Commit Graph

2832 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
8c1b724ddb ARM:
* GICv4.1 support
 * 32bit host removal
 
 PPC:
 * secure (encrypted) using under the Protected Execution Framework
 ultravisor
 
 s390:
 * allow disabling GISA (hardware interrupt injection) and protected
 VMs/ultravisor support.
 
 x86:
 * New dirty bitmap flag that sets all bits in the bitmap when dirty
 page logging is enabled; this is faster because it doesn't require bulk
 modification of the page tables.
 * Initial work on making nested SVM event injection more similar to VMX,
 and less buggy.
 * Various cleanups to MMU code (though the big ones and related
 optimizations were delayed to 5.8).  Instead of using cr3 in function
 names which occasionally means eptp, KVM too has standardized on "pgd".
 * A large refactoring of CPUID features, which now use an array that
 parallels the core x86_features.
 * Some removal of pointer chasing from kvm_x86_ops, which will also be
 switched to static calls as soon as they are available.
 * New Tigerlake CPUID features.
 * More bugfixes, optimizations and cleanups.
 
 Generic:
 * selftests: cleanups, new MMU notifier stress test, steal-time test
 * CSV output for kvm_stat.
 
 KVM/MIPS has been broken since 5.5, it does not compile due to a patch committed
 by MIPS maintainers.  I had already prepared a fix, but the MIPS maintainers
 prefer to fix it in generic code rather than KVM so they are taking care of it.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:
   - GICv4.1 support

   - 32bit host removal

  PPC:
   - secure (encrypted) using under the Protected Execution Framework
     ultravisor

  s390:
   - allow disabling GISA (hardware interrupt injection) and protected
     VMs/ultravisor support.

  x86:
   - New dirty bitmap flag that sets all bits in the bitmap when dirty
     page logging is enabled; this is faster because it doesn't require
     bulk modification of the page tables.

   - Initial work on making nested SVM event injection more similar to
     VMX, and less buggy.

   - Various cleanups to MMU code (though the big ones and related
     optimizations were delayed to 5.8). Instead of using cr3 in
     function names which occasionally means eptp, KVM too has
     standardized on "pgd".

   - A large refactoring of CPUID features, which now use an array that
     parallels the core x86_features.

   - Some removal of pointer chasing from kvm_x86_ops, which will also
     be switched to static calls as soon as they are available.

   - New Tigerlake CPUID features.

   - More bugfixes, optimizations and cleanups.

  Generic:
   - selftests: cleanups, new MMU notifier stress test, steal-time test

   - CSV output for kvm_stat"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (277 commits)
  x86/kvm: fix a missing-prototypes "vmread_error"
  KVM: x86: Fix BUILD_BUG() in __cpuid_entry_get_reg() w/ CONFIG_UBSAN=y
  KVM: VMX: Add a trampoline to fix VMREAD error handling
  KVM: SVM: Annotate svm_x86_ops as __initdata
  KVM: VMX: Annotate vmx_x86_ops as __initdata
  KVM: x86: Drop __exit from kvm_x86_ops' hardware_unsetup()
  KVM: x86: Copy kvm_x86_ops by value to eliminate layer of indirection
  KVM: x86: Set kvm_x86_ops only after ->hardware_setup() completes
  KVM: VMX: Configure runtime hooks using vmx_x86_ops
  KVM: VMX: Move hardware_setup() definition below vmx_x86_ops
  KVM: x86: Move init-only kvm_x86_ops to separate struct
  KVM: Pass kvm_init()'s opaque param to additional arch funcs
  s390/gmap: return proper error code on ksm unsharing
  KVM: selftests: Fix cosmetic copy-paste error in vm_mem_region_move()
  KVM: Fix out of range accesses to memslots
  KVM: X86: Micro-optimize IPI fastpath delay
  KVM: X86: Delay read msr data iff writes ICR MSR
  KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add a capability for enabling secure guests
  KVM: arm64: GICv4.1: Expose HW-based SGIs in debugfs
  KVM: arm64: GICv4.1: Allow non-trapping WFI when using HW SGIs
  ...
2020-04-02 15:13:15 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
630f289b71 asm-generic: make more kernel-space headers mandatory
Change a header to mandatory-y if both of the following are met:

[1] At least one architecture (except um) specifies it as generic-y in
    arch/*/include/asm/Kbuild

[2] Every architecture (except um) either has its own implementation
    (arch/*/include/asm/*.h) or specifies it as generic-y in
    arch/*/include/asm/Kbuild

This commit was generated by the following shell script.

----------------------------------->8-----------------------------------

arches=$(cd arch; ls -1 | sed -e '/Kconfig/d' -e '/um/d')

tmpfile=$(mktemp)

grep "^mandatory-y +=" include/asm-generic/Kbuild > $tmpfile

find arch -path 'arch/*/include/asm/Kbuild' |
	xargs sed -n 's/^generic-y += \(.*\)/\1/p' | sort -u |
while read header
do
	mandatory=yes

	for arch in $arches
	do
		if ! grep -q "generic-y += $header" arch/$arch/include/asm/Kbuild &&
			! [ -f arch/$arch/include/asm/$header ]; then
			mandatory=no
			break
		fi
	done

	if [ "$mandatory" = yes ]; then
		echo "mandatory-y += $header" >> $tmpfile

		for arch in $arches
		do
			sed -i "/generic-y += $header/d" arch/$arch/include/asm/Kbuild
		done
	fi

done

sed -i '/^mandatory-y +=/d' include/asm-generic/Kbuild

LANG=C sort $tmpfile >> include/asm-generic/Kbuild

----------------------------------->8-----------------------------------

One obvious benefit is the diff stat:

 25 files changed, 52 insertions(+), 557 deletions(-)

It is tedious to list generic-y for each arch that needs it.

So, mandatory-y works like a fallback default (by just wrapping
asm-generic one) when arch does not have a specific header
implementation.

See the following commits:

def3f7cefe
a1b39bae16

It is tedious to convert headers one by one, so I processed by a shell
script.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200210175452.5030-1-masahiroy@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-04-02 09:35:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3cd86a58f7 arm64 updates for 5.7:
- In-kernel Pointer Authentication support (previously only offered to
   user space).
 
 - ARM Activity Monitors (AMU) extension support allowing better CPU
   utilisation numbers for the scheduler (frequency invariance).
 
 - Memory hot-remove support for arm64.
 
 - Lots of asm annotations (SYM_*) in preparation for the in-kernel
   Branch Target Identification (BTI) support.
 
 - arm64 perf updates: ARMv8.5-PMU 64-bit counters, refactoring the PMU
   init callbacks, support for new DT compatibles.
 
 - IPv6 header checksum optimisation.
 
