Commit Graph

277 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Alexey Brodkin
1648c70d30 ARCv2: IOC: Allow boot time disable
Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-08-20 18:15:31 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
79335a2ca0 ARCv2: SLC: Allow boot time disable
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-08-20 18:11:52 +05:30
Alexey Brodkin
f2b0b25a37 ARCv2: Support IO Coherency and permutations involving L1 and L2 caches
In case of ARCv2 CPU there're could be following configurations
that affect cache handling for data exchanged with peripherals
via DMA:
 [1] Only L1 cache exists
 [2] Both L1 and L2 exist, but no IO coherency unit
 [3] L1, L2 caches and IO coherency unit exist

Current implementation takes care of [1] and [2].
Moreover support of [2] is implemented with run-time check
for SLC existence which is not super optimal.

This patch introduces support of [3] and rework of DMA ops
usage. Instead of doing run-time check every time a particular
DMA op is executed we'll have 3 different implementations of
DMA ops and select appropriate one during init.

As for IOC support for it we need:
 [a] Implement empty DMA ops because IOC takes care of cache
     coherency with DMAed data
 [b] Route dma_alloc_coherent() via dma_alloc_noncoherent()
     This is required to make IOC work in first place and also
     serves as optimization as LD/ST to coherent buffers can be
     srviced from caches w/o going all the way to memory

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
[vgupta:
  -Added some comments about IOC gains
  -Marked dma ops as static,
  -Massaged changelog a bit]
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-08-20 18:11:17 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
f718c2efff ARC: Don't memzero twice in dma_alloc_coherent for __GFP_ZERO
alloc_pages_exact() get gfp flags and handle zero'ing already

And while it, fix the case where ioremap fails: return rightaway.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-07-06 11:09:01 +05:30
Alexey Brodkin
b607eddd71 ARCv2: guard SLC DMA ops with spinlock
SLC maintenance ops need to be serialized by software as there is no
inherent buffering / quequing of aux commands. It can silently ignore a
new aux operation if previous one is still ongoing (SLC_CTRL_BUSY)

So gaurd the SLC op using a spin lock

The spin lock doesn't seem to be contended even in heavy workloads such
as iperf. On FPGA @ 75 MHz.

 [1] Before this change:
 ============================================================
  # iperf -c 10.42.0.1
 ------------------------------------------------------------
 Client connecting to 10.42.0.1, TCP port 5001
 TCP window size: 43.8 KByte (default)
 ------------------------------------------------------------
 [  3] local 10.42.0.110 port 38935 connected with 10.42.0.1 port 5001
 [ ID] Interval       Transfer     Bandwidth
 [  3]  0.0-10.0 sec  48.4 MBytes  40.6 Mbits/sec
 ============================================================

 [2] After this change:
 ============================================================
 # iperf -c 10.42.0.1
 ------------------------------------------------------------
 Client connecting to 10.42.0.1, TCP port 5001
 TCP window size: 43.8 KByte (default)
 ------------------------------------------------------------
 [  3] local 10.42.0.243 port 60248 connected with 10.42.0.1 port 5001
 [ ID] Interval       Transfer     Bandwidth
 [  3]  0.0-10.0 sec  47.5 MBytes  39.8 Mbits/sec
 # iperf -c 10.42.0.1
 ------------------------------------------------------------
 Client connecting to 10.42.0.1, TCP port 5001
 TCP window size: 43.8 KByte (default)
 ------------------------------------------------------------
 [  3] local 10.42.0.243 port 60249 connected with 10.42.0.1 port 5001
 [ ID] Interval       Transfer     Bandwidth
 [  3]  0.0-10.0 sec  54.9 MBytes  46.0 Mbits/sec
 ============================================================

Signed-off-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Cc: arc-linux-dev@synopsys.com
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-07-06 10:12:39 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
0890a26479 - Support for HS38 cores based on ARCv2 ISA
ARCv2 is the next generation ISA from Synopsys and basis for the
      HS3{4,6,8} families of processors which retain the traditional ARC mantra of
      low power and configurability and are now more performant and feature rich.
 
      HS38x is a 10 stage pipeline core which supports MMU (with huge pages) and
      SMP (upto 4 cores) among other features.
 
      + www.synopsys.com/dw/ipdir.php?ds=arc-hs38-processor
      + http://news.synopsys.com/2014-10-14-New-DesignWare-ARC-HS38-Processor-Doubles-Performance-for-Embedded-Linux-Applications
      + http://www.embedded.com/electronics-news/4435975/Synopsys-ARC-HS38-core-gives-2X-boost-to-Linux-based-apps
 
  - Support for ARC SDP (Software Development platform): Main Board + CPU Cards
     = AXS101: CPU Card with ARC700 in silicon @ 700 MHz
     = AXS103: CPU Card with HS38x in FPGA
 
  - Refactoring of ARCompact port to accomodate new ARCv2 ISA
  - Miscll updates/cleanups
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Merge tag 'arc-4.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc

Pull ARC architecture updates from Vineet Gupta:

 - support for HS38 cores based on ARCv2 ISA

     ARCv2 is the next generation ISA from Synopsys and basis for the
     HS3{4,6,8} families of processors which retain the traditional ARC mantra of
     low power and configurability and are now more performant and feature rich.

     HS38x is a 10 stage pipeline core which supports MMU (with huge pages) and
     SMP (upto 4 cores) among other features.

     + www.synopsys.com/dw/ipdir.php?ds=arc-hs38-processor
     + http://news.synopsys.com/2014-10-14-New-DesignWare-ARC-HS38-Processor-Doubles-Performance-for-Embedded-Linux-Applications
     + http://www.embedded.com/electronics-news/4435975/Synopsys-ARC-HS38-core-gives-2X-boost-to-Linux-based-apps

 - support for ARC SDP (Software Development platform): Main Board + CPU Cards
    = AXS101: CPU Card with ARC700 in silicon @ 700 MHz
    = AXS103: CPU Card with HS38x in FPGA

 - refactoring of ARCompact port to accomodate new ARCv2 ISA

 - misc updates/cleanups

* tag 'arc-4.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc: (72 commits)
  ARC: Fix build failures for ARCompact in linux-next after ARCv2 support
  ARCv2: Allow older gcc to cope with new regime of ARCv2/ARCompact support
  ARCv2: [vdk] dts files and defconfig for HS38 VDK
  ARCv2: [axs103] Support ARC SDP FPGA platform for HS38x cores
  ARC: [axs101] Prepare for AXS103
  ARCv2: [nsim*hs*] Support simulation platforms for HS38x cores
  ARCv2: All bits in place, allow ARCv2 builds
  ARCv2: SLC: Handle explcit flush for DMA ops (w/o IO-coherency)
  ARCv2: STAR 9000837815 workaround hardware exclusive transactions livelock
  ARC: Reduce bitops lines of code using macros
  ARCv2: barriers
  arch: conditionally define smp_{mb,rmb,wmb}
  ARC: add smp barriers around atomics per Documentation/atomic_ops.txt
  ARC: add compiler barrier to LLSC based cmpxchg
  ARCv2: SMP: intc: IDU 2nd level intc for dynamic IRQ distribution
  ARCv2: SMP: clocksource: Enable Global Real Time counter
  ARCv2: SMP: ARConnect debug/robustness
  ARCv2: SMP: Support ARConnect (MCIP) for Inter-Core-Interrupts et al
  ARC: make plat_smp_ops weak to allow over-rides
  ARCv2: clocksource: Introduce 64bit local RTC counter
  ...
2015-07-01 09:24:26 -07:00
Ruud Derwig
2924cd18c4 ARCv2: [vdk] dts files and defconfig for HS38 VDK
- CONFIG_ARC_UBOOT_SUPPORT to handle arguments passed in r0, r1, r2
 - CONFIG_DEVTMPFS_MOUNT for mouting rootfs since it uses external cpio
   for rootfs

Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh+dt@kernel.org>
Cc: devicetree@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ruud Derwig <rderwig@synopsys.com>
[vgupta: folded the Main baord DT files for smp/up into one]
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-06-25 06:00:21 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
795f455856 ARCv2: SLC: Handle explcit flush for DMA ops (w/o IO-coherency)
L2 cache on ARCHS processors is called SLC (System Level Cache)
For working DMA (in absence of hardware assisted IO Coherency) we need
to manage SLC explicitly when buffers transition between cpu and
controllers.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-06-25 06:00:19 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
bcc4d65abe ARCv2: MMUv4: support aliasing icache config
This is also default for AXS103 release

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-06-22 14:06:56 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
d1f317d825 ARCv2: MMUv4: cache programming model changes
Caveats about cache flush on ARCv2 based cores

- dcache is PIPT so paddr is sufficient for cache maintenance ops (no
  need to setup PTAG reg

- icache is still VIPT but only aliasing configs need PTAG setup

So basically this is departure from MMU-v3 which always need vaddr in
line ops registers (DC_IVDL, DC_FLDL, IC_IVIL) but paddr in DC_PTAG,
IC_PTAG respectively.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-06-22 14:06:55 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
d7a512bfe0 ARCv2: MMUv4: TLB programming Model changes
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-06-22 14:06:55 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
1f6ccfff63 ARCv2: Support for ARCv2 ISA and HS38x cores
The notable features are:
    - SMP configurations of upto 4 cores with coherency
    - Optional L2 Cache and IO-Coherency
    - Revised Interrupt Architecture (multiple priorites, reg banks,
        auto stack switch, auto regfile save/restore)
    - MMUv4 (PIPT dcache, Huge Pages)
    - Instructions for
	* 64bit load/store: LDD, STD
	* Hardware assisted divide/remainder: DIV, REM
	* Function prologue/epilogue: ENTER_S, LEAVE_S
	* IRQ enable/disable: CLRI, SETI
	* pop count: FFS, FLS
	* SETcc, BMSKN, XBFU...

