When the user clears the sync-pause flag, and sync stays in pause
state, give hints to the user, why it still is in pause state.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
The "lazy writeout" of cleared bitmap pages happens during resync, and
should happen again once the resync finishes cleanly, or is aborted.
If resync finished cleanly, or was aborted because of peer disk
failure, we trigger the writeout from worker context in the after
state change work.
If resync was aborted because of connection failure, we should not
immediately trigger bitmap writeout, but rather postpone the
writeout to after the connection cleanup happened. We now do it
in the receiver context from drbd_disconnect().
If resync was aborted because of local disk failure, well, there
is nothing to write to anymore.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
This is a minor optimization and cleanup,
and also considerably reduces some harmless (but noisy) race with
the connection cleanup code.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
The assert in drbd_req.c:755 forces us to have only requests of
one kind in an epoch. The two kinds we distinguish here are:
local-only or mirrored.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Protocol A has no P_WRITE_ACKs, but has P_NEG_ACKs.
The master bio might already be completed, therefore the
request is no longer in the collision hash.
=> Do not try to validate block_id as request
In Protocol B we might already have got a P_RECV_ACK
but then get a P_NEG_ACK after wards.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
The point is that drbd_disconnect() can be called with a cstate of
WFConnection.
That happens if the user issues "drbdsetup disconnect" while the
drbd_connect() function executes. Then drbdd_init() will call
drbdd(), which in turn will return without receiving any
packets. Then drbdd_init() will end up calling drbd_disconnect()
with a cstate of WFConnection.
Bottom line: This assertion is wrong as it is, and we do not
see value in fixing it. => Removing it.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
The test if rs_pending_cnt == 0 was too weak. Using Test for
unacked_cnt == 0 instead. Moved that into the worker.
Since unacked_cnt gets already increased when an P_RS_DATA_REQ
comes in.
Also using a timer to make Ahead -> SyncSource -> Ahead cycles
slower...
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
See also commit from 2009-08-15
"drbd_uuid_compare(): Do not full sync in case a P_SYNC_UUID packet gets lost."
We saw cases where the History UUIDs where not as expected. So the
detection of the special case did not trigger. With the sync UUID
no longer being a random number, but deducible from the previous
bitmap UUID, the detection of this special case becomes more
reliable.
The SyncUUID now is the previous bitmap UUID + 0x1000000000000.
Rule 5a:
Cs = H1p & H1p + Offset = Bp
Connection was lost before SyncUUID Packet came through.
Corrent (peer) UUIDs:
Bp = H1p
H1p = H2p
H2p = 0
Become Sync target.
Rule 7a:
Cp = H1s & H1s + Offset = Bs
Connection was lost before SyncUUID Packet came through.
Correct (own) UUIDs:
Bs = H1s
H1s = H2s
H2s = 0
Become Sync source.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Besides removed a few lines of code, this moves the inspection
of the state from before the queuing process to after the queuing.
I.e. more closely to the actual invocation of the work.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
We may not get from SyncSource to Ahead if we have sent some
P_RS_DATA_REPLY packets to the peer and are waiting for
P_WRITE_ACK.
Again, this is not relevant for proper tuned systems, but makes
sure that the not-tuned system does not get diverging bitmaps.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
When the sync source node replies to a P_RS_DATA_REQUEST packet
when it is already in ahead mode. I.e. those two packets
crossed each other on the wire, that may lead to diverging
bitmaps.
This never happens in a well-tuned-system. In a well-tuned-
system the resync controller has reduced the resync speed
to zero long before we got into ahead-mode.
But we have to be prepared for the not-well-tuned-system
of course as well.
Because -> diverging bitmaps = non terminating resync.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Create a new barrier when leaving the AHEAD mode.