 - Fixes: SDEI (software delegated exception interface) double-lock on
   hibernate with shared events.
 
 - Minor clean-ups and refactoring: cpu_ops accessor, cpu_do_switch_mm()
   converted to C, cpufeature finalisation helper.
 
 - sys_mremap() comment explaining the asymmetric address untagging
   behaviour.
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "The bulk is in-kernel pointer authentication, activity monitors and
  lots of asm symbol annotations. I also queued the sys_mremap() patch
  commenting the asymmetry in the address untagging.

  Summary:

   - In-kernel Pointer Authentication support (previously only offered
     to user space).

   - ARM Activity Monitors (AMU) extension support allowing better CPU
     utilisation numbers for the scheduler (frequency invariance).

   - Memory hot-remove support for arm64.

   - Lots of asm annotations (SYM_*) in preparation for the in-kernel
     Branch Target Identification (BTI) support.

   - arm64 perf updates: ARMv8.5-PMU 64-bit counters, refactoring the
     PMU init callbacks, support for new DT compatibles.

   - IPv6 header checksum optimisation.

   - Fixes: SDEI (software delegated exception interface) double-lock on
     hibernate with shared events.

   - Minor clean-ups and refactoring: cpu_ops accessor,
     cpu_do_switch_mm() converted to C, cpufeature finalisation helper.

   - sys_mremap() comment explaining the asymmetric address untagging
     behaviour"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (81 commits)
  mm/mremap: Add comment explaining the untagging behaviour of mremap()
  arm64: head: Convert install_el2_stub to SYM_INNER_LABEL
  arm64: Introduce get_cpu_ops() helper function
  arm64: Rename cpu_read_ops() to init_cpu_ops()
  arm64: Declare ACPI parking protocol CPU operation if needed
  arm64: move kimage_vaddr to .rodata
  arm64: use mov_q instead of literal ldr
  arm64: Kconfig: verify binutils support for ARM64_PTR_AUTH
  lkdtm: arm64: test kernel pointer authentication
  arm64: compile the kernel with ptrauth return address signing
  kconfig: Add support for 'as-option'
  arm64: suspend: restore the kernel ptrauth keys
  arm64: __show_regs: strip PAC from lr in printk
  arm64: unwind: strip PAC from kernel addresses
  arm64: mask PAC bits of __builtin_return_address
  arm64: initialize ptrauth keys for kernel booting task
  arm64: initialize and switch ptrauth kernel keys
  arm64: enable ptrauth earlier
  arm64: cpufeature: handle conflicts based on capability
  arm64: cpufeature: Move cpu capability helpers inside C file
  ...
2020-03-31 10:05:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
dbb381b619 timekeeping and timer updates:
Core:
 
   - Consolidation of the vDSO build infrastructure to address the
     difficulties of cross-builds for ARM64 compat vDSO libraries by
     restricting the exposure of header content to the vDSO build.
 
     This is achieved by splitting out header content into separate
     headers. which contain only the minimaly required information which is
     necessary to build the vDSO. These new headers are included from the
     kernel headers and the vDSO specific files.
 
   - Enhancements to the generic vDSO library allowing more fine grained
     control over the compiled in code, further reducing architecture
     specific storage and preparing for adopting the generic library by PPC.
 
   - Cleanup and consolidation of the exit related code in posix CPU timers.
 
   - Small cleanups and enhancements here and there
 
  Drivers:
 
   - The obligatory new drivers: Ingenic JZ47xx and X1000 TCU support
 
   - Correct the clock rate of PIT64b global clock
 
   - setup_irq() cleanup
 
   - Preparation for PWM and suspend support for the TI DM timer
 
   - Expand the fttmr010 driver to support ast2600 systems
 
   - The usual small fixes, enhancements and cleanups all over the place
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2020-03-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timekeeping and timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Core:

   - Consolidation of the vDSO build infrastructure to address the
     difficulties of cross-builds for ARM64 compat vDSO libraries by
     restricting the exposure of header content to the vDSO build.

     This is achieved by splitting out header content into separate
     headers. which contain only the minimaly required information which
     is necessary to build the vDSO. These new headers are included from
     the kernel headers and the vDSO specific files.

   - Enhancements to the generic vDSO library allowing more fine grained
     control over the compiled in code, further reducing architecture
     specific storage and preparing for adopting the generic library by
     PPC.

   - Cleanup and consolidation of the exit related code in posix CPU
     timers.

   - Small cleanups and enhancements here and there

  Drivers:

   - The obligatory new drivers: Ingenic JZ47xx and X1000 TCU support

   - Correct the clock rate of PIT64b global clock

   - setup_irq() cleanup

   - Preparation for PWM and suspend support for the TI DM timer

   - Expand the fttmr010 driver to support ast2600 systems

   - The usual small fixes, enhancements and cleanups all over the
     place"

* tag 'timers-core-2020-03-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (80 commits)
  Revert "clocksource/drivers/timer-probe: Avoid creating dead devices"
  vdso: Fix clocksource.h macro detection
  um: Fix header inclusion
  arm64: vdso32: Enable Clang Compilation
  lib/vdso: Enable common headers
  arm: vdso: Enable arm to use common headers
  x86/vdso: Enable x86 to use common headers
  mips: vdso: Enable mips to use common headers
  arm64: vdso32: Include common headers in the vdso library
  arm64: vdso: Include common headers in the vdso library
  arm64: Introduce asm/vdso/processor.h
  arm64: vdso32: Code clean up
  linux/elfnote.h: Replace elf.h with UAPI equivalent
  scripts: Fix the inclusion order in modpost
  common: Introduce processor.h
  linux/ktime.h: Extract common header for vDSO
  linux/jiffies.h: Extract common header for vDSO
  linux/time64.h: Extract common header for vDSO
  linux/time32.h: Extract common header for vDSO
  linux/time.h: Extract common header for vDSO
  ...
2020-03-30 18:51:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
336622e9fc NOHZ full updates:
- Remove TIF_NOHZ from 3 architectures
 
     These architectures use a static key to decide whether context tracking
     needs to be invoked and the TIF_NOHZ flag just causes a pointless
     slowpath execution for nothing.
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Merge tag 'timers-nohz-2020-03-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull NOHZ update from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Remove TIF_NOHZ from three architectures

  These architectures use a static key to decide whether context
  tracking needs to be invoked and the TIF_NOHZ flag just causes a
  pointless slowpath execution for nothing"

* tag 'timers-nohz-2020-03-30' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  arm64: Remove TIF_NOHZ
  arm: Remove TIF_NOHZ
  x86: Remove TIF_NOHZ
  context-tracking: Introduce CONFIG_HAVE_TIF_NOHZ
  x86/entry: Remove _TIF_NOHZ from _TIF_WORK_SYSCALL_ENTRY
2020-03-30 18:29:05 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
642e53ead6 Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle are:

   - Various NUMA scheduling updates: harmonize the load-balancer and
     NUMA placement logic to not work against each other. The intended
     result is better locality, better utilization and fewer migrations.

