It can be hard to know exactly what is registered with the ring.
Especially for credentials, it'd be handy to be able to see which
ones are registered, what personalities they have, and what the ID
of each of them is.
This adds support for showing information registered in the ring from
the fdinfo of the io_uring fd. Here's an example from a test case that
registers 4 files (two of them sparse), 4 buffers, and 2 personalities:
pos: 0
flags: 02000002
mnt_id: 14
UserFiles: 4
0: file-no-1
1: file-no-2
2: <none>
3: <none>
UserBufs: 4
0: 0x563817c46000/128
1: 0x563817c47000/256
2: 0x563817c48000/512
3: 0x563817c49000/1024
Personalities:
1
Uid: 0 0 0 0
Gid: 0 0 0 0
Groups: 0
CapEff: 0000003fffffffff
2
Uid: 0 0 0 0
Gid: 0 0 0 0
Groups: 0
CapEff: 0000003fffffffff
Suggested-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
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Merge tag 'for-5.6/io_uring-vfs-2020-01-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring updates from Jens Axboe:
- Support for various new opcodes (fallocate, openat, close, statx,
fadvise, madvise, openat2, non-vectored read/write, send/recv, and
epoll_ctl)
- Faster ring quiesce for fileset updates
- Optimizations for overflow condition checking
- Support for max-sized clamping
- Support for probing what opcodes are supported
- Support for io-wq backend sharing between "sibling" rings
- Support for registering personalities
- Lots of little fixes and improvements
* tag 'for-5.6/io_uring-vfs-2020-01-29' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (64 commits)
io_uring: add support for epoll_ctl(2)
eventpoll: support non-blocking do_epoll_ctl() calls
eventpoll: abstract out epoll_ctl() handler
io_uring: fix linked command file table usage
io_uring: support using a registered personality for commands
io_uring: allow registering credentials
io_uring: add io-wq workqueue sharing
io-wq: allow grabbing existing io-wq
io_uring/io-wq: don't use static creds/mm assignments
io-wq: make the io_wq ref counted
io_uring: fix refcounting with batched allocations at OOM
io_uring: add comment for drain_next
io_uring: don't attempt to copy iovec for READ/WRITE
io_uring: honor IOSQE_ASYNC for linked reqs
io_uring: prep req when do IOSQE_ASYNC
io_uring: use labeled array init in io_op_defs
io_uring: optimise sqe-to-req flags translation
io_uring: remove REQ_F_IO_DRAINED
io_uring: file switch work needs to get flushed on exit
io_uring: hide uring_fd in ctx
...
We're not consistent in how the file table is grabbed and assigned if we
have a command linked that requires the use of it.
Add ->file_table to the io_op_defs[] array, and use that to determine
when to grab the table instead of having the handlers set it if they
need to defer. This also means we can kill the IO_WQ_WORK_NEEDS_FILES
flag. We always initialize work->files, so io-wq can just check for
that.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For personalities previously registered via IORING_REGISTER_PERSONALITY,
allow any command to select them. This is done through setting
sqe->personality to the id returned from registration, and then flagging
sqe->flags with IOSQE_PERSONALITY.
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If an application wants to use a ring with different kinds of
credentials, it can register them upfront. We don't lookup credentials,
the credentials of the task calling IORING_REGISTER_PERSONALITY is used.
An 'id' is returned for the application to use in subsequent personality
support.
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If IORING_SETUP_ATTACH_WQ is set, it expects wq_fd in io_uring_params to
be a valid io_uring fd io-wq of which will be shared with the newly
created io_uring instance. If the flag is set but it can't share io-wq,
it fails.
This allows creation of "sibling" io_urings, where we prefer to keep the
SQ/CQ private, but want to share the async backend to minimize the amount
of overhead associated with having multiple rings that belong to the same
backend.
Reported-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reported-by: Daurnimator <quae@daurnimator.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We currently setup the io_wq with a static set of mm and creds. Even for
a single-use io-wq per io_uring, this is suboptimal as we have may have
multiple enters of the ring. For sharing the io-wq backend, it doesn't
work at all.
Switch to passing in the creds and mm when the work item is setup. This
means that async work is no longer deferred to the io_uring mm and creds,
it is done with the current mm and creds.
Flag this behavior with IORING_FEAT_CUR_PERSONALITY, so applications know
they can rely on the current personality (mm and creds) being the same
for direct issue and async issue.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In case of out of memory the second argument of percpu_ref_put_many() in
io_submit_sqes() may evaluate into "nr - (-EAGAIN)", that is clearly
wrong.