Otherwise we trigger the assertion in req_mod(, barrier_acked)
D_ASSERT(req->rq_state & RQ_NET_SENT);
The new barrier is created by recycling the newest existing one.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
When on-no-data-accessible is set to suspend-io, also consider that
a Primary, SyncTarget node losses its connection.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
I run into something declaring itself as "spinlock deadlock",
BUG: spinlock lockup on CPU#1, kjournald/27816, ffff88000ad6bca0
Pid: 27816, comm: kjournald Tainted: G W 2.6.34.6 #2
Call Trace:
<IRQ> [<ffffffff811ba0aa>] do_raw_spin_lock+0x11e/0x14d
[<ffffffff81340fde>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x6a/0x81
[<ffffffff8103b694>] ? __wake_up+0x22/0x50
[<ffffffff8103b694>] __wake_up+0x22/0x50
[<ffffffffa07ff661>] bm_async_io_complete+0x258/0x299 [drbd]
but the call traces do not fit at all,
all other cpus are cpu_idle.
I think it may be this race:
drbd_bm_write_page
wait_queue_head_t io_wait;
atomic_t in_flight;
bm_async_io
submit_bio
bm_async_io_complete
if (atomic_dec_and_test(in_flight))
wait_event(io_wait,
atomic_read(in_flight) == 0)
return
wake_up(io_wait)
The wake_up now accesses the wait_queue_head_t spinlock, which is no
longer valid, since the stack frame of drbd_bm_write_page has been
clobbered now.
Fix this by using struct completion, which does both the condition test
as well as the wake_up inside its spinlock, so this race cannot happen.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Even though we now track the need for bitmap writeout per bitmap page,
there is no need to trigger the writeout while a resync is going on.
Once the resync is finished (or aborted),
we trigger bitmap writeout anyways.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
We expect changes to a bitmap page in drbd_bm_write_page,
that's why we submit a copy page.
If a page changes during global writeout, that would be unexpected,
and reason to warn, though.
Also, often page writeout can be skipped (on activity log transactions
during normal operation, for example), no need to log that everytime.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
To improve the latency of IO requests during bitmap exchange,
we recently allowed writes while waiting for the bitmap, sending "set
out-of-sync" information packets for any newly dirtied bits.
We have to make sure that the new resync-uuid does not overtake
these "set oos" packets. Once the resync-uuid is received, the
sync target starts the resync process, and expects the bitmap to
only be cleared, not re-set.
If we use this protocol extension, we queue the generation and sending
of the resync-uuid on the worker, which naturally serializes with all
previously queued packets.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
We expect to only receive the recently introduced "set out of sync"
packets in specific states. If we receive them in different states, that
may confuse the resync process to the point where it won't terminate, or
think it made negative progress.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
If drbd used to have crypto digest algorithms configured, then is being
unconfigured (but not unloaded), it frees the algorithms, but does not
reset the config. If it then is reconfigured to use the very same
algorithm, it "forgot" to re-allocate the algorithms, thinking that the
config has not changed in that aspect.
It will then Oops on the first attempt to actually use those algorithms.
Fix this by resetting the config to defaults after cleanup.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
We must not call it directly from resync_finished,
as we may be in either receiver or worker context there.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Long time ago, we had paranoia code in the bitmap that allocated one
extra word, assigned a magic value, and checked on every occasion that
the magic value was still unchanged.
That debug code is unused, the extra long word complicates code a bit.
Get rid of it.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
When we set or clear bits in a bitmap page,
also set a flag in the page->private pointer.
This allows us to skip writes of unchanged pages.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Our on-disk bitmap is a little endian bitstream.
Up to now, we have stored the in-core copy of that in
native endian, applying byte order conversion when necessary.
Instead, keep the bitmap pages little endian, as they are read from disk,
and use the generic_*_le_bit family of functions.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
We trusted the on-disk bitmap to have unused bits cleared.
In case that is not true for whatever reason,
and we take a code path where the unused bits don't get cleared
elsewhere (bm_clear_surplus is not called), we may miscount the bits,
and get confused during resync, waiting for bits to get cleared that we
don't even use: the resync process would not terminate.
Fix this by masking out unused bits in __bm_count_bits.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
The old name is confusing: the function does not increment anything.
Also rename _inc_ap_bio_cond to inc_ap_bio_cond: there is no need for
an underscore.
