Commit Graph

383 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Manivannan Sadhasivam
c10b13325c tty: serial: Add RDA8810PL UART driver
Add UART driver for RDA Micro RDA8810PL SoC.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
2018-12-31 13:10:01 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3868772b99 A fairly normal cycle for documentation stuff. We have a new
document on perf security, more Italian translations, more
 improvements to the memory-management docs, improvements to the
 pathname lookup documentation, and the usual array of smaller
 fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-5.0' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation update from Jonathan Corbet:
 "A fairly normal cycle for documentation stuff. We have a new document
  on perf security, more Italian translations, more improvements to the
  memory-management docs, improvements to the pathname lookup
  documentation, and the usual array of smaller fixes.

  As is often the case, there are a few reaches outside of
  Documentation/ to adjust kerneldoc comments"

* tag 'docs-5.0' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (38 commits)
  docs: improve pathname-lookup document structure
  configfs: fix wrong name of struct in documentation
  docs/mm-api: link slab_common.c to "The Slab Cache" section
  slab: make kmem_cache_create{_usercopy} description proper kernel-doc
  doc:process: add links where missing
  docs/core-api: make mm-api.rst more structured
  x86, boot: documentation whitespace fixup
  Documentation: devres: note checking needs when converting
  doc🇮🇹 add some process/* translations
  doc🇮🇹 fixes in process/1.Intro
  Documentation: convert path-lookup from markdown to resturctured text
  Documentation/admin-guide: update admin-guide index.rst
  Documentation/admin-guide: introduce perf-security.rst file
  scripts/kernel-doc: Fix struct and struct field attribute processing
  Documentation: dev-tools: Fix typos in index.rst
  Correct gen_init_cpio tool's documentation
  Document /proc/pid PID reuse behavior
  Documentation: update path-lookup.md for parallel lookups
  Documentation: Use "while" instead of "whilst"
  dmaengine: Add mailing list address to the documentation
  ...
2018-12-29 11:21:49 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
6f9d71c9c7 Merge branch 'for-4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup
Pull cgroup updates from Tejun Heo:

 - Waiman's cgroup2 cpuset support has been finally merged closing one
   of the last remaining feature gaps.

 - cgroup.procs could show non-leader threads when cgroup2 threaded mode
   was used in certain ways. I forgot to push the fix during the last
   cycle.

 - A patch to fix mount option parsing when all mount options have been
   consumed by someone else (LSM).

 - cgroup_no_v1 boot param can now block named cgroup1 hierarchies too.

* 'for-4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/cgroup:
  cgroup: Add named hierarchy disabling to cgroup_no_v1 boot param
  cgroup: fix parsing empty mount option string
  cpuset: Remove set but not used variable 'cs'
  cgroup: fix CSS_TASK_ITER_PROCS
  cgroup: Add .__DEBUG__. prefix to debug file names
  cpuset: Minor cgroup2 interface updates
  cpuset: Expose cpuset.cpus.subpartitions with cgroup_debug
  cpuset: Add documentation about the new "cpuset.sched.partition" flag
  cpuset: Use descriptive text when reading/writing cpuset.sched.partition
  cpuset: Expose cpus.effective and mems.effective on cgroup v2 root
  cpuset: Make generate_sched_domains() work with partition
  cpuset: Make CPU hotplug work with partition
  cpuset: Track cpusets that use parent's effective_cpus
  cpuset: Add an error state to cpuset.sched.partition
  cpuset: Add new v2 cpuset.sched.partition flag
  cpuset: Simply allocation and freeing of cpumasks
  cpuset: Define data structures to support scheduling partition
  cpuset: Enable cpuset controller in default hierarchy
  cgroup: remove unnecessary unlikely()
2018-12-29 10:57:20 -08:00
Tejun Heo
3fc9c12d27 cgroup: Add named hierarchy disabling to cgroup_no_v1 boot param
It can be useful to inhibit all cgroup1 hierarchies especially during
transition and for debugging.  cgroup_no_v1 can block hierarchies with
controllers which leaves out the named hierarchies.  Expand it to
cover the named hierarchies so that "cgroup_no_v1=all,named" disables
all cgroup1 hierarchies.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Marcin Pawlowski <mpawlowski@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2018-12-28 10:34:12 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
8d6973327e powerpc updates for 4.21
Notable changes:
 
  - Mitigations for Spectre v2 on some Freescale (NXP) CPUs.
 
  - A large series adding support for pass-through of Nvidia V100 GPUs to guests
    on Power9.
 
  - Another large series to enable hardware assistance for TLB table walk on
    MPC8xx CPUs.
 
  - Some preparatory changes to our DMA code, to make way for further cleanups
    from Christoph.
 
  - Several fixes for our Transactional Memory handling discovered by fuzzing the
    signal return path.
 
  - Support for generating our system call table(s) from a text file like other
    architectures.
 
  - A fix to our page fault handler so that instead of generating a WARN_ON_ONCE,
    user accesses of kernel addresses instead print a ratelimited and
    appropriately scary warning.
 
  - A cosmetic change to make our unhandled page fault messages more similar to
    other arches and also more compact and informative.
 
  - Freescale updates from Scott:
    "Highlights include elimination of legacy clock bindings use from dts
     files, an 83xx watchdog handler, fixes to old dts interrupt errors, and
     some minor cleanup."
 
 And many clean-ups, reworks and minor fixes etc.
 
 Thanks to:
  Alexandre Belloni, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V,
  Arnd Bergmann, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao, Christian Lamparter,
  Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig, Daniel Axtens, Darren Stevens, David
  Gibson, Diana Craciun, Dmitry V. Levin, Firoz Khan, Geert Uytterhoeven, Greg
  Kurz, Gustavo Romero, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley, Kees Cook, Madhavan
  Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Mathieu Malaterre, Michal
  Suchánek, Naveen N. Rao, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras,
  Ram Pai, Ravi Bangoria, Rob Herring, Russell Currey, Sabyasachi Gupta, Sam
  Bobroff, Satheesh Rajendran, Scott Wood, Segher Boessenkool, Stephen Rothwell,
  Tang Yuantian, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Yangtao Li, Yuantian Tang, Yue Haibing.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.21-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Notable changes:

   - Mitigations for Spectre v2 on some Freescale (NXP) CPUs.

   - A large series adding support for pass-through of Nvidia V100 GPUs
     to guests on Power9.

   - Another large series to enable hardware assistance for TLB table
     walk on MPC8xx CPUs.

   - Some preparatory changes to our DMA code, to make way for further
     cleanups from Christoph.

   - Several fixes for our Transactional Memory handling discovered by
     fuzzing the signal return path.

   - Support for generating our system call table(s) from a text file
     like other architectures.

   - A fix to our page fault handler so that instead of generating a
     WARN_ON_ONCE, user accesses of kernel addresses instead print a
     ratelimited and appropriately scary warning.

   - A cosmetic change to make our unhandled page fault messages more
     similar to other arches and also more compact and informative.

   - Freescale updates from Scott:
       "Highlights include elimination of legacy clock bindings use from
        dts files, an 83xx watchdog handler, fixes to old dts interrupt
        errors, and some minor cleanup."

  And many clean-ups, reworks and minor fixes etc.

  Thanks to: Alexandre Belloni, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Andrew Donnellan,
  Aneesh Kumar K.V, Arnd Bergmann, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao,
  Christian Lamparter, Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig, Daniel
  Axtens, Darren Stevens, David Gibson, Diana Craciun, Dmitry V. Levin,
  Firoz Khan, Geert Uytterhoeven, Greg Kurz, Gustavo Romero, Hari
  Bathini, Joel Stanley, Kees Cook, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh
  Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Mathieu Malaterre, Michal Suchánek, Naveen
  N. Rao, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Ram Pai,
  Ravi Bangoria, Rob Herring, Russell Currey, Sabyasachi Gupta, Sam
  Bobroff, Satheesh Rajendran, Scott Wood, Segher Boessenkool, Stephen
  Rothwell, Tang Yuantian, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Yangtao Li, Yuantian
  Tang, Yue Haibing"

* tag 'powerpc-4.21-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (201 commits)
  Revert "powerpc/fsl_pci: simplify fsl_pci_dma_set_mask"
  powerpc/zImage: Also check for stdout-path
  powerpc: Fix HMIs on big-endian with CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y
  macintosh: Use of_node_name_{eq, prefix} for node name comparisons
  ide: Use of_node_name_eq for node name comparisons
  powerpc: Use of_node_name_eq for node name comparisons
  powerpc/pseries/pmem: Convert to %pOFn instead of device_node.name
  powerpc/mm: Remove very old comment in hash-4k.h
  powerpc/pseries: Fix node leak in update_lmb_associativity_index()
  powerpc/configs/85xx: Enable CONFIG_DEBUG_KERNEL
  powerpc/dts/fsl: Fix dtc-flagged interrupt errors
  clk: qoriq: add more compatibles strings
  powerpc/fsl: Use new clockgen binding
  powerpc/83xx: handle machine check caused by watchdog timer
  powerpc/fsl-rio: fix spelling mistake "reserverd" -> "reserved"
  powerpc/fsl_pci: simplify fsl_pci_dma_set_mask
  arch/powerpc/fsl_rmu: Use dma_zalloc_coherent
  vfio_pci: Add NVIDIA GV100GL [Tesla V100 SXM2] subdriver
  vfio_pci: Allow regions to add own capabilities
  vfio_pci: Allow mapping extra regions
  ...
2018-12-27 10:43:24 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
792bf4d871 Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The biggest RCU changes in this cycle were:

   - Convert RCU's BUG_ON() and similar calls to WARN_ON() and similar.

   - Replace calls of RCU-bh and RCU-sched update-side functions to
     their vanilla RCU counterparts. This series is a step towards
     complete removal of the RCU-bh and RCU-sched update-side functions.

     ( Note that some of these conversions are going upstream via their
       respective maintainers. )

   - Documentation updates, including a number of flavor-consolidation
     updates from Joel Fernandes.

   - Miscellaneous fixes.

   - Automate generation of the initrd filesystem used for rcutorture
     testing.

   - Convert spin_is_locked() assertions to instead use lockdep.

     ( Note that some of these conversions are going upstream via their
       respective maintainers. )

   - SRCU updates, especially including a fix from Dennis Krein for a
     bag-on-head-class bug.

   - RCU torture-test updates"

* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (112 commits)
  rcutorture: Don't do busted forward-progress testing
  rcutorture: Use 100ms buckets for forward-progress callback histograms
  rcutorture: Recover from OOM during forward-progress tests
  rcutorture: Print forward-progress test age upon failure
  rcutorture: Print time since GP end upon forward-progress failure
  rcutorture: Print histogram of CB invocation at OOM time
  rcutorture: Print GP age upon forward-progress failure
  rcu: Print per-CPU callback counts for forward-progress failures
  rcu: Account for nocb-CPU callback counts in RCU CPU stall warnings
  rcutorture: Dump grace-period diagnostics upon forward-progress OOM
  rcutorture: Prepare for asynchronous access to rcu_fwd_startat
  torture: Remove unnecessary "ret" variables
  rcutorture: Affinity forward-progress test to avoid housekeeping CPUs
  rcutorture: Break up too-long rcu_torture_fwd_prog() function
  rcutorture: Remove cbflood facility
  torture: Bring any extra CPUs online during kernel startup
  rcutorture: Add call_rcu() flooding forward-progress tests
  rcutorture/formal: Replace synchronize_sched() with synchronize_rcu()
  tools/kernel.h: Replace synchronize_sched() with synchronize_rcu()
  net/decnet: Replace rcu_barrier_bh() with rcu_barrier()
  ...
2018-12-26 13:07:19 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
13e1ad2be3 Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 pti updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "No point in speculating what's in this parcel:

   - Drop the swap storage limit when L1TF is disabled so the full space
     is available

   - Add support for the new AMD STIBP always on mitigation mode

   - Fix a bunch of STIPB typos"

* 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/speculation: Add support for STIBP always-on preferred mode
  x86/speculation/l1tf: Drop the swap storage limit restriction when l1tf=off
  x86/speculation: Change misspelled STIPB to STIBP
2018-12-25 16:26:42 -08:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
3a56fe685d Merge branches 'pm-cpuidle', 'pm-cpufreq' and 'pm-cpufreq-sched'
* pm-cpuidle:
  cpuidle: Add 'above' and 'below' idle state metrics
  cpuidle: big.LITTLE: fix refcount leak
  cpuidle: Add cpuidle.governor= command line parameter
  cpuidle: poll_state: Disregard disable idle states
  Documentation: admin-guide: PM: Add cpuidle document

* pm-cpufreq:
  cpufreq: qcom-hw: Add support for QCOM cpufreq HW driver
  dt-bindings: cpufreq: Introduce QCOM cpufreq firmware bindings
  cpufreq: nforce2: Remove meaningless return
  cpufreq: ia64: Remove unused header files
  cpufreq: imx6q: save one condition block for normal case of nvmem read
  cpufreq: imx6q: remove unused code
  cpufreq: pmac64: add of_node_put()
  cpufreq: powernv: add of_node_put()
  Documentation: intel_pstate: Clarify coordination of P-State limits
  cpufreq: intel_pstate: Force HWP min perf before offline
  cpufreq: s3c24xx: Change to use DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE macro

* pm-cpufreq-sched:
  sched/cpufreq: Add the SPDX tags
2018-12-21 10:06:06 +01:00
Diana Craciun
e59f5bd759 powerpc/fsl: Add FSL_PPC_BOOK3E as supported arch for nospectre_v2 boot arg
Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-12-20 22:59:03 +11:00
Joerg Roedel
03ebe48e23 Merge branches 'iommu/fixes', 'arm/renesas', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/tegra', 'arm/omap', 'arm/smmu', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next 2018-12-20 10:05:20 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
61cb5758d3 cpuidle: Add cpuidle.governor= command line parameter
Add cpuidle.governor= command line parameter to allow the default
cpuidle governor to be replaced.

That is useful, for example, if someone running a tickful kernel
wants to use the menu governor on it.

Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-12-11 12:08:44 +01:00
Michal Hocko
5b5e4d623e x86/speculation/l1tf: Drop the swap storage limit restriction when l1tf=off
Swap storage is restricted to max_swapfile_size (~16TB on x86_64) whenever
the system is deemed affected by L1TF vulnerability. Even though the limit
is quite high for most deployments it seems to be too restrictive for
deployments which are willing to live with the mitigation disabled.

We have a customer to deploy 8x 6,4TB PCIe/NVMe SSD swap devices which is
clearly out of the limit.

Drop the swap restriction when l1tf=off is specified. It also doesn't make
much sense to warn about too much memory for the l1tf mitigation when it is
forcefully disabled by the administrator.

[ tglx: Folded the documentation delta change ]

Fixes: 377eeaa8e1 ("x86/speculation/l1tf: Limit swap file size to MAX_PA/2")
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: <linux-mm@kvack.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181113184910.26697-1-mhocko@kernel.org
2018-12-11 11:46:13 +01:00
Lu Baolu
765b6a98c1 iommu/vt-d: Enumerate the scalable mode capability
The Intel vt-d spec rev3.0 introduces a new translation
mode called scalable mode, which enables PASID-granular
translations for first level, second level, nested and
pass-through modes. At the same time, the previous
Extended Context (ECS) mode is deprecated (no production
ever implements ECS).

This patch adds enumeration for Scalable Mode and removes
the deprecated ECS enumeration. It provides a boot time
option to disable scalable mode even hardware claims to
support it.

Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Jacob Pan <jacob.jun.pan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sanjay Kumar <sanjay.k.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Yi L <yi.l.liu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kevin Tian <kevin.tian@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2018-12-11 10:45:57 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
4bbfd7467c Merge branch 'for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu
Pull RCU changes from Paul E. McKenney:

- Convert RCU's BUG_ON() and similar calls to WARN_ON() and similar.

- Replace calls of RCU-bh and RCU-sched update-side functions
  to their vanilla RCU counterparts.  This series is a step
  towards complete removal of the RCU-bh and RCU-sched update-side
  functions.

  ( Note that some of these conversions are going upstream via their
    respective maintainers. )

- Documentation updates, including a number of flavor-consolidation
  updates from Joel Fernandes.

- Miscellaneous fixes.

- Automate generation of the initrd filesystem used for
  rcutorture testing.

- Convert spin_is_locked() assertions to instead use lockdep.

  ( Note that some of these conversions are going upstream via their
    respective maintainers. )

- SRCU updates, especially including a fix from Dennis Krein
  for a bag-on-head-class bug.

- RCU torture-test updates.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-12-04 07:52:30 +01:00
Paul E. McKenney
fc6f9c5778 rcutorture: Remove cbflood facility
Now that the forward-progress code does a full-bore continuous callback
flood lasting multiple seconds, there is little point in also posting a
mere 60,000 callbacks every second or so.  This commit therefore removes
the old cbflood testing.  Over time, it may be desirable to concurrently
do full-bore continuous callback floods on all CPUs simultaneously, but
one dragon at a time.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-12-01 12:45:33 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4b78317679 Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull STIBP fallout fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The performance destruction department finally got it's act together
  and came up with a cure for the STIPB regression:

   - Provide a command line option to control the spectre v2 user space
     mitigations. Default is either seccomp or prctl (if seccomp is
     disabled in Kconfig). prctl allows mitigation opt-in, seccomp
     enables the migitation for sandboxed processes.

   - Rework the code to handle the conditional STIBP/IBPB control and
     remove the now unused ptrace_may_access_sched() optimization
     attempt

   - Disable STIBP automatically when SMT is disabled

   - Optimize the switch_to() logic to avoid MSR writes and invocations
     of __switch_to_xtra().

   - Make the asynchronous speculation TIF updates synchronous to
     prevent stale mitigation state.

  As a general cleanup this also makes retpoline directly depend on
  compiler support and removes the 'minimal retpoline' option which just
  pretended to provide some form of security while providing none"

* 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (31 commits)
  x86/speculation: Provide IBPB always command line options
  x86/speculation: Add seccomp Spectre v2 user space protection mode
  x86/speculation: Enable prctl mode for spectre_v2_user
  x86/speculation: Add prctl() control for indirect branch speculation
  x86/speculation: Prepare arch_smt_update() for PRCTL mode
  x86/speculation: Prevent stale SPEC_CTRL msr content
  x86/speculation: Split out TIF update
  ptrace: Remove unused ptrace_may_access_sched() and MODE_IBRS
  x86/speculation: Prepare for conditional IBPB in switch_mm()
  x86/speculation: Avoid __switch_to_xtra() calls
  x86/process: Consolidate and simplify switch_to_xtra() code
  x86/speculation: Prepare for per task indirect branch speculation control
  x86/speculation: Add command line control for indirect branch speculation
  x86/speculation: Unify conditional spectre v2 print functions
  x86/speculataion: Mark command line parser data __initdata
  x86/speculation: Mark string arrays const correctly
  x86/speculation: Reorder the spec_v2 code
  x86/l1tf: Show actual SMT state
  x86/speculation: Rework SMT state change
  sched/smt: Expose sched_smt_present static key
  ...
2018-12-01 12:35:48 -08:00
Johannes Weiner
e0c274472d psi: make disabling/enabling easier for vendor kernels
Mel Gorman reports a hackbench regression with psi that would prohibit
shipping the suse kernel with it default-enabled, but he'd still like
users to be able to opt in at little to no cost to others.

With the current combination of CONFIG_PSI and the psi_disabled bool set
from the commandline, this is a challenge.  Do the following things to
make it easier:

1. Add a config option CONFIG_PSI_DEFAULT_DISABLED that allows distros
   to enable CONFIG_PSI in their kernel but leave the feature disabled
   unless a user requests it at boot-time.

   To avoid double negatives, rename psi_disabled= to psi=.