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-06-22 14:06:55 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
a615b47dbf ARC: entry.S: confine EXCEPTION_* macros to one file
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-06-19 18:09:35 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
11e14896ea ARC: untangle cache flush loop
- Remove the ifdef'ery and write distinct versions for each mmu ver even
  if there is some code duplication

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-06-19 18:09:33 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
6c31068137 ARC: cacheflush: No need to retain DC_CTRL from __before_dc_op()
That is because __after_dc_op() already reads it for status check, so it
is better anyways to use that "newer" value.

Also reduces the clutter in callers for passing from/to these routines.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-06-19 18:09:33 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
8ea2ddff41 ARC: cacheflush: move some code around, delete old comments
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-06-19 18:09:33 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
8362c389a4 ARC: mm/cache_arc700.c -> mm/cache.c
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-06-19 18:09:32 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
40b552d95a ARC: compress cpuinfo_arc_mmu (mainly save page size in KB)
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-06-19 18:09:25 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
454bfda9ac ARC: remove the unused platform helpers from dma mapping API
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-06-19 18:09:23 +05:30
David Hildenbrand
70ffdb9393 mm/fault, arch: Use pagefault_disable() to check for disabled pagefaults in the handler
Introduce faulthandler_disabled() and use it to check for irq context and
disabled pagefaults (via pagefault_disable()) in the pagefault handlers.

Please note that we keep the in_atomic() checks in place - to detect
whether in irq context (in which case preemption is always properly
disabled).

In contrast, preempt_disable() should never be used to disable pagefaults.
With !CONFIG_PREEMPT_COUNT, preempt_disable() doesn't modify the preempt
counter, and therefore the result of in_atomic() differs.
We validate that condition by using might_fault() checks when calling
might_sleep().

Therefore, add a comment to faulthandler_disabled(), describing why this
is needed.

faulthandler_disabled() and pagefault_disable() are defined in
linux/uaccess.h, so let's properly add that include to all relevant files.

This patch is based on a patch from Thomas Gleixner.

Reviewed-and-tested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: David.Laight@ACULAB.COM
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: airlied@linux.ie
Cc: akpm@linux-foundation.org
Cc: benh@kernel.crashing.org
Cc: bigeasy@linutronix.de
Cc: borntraeger@de.ibm.com
Cc: daniel.vetter@intel.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: herbert@gondor.apana.org.au
Cc: hocko@suse.cz
Cc: hughd@google.com
Cc: mst@redhat.com
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com
Cc: yang.shi@windriver.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1431359540-32227-7-git-send-email-dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2015-05-19 08:39:15 +02:00
Vineet Gupta
4530949350 ARC: fold ___flush_dcache_page into __flush_dcache_page
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-05-19 11:27:13 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
4a8a224570 ARC: inline cache flush toggle helpers
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-05-11 11:21:41 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
f2e2013f75 ARC: mem init spring cleaning - No functional changes
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-04-13 15:16:29 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
ceed97ab4f ARC: perf: Enable generic software events
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2015-02-27 10:15:01 +05:30
Guenter Roeck
e262eb9381 arc: mm: Fix build failure
Fix misspelled define.

Fixes: 33692f2759 ("vm: add VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV handling support")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-01-30 10:31:14 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
33692f2759 vm: add VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV handling support
The core VM already knows about VM_FAULT_SIGBUS, but cannot return a
"you should SIGSEGV" error, because the SIGSEGV case was generally
handled by the caller - usually the architecture fault handler.

That results in lots of duplication - all the architecture fault
handlers end up doing very similar "look up vma, check permissions, do
retries etc" - but it generally works.  However, there are cases where
the VM actually wants to SIGSEGV, and applications _expect_ SIGSEGV.

In particular, when accessing the stack guard page, libsigsegv expects a
SIGSEGV.  And it usually got one, because the stack growth is handled by
that duplicated architecture fault handler.

However, when the generic VM layer started propagating the error return
from the stack expansion in commit fee7e49d45 ("mm: propagate error
from stack expansion even for guard page"), that now exposed the
existing VM_FAULT_SIGBUS result to user space.  And user space really
expected SIGSEGV, not SIGBUS.

To fix that case, we need to add a VM_FAULT_SIGSEGV, and teach all those
duplicate architecture fault handlers about it.  They all already have
the code to handle SIGSEGV, so it's about just tying that new return
value to the existing code, but it's all a bit annoying.

This is the mindless minimal patch to do this.  A more extensive patch
would be to try to gather up the mostly shared fault handling logic into
one generic helper routine, and long-term we really should do that
cleanup.

Just from this patch, you can generally see that most architectures just
copied (directly or indirectly) the old x86 way of doing things, but in
the meantime that original x86 model has been improved to hold the VM
semaphore for shorter times etc and to handle VM_FAULT_RETRY and other
"newer" things, so it would be a good idea to bring all those
improvements to the generic case and teach other architectures about
them too.

Reported-and-tested-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Tested-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@inai.de>
Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> # "s390 still compiles and boots"
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2015-01-29 10:51:32 -08:00
Vineet Gupta
5637208253 ARC: boot: cpu feature print enhancements
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2014-10-13 14:46:22 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
c59414cca1 ARC: refactoring: reduce the scope of some local vars
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2014-10-13 14:46:18 +05:30
Noam Camus
014018e0b4 ARC: [mm] Fix compilation breakage
Structure name and variable name were erroneously interchanged

Signed-off-by: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
[ Also removed pointless cast from "void *".  - Linus ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-09-03 10:08:50 -07:00
Pranith Kumar
e356030519 flush_icache_range: export symbol to fix build errors
Fix building errors occuring due to a missing export of
flush_icache_range() in

kisskb.ellerman.id.au/kisskb/buildresult/11677809/

ERROR: "flush_icache_range" [drivers/misc/lkdtm.ko] undefined!

Signed-off-by: Pranith Kumar <bobby.prani@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>	[arc]
Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org>	[hexagon]
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>	[xtensa]
Cc: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Acked-by: Zhigang Lu <zlu@tilera.com>		[tile]
Cc: Kirill Tkhai <tkhai@yandex.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-29 16:28:17 -07:00
David Rientjes
2a5e95d418 mm, arc: remove obsolete pagefault oom killer comment
Commit 609838cfed ("mm: invoke oom-killer from remaining unconverted page
fault handlers") converted arc to call pagefault_out_of_memory(), so remove
the comment about future conversion.

Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2014-08-07 16:10:59 -07:00
Vineet Gupta
af5abf1b04 ARC: help gcc elide icache helper for !SMP
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2014-07-23 11:30:24 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
1b1a22b133 ARC: move common ops for line/full cache into helpers
INV cmd for dcache provides 2 modes discard or wback-before-discard.
One is default and other needs to be set, if so desired. This is common
for line-op/entire-cache-op. So refactor them out into a helper

Doesn't affect generated code but paves way for any common
micro-optimization.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2014-07-23 11:30:20 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
da40ff48bd ARC: cache boot reporting updates
* print aliasing or not, VIPT/PIPT etc
* compress param storage using bitfields
* more use of IS_ENABLED to de-uglify code

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2014-07-23 11:22:10 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
c9a98e1849 ARC: update some comments
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2014-07-23 11:17:12 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
2328af0c9c ARC: [SMP] Enable icache coherency
icaches are not snooped hence not cohrent in SMP setups which means
kernel has to do cross core calls to ensure the same.

The leaf routine __ic_line_inv_vaddr() now does cross core calls.