   - Introduce Thermal Pressure tracking and optimizations, to improve
     task placement on thermally overloaded systems.

   - Implement frequency invariant scheduler accounting on (some) x86
     CPUs. This is done by observing and sampling the 'recent' CPU
     frequency average at ~tick boundaries. The CPU provides this data
     via the APERF/MPERF MSRs. This hopefully makes our capacity
     estimates more precise and keeps tasks on the same CPU better even
     if it might seem overloaded at a lower momentary frequency. (As
     usual, turbo mode is a complication that we resolve by observing
     the maximum frequency and renormalizing to it.)

   - Add asymmetric CPU capacity wakeup scan to improve capacity
     utilization on asymmetric topologies. (big.LITTLE systems)

   - PSI fixes and optimizations.

   - RT scheduling capacity awareness fixes & improvements.

   - Optimize the CONFIG_RT_GROUP_SCHED constraints code.

   - Misc fixes, cleanups and optimizations - see the changelog for
     details"

* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (62 commits)
  threads: Update PID limit comment according to futex UAPI change
  sched/fair: Fix condition of avg_load calculation
  sched/rt: cpupri_find: Trigger a full search as fallback
  kthread: Do not preempt current task if it is going to call schedule()
  sched/fair: Improve spreading of utilization
  sched: Avoid scale real weight down to zero
  psi: Move PF_MEMSTALL out of task->flags
  MAINTAINERS: Add maintenance information for psi
  psi: Optimize switching tasks inside shared cgroups
  psi: Fix cpu.pressure for cpu.max and competing cgroups
  sched/core: Distribute tasks within affinity masks
  sched/fair: Fix enqueue_task_fair warning
  thermal/cpu-cooling, sched/core: Move the arch_set_thermal_pressure() API to generic scheduler code
  sched/rt: Remove unnecessary push for unfit tasks
  sched/rt: Allow pulling unfitting task
  sched/rt: Optimize cpupri_find() on non-heterogenous systems
  sched/rt: Re-instate old behavior in select_task_rq_rt()
  sched/rt: cpupri_find: Implement fallback mechanism for !fit case
  sched/fair: Fix reordering of enqueue/dequeue_task_fair()
  sched/fair: Fix runnable_avg for throttled cfs
  ...
2020-03-30 17:01:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4b9fd8a829 Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle were:

   - Continued user-access cleanups in the futex code.

   - percpu-rwsem rewrite that uses its own waitqueue and atomic_t
     instead of an embedded rwsem. This addresses a couple of
     weaknesses, but the primary motivation was complications on the -rt
     kernel.

   - Introduce raw lock nesting detection on lockdep
     (CONFIG_PROVE_RAW_LOCK_NESTING=y), document the raw_lock vs. normal
     lock differences. This too originates from -rt.

   - Reuse lockdep zapped chain_hlocks entries, to conserve RAM
     footprint on distro-ish kernels running into the "BUG:
     MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAIN_HLOCKS too low!" depletion of the lockdep
     chain-entries pool.

   - Misc cleanups, smaller fixes and enhancements - see the changelog
     for details"

* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (55 commits)
  fs/buffer: Make BH_Uptodate_Lock bit_spin_lock a regular spinlock_t
  thermal/x86_pkg_temp: Make pkg_temp_lock a raw_spinlock_t
  Documentation/locking/locktypes: Minor copy editor fixes
  Documentation/locking/locktypes: Further clarifications and wordsmithing
  m68knommu: Remove mm.h include from uaccess_no.h
  x86: get rid of user_atomic_cmpxchg_inatomic()
  generic arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser() doesn't need access_ok()
  x86: don't reload after cmpxchg in unsafe_atomic_op2() loop
  x86: convert arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser() to user_access_begin/user_access_end()
  objtool: whitelist __sanitizer_cov_trace_switch()
  [parisc, s390, sparc64] no need for access_ok() in futex handling
  sh: no need of access_ok() in arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser()
  futex: arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser() calling conventions change
  completion: Use lockdep_assert_RT_in_threaded_ctx() in complete_all()
  lockdep: Add posixtimer context tracing bits
  lockdep: Annotate irq_work
  lockdep: Add hrtimer context tracing bits
  lockdep: Introduce wait-type checks
  completion: Use simple wait queues
  sched/swait: Prepare usage in completions
  ...
2020-03-30 16:17:15 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a776c270a0 Merge branch 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The EFI changes in this cycle are much larger than usual, for two
  (positive) reasons:

   - The GRUB project is showing signs of life again, resulting in the
     introduction of the generic Linux/UEFI boot protocol, instead of
     x86 specific hacks which are increasingly difficult to maintain.
     There's hope that all future extensions will now go through that
     boot protocol.

   - Preparatory work for RISC-V EFI support.

  The main changes are:

   - Boot time GDT handling changes

   - Simplify handling of EFI properties table on arm64

   - Generic EFI stub cleanups, to improve command line handling, file
     I/O, memory allocation, etc.

   - Introduce a generic initrd loading method based on calling back
     into the firmware, instead of relying on the x86 EFI handover
     protocol or device tree.

   - Introduce a mixed mode boot method that does not rely on the x86
     EFI handover protocol either, and could potentially be adopted by
     other architectures (if another one ever surfaces where one
     execution mode is a superset of another)

   - Clean up the contents of 'struct efi', and move out everything that
     doesn't need to be stored there.

   - Incorporate support for UEFI spec v2.8A changes that permit
     firmware implementations to return EFI_UNSUPPORTED from UEFI
     runtime services at OS runtime, and expose a mask of which ones are
     supported or unsupported via a configuration table.

   - Partial fix for the lack of by-VA cache maintenance in the
     decompressor on 32-bit ARM.