Fixes: 2b85edfc0c ("io_uring: batch getting pcpu references")
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Draining the middle of a link is tricky, so leave a comment there
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For the non-vectored variant of READV/WRITEV, we don't need to setup an
async io context, and we flag that appropriately in the io_op_defs
array. However, in fixing this for the 5.5 kernel in commit 74566df3a7
we didn't have these opcodes, so the check there was added just for the
READ_FIXED and WRITE_FIXED opcodes. Replace that check with just a
single check for needing async context, that covers all four of these
read/write variants that don't use an iovec.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we're sharing the ring across forks, then one process exiting means
that we cancel ALL work and prevent future work. This is overly
restrictive. As long as we cancel the work associated with the files
from the current task, it's safe to let others persist. Normal fd close
on exit will still wait (and cancel) pending work.
Fixes: fcb323cc53 ("io_uring: io_uring: add support for async work inheriting files")
Reported-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This ends up being too restrictive for tasks that willingly fork and
share the ring between forks. Andres reports that this breaks his
postgresql work. Since we're close to 5.5 release, revert this change
for now.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 44d282796f ("io_uring: only allow submit from owning task")
Reported-by: Andres Freund <andres@anarazel.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
REQ_F_FORCE_ASYNC is checked only for the head of a link. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Whenever IOSQE_ASYNC is set, requests will be punted to async without
getting into io_issue_req() and without proper preparation done (e.g.
io_req_defer_prep()). Hence they will be left uninitialised.
Prepare them before punting.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Don't rely on implicit ordering of IORING_OP_ and explicitly place them
at a right place in io_op_defs. Now former comments are now a part of
the code and won't ever outdate.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For each IOSQE_* flag there is a corresponding REQ_F_* flag. And there
is a repetitive pattern of their translation:
e.g. if (sqe->flags & SQE_FLAG*) req->flags |= REQ_F_FLAG*
Use same numeric values/bits for them and copy instead of manual
handling.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A request can get into the defer list only once, there is no need for
marking it as drained, so remove it. This probably was left after
extracting __need_defer() for use in timeouts.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We currently flush early, but if we have something in progress and a
new switch is scheduled, we need to ensure to flush after our teardown
as well.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
req->ring_fd and req->ring_file are used only during the prep stage
during submission, which is is protected by mutex. There is no need
to store them per-request, place them in ctx.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
__io_commit_cqring() is almost always called when there is a change in
the rings, so the check is rather pessimising.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move setting ctx->drain_next to the only place it could be set, when it
got linked non-head requests. The same for checking it, it's interesting
only for a head of a link or a non-linked request.
No functional changes here. This removes some code from the common path
and also removes REQ_F_DRAIN_LINK flag, as it doesn't need it anymore.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The application currently has no way of knowing if a given opcode is
supported or not without having to try and issue one and see if we get
-EINVAL or not. And even this approach is fraught with peril, as maybe
we're getting -EINVAL due to some fields being missing, or maybe it's
just not that easy to issue that particular command without doing some
other leg work in terms of setup first.
This adds IORING_REGISTER_PROBE, which fills in a structure with info
on what it supported or not. This will work even with sparse opcode
fields, which may happen in the future or even today if someone
backports specific features to older kernels.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We can't assume that the whole batch has fixed files in it. If it's a
mix, or none at all, then we can end up doing a ref put that either
messes up accounting, or causes an oops if we have no fixed files at
all.
Also ensure we free requests properly between inflight accounted and
normal requests.
Fixes: 82c721577011 ("io_uring: extend batch freeing to cover more cases")
Reported-by: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Dmitrii Dolgov <9erthalion6@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For some test apps at least, user_data is just zeroes. So it's not a
good way to tell what the command actually is. Add the opcode to the
issue trace point.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add support for the new openat2(2) system call. It's trivial to do, as
we can have openat(2) just be wrapped around it.
Suggested-by: Stefan Metzmacher <metze@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We only use it internally in the prep functions for both statx and
openat, so we don't need it to be persistent across the request.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If an application is using eventfd notifications with poll to know when
new SQEs can be issued, it's expecting the following read/writes to
complete inline. And with that, it knows that there are events available,
and don't want spurious wakeups on the eventfd for those requests.
This adds IORING_REGISTER_EVENTFD_ASYNC, which works just like
IORING_REGISTER_EVENTFD, except it only triggers notifications for events
that happen from async completions (IRQ, or io-wq worker completions).
Any completions inline from the submission itself will not trigger
notifications.