2. Make psi_disabled a static branch to eliminate any branch costs
   when the feature is disabled.

In terms of numbers before and after this patch, Mel says:

: The following is a comparision using CONFIG_PSI=n as a baseline against
: your patch and a vanilla kernel
:
:                          4.20.0-rc4             4.20.0-rc4             4.20.0-rc4
:                 kconfigdisable-v1r1                vanilla        psidisable-v1r1
: Amean     1       1.3100 (   0.00%)      1.3923 (  -6.28%)      1.3427 (  -2.49%)
: Amean     3       3.8860 (   0.00%)      4.1230 *  -6.10%*      3.8860 (  -0.00%)
: Amean     5       6.8847 (   0.00%)      8.0390 * -16.77%*      6.7727 (   1.63%)
: Amean     7       9.9310 (   0.00%)     10.8367 *  -9.12%*      9.9910 (  -0.60%)
: Amean     12     16.6577 (   0.00%)     18.2363 *  -9.48%*     17.1083 (  -2.71%)
: Amean     18     26.5133 (   0.00%)     27.8833 *  -5.17%*     25.7663 (   2.82%)
: Amean     24     34.3003 (   0.00%)     34.6830 (  -1.12%)     32.0450 (   6.58%)
: Amean     30     40.0063 (   0.00%)     40.5800 (  -1.43%)     41.5087 (  -3.76%)
: Amean     32     40.1407 (   0.00%)     41.2273 (  -2.71%)     39.9417 (   0.50%)
:
: It's showing that the vanilla kernel takes a hit (as the bisection
: indicated it would) and that disabling PSI by default is reasonably
: close in terms of performance for this particular workload on this
: particular machine so;

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181127165329.GA29728@cmpxchg.org
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Tested-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Reported-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-11-30 14:56:14 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
a1b3cf6d94 Merge branch 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Misc fixes:

   - counter freezing related regression fix

   - uprobes race fix

   - Intel PMU unusual event combination fix

   - .. and diverse tooling fixes"

* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  uprobes: Fix handle_swbp() vs. unregister() + register() race once more
  perf/x86/intel: Disallow precise_ip on BTS events
  perf/x86/intel: Add generic branch tracing check to intel_pmu_has_bts()
  perf/x86/intel: Move branch tracing setup to the Intel-specific source file
  perf/x86/intel: Fix regression by default disabling perfmon v4 interrupt handling
  perf tools beauty ioctl: Support new ISO7816 commands
  tools uapi asm-generic: Synchronize ioctls.h
  tools arch x86: Update tools's copy of cpufeatures.h
  tools headers uapi: Synchronize i915_drm.h
  perf tools: Restore proper cwd on return from mnt namespace
  tools build feature: Check if get_current_dir_name() is available
  perf tools: Fix crash on synthesizing the unit
2018-11-30 11:31:48 -08:00
Thomas Gleixner
55a974021e x86/speculation: Provide IBPB always command line options
Provide the possibility to enable IBPB always in combination with 'prctl'
and 'seccomp'.

Add the extra command line options and rework the IBPB selection to
evaluate the command instead of the mode selected by the STIPB switch case.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey.schaufler@intel.com>
Cc: Asit Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman9394@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Dave Stewart <david.c.stewart@intel.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181125185006.144047038@linutronix.de
2018-11-28 11:57:14 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
6b3e64c237 x86/speculation: Add seccomp Spectre v2 user space protection mode
If 'prctl' mode of user space protection from spectre v2 is selected
on the kernel command-line, STIBP and IBPB are applied on tasks which
restrict their indirect branch speculation via prctl.

SECCOMP enables the SSBD mitigation for sandboxed tasks already, so it
makes sense to prevent spectre v2 user space to user space attacks as
well.

The Intel mitigation guide documents how STIPB works:
    
   Setting bit 1 (STIBP) of the IA32_SPEC_CTRL MSR on a logical processor
   prevents the predicted targets of indirect branches on any logical
   processor of that core from being controlled by software that executes
   (or executed previously) on another logical processor of the same core.

Ergo setting STIBP protects the task itself from being attacked from a task
running on a different hyper-thread and protects the tasks running on
different hyper-threads from being attacked.

While the document suggests that the branch predictors are shielded between
the logical processors, the observed performance regressions suggest that
STIBP simply disables the branch predictor more or less completely. Of
course the document wording is vague, but the fact that there is also no
requirement for issuing IBPB when STIBP is used points clearly in that
direction. The kernel still issues IBPB even when STIBP is used until Intel
clarifies the whole mechanism.

IBPB is issued when the task switches out, so malicious sandbox code cannot
mistrain the branch predictor for the next user space task on the same
logical processor.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey.schaufler@intel.com>
Cc: Asit Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman9394@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Dave Stewart <david.c.stewart@intel.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181125185006.051663132@linutronix.de
2018-11-28 11:57:14 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
7cc765a67d x86/speculation: Enable prctl mode for spectre_v2_user
Now that all prerequisites are in place:

 - Add the prctl command line option

 - Default the 'auto' mode to 'prctl'

 - When SMT state changes, update the static key which controls the
   conditional STIBP evaluation on context switch.

 - At init update the static key which controls the conditional IBPB
   evaluation on context switch.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey.schaufler@intel.com>
Cc: Asit Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman9394@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Dave Stewart <david.c.stewart@intel.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181125185005.958421388@linutronix.de
2018-11-28 11:57:13 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner
fa1202ef22 x86/speculation: Add command line control for indirect branch speculation
Add command line control for user space indirect branch speculation
mitigations. The new option is: spectre_v2_user=

The initial options are:

    -  on:   Unconditionally enabled
    - off:   Unconditionally disabled
    -auto:   Kernel selects mitigation (default off for now)

When the spectre_v2= command line argument is either 'on' or 'off' this
implies that the application to application control follows that state even
if a contradicting spectre_v2_user= argument is supplied.

Originally-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw@amazon.co.uk>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey.schaufler@intel.com>
Cc: Asit Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jon Masters <jcm@redhat.com>
Cc: Waiman Long <longman9394@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Dave Stewart <david.c.stewart@intel.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181125185005.082720373@linutronix.de
2018-11-28 11:57:10 +01:00
Peter Zijlstra
2a5bf23d5b perf/x86/intel: Fix regression by default disabling perfmon v4 interrupt handling
Kyle Huey reported that 'rr', a replay debugger, broke due to the following commit:

  af3bdb991a ("perf/x86/intel: Add a separate Arch Perfmon v4 PMI handler")

Rework the 'disable_counter_freezing' __setup() parameter such that we
can explicitly enable/disable it and switch to default disabled.

To this purpose, rename the parameter to "perf_v4_pmi=" which is a much
better description and allows requiring a bool argument.

[ mingo: Improved the changelog some more. ]

Reported-by: Kyle Huey <me@kylehuey.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Robert O'Callahan <robert@ocallahan.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181120170842.GZ2131@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-11-20 18:57:48 +01:00
Will Deacon
806654a966 Documentation: Use "while" instead of "whilst"
Whilst making an unrelated change to some Documentation, Linus sayeth:

  | Afaik, even in Britain, "whilst" is unusual and considered more
  | formal, and "while" is the common word.
  |
  | [...]
  |
  | Can we just admit that we work with computers, and we don't need to
  | use þe eald Englisc spelling of words that most of the world never
  | uses?

dictionary.com refers to the word as "Chiefly British", which is
probably an undesirable attribute for technical documentation.

Replace all occurrences under Documentation/ with "while".

Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Liam Girdwood <lgirdwood@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Michael Halcrow <mhalcrow@google.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-11-20 09:30:43 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
ed8f6fb247 doc: Document rcutorture forward-progress test kernel parameters
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
2018-11-12 08:56:25 -08:00
Kai-Heng Feng
781f0766cc USB: Wait for extra delay time after USB_PORT_FEAT_RESET for quirky hub
Devices connected under Terminus Technology Inc. Hub (1a40:0101) may
fail to work after the system resumes from suspend:
[  206.063325] usb 3-2.4: reset full-speed USB device number 4 using xhci_hcd
[  206.143691] usb 3-2.4: device descriptor read/64, error -32
[  206.351671] usb 3-2.4: device descriptor read/64, error -32

Info for this hub:
T:  Bus=03 Lev=01 Prnt=01 Port=01 Cnt=01 Dev#=  2 Spd=480 MxCh= 4
D:  Ver= 2.00 Cls=09(hub  ) Sub=00 Prot=01 MxPS=64 #Cfgs=  1
P:  Vendor=1a40 ProdID=0101 Rev=01.11
S:  Product=USB 2.0 Hub
C:  #Ifs= 1 Cfg#= 1 Atr=e0 MxPwr=100mA
I:  If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=09(hub  ) Sub=00 Prot=00 Driver=hub

Some expirements indicate that the USB devices connected to the hub are
innocent, it's the hub itself is to blame. The hub needs extra delay
time after it resets its port.

Hence wait for extra delay, if the device is connected to this quirky
hub.

Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-11-07 13:23:18 +01:00
Laurence Oberman
1129505552 watchdog/core: Add watchdog_thresh command line parameter
The hard and soft lockup detector threshold has a default value of 10
seconds which can only be changed via sysctl.

During early boot lockup detection can trigger when noisy debugging emits
a large amount of messages to the console, but there is no way to set a
larger threshold on the kernel command line. The detector can only be
completely disabled.

Add a new watchdog_thresh= command line parameter to allow boot time
control over the threshold. It works in the same way as the sysctl and
affects both the soft and the hard lockup detectors.

Signed-off-by: Laurence Oberman <loberman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: rdunlap@infradead.org
Cc: prarit@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1541079018-13953-1-git-send-email-loberman@redhat.com
2018-11-01 14:33:35 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
4b783dd6a4 Merge branches 'x86/early-printk', 'x86/microcode' and 'core/objtool' into x86/urgent, to pick up simple topic branches
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-10-29 07:13:09 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
345671ea0f Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few misc things

 - ocfs2 updates

 - most of MM

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (132 commits)
  hugetlbfs: dirty pages as they are added to pagecache
  mm: export add_swap_extent()
  mm: split SWP_FILE into SWP_ACTIVATED and SWP_FS
  tools/testing/selftests/vm/map_fixed_noreplace.c: add test for MAP_FIXED_NOREPLACE
  mm: thp: relocate flush_cache_range() in migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page()
  mm: thp: fix mmu_notifier in migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page()
  mm: thp: fix MADV_DONTNEED vs migrate_misplaced_transhuge_page race condition
  mm/kasan/quarantine.c: make quarantine_lock a raw_spinlock_t
  mm/gup: cache dev_pagemap while pinning pages
  Revert "x86/e820: put !E820_TYPE_RAM regions into memblock.reserved"
  mm: return zero_resv_unavail optimization
  mm: zero remaining unavailable struct pages
  tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: add MAP_HUGETLB option
  tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: add MAP_SHARED option
  tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: allow user specified file
  tools/testing/selftests/vm/gup_benchmark.c: fix 'write' flag usage
  mm/gup_benchmark.c: add additional pinning methods
  mm/gup_benchmark.c: time put_page()
  mm: don't raise MEMCG_OOM event due to failed high-order allocation
  mm/page-writeback.c: fix range_cyclic writeback vs writepages deadlock
  ...
2018-10-26 19:33:41 -07:00
Alexander Duyck
f682a97a00 mm: provide kernel parameter to allow disabling page init poisoning
Patch series "Address issues slowing persistent memory initialization", v5.

The main thing this patch set achieves is that it allows us to initialize
each node worth of persistent memory independently.  As a result we reduce
page init time by about 2 minutes because instead of taking 30 to 40
seconds per node and going through each node one at a time, we process all
4 nodes in parallel in the case of a 12TB persistent memory setup spread
evenly over 4 nodes.

This patch (of 3):

On systems with a large amount of memory it can take a significant amount
of time to initialize all of the page structs with the PAGE_POISON_PATTERN
value.  I have seen it take over 2 minutes to initialize a system with
over 12TB of RAM.

In order to work around the issue I had to disable CONFIG_DEBUG_VM and
then the boot time returned to something much more reasonable as the
arch_add_memory call completed in milliseconds versus seconds.  However in
doing that I had to disable all of the other VM debugging on the system.

In order to work around a kernel that might have CONFIG_DEBUG_VM enabled
on a system that has a large amount of memory I have added a new kernel
parameter named "vm_debug" that can be set to "-" in order to disable it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180925201921.3576.84239.stgit@localhost.localdomain
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-10-26 16:26:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
685f7e4f16 powerpc updates for 4.20
Notable changes:
 
  - A large series to rewrite our SLB miss handling, replacing a lot of fairly
    complicated asm with much fewer lines of C.
 
  - Following on from that, we now maintain a cache of SLB entries for each
    process and preload them on context switch. Leading to a 27% speedup for our
    context switch benchmark on Power9.
 
  - Improvements to our handling of SLB multi-hit errors. We now print more debug
    information when they occur, and try to continue running by flushing the SLB
    and reloading, rather than treating them as fatal.
 
  - Enable THP migration on 64-bit Book3S machines (eg. Power7/8/9).
 
  - Add support for physical memory up to 2PB in the linear mapping on 64-bit
    Book3S. We only support up to 512TB as regular system memory, otherwise the
    percpu allocator runs out of vmalloc space.
 
  - Add stack protector support for 32 and 64-bit, with a per-task canary.
 
  - Add support for PTRACE_SYSEMU and PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP.
 
  - Support recognising "big cores" on Power9, where two SMT4 cores are presented
    to us as a single SMT8 core.
 
  - A large series to cleanup some of our ioremap handling and PTE flags.
 
  - Add a driver for the PAPR SCM (storage class memory) interface, allowing
    guests to operate on SCM devices (acked by Dan).
 
  - Changes to our ftrace code to handle very large kernels, where we need to use
    a trampoline to get to ftrace_caller().
 
 Many other smaller enhancements and cleanups.
 
 Thanks to:
   Alan Modra, Alistair Popple, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anton Blanchard, Aravinda
   Prasad, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao,
   Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Dan Carpenter, Daniel
   Axtens, Finn Thain, Gautham R. Shenoy, Gustavo Romero, Haren Myneni, Hari
   Bathini, Jia Hongtao, Joel Stanley, John Allen, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan
   Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mark Hairgrove, Masahiro Yamada, Michael
   Bringmann, Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Nathan
   Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver O'Halloran,
   Paul Mackerras, Petr Vorel, Rashmica Gupta, Reza Arbab, Rob Herring, Sam
   Bobroff, Samuel Mendoza-Jonas, Scott Wood, Stan Johnson, Stephen Rothwell,
   Stewart Smith, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vasant
   Hegde, YueHaibing, zhong jiang,
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Notable changes:

   - A large series to rewrite our SLB miss handling, replacing a lot of
     fairly complicated asm with much fewer lines of C.

   - Following on from that, we now maintain a cache of SLB entries for
     each process and preload them on context switch. Leading to a 27%
     speedup for our context switch benchmark on Power9.

   - Improvements to our handling of SLB multi-hit errors. We now print
     more debug information when they occur, and try to continue running
     by flushing the SLB and reloading, rather than treating them as
     fatal.

   - Enable THP migration on 64-bit Book3S machines (eg. Power7/8/9).

   - Add support for physical memory up to 2PB in the linear mapping on
     64-bit Book3S. We only support up to 512TB as regular system
     memory, otherwise the percpu allocator runs out of vmalloc space.

   - Add stack protector support for 32 and 64-bit, with a per-task
     canary.

   - Add support for PTRACE_SYSEMU and PTRACE_SYSEMU_SINGLESTEP.

   - Support recognising "big cores" on Power9, where two SMT4 cores are
     presented to us as a single SMT8 core.

   - A large series to cleanup some of our ioremap handling and PTE
     flags.

   - Add a driver for the PAPR SCM (storage class memory) interface,
     allowing guests to operate on SCM devices (acked by Dan).

   - Changes to our ftrace code to handle very large kernels, where we
     need to use a trampoline to get to ftrace_caller().

  And many other smaller enhancements and cleanups.

  Thanks to: Alan Modra, Alistair Popple, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anton
  Blanchard, Aravinda Prasad, Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz, Benjamin
  Herrenschmidt, Breno Leitao, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy,
  Christophe Lombard, Dan Carpenter, Daniel Axtens, Finn Thain, Gautham
  R. Shenoy, Gustavo Romero, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Jia Hongtao,
  Joel Stanley, John Allen, Laurent Dufour, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh
  Salgaonkar, Mark Hairgrove, Masahiro Yamada, Michael Bringmann,
  Michael Neuling, Michal Suchanek, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Nathan
  Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Nick Desaulniers, Oliver
  O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Petr Vorel, Rashmica Gupta, Reza Arbab,
  Rob Herring, Sam Bobroff, Samuel Mendoza-Jonas, Scott Wood, Stan
  Johnson, Stephen Rothwell, Stewart Smith, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Tyrel
  Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vasant Hegde, YueHaibing, zhong jiang"

* tag 'powerpc-4.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (221 commits)
  Revert "selftests/powerpc: Fix out-of-tree build errors"
  powerpc/msi: Fix compile error on mpc83xx
  powerpc: Fix stack protector crashes on CPU hotplug
  powerpc/traps: restore recoverability of machine_check interrupts
  powerpc/64/module: REL32 relocation range check
  powerpc/64s/radix: Fix radix__flush_tlb_collapsed_pmd double flushing pmd
  selftests/powerpc: Add a test of wild bctr
  powerpc/mm: Fix page table dump to work on Radix
  powerpc/mm/radix: Display if mappings are exec or not
  powerpc/mm/radix: Simplify split mapping logic
  powerpc/mm/radix: Remove the retry in the split mapping logic
  powerpc/mm/radix: Fix small page at boundary when splitting
  powerpc/mm/radix: Fix overuse of small pages in splitting logic
  powerpc/mm/radix: Fix off-by-one in split mapping logic
  powerpc/ftrace: Handle large kernel configs
  powerpc/mm: Fix WARN_ON with THP NUMA migration
  selftests/powerpc: Fix out-of-tree build errors
  powerpc/time: no steal_time when CONFIG_PPC_SPLPAR is not selected
  powerpc/time: Only set CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_SCALED_CPUTIME on PPC64
  powerpc/time: isolate scaled cputime accounting in dedicated functions.
  ...
2018-10-26 14:36:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d1f2b1710d IOMMU Updates for Linux v4.20
These updates bring:
 
 	- Debugfs support for the Intel VT-d driver. When enabled, it
 	  now also exposes some of its internal data structures to
 	  user-space for debugging purposes.
 
 	- ARM-SMMU driver now uses the generic deferred flushing
 	  and fast-path iova allocation code. This is expected to be a
 	  major performance improvement, as this allocation path scales
 	  a lot better.
 
 	- Support for r8a7744 in the Renesas iommu driver
 
 	- Couple of minor fixes and improvements all over the place
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:

 - Debugfs support for the Intel VT-d driver.

   When enabled, it now also exposes some of its internal data
   structures to user-space for debugging purposes.

 - ARM-SMMU driver now uses the generic deferred flushing and fast-path
   iova allocation code.

   This is expected to be a major performance improvement, as this
   allocation path scales a lot better.

 - Support for r8a7744 in the Renesas iommu driver

 - Couple of minor fixes and improvements all over the place

* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (39 commits)
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Remove unnecessary wrapper function
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add SPDX header
  iommu/amd: Add default branch in amd_iommu_capable()
  dt-bindings: iommu: ipmmu-vmsa: Add r8a7744 support
  iommu/amd: Move iommu_init_pci() to .init section
  iommu/arm-smmu: Support non-strict mode
  iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Add support for non-strict mode
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add support for non-strict mode
  iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Add support for non-strict mode
  iommu: Add "iommu.strict" command line option
  iommu/dma: Add support for non-strict mode
  iommu/arm-smmu: Ensure that page-table updates are visible before TLBI
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Implement flush_iotlb_all hook
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Avoid back-to-back CMD_SYNC operations
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Fix unexpected CMD_SYNC timeout
  iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Fix race handling in split_blk_unmap()
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Fix a couple of minor comment typos
  iommu: Fix a typo
  iommu: Remove .domain_{get,set}_windows
  iommu: Tidy up window attributes
  ...
2018-10-26 10:50:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
9703fc8caf USB/PHY patches for 4.20-rc1
Here is the big USB/PHY driver patches for 4.20-rc1
 
 Lots of USB changes in here, primarily in these areas:
   - typec updates and new drivers
   - new PHY drivers
   - dwc2 driver updates and additions (this old core keeps getting added
     to new devices.)
   - usbtmc major update based on the industry group coming together and
     working to add new features and performance to the driver.
   - USB gadget additions for new features
   - USB gadget configfs updates
   - chipidea driver updates
   - other USB gadget updates
   - USB serial driver updates
   - renesas driver updates
   - xhci driver updates
   - other tiny USB driver updates
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB/PHY updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big USB/PHY driver patches for 4.20-rc1

  Lots of USB changes in here, primarily in these areas:

   - typec updates and new drivers

   - new PHY drivers

   - dwc2 driver updates and additions (this old core keeps getting
     added to new devices.)

   - usbtmc major update based on the industry group coming together and
     working to add new features and performance to the driver.

