Jack Ren and Eric Miao tracked down the following long standing
problem in the NOHZ code:
scheduler switch to idle task
enable interrupts
Window starts here
----> interrupt happens (does not set NEED_RESCHED)
irq_exit() stops the tick
----> interrupt happens (does set NEED_RESCHED)
return from schedule()
cpu_idle(): preempt_disable();
Window ends here
The interrupts can happen at any point inside the race window. The
first interrupt stops the tick, the second one causes the scheduler to
rerun and switch away from idle again and we end up with the tick
disabled.
The fact that it needs two interrupts where the first one does not set
NEED_RESCHED and the second one does made the bug obscure and extremly
hard to reproduce and analyse. Kudos to Jack and Eric.
Solution: Limit the NOHZ functionality to the idle loop to make sure
that we can not run into such a situation ever again.
cpu_idle()
{
preempt_disable();
while(1) {
tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1); <- tell NOHZ code that we
are in the idle loop
while (!need_resched())
halt();
tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick(); <- disables NOHZ mode
preempt_enable_no_resched();
schedule();
preempt_disable();
}
}
In hindsight we should have done this forever, but ...
/me grabs a large brown paperbag.
Debugged-by: Jack Ren <jack.ren@marvell.com>,
Debugged-by: eric miao <eric.y.miao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes this type of problem:
CC arch/s390/kernel/stacktrace.o
arch/s390/kernel/stacktrace.c:84: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
arch/s390/kernel/stacktrace.c:84: warning: type defaults to 'int' in declaration of 'EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL'
arch/s390/kernel/stacktrace.c:84: warning: parameter names (without types) in function declaration
arch/s390/kernel/stacktrace.c:97: warning: data definition has no type or storage class
arch/s390/kernel/stacktrace.c:97: warning: type defaults to 'int' in declaration of 'EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL'
arch/s390/kernel/stacktrace.c:97: warning: parameter names (without types) in function declaration
caused by "stacktrace: export save_stack_trace[_tsk]"
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Andrew Morton reported this against linux-next:
ERROR: ".save_stack_trace" [tests/backtracetest.ko] undefined!
Reported-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Expand the per-process PGDs so that they cover the kernel virtual
memory area as well. This simplifies the TLB miss handler fastpath
since it doesn't have to check for kernel addresses anymore.
If a TLB miss happens on a kernel address and a second-level page
table can't be found, we check swapper_pg_dir and copy the PGD entry
into the user PGD if it can be found there.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>
Instead of storing physical addresses along with page flags in the
PGD, store virtual addresses and use NULL to indicate a not present
second-level page table. A non-page-aligned page table indicates a bad
PMD.
This simplifies the TLB miss handler since it no longer has to check
the Present bit and no longer has to convert the PGD entry from
physical to virtual address. Instead, it has to check for a NULL
entry, which is slightly cheaper than either.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>
Kill the special exception handler sections .tlbx.ex.text,
.tlbr.ex.text, tlbw.ex.text and .scall.text. Use .org instead to place
the handlers at the required offsets from EVBA.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>
A signal handler should be able to change the signal stack used for the
next signal by altering the ucontext_t passed as a parameter to the
handler. This does not currently work on avr32 since it doesn't update
the in-kernel signal context from the ucontext_t upon signal handler
return.
Fix it by adding a call to do_sigaltstack() from sys_rt_sigreturn(),
bringing it in line with most other architectures.
Signed-off-by: Martin Koegler <mkoegler@auto.tuwien.ac.at>
[haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com: changed patch description]
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>
This replaces the duplicated arch-specific versions of "sys_pipe()" with
one unified implementation. This removes almost 250 lines of duplicated
code.
It's marked __weak, so that *if* an architecture wants to override the
default implementation it can do so by simply having its own replacement
version, since many architectures use alternate calling conventions for
the 'pipe()' system call for legacy reasons (ie traditional UNIX
implementations often return the two file descriptors in registers)
I still haven't changed the cris version even though Linus says the BKL
isn't needed. The arch maintainer can easily do it if there are really
no obstacles.
Signed-off-by: Ulrich Drepper <drepper@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If the user specified a fixed framebuffer address on the command line, it may
have been initialized already with a splash image or something, so we
shouldn't clear it.
Therefore, we should only initialize the framebuffer if we allocated it
ourselves. This patch also updates the AVR32 setup code to clear the
framebuffer if it allocated it itself, i.e. the user didn't provide a fixed
address or the reservation failed.