   - Changes to load device firmware from EFI boot service memory
     regions

   - Various documentation updates and minor code cleanups and fixes"

* 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (114 commits)
  efi/libstub/arm: Fix spurious message that an initrd was loaded
  efi/libstub/arm64: Avoid image_base value from efi_loaded_image
  partitions/efi: Fix partition name parsing in GUID partition entry
  efi/x86: Fix cast of image argument
  efi/libstub/x86: Use ULONG_MAX as upper bound for all allocations
  efi: Fix a mistype in comments mentioning efivar_entry_iter_begin()
  efi/libstub: Avoid linking libstub/lib-ksyms.o into vmlinux
  efi/x86: Preserve %ebx correctly in efi_set_virtual_address_map()
  efi/x86: Ignore the memory attributes table on i386
  efi/x86: Don't relocate the kernel unless necessary
  efi/x86: Remove extra headroom for setup block
  efi/x86: Add kernel preferred address to PE header
  efi/x86: Decompress at start of PE image load address
  x86/boot/compressed/32: Save the output address instead of recalculating it
  efi/libstub/x86: Deal with exit() boot service returning
  x86/boot: Use unsigned comparison for addresses
  efi/x86: Avoid using code32_start
  efi/x86: Make efi32_pe_entry() more readable
  efi/x86: Respect 32-bit ABI in efi32_pe_entry()
  efi/x86: Annotate the LOADED_IMAGE_PROTOCOL_GUID with SYM_DATA
  ...
2020-03-30 16:13:08 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
cf226c42b2 Merge branch 'uaccess.futex' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs into locking/core
Pull uaccess futex cleanups for Al Viro:

     Consolidate access_ok() usage and the futex uaccess function zoo.
2020-03-28 11:59:24 +01:00
Al Viro
a08971e948 futex: arch_futex_atomic_op_inuser() calling conventions change
Move access_ok() in and pagefault_enable()/pagefault_disable() out.
Mechanical conversion only - some instances don't really need
a separate access_ok() at all (e.g. the ones only using
get_user()/put_user(), or architectures where access_ok()
is always true); we'll deal with that in followups.

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2020-03-27 23:58:51 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
1fa8cb0b7b arm64 fix for -rc8/final
- Fix defconfig build when using Clang's integrated assembler
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 fix from Will Deacon:
 "Fix defconfig build when using Clang's integrated assembler"

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: alternative: fix build with clang integrated assembler
2020-03-27 10:50:31 -07:00
Catalin Marinas
44ca0e00b6 Merge branch 'for-next/kernel-ptrauth' into for-next/core
* for-next/kernel-ptrauth:
  : Return address signing - in-kernel support
  arm64: Kconfig: verify binutils support for ARM64_PTR_AUTH
  lkdtm: arm64: test kernel pointer authentication
  arm64: compile the kernel with ptrauth return address signing
  kconfig: Add support for 'as-option'
  arm64: suspend: restore the kernel ptrauth keys
  arm64: __show_regs: strip PAC from lr in printk
  arm64: unwind: strip PAC from kernel addresses
  arm64: mask PAC bits of __builtin_return_address
  arm64: initialize ptrauth keys for kernel booting task
  arm64: initialize and switch ptrauth kernel keys
  arm64: enable ptrauth earlier
  arm64: cpufeature: handle conflicts based on capability
  arm64: cpufeature: Move cpu capability helpers inside C file
  arm64: ptrauth: Add bootup/runtime flags for __cpu_setup
  arm64: install user ptrauth keys at kernel exit time
  arm64: rename ptrauth key structures to be user-specific
  arm64: cpufeature: add pointer auth meta-capabilities
  arm64: cpufeature: Fix meta-capability cpufeature check
2020-03-25 11:11:08 +00:00
Catalin Marinas
0829a07695 Merge branch 'for-next/asm-annotations' into for-next/core
* for-next/asm-annotations:
  : Modernise arm64 assembly annotations
  arm64: head: Convert install_el2_stub to SYM_INNER_LABEL
  arm64: Mark call_smc_arch_workaround_1 as __maybe_unused
  arm64: entry-ftrace.S: Fix missing argument for CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER=y
  arm64: vdso32: Convert to modern assembler annotations
  arm64: vdso: Convert to modern assembler annotations
  arm64: sdei: Annotate SDEI entry points using new style annotations
  arm64: kvm: Modernize __smccc_workaround_1_smc_start annotations
  arm64: kvm: Modernize annotation for __bp_harden_hyp_vecs
  arm64: kvm: Annotate assembly using modern annoations
  arm64: kernel: Convert to modern annotations for assembly data
  arm64: head: Annotate stext and preserve_boot_args as code
  arm64: head.S: Convert to modern annotations for assembly functions
  arm64: ftrace: Modernise annotation of return_to_handler
  arm64: ftrace: Correct annotation of ftrace_caller assembly
  arm64: entry-ftrace.S: Convert to modern annotations for assembly functions
  arm64: entry: Additional annotation conversions for entry.S
  arm64: entry: Annotate ret_from_fork as code
  arm64: entry: Annotate vector table and handlers as code
  arm64: crypto: Modernize names for AES function macros
  arm64: crypto: Modernize some extra assembly annotations
2020-03-25 11:10:46 +00:00
Catalin Marinas
da12d2739f Merge branches 'for-next/memory-hotremove', 'for-next/arm_sdei', 'for-next/amu', 'for-next/final-cap-helper', 'for-next/cpu_ops-cleanup', 'for-next/misc' and 'for-next/perf' into for-next/core
* for-next/memory-hotremove:
  : Memory hot-remove support for arm64
  arm64/mm: Enable memory hot remove
  arm64/mm: Hold memory hotplug lock while walking for kernel page table dump

* for-next/arm_sdei:
  : SDEI: fix double locking on return from hibernate and clean-up
  firmware: arm_sdei: clean up sdei_event_create()
  firmware: arm_sdei: Use cpus_read_lock() to avoid races with cpuhp
  firmware: arm_sdei: fix possible double-lock on hibernate error path
  firmware: arm_sdei: fix double-lock on hibernate with shared events

* for-next/amu:
  : ARMv8.4 Activity Monitors support
  clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: validate arch_timer_rate
  arm64: use activity monitors for frequency invariance
  cpufreq: add function to get the hardware max frequency
  Documentation: arm64: document support for the AMU extension
  arm64/kvm: disable access to AMU registers from kvm guests
  arm64: trap to EL1 accesses to AMU counters from EL0
  arm64: add support for the AMU extension v1

* for-next/final-cap-helper:
  : Introduce cpus_have_final_cap_helper(), migrate arm64 KVM to it
  arm64: kvm: hyp: use cpus_have_final_cap()
  arm64: cpufeature: add cpus_have_final_cap()

* for-next/cpu_ops-cleanup:
  : cpu_ops[] access code clean-up
  arm64: Introduce get_cpu_ops() helper function
  arm64: Rename cpu_read_ops() to init_cpu_ops()
  arm64: Declare ACPI parking protocol CPU operation if needed