   - USB gadget additions for new features

   - USB gadget configfs updates

   - chipidea driver updates

   - other USB gadget updates

   - USB serial driver updates

   - renesas driver updates

   - xhci driver updates

   - other tiny USB driver updates

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'usb-4.20-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (229 commits)
  usb: phy: ab8500: silence some uninitialized variable warnings
  usb: xhci: tegra: Add genpd support
  usb: xhci: tegra: Power-off power-domains on removal
  usbip:vudc: BUG kmalloc-2048 (Not tainted): Poison overwritten
  usbip: tools: fix atoi() on non-null terminated string
  USB: misc: appledisplay: fix backlight update_status return code
  phy: phy-pxa-usb: add a new driver
  usb: host: add DT bindings for faraday fotg2
  usb: host: ohci-at91: fix request of irq for optional gpio
  usb/early: remove set but not used variable 'remain_length'
  usb: typec: Fix copy/paste on typec_set_vconn_role() kerneldoc
  usb: typec: tcpm: Report back negotiated PPS voltage and current
  USB: core: remove set but not used variable 'udev'
  usb: core: fix memory leak on port_dev_path allocation
  USB: net2280: Remove ->disconnect() callback from net2280_pullup()
  usb: dwc2: disable power_down on rockchip devices
  usb: gadget: udc: renesas_usb3: add support for r8a77990
  dt-bindings: usb: renesas_usb3: add bindings for r8a77990
  usb: gadget: udc: renesas_usb3: Add r8a774a1 support
  USB: serial: cypress_m8: remove set but not used variable 'iflag'
  ...
2018-10-26 08:14:13 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
01aa9d518e This is a fairly typical cycle for documentation. There's some welcome
readability improvements for the formatted output, some LICENSES updates
 including the addition of the ISC license, the removal of the unloved and
 unmaintained 00-INDEX files, the deprecated APIs document from Kees, more
 MM docs from Mike Rapoport, and the usual pile of typo fixes and
 corrections.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.20' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "This is a fairly typical cycle for documentation. There's some welcome
  readability improvements for the formatted output, some LICENSES
  updates including the addition of the ISC license, the removal of the
  unloved and unmaintained 00-INDEX files, the deprecated APIs document
  from Kees, more MM docs from Mike Rapoport, and the usual pile of typo
  fixes and corrections"

* tag 'docs-4.20' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (41 commits)
  docs: Fix typos in histogram.rst
  docs: Introduce deprecated APIs list
  kernel-doc: fix declaration type determination
  doc: fix a typo in adding-syscalls.rst
  docs/admin-guide: memory-hotplug: remove table of contents
  doc: printk-formats: Remove bogus kobject references for device nodes
  Documentation: preempt-locking: Use better example
  dm flakey: Document "error_writes" feature
  docs/completion.txt: Fix a couple of punctuation nits
  LICENSES: Add ISC license text
  LICENSES: Add note to CDDL-1.0 license that it should not be used
  docs/core-api: memory-hotplug: add some details about locking internals
  docs/core-api: rename memory-hotplug-notifier to memory-hotplug
  docs: improve readability for people with poorer eyesight
  yama: clarify ptrace_scope=2 in Yama documentation
  docs/vm: split memory hotplug notifier description to Documentation/core-api
  docs: move memory hotplug description into admin-guide/mm
  doc: Fix acronym "FEKEK" in ecryptfs
  docs: fix some broken documentation references
  iommu: Fix passthrough option documentation
  ...
2018-10-24 18:01:11 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
638820d8da Merge branch 'next-general' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris:
 "In this patchset, there are a couple of minor updates, as well as some
  reworking of the LSM initialization code from Kees Cook (these prepare
  the way for ordered stackable LSMs, but are a valuable cleanup on
  their own)"

* 'next-general' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  LSM: Don't ignore initialization failures
  LSM: Provide init debugging infrastructure
  LSM: Record LSM name in struct lsm_info
  LSM: Convert security_initcall() into DEFINE_LSM()
  vmlinux.lds.h: Move LSM_TABLE into INIT_DATA
  LSM: Convert from initcall to struct lsm_info
  LSM: Remove initcall tracing
  LSM: Rename .security_initcall section to .lsm_info
  vmlinux.lds.h: Avoid copy/paste of security_init section
  LSM: Correctly announce start of LSM initialization
  security: fix LSM description location
  keys: Fix the use of the C++ keyword "private" in uapi/linux/keyctl.h
  seccomp: remove unnecessary unlikely()
  security: tomoyo: Fix obsolete function
  security/capabilities: remove check for -EINVAL
2018-10-24 11:49:35 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
f682a7920b Merge branch 'x86-paravirt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 paravirt updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "Two main changes:

   - Remove no longer used parts of the paravirt infrastructure and put
     large quantities of paravirt ops under a new config option
     PARAVIRT_XXL=y, which is selected by XEN_PV only. (Joergen Gross)

   - Enable PV spinlocks on Hyperv (Yi Sun)"

* 'x86-paravirt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/hyperv: Enable PV qspinlock for Hyper-V
  x86/hyperv: Add GUEST_IDLE_MSR support
  x86/paravirt: Clean up native_patch()
  x86/paravirt: Prevent redefinition of SAVE_FLAGS macro
  x86/xen: Make xen_reservation_lock static
  x86/paravirt: Remove unneeded mmu related paravirt ops bits
  x86/paravirt: Move the Xen-only pv_mmu_ops under the PARAVIRT_XXL umbrella
  x86/paravirt: Move the pv_irq_ops under the PARAVIRT_XXL umbrella
  x86/paravirt: Move the Xen-only pv_cpu_ops under the PARAVIRT_XXL umbrella
  x86/paravirt: Move items in pv_info under PARAVIRT_XXL umbrella
  x86/paravirt: Introduce new config option PARAVIRT_XXL
  x86/paravirt: Remove unused paravirt bits
  x86/paravirt: Use a single ops structure
  x86/paravirt: Remove clobbers from struct paravirt_patch_site
  x86/paravirt: Remove clobbers parameter from paravirt patch functions
  x86/paravirt: Make paravirt_patch_call() and paravirt_patch_jmp() static
  x86/xen: Add SPDX identifier in arch/x86/xen files
  x86/xen: Link platform-pci-unplug.o only if CONFIG_XEN_PVHVM
  x86/xen: Move pv specific parts of arch/x86/xen/mmu.c to mmu_pv.c
  x86/xen: Move pv irq related functions under CONFIG_XEN_PV umbrella
2018-10-23 17:54:58 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
c05f3642f4 Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main updates in this cycle were:

   - Lots of perf tooling changes too voluminous to list (big perf trace
     and perf stat improvements, lots of libtraceevent reorganization,
     etc.), so I'll list the authors and refer to the changelog for
     details:

       Benjamin Peterson, Jérémie Galarneau, Kim Phillips, Peter
       Zijlstra, Ravi Bangoria, Sangwon Hong, Sean V Kelley, Steven
       Rostedt, Thomas Gleixner, Ding Xiang, Eduardo Habkost, Thomas
       Richter, Andi Kleen, Sanskriti Sharma, Adrian Hunter, Tzvetomir
       Stoyanov, Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo, Jiri Olsa.

     ... with the bulk of the changes written by Jiri Olsa, Tzvetomir
     Stoyanov and Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo.

   - Continued intel_rdt work with a focus on playing well with perf
     events. This also imported some non-perf RDT work due to
     dependencies. (Reinette Chatre)

   - Implement counter freezing for Arch Perfmon v4 (Skylake and newer).
     This allows to speed up the PMI handler by avoiding unnecessary MSR
     writes and make it more accurate. (Andi Kleen)

   - kprobes cleanups and simplification (Masami Hiramatsu)

   - Intel Goldmont PMU updates (Kan Liang)

   - ... plus misc other fixes and updates"

* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (155 commits)
  kprobes/x86: Use preempt_enable() in optimized_callback()
  x86/intel_rdt: Prevent pseudo-locking from using stale pointers
  kprobes, x86/ptrace.h: Make regs_get_kernel_stack_nth() not fault on bad stack
  perf/x86/intel: Export mem events only if there's PEBS support
  x86/cpu: Drop pointless static qualifier in punit_dev_state_show()
  x86/intel_rdt: Fix initial allocation to consider CDP
  x86/intel_rdt: CBM overlap should also check for overlap with CDP peer
  x86/intel_rdt: Introduce utility to obtain CDP peer
  tools lib traceevent, perf tools: Move struct tep_handler definition in a local header file
  tools lib traceevent: Separate out tep_strerror() for strerror_r() issues
  perf python: More portable way to make CFLAGS work with clang
  perf python: Make clang_has_option() work on Python 3
  perf tools: Free temporary 'sys' string in read_event_files()
  perf tools: Avoid double free in read_event_file()
  perf tools: Free 'printk' string in parse_ftrace_printk()
  perf tools: Cleanup trace-event-info 'tdata' leak
  perf strbuf: Match va_{add,copy} with va_end
  perf test: S390 does not support watchpoints in test 22
  perf auxtrace: Include missing asm/bitsperlong.h to get BITS_PER_LONG
  tools include: Adopt linux/bits.h
  ...
2018-10-23 13:32:18 +01:00
Kees Cook
9b8c7c1405 LSM: Provide init debugging infrastructure
Booting with "lsm.debug" will report future details on how LSM ordering
decisions are being made.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Reviewed-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
2018-10-10 20:40:22 -07:00
Yi Sun
3a025de64b x86/hyperv: Enable PV qspinlock for Hyper-V
Implement the required wait and kick callbacks to support PV spinlocks in
Hyper-V guests.

[ tglx: Document the requirement for disabling interrupts in the wait()
  	callback. Remove goto and unnecessary includes. Add prototype
	for hv_vcpu_is_preempted(). Adapted to pending paravirt changes. ]

Signed-off-by: Yi Sun <yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Michael Kelley (EOSG) <Michael.H.Kelley@microsoft.com>
Cc: chao.p.peng@intel.com
Cc: chao.gao@intel.com
Cc: isaku.yamahata@intel.com
Cc: tianyu.lan@microsoft.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1538987374-51217-3-git-send-email-yi.y.sun@linux.intel.com
2018-10-09 14:21:39 +02:00
Christophe Leroy
d90fe2acd9 powerpc: Wire up memtest
Add call to early_memtest() so that kernel compiled with
CONFIG_MEMTEST really perform memtest at startup when requested
via 'memtest' boot parameter.

Tested-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-10-03 16:12:47 +10:00
Zeng Tao
bd0e6c9614 usb: hub: try old enumeration scheme first for high speed devices
The new scheme is required just to support legacy low and full-speed
devices. For high speed devices, it will slower the enumeration speed.
So in this patch we try the "old" enumeration scheme first for high speed
devices, and this is what Windows does since Windows 8.

Signed-off-by: Zeng Tao <prime.zeng@hisilicon.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reviewed-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-10-02 12:05:30 -07:00
Feng Tang
d2266bbfa9 x86/earlyprintk: Add a force option for pciserial device
The "pciserial" earlyprintk variant helps much on many modern x86
platforms, but unfortunately there are still some platforms with PCI
UART devices which have the wrong PCI class code. In that case, the
current class code check does not allow for them to be used for logging.

Add a sub-option "force" which overrides the class code check and thus
the use of such device can be enforced.

 [ bp: massage formulations. ]

Suggested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Signed-off-by: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Stuart R . Anderson" <stuart.r.anderson@intel.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Feng Tang <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thymo van Beers <thymovanbeers@gmail.com>
Cc: alan@linux.intel.com
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181002164921.25833-1-feng.tang@intel.com
2018-10-02 21:02:47 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
d0346559a7 Merge branch 'for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu
Pull v4.20 RCU changes from Paul E. McKenney:

- Documentation updates, including some good-eye catches from
  Joel Fernandes.

- SRCU updates, most notably changes enabling call_srcu() to be
  invoked very early in the boot sequence.

- Torture-test updates, including some preliminary work towards
  making rcutorture better able to find problems that result in
  insufficient grace-period forward progress.

- Consolidate the RCU-bh, RCU-preempt, and RCU-sched flavors into
  a single flavor similar to RCU-sched in !PREEMPT kernels and
  into a single flavor similar to RCU-preempt (but also waiting
  on preempt-disabled sequences of code) in PREEMPT kernels.  This
  branch also includes a refactoring of rcu_{nmi,irq}_{enter,exit}()
  from Byungchul Park.

- Now that there is only one RCU flavor in any given running kernel,
  the many "rsp" pointers are no longer required, and this cleanup
  series removes them.

- This branch carries out additional cleanups made possible by
  the RCU flavor consolidation, including inlining how-trivial
  functions, updating comments and definitions, and removing
  now-unneeded rcutorture scenarios.

- Initial changes to RCU to better promote forward progress of
  grace periods, including fixing a bug found by Marius Hillenbrand
  and David Woodhouse, with the fix suggested by Peter Zijlstra.

- Now that there is only one flavor of RCU in any running kernel,
  there is also only on rcu_data structure per CPU.  This means
  that the rcu_dynticks structure can be merged into the rcu_data
  structure, a task taken on by this branch.  This branch also
  contains a -rt-related fix from Mike Galbraith.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-10-02 10:21:32 +02:00
Andi Kleen
af3bdb991a perf/x86/intel: Add a separate Arch Perfmon v4 PMI handler
Implements counter freezing for Arch Perfmon v4 (Skylake and
newer). This allows to speed up the PMI handler by avoiding
unnecessary MSR writes and make it more accurate.

The Arch Perfmon v4 PMI handler is substantially different than
the older PMI handler.

Differences to the old handler:

- It relies on counter freezing, which eliminates several MSR
  writes from the PMI handler and lowers the overhead significantly.

  It makes the PMI handler more accurate, as all counters get
  frozen atomically as soon as any counter overflows. So there is
  much less counting of the PMI handler itself.

  With the freezing we don't need to disable or enable counters or
  PEBS. Only BTS which does not support auto-freezing still needs to
  be explicitly managed.

- The PMU acking is done at the end, not the beginning.
  This makes it possible to avoid manual enabling/disabling
  of the PMU, instead we just rely on the freezing/acking.

- The APIC is acked before reenabling the PMU, which avoids
  problems with LBRs occasionally not getting unfreezed on Skylake.

- Looping is only needed to workaround a corner case which several PMIs
  are very close to each other. For common cases, the counters are freezed
  during PMI handler. It doesn't need to do re-check.

This patch:

- Adds code to enable v4 counter freezing
- Fork <=v3 and >=v4 PMI handlers into separate functions.
- Add kernel parameter to disable counter freezing. It took some time to
  debug counter freezing, so in case there are new problems we added an
  option to turn it off. Would not expect this to be used until there
  are new bugs.
- Only for big core. The patch for small core will be posted later
  separately.

Performance:

When profiling a kernel build on Kabylake with different perf options,
measuring the length of all NMI handlers using the nmi handler
trace point:

V3 is without counter freezing.
V4 is with counter freezing.
The value is the average cost of the PMI handler.
(lower is better)

perf options    `           V3(ns) V4(ns)  delta
-c 100000                   1088   894     -18%
-g -c 100000                1862   1646    -12%
--call-graph lbr -c 100000  3649   3367    -8%
--c.g. dwarf -c 100000      2248   1982    -12%

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: acme@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1533712328-2834-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-10-02 10:14:31 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
6f20a97e09 Merge branch 'for-joerg/arm-smmu/updates' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/will/linux into arm/smmu 2018-10-01 17:28:13 +02:00
Zhen Lei
68a6efe86f iommu: Add "iommu.strict" command line option
Add a generic command line option to enable lazy unmapping via IOVA
flush queues, which will initally be suuported by iommu-dma. This echoes
the semantics of "intel_iommu=strict" (albeit with the opposite default
value), but in the driver-agnostic fashion of "iommu.passthrough".

Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
[rm: move handling out of SMMUv3 driver, clean up documentation]
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
[will: dropped broken printk when parsing command-line option]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2018-10-01 13:01:32 +01:00
Robin Murphy
9d723b4ccb iommu: Fix passthrough option documentation
Document that the default for "iommu.passthrough" is now configurable.

Fixes: 58d1131777 ("iommu: Add config option to set passthrough as default")
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-09-20 11:07:36 -06:00
Marek Marczykowski-Górecki
197ecb3802 xen/balloon: add runtime control for scrubbing ballooned out pages
Scrubbing pages on initial balloon down can take some time, especially
in nested virtualization case (nested EPT is slow). When HVM/PVH guest is
started with memory= significantly lower than maxmem=, all the extra
pages will be scrubbed before returning to Xen. But since most of them
weren't used at all at that point, Xen needs to populate them first
(from populate-on-demand pool). In nested virt case (Xen inside KVM)
this slows down the guest boot by 15-30s with just 1.5GB needed to be
returned to Xen.

Add runtime parameter to enable/disable it, to allow initially disabling
scrubbing, then enable it back during boot (for example in initramfs).
Such usage relies on assumption that a) most pages ballooned out during
initial boot weren't used at all, and b) even if they were, very few
secrets are in the guest at that time (before any serious userspace
kicks in).
Convert CONFIG_XEN_SCRUB_PAGES to CONFIG_XEN_SCRUB_PAGES_DEFAULT (also
enabled by default), controlling default value for the new runtime
switch.

Signed-off-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
2018-09-14 08:51:10 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
3243a89dcb Fix things so the choice of whether or not to trust RDRAND to
initialize the CRNG is configurable via the boot option
 random.trust_cpu={on,off}
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random

Pull random driver fix from Ted Ts'o:
 "Fix things so the choice of whether or not to trust RDRAND to
  initialize the CRNG is configurable via the boot option
  random.trust_cpu={on,off}"

* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random:
  random: make CPU trust a boot parameter
2018-09-09 05:54:05 -07:00
Kees Cook
9b25436662 random: make CPU trust a boot parameter
Instead of forcing a distro or other system builder to choose
at build time whether the CPU is trusted for CRNG seeding via
CONFIG_RANDOM_TRUST_CPU, provide a boot-time parameter for end users to
control the choice. The CONFIG will set the default state instead.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-09-01 12:51:54 -04:00
Paul E. McKenney
b56ada1209 Merge branches 'doc.2018.08.30a', 'dynticks.2018.08.30b', 'srcu.2018.08.30b' and 'torture.2018.08.29a' into HEAD
doc.2018.08.30a: Documentation updates
dynticks.2018.08.30b: RCU flavor consolidation updates and cleanups
srcu.2018.08.30b: SRCU updates
torture.2018.08.29a: Torture-test updates
2018-08-30 16:12:53 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
c06aed0e31 rcu: Compute jiffies_till_sched_qs from other kernel parameters
The jiffies_till_sched_qs value used to determine how old a grace period
must be before RCU enlists the help of the scheduler to force a quiescent
state on the holdout CPU.  Currently, this defaults to HZ/10 regardless of
system size and may be set only at boot time.  This can be a problem for
very large systems, because if the values of the jiffies_till_first_fqs
and jiffies_till_next_fqs kernel parameters are left at their defaults,
they are calculated to increase as the number of CPUs actually configured
on the system increases.  Thus, on a sufficiently large system, RCU would
enlist the help of the scheduler before the grace-period kthread had a
chance to scan for idle CPUs, which wastes CPU time.

This commit therefore allows jiffies_till_sched_qs to be set, if desired,
but if left as default, computes is as jiffies_till_first_fqs plus twice
jiffies_till_next_fqs, thus allowing three force-quiescent-state scans
for idle CPUs.  This scales with the number of CPUs, providing sensible
default values.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30 16:03:43 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
72ce30dd1f rcu: Stop testing RCU-bh and RCU-sched
Now that the RCU-bh and RCU-sched update-side functions are simple
wrappers around their RCU counterparts, there isn't a whole lot of
point in testing them.  This commit therefore removes the self-test
capability and removes the corresponding kernel-boot parameters.
It also updates the various rcutorture .boot files to remove the
kernel boot parameters that call for testing RCU-bh and RCU-sched.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30 16:03:29 -07:00
Paul E. McKenney
77095901b8 doc: Update removal of RCU-bh/sched update machinery
The RCU-bh update API is now defined in terms of that of RCU-bh and
RCU-sched, so this commit updates the documentation accordingly.

In addition, although RCU-sched persists in !PREEMPT kernels, in
the PREEMPT case its update API is now defined in terms of that of
RCU-preempt, so this commit also updates the documentation accordingly.

While in the area, this commit removes the documentation for the
now-obsolete synchronize_rcu_mult() and clarifies the Tasks RCU
documentation.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-08-30 10:59:48 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
18b8bfdfba IOMMU Update for Linux v4.19
Including:
 
 	- PASID table handling updates for the Intel VT-d driver. It
 	  implements a global PASID space now so that applications
 	  usings multiple devices will just have one PASID.
 
 	- A new config option to make iommu passthroug mode the default.
 
 	- New sysfs attribute for iommu groups to export the type of the
 	  default domain.
 
 	- A debugfs interface (for debug only) usable by IOMMU drivers
 	  to export internals to user-space.
 
 	- R-Car Gen3 SoCs support for the ipmmu-vmsa driver
 
 	- The ARM-SMMU now aborts transactions from unknown devices and
 	  devices not attached to any domain.
 
 	- Various cleanups and smaller fixes all over the place.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:

 - PASID table handling updates for the Intel VT-d driver. It implements
   a global PASID space now so that applications usings multiple devices
   will just have one PASID.

 - A new config option to make iommu passthroug mode the default.

 - New sysfs attribute for iommu groups to export the type of the
   default domain.

 - A debugfs interface (for debug only) usable by IOMMU drivers to
   export internals to user-space.

 - R-Car Gen3 SoCs support for the ipmmu-vmsa driver

 - The ARM-SMMU now aborts transactions from unknown devices and devices
   not attached to any domain.