I've updated the at91 platform code as well so that it initializes the
framebuffer if it is located in SRAM, but I haven't tested that it actually
works.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" <adaplas@pol.net>
Cc: Nicolas FERRE <nicolas.ferre@rfo.atmel.com>
Cc: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch adds in the indirect call to pm_power_off(), as is done in
other architectures (e.g. ARM).
Tested on NGW100, with custom board with GPIO control over main DC
power.
Signed-off-by: Peter Ma <pma@mediamatech.com>
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>
This combines three patches from David Brownell:
* avr32: tclib support
* avr32: simplify clocksources
* avr32: Turn count/compare into a oneshot clockevent device
Register both TC blocks (instead of just the first one) so that
the AT32/AT91 tclib code will pick them up (instead of just the
avr32-only PIT-style clocksource).
Rename the first one and its resources appropriately.
More cleanups to the cycle counter clocksource code
- Disable all the weak symbol magic; remove the AVR32-only TCB-based
clocksource code (source and header).
- Mark the __init code properly.
- Don't forget to report IRQF_TIMER.
- Make the system work properly with this clocksource, by preventing
use of the CPU "idle" sleep state in the idle loop when it's used.
Package the avr32 count/compare timekeeping support as a oneshot
clockevent device, so it supports NO_HZ and high res timers.
This means it also supports plugging in other clockevent devices
and clocksources.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Create a new file, pm-at32ap700x.S, in mach-at32ap and move the CPU
idle sleep code there. Make it possible to disable the sleep code.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Start cleaning up the AVR32 clocksource mess, starting with the cycle
counter clocksource: remove unneeded pseudo-RTC (just inline that
call to mktime) and associated build warning, and unused sysdev.
Add comment about the problem using the cycle counter register,
and adjust the clocksource rating accordingly. Later patches can
make this usable again (by disabling use of the idle state and
providing a proper clocksource without the weak binding hacks)
and move towards TCB-based clockevent support (including high
resolution timers) that's shared between AT91 and AVR32.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Semaphores are no longer performance-critical, so a generic C
implementation is better for maintainability, debuggability and
extensibility. Thanks to Peter Zijlstra for fixing the lockdep
warning. Thanks to Harvey Harrison for pointing out that the
unlikely() was unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
add_reserved_region() tries to keep the resource list sorted, so when
looking for a place to insert the new resource, it may break out
before the last entry.
When this happens, the list is broken in two because the sibling field
of the new entry doesn't point to the next resource. Fix it by
updating the new resource's sibling field appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>
Don't include the BUG trap handling code when CONFIG_BUG is not set.
This fixes allnoconfig.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <haavard.skinnemoen@atmel.com>
Iff the parent has TIF_DEBUG set, _and_ clone_flags includes
CLONE_PTRACE we should set the TIF_DEBUG flag for the child and
increment the ocd refcount. Otherwise, the TIF_DEBUG flag must be
unset.
Currently, the child inherits TIF_DEBUG from the parent before
copy_thread is called, so TIF_DEBUG may be already be set before we
determine whether the child is supposed to inherit debugging
capabilities from the parent or not. This means that ocd_enable()
won't increment the refcount, because TIF_DEBUG is already set, and
that TIF_DEBUG will be set for processes that aren't being debugged.
This leads to a refcounting asymmetry, which may show up as
------------[ cut here ]------------
Badness at arch/avr32/kernel/ocd.c:73
PC is at ocd_disable+0x34/0x60
LR is at put_lock_stats+0xa/0x20
as reported by David Brownell. Happens when strace'ing a process that
forks a new child process, e.g. "strace mount -tjffs2 mtd1 /mnt", and
subsequently killing the child process (e.g. "umount /mnt".)
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
This fixes a hang on boot with nohz enabled. nohz is not actually
supported in mainline yet, but patches that add support for it are
currently under review.
When nohz is compiled out, the functions are no-ops, so this patch
results in no functional change, but it arguably makes the code more
correct.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Sometimes simple attributes might need to return an error, e.g. for
acquiring a mutex interruptibly. In fact we have that situation in
spufs already which is the original user of the simple attributes. This
patch merged the temporarily forked attributes in spufs back into the
main ones and allows to return errors.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: <stefano.brivio@polimi.it>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patchset adds a flags variable to reserve_bootmem() and uses the
BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE flag in crashkernel reservation code to detect collisions
between crashkernel area and already used memory.