Finally, make it clear that these functions return boolean values.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
I guess bitmap I/O errors are supposed to cause drbd_determin_dev_size
to return dev_size_error.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Warning: comparison between ‘enum drbd_ret_code’ and ‘enum drbd_state_rv’
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
The FAULT_ACTIVE macro just wraps the drbd_insert_fault macro for no
apparent reason.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
This macro doesn't save much code, but makes things a lot harder to read.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
commit e2041475e6ddb081734d161f6421977323f5a9b9
drbd: Starting with protocol 96 we can allow app-IO while receiving the bitmap
Contained a bad chunk that tried to optimize away drbd barriers during
bitmap exchange, but accidentally dropped them for normal mode as well.
Impact: depending on activity log size and access pattern, activity log
extents may not be recycled in time, causeing IO to block indefinetely.
Fix: skip drbd barriers only if there is no connection to send them on,
or the request being completed has not been on the network at all.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
As the network connection can be lost at any time, a --force option
for disconnect is just a matter of completeness.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
In case we ever should add an other packet type,
we must not reuse 27, as that currently used for
"empty" return code only replies.
Document it as such.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Make sure we start with clean buffers to not accidentally send garbage
back to userspace. Note: has not been observed; but just in case.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
There still exists a (theoretical) race on module unload, where
/proc/drbd may still exist, but the netlink callback has been
unregistered already, allowing drbdsetup to shout without listeners,
and get no reply.
Reorder remove_proc_entry and unregister of netlink callback.
drbdsetup first checks for existence of the proc entry,
and if that is missing, won't even try to contact the module.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
If someone holds /proc/drbd open, previously rmmod would
"succeed" in starting the unload, but then block on remove_proc_entry,
leading to a situation where the lsmod does not show drbd anymore,
but /proc/drbd being still there (but no longer accessible).
I'd rather have rmmod fail up front in this case.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Given low-enough network bandwidth combined with a IO
pattern that hammers onto a single RS-extent, side-stepping
might be necessary for much longer times.
Changed the code to print a single informal message after
20 seconds, but it keeps on stepping aside forever.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
This patch is acutally a necessary addendum to the patch
"fix for spurious full sync (becoming sync target looked like invalidate)"
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
* C_STARTING_SYNC_S, C_STARTING_SYNC_T In these states the bitmap gets
written to disk. Locking out of app-IO is done by using the
drbd_queue_bitmap_io() and drbd_bitmap_io() functions these days.
It is no longer necessary to lock out app-IO based on the connection
state.
App-IO that may come in after the BITMAP_IO flag got cleared before the
state transition to C_SYNC_(SOURCE|TARGET) does not get mirrored, sets
a bit in the local bitmap, that is already set, therefore changes nothing.
* C_WF_BITMAP_S In this state we send updates (P_OUT_OF_SYNC packets).
With that we make sure they have the same number of bits when going
into the C_SYNC_(SOURCE|TARGET) connection state.
* C_UNCONNECTED: The receiver starts, no need to lock out IO.
* C_DISCONNECTING: in drbd_disconnect() we had a wait_event()
to wait until ap_bio_cnt reaches 0. Removed that.
* C_TIMEOUT, C_BROKEN_PIPE, C_NETWORK_FAILURE
C_PROTOCOL_ERROR, C_TEAR_DOWN: Same as C_DISCONNECTING
* C_WF_REPORT_PARAMS: IO still possible since that is still
like C_WF_CONNECTION.
And we do not need to send barriers in C_WF_BITMAP_S connection state.
Allow concurrent accesses to the bitmap when receiving the bitmap.
Everything gets ORed anyways.
A drbd_free_tl_hash() is in after_state_chg_work(). At that point
all the work items of the last connections must have been processed.