__sync_icache_dcache() is affected due to this:

* local dcache line flushed ahead of remote icache inv requests
* can't disable interrupts anymore, since
      __ic_line_inv_vaddr()->on_each_cpu() can deadlock.

| WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at kernel/smp.c:374
| smp_call_function_many+0x25a/0x2c4()
|
|  init_kprobes+0x90/0xc8
|     register_kprobe+0x1d6/0x510
|	__sync_icache_dcache+0x28/0x80
|
|	    DISABLE IRQ
|
|	    __ic_line_inv_vaddr
|		on_each_cpu
|		     smp_call_function_many+0x25a/0x2c4   --> WARN
|			__ic_line_inv_vaddr_local
|	    __dc_line_op

* TODO: Needs to use mask of relevant CPUs to avoid broadcasting

Signed-off-by: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2014-06-26 11:59:01 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
ef680cdc24 ARC: Disable caches in early boot if so configured
Requested-by: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2014-06-03 15:14:48 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
d75386363e ARC: fix mmuv2 warning
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2014-05-05 14:22:12 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
c3441edd2d ARC: [SMP] General Fixes
-Pass the expected arg to non-boot park'ing routine
 (It worked so far because existing SMP backends don't use the arg)

-CONFIG_DEBUG_PREEMPT warning
2014-04-05 14:46:42 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
ec7ac6afd0 ARC: switch to generic ENTRY/END assembler annotations
With commit 9df62f0544 "arch: use ASM_NL instead of ';'" the generic
macros can handle the arch specific newline quirk. Hence we can get rid
of ARC asm macros and use the "C" style macros.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2014-03-26 14:31:28 +05:30
Noam Camus
d6579e99bc ARC: support external initrd
Currently ARC only supports embedded initrd. This patch enables
external ones too.

[vgupta: Changed from "rt_start"=start/"rd_size"=sz to unified "initrd"=start,sz]
Signed-off-by: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2014-03-26 14:31:27 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
b053940df4 ARC: Use correct PTAG register for icache flush
This fixes a subtle issue with cache flush which could potentially cause
random userspace crashes because of stale icache lines.

This error crept in when consolidating the cache flush code

Fixes: bd12976c36 (ARC: cacheflush refactor #3: Unify the {d,i}cache)
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org  # 3.13
Cc: arc-linux-dev@synopsys.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-03-07 10:12:56 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
10d0c9705e DeviceTree updates for 3.13. This is a bit larger pull request than
usual for this cycle with lots of clean-up.
 
 - Cross arch clean-up and consolidation of early DT scanning code.
 - Clean-up and removal of arch prom.h headers. Makes arch specific
   prom.h optional on all but Sparc.
 - Addition of interrupts-extended property for devices connected to
   multiple interrupt controllers.
 - Refactoring of DT interrupt parsing code in preparation for deferred
   probe of interrupts.
 - ARM cpu and cpu topology bindings documentation.
 - Various DT vendor binding documentation updates.
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux

Pull devicetree updates from Rob Herring:
 "DeviceTree updates for 3.13.  This is a bit larger pull request than
  usual for this cycle with lots of clean-up.

   - Cross arch clean-up and consolidation of early DT scanning code.
   - Clean-up and removal of arch prom.h headers.  Makes arch specific
     prom.h optional on all but Sparc.
   - Addition of interrupts-extended property for devices connected to
     multiple interrupt controllers.
   - Refactoring of DT interrupt parsing code in preparation for
     deferred probe of interrupts.
   - ARM cpu and cpu topology bindings documentation.
   - Various DT vendor binding documentation updates"

* tag 'devicetree-for-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (82 commits)
  powerpc: add missing explicit OF includes for ppc
  dt/irq: add empty of_irq_count for !OF_IRQ
  dt: disable self-tests for !OF_IRQ
  of: irq: Fix interrupt-map entry matching
  MIPS: Netlogic: replace early_init_devtree() call
  of: Add Panasonic Corporation vendor prefix
  of: Add Chunghwa Picture Tubes Ltd. vendor prefix
  of: Add AU Optronics Corporation vendor prefix
  of/irq: Fix potential buffer overflow
  of/irq: Fix bug in interrupt parsing refactor.
  of: set dma_mask to point to coherent_dma_mask
  of: add vendor prefix for PHYTEC Messtechnik GmbH
  DT: sort vendor-prefixes.txt
  of: Add vendor prefix for Cadence
  of: Add empty for_each_available_child_of_node() macro definition
  arm/versatile: Fix versatile irq specifications.
  of/irq: create interrupts-extended property
  microblaze/pci: Drop PowerPC-ism from irq parsing
  of/irq: Create of_irq_parse_and_map_pci() to consolidate arch code.
  of/irq: Use irq_of_parse_and_map()
  ...
2013-11-12 16:52:17 +09:00
Vineet Gupta
5ea72a9026 ARC: [SMP] TLB flush
- Add mm_cpumask setting (aggregating only, unlike some other arches)
  used to restrict the TLB flush cross-calling

- cross-calling versions of TLB flush routines (thanks to Noam)

Signed-off-by: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-11-06 10:41:45 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
63eca94ca2 ARC: [SMP] ASID allocation
-Track a Per CPU ASID counter
-mm-per-cpu ASID (multiple threads, or mm migrated around)

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-11-06 10:41:45 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
0a4c40a3b7 ARC: Fix bogus gcc warning and micro-optimise TLB iteration loop
------------------>8----------------------
arch/arc/mm/tlb.c: In function ‘do_tlb_overlap_fault’:
arch/arc/mm/tlb.c:688:13: warning: array subscript is above array bounds
[-Warray-bounds]
         (pd0[n] & PAGE_MASK)) {
             ^
------------------>8----------------------

While at it, remove the usless last iteration of outer loop when reading
a TLB SET for duplicate entries.

Suggested-by: Mischa Jonker <mjonker@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-11-06 10:41:41 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
21a63b5604 ARC: Change calling convention of do_page_fault()
switch the args (address, pt_regs) to match with all the other "C"
exception handlers.

This removes the awkwardness in EV_ProtV for page fault vs. unaligned
access.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-11-06 10:41:39 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
d4599baf5c ARC: cacheflush optim - PTAG can be loop invariant if V-P is const
Line op needs vaddr (indexing) and paddr (tag match). For page sized
flushes (V-P const), each line op will need a different index, but the
tag bits wil remain constant, hence paddr can be setup once outside the
loop.

This improves select LMBench numbers for Aliasing dcache where we have
more "preventive" cache flushing.

Processor, Processes - times in microseconds - smaller is better
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Host                 OS  Mhz null null      open slct sig  sig  fork exec sh
                             call  I/O stat clos TCP  inst hndl proc proc proc
--------- ------------- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
3.11-rc7- Linux 3.11.0-   80 4.66 8.88 69.7 112. 268. 8.60 28.0 3489 13.K 27.K	# Non alias ARC700
3.11-rc7- Linux 3.11.0-   80 4.64 8.51 68.6 98.5 271. 8.58 28.1 4160 15.K 32.K	# Aliasing
3.11-rc7- Linux 3.11.0-   80 4.64 8.51 69.8 99.4 270. 8.73 27.5 3880 15.K 31.K	# PTAG loop Inv

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-11-06 10:41:38 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
bd12976c36 ARC: cacheflush refactor #3: Unify the {d,i}cache flush leaf helpers
With Line length being constant now, we can fold the 2 helpers into 1.
This allows applying any optimizations (forthcoming) to single place.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-11-06 10:41:38 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
63d2dfdbf4 ARC: cacheflush refactor #2: I and D caches lines to have same size
Having them be different seems an obscure configuration.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-11-06 10:41:37 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
f3e4de3274 ARC: cacheflush refactor #1: push aux reg ascertaining into leaf routine
ARC dcache supports 3 ops - Inv, Flush, Flush-n-Inv.
The programming model however provides 2 commands FLUSH, INV.
INV will either discard or flush-n-discard (based on DT_CTRL bit)

The leaf helper __dc_line_loop() used to take the AUX register
(corresponding to the 2 commands). Now we push that to within the
helper, paving way for code consolidations to follow.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-11-06 10:41:29 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
9c41f4eeb9 ARC: Incorrect mm reference used in vmalloc fault handler
A vmalloc fault needs to sync up PGD/PTE entry from init_mm to current
task's "active_mm".  ARC vmalloc fault handler however was using mm.

A vmalloc fault for non user task context (actually pre-userland, from
init thread's open for /dev/console) caused the handler to deref NULL mm
(for mm->pgd)

The reasons it worked so far is amazing:

1. By default (!SMP), vmalloc fault handler uses a cached value of PGD.
   In SMP that MMU register is repurposed hence need for mm pointer deref.

2. In pre-3.12 SMP kernel, the problem triggering vmalloc didn't exist in
   pre-userland code path - it was introduced with commit 20bafb3d23
   "n_tty: Move buffers into n_tty_data"

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Gilad Ben-Yossef <gilad@benyossef.com>
Cc: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org    #3.10 and 3.11
Cc: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-11-02 10:27:04 -07:00
Rob Herring
29eb45a9ab of: remove early_init_dt_setup_initrd_arch
All arches do essentially the same thing now for
early_init_dt_setup_initrd_arch, so it can now be removed.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
2013-10-09 11:39:01 -05:00
Johannes Weiner
759496ba64 arch: mm: pass userspace fault flag to generic fault handler
Unlike global OOM handling, memory cgroup code will invoke the OOM killer
in any OOM situation because it has no way of telling faults occuring in
kernel context - which could be handled more gracefully - from
user-triggered faults.