This patch:
Change the reserve_bootmem() function to accept a new flag BOOTMEM_EXCLUSIVE.
If that flag is set, the function returns with -EBUSY if the memory already
has been reserved in the past. This is to avoid conflicts.
Because that code runs before SMP initialisation, there's no race condition
inside reserve_bootmem_core().
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix powerpc build]
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Walle <bwalle@suse.de>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch consolidate all definitions of .init.text, .init.data
and .exit.text, .exit.data section definitions in
the generic vmlinux.lds.h.
This is a preparational patch - alone it does not buy
us much good.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/hskinnemoen/avr32-2.6:
[AVR32] extint: Set initial irq type to low level
[AVR32] extint: change set_irq_type() handling
[AVR32] NMI debugging
[AVR32] constify function pointer tables
[AVR32] ATNGW100: Update defconfig
[AVR32] ATSTK1002: Update defconfig
[AVR32] Kconfig: Choose daughterboard instead of CPU
[AVR32] Add support for ATSTK1003 and ATSTK1004
[AVR32] Clean up external DAC setup code
[AVR32] ATSTK1000: Move gpio-leds setup to setup.c
[AVR32] Add support for AT32AP7001 and AT32AP7002
[AVR32] Provide more CPU information in /proc/cpuinfo and dmesg
[AVR32] Oprofile support
[AVR32] Include instrumentation menu
Disable VGA text console for AVR32 architecture
[AVR32] Enable debugging only when needed
ptrace: Call arch_ptrace_attach() when request=PTRACE_TRACEME
[AVR32] Remove redundant try_to_freeze() call from do_signal()
[AVR32] Drop GFP_COMP for DMA memory allocations
Change the NMI handler to use the die notifier chain to signal anyone
who cares. Add a simple "nmi debugger" which hooks into this chain and
that may dump registers, task state, etc. when it happens.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Add the following fields to /proc/cpuinfo:
* chip type and revision (from the JTAG chip id)
* cpu MHz (from clk_get_rate())
* features (from the CONFIG0 register)
Also rename "cpu family" to "cpu arch" and "cpu type" to "cpu core" to
remove some ambiguity.
Show chip type and revision at bootup, and clarify that the other
kinds of IDs that we're already printing are for the cpu core and
architecture. Rename "AP7000" to "AP7" since that's the name of the
core.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Keep track of processes being debugged (including the kernel itself)
and turn the OCD system on and off as appropriate. Since enabling
debugging turns off some optimizations in the CPU core, this fixes the
issue that enabling KProbes support or simply running a program under
gdbserver will reduce system performance significantly until the next
reboot.
The CPU performance will still be reduced for all processes while a
process is being debugged, but this is a lot better than reducing the
performance forever.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
get_signal_to_deliver() will call try_to_freeze(), so there's no point
in do_signal() doing it as well.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
All kobjects require a dynamically allocated name now. We no longer
need to keep track if the name is statically assigned, we can just
unconditionally free() all kobject names on cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
It's not like it really matters at this point since the system is
dying anyway, but handle_critical pushes too few registers on the
stack so the register dump, which makes the register dump look a bit
strange. This patch fixes it.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
The current debug trap handling code does a number of things that are
illegal according to the AVR32 Architecture manual. Most importantly,
it may try to schedule from Debug Mode, thus clearing the D bit, which
can lead to "undefined behaviour".
It seems like this works in most cases, but several people have
observed somewhat unstable behaviour when debugging programs,
including soft lockups. So there's definitely something which is not
right with the existing code.
The new code will never schedule from Debug mode, it will always exit
Debug mode with a "retd" instruction, and if something not running in
Debug mode needs to do something debug-related (like doing a single
step), it will enter debug mode through a "breakpoint" instruction.
The monitor code will then return directly to user space, bypassing
its own saved registers if necessary (since we don't actually care
about the trapped context, only the one that came before.)
This adds three instructions to the common exception handling code,
including one branch. It does not touch super-hot paths like the TLB
miss handler.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Generate a new set of OCD register definitions in asm/ocd.h and rename
__mfdr() and __mtdr() to ocd_read() and ocd_write() respectively.
The bitfield definitions are a lot more complete now, and they are
entirely based on bit numbers, not masks. This is because OCD
registers are frequently accessed from assembly code, where bit
numbers are a lot more useful (can be fed directly to sbr, bfins,
etc.)