Suggested-by: Mark Papadakis <markuspapadakis@icloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In preparation for adding another one, which would make us spill into
another long (and hence bump the size of the ctx), change them to
bit fields.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If an application attempts to register a set with unbounded requests
pending, we can be stuck here forever if they don't complete. We can
make this wait interruptible, and just abort if we get signaled.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Null check kfree is redundant, so remove it.
This is detected by coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
io_wq workers use io_issue_sqe() to forward sqes and never
io_queue_sqe(). Remove extra check for io_wq_current_is_worker()
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
It should be pretty rare to not submitting anything when there is
something in the ring. No need to keep heuristics for this case.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A user may ask to submit more than there is in the ring, and then
io_uring will submit as much as it can. However, in the last iteration
it will allocate an io_kiocb and immediately free it. It could do
better and adjust @to_submit to what is in the ring.
And since the ring's head is already checked here, there is no need to
do it in the loop, spamming with smp_load_acquire()'s barriers
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Make io_submit_sqes() to clamp @to_submit itself. It removes duplicated
code and prepares for following changes.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Some applications like to start small in terms of ring size, and then
ramp up as needed. This is a bit tricky to do currently, since we don't
advertise the max ring size.
This adds IORING_SETUP_CLAMP. If set, and the values for SQ or CQ ring
size exceed what we support, then clamp them at the max values instead
of returning -EINVAL. Since we return the chosen ring sizes after setup,
no further changes are needed on the application side. io_uring already
changes the ring sizes if the application doesn't ask for power-of-two
sizes, for example.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently we only batch free if fixed files are used, no links, no aux
data, etc. This extends the batch freeing to only exclude the linked
case and fallback case, and make io_free_req_many() handle the other
cases just fine.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
percpu_ref_tryget() has its own overhead. Instead getting a reference
for each request, grab a bunch once per io_submit_sqes().
~5% throughput boost for a "submit and wait 128 nops" benchmark.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
__io_req_free_empty() -> __io_req_do_free()
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This adds support for doing madvise(2) through io_uring. We assume that
any operation can block, and hence punt everything async. This could be
improved, but hard to make bullet proof. The async punt ensures it's
safe.
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This adds support for doing fadvise through io_uring. We assume that
WILLNEED doesn't block, but that DONTNEED may block.
Reviewed-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This behaves like preadv2/pwritev2 with offset == -1, it'll use (and
update) the current file position. This obviously comes with the caveat
that if the application has multiple read/writes in flight, then the
end result will not be as expected. This is similar to threads sharing
a file descriptor and doing IO using the current file position.
Since this feature isn't easily detectable by doing a read or write,
add a feature flags, IORING_FEAT_RW_CUR_POS, to allow applications to
detect presence of this feature.
Reported-by: 李通洲 <carter.li@eoitek.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For uses cases that don't already naturally have an iovec, it's easier
(or more convenient) to just use a buffer address + length. This is
particular true if the use case is from languages that want to create
a memory safe abstraction on top of io_uring, and where introducing
the need for the iovec may impose an ownership issue. For those cases,
they currently need an indirection buffer, which means allocating data
just for this purpose.
Add basic read/write that don't require the iovec.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
For busy IORING_OP_POLL_ADD workloads, we can have enough contention
on the completion lock that we fail the inline completion path quite
often as we fail the trylock on that lock. Add a list for deferred
completions that we can use in that case. This helps reduce the number
of async offloads we have to do, as if we get multiple completions in
a row, we'll piggy back on to the poll_llist instead of having to queue
our own offload.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We currently check ->cq_overflow_list from both SQ and CQ context, which
causes some bouncing of that cache line. Add separate bits of state for
this instead, so that the SQ side can check using its own state, and
likewise for the CQ side.
This adds ->sq_check_overflow with the SQ state, and ->cq_check_overflow
with the CQ state. If we hit an overflow condition, both of these bits
are set. Likewise for overflow flush clear, we clear both bits. For the
fast path of just checking if there's an overflow condition on either
the SQ or CQ side, we can use our own private bit for this.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We currently have various switch statements that check if an opcode needs
a file, mm, etc. These are hard to keep in sync as opcodes are added. Add
a struct io_op_def that holds all of this information, so we have just
one spot to update when opcodes are added.
This also enables us to NOT allocate req->io if a deferred command
doesn't need it, and corrects some mistakes we had in terms of what
commands need mm context.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
__io_free_req() and io_double_put_req() aren't used before they are
defined, so we can kill these two forwards.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move io_queue_link_head() to links handling code in io_submit_sqe(),
so it wouldn't need extra checks and would have better data locality.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