 - Various cleanups and smaller fixes all over the place.

* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (42 commits)
  iommu/omap: Fix cache flushes on L2 table entries
  iommu: Remove the ->map_sg indirection
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Abort all transactions if SMMU is enabled in kdump kernel
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Prevent any devices access to memory without registration
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Don't register as BUS IOMMU if machine doesn't have IPMMU-VMSA
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Clarify supported platforms
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Fix allocation in atomic context
  iommu: Add config option to set passthrough as default
  iommu: Add sysfs attribyte for domain type
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: sync the OVACKFLG to PRIQ consumer register
  iommu/arm-smmu: Error out only if not enough context interrupts
  iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s: Abort allocation when table address overflows the PTE
  iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Fix pgtable allocation in selftest
  iommu/vt-d: Remove the obsolete per iommu pasid tables
  iommu/vt-d: Apply per pci device pasid table in SVA
  iommu/vt-d: Allocate and free pasid table
  iommu/vt-d: Per PCI device pasid table interfaces
  iommu/vt-d: Add for_each_device_domain() helper
  iommu/vt-d: Move device_domain_info to header
  iommu/vt-d: Apply global PASID in SVA
  ...
2018-08-24 13:10:38 -07:00
Kees Cook
8c9a134cae mm: clarify CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING and usage
The Kconfig text for CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING doesn't mention that it has to
be enabled explicitly.  This updates the documentation for that and adds a
note about CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING to the "page_poison" command line docs.
While here, change description of CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING_ZERO too, as it's
not "random" data, but rather the fixed debugging value that would be used
when not zeroing.  Additionally removes a stray "bool" in the Kconfig.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180725223832.GA43733@beast
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-08-22 10:52:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a18d783fed Driver core patches for 4.19-rc1
Here are all of the driver core and related patches for 4.19-rc1.
 
 Nothing huge here, just a number of small cleanups and the ability to
 now stop the deferred probing after init happens.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with only a merge issue
 reported.  That merge issue is in fs/sysfs/group.c and Stephen has
 posted the diff of what it should be to resolve this.  I'll follow up
 with that diff to this pull request.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-4.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
 "Here are all of the driver core and related patches for 4.19-rc1.

  Nothing huge here, just a number of small cleanups and the ability to
  now stop the deferred probing after init happens.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with only a merge
  issue reported"

* tag 'driver-core-4.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (21 commits)
  base: core: Remove WARN_ON from link dependencies check
  drivers/base: stop new probing during shutdown
  drivers: core: Remove glue dirs from sysfs earlier
  driver core: remove unnecessary function extern declare
  sysfs.h: fix non-kernel-doc comment
  PM / Domains: Stop deferring probe at the end of initcall
  iommu: Remove IOMMU_OF_DECLARE
  iommu: Stop deferring probe at end of initcalls
  pinctrl: Support stopping deferred probe after initcalls
  dt-bindings: pinctrl: add a 'pinctrl-use-default' property
  driver core: allow stopping deferred probe after init
  driver core: add a debugfs entry to show deferred devices
  sysfs: Fix internal_create_group() for named group updates
  base: fix order of OF initialization
  linux/device.h: fix kernel-doc notation warning
  Documentation: update firmware loader fallback reference
  kobject: Replace strncpy with memcpy
  drivers: base: cacheinfo: use OF property_read_u32 instead of get_property,read_number
  kernfs: Replace strncpy with memcpy
  device: Add #define dev_fmt similar to #define pr_fmt
  ...
2018-08-18 11:44:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5e2d059b52 powerpc updates for 4.19
Notable changes:
 
  - A fix for a bug in our page table fragment allocator, where a page table page
    could be freed and reallocated for something else while still in use, leading
    to memory corruption etc. The fix reuses pt_mm in struct page (x86 only) for
    a powerpc only refcount.
 
  - Fixes to our pkey support. Several are user-visible changes, but bring us in
    to line with x86 behaviour and/or fix outright bugs. Thanks to Florian Weimer
    for reporting many of these.
 
  - A series to improve the hvc driver & related OPAL console code, which have
    been seen to cause hardlockups at times. The hvc driver changes in particular
    have been in linux-next for ~month.
 
  - Increase our MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS to 128TB when SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP=y.
 
  - Remove Power8 DD1 and Power9 DD1 support, neither chip should be in use
    anywhere other than as a paper weight.
 
  - An optimised memcmp implementation using Power7-or-later VMX instructions
 
  - Support for barrier_nospec on some NXP CPUs.
 
  - Support for flushing the count cache on context switch on some IBM CPUs
    (controlled by firmware), as a Spectre v2 mitigation.
 
  - A series to enhance the information we print on unhandled signals to bring it
    into line with other arches, including showing the offending VMA and dumping
    the instructions around the fault.
 
 Thanks to:
   Aaro Koskinen, Akshay Adiga, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alexey
   Spirkov, Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar,
   Arnd Bergmann, Bartosz Golaszewski, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bharat Bhushan,
   Bjoern Noetel, Boqun Feng, Breno Leitao, Bryant G. Ly, Camelia Groza,
   Christophe Leroy, Christoph Hellwig, Cyril Bur, Dan Carpenter, Daniel Klamt,
   Darren Stevens, Dave Young, David Gibson, Diana Craciun, Finn Thain, Florian
   Weimer, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven, Geoff Levand,
   Guenter Roeck, Gustavo Romero, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Joel Stanley,
   Jonathan Neuschäfer, Kees Cook, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Markus
   Elfring, Mathieu Malaterre, Mauro S. M. Rodrigues, Michael Hanselmann, Michael
   Neuling, Michael Schmitz, Mukesh Ojha, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Nicholas
   Piggin, Parth Y Shah, Paul Mackerras, Paul Menzel, Ram Pai, Randy Dunlap,
   Rashmica Gupta, Reza Arbab, Rodrigo R. Galvao, Russell Currey, Sam Bobroff,
   Scott Wood, Shilpasri G Bhat, Simon Guo, Souptick Joarder, Stan Johnson,
   Thiago Jung Bauermann, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vasant Hegde, Venkat Rao
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
 "Notable changes:

   - A fix for a bug in our page table fragment allocator, where a page
     table page could be freed and reallocated for something else while
     still in use, leading to memory corruption etc. The fix reuses
     pt_mm in struct page (x86 only) for a powerpc only refcount.

   - Fixes to our pkey support. Several are user-visible changes, but
     bring us in to line with x86 behaviour and/or fix outright bugs.
     Thanks to Florian Weimer for reporting many of these.

   - A series to improve the hvc driver & related OPAL console code,
     which have been seen to cause hardlockups at times. The hvc driver
     changes in particular have been in linux-next for ~month.

   - Increase our MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS to 128TB when SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP=y.

   - Remove Power8 DD1 and Power9 DD1 support, neither chip should be in
     use anywhere other than as a paper weight.

   - An optimised memcmp implementation using Power7-or-later VMX
     instructions

   - Support for barrier_nospec on some NXP CPUs.

   - Support for flushing the count cache on context switch on some IBM
     CPUs (controlled by firmware), as a Spectre v2 mitigation.

   - A series to enhance the information we print on unhandled signals
     to bring it into line with other arches, including showing the
     offending VMA and dumping the instructions around the fault.

  Thanks to: Aaro Koskinen, Akshay Adiga, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey
  Kardashevskiy, Alexey Spirkov, Alistair Popple, Andrew Donnellan,
  Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Arnd Bergmann, Bartosz Golaszewski,
  Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bharat Bhushan, Bjoern Noetel, Boqun Feng,
  Breno Leitao, Bryant G. Ly, Camelia Groza, Christophe Leroy, Christoph
  Hellwig, Cyril Bur, Dan Carpenter, Daniel Klamt, Darren Stevens, Dave
  Young, David Gibson, Diana Craciun, Finn Thain, Florian Weimer,
  Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geert Uytterhoeven, Geoff Levand,
  Guenter Roeck, Gustavo Romero, Haren Myneni, Hari Bathini, Joel
  Stanley, Jonathan Neuschäfer, Kees Cook, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh
  Salgaonkar, Markus Elfring, Mathieu Malaterre, Mauro S. M. Rodrigues,
  Michael Hanselmann, Michael Neuling, Michael Schmitz, Mukesh Ojha,
  Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Nicholas Piggin, Parth Y Shah, Paul
  Mackerras, Paul Menzel, Ram Pai, Randy Dunlap, Rashmica Gupta, Reza
  Arbab, Rodrigo R. Galvao, Russell Currey, Sam Bobroff, Scott Wood,
  Shilpasri G Bhat, Simon Guo, Souptick Joarder, Stan Johnson, Thiago
  Jung Bauermann, Tyrel Datwyler, Vaibhav Jain, Vasant Hegde, Venkat
  Rao, zhong jiang"

* tag 'powerpc-4.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (234 commits)
  powerpc/mm/book3s/radix: Add mapping statistics
  powerpc/uaccess: Enable get_user(u64, *p) on 32-bit
  powerpc/mm/hash: Remove unnecessary do { } while(0) loop
  powerpc/64s: move machine check SLB flushing to mm/slb.c
  powerpc/powernv/idle: Fix build error
  powerpc/mm/tlbflush: update the mmu_gather page size while iterating address range
  powerpc/mm: remove warning about ‘type’ being set
  powerpc/32: Include setup.h header file to fix warnings
  powerpc: Move `path` variable inside DEBUG_PROM
  powerpc/powermac: Make some functions static
  powerpc/powermac: Remove variable x that's never read
  cxl: remove a dead branch
  powerpc/powermac: Add missing include of header pmac.h
  powerpc/kexec: Use common error handling code in setup_new_fdt()
  powerpc/xmon: Add address lookup for percpu symbols
  powerpc/mm: remove huge_pte_offset_and_shift() prototype
  powerpc/lib: Use patch_site to patch copy_32 functions once cache is enabled
  powerpc/pseries: Fix endianness while restoring of r3 in MCE handler.
  powerpc/fadump: merge adjacent memory ranges to reduce PT_LOAD segements
  powerpc/fadump: handle crash memory ranges array index overflow
  ...
2018-08-17 11:32:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4e31843f68 pci-v4.19-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.19-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull pci updates from Bjorn Helgaas:

 - Decode AER errors with names similar to "lspci" (Tyler Baicar)

 - Expose AER statistics in sysfs (Rajat Jain)

 - Clear AER status bits selectively based on the type of recovery (Oza
   Pawandeep)

 - Honor "pcie_ports=native" even if HEST sets FIRMWARE_FIRST (Alexandru
   Gagniuc)

 - Don't clear AER status bits if we're using the "Firmware-First"
   strategy where firmware owns the registers (Alexandru Gagniuc)

 - Use sysfs_match_string() to simplify ASPM sysfs parsing (Andy
   Shevchenko)

 - Remove unnecessary includes of <linux/pci-aspm.h> (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - Defer DPC event handling to work queue (Keith Busch)

 - Use threaded IRQ for DPC bottom half (Keith Busch)

 - Print AER status while handling DPC events (Keith Busch)

 - Work around IDT switch ACS Source Validation erratum (James
   Puthukattukaran)

 - Emit diagnostics for all cases of PCIe Link downtraining (Links
   operating slower than they're capable of) (Alexandru Gagniuc)

 - Skip VFs when configuring Max Payload Size (Myron Stowe)

 - Reduce Root Port Max Payload Size if necessary when hot-adding a
   device below it (Myron Stowe)

 - Simplify SHPC existence/permission checks (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - Remove hotplug sample skeleton driver (Lukas Wunner)

 - Convert pciehp to threaded IRQ handling (Lukas Wunner)

 - Improve pciehp tolerance of missed events and initially unstable
   links (Lukas Wunner)

 - Clear spurious pciehp events on resume (Lukas Wunner)

 - Add pciehp runtime PM support, including for Thunderbolt controllers
   (Lukas Wunner)

 - Support interrupts from pciehp bridges in D3hot (Lukas Wunner)

 - Mark fall-through switch cases before enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough
   (Gustavo A. R. Silva)

 - Move DMA-debug PCI init from arch code to PCI core (Christoph
   Hellwig)

 - Fix pci_request_irq() usage of IRQF_ONESHOT when no handler is
   supplied (Heiner Kallweit)

 - Unify PCI and DMA direction #defines (Shunyong Yang)

 - Add PCI_DEVICE_DATA() macro (Andy Shevchenko)

 - Check for VPD completion before checking for timeout (Bert Kenward)

 - Limit Netronome NFP5000 config space size to work around erratum
   (Jakub Kicinski)

 - Set IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE for PCI MSI irqchips (Heiner Kallweit)

 - Document ACPI description of PCI host bridges (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - Add "pci=disable_acs_redir=" parameter to disable ACS redirection for
   peer-to-peer DMA support (we don't have the peer-to-peer support yet;
   this is just one piece) (Logan Gunthorpe)

 - Clean up devm_of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources() resource allocation
   (Jan Kiszka)

 - Fixup resizable BARs after suspend/resume (Christian König)

 - Make "pci=earlydump" generic (Sinan Kaya)

 - Fix ROM BAR access routines to stay in bounds and check for signature
   correctly (Rex Zhu)

 - Add DMA alias quirk for Microsemi Switchtec NTB (Doug Meyer)

 - Expand documentation for pci_add_dma_alias() (Logan Gunthorpe)

 - To avoid bus errors, enable PASID only if entire path supports
   End-End TLP prefixes (Sinan Kaya)

 - Unify slot and bus reset functions and remove hotplug knowledge from
   callers (Sinan Kaya)

 - Add Function-Level Reset quirks for Intel and Samsung NVMe devices to
   fix guest reboot issues (Alex Williamson)

 - Add function 1 DMA alias quirk for Marvell 88SS9183 PCIe SSD
   Controller (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - Remove Xilinx AXI-PCIe host bridge arch dependency (Palmer Dabbelt)

 - Remove Aardvark outbound window configuration (Evan Wang)

 - Fix Aardvark bridge window sizing issue (Zachary Zhang)

 - Convert Aardvark to use pci_host_probe() to reduce code duplication
   (Thomas Petazzoni)

 - Correct the Cadence cdns_pcie_writel() signature (Alan Douglas)

 - Add Cadence support for optional generic PHYs (Alan Douglas)

 - Add Cadence power management ops (Alan Douglas)

 - Remove redundant variable from Cadence driver (Colin Ian King)

 - Add Kirin MSI support (Xiaowei Song)

 - Drop unnecessary root_bus_nr setting from exynos, imx6, keystone,
   armada8k, artpec6, designware-plat, histb, qcom, spear13xx (Shawn
   Guo)

 - Move link notification settings from DesignWare core to individual
   drivers (Gustavo Pimentel)

 - Add endpoint library MSI-X interfaces (Gustavo Pimentel)

 - Correct signature of endpoint library IRQ interfaces (Gustavo
   Pimentel)

 - Add DesignWare endpoint library MSI-X callbacks (Gustavo Pimentel)

 - Add endpoint library MSI-X test support (Gustavo Pimentel)

 - Remove unnecessary GFP_ATOMIC from Hyper-V "new child" allocation
   (Jia-Ju Bai)

 - Add more devices to Broadcom PAXC quirk (Ray Jui)

 - Work around corrupted Broadcom PAXC config space to enable SMMU and
   GICv3 ITS (Ray Jui)

 - Disable MSI parsing to work around broken Broadcom PAXC logic in some
   devices (Ray Jui)

 - Hide unconfigured functions to work around a Broadcom PAXC defect
   (Ray Jui)

 - Lower iproc log level to reduce console output during boot (Ray Jui)

 - Fix mobiveil iomem/phys_addr_t type usage (Lorenzo Pieralisi)

 - Fix mobiveil missing include file (Lorenzo Pieralisi)

 - Add mobiveil Kconfig/Makefile support (Lorenzo Pieralisi)

 - Fix mvebu I/O space remapping issues (Thomas Petazzoni)

 - Use generic pci_host_bridge in mvebu instead of ARM-specific API
   (Thomas Petazzoni)

 - Whitelist VMD devices with fast interrupt handlers to avoid sharing
   vectors with slow handlers (Keith Busch)

* tag 'pci-v4.19-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (153 commits)
  PCI/AER: Don't clear AER bits if error handling is Firmware-First
  PCI: Limit config space size for Netronome NFP5000
  PCI/MSI: Set IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE for PCI-MSI irqchips
  PCI/VPD: Check for VPD access completion before checking for timeout
  PCI: Add PCI_DEVICE_DATA() macro to fully describe device ID entry
  PCI: Match Root Port's MPS to endpoint's MPSS as necessary
  PCI: Skip MPS logic for Virtual Functions (VFs)
  PCI: Add function 1 DMA alias quirk for Marvell 88SS9183
  PCI: Check for PCIe Link downtraining
  PCI: Add ACS Redirect disable quirk for Intel Sunrise Point
  PCI: Add device-specific ACS Redirect disable infrastructure
  PCI: Convert device-specific ACS quirks from NULL termination to ARRAY_SIZE
  PCI: Add "pci=disable_acs_redir=" parameter for peer-to-peer support
  PCI: Allow specifying devices using a base bus and path of devfns
  PCI: Make specifying PCI devices in kernel parameters reusable
  PCI: Hide ACS quirk declarations inside PCI core
  PCI: Delay after FLR of Intel DC P3700 NVMe
  PCI: Disable Samsung SM961/PM961 NVMe before FLR
  PCI: Export pcie_has_flr()
  PCI: mvebu: Drop bogus comment above mvebu_pcie_map_registers()
  ...
2018-08-16 09:21:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
99a2c789dd Some changes to trust cpu-based hwrng (such as RDRAND) for
initializing hashed pointers and (optionally, controlled by a config
 option) to initialize the CRNG to avoid boot hangs.
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Merge tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random

Pull random updates from Ted Ts'o:
 "Some changes to trust cpu-based hwrng (such as RDRAND) for
  initializing hashed pointers and (optionally, controlled by a config
  option) to initialize the CRNG to avoid boot hangs"

* tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random:
  random: Make crng state queryable
  random: remove preempt disabled region
  random: add a config option to trust the CPU's hwrng
  vsprintf: Add command line option debug_boot_weak_hash
  vsprintf: Use hw RNG for ptr_key
  random: Return nbytes filled from hw RNG
  random: Fix whitespace pre random-bytes work
2018-08-15 21:16:02 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
5fc054a544 Merge branch 'pci/resource'
- Clean up devm_of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources() resource allocation
    (Jan Kiszka)

  - Fixup resizable BARs after suspend/resume (Christian König)

  - Make "pci=earlydump" generic (Sinan Kaya)

  - Fix ROM BAR access routines to stay in bounds and check for signature
    correctly (Rex Zhu)

* pci/resource:
  PCI: Make pci_get_rom_size() static
  PCI: Add check code for last image indicator not set
  PCI: Avoid accessing memory outside the ROM BAR
  PCI: Make early dump functionality generic
  PCI: Cleanup PCI_REBAR_CTRL_BAR_SHIFT handling
  PCI: Restore resized BAR state on resume
  PCI: Clean up resource allocation in devm_of_pci_get_host_bridge_resources()

# Conflicts:
#	Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
2018-08-15 14:59:01 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
8c479c2c0f - drop unneeded Kconfig "select BUG" (Kamal Mostafa)
- add "hardened_usercopy=off" rare performance needs (Chris von Recklinghausen)
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Merge tag 'hardened-usercopy-v4.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux

Pull hardened usercopy updates from Kees Cook:
 "This cleans up a minor Kconfig issue and adds a kernel boot option for
  disabling hardened usercopy for distro users that may have corner-case
  performance issues (e.g. high bandwidth small-packet UDP traffic).

  Summary:

   - drop unneeded Kconfig "select BUG" (Kamal Mostafa)

   - add "hardened_usercopy=off" rare performance needs (Chris von
     Recklinghausen)"

* tag 'hardened-usercopy-v4.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
  usercopy: Allow boot cmdline disabling of hardening
  usercopy: Do not select BUG with HARDENED_USERCOPY
2018-08-15 08:45:54 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e6ecec342f This was a moderately busy cycle for docs, with the usual collection of
small fixes and updates.  We also have new ktime_get_*() docs from Arnd,
 some kernel-doc fixes, a new set of Italian translations (non so se vale la
 pena, ma non fa male - speriamo bene), and some extensive early
 memory-management documentation improvements from Mike Rapoport.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.19' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation update from Jonathan Corbet:
 "This was a moderately busy cycle for docs, with the usual collection
  of small fixes and updates.