Pass a flag that identifies faults originating in user space from the
architecture-specific fault handlers to generic code so that memcg OOM
handling can be improved.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: azurIt <azurit@pobox.sk>
Cc: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-09-12 15:38:01 -07:00
Johannes Weiner
94bce453c7 arch: mm: remove obsolete init OOM protection
The memcg code can trap tasks in the context of the failing allocation
until an OOM situation is resolved.  They can hold all kinds of locks
(fs, mm) at this point, which makes it prone to deadlocking.

This series converts memcg OOM handling into a two step process that is
started in the charge context, but any waiting is done after the fault
stack is fully unwound.

Patches 1-4 prepare architecture handlers to support the new memcg
requirements, but in doing so they also remove old cruft and unify
out-of-memory behavior across architectures.

Patch 5 disables the memcg OOM handling for syscalls, readahead, kernel
faults, because they can gracefully unwind the stack with -ENOMEM.  OOM
handling is restricted to user triggered faults that have no other
option.

Patch 6 reworks memcg's hierarchical OOM locking to make it a little
more obvious wth is going on in there: reduce locked regions, rename
locking functions, reorder and document.

Patch 7 implements the two-part OOM handling such that tasks are never
trapped with the full charge stack in an OOM situation.

This patch:

Back before smart OOM killing, when faulting tasks were killed directly on
allocation failures, the arch-specific fault handlers needed special
protection for the init process.

Now that all fault handlers call into the generic OOM killer (see commit
609838cfed: "mm: invoke oom-killer from remaining unconverted page
fault handlers"), which already provides init protection, the
arch-specific leftovers can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: KOSAKI Motohiro <kosaki.motohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: azurIt <azurit@pobox.sk>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>	[arch/arc bits]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-09-12 15:38:01 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
31f7c3a688 Device tree core updates for v3.12
Generally minor changes. A bunch of bug fixes, particularly for
 initialization and some refactoring. Most notable change if feeding the
 entire flattened tree into the random pool at boot. May not be
 significant, but shouldn't hurt either.
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Merge tag 'devicetree-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux

Pull device tree core updates from Grant Likely:
 "Generally minor changes.  A bunch of bug fixes, particularly for
  initialization and some refactoring.  Most notable change if feeding
  the entire flattened tree into the random pool at boot.  May not be
  significant, but shouldn't hurt either"

Tim Bird questions whether the boot time cost of the random feeding may
be noticeable.  And "add_device_randomness()" is definitely not some
speed deamon of a function.

* tag 'devicetree-for-linus' of git://git.secretlab.ca/git/linux:
  of/platform: add error reporting to of_amba_device_create()
  irq/of: Fix comment typo for irq_of_parse_and_map
  of: Feed entire flattened device tree into the random pool
  of/fdt: Clean up casting in unflattening path
  of/fdt: Remove duplicate memory clearing on FDT unflattening
  gpio: implement gpio-ranges binding document fix
  of: call __of_parse_phandle_with_args from of_parse_phandle
  of: introduce of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args
  of: move of_parse_phandle()
  of: move documentation of of_parse_phandle_with_args
  of: Fix missing memory initialization on FDT unflattening
  of: consolidate definition of early_init_dt_alloc_memory_arch()
  of: Make of_get_phy_mode() return int i.s.o. const int
  include: dt-binding: input: create a DT header defining key codes.
  of/platform: Staticize of_platform_device_create_pdata()
  of: Specify initrd location using 64-bit
  dt: Typo fix
  OF: make of_property_for_each_{u32|string}() use parameters if OF is not enabled
2013-09-10 13:53:52 -07:00
Vineet Gupta
947bf103fc ARC: [ASID] Track ASID allocation cycles/generations
This helps remove asid-to-mm reverse map

While mm->context.id contains the ASID assigned to a process, our ASID
allocator also used asid_mm_map[] reverse map. In a new allocation
cycle (mm->ASID >= @asid_cache), the Round Robin ASID allocator used this
to check if new @asid_cache belonged to some mm2 (from prev cycle).
If so, it could locate that mm using the ASID reverse map, and mark that
mm as unallocated ASID, to force it to refresh at the time of switch_mm()

However, for SMP, the reverse map has to be maintained per CPU, so
becomes 2 dimensional, hence got rid of it.

With reverse map gone, it is NOT possible to reach out to current
assignee. So we track the ASID allocation generation/cycle and
on every switch_mm(), check if the current generation of CPU ASID is
same as mm's ASID; If not it is refreshed.

(Based loosely on arch/sh implementation)

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-08-30 21:42:19 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
3daa48d1d9 ARC: [ASID] get_new_mmu_context() to conditionally allocate new ASID
ASID allocation changes/1

This patch does 2 things:

(1) get_new_mmu_context() NOW moves mm->ASID to a new value ONLY if it
    was from a prev allocation cycle/generation OR if mm had no ASID
    allocated (vs. before would unconditionally moving to a new ASID)

    Callers desiring unconditional update of ASID, e.g.local_flush_tlb_mm()
    (for parent's address space invalidation at fork) need to first force
    the parent to an unallocated ASID.

(2) get_new_mmu_context() always sets the MMU PID reg with unchanged/new
    ASID value.

The gains are:
- consolidation of all asid alloc logic into get_new_mmu_context()
- avoiding code duplication in switch_mm() for PID reg setting
- Enables future change to fold activate_mm() into switch_mm()

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-08-30 21:42:18 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
5bd87adf9b ARC: [ASID] Refactor the TLB paranoid debug code
-Asm code already has values of SW and HW ASID values, so they can be
 passed to the printing routine.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-08-30 21:42:18 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
c0857f5d0e ARC: No need to flush the TLB in early boot
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-08-30 10:48:14 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
483e9bcb01 ARC: MMUv4 preps/3 - Abstract out TLB Insert/Delete
This reorganizes the current TLB operations into psuedo-ops to better
pair with MMUv4's native Insert/Delete operations

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-08-30 10:22:48 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
d091fcb97f ARC: MMUv4 preps/2 - Reshuffle PTE bits
With previous commit freeing up PTE bits, reassign them so as to:

- Match the bit to H/w counterpart where possible
  (e.g. MMUv2 GLOBAL/PRESENT, this avoids a shift in create_tlb())
- Avoid holes in _PAGE_xxx definitions

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-08-30 10:19:12 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
64b703ef27 ARC: MMUv4 preps/1 - Fold PTE K/U access flags
The current ARC VM code has 13 flags in Page Table entry: some software
(accesed/dirty/non-linear-maps) and rest hardware specific. With 8k MMU
page, we need 19 bits for addressing page frame so remaining 13 bits is
just about enough to accomodate the current flags.

In MMUv4 there are 2 additional flags, SZ (normal or super page) and WT
(cache access mode write-thru) - and additionally PFN is 20 bits (vs. 19
before for 8k). Thus these can't be held in current PTE w/o making each
entry 64bit wide.

It seems there is some scope of compressing the current PTE flags (and
freeing up a few bits). Currently PTE contains fully orthogonal distinct
access permissions for kernel and user mode (Kr, Kw, Kx; Ur, Uw, Ux)
which can be folded into one set (R, W, X). The translation of 3 PTE
bits into 6 TLB bits (when programming the MMU) can be done based on
following pre-requites/assumptions:

1. For kernel-mode-only translations (vmalloc: 0x7000_0000 to
   0x7FFF_FFFF), PTE additionally has PAGE_GLOBAL flag set (and user
   space entries can never be global). Thus such a PTE can translate
   to Kr, Kw, Kx (as appropriate) and zero for User mode counterparts.

2. For non global entries, the PTE flags can be used to create mirrored
   K and U TLB bits. This is true after commit a950549c67
   "ARC: copy_(to|from)_user() to honor usermode-access permissions"
   which ensured that user-space translations _MUST_ have same access
   permissions for both U/K mode accesses so that  copy_{to,from}_user()
   play fair with fault based CoW break and such...

There is no such thing as free lunch - the cost is slightly infalted
TLB-Miss Handlers.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-08-29 17:51:36 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
4b06ff35fb ARC: Code cosmetics (Nothing semantical)
* reduce editor lines taken by pt_regs
* ARCompact ISA specific part of TLB Miss handlers clubbed together
* cleanup some comments

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-08-29 17:51:15 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
37f3ac498c ARC: Exception Handlers Code consolidation
After the recent cleanups, all the exception handlers now have same
boilerplate prologue code. Move that into common macro.