* for-next/misc:
  : Various fixes and clean-ups
  arm64: define __alloc_zeroed_user_highpage
  arm64/kernel: Simplify __cpu_up() by bailing out early
  arm64: remove redundant blank for '=' operator
  arm64: kexec_file: Fixed code style.
  arm64: add blank after 'if'
  arm64: fix spelling mistake "ca not" -> "cannot"
  arm64: entry: unmask IRQ in el0_sp()
  arm64: efi: add efi-entry.o to targets instead of extra-$(CONFIG_EFI)
  arm64: csum: Optimise IPv6 header checksum
  arch/arm64: fix typo in a comment
  arm64: remove gratuitious/stray .ltorg stanzas
  arm64: Update comment for ASID() macro
  arm64: mm: convert cpu_do_switch_mm() to C
  arm64: fix NUMA Kconfig typos

* for-next/perf:
  : arm64 perf updates
  arm64: perf: Add support for ARMv8.5-PMU 64-bit counters
  KVM: arm64: limit PMU version to PMUv3 for ARMv8.1
  arm64: cpufeature: Extract capped perfmon fields
  arm64: perf: Clean up enable/disable calls
  perf: arm-ccn: Use scnprintf() for robustness
  arm64: perf: Support new DT compatibles
  arm64: perf: Refactor PMU init callbacks
  perf: arm_spe: Remove unnecessary zero check on 'nr_pages'
2020-03-25 11:10:32 +00:00
Gavin Shan
de58ed5e16 arm64: Introduce get_cpu_ops() helper function
This introduces get_cpu_ops() to return the CPU operations according to
the given CPU index. For now, it simply returns the @cpu_ops[cpu] as
before. Also, helper function __cpu_try_die() is introduced to be shared
by cpu_die() and ipi_cpu_crash_stop(). So it shouldn't introduce any
functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
2020-03-24 17:24:19 +00:00
Gavin Shan
6885fb129b arm64: Rename cpu_read_ops() to init_cpu_ops()
This renames cpu_read_ops() to init_cpu_ops() as the function is only
called in initialization phase. Also, we will introduce get_cpu_ops() in
the subsequent patches, to retireve the CPU operation by the given CPU
index. The usage of cpu_read_ops() and get_cpu_ops() are difficult to be
distinguished from their names.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-03-24 17:24:13 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
7bdabad127 KVM: arm64: GICv4.1: Allow non-trapping WFI when using HW SGIs
Just like for VLPIs, it is beneficial to avoid trapping on WFI when the
vcpu is using the GICv4.1 SGIs.

Add such a check to vcpu_clear_wfx_traps().

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Auger <eric.auger@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200304203330.4967-23-maz@kernel.org
2020-03-24 12:15:51 +00:00
Marc Zyngier
d9c3872cd2 KVM: arm64: GICv4.1: Reload VLPI configuration on distributor enable/disable
Each time a Group-enable bit gets flipped, the state of these bits
needs to be forwarded to the hardware. This is a pretty heavy
handed operation, requiring all vcpus to reload their GICv4
configuration. It is thus implemented as a new request type.

These enable bits are programmed into the HW by setting the VGrp{0,1}En
fields of GICR_VPENDBASER when the vPEs are made resident again.

Of course, we only support Group-1 for now...

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Zenghui Yu <yuzenghui@huawei.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200304203330.4967-22-maz@kernel.org
2020-03-24 12:15:51 +00:00
Vincenzo Frascino
5340e87357 arm64: vdso32: Include common headers in the vdso library
The vDSO library should only include the necessary headers required for
a userspace library (UAPI and a minimal set of kernel headers). To make
this possible it is necessary to isolate from the kernel headers the
common parts that are strictly necessary to build the library.

Refactor the vdso32 implementation to include common headers.

Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200320145351.32292-22-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
2020-03-21 15:24:02 +01:00
Vincenzo Frascino
60ad903e94 arm64: vdso: Include common headers in the vdso library
The vDSO library should only include the necessary headers required for
a userspace library (UAPI and a minimal set of kernel headers). To make
this possible it is necessary to isolate from the kernel headers the
common parts that are strictly necessary to build the library.

Refactor the vdso implementation to include common headers.

Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200320145351.32292-21-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
2020-03-21 15:24:01 +01:00
Vincenzo Frascino
f511e07917 arm64: Introduce asm/vdso/processor.h
The vDSO library should only include the necessary headers required for
a userspace library (UAPI and a minimal set of kernel headers). To make
this possible it is necessary to isolate from the kernel headers the
common parts that are strictly necessary to build the library.

Introduce asm/vdso/processor.h to contain all the arm64 specific
functions that are suitable for vDSO inclusion.

Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200320145351.32292-20-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
2020-03-21 15:24:01 +01:00
Vincenzo Frascino
94d0f5be88 arm64: vdso32: Code clean up
The compat vdso library had some checks that are not anymore relevant.

Remove the unused code from the compat vDSO library.

Note: This patch is preparatory for a future one that will introduce
asm/vdso/processor.h on arm64.

Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200317122220.30393-19-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200320145351.32292-19-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
2020-03-21 15:24:00 +01:00
Vincenzo Frascino
31fdcac07f arm64: Introduce asm/vdso/clocksource.h
The vDSO library should only include the necessary headers required for
a userspace library (UAPI and a minimal set of kernel headers). To make
this possible it is necessary to isolate from the kernel headers the
common parts that are strictly necessary to build the library.

Introduce asm/vdso/clocksource.h to contain all the arm64 specific
functions that are suitable for vDSO inclusion.

This header will be required by a future patch that will generalize
vdso/clocksource.h.

Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200320145351.32292-7-vincenzo.frascino@arm.com
2020-03-21 15:23:55 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
5ad0ec0b86 arm64 fixes for -rc7
- Fix panic() when it occurs during secondary CPU startup
 
 - Fix "kpti=off" when KASLR is enabled
 
 - Fix howler in compat syscall table for vDSO clock_getres() fallback
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Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:

 - Fix panic() when it occurs during secondary CPU startup

 - Fix "kpti=off" when KASLR is enabled

 - Fix howler in compat syscall table for vDSO clock_getres() fallback

* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
  arm64: compat: Fix syscall number of compat_clock_getres
  arm64: kpti: Fix "kpti=off" when KASLR is enabled
  arm64: smp: fix crash_smp_send_stop() behaviour
  arm64: smp: fix smp_send_stop() behaviour
2020-03-20 09:28:25 -07:00
Ilie Halip
6f5459da2b arm64: alternative: fix build with clang integrated assembler
Building an arm64 defconfig with clang's integrated assembler, this error
occurs:
    <instantiation>:2:2: error: unrecognized instruction mnemonic
     _ASM_EXTABLE 9999b, 9f
     ^
    arch/arm64/mm/cache.S:50:1: note: while in macro instantiation
    user_alt 9f, "dc cvau, x4", "dc civac, x4", 0
    ^

While GNU as seems fine with case-sensitive macro instantiations, clang
doesn't, so use the actual macro name (_asm_extable) as in the rest of
the file.

Also checked that the generated assembly matches the GCC output.

Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Fixes: 290622efc7 ("arm64: fix "dc cvau" cache operation on errata-affected core")
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/924
Signed-off-by: Ilie Halip <ilie.halip@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-03-20 10:01:28 +00:00
Vincenzo Frascino
3568b88944 arm64: compat: Fix syscall number of compat_clock_getres
The syscall number of compat_clock_getres was erroneously set to 247
(__NR_io_cancel!) instead of 264. This causes the vDSO fallback of
clock_getres() to land on the wrong syscall for compat tasks.

Fix the numbering.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 53c489e1df ("arm64: compat: Add missing syscall numbers")
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-03-19 19:23:46 +00:00
Will Deacon
c83557859e arm64: kpti: Fix "kpti=off" when KASLR is enabled
Enabling KASLR forces the use of non-global page-table entries for kernel
mappings, as this is a decision that we have to make very early on before
mapping the kernel proper. When used in conjunction with the "kpti=off"
command-line option, it is possible to use non-global kernel mappings but
with the kpti trampoline disabled.

Since commit 09e3c22a86 ("arm64: Use a variable to store non-global
mappings decision"), arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0() reflects only the use of
non-global mappings and does not take into account whether the kpti
trampoline is enabled. This breaks context switching of the TPIDRRO_EL0
register for 64-bit tasks, where the clearing of the register is deferred to
the ret-to-user code, but it also breaks the ARM SPE PMU driver which
helpfully recommends passing "kpti=off" on the command line!

Report whether or not KPTI is actually enabled in
arm64_kernel_unmapped_at_el0() and check the 'arm64_use_ng_mappings' global
variable directly when determining the protection flags for kernel mappings.

Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Hongbo Yao <yaohongbo@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Hongbo Yao <yaohongbo@huawei.com>
Fixes: 09e3c22a86 ("arm64: Use a variable to store non-global mappings decision")
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-03-19 08:28:43 +00:00
Amit Daniel Kachhap
e51f5f56dd arm64: suspend: restore the kernel ptrauth keys
This patch restores the kernel keys from current task during cpu resume
after the mmu is turned on and ptrauth is enabled.

A flag is added in macro ptrauth_keys_install_kernel to check if isb
instruction needs to be executed.

Signed-off-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <Vincenzo.Frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-03-18 09:50:21 +00:00
Amit Daniel Kachhap
689eae42af arm64: mask PAC bits of __builtin_return_address
Functions like vmap() record how much memory has been allocated by their
callers, and callers are identified using __builtin_return_address(). Once
the kernel is using pointer-auth the return address will be signed. This
means it will not match any kernel symbol, and will vary between threads
even for the same caller.

The output of /proc/vmallocinfo in this case may look like,
0x(____ptrval____)-0x(____ptrval____)   20480 0x86e28000100e7c60 pages=4 vmalloc N0=4
0x(____ptrval____)-0x(____ptrval____)   20480 0x86e28000100e7c60 pages=4 vmalloc N0=4
0x(____ptrval____)-0x(____ptrval____)   20480 0xc5c78000100e7c60 pages=4 vmalloc N0=4

The above three 64bit values should be the same symbol name and not
different LR values.

Use the pre-processor to add logic to clear the PAC to
__builtin_return_address() callers. This patch adds a new file
asm/compiler.h and is transitively included via include/compiler_types.h on
the compiler command line so it is guaranteed to be loaded and the users of
this macro will not find a wrong version.

Helper macros ptrauth_kernel_pac_mask/ptrauth_clear_pac are created for
this purpose and added in this file. Existing macro ptrauth_user_pac_mask
moved from asm/pointer_auth.h.

Signed-off-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-03-18 09:50:20 +00:00
Amit Daniel Kachhap
2832158233 arm64: initialize ptrauth keys for kernel booting task
This patch uses the existing boot_init_stack_canary arch function
to initialize the ptrauth keys for the booting task in the primary
core. The requirement here is that it should be always inline and
the caller must never return.

As pointer authentication too detects a subset of stack corruption
so it makes sense to place this code here.

Both pointer authentication and stack canary codes are protected
by their respective config option.

Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <Vincenzo.Frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-03-18 09:50:20 +00:00
Kristina Martsenko
33e4523498 arm64: initialize and switch ptrauth kernel keys
Set up keys to use pointer authentication within the kernel. The kernel
will be compiled with APIAKey instructions, the other keys are currently
unused. Each task is given its own APIAKey, which is initialized during
fork. The key is changed during context switch and on kernel entry from
EL0.

The keys for idle threads need to be set before calling any C functions,
because it is not possible to enter and exit a function with different
keys.

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <Vincenzo.Frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
[Amit: Modified secondary cores key structure, comments]
Signed-off-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-03-18 09:50:20 +00:00
Kristina Martsenko
6982934e19 arm64: enable ptrauth earlier
When the kernel is compiled with pointer auth instructions, the boot CPU
needs to start using address auth very early, so change the cpucap to
account for this.

Pointer auth must be enabled before we call C functions, because it is
not possible to enter a function with pointer auth disabled and exit it
with pointer auth enabled. Note, mismatches between architected and
IMPDEF algorithms will still be caught by the cpufeature framework (the
separate *_ARCH and *_IMP_DEF cpucaps).

Note the change in behavior: if the boot CPU has address auth and a
late CPU does not, then the late CPU is parked by the cpufeature
framework. This is possible as kernel will only have NOP space intructions
for PAC so such mismatched late cpu will silently ignore those
instructions in C functions. Also, if the boot CPU does not have address
auth and the late CPU has then the late cpu will still boot but with
ptrauth feature disabled.

Leave generic authentication as a "system scope" cpucap for now, since
initially the kernel will only use address authentication.

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <Vincenzo.Frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
[Amit: Re-worked ptrauth setup logic, comments]
Signed-off-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-03-18 09:50:19 +00:00
Kristina Martsenko
deeaac5175 arm64: cpufeature: handle conflicts based on capability
Each system capability can be of either boot, local, or system scope,
depending on when the state of the capability is finalized. When we
detect a conflict on a late CPU, we either offline the CPU or panic the
system. We currently always panic if the conflict is caused by a boot
scope capability, and offline the CPU if the conflict is caused by a
local or system scope capability.

We're going to want to add a new capability (for pointer authentication)
which needs to be boot scope but doesn't need to panic the system when a
conflict is detected. So add a new flag to specify whether the
capability requires the system to panic or not. Current boot scope
capabilities are updated to set the flag, so there should be no
functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-03-18 09:50:19 +00:00
Amit Daniel Kachhap
8c176e1625 arm64: cpufeature: Move cpu capability helpers inside C file
These helpers are used only by functions inside cpufeature.c and
hence makes sense to be moved from cpufeature.h to cpufeature.c as
they are not expected to be used globally.

