DIMMs at poweroff and
require a passphrase to unlock them. The security model is derived from
ATA security. In anticipation of other DIMMs implementing a similar
scheme, and to abstract the core security implementation away from the
device-specific details, introduce nvdimm_security_ops.

Initially only a status retrieval operation, ->state(), is defined,
along with the base infrastructure and definitions for future
operations.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Co-developed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-13 17:54:13 -08:00
Dan Williams
e3f5df762d tools/testing/nvdimm: Align test resources to 128M
In preparation for libnvdimm growing new restrictions to detect section
conflicts between persistent memory regions, enable nfit_test to
allocate aligned resources. Use a gen_pool to allocate nfit_test's fake
resources in a separate address space from the virtual translation of
the same.

Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Tested-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-12-05 14:11:48 -08:00
Masayoshi Mizuma
af31b04b67 tools/testing/nvdimm: Fix the array size for dimm devices.
KASAN reports following global out of bounds access while
nfit_test is being loaded. The out of bound access happens
the following reference to dimm_fail_cmd_flags[dimm]. 'dimm' is
over than the index value, NUM_DCR (==5).

  static int override_return_code(int dimm, unsigned int func, int rc)
  {
          if ((1 << func) & dimm_fail_cmd_flags[dimm]) {

dimm_fail_cmd_flags[] definition:
  static unsigned long dimm_fail_cmd_flags[NUM_DCR];

'dimm' is the return value of get_dimm(), and get_dimm() returns
the index of handle[] array. The handle[] has 7 index. Let's use
ARRAY_SIZE(handle) as the array size.

KASAN report:

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: global-out-of-bounds in nfit_test_ctl+0x47bb/0x55b0 [nfit_test]
Read of size 8 at addr ffffffffc10cbbe8 by task kworker/u41:0/8
...
Call Trace:
 dump_stack+0xea/0x1b0
 ? dump_stack_print_info.cold.0+0x1b/0x1b
 ? kmsg_dump_rewind_nolock+0xd9/0xd9
 print_address_description+0x65/0x22e
 ? nfit_test_ctl+0x47bb/0x55b0 [nfit_test]
 kasan_report.cold.6+0x92/0x1a6
 nfit_test_ctl+0x47bb/0x55b0 [nfit_test]
...
The buggy address belongs to the variable:
 dimm_fail_cmd_flags+0x28/0xffffffffffffa440 [nfit_test]
==================================================================

Fixes: 39611e83a2 ("tools/testing/nvdimm: Make DSM failure code injection...")
Signed-off-by: Masayoshi Mizuma <m.mizuma@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-11-05 11:34:08 -08:00
Dan Williams
f110176633 tools/testing/nvdimm: Populate dirty shutdown data
Allow the unit tests to verify the retrieval of the dirty shutdown
count via smart commands, and allow the driver-load-time retrieval of
the smart health payload to be simulated by nfit_test.

Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-10-17 10:47:19 -07:00
Dan Williams
0ead11181f acpi, nfit: Collect shutdown status
Some NVDIMMs, in addition to providing an indication of whether the
previous shutdown was clean, also provide a running count of lifetime
dirty-shutdown events for the device. In anticipation of this
functionality appearing on more devices arrange for the nfit driver to
retrieve / cache this data at DIMM discovery time, and export it via
sysfs.

Reviewed-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-10-17 10:39:04 -07:00
Vishal Verma
b4d4702f30 tools/testing/nvdimm: improve emulation of smart injection
The emulation for smart injection commands for nfit neglected to check
the smart field validity flags before injecting to that field. This is
required as a way to distinguish un-injection vs. leave-alone.

The emulation was also missing support for un-injection entirely. To add
this support, first, fix the above flags check. Second, use the
'enable' field in the injection command to determine injection vs
un-injection. Third, move the smart initialization struct to be a global
static structure for the nfit_test module. Reference this to get the
smart 'defaults' when un-injecting a smart field.

Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2018-07-31 17:05:19 -07:00
Huaisheng Ye
45df5d3dc0 tools/testing/nvdimm: kaddr and pfn can be NULL to ->direct_access()
The mock / test version of pmem_direct_access() needs to check the
validity of pointers kaddr and pfn for NULL assignment. If anyone
equals to NULL, it doesn't need to calculate the value.

If pointer equals to NULL, that is to say callers may have no need for
kaddr or pfn, so this patch is prepared for allowing them to pass in
NULL instead of having to pass in a local pointer or variable that
they then just throw away.

Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Huaisheng Ye <yehs1@lenovo.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
2018-07-30 09:34:16 -07:00
Dan Williams
e5d772fbe7 tools/testing/nvdimm: Fix support for emulating controller temperature
In addition to populating the value the payload also needs to set the
"controller temperature valid" flag.

Fixes: cdd77d3e19 ("nfit, libnvdimm: deprecate the generic SMART ioctl")
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-07-14 10:27:00 -07:00
Dan Williams
39611e83a2 tools/testing/nvdimm: Make DSM failure code injection an override
In order to emulate the behavior of the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL DSMs
nfit_test needs the ability to execute the DSM and then override the
return code.

Split the current return code injection from get_dimm() and apply at
after the function has executed to override the return status.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-07-14 10:27:00 -07:00
Vishal Verma
1273c253c3 tools/testing/nvdimm: advertise a write cache for nfit_test
Commit 546eb0317c "libnvdimm, pmem: Do not flush power-fail protected CPU caches"
fixed the write_cache detection to correctly show the lack of a write
cache based on the platform capabilities described in the ACPI NFIT. The
nfit_test unit tests expected a write cache to be present, so change the
nfit test namespaces to only advertise a persistence domain limited to
the memory controller. This allows the kernel to show a write_cache
attribute, and the test behaviour remains unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-06-30 10:45:48 -07:00
Dan Williams
5d8beee20d x86, nfit_test: Add unit test for memcpy_mcsafe()
Given the fact that the ACPI "EINJ" (error injection) facility is not
universally available, implement software infrastructure to validate the
memcpy_mcsafe() exception handling implementation.

For each potential read exception point in memcpy_mcsafe(), inject a
emulated exception point at the address identified by 'mcsafe_inject'
variable. With this infrastructure implement a test to validate that the
'bytes remaining' calculation is correct for a range of various source
buffer alignments.

This code is compiled out by default. The CONFIG_MCSAFE_DEBUG
configuration symbol needs to be manually enabled by editing
Kconfig.debug. I.e. this functionality can not be accidentally enabled
by a user / distro, it's only for development.

Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reported-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-05-22 23:18:31 -07:00
Dan Williams
9484e12d79 tools/testing/nvdimm: enable labels for nfit_test.1 dimms
Enable test cases for the kernel's fallback to label-less mode.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-04-16 08:18:51 -07:00
Dan Williams
19357a685e tools/testing/nvdimm: fix missing newline in nfit_test_dimm 'handle' attribute
Sysfs userspace tooling generally expects the kernel to emit a newlines
when reading sysfs attributes.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-04-16 08:18:51 -07:00
Dan Williams
718fda67d2 tools/testing/nvdimm: support nfit_test_dimm attributes under nfit_test.1
The nfit_test.1 bus provides a pmem topology without blk-aperture
enabling, so it presents different failure modes for label space
handling. Allow custom DSM command error injection.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-04-16 08:18:51 -07:00
Dan Williams
55c72ab62e tools/testing/nvdimm: allow custom error code injection
Given that libnvdimm driver stack takes specific actions on DIMM command
error codes like -EACCES, provide a facility to inject custom failures.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-04-16 08:18:51 -07:00
Vishal Verma
f6adcca02c libnvdimm, testing: update the default smart ctrl_temperature
The default value for smart ctrl_temperature was the same as the
threshold for ctrl_temperature. As a result, any arbitrary smart
injection to the nfit_test dimm could cause this alarm to trigger
and cause an acpi notification. Drop the default value to below the
threshold, so that unrelated injections don't trigger notifications.

Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-04-05 20:12:00 -07:00
Vishal Verma
4cf260fc40 libnvdimm, testing: Add emulation for smart injection commands
Add support for the smart injection command in the nvdimm unit test
framework. This allows for directly injecting to smart fields and flags
that are supported in the injection command. If the injected values are
past the threshold, then an acpi notification is also triggered.

Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-04-05 20:11:19 -07:00
Ross Zwisler
1526f9e2ac nfit_test: prevent parsing error of nfit_test.0
When you load nfit_test you currently see the following error in dmesg:

 nfit_test nfit_test.0: found a zero length table '0' parsing nfit

This happens because when we parse the nfit_test.0 table via
acpi_nfit_init(), we specify a size of nfit_test->nfit_size.  For the first
pass through nfit_test.0 where (t->setup_hotplug == 0) this is the size of
the entire buffer we allocated, including space for the hot plug
structures, not the size that we've actually filled in.

Fix this by only trying to parse the size of the structures that we've
filled in.

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-03-06 11:06:41 -08:00
Ross Zwisler
9741a55997 nfit_test: fix buffer overrun, add sanity check
It turns out that we were overrunning the 'nfit_buf' buffer in
nfit_test0_setup() in the (t->setup_hotplug == 1) case because we failed to
correctly account for all of the acpi_nfit_memory_map structures.

Fix the structure count which will increase the allocation size of
'nfit_buf' in nfit_test0_alloc().  Also add some WARN_ON()s to
nfit_test0_setup() and nfit_test1_setup() to catch future issues where the
size of the buffer doesn't match the amount of data we're writing.

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-03-06 11:05:37 -08:00
Ross Zwisler
d7d8464dcc nfit_test: improve structure offset handling
In nfit_test0_setup() and nfit_test1_setup() we keep an 'offset' value
which we use to calculate where in our 'nfit_buf' we will place our next
structure.  The handling of 'offset' and the calculation of the placement
of the next structure is a bit inconsistent, though.  We don't update
'offset' after we insert each structure, sometimes causing us to update it
for multiple structures' sizes at once.  When calculating the position of
the next structure we aren't always able to just use 'offset', but
sometimes have to add in other structure sizes as well.

Fix this by updating 'offset' after each structure insertion in a
consistent way, allowing us to always calculate the position of the next
structure to be inserted by just using 'nfit_buf + offset'.

Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-03-06 11:05:08 -08:00
Ross Zwisler
ee95f4059a Merge branch 'for-4.16/nfit' into libnvdimm-for-next 2018-02-03 00:26:26 -07:00
Ross Zwisler
d121f07691 Merge branch 'for-4.16/dax' into libnvdimm-for-next 2018-02-03 00:26:10 -07:00
Dan Williams
0fb5c8df60 tools/testing/nvdimm: force nfit_test to depend on instrumented modules
The libnvdimm unit tests will fail when they are run against the
production / in-tree version of libnvdimm.ko or nfit.ko due to
symbols not being mocked per nfit_test's expectation. For example,
nfit_test expects acpi_evaluate_dsm() to be replaced by
__wrap_acpi_evaluate_dsm() to test how acpi_nfit_ctl() responds to
different stimuli.

Create a test-only symbol name that nfit_test links against to cause
module load failures when the wrong module is present.