Bitfields that consist of more than one bit have two definitions:
_START, which indicates the number of the first bit, and _SIZE, which
indicates the number of bits. These directly correspond to the
parameters taken by the bfextu, bfexts and bfins instructions.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
The 'H' bit is bit 29, while the 'R' bit doesn't exist. Luckily, we
don't actually use any of the bits in question.
Also update show_regs() to show the Debug Mask and Debug state bits.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
is_init() is an ambiguous name for the pid==1 check. Split it into
is_global_init() and is_container_init().
A cgroup init has it's tsk->pid == 1.
A global init also has it's tsk->pid == 1 and it's active pid namespace
is the init_pid_ns. But rather than check the active pid namespace,
compare the task structure with 'init_pid_ns.child_reaper', which is
initialized during boot to the /sbin/init process and never changes.
Changelog:
2.6.22-rc4-mm2-pidns1:
- Use 'init_pid_ns.child_reaper' to determine if a given task is the
global init (/sbin/init) process. This would improve performance
and remove dependence on the task_pid().
2.6.21-mm2-pidns2:
- [Sukadev Bhattiprolu] Changed is_container_init() calls in {powerpc,
ppc,avr32}/traps.c for the _exception() call to is_global_init().
This way, we kill only the cgroup if the cgroup's init has a
bug rather than force a kernel panic.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment]
[sukadev@us.ibm.com: Use is_global_init() in arch/m32r/mm/fault.c]
[bunk@stusta.de: kernel/pid.c: remove unused exports]
[sukadev@us.ibm.com: Fix capability.c to work with threaded init]
Signed-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Poetzel <herbert@13thfloor.at>
Cc: Kirill Korotaev <dev@sw.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Introduce architecture dependent kretprobe blacklists to prohibit users
from inserting return probes on the function in which kprobes can be
inserted but kretprobes can not.
This patch also removes "__kprobes" mark from "__switch_to" on x86_64 and
registers "__switch_to" to the blacklist on x86-64, because that mark is to
prohibit user from inserting only kretprobe.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com>
Cc: Prasanna S Panchamukhi <prasanna@in.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Anil S Keshavamurthy <anil.s.keshavamurthy@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Identical handlers of PTRACE_DETACH go into ptrace_request().
Not touching compat code.
Not touching archs that don't call ptrace_request.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@sw.ru>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
As explained on:
http://www.avrfreaks.net/index.php?nameÿphpBB2&fileÿewtopic&tS307
If the current process is preempted before it can copy RAR_SUP and
RSR_SUP both register are lost and the process will segfault as soon
as it return from the syscall since the return adress will be
corrupted.
This patch disable IRQ as soon as we enter the syscall path and
reenable them when the copy is done.
In the interrupt handlers, check if we are interrupting the srrf
instruction, if so disable interrupts and return. The interrupt
handler will be re-called immediatly when the interrupts are
reenabled.
After some stressing workload:
- find / > /dev/null in loop
- top (in ssh)
- ping -f avr32
The segfaults are not seen anymore.
Signed-off-by: Philippe Rétornaz <philippe.retornaz@epfl.ch>
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
__init_end, which comes immediately before .text, is already page
aligned, and that should be more than enough for the .text section.
The reason why we need to align the .text section is because the
interrupt handler offset is ORed with EVBA, so we need to provide
enough alignment of EVBA that this OR operation works as an ADD.
Currently, the last interrupt handler is not nearly a full page away
from EVBA, so it won't be a problem.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Use PAGE_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE and L1_CACHE_BYTES instead of harcoded
constants in places where that's what we really mean.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Rename vmlinux.lds to a .S file to match other architectures.
Simplify Makefile to match the rename and deleted the unused
USE_STANDARD_AS_RULE
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
This code is inside an #ifdef with a misspelled config symbol, so it
hasn't been used for a long time. Fix it before fixing the config
symbol to keep bisection working.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Identical implementations of PTRACE_POKEDATA go into generic_ptrace_pokedata()
function.