  We also have new ktime_get_*() docs from Arnd, some kernel-doc fixes,
  a new set of Italian translations (non so se vale la pena, ma non fa
  male - speriamo bene), and some extensive early memory-management
  documentation improvements from Mike Rapoport"

* tag 'docs-4.19' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (52 commits)
  Documentation: corrections to console/console.txt
  Documentation: add ioctl number entry for v4l2-subdev.h
  Remove gendered language from management style documentation
  scripts/kernel-doc: Escape all literal braces in regexes
  docs/mm: add description of boot time memory management
  docs/mm: memblock: add overview documentation
  docs/mm: memblock: add kernel-doc description for memblock types
  docs/mm: memblock: add kernel-doc comments for memblock_add[_node]
  docs/mm: memblock: update kernel-doc comments
  mm/memblock: add a name for memblock flags enumeration
  docs/mm: bootmem: add overview documentation
  docs/mm: bootmem: add kernel-doc description of 'struct bootmem_data'
  docs/mm: bootmem: fix kernel-doc warnings
  docs/mm: nobootmem: fixup kernel-doc comments
  mm/bootmem: drop duplicated kernel-doc comments
  Documentation: vm.txt: Adding 'nr_hugepages_mempolicy' parameter description.
  doc:it_IT: translation for kernel-hacking
  docs: Fix the reference labels in Locking.rst
  doc: tracing: Fix a typo of trace_stat
  mm: Introduce new type vm_fault_t
  ...
2018-08-14 14:29:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
958f338e96 Merge branch 'l1tf-final' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Merge L1 Terminal Fault fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
 "L1TF, aka L1 Terminal Fault, is yet another speculative hardware
  engineering trainwreck. It's a hardware vulnerability which allows
  unprivileged speculative access to data which is available in the
  Level 1 Data Cache when the page table entry controlling the virtual
  address, which is used for the access, has the Present bit cleared or
  other reserved bits set.

  If an instruction accesses a virtual address for which the relevant
  page table entry (PTE) has the Present bit cleared or other reserved
  bits set, then speculative execution ignores the invalid PTE and loads
  the referenced data if it is present in the Level 1 Data Cache, as if
  the page referenced by the address bits in the PTE was still present
  and accessible.

  While this is a purely speculative mechanism and the instruction will
  raise a page fault when it is retired eventually, the pure act of
  loading the data and making it available to other speculative
  instructions opens up the opportunity for side channel attacks to
  unprivileged malicious code, similar to the Meltdown attack.

  While Meltdown breaks the user space to kernel space protection, L1TF
  allows to attack any physical memory address in the system and the
  attack works across all protection domains. It allows an attack of SGX
  and also works from inside virtual machines because the speculation
  bypasses the extended page table (EPT) protection mechanism.

  The assoicated CVEs are: CVE-2018-3615, CVE-2018-3620, CVE-2018-3646

  The mitigations provided by this pull request include:

   - Host side protection by inverting the upper address bits of a non
     present page table entry so the entry points to uncacheable memory.

   - Hypervisor protection by flushing L1 Data Cache on VMENTER.

   - SMT (HyperThreading) control knobs, which allow to 'turn off' SMT
     by offlining the sibling CPU threads. The knobs are available on
     the kernel command line and at runtime via sysfs

   - Control knobs for the hypervisor mitigation, related to L1D flush
     and SMT control. The knobs are available on the kernel command line
     and at runtime via sysfs

   - Extensive documentation about L1TF including various degrees of
     mitigations.

  Thanks to all people who have contributed to this in various ways -
  patches, review, testing, backporting - and the fruitful, sometimes
  heated, but at the end constructive discussions.

  There is work in progress to provide other forms of mitigations, which
  might be less horrible performance wise for a particular kind of
  workloads, but this is not yet ready for consumption due to their
  complexity and limitations"

* 'l1tf-final' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (75 commits)
  x86/microcode: Allow late microcode loading with SMT disabled
  tools headers: Synchronise x86 cpufeatures.h for L1TF additions
  x86/mm/kmmio: Make the tracer robust against L1TF
  x86/mm/pat: Make set_memory_np() L1TF safe
  x86/speculation/l1tf: Make pmd/pud_mknotpresent() invert
  x86/speculation/l1tf: Invert all not present mappings
  cpu/hotplug: Fix SMT supported evaluation
  KVM: VMX: Tell the nested hypervisor to skip L1D flush on vmentry
  x86/speculation: Use ARCH_CAPABILITIES to skip L1D flush on vmentry
  x86/speculation: Simplify sysfs report of VMX L1TF vulnerability
  Documentation/l1tf: Remove Yonah processors from not vulnerable list
  x86/KVM/VMX: Don't set l1tf_flush_l1d from vmx_handle_external_intr()
  x86/irq: Let interrupt handlers set kvm_cpu_l1tf_flush_l1d
  x86: Don't include linux/irq.h from asm/hardirq.h
  x86/KVM/VMX: Introduce per-host-cpu analogue of l1tf_flush_l1d
  x86/irq: Demote irq_cpustat_t::__softirq_pending to u16
  x86/KVM/VMX: Move the l1tf_flush_l1d test to vmx_l1d_flush()
  x86/KVM/VMX: Replace 'vmx_l1d_flush_always' with 'vmx_l1d_flush_cond'
  x86/KVM/VMX: Don't set l1tf_flush_l1d to true from vmx_l1d_flush()
  cpu/hotplug: detect SMT disabled by BIOS
  ...
2018-08-14 09:46:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
13e091b6dd Merge branch 'x86-timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "Early TSC based time stamping to allow better boot time analysis.

  This comes with a general cleanup of the TSC calibration code which
  grew warts and duct taping over the years and removes 250 lines of
  code. Initiated and mostly implemented by Pavel with help from various
  folks"

* 'x86-timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (37 commits)
  x86/kvmclock: Mark kvm_get_preset_lpj() as __init
  x86/tsc: Consolidate init code
  sched/clock: Disable interrupts when calling generic_sched_clock_init()
  timekeeping: Prevent false warning when persistent clock is not available
  sched/clock: Close a hole in sched_clock_init()
  x86/tsc: Make use of tsc_calibrate_cpu_early()
  x86/tsc: Split native_calibrate_cpu() into early and late parts
  sched/clock: Use static key for sched_clock_running
  sched/clock: Enable sched clock early
  sched/clock: Move sched clock initialization and merge with generic clock
  x86/tsc: Use TSC as sched clock early
  x86/tsc: Initialize cyc2ns when tsc frequency is determined
  x86/tsc: Calibrate tsc only once
  ARM/time: Remove read_boot_clock64()
  s390/time: Remove read_boot_clock64()
  timekeeping: Default boot time offset to local_clock()
  timekeeping: Replace read_boot_clock64() with read_persistent_wall_and_boot_offset()
  s390/time: Add read_persistent_wall_and_boot_offset()
  x86/xen/time: Output xen sched_clock time from 0
  x86/xen/time: Initialize pv xen time in init_hypervisor_platform()
  ...
2018-08-13 18:28:19 -07:00
Logan Gunthorpe
aaca43fda7 PCI: Add "pci=disable_acs_redir=" parameter for peer-to-peer support
To support peer-to-peer traffic on a segment of the PCI hierarchy, we must
disable the ACS redirect bits for select PCI bridges.  The bridges must be
selected before the devices are discovered by the kernel and the IOMMU
groups created.  Therefore, add a kernel command line parameter to specify
devices which must have their ACS bits disabled.

The new parameter takes a list of devices separated by a semicolon.  Each
device specified will have its ACS redirect bits disabled.  This is
similar to the existing 'resource_alignment' parameter.

The ACS Request P2P Request Redirect, P2P Completion Redirect and P2P
Egress Control bits are disabled, which is sufficient to always allow
passing P2P traffic uninterrupted.  The bits are set after the kernel
(optionally) enables the ACS bits itself.  It is also done regardless of
whether the kernel or platform firmware sets the bits.

If the user tries to disable the ACS redirect for a device without the ACS
capability, print a warning to dmesg.

Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
[bhelgaas: reorder to add the generic code first and move the
device-specific quirk to subsequent patches]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Bates <sbates@raithlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
2018-08-09 17:37:19 -05:00
Logan Gunthorpe
45db33709c PCI: Allow specifying devices using a base bus and path of devfns
When specifying PCI devices on the kernel command line using a
bus/device/function address, bus numbers can change when adding or
replacing a device, changing motherboard firmware, or applying kernel
parameters like "pci=assign-buses".  When bus numbers change, it's likely
the command line tweak will be applied to the wrong device.

Therefore, it is useful to be able to specify devices with a base bus
number and the path of devfns needed to get to it, similar to the "device
scope" structure in the Intel VT-d spec, Section 8.3.1.

Thus, we add an option to specify devices in the following format:

  [<domain>:]<bus>:<device>.<func>[/<device>.<func>]*

The path can be any segment within the PCI hierarchy of any length and
determined through the use of 'lspci -t'.  When specified this way, it is
less likely that a renumbered bus will result in a valid device
specification and the tweak won't be applied to the wrong device.

Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
[bhelgaas: use "device" instead of "slot" in documentation since that's the
usual language in the PCI specs]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Bates <sbates@raithlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
2018-08-09 16:24:39 -05:00
Logan Gunthorpe
07d8d7e57c PCI: Make specifying PCI devices in kernel parameters reusable
Separate out the code to match a PCI device with a string (typically
originating from a kernel parameter) from the
pci_specified_resource_alignment() function into its own helper function.

While we are at it, this change fixes the kernel style of the function
(fixing a number of long lines and extra parentheses).

Additionally, make the analogous change to the kernel parameter
documentation: Separate the description of how to specify a PCI device
into its own section at the head of the "pci=" parameter.

This patch should have no functional alterations.

Signed-off-by: Logan Gunthorpe <logang@deltatee.com>
[bhelgaas: use "device" instead of "slot" in documentation since that's the
usual language in the PCI specs]
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Bates <sbates@raithlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
2018-08-09 16:23:06 -05:00
Joerg Roedel
6488a7f35e Merge branches 'arm/shmobile', 'arm/renesas', 'arm/msm', 'arm/smmu', 'arm/omap', 'x86/amd', 'x86/vt-d' and 'core' into next 2018-08-08 12:02:27 +02:00
Diana Craciun
26cb1f36c4 Documentation: Add nospectre_v1 parameter
Currently only supported on powerpc.

Signed-off-by: Diana Craciun <diana.craciun@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
2018-08-08 00:32:25 +10:00
Thomas Gleixner
f2701b77bb Merge 4.18-rc7 into master to pick up the KVM dependcy
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2018-08-05 16:39:29 +02:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
d2fc88a61b Merge 4.18-rc7 into driver-core-next
We need the driver core changes in here as well for testing.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-30 10:08:09 +02:00
Olof Johansson
58d1131777 iommu: Add config option to set passthrough as default
This allows the default behavior to be controlled by a kernel config
option instead of changing the commandline for the kernel to include
"iommu.passthrough=on" or "iommu=pt" on machines where this is desired.

Likewise, for machines where this config option is enabled, it can be
disabled at boot time with "iommu.passthrough=off" or "iommu=nopt".

Also corrected iommu=pt documentation for IA-64, since it has no code that
parses iommu= at all.

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2018-07-27 09:36:50 +02:00
Pavel Tatashin
fe9af81e52 x86/tsc: Redefine notsc to behave as tsc=unstable
Currently, the notsc kernel parameter disables the use of the TSC by
sched_clock(). However, this parameter does not prevent the kernel from
accessing tsc in other places.

The only rationale to boot with notsc is to avoid timing discrepancies on
multi-socket systems where TSC are not properly synchronized, and thus
exclude TSC from being used for time keeping. But that prevents using TSC
as sched_clock() as well, which is not necessary as the core sched_clock()
implementation can handle non synchronized TSC based sched clocks just
fine.

However, there is another method to solve the above problem: booting with
tsc=unstable parameter. This parameter allows sched_clock() to use TSC and
just excludes it from timekeeping.

So there is no real reason to keep notsc, but for compatibility reasons the
parameter has to stay. Make it behave like 'tsc=unstable' instead.

[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]

Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Dou Liyang <douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: steven.sistare@oracle.com
Cc: daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: schwidefsky@de.ibm.com
Cc: heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com
Cc: john.stultz@linaro.org
Cc: sboyd@codeaurora.org
Cc: hpa@zytor.com
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: prarit@redhat.com
Cc: feng.tang@intel.com
Cc: pmladek@suse.com
Cc: gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
Cc: jgross@suse.com
Cc: pbonzini@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180719205545.16512-12-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com
2018-07-20 00:02:39 +02:00
Tobin C. Harding
3672476eda vsprintf: Add command line option debug_boot_weak_hash
Currently printing [hashed] pointers requires enough entropy to be
available.  Early in the boot sequence this may not be the case
resulting in a dummy string '(____ptrval____)' being printed.  This
makes debugging the early boot sequence difficult.  We can relax the
requirement to use cryptographically secure hashing during debugging.
This enables debugging while keeping development/production kernel
behaviour the same.

If new command line option debug_boot_weak_hash is enabled use
cryptographically insecure hashing and hash pointer value immediately.

Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <me@tobin.cc>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
2018-07-17 21:32:48 -04:00
Ingo Molnar
ea73a5c692 Merge branch 'for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu
Pull RCU updates from Paul E. McKenney:

- An optimization and a fix for RCU expedited grace periods, with
  the fix being from Boqun Feng.

- Miscellaneous fixes, including a lockdep-annotation fix from
  Boqun Feng.

- SRCU updates.

- Updates to rcutorture and associated scripting.

- Introduce grace-period sequence numbers to the RCU-bh, RCU-preempt,
  and RCU-sched flavors, replacing the old ->gpnum and ->completed
  pair of fields.  This change allows lockless code to obtain the
  complete grace-period state with a single READ_ONCE(), which is
  needed to maintain tolerable lock contention during the upcoming
  consolidation of the three RCU flavors.  Note that grace-period
  sequence numbers are already used by rcu_barrier(), expedited
  RCU grace periods, and SRCU, and are thus already heavily used
  and well-tested.  Joel Fernandes contributed a number of excellent
  fixes and improvements.

- Clean up some grace-period-reporting loose ends, including
  improving the handling of quiescent states from offline CPUs
  and fixing some false-positive WARN_ON_ONCE() invocations.
  (Strictly speaking, the WARN_ON_ONCE() invocations were quite
  correct, but their invariants were (harmlessly) violated by the
  earlier sloppy handling of quiescent states from offline CPUs.)
  In addition, improve grace-period forward-progress guarantees so
  as to allow removal of fail-safe checks that required otherwise
  needless lock acquisitions.  Finally, add more diagnostics to
  help debug the upcoming consolidation of the RCU-bh, RCU-preempt,
  and RCU-sched flavors.

- Additional miscellaneous fixes, including those contributed by
  Byungchul Park, Mauro Carvalho Chehab, Joe Perches, Joel Fernandes,
  Steven Rostedt, Andrea Parri, and Neil Brown.

- Additional torture-test changes, including several contributed by
  Arnd Bergmann and Joel Fernandes.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-07-17 09:16:02 +02:00
Jiri Kosina
d90a7a0ec8 x86/bugs, kvm: Introduce boot-time control of L1TF mitigations
Introduce the 'l1tf=' kernel command line option to allow for boot-time
switching of mitigation that is used on processors affected by L1TF.

The possible values are:

  full
	Provides all available mitigations for the L1TF vulnerability. Disables
	SMT and enables all mitigations in the hypervisors. SMT control via
	/sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control is still possible after boot.
	Hypervisors will issue a warning when the first VM is started in
	a potentially insecure configuration, i.e. SMT enabled or L1D flush
	disabled.

  full,force
	Same as 'full', but disables SMT control. Implies the 'nosmt=force'
	command line option. sysfs control of SMT and the hypervisor flush
	control is disabled.

  flush
	Leaves SMT enabled and enables the conditional hypervisor mitigation.
	Hypervisors will issue a warning when the first VM is started in a
	potentially insecure configuration, i.e. SMT enabled or L1D flush
	disabled.

  flush,nosmt
	Disables SMT and enables the conditional hypervisor mitigation. SMT
	control via /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control is still possible
	after boot. If SMT is reenabled or flushing disabled at runtime
	hypervisors will issue a warning.

  flush,nowarn
	Same as 'flush', but hypervisors will not warn when
	a VM is started in a potentially insecure configuration.

  off
	Disables hypervisor mitigations and doesn't emit any warnings.

Default is 'flush'.

Let KVM adhere to these semantics, which means:

  - 'lt1f=full,force'	: Performe L1D flushes. No runtime control
    			  possible.

  - 'l1tf=full'
  - 'l1tf-flush'
  - 'l1tf=flush,nosmt'	: Perform L1D flushes and warn on VM start if
			  SMT has been runtime enabled or L1D flushing
			  has been run-time enabled
			  
  - 'l1tf=flush,nowarn'	: Perform L1D flushes and no warnings are emitted.
  
  - 'l1tf=off'		: L1D flushes are not performed and no warnings
			  are emitted.

KVM can always override the L1D flushing behavior using its 'vmentry_l1d_flush'
module parameter except when lt1f=full,force is set.

This makes KVM's private 'nosmt' option redundant, and as it is a bit
non-systematic anyway (this is something to control globally, not on
hypervisor level), remove that option.

Add the missing Documentation entry for the l1tf vulnerability sysfs file
while at it.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180713142323.202758176@linutronix.de
2018-07-13 16:29:56 +02:00
Paul E. McKenney
028be12b29 rcutorture: Change units of onoff_interval to jiffies
Some RCU bugs have been sensitive to the frequency of CPU-hotplug
operations, which have been gradually increased over time.  But this
frequency is now at the one-second lower limit that can be specified using
the rcutorture.onoff_interval kernel parameter.  This commit therefore
changes the units of rcutorture.onoff_interval from seconds to jiffies,
and also sets the value specified for this kernel parameter in the TREE03
rcutorture scenario to 200, which is 200 milliseconds for HZ=1000.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
2018-07-12 15:42:01 -07:00
Michael Ellerman
6b4c1360e8 Documentation: Add powerpc options for spec_store_bypass_disable
Document the support for spec_store_bypass_disable that was added for
powerpc in commit a048a07d7f ("powerpc/64s: Add support for a store
forwarding barrier at kernel entry/exit").

Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-07-10 15:13:20 -06:00
Laurentiu Tudor
819d731fe3 docs: kernel-parameters.txt: document xhci-hcd.quirks parameter
This parameter introduced several years ago in the XHCI host controller
driver was somehow left undocumented. Add a few lines in the kernel
parameters text.

Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Tudor <laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-07-10 15:07:55 -06:00
Rob Herring
25b4e70dcc driver core: allow stopping deferred probe after init
Deferred probe will currently wait forever on dependent devices to probe,
but sometimes a driver will never exist. It's also not always critical for
a driver to exist. Platforms can rely on default configuration from the
bootloader or reset defaults for things such as pinctrl and power domains.
This is often the case with initial platform support until various drivers
get enabled. There's at least 2 scenarios where deferred probe can render
a platform broken. Both involve using a DT which has more devices and
dependencies than the kernel supports. The 1st case is a driver may be
disabled in the kernel config. The 2nd case is the kernel version may
simply not have the dependent driver. This can happen if using a newer DT
(provided by firmware perhaps) with a stable kernel version. Deferred
probe issues can be difficult to debug especially if the console has
dependencies or userspace fails to boot to a shell.

There are also cases like IOMMUs where only built-in drivers are
supported, so deferring probe after initcalls is not needed. The IOMMU
subsystem implemented its own mechanism to handle this using OF_DECLARE
linker sections.

This commit adds makes ending deferred probe conditional on initcalls
being completed or a debug timeout. Subsystems or drivers may opt-in by
calling driver_deferred_probe_check_init_done() instead of
unconditionally returning -EPROBE_DEFER. They may use additional
information from DT or kernel's config to decide whether to continue to
defer probe or not.

The timeout mechanism is intended for debug purposes and WARNs loudly.
The remaining deferred probe pending list will also be dumped after the
timeout. Not that this timeout won't work for the console which needs
to be enabled before userspace starts. However, if the console's
dependencies are resolved, then the kernel log will be printed (as
opposed to no output).

Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-10 17:22:35 +02:00
Laurentiu Tudor
c0addc9a5b docs: kernel-parameters.txt: document xhci-hcd.quirks parameter
This parameter introduced several years ago in the XHCI host controller
driver was somehow left undocumented. Add a few lines in the kernel
parameters text.

Signed-off-by: Laurentiu Tudor <laurentiu.tudor@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-07-06 16:28:30 +02:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
a399477e52 x86/KVM/VMX: Add module argument for L1TF mitigation
Add a mitigation mode parameter "vmentry_l1d_flush" for CVE-2018-3620, aka
L1 terminal fault. The valid arguments are:

 - "always" 	L1D cache flush on every VMENTER.
 - "cond"	Conditional L1D cache flush, explained below
 - "never"	Disable the L1D cache flush mitigation

"cond" is trying to avoid L1D cache flushes on VMENTER if the code executed
between VMEXIT and VMENTER is considered safe, i.e. is not bringing any
interesting information into L1D which might exploited.