For example, with this change, attempts to use the wrong module will
report:

    nfit_test: Unknown symbol libnvdimm_test (err 0)

Reported-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reported-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-02-01 16:49:54 -08:00
Dave Jiang
674d8bdec7 libnvdimm/nfit_test: adding support for unit testing enable LSS status
Adding support code to simulate the enabling of LSS status in support of
the Intel DSM v1.6 Function Index 10: Enable Latch System Shutdown Status.
This is only for testing of libndctl support for LSS enable. The actual
functionality requires a reboot and therefore is not simulated. The enable
value is not recorded in nfit_test since there's no DSM to actually query
the current status of the LSS enable.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-02-01 16:49:24 -08:00
Dave Jiang
bfbaa952d1 libnvdimm/nfit_test: add firmware download emulation
Adding support in nfit_test for DSM v1.6 firmware update sequence. The test
will simulate the flashing of firmware to the DIMM. A bogus version string
will be returned as the test has no idea how to parse the firmware binary.
Any bogus binary can be used to "update" as the actual binary is not copied
into the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
[ vishal: also move smart calls into the nd_cmd_call block ]
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-02-01 16:49:18 -08:00
Dave Jiang
f81e1d35a6 nfit-test: Add platform cap support from ACPI 6.2a to test
Adding NFIT platform capabilities sub table in nfit_test simulated ACPI
NFIT table. Only the first NFIT table is added with the capability
sub-table.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
2018-02-01 15:01:15 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
e8d5134833 memremap: change devm_memremap_pages interface to use struct dev_pagemap
This new interface is similar to how struct device (and many others)
work. The caller initializes a 'struct dev_pagemap' as required
and calls 'devm_memremap_pages'. This allows the pagemap structure to
be embedded in another structure and thus container_of can be used. In
this way application specific members can be stored in a containing
struct.

This will be used by the P2P infrastructure and HMM could probably
be cleaned up to use it as well (instead of having it's own, similar
'hmm_devmem_pages_create' function).

Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2018-01-08 11:46:23 -08:00
Dan Williams
ed07c4338d tools/testing/nvdimm: smart alarm/threshold control
Allow the smart_threshold values to be changed via the 'set smart
threshold command' and trigger notifications when the thresholds are
met.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-12-04 10:19:31 -08:00
Dan Williams
cdd77d3e19 nfit, libnvdimm: deprecate the generic SMART ioctl
The kernel's ND_IOCTL_SMART_THRESHOLD command is based on a payload
definition that has become broken / out-of-sync with recent versions of
the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL definition. Deprecate the use of the
ND_IOCTL_SMART_THRESHOLD command in favor of the ND_CMD_CALL approach
taken by NVDIMM_FAMILY_{HPE,MSFT}, where we can manage the per-vendor
variance in userspace.

In a couple years, when the new scheme is widely deployed in userspace
packages, the ND_IOCTL_SMART_THRESHOLD support can be removed. For now
we prevent new binaries from compiling against the kernel header
definitions, but kernel still compatible with old binaries. The
libndctl.h [1] header is now the authoritative interface definition for
NVDIMM SMART.

[1]: https://github.com/pmem/ndctl
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-12-04 10:19:20 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a3841f94c7 libnvdimm for 4.15
* Introduce MAP_SYNC and MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE, a mechanism to enable
  'userspace flush' of persistent memory updates via filesystem-dax
   mappings. It arranges for any filesystem metadata updates that may be
   required to satisfy a write fault to also be flushed ("on disk") before
   the kernel returns to userspace from the fault handler. Effectively
   every write-fault that dirties metadata completes an fsync() before
   returning from the fault handler. The new MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE mapping
   type guarantees that the MAP_SYNC flag is validated as supported by the
   filesystem's ->mmap() file operation.
 
 * Add support for the standard ACPI 6.2 label access methods that
   replace the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL (vendor specific) label methods. This
   enables interoperability with environments that only implement the
   standardized methods.
 
 * Add support for the ACPI 6.2 NVDIMM media error injection methods.
 
 * Add support for the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL v1.6 DIMM commands for latch
   last shutdown status, firmware update, SMART error injection, and
   SMART alarm threshold control.
 