AFAICS, fix bug on xtensa where successful PTRACE_POKEDATA will nevertheless
return EPERM.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If the kernel OOPSed or BUGed then it probably should be considered as
tainted. Thus, all subsequent OOPSes and SysRq dumps will report the
tainted kernel. This saves a lot of time explaining oddities in the
calltraces.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
[ Added parisc patch from Matthew Wilson -Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The current generic bug implementation has a call to dump_stack() in case a
WARN_ON(whatever) gets hit. Since report_bug(), which calls dump_stack(),
gets called from an exception handler we can do better: just pass the
pt_regs structure to report_bug() and pass it to show_regs() in case of a
warning. This will give more debug informations like register contents,
etc... In addition this avoids some pointless lines that dump_stack()
emits, since it includes a stack backtrace of the exception handler which
is of no interest in case of a warning. E.g. on s390 the following lines
are currently always present in a stack backtrace if dump_stack() gets
called from report_bug():
[<000000000001517a>] show_trace+0x92/0xe8)
[<0000000000015270>] show_stack+0xa0/0xd0
[<00000000000152ce>] dump_stack+0x2e/0x3c
[<0000000000195450>] report_bug+0x98/0xf8
[<0000000000016cc8>] illegal_op+0x1fc/0x21c
[<00000000000227d6>] sysc_return+0x0/0x10
Acked-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Acked-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Avoid the costly notifier list in the pagefault path and call
the kprobes code directly. The same change went into the 2.6.22
cycle for powerpc, 2s390 and sparc64 already.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
The comment at the top of arch/avr32/kernel/irq.c doesn't really make
sense anymore since most of the actual interrupt handling code is
elsewhere.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Recently a few direct accesses to the thread_info in the task structure snuck
back, so this wraps them with the appropriate wrapper.
Signed-off-by: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Tested with a slightly hacked version of the test case included with
the original utimensat patch. All OK.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Rename .taglist to .taglist.init to silence section mismatch warnings.
The .taglist.init section was already placed in the .init output
section along with .init.text, so the warning didn't indicate any real
problems.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Remove includes of <linux/smp_lock.h> where it is not used/needed.
Suggested by Al Viro.
Builds cleanly on x86_64, i386, alpha, ia64, powerpc, sparc,
sparc64, and arm (all 59 defconfigs).
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch moves the die notifier handling to common code. Previous
various architectures had exactly the same code for it. Note that the new
code is compiled unconditionally, this should be understood as an appel to
the other architecture maintainer to implement support for it aswell (aka
sprinkling a notify_die or two in the proper place)
arm had a notifiy_die that did something totally different, I renamed it to
arm_notify_die as part of the patch and made it static to the file it's
declared and used at. avr32 used to pass slightly less information through
this interface and I brought it into line with the other architectures.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fix]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix vmalloc_sync_all bustage]
[bryan.wu@analog.com: fix vmalloc_sync_all in nommu]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@analog.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reorder some instructions and change the register usage to reduce
the number of pipeline stalls. Also use the bfextu and bfins
instructions for bitfield manipulations instead of shifting and
masking.
This makes gzipping a 80MB file approximately 2% faster.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Since the core setup code takes care of both allocation and
reservation of framebuffer memory, there's no need for this board-
specific hook anymore. Replace it with two global variables,
fbmem_start and fbmem_size, which can be used directly.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
With the current strategy of using the bootmem allocator to allocate
or reserve framebuffer memory, there's a slight chance that the
requested area has been taken by the boot allocator bitmap before we
get around to reserving it.
By inserting the framebuffer region as a reserved region as early as
possible, we improve our chances for success and we make the region
visible as a reserved region in dmesg and /proc/iomem without any
extra work.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Use struct resource to specify both physical memory regions and
reserved regions and push everything into the same framework,
including kernel code/data and initrd memory. This allows us to get
rid of many special cases in the bootmem initialization and will also
make it easier to implement more robust handling of framebuffer
memory later.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Fix a problem with the NMI handler entry code related to the NMI handler
sharing some code with the exception handlers. This is not a good idea
because the RSR and RAR registers are not the same, and the NMI handler
runs with interrupts masked the whole time so there's no need to check
for pending work.
Open-code the low-level NMI handling logic instead so that the pt_regs
layout is actually correct when the higher-level handler is called.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
* Use generic BUG() handling
* Remove some useless debug statements
* Use a common function _exception() to send signals or oops when
an exception can't be handled. This makes sure init doesn't
enter an infinite exception loop as well. Borrowed from powerpc.
* Add some basic exception tracing support to the page fault code.
* Rework dump_stack(), show_regs() and friends and move everything
into process.c
* Print information about configuration options and chip type when
oopsing
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Clean up the cpu identification code, using definitions from
<asm/sysreg.h> instead of hardcoded constants. Also, add a features
bitmap to struct avr32_cpuinfo to allow other code to make decisions
based upon what the running cpu is actually capable of.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
This patch puts the CPU in sleep 0 when doing nothing, idle. This will
turn of the CPU clock and thus save power. The CPU is waken again when
an interrupt occurs.