This reduces readability but helps greatly with sharing / duplicating
entry code with ARCv2 ISA where the handlers are pretty much the same,
just the entry prologue is different (due to hardware assist).

Also while at it, add the missing FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN calls in couple of
places to drop down to pure kernel mode (from exception mode) before
jumping off into "C" code.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-08-26 09:40:25 +05:30
Santosh Shilimkar
374d5c9964 of: Specify initrd location using 64-bit
On some PAE architectures, the entire range of physical memory could reside
outside the 32-bit limit.  These systems need the ability to specify the
initrd location using 64-bit numbers.

This patch globally modifies the early_init_dt_setup_initrd_arch() function to
use 64-bit numbers instead of the current unsigned long.

There has been quite a bit of debate about whether to use u64 or phys_addr_t.
It was concluded to stick to u64 to be consistent with rest of the device
tree code. As summarized by Geert, "The address to load the initrd is decided
by the bootloader/user and set at that point later in time. The dtb should not
be tied to the kernel you are booting"

More details on the discussion can be found here:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/6/20/690
https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/9/13/544

Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
2013-07-24 11:10:01 +01:00
Johannes Weiner
609838cfed mm: invoke oom-killer from remaining unconverted page fault handlers
A few remaining architectures directly kill the page faulting task in an
out of memory situation.  This is usually not a good idea since that
task might not even use a significant amount of memory and so may not be
the optimal victim to resolve the situation.

Since 2.6.29's 1c0fe6e ("mm: invoke oom-killer from page fault") there
is a hook that architecture page fault handlers are supposed to call to
invoke the OOM killer and let it pick the right task to kill.  Convert
the remaining architectures over to this hook.

To have the previous behavior of simply taking out the faulting task the
vm.oom_kill_allocating_task sysctl can be set to 1.

Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>   [arch/arc bits]
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Chen Liqin <liqin.chen@sunplusct.com>
Cc: Lennox Wu <lennox.wu@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-07-09 10:33:20 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
7f0ef0267e Merge branch 'akpm' (updates from Andrew Morton)
Merge first patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
 - various misc bits
 - I'm been patchmonkeying ocfs2 for a while, as Joel and Mark have been
   distracted.  There has been quite a bit of activity.
 - About half the MM queue
 - Some backlight bits
 - Various lib/ updates
 - checkpatch updates
 - zillions more little rtc patches
 - ptrace
 - signals
 - exec
 - procfs
 - rapidio
 - nbd
 - aoe
 - pps
 - memstick
 - tools/testing/selftests updates

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (445 commits)
  tools/testing/selftests: don't assume the x bit is set on scripts
  selftests: add .gitignore for kcmp
  selftests: fix clean target in kcmp Makefile
  selftests: add .gitignore for vm
  selftests: add hugetlbfstest
  self-test: fix make clean
  selftests: exit 1 on failure
  kernel/resource.c: remove the unneeded assignment in function __find_resource
  aio: fix wrong comment in aio_complete()
  drivers/w1/slaves/w1_ds2408.c: add magic sequence to disable P0 test mode
  drivers/memstick/host/r592.c: convert to module_pci_driver
  drivers/memstick/host/jmb38x_ms: convert to module_pci_driver
  pps-gpio: add device-tree binding and support
  drivers/pps/clients/pps-gpio.c: convert to module_platform_driver
  drivers/pps/clients/pps-gpio.c: convert to devm_* helpers
  drivers/parport/share.c: use kzalloc
  Documentation/accounting/getdelays.c: avoid strncpy in accounting tool
  aoe: update internal version number to v83
  aoe: update copyright date
  aoe: perform I/O completions in parallel
  ...
2013-07-03 17:12:13 -07:00
Jiang Liu
de35e1b828 mm/ARC: prepare for removing num_physpages and simplify mem_init()
Prepare for removing num_physpages and simplify mem_init().

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>   # for arch/arc
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-07-03 16:07:35 -07:00
Jiang Liu
0c98853473 mm: concentrate modification of totalram_pages into the mm core
Concentrate code to modify totalram_pages into the mm core, so the arch
memory initialized code doesn't need to take care of it.  With these
changes applied, only following functions from mm core modify global
variable totalram_pages: free_bootmem_late(), free_all_bootmem(),
free_all_bootmem_node(), adjust_managed_page_count().

With this patch applied, it will be much more easier for us to keep
totalram_pages and zone->managed_pages in consistence.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: <sworddragon2@aol.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-07-03 16:07:33 -07:00
Jiang Liu
dbe67df4ba mm: enhance free_reserved_area() to support poisoning memory with zero
Address more review comments from last round of code review.
1) Enhance free_reserved_area() to support poisoning freed memory with
   pattern '0'. This could be used to get rid of poison_init_mem()
   on ARM64.
2) A previous patch has disabled memory poison for initmem on s390
   by mistake, so restore to the original behavior.
3) Remove redundant PAGE_ALIGN() when calling free_reserved_area().

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: <sworddragon2@aol.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-07-03 16:07:32 -07:00
Jiang Liu
11199692d8 mm: change signature of free_reserved_area() to fix building warnings
Change signature of free_reserved_area() according to Russell King's
suggestion to fix following build warnings:

  arch/arm/mm/init.c: In function 'mem_init':
  arch/arm/mm/init.c:603:2: warning: passing argument 1 of 'free_reserved_area' makes integer from pointer without a cast [enabled by default]
    free_reserved_area(__va(PHYS_PFN_OFFSET), swapper_pg_dir, 0, NULL);
    ^
  In file included from include/linux/mman.h:4:0,
                   from arch/arm/mm/init.c:15:
  include/linux/mm.h:1301:22: note: expected 'long unsigned int' but argument is of type 'void *'
   extern unsigned long free_reserved_area(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,

   mm/page_alloc.c: In function 'free_reserved_area':
>> mm/page_alloc.c:5134:3: warning: passing argument 1 of 'virt_to_phys' makes pointer from integer without a cast [enabled by default]
   In file included from arch/mips/include/asm/page.h:49:0,
                    from include/linux/mmzone.h:20,
                    from include/linux/gfp.h:4,
                    from include/linux/mm.h:8,
                    from mm/page_alloc.c:18:
   arch/mips/include/asm/io.h:119:29: note: expected 'const volatile void *' but argument is of type 'long unsigned int'
   mm/page_alloc.c: In function 'free_area_init_nodes':
   mm/page_alloc.c:5030:34: warning: array subscript is below array bounds [-Warray-bounds]

Also address some minor code review comments.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Cc: <sworddragon2@aol.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@goop.org>
Cc: Jianguo Wu <wujianguo@huawei.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <js1304@gmail.com>
Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Wen Congyang <wency@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-07-03 16:07:32 -07:00
Paul Gortmaker
ce7599567e arc: delete __cpuinit usage from all arc files
The __cpuinit type of throwaway sections might have made sense
some time ago when RAM was more constrained, but now the savings
do not offset the cost and complications.  For example, the fix in
commit 5e427ec2d0 ("x86: Fix bit corruption at CPU resume time")
is a good example of the nasty type of bugs that can be created
with improper use of the various __init prefixes.

After a discussion on LKML[1] it was decided that cpuinit should go
the way of devinit and be phased out.  Once all the users are gone,
we can then finally remove the macros themselves from linux/init.h.

Note that some harmless section mismatch warnings may result, since
notify_cpu_starting() and cpu_up() are arch independent (kernel/cpu.c)
are flagged as __cpuinit  -- so if we remove the __cpuinit from
arch specific callers, we will also get section mismatch warnings.
As an intermediate step, we intend to turn the linux/init.h cpuinit
content into no-ops as early as possible, since that will get rid
of these warnings.  In any case, they are temporary and harmless.

This removes all the arch/arc uses of the __cpuinit macros from
all C files.  Currently arc does not have any __CPUINIT used in
assembly files.

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/589

Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-06-27 14:37:58 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
dc81df2440 ARC: [tlb-miss] Fix bug with CONFIG_ARC_DBG_TLB_MISS_COUNT
LOAD_FAULT_PTE macro is expected to set r2 with faulting vaddr.
However in case of CONFIG_ARC_DBG_TLB_MISS_COUNT, it was getting
clobbered with statistics collection code.

Fix latter by using a different register.

Note that only I-TLB Miss handler was potentially affected.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-06-27 14:37:57 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
c3e757a77c ARC: [tlb-miss] Extraneous PTE bit testing/setting
* No need to check for READ access in I-TLB Miss handler

* Redundant PAGE_PRESENT update in PTE

Post TLB entry installation, in updating PTE for software accessed/dity
bits, no need to update PAGE_PRESENT since it will already be set.
Infact the entry won't have installed if !PAGE_PRESENT.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-06-27 14:37:57 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
38a9ff6d24 ARC: Remove explicit passing around of ECR
With ECR now part of pt_regs

* No need to propagate from lowest asm handlers as arg
* No need to save it in tsk->thread.cause_code
* Avoid bit chopping to access the bit-fields

More code consolidation, cleanup

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-06-26 15:30:50 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
3e1ae44188 ARC: [mm] Remove @write argument to do_page_fault()
This can be ascertained within do_page_fault() since it gets the full
ECR (Exception Cause Register).