 * Cleanup physical address information disclosures to be root-only.
 
 * Fix revalidation of the DIMM "locked label area" status to support
   dynamic unlock of the label area.
 
 * Expand unit test infrastructure to mock the ACPI 6.2 Translate SPA
   (system-physical-address) command and error injection commands.
 
 Acknowledgements that came after the commits were pushed to -next:
 
 957ac8c421 dax: fix PMD faults on zero-length files
 Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
 
 a39e596baa xfs: support for synchronous DAX faults
 Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
 
 7b565c9f96 xfs: Implement xfs_filemap_pfn_mkwrite() using __xfs_filemap_fault()
 Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJaDfvcAAoJEB7SkWpmfYgCk7sP/2qJhBH+VTTdg2osDnhAdAhI
 co/AGEmsHFlUCMBb/Ek7UnMAmhBYiJU2q4ywPsNFBpusXpMlqNy5Iwo7k4/wQHE/
 SJcIM0g4zg0ViFuUhwV+C2T0R5UzFR8JLd9EYWj/YS6aJpurtotm5l4UStaM0Hzo
 AhxSXJLrBDuqCpbOxbctfiGEmdRL7aRfBEAARTNRKBn/iXxJUcYHlp62rtXQS+t4
 I6LC/URCWTNTTMGmzW6TRsgSD9WMfd19xKcGzN3qL6ee0KFccxN4ctFqHA/sFGOh
 iYLeR0XJUjJxyp+PkWGteXPVZL0Kj3bD/lSTG+Co5bm/ra8a/sh3TSFfgFyoBZD1
 EqMN8Ryf80hGp3FabeH2Iw2SviYPZpHSWgjddjxLD0RA6OmpzINc+Wm8eqApjMME
 sbZDTOijiab4QMQ0XamF4GuDHyQtawv5Y/w2Ehhl1tmiqW+5tKhsKqxkQt+/V3Yt
 RTVSRe2Pkway66b+cD64IdQ6L2tyonPnmi5IzgkKOhlOEGomy+4/U2Jt2bMbhzq6
 ymszKmXp2XI8P06wU8sHrIUeXO5I9qoKn/fZA73Eb8aIzgJe3tBE/5+Ab7RG6HB9
 1OVfcMWoXU1gNgNktTs63X1Lsg4aW9kt/K4fPHHcqUcaliEJpJTlAbg9GLF2buoW
 nQ+0fTRgMRihE3ZA0Fs3
 =h2vZ
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm and dax updates from Dan Williams:
 "Save for a few late fixes, all of these commits have shipped in -next
  releases since before the merge window opened, and 0day has given a
  build success notification.

  The ext4 touches came from Jan, and the xfs touches have Darrick's
  reviewed-by. An xfstest for the MAP_SYNC feature has been through
  a few round of reviews and is on track to be merged.

   - Introduce MAP_SYNC and MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE, a mechanism to enable
     'userspace flush' of persistent memory updates via filesystem-dax
     mappings. It arranges for any filesystem metadata updates that may
     be required to satisfy a write fault to also be flushed ("on disk")
     before the kernel returns to userspace from the fault handler.
     Effectively every write-fault that dirties metadata completes an
     fsync() before returning from the fault handler. The new
     MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE mapping type guarantees that the MAP_SYNC flag
     is validated as supported by the filesystem's ->mmap() file
     operation.

   - Add support for the standard ACPI 6.2 label access methods that
     replace the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL (vendor specific) label methods.
     This enables interoperability with environments that only implement
     the standardized methods.

   - Add support for the ACPI 6.2 NVDIMM media error injection methods.

   - Add support for the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL v1.6 DIMM commands for
     latch last shutdown status, firmware update, SMART error injection,
     and SMART alarm threshold control.

   - Cleanup physical address information disclosures to be root-only.

   - Fix revalidation of the DIMM "locked label area" status to support
     dynamic unlock of the label area.