Introduced a call to drbd_free_tl_hash() into drbd_free_mdev()
for paranoia reasons.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
The relevant change is that the state change to C_FW_BITMAP_S should
implicitly change pdsk to C_CONSISTENT. (Think of it as C_OUTDATED, only
without the guarantee that the peer has the outdated written to its
meta data)
At that opportunity I restructured the switch statement so that it
gets evaluated every time. (Has declarative character)
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
May only test for ap_bio_cnt == 0 under req_lock. It can increase
only under req_lock.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
The condition must be checked after perpare_to_wait(). The old
implementaion could loose wakeup events. Never observed in real
life.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Since inc_ap_bio() might sleep already
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Before:
drbd_rs_begin_io() locked app-IO out of an RS extent, and
waited then until all previous app-IO in that area finished.
(But not only until the disk-IO was finished but until the
barrier/epoch ack came in for that == round trip time latency ++)
After:
As soon as a new app-IO waits wants to start new IO on that
RS extent, drbd_rs_begin_io() steps aside (clearing the
BME_NO_WRITES flag again). It retries after 100ms.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
We only issue resync requests if there is no significant application IO
going on. = Application IO has higher priority than resnyc IO.
If application IO can not be started because the resync process locked
an resync_lru entry, start the IO operations necessary to release the
lock ASAP.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
This one should be replaced with moving this cleanup to the
'right' position.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
In this connection mode, the ahead node no longer replicates
application IO. The behind's disk becomes out dated.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
With commit
drbd: further converge progress display of resync and online-verify
accidentally an u64/u64 div was introduced, causing an unresolvable
symbol __udivdi3 to be reference. Actually for that division, 32bit are
still suficient for now, so we can revert to unsigned long instead.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
To ease tracking of bios in some hash tables, we want it to
not cross certain boundaries (128k, used to be 32k).
We limit the maximum bio size using queue parameters.
Historically some defines and variables we use there have been named
max_segment_size, which was misguided. Rename them to max_bio_size,
and use [blk_]queue_max_hw_sectors where appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
We used to be limited to 32k requests,
but have increased that limit to 128k now.
This part of the code can only deal with 32k,
it would scramble arbitrary pages for larger requests.
As it is used for debugging only anyways,
it is ok to simply truncate the dumped data here.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
With data-integrity digest enabled, double-check on the sending side
for modifications by upper layers of buffers under write back,
so we can tell it appart from corruption on the "wire".
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Show progressbar and ETA always, with proc_details >= 1 also show the
current sector position for both resync and online-verify on both nodes.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
When converting bits (4k resolution, still) to kB, we shift left. If it
was a large number of bits on a 32bit box (>= 4 TiB storage), we may
wrap the 32bit unsigned long base type, resulting in incorrect display.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Preparation patch to be able to use the auto-throttling resync controller
for online-verify requests as well.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
Preparation patch to be able to use the auto-throttling resync controller
for online-verify requests as well.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
This is in preparation to unify progress reporting of
online-verify and resync requests.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
For partial (resumed) online verify, initialize the resync step marks
once we know what the online verify start sector is.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
For a partial (resumed) online-verify, initialize rs_total not to total
bits, but to number of bits to check in this run, to match the meaning
rs_total has for actual resync.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
For network hickups during online-verify, on the next verify
triggered, we by default want to resume where it left off.
After any replication link interruption, there will be a (possibly
empty) resync. Do not reset online-verify start sector if some resync
completed, that would defeats the purpose.
Only reset the start sector once a verify run is completed.
Signed-off-by: Philipp Reisner <philipp.reisner@linbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Lars Ellenberg <lars.ellenberg@linbit.com>
With the plugging now being explicitly controlled by the
submitter, callers need not pass down unplugging hints
to the block layer. If they want to unplug, it's because they
manually plugged on their own - in which case, they should just
unplug at will.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
Code has been converted over to the new explicit on-stack plugging,
and delay users have been converted to use the new API for that.
So lets kill off the old plugging along with aops->sync_page().
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
Netlink message processing in the kernel is synchronous these days,
capabilities can be checked directly in security_netlink_recv() from
the current process.
Signed-off-by: Patrick McHardy <kaber@trash.net>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
[chrisw: update to include pohmelfs and uvesafb]
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