Further, for both the callers of do_page_fault(): Prot-V / D-TLB-Miss,
the cause sub-fields in ECR are same for same type of access, making the
code much more simpler.

D-TLB-Miss [LD] 0x00_21_01_00
Prot-V     [LD] 0x00_23_01_00
                        ^^
D-TLB-Miss [ST] 0x00_21_02_00
Prot-V     [ST] 0x00_23_02_00
                        ^^
D-TLB-Miss [EX] 0x00_21_03_00
Prot-V     [EX] 0x00_23_03_00
                        ^^

This helps code consolidation, which is even better when moving code from
assembler to "C".

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-06-22 19:23:20 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
2ed21dae02 ARC: [mm] Assume pagecache page dirty by default
Similar to ARM/SH

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-06-22 19:23:19 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
fedf5b9baf ARC: [mm] optimise VIPT dcache aliasing 2/x
Non-congruent SRC page in copy_user_page() is dcache clean in the end -
so record that fact, to avoid a subsequent extraneous flush.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-06-22 19:23:19 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
5971bc719d ARC: [mm] optimise VIPT dcache aliasing 1/x
flush_cache_page() - kills icache only if page is executable

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-06-22 19:23:18 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
29b93c68bf ARC: [mm] Zero page optimization
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-06-22 19:23:18 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
336e199e9c ARC: No-op full icache flush if !CONFIG_ARC_HAS_ICACHE
Also remove extraneous irq disabling in flush_cache_all() callstack

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-06-22 19:22:42 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
3049918660 ARC: cache detection code bitrot
* Number of (i|d)cache ways can be retrieved from BCRs and hence no need
  to cross check with with built-in constants
* Use of IS_ENABLED() to check for a Kconfig option
* is_not_cache_aligned() not used anymore

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-06-22 13:46:43 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
da1677b02d ARC: Disintegrate arcregs.h
* Move the various sub-system defines/types into relevant files/functions
  (reduces compilation time)

* move CPU specific stuff out of asm/tlb.h into asm/mmu.h

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-06-22 13:46:42 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
8235703e10 ARC: Use kconfig helper IS_ENABLED() to get rid of defines.h
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-06-22 13:46:42 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
7bb66f6e6e ARC: lazy dcache flush broke gdb in non-aliasing configs
gdbserver inserting a breakpoint ends up calling copy_user_page() for a
code page. The generic version of which (non-aliasing config) didn't set
the PG_arch_1 bit hence update_mmu_cache() didn't sync dcache/icache for
corresponding dynamic loader code page - causing garbade to be executed.

So now aliasing versions of copy_user_highpage()/clear_page() are made
default. There is no significant overhead since all of special alias
handling code is compiled out for non-aliasing build

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-05-25 14:15:55 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
3e87974dec ARC: Brown paper bag bug in macro for checking cache color
The VM_EXEC check in update_mmu_cache() was getting optimized away
because of a stupid error in definition of macro addr_not_cache_congruent()

The intention was to have the equivalent of following:

	if (a || (1 ? b : 0))

but we ended up with following:

	if (a || 1 ? b : 0)

And because precedence of '||' is more that that of '?', gcc was optimizing
away evaluation of <a>

Nasty Repercussions:
1. For non-aliasing configs it would mean some extraneous dcache flushes
   for non-code pages if U/K mappings were not congruent.
2. For aliasing config, some needed dcache flush for code pages might
   be missed if U/K mappings were congruent.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-05-23 14:24:52 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
a950549c67 ARC: copy_(to|from)_user() to honor usermode-access permissions
This manifested as grep failing psuedo-randomly:

-------------->8---------------------
[ARCLinux]$ ip address show lo | grep inet
[ARCLinux]$ ip address show lo | grep inet
[ARCLinux]$ ip address show lo | grep inet
[ARCLinux]$
[ARCLinux]$ ip address show lo | grep inet
    inet 127.0.0.1/8 scope host lo
-------------->8---------------------

ARC700 MMU provides fully orthogonal permission bits per page:
Ur, Uw, Ux, Kr, Kw, Kx

The user mode page permission templates used to have all Kernel mode
access bits enabled.
This caused a tricky race condition observed with uClibc buffered file
read and UNIX pipes.

1. Read access to an anon mapped page in libc .bss: write-protected
   zero_page mapped: TLB Entry installed with Ur + K[rwx]

2. grep calls libc:getc() -> buffered read layer calls read(2) with the
   internal read buffer in same .bss page.
   The read() call is on STDIN which has been redirected to a pipe.
   read(2) => sys_read() => pipe_read() => copy_to_user()

3. Since page has Kernel-write permission (despite being user-mode
   write-protected), copy_to_user() suceeds w/o taking a MMU TLB-Miss
   Exception (page-fault for ARC). core-MM is unaware that kernel
   erroneously wrote to the reserved read-only zero-page (BUG #1)

4. Control returns to userspace which now does a write to same .bss page
   Since Linux MM is not aware that page has been modified by kernel, it
   simply reassigns a new writable zero-init page to mapping, loosing the
   prior write by kernel - effectively zero'ing out the libc read buffer
   under the hood - hence grep doesn't see right data (BUG #2)

The fix is to make all kernel-mode access permissions mirror the
user-mode ones. Note that the kernel still has full access to pages,
when accessed directly (w/o MMU) - this fix ensures that kernel-mode
access in copy_to_from() path uses the same faulting access model as for
pure user accesses to keep MM fully aware of page state.

The issue is peudo-random because it only shows up if the TLB entry
installed in #1 is present at the time of #3. If it is evicted out, due
to TLB pressure or some-such, then copy_to_user() does take a TLB Miss
Exception, with a routine write-to-anon COW processing installing a
fresh page for kernel writes and also usable as it is in userspace.

Further the issue was dormant for so long as it depends on where the
libc internal read buffer (in .bss) is mapped at runtime.
If it happens to reside in file-backed data mapping of libc (in the
page-aligned slack space trailing the file backed data), loader zero
padding the slack space, does the early cow page replacement, setting
things up at the very beginning itself.

With gcc 4.8 based builds, the libc buffer got pushed out to a real
anon mapping which triggers the issue.

Reported-by: Anton Kolesov <akolesov@synopsys.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.9
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-05-23 10:33:03 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
f538881cc6 ARC: [mm] Prevent stray dcache lines after__sync_icache_dcach()
Flush and INVALIDATE the dcache page.

This helper is only used for writeback of CODE pages to memory. So
there's no value in keeping the dcache lines around. Infact it is risky
as a writeback on natural eviction under pressure can cause un-needed
writeback with weird issues on aliasing dcache configurations.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-05-23 10:26:33 +05:30
Linus Torvalds
6019958d14 Aliasing VIPT dcache support for ARC
I'm satisified with testing, specially with fuse which has historically given
 grief to VIPT arches (ARM/PARISC...)
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Merge tag 'arc-v3.10-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc

Pull second set of arc arch updates from Vineet Gupta:
 "Aliasing VIPT dcache support for ARC

  I'm satisified with testing, specially with fuse which has
  historically given grief to VIPT arches (ARM/PARISC...)"