Signed-off-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hcegtvedt@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Due to limitation of the count-compare system timer (not able to
count when CPU is in sleep), the system timer had to be changed to
use a peripheral timer/counter.
The old COUNT-COMPARE code is still present in time.c as weak
functions. The new timer is added to the architecture directory.
This patch sets up TC0 as system timer The new timer has been tested
on AT32AP7000/ATSTK1000 at 100 Hz, 250 Hz, 300 Hz and 1000 Hz.
For more details about the timer/counter see the datasheet for
AT32AP700x available at
http://www.atmel.com/dyn/products/product_card.asp?part_id=3903
Signed-off-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hcegtvedt@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
We should OR in a bitmask, not a bit offset, into ti->flags. This
might fix some strange behaviour when single stepping.
Also, use set_ti_thread_flag() to manipulate the flags to avoid
surprises in the future.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Terminate the frame pointer walk if (a) the address is outside the
task's kernel stack or (b) if the frame pointer isn't monotonically
increasing. Without this fix, show_trace() may enter an infinite
loop, walking through random data anywhere in memory.
Since any address within the kernel stack is guaranteed to be valid,
we may eliminate the __get_user() calls as well.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
* 'for-linus' of git://www.atmel.no/~hskinnemoen/linux/kernel/avr32:
[AVR32] Use per-controller spi_board_info structures
[AVR32] Warn, don't BUG if clk_disable is called too many times
[AVR32] Make sure all genclocks have a parent
[AVR32] Remove unnecessary sys_nfsservctl conditional
[AVR32] Wire up the SysV IPC calls properly
[AVR32] Define ioremap_nocache, ioport_map and ioport_unmap
[AVR32] Fix prototypes for __raw_writesb and friends
Fixup the is_contionous replacement by a flag field.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
kernel/sys_ni.c defines sys_nfsservctl as a weak alias for
sys_ni_syscall, so it's always safe to include it in the system
call table.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Wire up the individual sysvipc system calls and remove sys_ipc.
Strictly speaking, this breaks the ABI, but since sys_ipc never
worked anyway due to a silly bug, it isn't actually a regression.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Update all arch/*/kernel/vmlinux.lds.S to not include space for initramfs
when CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRAMFS is not selected. This saves another 4 kbytes
on most platfoms (some reserve PAGE_SIZE for initramfs).
Signed-off-by: Jean-Paul Saman <jean-paul.saman@nxp.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A patch to use ARRAY_SIZE macro already defined in linux/kernel.h
Signed-off-by: Ahmed S. Darwish <darwish.07@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
The /proc/interrupts file should also display the irq_chip associated
with each irq ... e.g. INTC, EIM, GPIO.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Make machine_halt() execute a sleep instruction to put the chip in
"stop" mode when the system is halted. This switches off all clocks
except the 32 kHz oscillator, which is needed for the RTC to keep
ticking.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
By moving the ethernet tag parsing to the board-specific code we avoid
the issue of figuring out which device we're supposed to attach the
information to. The board specific code knows this because it's
where the actual devices are instantiated.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Move process freezing functions from include/linux/sched.h to freezer.h, so
that modifications to the freezer or the kernel configuration don't require
recompiling just about everything.
[akpm@osdl.org: fix ueagle driver]
Signed-off-by: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@suspend2.net>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
While working on SH kprobes, I noticed that avr32 got the preemption
handling wrong in the no probe case. The idea is that upon entry of
kprobe_handler() preemption is disabled outright across the life of the
kprobe, only to be re-enabled in post_kprobe_handler().
However, in the event that the probe is never activated, there's never any
chance of hitting the post probe handler, which allows for the current
avr32 implementation to disable preemption indefinitely, as it's currently
missing a re-enable when no probe is activated.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
board_early_init() is left over from some early prototyping work
where we had to initialize the SDRAM controller ourselves. This
depends on the kernel being loaded into static RAM, which just
isn't possible on any commercially available products today.
In order to run without a boot loader, we need to create a zImage
stub or have the debugger initialize the SDRAM for us (for really
low-level debugging)
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Add a vmlinux.lds.h helper macro for defining the eight-level initcall table,
teach all the architectures to use it.