This change helps in reducing the header file size as well as to add
future cpu capability types without confusion. Only a cpu capability
type macro is sufficient to expose those capabilities globally.

Signed-off-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <Vincenzo.Frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-03-18 09:50:19 +00:00
Amit Daniel Kachhap
df3551011b arm64: ptrauth: Add bootup/runtime flags for __cpu_setup
This patch allows __cpu_setup to be invoked with one of these flags,
ARM64_CPU_BOOT_PRIMARY, ARM64_CPU_BOOT_SECONDARY or ARM64_CPU_RUNTIME.
This is required as some cpufeatures need different handling during
different scenarios.

The input parameter in x0 is preserved till the end to be used inside
this function.

There should be no functional change with this patch and is useful
for the subsequent ptrauth patch which utilizes it. Some upcoming
arm cpufeatures can also utilize these flags.

Suggested-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <Vincenzo.Frascino@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-03-18 09:50:19 +00:00
Kristina Martsenko
be12984256 arm64: install user ptrauth keys at kernel exit time
As we're going to enable pointer auth within the kernel and use a
different APIAKey for the kernel itself, so move the user APIAKey
switch to EL0 exception return.

The other 4 keys could remain switched during task switch, but are also
moved to keep things consistent.

Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <Vincenzo.Frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
[Amit: commit msg, re-positioned the patch, comments]
Signed-off-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-03-18 09:50:19 +00:00
Kristina Martsenko
91a1b6ccff arm64: rename ptrauth key structures to be user-specific
We currently enable ptrauth for userspace, but do not use it within the
kernel. We're going to enable it for the kernel, and will need to manage
a separate set of ptrauth keys for the kernel.

We currently keep all 5 keys in struct ptrauth_keys. However, as the
kernel will only need to use 1 key, it is a bit wasteful to allocate a
whole ptrauth_keys struct for every thread.

Therefore, a subsequent patch will define a separate struct, with only 1
key, for the kernel. In preparation for that, rename the existing struct
(and associated macros and functions) to reflect that they are specific
to userspace.

Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <Vincenzo.Frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
[Amit: Re-positioned the patch to reduce the diff]
Signed-off-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-03-18 09:50:18 +00:00
Kristina Martsenko
cfef06bd06 arm64: cpufeature: add pointer auth meta-capabilities
To enable pointer auth for the kernel, we're going to need to check for
the presence of address auth and generic auth using alternative_if. We
currently have two cpucaps for each, but alternative_if needs to check a
single cpucap. So define meta-capabilities that are present when either
of the current two capabilities is present.

Leave the existing four cpucaps in place, as they are still needed to
check for mismatched systems where one CPU has the architected algorithm
but another has the IMP DEF algorithm.

Note, the meta-capabilities were present before but were removed in
commit a56005d321 ("arm64: cpufeature: Reduce number of pointer auth
CPU caps from 6 to 4") and commit 1e013d0612 ("arm64: cpufeature: Rework
ptr auth hwcaps using multi_entry_cap_matches"), as they were not needed
then. Note, unlike before, the current patch checks the cpucap values
directly, instead of reading the CPU ID register value.

Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Vincenzo Frascino <Vincenzo.Frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kristina Martsenko <kristina.martsenko@arm.com>
[Amit: commit message and macro rebase, use __system_matches_cap]
Signed-off-by: Amit Daniel Kachhap <amit.kachhap@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-03-18 09:50:18 +00:00
Andrew Murray
8673e02e58 arm64: perf: Add support for ARMv8.5-PMU 64-bit counters
At present ARMv8 event counters are limited to 32-bits, though by
using the CHAIN event it's possible to combine adjacent counters to
achieve 64-bits. The perf config1:0 bit can be set to use such a
configuration.

With the introduction of ARMv8.5-PMU support, all event counters can
now be used as 64-bit counters.

Let's enable 64-bit event counters where support exists. Unless the
user sets config1:0 we will adjust the counter value such that it
overflows upon 32-bit overflow. This follows the same behaviour as
the cycle counter which has always been (and remains) 64-bits.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
[Mark: fix ID field names, compare with 8.5 value]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-03-17 22:50:30 +00:00
Andrew Murray
c854188ea0 KVM: arm64: limit PMU version to PMUv3 for ARMv8.1
We currently expose the PMU version of the host to the guest via
emulation of the DFR0_EL1 and AA64DFR0_EL1 debug feature registers.
However many of the features offered beyond PMUv3 for 8.1 are not
supported in KVM. Examples of this include support for the PMMIR
registers (added in PMUv3 for ARMv8.4) and 64-bit event counters
added in (PMUv3 for ARMv8.5).

Let's trap the Debug Feature Registers in order to limit
PMUVer/PerfMon in the Debug Feature Registers to PMUv3 for ARMv8.1
to avoid unexpected behaviour.

Both ID_AA64DFR0.PMUVer and ID_DFR0.PerfMon follow the "Alternative ID
scheme used for the Performance Monitors Extension version" where 0xF
means an IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED PMU is implemented, and values 0x0-0xE
are treated as with an unsigned field (with 0x0 meaning no PMU is
present). As we don't expect to expose an IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED PMU,
and our cap is below 0xF, we can treat these fields as unsigned when
applying the cap.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
[Mark: make field names consistent, use perfmon cap]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-03-17 22:46:14 +00:00
Andrew Murray
8e35aa642e arm64: cpufeature: Extract capped perfmon fields
When emulating ID registers there is often a need to cap the version
bits of a feature such that the guest will not use features that the
host is not aware of. For example, when KVM mediates access to the PMU
by emulating register accesses.

Let's add a helper that extracts a performance monitors ID field and
caps the version to a given value.

Fields that identify the version of the Performance Monitors Extension
do not follow the standard ID scheme, and instead follow the scheme
described in ARM DDI 0487E.a page D13-2825 "Alternative ID scheme used
for the Performance Monitors Extension version". The value 0xF means an
IMPLEMENTATION DEFINED PMU is present, and values 0x0-OxE can be treated
the same as an unsigned field with 0x0 meaning no PMU is present.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Murray <andrew.murray@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
[Mark: rework to handle perfmon fields]
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
2020-03-17 22:46:14 +00:00
glider@google.com
c17a290f7e arm64: define __alloc_zeroed_user_highpage
When running the kernel with init_on_alloc=1, calling the default
implementation of __alloc_zeroed_user_highpage() from include/linux/highmem.h
leads to double-initialization of the allocated page (first by the page
allocator, then by clear_user_page().
Calling alloc_page_vma() with __GFP_ZERO, similarly to e.g. x86, seems
to be enough to ensure the user page is zeroed only once.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-03-17 18:36:57 +00:00
Mark Rutland
1db5cdeccd arm64: cpufeature: add cpus_have_final_cap()
When cpus_have_const_cap() was originally introduced it was intended to
be safe in hyp context, where it is not safe to access the cpu_hwcaps
array as cpus_have_cap() did. For more details see commit:

  a4023f6827 ("arm64: Add hypervisor safe helper for checking constant capabilities")

We then made use of cpus_have_const_cap() throughout the kernel.