* tag 'arc-v3.10-rc1-part2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc:
  ARC: [TB10x] Remove GENERIC_GPIO
  ARC: [mm] Aliasing VIPT dcache support 4/4
  ARC: [mm] Aliasing VIPT dcache support 3/4
  ARC: [mm] Aliasing VIPT dcache support 2/4
  ARC: [mm] Aliasing VIPT dcache support 1/4
  ARC: [mm] refactor the core (i|d)cache line ops loops
  ARC: [mm] serious bug in vaddr based icache flush
2013-05-10 07:24:14 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e30f419245 ARC port updates for Linux 3.10 (part 1)
* Support for two new platforms based on ARC700
  - Abilis TB10x SoC [Chritisian/Pierrick]
  - Simulator only System-C Model [Mischa]
 
 * ARC specific MM improvements
  - Avoid full TLB flush (ASID increment) on munmap (even single page)
  - VIPT Cache Flushing improvements
    + Delayed dcache flush for non-aliasing dcache (big performance boost)
    + icache flush aliasing agnostic (no need to kill all possible aliases)
 
 * Others
  - Avoid needless rebuild of DTB files for every kernel build
  - Remove builtin cmdline as that is already provided by DeviceTree/bootargs
  - Fixing unaligned access emulation corner case
  - checkpatch fixes [Sachin]
  - Various fixlets [Noam]
  - Minor build failures/cleanups
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Merge tag 'arc-v3.10-rc1-part1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc

Pull ARC port updates from Vineet Gupta:
 "Support for two new platforms based on ARC700:
   - Abilis TB10x SoC [Chritisian/Pierrick]
   - Simulator only System-C Model [Mischa]

  ARC specific MM improvements:
   - Avoid full TLB flush (ASID increment) on munmap (even single page)
   - VIPT Cache Flushing improvements
     + Delayed dcache flush for non-aliasing dcache (big performance boost)
     + icache flush aliasing agnostic (no need to kill all possible aliases)

  Others:
   - Avoid needless rebuild of DTB files for every kernel build
   - Remove builtin cmdline as that is already provided by DeviceTree/bootargs
   - Fixing unaligned access emulation corner case
   - checkpatch fixes [Sachin]
   - Various fixlets [Noam]
   - Minor build failures/cleanups"

* tag 'arc-v3.10-rc1-part1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc: (35 commits)
  ARC: [mm] Lazy D-cache flush (non aliasing VIPT)
  ARC: [mm] micro-optimize page size icache invalidate
  ARC: [mm] remove the pessimistic all-alias-invalidate icache helpers
  ARC: [mm] consolidate icache/dcache sync code
  ARC: [mm] optimise icache flush for kernel mappings
  ARC: [mm] optimise icache flush for user mappings
  ARC: [mm] optimize needless full mm TLB flush on munmap
  ARC: Add support for nSIM OSCI System C model
  ARC: [TB10x] Adapt device tree to new compatible string
  ARC: [TB10x] Add support for TB10x platform
  ARC: [TB10x] Device tree of TB100 and TB101 Development Kits
  ARC: Prepare interrupt code for external controllers
  ARC: Allow embedded arc-intc to be properly placed in DT intc hierarchy
  ARC: [cmdline] Don't overwrite u-boot provided bootargs
  ARC: [cmdline] Remove CONFIG_CMDLINE
  ARC: [plat-arcfpga] defconfig update
  ARC: unaligned access emulation broken if callee-reg dest of LD/ST
  ARC: unaligned access emulation error handling consolidation
  ARC: Debug/crash-printing Improvements
  ARC: fix typo with clock speed
  ...
2013-05-09 14:36:27 -07:00
Vineet Gupta
5bba49f539 ARC: [mm] Aliasing VIPT dcache support 4/4
Enforce congruency of userspace shared mappings

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-05-09 22:00:57 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
de2a852cc0 ARC: [mm] Aliasing VIPT dcache support 3/4
Fix the one zillion warnings

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-05-09 22:00:57 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
4102b53392 ARC: [mm] Aliasing VIPT dcache support 2/4
This is the meat of the series which prevents any dcache alias creation
by always keeping the U and K mapping of a page congruent.
If a mapping already exists, and other tries to access the page, prev
one is flushed to physical page (wback+inv)

Essentially flush_dcache_page()/copy_user_highpage() create K-mapping
of a page, but try to defer flushing, unless U-mapping exist.
When page is actually mapped to userspace, update_mmu_cache() flushes
the K-mapping (in certain cases this can be optimised out)

Additonally flush_cache_mm(), flush_cache_range(), flush_cache_page()
handle the puring of stale userspace mappings on exit/munmap...

flush_anon_page() handles the existing U-mapping for anon page before
kernel reads it via the GUP path.

Note that while not complete, this is enough to boot a simple
dynamically linked Busybox based rootfs

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-05-09 21:59:46 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
6ec18a81b2 ARC: [mm] Aliasing VIPT dcache support 1/4
This preps the low level dcache flush helpers to take vaddr argument in
addition to the existing paddr to properly flush the VIPT dcache

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-05-09 21:53:16 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
a690984d60 ARC: [mm] refactor the core (i|d)cache line ops loops
Nothing semantical
* simplify the alignement code by using & operation only
* rename variables clearly as paddr

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-05-09 14:18:50 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
c917a36f5f ARC: [mm] serious bug in vaddr based icache flush
vaddr used to index the cache was clipped from the wrong end, and thus
would potentially fail to flush the correct lines.

The problem was dorment for so long because up until the recent
optimizations it was only used for ptrace break-point only flushes.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-05-09 13:45:12 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
eacd0e950d ARC: [mm] Lazy D-cache flush (non aliasing VIPT)
flush_dcache_page( ) is MM hook to ensure that a page has consistent
views between kernel and userspace. Thus it is called when

* kernel writes to a page which at some later point could get mapped to
  userspace (so kernel mapping needs to be flushed-n-inv)
* kernel is about to read from a page with possible userspace mappings
  (so userspace mappings needs to be made coherent with kernel ones)

However for Non aliasing VIPT dcache, any userspace mapping will always
be congruent to kernel mapping. Thus d-cache need need not be flushed at
all (or delayed indefinitely).

The only reason it does need to be flushed is when mapping code pages.
Since icache doesn't snoop dcache, those dirty dcache lines need to be
written back to memory and icache line invalidated so that icache lines
fetch will get the right data.

Decent gains on LMBench fork/exec/sh and File I/O micro-benchmarks.

(1) FPGA @ 80 MHZ

Processor, Processes - times in microseconds - smaller is better
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Host                 OS  Mhz null null      open slct sig  sig  fork exec sh
                             call  I/O stat clos TCP  inst hndl proc proc proc
--------- ------------- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
3.9-rc6-a Linux 3.9.0-r   80 4.79 8.72 66.7 116. 239. 8.39 30.4 4798 14.K 34.K
3.9-rc6-b Linux 3.9.0-r   80 4.79 8.62 65.4 111. 239. 8.35 29.0 3995 12.K 30.K
3.9-rc7-c Linux 3.9.0-r   80 4.79 9.00 66.1 106. 239. 8.61 30.4 2858 10.K 24.K
                                                                ^^^^ ^^^^ ^^^

File & VM system latencies in microseconds - smaller is better
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Host                 OS   0K File      10K File     Mmap    Prot   Page 100fd
                        Create Delete Create Delete Latency Fault  Fault selct
--------- ------------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------- ----- ------- -----
3.9-rc6-a Linux 3.9.0-r  317.8  204.2 1122.3  375.1 3522.0 4.288     20.7 126.8
3.9-rc6-b Linux 3.9.0-r  298.7  223.0 1141.6  367.8 3531.0 4.866     20.9 126.4
3.9-rc7-c Linux 3.9.0-r  278.4  179.2  862.1  339.3 3705.0 3.223     20.3 126.6
                         ^^^^^  ^^^^^  ^^^^^  ^^^^

(2) Customer Silicon @ 500 MHz (166 MHz mem)

------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Host                 OS  Mhz null null      open slct sig  sig  fork exec sh
                             call  I/O stat clos TCP  inst hndl proc proc proc
--------- ------------- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----
abilis-ba Linux 3.9.0-r  497 0.71 1.38 4.58 12.0 35.5 1.40 3.89 2070 5525 13.K
abilis-ca Linux 3.9.0-r  497 0.71 1.40 4.61 11.8 35.6 1.37 3.92 1411 4317 10.K
                                                                ^^^^ ^^^^ ^^^

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-05-07 19:08:15 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
764531cc5a ARC: [mm] micro-optimize page size icache invalidate
start address is already page aligned and size is const PAGE_SIZE,
thus fixups for alignment not needed in generated code.

bloat-o-meter vmlinux-mm5 vmlinux
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/1 up/down: 0/-32 (-32)
function                                     old     new   delta
__inv_icache_page                             82      50     -32

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-05-07 19:08:14 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
7f250a0fa1 ARC: [mm] remove the pessimistic all-alias-invalidate icache helpers
No users of this code anymore - so RIP !

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-05-07 19:08:13 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
94bad1afee ARC: [mm] consolidate icache/dcache sync code
Now that we have same helper used for all icache invalidates (i.e.
vaddr+paddr based exact line invalidate), consolidate the open coded
calls into one place.

Also rename flush_icache_range_vaddr => __sync_icache_dcache

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-05-07 19:08:13 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
7586bf7286 ARC: [mm] optimise icache flush for kernel mappings
This change continues the theme from prev commit - this time icache
handling for kernel's own code modification (vmalloc: loadable modules,
breakpoints for kprobes/kgdb...)

flush_icache_range() calls the CDU icache helper with vaddr to enable
exact line invalidate.

For a true kernel-virtual mapping, the vaddr is actually virtual hence
valid as index into cache. For kprobes breakpoint however, the vaddr arg
is actually paddr - since that's how normal kernel is mapped in ARC
memory map.  This implies that CDU will use the same addr for
indexing as for tag match - which is fine since kernel code would only
have that "implicit" mapping and none other.