[ tglx: Split out from a larger patch ]

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2018-07-04 20:49:38 +02:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
26acfb666a x86/KVM: Warn user if KVM is loaded SMT and L1TF CPU bug being present
If the L1TF CPU bug is present we allow the KVM module to be loaded as the
major of users that use Linux and KVM have trusted guests and do not want a
broken setup.

Cloud vendors are the ones that are uncomfortable with CVE 2018-3620 and as
such they are the ones that should set nosmt to one.

Setting 'nosmt' means that the system administrator also needs to disable
SMT (Hyper-threading) in the BIOS, or via the 'nosmt' command line
parameter, or via the /sys/devices/system/cpu/smt/control. See commit
05736e4ac1 ("cpu/hotplug: Provide knobs to control SMT").

Other mitigations are to use task affinity, cpu sets, interrupt binding,
etc - anything to make sure that _only_ the same guests vCPUs are running
on sibling threads.

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2018-07-04 20:49:38 +02:00
Chris von Recklinghausen
b5cb15d937 usercopy: Allow boot cmdline disabling of hardening
Enabling HARDENED_USERCOPY may cause measurable regressions in networking
performance: up to 8% under UDP flood.

I ran a small packet UDP flood using pktgen vs. a host b2b connected. On
the receiver side the UDP packets are processed by a simple user space
process that just reads and drops them:

https://github.com/netoptimizer/network-testing/blob/master/src/udp_sink.c

Not very useful from a functional PoV, but it helps to pin-point
bottlenecks in the networking stack.

When running a kernel with CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY=y, I see a 5-8%
regression in the receive tput, compared to the same kernel without this
option enabled.

With CONFIG_HARDENED_USERCOPY=y, perf shows ~6% of CPU time spent
cumulatively in __check_object_size (~4%) and __virt_addr_valid (~2%).

The call-chain is:

__GI___libc_recvfrom
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe
do_syscall_64
__x64_sys_recvfrom
__sys_recvfrom
inet_recvmsg
udp_recvmsg
__check_object_size

udp_recvmsg() actually calls copy_to_iter() (inlined) and the latters
calls check_copy_size() (again, inlined).

A generic distro may want to enable HARDENED_USERCOPY in their default
kernel config, but at the same time, such distro may want to be able to
avoid the performance penalties in with the default configuration and
disable the stricter check on a per-boot basis.

This change adds a boot parameter that conditionally disables
HARDENED_USERCOPY via "hardened_usercopy=off".

Signed-off-by: Chris von Recklinghausen <crecklin@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
2018-07-04 08:04:52 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
506a66f374 Revert "x86/apic: Ignore secondary threads if nosmt=force"
Dave Hansen reported, that it's outright dangerous to keep SMT siblings
disabled completely so they are stuck in the BIOS and wait for SIPI.

The reason is that Machine Check Exceptions are broadcasted to siblings and
the soft disabled sibling has CR4.MCE = 0. If a MCE is delivered to a
logical core with CR4.MCE = 0, it asserts IERR#, which shuts down or
reboots the machine. The MCE chapter in the SDM contains the following
blurb:

    Because the logical processors within a physical package are tightly
    coupled with respect to shared hardware resources, both logical
    processors are notified of machine check errors that occur within a
    given physical processor. If machine-check exceptions are enabled when
    a fatal error is reported, all the logical processors within a physical
    package are dispatched to the machine-check exception handler. If
    machine-check exceptions are disabled, the logical processors enter the
    shutdown state and assert the IERR# signal. When enabling machine-check
    exceptions, the MCE flag in control register CR4 should be set for each
    logical processor.

Reverting the commit which ignores siblings at enumeration time solves only
half of the problem. The core cpuhotplug logic needs to be adjusted as
well.

This thoughtful engineered mechanism also turns the boot process on all
Intel HT enabled systems into a MCE lottery. MCE is enabled on the boot CPU
before the secondary CPUs are brought up. Depending on the number of
physical cores the window in which this situation can happen is smaller or
larger. On a HSW-EX it's about 750ms:

MCE is enabled on the boot CPU:

[    0.244017] mce: CPU supports 22 MCE banks

The corresponding sibling #72 boots:

[    1.008005] .... node  #0, CPUs:    #72

That means if an MCE hits on physical core 0 (logical CPUs 0 and 72)
between these two points the machine is going to shutdown. At least it's a
known safe state.

It's obvious that the early boot can be hit by an MCE as well and then runs
into the same situation because MCEs are not yet enabled on the boot CPU.
But after enabling them on the boot CPU, it does not make any sense to
prevent the kernel from recovering.

Adjust the nosmt kernel parameter documentation as well.

Reverts: 2207def700 ("x86/apic: Ignore secondary threads if nosmt=force")
Reported-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
2018-07-02 11:25:28 +02:00
Sinan Kaya
11eb0e0e8d PCI: Make early dump functionality generic
Move early dump functionality into common code so that it is available for
all architectures.  No need to carry arch-specific reads around as the read
hooks are already initialized by the time pci_setup_device() is getting
called during scan.

Tested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sinan Kaya <okaya@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
2018-06-29 20:06:07 -05:00
Thomas Gleixner
05736e4ac1 cpu/hotplug: Provide knobs to control SMT
Provide a command line and a sysfs knob to control SMT.

The command line options are:

 'nosmt':	Enumerate secondary threads, but do not online them
 		
 'nosmt=force': Ignore secondary threads completely during enumeration
 		via MP table and ACPI/MADT.

The sysfs control file has the following states (read/write):

 'on':		 SMT is enabled. Secondary threads can be freely onlined
 'off':		 SMT is disabled. Secondary threads, even if enumerated
 		 cannot be onlined
 'forceoff':	 SMT is permanentely disabled. Writes to the control
 		 file are rejected.
 'notsupported': SMT is not supported by the CPU

The command line option 'nosmt' sets the sysfs control to 'off'. This
can be changed to 'on' to reenable SMT during runtime.

The command line option 'nosmt=force' sets the sysfs control to
'forceoff'. This cannot be changed during runtime.

When SMT is 'on' and the control file is changed to 'off' then all online
secondary threads are offlined and attempts to online a secondary thread
later on are rejected.

When SMT is 'off' and the control file is changed to 'on' then secondary
threads can be onlined again. The 'off' -> 'on' transition does not
automatically online the secondary threads.

When the control file is set to 'forceoff', the behaviour is the same as
setting it to 'off', but the operation is irreversible and later writes to
the control file are rejected.

When the control status is 'notsupported' then writes to the control file
are rejected.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21 14:20:58 +02:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
1ca2c806d8 kernel-parameters.txt: fix pointers to sound parameters
The alsa parameters file was renamed to alsa-configuration.rst.

With regards to OSS, it got retired as a hole by  at changeset
727dede0ba ("sound: Retire OSS"). So, it doesn't make sense
to keep mentioning it at kernel-parameters.txt.

Fixes: 727dede0ba ("sound: Retire OSS")
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-06-15 18:10:01 -03:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
5fb94e9ca3 docs: Fix some broken references
As we move stuff around, some doc references are broken. Fix some of
them via this script:
	./scripts/documentation-file-ref-check --fix

Manually checked if the produced result is valid, removing a few
false-positives.

Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-06-15 18:10:01 -03:00
Linus Torvalds
410feb75de arm64 updates for 4.18:
- Spectre v4 mitigation (Speculative Store Bypass Disable) support for
   arm64 using SMC firmware call to set a hardware chicken bit
 
 - ACPI PPTT (Processor Properties Topology Table) parsing support and
   enable the feature for arm64
 
 - Report signal frame size to user via auxv (AT_MINSIGSTKSZ). The
   primary motivation is Scalable Vector Extensions which requires more
   space on the signal frame than the currently defined MINSIGSTKSZ
 
 - ARM perf patches: allow building arm-cci as module, demote dev_warn()
   to dev_dbg() in arm-ccn event_init(), miscellaneous cleanups
 
 - cmpwait() WFE optimisation to avoid some spurious wakeups
 
 - L1_CACHE_BYTES reverted back to 64 (for performance reasons that have
   to do with some network allocations) while keeping ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN
   to 128. cache_line_size() returns the actual hardware Cache Writeback
   Granule
 
 - Turn LSE atomics on by default in Kconfig
 
 - Kernel fault reporting tidying
 
 - Some #include and miscellaneous cleanups
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "Apart from the core arm64 and perf changes, the Spectre v4 mitigation
  touches the arm KVM code and the ACPI PPTT support touches drivers/
  (acpi and cacheinfo). I should have the maintainers' acks in place.

  Summary:

   - Spectre v4 mitigation (Speculative Store Bypass Disable) support
     for arm64 using SMC firmware call to set a hardware chicken bit

   - ACPI PPTT (Processor Properties Topology Table) parsing support and
     enable the feature for arm64

   - Report signal frame size to user via auxv (AT_MINSIGSTKSZ). The
     primary motivation is Scalable Vector Extensions which requires
     more space on the signal frame than the currently defined
     MINSIGSTKSZ

   - ARM perf patches: allow building arm-cci as module, demote
     dev_warn() to dev_dbg() in arm-ccn event_init(), miscellaneous
     cleanups

   - cmpwait() WFE optimisation to avoid some spurious wakeups

   - L1_CACHE_BYTES reverted back to 64 (for performance reasons that
     have to do with some network allocations) while keeping
     ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN to 128. cache_line_size() returns the actual
     hardware Cache Writeback Granule

   - Turn LSE atomics on by default in Kconfig

   - Kernel fault reporting tidying

   - Some #include and miscellaneous cleanups"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (53 commits)
  arm64: Fix syscall restarting around signal suppressed by tracer
  arm64: topology: Avoid checking numa mask for scheduler MC selection
  ACPI / PPTT: fix build when CONFIG_ACPI_PPTT is not enabled
  arm64: cpu_errata: include required headers
  arm64: KVM: Move VCPU_WORKAROUND_2_FLAG macros to the top of the file
  arm64: signal: Report signal frame size to userspace via auxv
  arm64/sve: Thin out initialisation sanity-checks for sve_max_vl
  arm64: KVM: Add ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 discovery through ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID
  arm64: KVM: Handle guest's ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 requests
  arm64: KVM: Add ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 support for guests
  arm64: KVM: Add HYP per-cpu accessors
  arm64: ssbd: Add prctl interface for per-thread mitigation
  arm64: ssbd: Introduce thread flag to control userspace mitigation
  arm64: ssbd: Restore mitigation status on CPU resume
  arm64: ssbd: Skip apply_ssbd if not using dynamic mitigation
  arm64: ssbd: Add global mitigation state accessor
  arm64: Add 'ssbd' command-line option
  arm64: Add ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 probing
  arm64: Add per-cpu infrastructure to call ARCH_WORKAROUND_2
  arm64: Call ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 on transitions between EL0 and EL1
  ...
2018-06-08 11:10:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3a3869f1c4 pci-v4.18-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.18-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:

  - unify AER decoding for native and ACPI CPER sources (Alexandru
    Gagniuc)

  - add TLP header info to AER tracepoint (Thomas Tai)

  - add generic pcie_wait_for_link() interface (Oza Pawandeep)

  - handle AER ERR_FATAL by removing and re-enumerating devices, as
    Downstream Port Containment does (Oza Pawandeep)

  - factor out common code between AER and DPC recovery (Oza Pawandeep)

  - stop triggering DPC for ERR_NONFATAL errors (Oza Pawandeep)

  - share ERR_FATAL recovery path between AER and DPC (Oza Pawandeep)

  - disable ASPM L1.2 substate if we don't have LTR (Bjorn Helgaas)

  - respect platform ownership of LTR (Bjorn Helgaas)

  - clear interrupt status in top half to avoid interrupt storm (Oza
    Pawandeep)

  - neaten pci=earlydump output (Andy Shevchenko)

  - avoid errors when extended config space inaccessible (Gilles Buloz)

  - prevent sysfs disable of device while driver attached (Christoph
    Hellwig)

  - use core interface to report PCIe link properties in bnx2x, bnxt_en,
    cxgb4, ixgbe (Bjorn Helgaas)

  - remove unused pcie_get_minimum_link() (Bjorn Helgaas)

  - fix use-before-set error in ibmphp (Dan Carpenter)

  - fix pciehp timeouts caused by Command Completed errata (Bjorn
    Helgaas)

  - fix refcounting in pnv_php hotplug (Julia Lawall)

  - clear pciehp Presence Detect and Data Link Layer Status Changed on
    resume so we don't miss hotplug events (Mika Westerberg)

  - only request pciehp control if we support it, so platform can use
    ACPI hotplug otherwise (Mika Westerberg)

  - convert SHPC to be builtin only (Mika Westerberg)

  - request SHPC control via _OSC if we support it (Mika Westerberg)

  - simplify SHPC handoff from firmware (Mika Westerberg)

  - fix an SHPC quirk that mistakenly included *all* AMD bridges as well
    as devices from any vendor with device ID 0x7458 (Bjorn Helgaas)

  - assign a bus number even to non-native hotplug bridges to leave
    space for acpiphp additions, to fix a common Thunderbolt xHCI
    hot-add failure (Mika Westerberg)

  - keep acpiphp from scanning native hotplug bridges, to fix common
    Thunderbolt hot-add failures (Mika Westerberg)

  - improve "partially hidden behind bridge" messages from core (Mika
    Westerberg)

  - add macros for PCIe Link Control 2 register (Frederick Lawler)

  - replace IB/hfi1 custom macros with PCI core versions (Frederick
    Lawler)

  - remove dead microblaze and xtensa code (Bjorn Helgaas)

  - use dev_printk() when possible in xtensa and mips (Bjorn Helgaas)

  - remove unused pcie_port_acpi_setup() and portdrv_acpi.c (Bjorn
    Helgaas)

  - add managed interface to get PCI host bridge resources from OF (Jan
    Kiszka)

  - add support for unbinding generic PCI host controller (Jan Kiszka)

  - fix memory leaks when unbinding generic PCI host controller (Jan
    Kiszka)

  - request legacy VGA framebuffer only for VGA devices to avoid false
    device conflicts (Bjorn Helgaas)

  - turn on PCI_COMMAND_IO & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY in pci_enable_device()
    like everybody else, not in pcibios_fixup_bus() (Bjorn Helgaas)

  - add generic enable function for simple SR-IOV hardware (Alexander
    Duyck)

  - use generic SR-IOV enable for ena, nvme (Alexander Duyck)

  - add ACS quirk for Intel 7th & 8th Gen mobile (Alex Williamson)

  - add ACS quirk for Intel 300 series (Mika Westerberg)

  - enable register clock for Armada 7K/8K (Gregory CLEMENT)

  - reduce Keystone "link already up" log level (Fabio Estevam)

  - move private DT functions to drivers/pci/ (Rob Herring)

  - factor out dwc CONFIG_PCI Kconfig dependencies (Rob Herring)

  - add DesignWare support to the endpoint test driver (Gustavo
    Pimentel)

  - add DesignWare support for endpoint mode (Gustavo Pimentel)

  - use devm_ioremap_resource() instead of devm_ioremap() in dra7xx and
    artpec6 (Gustavo Pimentel)

  - fix Qualcomm bitwise NOT issue (Dan Carpenter)

  - add Qualcomm runtime PM support (Srinivas Kandagatla)

  - fix DesignWare enumeration below bridges (Koen Vandeputte)

  - use usleep() instead of mdelay() in endpoint test (Jia-Ju Bai)

  - add configfs entries for pci_epf_driver device IDs (Kishon Vijay
    Abraham I)

  - clean up pci_endpoint_test driver (Gustavo Pimentel)

  - update Layerscape maintainer email addresses (Minghuan Lian)

  - add COMPILE_TEST to improve build test coverage (Rob Herring)

  - fix Hyper-V bus registration failure caused by domain/serial number
    confusion (Sridhar Pitchai)

  - improve Hyper-V refcounting and coding style (Stephen Hemminger)

  - avoid potential Hyper-V hang waiting for a response that will never
    come (Dexuan Cui)

  - implement Mediatek chained IRQ handling (Honghui Zhang)

  - fix vendor ID & class type for Mediatek MT7622 (Honghui Zhang)

  - add Mobiveil PCIe host controller driver (Subrahmanya Lingappa)

  - add Mobiveil MSI support (Subrahmanya Lingappa)

  - clean up clocks, MSI, IRQ mappings in R-Car probe failure paths
    (Marek Vasut)

  - poll more frequently (5us vs 5ms) while waiting for R-Car data link
    active (Marek Vasut)

  - use generic OF parsing interface in R-Car (Vladimir Zapolskiy)

  - add R-Car V3H (R8A77980) "compatible" string (Sergei Shtylyov)

  - add R-Car gen3 PHY support (Sergei Shtylyov)

  - improve R-Car PHYRDY polling (Sergei Shtylyov)

  - clean up R-Car macros (Marek Vasut)

  - use runtime PM for R-Car controller clock (Dien Pham)

  - update arm64 defconfig for Rockchip (Shawn Lin)

  - refactor Rockchip code to facilitate both root port and endpoint
    mode (Shawn Lin)

  - add Rockchip endpoint mode driver (Shawn Lin)

  - support VMD "membar shadow" feature (Jon Derrick)

  - support VMD bus number offsets (Jon Derrick)

  - add VMD "no AER source ID" quirk for more device IDs (Jon Derrick)

  - remove unnecessary host controller CONFIG_PCIEPORTBUS Kconfig
    selections (Bjorn Helgaas)

  - clean up quirks.c organization and whitespace (Bjorn Helgaas)

* tag 'pci-v4.18-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (144 commits)
  PCI/AER: Replace struct pcie_device with pci_dev
  PCI/AER: Remove unused parameters
  PCI: qcom: Include gpio/consumer.h
  PCI: Improve "partially hidden behind bridge" log message
  PCI: Improve pci_scan_bridge() and pci_scan_bridge_extend() doc
  PCI: Move resource distribution for single bridge outside loop
  PCI: Account for all bridges on bus when distributing bus numbers
  ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Drop unnecessary parentheses
  ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Mark stale PCI devices disconnected
  ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Don't scan bridges managed by native hotplug
  PCI: hotplug: Add hotplug_is_native()
  PCI: shpchp: Add shpchp_is_native()
  PCI: shpchp: Fix AMD POGO identification
  PCI: mobiveil: Add MSI support
  PCI: mobiveil: Add Mobiveil PCIe Host Bridge IP driver
  PCI/AER: Decode Error Source Requester ID
  PCI/AER: Remove aer_recover_work_func() forward declaration
  PCI/DPC: Use the generic pcie_do_fatal_recovery() path
  PCI/AER: Pass service type to pcie_do_fatal_recovery()
  PCI/DPC: Disable ERR_NONFATAL handling by DPC
  ...
2018-06-07 12:45:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
a22e48cf31 TTY/Serial patches for 4.18-rc1
Here is the big tty/serial driver update for 4.18-rc1.
 
 There's nothing major here, just lots of serial driver updates.  Full
 details are in the shortlog, nothing anything specific to call out here.
 
 All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-4.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty

Pull tty/serial updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big tty/serial driver update for 4.18-rc1.

  There's nothing major here, just lots of serial driver updates. Full
  details are in the shortlog, nothing anything specific to call out
  here.