Subsequently, we had to defer updating the static_key associated with
each capability in order to avoid lockdep complaints. To avoid breaking
kernel-wide usage of cpus_have_const_cap(), this was updated to fall
back to the cpu_hwcaps array if called before the static_keys were
updated. As the kvm hyp code was only called later than this, the
fallback is redundant but not functionally harmful. For more details,
see commit:

  63a1e1c95e ("arm64/cpufeature: don't use mutex in bringup path")

Today we have more users of cpus_have_const_cap() which are only called
once the relevant static keys are initialized, and it would be
beneficial to avoid the redundant code.

To that end, this patch adds a new cpus_have_final_cap(), helper which
is intend to be used in code which is only run once capabilities have
been finalized, and will never check the cpus_hwcap array. This helps
the compiler to generate better code as it no longer needs to generate
code to address and test the cpus_hwcap array. To help catch misuse,
cpus_have_final_cap() will BUG() if called before capabilities are
finalized.

In hyp context, BUG() will result in a hyp panic, but the specific BUG()
instance will not be identified in the usual way.

Comments are added to the various cpus_have_*_cap() helpers to describe
the constraints on when they can be used. For clarity cpus_have_cap() is
moved above the other helpers. Similarly the helpers are updated to use
system_capabilities_finalized() consistently, and this is made
__always_inline as required by its new callers.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-03-13 17:34:25 +00:00
Robin Murphy
e9c7ddbf8b arm64: csum: Optimise IPv6 header checksum
Throwing our __uint128_t idioms at csum_ipv6_magic() makes it
about 1.3x-2x faster across a range of microarchitecture/compiler
combinations. Not much in absolute terms, but every little helps.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-03-09 18:08:25 +00:00
Mark Brown
4db61fef16 arm64: kvm: Modernize __smccc_workaround_1_smc_start annotations
In an effort to clarify and simplify the annotation of assembly functions
in the kernel new macros have been introduced. These replace ENTRY and
ENDPROC with separate annotations for standard C callable functions,
data and code with different calling conventions.

Using these for __smccc_workaround_1_smc is more involved than for most
symbols as this symbol is annotated quite unusually, rather than just have
the explicit symbol we define _start and _end symbols which we then use to
compute the length. This does not play at all nicely with the new style
macros. Instead define a constant for the size of the function and use that
in both the C code and for .org based size checks in the assembly code.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-03-09 17:35:43 +00:00
Mark Brown
6e52aab901 arm64: kvm: Modernize annotation for __bp_harden_hyp_vecs
We have recently introduced new macros for annotating assembly symbols
for things that aren't C functions, SYM_CODE_START() and SYM_CODE_END(),
in an effort to clarify and simplify our annotations of assembly files.

Using these for __bp_harden_hyp_vecs is more involved than for most symbols
as this symbol is annotated quite unusually as rather than just have the
explicit symbol we define _start and _end symbols which we then use to
compute the length. This does not play at all nicely with the new style
macros. Since the size of the vectors is a known constant which won't vary
the simplest thing to do is simply to drop the separate _start and _end
symbols and just use a #define for the size.

Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
2020-03-09 17:35:35 +00:00
王程刚
27afb236fe arch/arm64: fix typo in a comment
Fix typo in a comment in arch/arm64/include/asm/esr.h

"Unallocted" -> "Unallocated"

Signed-off-by: Chenggang Wang <wangchenggang@vivo.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-03-09 17:09:31 +00:00
Ingo Molnar
6120681bdf Merge branch 'efi/urgent' into efi/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2020-03-08 09:57:58 +01:00
Ionela Voinescu
cd0ed03a89 arm64: use activity monitors for frequency invariance
The Frequency Invariance Engine (FIE) is providing a frequency
scaling correction factor that helps achieve more accurate
load-tracking.

So far, for arm and arm64 platforms, this scale factor has been
obtained based on the ratio between the current frequency and the
maximum supported frequency recorded by the cpufreq policy. The
setting of this scale factor is triggered from cpufreq drivers by
calling arch_set_freq_scale. The current frequency used in computation
is the frequency requested by a governor, but it may not be the
frequency that was implemented by the platform.

This correction factor can also be obtained using a core counter and a
constant counter to get information on the performance (frequency based
only) obtained in a period of time. This will more accurately reflect
the actual current frequency of the CPU, compared with the alternative
implementation that reflects the request of a performance level from
the OS.

Therefore, implement arch_scale_freq_tick to use activity monitors, if
present, for the computation of the frequency scale factor.

The use of AMU counters depends on:
 - CONFIG_ARM64_AMU_EXTN - depents on the AMU extension being present
 - CONFIG_CPU_FREQ - the current frequency obtained using counter
   information is divided by the maximum frequency obtained from the
   cpufreq policy.

While it is possible to have a combination of CPUs in the system with
and without support for activity monitors, the use of counters for
frequency invariance is only enabled for a CPU if all related CPUs
(CPUs in the same frequency domain) support and have enabled the core
and constant activity monitor counters. In this way, there is a clear
separation between the policies for which arch_set_freq_scale (cpufreq
based FIE) is used, and the policies for which arch_scale_freq_tick
(counter based FIE) is used to set the frequency scale factor. For
this purpose, a late_initcall_sync is registered to trigger validation
work for policies that will enable or disable the use of AMU counters
for frequency invariance. If CONFIG_CPU_FREQ is not defined, the use
of counters is enabled on all CPUs only if all possible CPUs correctly
support the necessary counters.

Signed-off-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Lukasz Luba <lukasz.luba@arm.com>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-03-06 16:02:50 +00:00
Ionela Voinescu
4fcdf106a4 arm64/kvm: disable access to AMU registers from kvm guests
Access to the AMU counters should be disabled by default in kvm guests,
as information from the counters might reveal activity in other guests
or activity on the host.

Therefore, disable access to AMU registers from EL0 and EL1 in kvm
guests by:
 - Hiding the presence of the extension in the feature register
   (SYS_ID_AA64PFR0_EL1) on the VCPU.
 - Disabling access to the AMU registers before switching to the guest.
 - Trapping accesses and injecting an undefined instruction into the
   guest.

Signed-off-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@arm.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Cc: Julien Thierry <julien.thierry.kdev@gmail.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2020-03-06 16:02:50 +00:00