   - Expand unit test infrastructure to mock the ACPI 6.2 Translate SPA
     (system-physical-address) command and error injection commands.

  Acknowledgements that came after the commits were pushed to -next:

   - 957ac8c421 ("dax: fix PMD faults on zero-length files"):
       Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>

   - a39e596baa ("xfs: support for synchronous DAX faults") and
     7b565c9f96 ("xfs: Implement xfs_filemap_pfn_mkwrite() using __xfs_filemap_fault()")
        Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (49 commits)
  acpi, nfit: add 'Enable Latch System Shutdown Status' command support
  dax: fix general protection fault in dax_alloc_inode
  dax: fix PMD faults on zero-length files
  dax: stop requiring a live device for dax_flush()
  brd: remove dax support
  dax: quiet bdev_dax_supported()
  fs, dax: unify IOMAP_F_DIRTY read vs write handling policy in the dax core
  tools/testing/nvdimm: unit test clear-error commands
  acpi, nfit: validate commands against the device type
  tools/testing/nvdimm: stricter bounds checking for error injection commands
  xfs: support for synchronous DAX faults
  xfs: Implement xfs_filemap_pfn_mkwrite() using __xfs_filemap_fault()
  ext4: Support for synchronous DAX faults
  ext4: Simplify error handling in ext4_dax_huge_fault()
  dax: Implement dax_finish_sync_fault()
  dax, iomap: Add support for synchronous faults
  mm: Define MAP_SYNC and VM_SYNC flags
  dax: Allow tuning whether dax_insert_mapping_entry() dirties entry
  dax: Allow dax_iomap_fault() to return pfn
  dax: Fix comment describing dax_iomap_fault()
  ...
2017-11-17 09:51:57 -08:00
Dan Williams
fb2a174835 tools/testing/nvdimm: unit test clear-error commands
Validate command parsing in acpi_nfit_ctl for the clear error command.
This tests for a crash condition introduced by commit 4b27db7e26
"acpi, nfit: add support for the _LSI, _LSR, and _LSW label methods".

Cc: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-11-13 15:28:41 -08:00
Vishal Verma
41cb3301c0 tools/testing/nvdimm: stricter bounds checking for error injection commands
Ensure that the in/out sizes passed in the nd_cmd_package are sane for
the fixed output size commands (i.e. inject error and clear injected
error).

Reported-by: Dariusz Dokupil <dariusz.dokupil@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-11-08 08:49:48 -08:00
Vishal Verma
5e096ef3b2 nfit_test: when clearing poison, also remove badrange entries
The injected badrange entries can only be cleared from the kernel's
accounting by writing to the affected blocks, so when such a write sends
the clear errror DSM to nfit_test, also clear the ranges from
nfit_test's badrange list. This lets an 'ARS Inject error status' DSM to
return the correct status, omitting the cleared ranges.

Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-11-02 10:42:30 -07:00
Dave Jiang
9fb1a19033 nfit_test: add error injection DSMs
Add nfit_test emulation for the new ACPI 6.2 error injectino DSMs.
This will allow unit tests to selectively inject the errors they wish to
test for.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
[vishal: Move injection functions to ND_CMD_CALL]
[vishal: Add support for the notification option]
[vishal: move an nfit_test private definition into a local header]
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-11-02 10:42:30 -07:00
Dave Jiang
aa9ad44a42 libnvdimm: move poison list functions to a new 'badrange' file
nfit_test needs to use the poison list manipulation code as well. Make
it more generic and in the process rename poison to badrange, and move
all the related helpers to a new file.

Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
[vishal: Add badrange.o to nfit_test's Kbuild]
[vishal: add a missed include in bus.c for the new badrange functions]
[vishal: rename all instances of 'be' to 'bre']
Signed-off-by: Vishal Verma <vishal.l.verma@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2017-11-02 10:42:30 -07:00