This is a prerequisite for a patch which performs initcall synchronisation for
multithreaded-probing.
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
[ Added AVR32 as well ]
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Implement __raw_readsb and __raw_writesb. Export __raw_reads[bwl]
and __raw_writes[bwl] for use by modules.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Silence a few compile warnings which are basically harmless, but
easy to fix.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Make the necessary changes to AVR32 required by the irq regs stuff.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Allow the board to remap actual USART peripheral devices to serial
devices by calling at32_map_usart(hw_id, serial_line). This ensures
that even though ATSTK1002 uses USART1 as the first serial port, it
will still have a ttyS0 device.
This also adds a board-specific early setup hook and moves the
at32_setup_serial_console() call there from the platform code.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Move execve() into arch/avr32/kernel/sys_avr32.c, rename it to
kernel_execve() and return the syscall return value directly without
setting errno.
This also gets rid of the __KERNEL_SYSCALLS__ stuff from unistd.h and
expands #ifdef __KERNEL__ to cover everything in unistd.h except the
__NR_foo definitions.
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Pass ticks to do_timer() and update_times(), and adjust x86_64 and s390
timer interrupt handler with this change.
Currently update_times() calculates ticks by "jiffies - wall_jiffies", but
callers of do_timer() should know how many ticks to update. Passing ticks
get rid of this redundant calculation. Also there are another redundancy
pointed out by Martin Schwidefsky.
This cleanup make a barrier added by
5aee405c66 needless. So this patch removes
it.
As a bonus, this cleanup make wall_jiffies can be removed easily, since now
wall_jiffies is always synced with jiffies. (This patch does not really
remove wall_jiffies. It would be another cleanup patch)
Signed-off-by: Atsushi Nemoto <anemo@mba.ocn.ne.jp>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: john stultz <johnstul@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@muc.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Acked-by: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ian Molton <spyro@f2s.com>
Cc: Mikael Starvik <starvik@axis.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Hirokazu Takata <takata.hirokazu@renesas.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@mcmartin.ca>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Kazumoto Kojima <kkojima@rr.iij4u.or.jp>
Cc: Richard Curnow <rc@rc0.org.uk>
Cc: William Lee Irwin III <wli@holomorphy.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Jeff Dike <jdike@addtoit.com>
Cc: Paolo 'Blaisorblade' Giarrusso <blaisorblade@yahoo.it>
Cc: Miles Bader <uclinux-v850@lsi.nec.co.jp>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Acked-by: "Luck, Tony" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Roman Zippel <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
This adds support for the Atmel AVR32 architecture as well as the AT32AP7000
CPU and the AT32STK1000 development board.
AVR32 is a new high-performance 32-bit RISC microprocessor core, designed for
cost-sensitive embedded applications, with particular emphasis on low power
consumption and high code density. The AVR32 architecture is not binary
compatible with earlier 8-bit AVR architectures.
The AVR32 architecture, including the instruction set, is described by the
AVR32 Architecture Manual, available from
http://www.atmel.com/dyn/resources/prod_documents/doc32000.pdf
The Atmel AT32AP7000 is the first CPU implementing the AVR32 architecture. It
features a 7-stage pipeline, 16KB instruction and data caches and a full
Memory Management Unit. It also comes with a large set of integrated
peripherals, many of which are shared with the AT91 ARM-based controllers from
Atmel.
Full data sheet is available from
http://www.atmel.com/dyn/resources/prod_documents/doc32003.pdf
while the CPU core implementation including caches and MMU is documented by
the AVR32 AP Technical Reference, available from
http://www.atmel.com/dyn/resources/prod_documents/doc32001.pdf
Information about the AT32STK1000 development board can be found at
http://www.atmel.com/dyn/products/tools_card.asp?tool_id=3918
including a BSP CD image with an earlier version of this patch, development
tools (binaries and source/patches) and a root filesystem image suitable for
booting from SD card.
Alternatively, there's a preliminary "getting started" guide available at
http://avr32linux.org/twiki/bin/view/Main/GettingStarted which provides links
to the sources and patches you will need in order to set up a cross-compiling
environment for avr32-linux.
This patch, as well as the other patches included with the BSP and the
toolchain patches, is actively supported by Atmel Corporation.
[dmccr@us.ibm.com: Fix more pxx_page macro locations]
[bunk@stusta.de: fix `make defconfig']
Signed-off-by: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave McCracken <dmccr@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