This should speed up module loading significantly - specially on default
ARC700 icache configurations (32k) which alias.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-05-07 19:08:12 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
24603fdd19 ARC: [mm] optimise icache flush for user mappings
ARC icache doesn't snoop dcache thus executable pages need to be made
coherent before mapping into userspace in flush_icache_page().

However ARC700 CDU (hardware cache flush module) requires both vaddr
(index in cache) as well as paddr (tag match) to correctly identify a
line in the VIPT cache. A typical ARC700 SoC has aliasing icache, thus
the paddr only based flush_icache_page() API couldn't be implemented
efficiently. It had to loop thru all possible alias indexes and perform
the invalidate operation (ofcourse the cache op would only succeed at
the index(es) where tag matches - typically only 1, but the cost of
visiting all the cache-bins needs to paid nevertheless).

Turns out however that the vaddr (along with paddr) is available in
update_mmu_cache() hence better suits ARC icache flush semantics.
With both vaddr+paddr, exactly one flush operation per line is done.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-05-07 19:08:12 +05:30
Noam Camus
e3edeb67fb ARC: Respect the cpu_id passed for fetching correct cpu info
Signed-off-by: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-05-07 13:43:54 +05:30
Jiang Liu
d2309a1996 mm/arc: use common help functions to free reserved pages
Use common help functions to free reserved pages.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-04-29 15:54:31 -07:00
Vineet Gupta
30ecee8cdd ARC: [build] Fix warnings with CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-04-09 17:27:00 +05:30
Paul Bolle
610c6502e0 ARC: remove #ifdef-ed out include of dead header
There's no (Kconfig) macro CONFIG_BLOCK_DEV_RAM. (CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
does exist though.) But linux/blk.h got killed in 2005 anyway (in a
patch titled "kill blk.h"), so these three lines can be removed.

Signed-off-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-04-09 12:21:15 +05:30
Sachin Kamat
955ad5959f ARC: Fix coding style issues
Fixes the following coding style issues as detected by checkpatch:
ERROR: space required before the open parenthesis '('
ERROR: "foo * bar" should be "foo *bar"
WARNING: space prohibited between function name and open parenthesis '('
WARNING: please, no spaces at the start of a line

Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-04-09 12:21:14 +05:30
Sachin Kamat
1ec9db1056 ARC: Use <linux/*> headers instead of <asm/*>
Silences the following checkpatch warnings:
WARNING: Use #include <linux/ptrace.h> instead of <asm/ptrace.h>
WARNING: Use #include <linux/kprobes.h> instead of <asm/kprobes.h>
WARNING: Use #include <linux/kgdb.h> instead of <asm/kgdb.h>
WARNING: Use #include <linux/uaccess.h> instead of <asm/uaccess.h>
WARNING: Use #include <linux/cache.h> instead of <asm/cache.h>

Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-04-09 12:21:14 +05:30
Sachin Kamat
39d0c30d00 ARC: Remove unneeded version.h header include
version.h header file inclusion is not necessary as detected by
versioncheck script.

Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-04-09 12:21:14 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
d626f547dd ARC: Don't fiddle with non-existent caches
!CONFIG_ARC_HAS_(I|D)CACHE makes Linux disable caches (assuming they
exist in hardware) - mostly for debugging issues with new peripherals.
However, independent of CONFIG_ARC_HAS_(I|D)CACHE, Linux also needs to
handle, non-existant caches, using the information in Cache BCRs (Build
Configuration Reg)

Reported-by: Alexey Brodkin <abrodkin@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15 23:16:19 +05:30
Gilad Ben-Yossef
4368902bb9 ARC: Add support for ioremap_prot API
Implement ioremap_prot() to allow mapping IO memory with variable
protection
via TLB.

Implementing this allows the /dev/mem driver to use its generic access()
VMA callback, which in turn allows ptrace to examine data in memory
mapped regions mapped via /dev/mem, such as Arc DCCM.

The end result is that it is possible to examine values of variables
placed into DCCM in user space programs via GDB.

CC: Alexey Brodkin <Alexey.Brodkin@synopsys.com>
CC: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Signed-off-by: Gilad Ben-Yossef <gilad@benyossef.com>
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15 23:16:11 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
8b5850f8ac ARC: Support for single cycle Close Coupled Mem (CCM)
* Includes mapping of CCMs in address space
* Annotations to move arbitrary code/data into CCM
* Moving some of the critical code/data into CCM
* Runtime detection/reporting

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15 23:16:10 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
af61742813 ARC: Boot #2: Verbose Boot reporting / feature verification
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15 23:16:07 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
41195d236e ARC: SMP support
ARC common code to enable a SMP system + ISS provided SMP extensions.

ARC700 natively lacks SMP support, hence some of the core features are
are only enabled if SoCs have the necessary h/w pixie-dust. This
includes:
-Inter Processor Interrupts (IPI)
-Cache coherency
-load-locked/store-conditional
...

The low level exception handling would be completely broken in SMP
because we don't have hardware assisted stack switching. Thus a fair bit
of this code is repurposing the MMU_SCRATCH reg for event handler
prologues to keep them re-entrant.

Many thanks to Rajeshwar Ranga for his initial "major" contributions to
SMP Port (back in 2008), and to Noam Camus and Gilad Ben-Yossef for help
with resurrecting that in 3.2 kernel (2012).

Note that this platform code is again singleton design pattern - so
multiple SMP platforms won't build at the moment - this deficiency is
addressed in subsequent patches within this series.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Rajeshwar Ranga <rajeshwar.ranga@gmail.com>
Cc: Noam Camus <noamc@ezchip.com>
Cc: Gilad Ben-Yossef <gilad@benyossef.com>
2013-02-15 23:16:02 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
0ef88a54aa ARC: Diagnostics: show_regs() etc
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15 23:16:02 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
450dd430bf ARC: [DeviceTree] Convert some Kconfig items to runtime values
* mem size now runtime configured (prev CONFIG_ARC_PLAT_SDRAM_SIZE)
* core cpu clk runtime configured (prev CONFIG_ARC_PLAT_CLK)

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
2013-02-15 23:15:56 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
999159a538 ARC: [DeviceTree] Basic support
This is minimal infrastructure needed for devicetree work.
It uses an a sample "skeleton" devicetree - embedded in kernel image -
to print the board, manufacturer by parsing the top-level "compatible"
string.

As of now we don't need any additional "board" specific "machine_desc".

TODO: support interpreting the command line as boot-loader passed dtb

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: devicetree-discuss@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
2013-02-15 23:15:55 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
c121c5063c ARC: Boot #1: low-level, setup_arch(), /proc/cpuinfo, mem init
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2013-02-15 23:15:54 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
1162b0701b ARC: I/O and DMA Mappings
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15 23:15:54 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
fbd7053a78 ARC: Page Fault handling
This includes recent changes to make handler "retry" and/or "killable"

The killable (early exit) logic is loosely based on how SH implements it
	return if SIGKILL + either of VM_FAULT_OOM or VM_FAULT_RETRY
which is different from Hexagon implementation which would NOT early
exit for
	SIGKILL + VM_FAULT_OOM + !VM_FAULT_RETRY

credits: Non executable stack support from Simon Spooner

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15 23:15:53 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
d79e678d74 ARC: TLB flush Handling
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15 23:15:53 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
cc562d2eae ARC: MMU Exception Handling
* MMU I-TLB / D-TLB Miss Exceptions
  - Fast Path TLB Refill Handler
  - slowpath TLB creation via do_page_fault() -> update_mmu_cache()
* Duplicate PD Exception Handler

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15 23:15:52 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
f1f3347da9 ARC: MMU Context Management
ARC700 MMU provides for tagging TLB entries with a 8-bit ASID to avoid
having to flush the TLB every task switch.

It also allows for a quick way to invalidate all the TLB entries for
task useful for:
* COW sementics during fork()
* task exit()ing

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15 23:15:51 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
95d6976d20 ARC: Cache Flush Management
* ARC700 has VIPT L1 Caches
* Caches don't snoop and are not coherent
* Given the PAGE_SIZE and Cache associativity, we don't support aliasing
  D$ configurations (yet), but do allow aliasing I$ configs

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-15 23:15:50 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
43697cb097 ARC: uaccess friends
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
2013-02-11 20:00:31 +05:30
Vineet Gupta
cfdbc2e16e ARC: Build system: Makefiles, Kconfig, Linker script
Arnd in his review pointed out that arch Kconfig organisation has several
deficiencies:

* Build time entries for things which can be runtime extracted from DT
  (e.g. SDRAM size, core clk frequency..)
* Not multi-platform-image-build friendly (choice .. endchoice constructs)
* cpu variants support (750/770) is exclusive.

The first 2 have been fixed in subsequent patches.
Due to the nature of the 750 and 770, it is not possible to build for
both together, w/o special runtime glue code which would hurt
performance.

Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Acked-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
2013-02-11 20:00:25 +05:30