  All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"

* tag 'tty-4.18-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (55 commits)
  vt: Perform safe console erase only once
  serial: imx: disable UCR4_OREN on shutdown
  serial: imx: drop CTS/RTS handling from shutdown
  tty: fix typo in ASYNCB_FOURPORT comment
  serial: samsung: check DMA engine capabilities before using DMA mode
  tty: Fix data race in tty_insert_flip_string_fixed_flag
  tty: serial: msm_geni_serial: Fix TX infinite loop
  serial: 8250_dw: Fix runtime PM handling
  serial: 8250: omap: Fix idling of clocks for unused uarts
  tty: serial: drop ATH79 specific SoC symbols
  serial: 8250: Add missing rxtrig_bytes on Altera 16550 UART
  serial/aspeed-vuart: fix a couple mod_timer() calls
  serial: sh-sci: Use spin_{try}lock_irqsave instead of open coding version
  serial: 8250_of: Add IO space support
  tty/serial: atmel: use port->name as name in request_irq()
  serial: imx: dma_unmap_sg buffers on shutdown
  serial: imx: cleanup imx_uart_disable_dma()
  tty: serial: qcom_geni_serial: Add early console support
  tty: serial: qcom_geni_serial: Return IRQ_NONE for spurious interrupts
  tty: serial: qcom_geni_serial: Use iowrite32_rep to write to FIFO
  ...
2018-06-05 16:55:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
8316385687 Merge branch 'x86-debug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 debug updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "This contains the x86 oops code printing reorganization and cleanups
  from Borislav Betkov, with a particular focus in enhancing opcode
  dumping all around"

* 'x86-debug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/dumpstack: Explain the reasoning for the prologue and buffer size
  x86/dumpstack: Save first regs set for the executive summary
  x86/dumpstack: Add a show_ip() function
  x86/fault: Dump user opcode bytes on fatal faults
  x86/dumpstack: Add loglevel argument to show_opcodes()
  x86/dumpstack: Improve opcodes dumping in the code section
  x86/dumpstack: Carve out code-dumping into a function
  x86/dumpstack: Unexport oops_begin()
  x86/dumpstack: Remove code_bytes
2018-06-04 19:19:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5cef8c2a22 Merge branch 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Centaur CPU updates (David Wang)

 - AMD and other CPU topology enumeration improvements and fixes
   (Borislav Petkov, Thomas Gleixner, Suravee Suthikulpanit)

 - Continued 5-level paging work (Kirill A. Shutemov)

* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/mm: Mark __pgtable_l5_enabled __initdata
  x86/mm: Mark p4d_offset() __always_inline
  x86/mm: Introduce the 'no5lvl' kernel parameter
  x86/mm: Stop pretending pgtable_l5_enabled is a variable
  x86/mm: Unify pgtable_l5_enabled usage in early boot code
  x86/boot/compressed/64: Fix trampoline page table address calculation
  x86/CPU: Move x86_cpuinfo::x86_max_cores assignment to detect_num_cpu_cores()
  x86/Centaur: Report correct CPU/cache topology
  x86/CPU: Move cpu_detect_cache_sizes() into init_intel_cacheinfo()
  x86/CPU: Make intel_num_cpu_cores() generic
  x86/CPU: Move cpu local function declarations to local header
  x86/CPU/AMD: Derive CPU topology from CPUID function 0xB when available
  x86/CPU: Modify detect_extended_topology() to return result
  x86/CPU/AMD: Calculate last level cache ID from number of sharing threads
  x86/CPU: Rename intel_cacheinfo.c to cacheinfo.c
  perf/events/amd/uncore: Fix amd_uncore_llc ID to use pre-defined cpu_llc_id
  x86/CPU/AMD: Have smp_num_siblings and cpu_llc_id always be present
  x86/Centaur: Initialize supported CPU features properly
2018-06-04 18:19:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
eeee3149aa There's been a fair amount of work in the docs tree this time around,
including:
 
  - Extensive RST conversions and organizational work in the
    memory-management docs thanks to Mike Rapoport.
 
  - An update of Documentation/features from Andrea Parri and a script to
    keep it updated.
 
  - Various LICENSES updates from Thomas, along with a script to check SPDX
    tags.
 
  - Work to fix dangling references to documentation files; this involved a
    fair number of one-liner comment changes outside of Documentation/
 
 ...and the usual list of documentation improvements, typo fixes, etc.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.18' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "There's been a fair amount of work in the docs tree this time around,
  including:

   - Extensive RST conversions and organizational work in the
     memory-management docs thanks to Mike Rapoport.

   - An update of Documentation/features from Andrea Parri and a script
     to keep it updated.

   - Various LICENSES updates from Thomas, along with a script to check
     SPDX tags.

   - Work to fix dangling references to documentation files; this
     involved a fair number of one-liner comment changes outside of
     Documentation/

  ... and the usual list of documentation improvements, typo fixes, etc"

* tag 'docs-4.18' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (103 commits)
  Documentation: document hung_task_panic kernel parameter
  docs/admin-guide/mm: add high level concepts overview
  docs/vm: move ksm and transhuge from "user" to "internals" section.
  docs: Use the kerneldoc comments for memalloc_no*()
  doc: document scope NOFS, NOIO APIs
  docs: update kernel versions and dates in tables
  docs/vm: transhuge: split userspace bits to admin-guide/mm/transhuge
  docs/vm: transhuge: minor updates
  docs/vm: transhuge: change sections order
  Documentation: arm: clean up Marvell Berlin family info
  Documentation: gpio: driver: Fix a typo and some odd grammar
  docs: ranoops.rst: fix location of ramoops.txt
  scripts/documentation-file-ref-check: rewrite it in perl with auto-fix mode
  docs: uio-howto.rst: use a code block to solve a warning
  mm, THP, doc: Add document for thp_swpout/thp_swpout_fallback
  w1: w1_io.c: fix a kernel-doc warning
  Documentation/process/posting: wrap text at 80 cols
  docs: admin-guide: add cgroup-v2 documentation
  Revert "Documentation/features/vm: Remove arch support status file for 'pte_special'"
  Documentation: refcount-vs-atomic: Update reference to LKMM doc.
  ...
2018-06-04 12:34:27 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e5a594643a dma-mapping updates for 4.18:
- replaceme the force_dma flag with a dma_configure bus method.
    (Nipun Gupta, although one patch is іncorrectly attributed to me
     due to a git rebase bug)
  - use GFP_DMA32 more agressively in dma-direct. (Takashi Iwai)
  - remove PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS and rely on the dma-mapping API to do the
    right thing for bounce buffering.
  - move dma-debug initialization to common code, and apply a few cleanups
    to the dma-debug code.
  - cleanup the Kconfig mess around swiotlb selection
  - swiotlb comment fixup (Yisheng Xie)
  - a trivial swiotlb fix. (Dan Carpenter)
  - support swiotlb on RISC-V. (based on a patch from Palmer Dabbelt)
  - add a new generic dma-noncoherent dma_map_ops implementation and use
    it for arc, c6x and nds32.
  - improve scatterlist validity checking in dma-debug. (Robin Murphy)
  - add a struct device quirk to limit the dma-mask to 32-bit due to
    bridge/system issues, and switch x86 to use it instead of a local
    hack for VIA bridges.
  - handle devices without a dma_mask more gracefully in the dma-direct
    code.
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.18' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - replace the force_dma flag with a dma_configure bus method. (Nipun
   Gupta, although one patch is іncorrectly attributed to me due to a
   git rebase bug)

 - use GFP_DMA32 more agressively in dma-direct. (Takashi Iwai)

 - remove PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS and rely on the dma-mapping API to do the
   right thing for bounce buffering.

 - move dma-debug initialization to common code, and apply a few
   cleanups to the dma-debug code.

 - cleanup the Kconfig mess around swiotlb selection

 - swiotlb comment fixup (Yisheng Xie)

 - a trivial swiotlb fix. (Dan Carpenter)

 - support swiotlb on RISC-V. (based on a patch from Palmer Dabbelt)

 - add a new generic dma-noncoherent dma_map_ops implementation and use
   it for arc, c6x and nds32.

 - improve scatterlist validity checking in dma-debug. (Robin Murphy)

 - add a struct device quirk to limit the dma-mask to 32-bit due to
   bridge/system issues, and switch x86 to use it instead of a local
   hack for VIA bridges.

 - handle devices without a dma_mask more gracefully in the dma-direct
   code.

* tag 'dma-mapping-4.18' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (48 commits)
  dma-direct: don't crash on device without dma_mask
  nds32: use generic dma_noncoherent_ops
  nds32: implement the unmap_sg DMA operation
  nds32: consolidate DMA cache maintainance routines
  x86/pci-dma: switch the VIA 32-bit DMA quirk to use the struct device flag
  x86/pci-dma: remove the explicit nodac and allowdac option
  x86/pci-dma: remove the experimental forcesac boot option
  Documentation/x86: remove a stray reference to pci-nommu.c
  core, dma-direct: add a flag 32-bit dma limits
  dma-mapping: remove unused gfp_t parameter to arch_dma_alloc_attrs
  dma-debug: check scatterlist segments
  c6x: use generic dma_noncoherent_ops
  arc: use generic dma_noncoherent_ops
  arc: fix arc_dma_{map,unmap}_page
  arc: fix arc_dma_sync_sg_for_{cpu,device}
  arc: simplify arc_dma_sync_single_for_{cpu,device}
  dma-mapping: provide a generic dma-noncoherent implementation
  dma-mapping: simplify Kconfig dependencies
  riscv: add swiotlb support
  riscv: only enable ZONE_DMA32 for 64-bit
  ...
2018-06-04 10:58:12 -07:00
Marc Zyngier
a43ae4dfe5 arm64: Add 'ssbd' command-line option
On a system where the firmware implements ARCH_WORKAROUND_2,
it may be useful to either permanently enable or disable the
workaround for cases where the user decides that they'd rather
not get a trap overhead, and keep the mitigation permanently
on or off instead of switching it on exception entry/exit.

In any case, default to the mitigation being enabled.

Reviewed-by: Julien Grall <julien.grall@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-31 17:34:49 +01:00
Omar Sandoval
a49d9c0ae4 Documentation: document hung_task_panic kernel parameter
This parameter has been around since commit e162b39a36 ("softlockup:
decouple hung tasks check from softlockup detection") in 2009 but was
never documented.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-05-29 06:46:04 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig
06e9552f5f x86/pci-dma: remove the experimental forcesac boot option
Limiting the dma mask to avoid PCI (pre-PCIe) DAC cycles while paying
the huge overhead of an IOMMU is rather pointless, and this seriously
gets in the way of dma mapping work.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2018-05-28 12:48:16 +02:00
Mike Rapoport
45c9a74f64 docs/vm: transhuge: split userspace bits to admin-guide/mm/transhuge
Now that the administrative information for transparent huge pages is
nicely separated, move it to its own page under the admin guide.

Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-05-21 09:30:58 -06:00
Kirill A. Shutemov
372fddf709 x86/mm: Introduce the 'no5lvl' kernel parameter
This kernel parameter allows to force kernel to use 4-level paging even
if hardware and kernel support 5-level paging.

The option may be useful to work around regressions related to 5-level
paging.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180518103528.59260-5-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-05-19 11:56:57 +02:00
Karthikeyan Ramasubramanian
43f1831b08 tty: serial: qcom_geni_serial: Add early console support
Add early console support in Qualcomm Technologies Inc., GENI based
UART controller.

Signed-off-by: Karthikeyan Ramasubramanian <kramasub@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Girish Mahadevan <girishm@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Boyd <swboyd@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-05-14 13:44:55 +02:00
Gil Kupfer
cef74409ea PCI: Add "pci=noats" boot parameter
Adds a "pci=noats" boot parameter.  When supplied, all ATS related
functions fail immediately and the IOMMU is configured to not use
device-IOTLB.

Any function that checks for ATS capabilities directly against the devices
should also check this flag.  Currently, such functions exist only in IOMMU
drivers, and they are covered by this patch.

The motivation behind this patch is the existence of malicious devices.
Lots of research has been done about how to use the IOMMU as protection
from such devices.  When ATS is supported, any I/O device can access any
physical address by faking device-IOTLB entries.  Adding the ability to
ignore these entries lets sysadmins enhance system security.

Signed-off-by: Gil Kupfer <gilkup@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2018-05-10 17:56:02 -05:00
Mauro Carvalho Chehab
18bcaa4e61 docs: driver-api: add clk documentation
The clk.rst is already in ReST format. So, move it to the
driver-api guide, where it belongs.

Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-05-08 10:09:24 -06:00
Kees Cook
f21b53b20c x86/speculation: Make "seccomp" the default mode for Speculative Store Bypass
Unless explicitly opted out of, anything running under seccomp will have
SSB mitigations enabled. Choosing the "prctl" mode will disable this.

[ tglx: Adjusted it to the new arch_seccomp_spec_mitigate() mechanism ]

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2018-05-05 00:51:45 +02:00
Thomas Gleixner
a73ec77ee1 x86/speculation: Add prctl for Speculative Store Bypass mitigation
Add prctl based control for Speculative Store Bypass mitigation and make it
the default mitigation for Intel and AMD.

Andi Kleen provided the following rationale (slightly redacted):

 There are multiple levels of impact of Speculative Store Bypass:

 1) JITed sandbox.
    It cannot invoke system calls, but can do PRIME+PROBE and may have call
    interfaces to other code

 2) Native code process.
    No protection inside the process at this level.

 3) Kernel.

 4) Between processes. 

 The prctl tries to protect against case (1) doing attacks.

 If the untrusted code can do random system calls then control is already
 lost in a much worse way. So there needs to be system call protection in
 some way (using a JIT not allowing them or seccomp). Or rather if the
 process can subvert its environment somehow to do the prctl it can already
 execute arbitrary code, which is much worse than SSB.

 To put it differently, the point of the prctl is to not allow JITed code
 to read data it shouldn't read from its JITed sandbox. If it already has
 escaped its sandbox then it can already read everything it wants in its
 address space, and do much worse.

 The ability to control Speculative Store Bypass allows to enable the
 protection selectively without affecting overall system performance.

Based on an initial patch from Tim Chen. Completely rewritten.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
2018-05-03 13:55:51 +02:00
Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk
24f7fc83b9 x86/bugs: Provide boot parameters for the spec_store_bypass_disable mitigation
Contemporary high performance processors use a common industry-wide
optimization known as "Speculative Store Bypass" in which loads from
addresses to which a recent store has occurred may (speculatively) see an
older value. Intel refers to this feature as "Memory Disambiguation" which
is part of their "Smart Memory Access" capability.

Memory Disambiguation can expose a cache side-channel attack against such
speculatively read values. An attacker can create exploit code that allows
them to read memory outside of a sandbox environment (for example,
malicious JavaScript in a web page), or to perform more complex attacks
against code running within the same privilege level, e.g. via the stack.

As a first step to mitigate against such attacks, provide two boot command
line control knobs:

 nospec_store_bypass_disable
 spec_store_bypass_disable=[off,auto,on]

By default affected x86 processors will power on with Speculative
Store Bypass enabled. Hence the provided kernel parameters are written
from the point of view of whether to enable a mitigation or not.
The parameters are as follows:

 - auto - Kernel detects whether your CPU model contains an implementation
	  of Speculative Store Bypass and picks the most appropriate
	  mitigation.

 - on   - disable Speculative Store Bypass
 - off  - enable Speculative Store Bypass

[ tglx: Reordered the checks so that the whole evaluation is not done
  	when the CPU does not support RDS ]

Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-05-03 13:55:48 +02:00
Thymo van Beers
6dddd7a7ec docs: kernel-parameters.txt: Fix whitespace
Some lines used spaces instead of tabs at line start.
This can cause mangled lines in editors due to inconsistency.

Replace spaces for tabs where appropriate.

Signed-off-by: Thymo van Beers <thymovanbeers@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-04-27 16:50:38 -06:00
Borislav Petkov
5d12f0424e x86/dumpstack: Remove code_bytes
This was added by

  86c4183742 ("[PATCH] i386: add option to show more code in oops reports")

long time ago but experience shows that 64 instruction bytes are plenty
when deciphering an oops. So get rid of it.

Removing it will simplify further enhancements to the opcodes dumping
machinery coming in the following patches.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180417161124.5294-2-bp@alien8.de
2018-04-26 16:15:25 +02:00
Jonathan Corbet
24844fd339 Merge branch 'mm-rst' into docs-next
Mike Rapoport says:

  These patches convert files in Documentation/vm to ReST format, add an
  initial index and link it to the top level documentation.

  There are no contents changes in the documentation, except few spelling
  fixes. The relatively large diffstat stems from the indentation and
  paragraph wrapping changes.

  I've tried to keep the formatting as consistent as possible, but I could
  miss some places that needed markup and add some markup where it was not
  necessary.

[jc: significant conflicts in vm/hmm.rst]
2018-04-16 14:25:08 -06:00
Mike Rapoport
ad56b738c5 docs/vm: rename documentation files to .rst
Signed-off-by: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2018-04-16 14:18:15 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
d8312a3f61 ARM:
- VHE optimizations
 - EL2 address space randomization
 - speculative execution mitigations ("variant 3a", aka execution past invalid
 privilege register access)
 - bugfixes and cleanups
 
 PPC:
 - improvements for the radix page fault handler for HV KVM on POWER9
 
 s390:
 - more kvm stat counters
 - virtio gpu plumbing
 - documentation
 - facilities improvements
 
 x86:
 - support for VMware magic I/O port and pseudo-PMCs
 - AMD pause loop exiting
 - support for AMD core performance extensions
 - support for synchronous register access
 - expose nVMX capabilities to userspace
 - support for Hyper-V signaling via eventfd
 - use Enlightened VMCS when running on Hyper-V
 - allow userspace to disable MWAIT/HLT/PAUSE vmexits
 - usual roundup of optimizations and nested virtualization bugfixes
 
 Generic:
 - API selftest infrastructure (though the only tests are for x86 as of now)
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
 "ARM:
   - VHE optimizations

   - EL2 address space randomization

   - speculative execution mitigations ("variant 3a", aka execution past
     invalid privilege register access)

   - bugfixes and cleanups

  PPC:
   - improvements for the radix page fault handler for HV KVM on POWER9

  s390:
   - more kvm stat counters

   - virtio gpu plumbing

   - documentation

   - facilities improvements

  x86:
   - support for VMware magic I/O port and pseudo-PMCs

   - AMD pause loop exiting

   - support for AMD core performance extensions

   - support for synchronous register access

   - expose nVMX capabilities to userspace

   - support for Hyper-V signaling via eventfd

   - use Enlightened VMCS when running on Hyper-V

   - allow userspace to disable MWAIT/HLT/PAUSE vmexits

   - usual roundup of optimizations and nested virtualization bugfixes

  Generic:
   - API selftest infrastructure (though the only tests are for x86 as
     of now)"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (174 commits)
  kvm: x86: fix a prototype warning
  kvm: selftests: add sync_regs_test
  kvm: selftests: add API testing infrastructure
  kvm: x86: fix a compile warning
  KVM: X86: Add Force Emulation Prefix for "emulate the next instruction"
  KVM: X86: Introduce handle_ud()
  KVM: vmx: unify adjacent #ifdefs
  x86: kvm: hide the unused 'cpu' variable
  KVM: VMX: remove bogus WARN_ON in handle_ept_misconfig
  Revert "KVM: X86: Fix SMRAM accessing even if VM is shutdown"
  kvm: Add emulation for movups/movupd
  KVM: VMX: raise internal error for exception during invalid protected mode state
  KVM: nVMX: Optimization: Dont set KVM_REQ_EVENT when VMExit with nested_run_pending
  KVM: nVMX: Require immediate-exit when event reinjected to L2 and L1 event pending
  KVM: x86: Fix misleading comments on handling pending exceptions
  KVM: x86: Rename interrupt.pending to interrupt.injected
  KVM: VMX: No need to clear pending NMI/interrupt on inject realmode interrupt
  x86/kvm: use Enlightened VMCS when running on Hyper-V
  x86/hyper-v: detect nested features
  x86/hyper-v: define struct hv_enlightened_vmcs and clean field bits
  ...
2018-04-09 11:42:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f8cf2f16a7 Merge branch 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security
Pull integrity updates from James Morris:
 "A mixture of bug fixes, code cleanup, and continues to close
  IMA-measurement, IMA-appraisal, and IMA-audit gaps.

  Also note the addition of a new cred_getsecid LSM hook by Matthew
  Garrett:

     For IMA purposes, we want to be able to obtain the prepared secid
     in the bprm structure before the credentials are committed. Add a
     cred_getsecid hook that makes this possible.

  which is used by a new CREDS_CHECK target in IMA:

     In ima_bprm_check(), check with both the existing process
     credentials and the credentials that will be committed when the new
     process is started. This will not change behaviour unless the
     system policy is extended to include CREDS_CHECK targets -
     BPRM_CHECK will continue to check the same credentials that it did
     previously"

* 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
  ima: Fallback to the builtin hash algorithm
  ima: Add smackfs to the default appraise/measure list
  evm: check for remount ro in progress before writing
  ima: Improvements in ima_appraise_measurement()
  ima: Simplify ima_eventsig_init()
  integrity: Remove unused macro IMA_ACTION_RULE_FLAGS
  ima: drop vla in ima_audit_measurement()
  ima: Fix Kconfig to select TPM 2.0 CRB interface
  evm: Constify *integrity_status_msg[]
  evm: Move evm_hmac and evm_hash from evm_main.c to evm_crypto.c
  fuse: define the filesystem as untrusted
  ima: fail signature verification based on policy
  ima: clear IMA_HASH
  ima: re-evaluate files on privileged mounted filesystems
  ima: fail file signature verification on non-init mounted filesystems
  IMA: Support using new creds in appraisal policy
  security: Add a cred_getsecid hook
2018-04-07 16:53:59 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3c0d551e02 pci-v4.17-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.17-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:

 - move pci_uevent_ers() out of pci.h (Michael Ellerman)

 - skip ASPM common clock warning if BIOS already configured it (Sinan
   Kaya)

 - fix ASPM Coverity warning about threshold_ns (Gustavo A. R. Silva)

 - remove last user of pci_get_bus_and_slot() and the function itself
   (Sinan Kaya)

 - add decoding for 16 GT/s link speed (Jay Fang)

 - add interfaces to get max link speed and width (Tal Gilboa)

 - add pcie_bandwidth_capable() to compute max supported link bandwidth
   (Tal Gilboa)

 - add pcie_bandwidth_available() to compute bandwidth available to
   device (Tal Gilboa)

 - add pcie_print_link_status() to log link speed and whether it's
   limited (Tal Gilboa)

 - use PCI core interfaces to report when device performance may be
   limited by its slot instead of doing it in each driver (Tal Gilboa)

 - fix possible cpqphp NULL pointer dereference (Shawn Lin)

 - rescan more of the hierarchy on ACPI hotplug to fix Thunderbolt/xHCI
   hotplug (Mika Westerberg)

 - add support for PCI I/O port space that's neither directly accessible
   via CPU in/out instructions nor directly mapped into CPU physical
   memory space. This is fairly intrusive and includes minor changes to
   interfaces used for I/O space on most platforms (Zhichang Yuan, John
   Garry)

 - add support for HiSilicon Hip06/Hip07 LPC I/O space (Zhichang Yuan,
   John Garry)

 - use PCI_EXP_DEVCTL2_COMP_TIMEOUT in rapidio/tsi721 (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - remove possible NULL pointer dereference in of_pci_bus_find_domain_nr()
   (Shawn Lin)

 - report quirk timings with dev_info (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - report quirks that take longer than 10ms (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - add and use Altera Vendor ID (Johannes Thumshirn)

 - tidy Makefiles and comments (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - don't set up INTx if MSI or MSI-X is enabled to align cris, frv,
   ia64, and mn10300 with x86 (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - move pcieport_if.h to drivers/pci/pcie/ to encapsulate it (Frederick
   Lawler)

 - merge pcieport_if.h into portdrv.h (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - move workaround for BIOS PME issue from portdrv to PCI core (Bjorn
   Helgaas)

 - completely disable portdrv with "pcie_ports=compat" (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - remove portdrv link order dependency (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - remove support for unused VC portdrv service (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - simplify portdrv feature permission checking (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - remove "pcie_hp=nomsi" parameter (use "pci=nomsi" instead) (Bjorn
   Helgaas)

 - remove unnecessary "pcie_ports=auto" parameter (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - use cached AER capability offset (Frederick Lawler)

 - don't enable DPC if BIOS hasn't granted AER control (Mika Westerberg)

 - rename pcie-dpc.c to dpc.c (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - use generic pci_mmap_resource_range() instead of powerpc and xtensa
   arch-specific versions (David Woodhouse)

 - support arbitrary PCI host bridge offsets on sparc (Yinghai Lu)

 - remove System and Video ROM reservations on sparc (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - probe for device reset support during enumeration instead of runtime
   (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - add ACS quirk for Ampere (née APM) root ports (Feng Kan)

 - add function 1 DMA alias quirk for Marvell 88SE9220 (Thomas
   Vincent-Cross)

 - protect device restore with device lock (Sinan Kaya)

 - handle failure of FLR gracefully (Sinan Kaya)

 - handle CRS (config retry status) after device resets (Sinan Kaya)

 - skip various config reads for SR-IOV VFs as an optimization
   (KarimAllah Ahmed)

 - consolidate VPD code in vpd.c (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - add Tegra dependency on PCI_MSI_IRQ_DOMAIN (Arnd Bergmann)

 - add DT support for R-Car r8a7743 (Biju Das)

 - fix a PCI_EJECT vs PCI_BUS_RELATIONS race condition in Hyper-V host
   bridge driver that causes a general protection fault (Dexuan Cui)

 - fix Hyper-V host bridge hang in MSI setup on 1-vCPU VMs with SR-IOV
   (Dexuan Cui)

 - fix Hyper-V host bridge hang when ejecting a VF before setting up MSI
   (Dexuan Cui)

 - make several structures static (Fengguang Wu)

 - increase number of MSI IRQs supported by Synopsys DesignWare bridges
   from 32 to 256 (Gustavo Pimentel)

 - implemented multiplexed IRQ domain API and remove obsolete MSI IRQ
   API from DesignWare drivers (Gustavo Pimentel)

 - add Tegra power management support (Manikanta Maddireddy)

 - add Tegra loadable module support (Manikanta Maddireddy)

 - handle 64-bit BARs correctly in endpoint support (Niklas Cassel)

 - support optional regulator for HiSilicon STB (Shawn Guo)

 - use regulator bulk API for Qualcomm apq8064 (Srinivas Kandagatla)

 - support power supplies for Qualcomm msm8996 (Srinivas Kandagatla)

* tag 'pci-v4.17-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (123 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Add John Garry as maintainer for HiSilicon LPC driver
  HISI LPC: Add ACPI support
  ACPI / scan: Do not enumerate Indirect IO host children
  ACPI / scan: Rename acpi_is_serial_bus_slave() for more general use
  HISI LPC: Support the LPC host on Hip06/Hip07 with DT bindings
  of: Add missing I/O range exception for indirect-IO devices
  PCI: Apply the new generic I/O management on PCI IO hosts
  PCI: Add fwnode handler as input param of pci_register_io_range()
  PCI: Remove __weak tag from pci_register_io_range()
  MAINTAINERS: Add missing /drivers/pci/cadence directory entry
  fm10k: Report PCIe link properties with pcie_print_link_status()
  net/mlx5e: Use pcie_bandwidth_available() to compute bandwidth
  net/mlx5: Report PCIe link properties with pcie_print_link_status()
  net/mlx4_core: Report PCIe link properties with pcie_print_link_status()
  PCI: Add pcie_print_link_status() to log link speed and whether it's limited
  PCI: Add pcie_bandwidth_available() to compute bandwidth available to device
  misc: pci_endpoint_test: Handle 64-bit BARs properly
  PCI: designware-ep: Make dw_pcie_ep_reset_bar() handle 64-bit BARs properly
  PCI: endpoint: Make sure that BAR_5 does not have 64-bit flag set when clearing
  PCI: endpoint: Make epc->ops->clear_bar()/pci_epc_clear_bar() take struct *epf_bar
  ...
2018-04-06 18:31:06 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6ad11bdd57 audit/stable-4.17 PR 20180403
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Merge tag 'audit-pr-20180403' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit

Pull audit updates from Paul Moore:
 "We didn't have anything to send for v4.16, but we're back with a
  little more than usual for v4.17.

  Eleven patches in total, most fall into the small fix category, but
  there are three non-trivial changes worth calling out:

   - the audit entry filter is being removed after deprecating it for
     quite a while (years of no one really using it because it turns out
     to be not very practical)

   - created our own version of "__mutex_owner()" because the locking
     folks were upset we were using theirs

   - improved our handling of kernel command line parameters to make
     them more forgiving

   - we fixed auditing of symlink operations

  Everything passes the audit-testsuite and as of a few minutes ago it
  merges well with your tree"

* tag 'audit-pr-20180403' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
  audit: add refused symlink to audit_names
  audit: remove path param from link denied function
  audit: link denied should not directly generate PATH record
  audit: make ANOM_LINK obey audit_enabled and audit_dummy_context
  audit: do not panic on invalid boot parameter
  audit: track the owner of the command mutex ourselves
  audit: return on memory error to avoid null pointer dereference
  audit: bail before bug check if audit disabled
  audit: deprecate the AUDIT_FILTER_ENTRY filter
  audit: session ID should not set arch quick field pointer
  audit: update bugtracker and source URIs
2018-04-06 15:01:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
3b54765cca Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew)
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few misc things

 - ocfs2 updates

 - the v9fs maintainers have been missing for a long time. I've taken
   over v9fs patch slinging.

 - most of MM

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (116 commits)
  mm,oom_reaper: check for MMF_OOM_SKIP before complaining
  mm/ksm: fix interaction with THP
  mm/memblock.c: cast constant ULLONG_MAX to phys_addr_t
  headers: untangle kmemleak.h from mm.h
  include/linux/mmdebug.h: make VM_WARN* non-rvals
  mm/page_isolation.c: make start_isolate_page_range() fail if already isolated
  mm: change return type to vm_fault_t
  mm, oom: remove 3% bonus for CAP_SYS_ADMIN processes
  mm, page_alloc: wakeup kcompactd even if kswapd cannot free more memory
  kernel/fork.c: detect early free of a live mm
  mm: make counting of list_lru_one::nr_items lockless
  mm/swap_state.c: make bool enable_vma_readahead and swap_vma_readahead() static
  block_invalidatepage(): only release page if the full page was invalidated
  mm: kernel-doc: add missing parameter descriptions
  mm/swap.c: remove @cold parameter description for release_pages()
  mm/nommu: remove description of alloc_vm_area
  zram: drop max_zpage_size and use zs_huge_class_size()
  zsmalloc: introduce zs_huge_class_size()
  mm: fix races between swapoff and flush dcache
  fs/direct-io.c: minor cleanups in do_blockdev_direct_IO
  ...
2018-04-06 14:19:26 -07:00
David Rientjes
a5c6d65093 mm, page_alloc: extend kernelcore and movablecore for percent
Both kernelcore= and movablecore= can be used to define the amount of
ZONE_NORMAL and ZONE_MOVABLE on a system, respectively.  This requires
the system memory capacity to be known when specifying the command line,
however.

This introduces the ability to define both kernelcore= and movablecore=
as a percentage of total system memory.  This is convenient for systems
software that wants to define the amount of ZONE_MOVABLE, for example,
as a proportion of a system's memory rather than a hardcoded byte value.

To define the percentage, the final character of the parameter should be
a '%'.

mhocko: "why is anyone using these options nowadays?"

rientjes:
:
: Fragmentation of non-__GFP_MOVABLE pages due to low on memory
: situations can pollute most pageblocks on the system, as much as 1GB of
: slab being fragmented over 128GB of memory, for example.  When the
: amount of kernel memory is well bounded for certain systems, it is
: better to aggressively reclaim from existing MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE
: pageblocks rather than eagerly fallback to others.
:
: We have additional patches that help with this fragmentation if you're
: interested, specifically kcompactd compaction of MIGRATE_UNMOVABLE
: pageblocks triggered by fallback of non-__GFP_MOVABLE allocations and
: draining of pcp lists back to the zone free area to prevent stranding.

[rientjes@google.com: updates]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.10.1802131700160.71590@chino.kir.corp.google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.10.1802121622470.179479@chino.kir.corp.google.com
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-04-05 21:36:25 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e8403b493f Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid
Pull HID updates from Jiri Kosina:

 - 3rd generation Wacom Intuos BT device support from Aaron Armstrong
   Skomra

 - support for NSG-MR5U and NSG-MR7U devices from Todd Kelner

 - multitouch Razer Blade Stealth support from Benjamin Tissoires

 - Elantech touchpad support from Alexandrov Stansilav

 - a few other scattered-around fixes and cleanups to drivers and
   generic code

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid: (31 commits)
  HID: google: Enable PM Full On mode when adjusting backlight
  HID: google: add google hammer HID driver
  HID: core: reset the quirks before calling probe again
  HID: multitouch: do not set HID_QUIRK_NO_INIT_REPORTS
  HID: core: remove the need for HID_QUIRK_NO_EMPTY_INPUT
  HID: use BIT() macro for quirks too
  HID: use BIT macro instead of plain integers for flags
  HID: multitouch: remove dead zones of Razer Blade Stealth
  HID: multitouch: export a quirk for the button handling of touchpads
  HID: usbhid: extend the polling interval configuration to keyboards
  HID: ntrig: document sysfs interface
  HID: wacom: wacom_wac_collection() is local to wacom_wac.c
  HID: wacom: generic: add the "Report Valid" usage
  HID: wacom: generic: Support multiple tools per report
  HID: wacom: Add support for 3rd generation Intuos BT
  HID: core: rewrite the hid-generic automatic unbind
  HID: sony: Add touchpad support for NSG-MR5U and NSG-MR7U remotes
  HID: hid-multitouch: Use true and false for boolean values
  HID: hid-ntrig: use true and false for boolean values
  HID: logitech-hidpp: document sysfs interface
  ...
2018-04-05 11:53:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ac9053d2dc USB/PHY patches for 4.17-rc1
Here is the big set of USB and PHY driver patches for 4.17-rc1.
 
 Lots of USB typeC work happened this round, with code moving from the
 staging directory into the "real" part of the kernel, as well as new
 infrastructure being added to be able to handle the different types of
 "roles" that typeC requires.
 
 There is also the normal huge set of USB gadget controller and driver
 updates, along with XHCI changes, and a raft of other tiny fixes all
 over the USB tree.  And the PHY driver updates are merged in here as
 well as they interacted with the USB drivers in some places.
 
 All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
 issues.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-4.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb

Pull USB/PHY updates from Greg KH:
 "Here is the big set of USB and PHY driver patches for 4.17-rc1.

  Lots of USB typeC work happened this round, with code moving from the
  staging directory into the "real" part of the kernel, as well as new
  infrastructure being added to be able to handle the different types of
  "roles" that typeC requires.

  There is also the normal huge set of USB gadget controller and driver
  updates, along with XHCI changes, and a raft of other tiny fixes all
  over the USB tree. And the PHY driver updates are merged in here as
  well as they interacted with the USB drivers in some places.

  All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
  issues"

* tag 'usb-4.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (250 commits)
  Revert "USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add Id for Physik Instrumente E-870"
  usb: musb: gadget: misplaced out of bounds check
  usb: chipidea: imx: Fix ULPI on imx53
  usb: chipidea: imx: Cleanup ci_hdrc_imx_platform_flag
  usb: chipidea: usbmisc: small clean up
  usb: chipidea: usbmisc: evdo can be set e/o reset
  usb: chipidea: usbmisc: evdo is only specific to OTG port
  USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add Id for Physik Instrumente E-870
  usb: dwc3: gadget: never call ->complete() from ->ep_queue()
  usb: gadget: udc: core: update usb_ep_queue() documentation
  usb: host: Remove the deprecated ATH79 USB host config options
  usb: roles: Fix return value check in intel_xhci_usb_probe()
  USB: gadget: f_midi: fixing a possible double-free in f_midi
  usb: core: Add USB_QUIRK_DELAY_CTRL_MSG to usbcore quirks
  usb: core: Copy parameter string correctly and remove superfluous null check
  USB: announce bcdDevice as well as idVendor, idProduct.
  USB:fix USB3 devices behind USB3 hubs not resuming at hibernate thaw
  usb: hub: Reduce warning to notice on power loss
  USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add support for Harman FirmwareHubEmulator
  USB: serial: cp210x: add ELDAT Easywave RX09 id
  ...
2018-04-04 17:55:35 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5b1f3dc927 Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The usual pile of boring changes:

   - Consolidate tasklet functions to share code instead of duplicating
     it

   - The first step for making the low level entry handler management on
     multi-platform kernels generic

   - A new sysfs file which allows to retrieve the wakeup state of
     interrupts.

   - Ensure that the interrupt thread follows the effective affinity and
     not the programmed affinity to avoid cross core wakeups.

   - Two new interrupt controller drivers (Microsemi Ocelot and Qualcomm
     PDC)

   - Fix the wakeup path clock handling for Reneasas interrupt chips.

   - Rework the boot time register reset for ARM GIC-V2/3

   - Better suspend/resume support for ARM GIV-V3/ITS

   - Add missing locking to the ARM GIC set_type() callback

   - Small fixes for the irq simulator code

   - SPDX identifiers for the irq core code and removal of boiler plate

   - Small cleanups all over the place"

* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (37 commits)
  openrisc: Set CONFIG_MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER
  arm64: Set CONFIG_MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER
  genirq: Make GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER depend on !MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER
  irqchip/gic: Take lock when updating irq type
  irqchip/gic: Update supports_deactivate static key to modern api
  irqchip/gic-v3: Ensure GICR_CTLR.EnableLPI=0 is observed before enabling
  irqchip: Add a driver for the Microsemi Ocelot controller
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add binding for the Microsemi Ocelot interrupt controller
  irqchip/gic-v3: Probe for SCR_EL3 being clear before resetting AP0Rn
  irqchip/gic-v3: Don't try to reset AP0Rn
  irqchip/gic-v3: Do not check trigger configuration of partitionned LPIs
  genirq: Remove license boilerplate/references
  genirq: Add missing SPDX identifiers
  genirq/matrix: Cleanup SPDX identifier
  genirq: Cleanup top of file comments
  genirq: Pass desc to __irq_free instead of irq number
  irqchip/gic-v3: Loudly complain about the use of IRQ_TYPE_NONE
  irqchip/gic: Loudly complain about the use of IRQ_TYPE_NONE
  RISC-V: Move to the new GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER handler
  genirq: Add CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
  ...
2018-04-04 15:19:26 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f5a8eb632b arch: remove obsolete architecture ports
This removes the entire architecture code for blackfin, cris, frv, m32r,
 metag, mn10300, score, and tile, including the associated device drivers.
 
 I have been working with the (former) maintainers for each one to ensure
 that my interpretation was right and the code is definitely unused in
 mainline kernels. Many had fond memories of working on the respective
 ports to start with and getting them included in upstream, but also saw
 no point in keeping the port alive without any users.
 
 In the end, it seems that while the eight architectures are extremely
 different, they all suffered the same fate: There was one company
 in charge of an SoC line, a CPU microarchitecture and a software
 ecosystem, which was more costly than licensing newer off-the-shelf
 CPU cores from a third party (typically ARM, MIPS, or RISC-V). It seems
 that all the SoC product lines are still around, but have not used the
 custom CPU architectures for several years at this point. In contrast,
 CPU instruction sets that remain popular and have actively maintained
 kernel ports tend to all be used across multiple licensees.
 
 The removal came out of a discussion that is now documented at
 https://lwn.net/Articles/748074/. Unlike the original plans, I'm not
 marking any ports as deprecated but remove them all at once after I made
 sure that they are all unused. Some architectures (notably tile, mn10300,
 and blackfin) are still being shipped in products with old kernels,
 but those products will never be updated to newer kernel releases.
 
 After this series, we still have a few architectures without mainline
 gcc support:
 
 - unicore32 and hexagon both have very outdated gcc releases, but the
   maintainers promised to work on providing something newer. At least
   in case of hexagon, this will only be llvm, not gcc.
 
 - openrisc, risc-v and nds32 are still in the process of finishing their
   support or getting it added to mainline gcc in the first place.
   They all have patched gcc-7.3 ports that work to some degree, but
   complete upstream support won't happen before gcc-8.1. Csky posted
   their first kernel patch set last week, their situation will be similar.
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Merge tag 'arch-removal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic

Pul removal of obsolete architecture ports from Arnd Bergmann:
 "This removes the entire architecture code for blackfin, cris, frv,
  m32r, metag, mn10300, score, and tile, including the associated device
  drivers.

  I have been working with the (former) maintainers for each one to
  ensure that my interpretation was right and the code is definitely
  unused in mainline kernels. Many had fond memories of working on the
  respective ports to start with and getting them included in upstream,
  but also saw no point in keeping the port alive without any users.

  In the end, it seems that while the eight architectures are extremely
  different, they all suffered the same fate: There was one company in
  charge of an SoC line, a CPU microarchitecture and a software
  ecosystem, which was more costly than licensing newer off-the-shelf
  CPU cores from a third party (typically ARM, MIPS, or RISC-V). It
  seems that all the SoC product lines are still around, but have not
  used the custom CPU architectures for several years at this point. In
  contrast, CPU instruction sets that remain popular and have actively
  maintained kernel ports tend to all be used across multiple licensees.

  [ See the new nds32 port merged in the previous commit for the next
    generation of "one company in charge of an SoC line, a CPU
    microarchitecture and a software ecosystem"   - Linus ]

  The removal came out of a discussion that is now documented at
  https://lwn.net/Articles/748074/. Unlike the original plans, I'm not
  marking any ports as deprecated but remove them all at once after I
  made sure that they are all unused. Some architectures (notably tile,
  mn10300, and blackfin) are still being shipped in products with old
  kernels, but those products will never be updated to newer kernel
  releases.

  After this series, we still have a few architectures without mainline
  gcc support:

   - unicore32 and hexagon both have very outdated gcc releases, but the
     maintainers promised to work on providing something newer. At least
     in case of hexagon, this will only be llvm, not gcc.

   - openrisc, risc-v and nds32 are still in the process of finishing
     their support or getting it added to mainline gcc in the first
     place. They all have patched gcc-7.3 ports that work to some
     degree, but complete upstream support won't happen before gcc-8.1.
     Csky posted their first kernel patch set last week, their situation
     will be similar

  [ Palmer Dabbelt points out that RISC-V support is in mainline gcc
    since gcc-7, although gcc-7.3.0 is the recommended minimum  - Linus ]"

This really says it all:

 2498 files changed, 95 insertions(+), 467668 deletions(-)

* tag 'arch-removal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: (74 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: UNICORE32: Change email account
  staging: iio: remove iio-trig-bfin-timer driver
  tty: hvc: remove tile driver
  tty: remove bfin_jtag_comm and hvc_bfin_jtag drivers
  serial: remove tile uart driver
  serial: remove m32r_sio driver
  serial: remove blackfin drivers
  serial: remove cris/etrax uart drivers
  usb: Remove Blackfin references in USB support
  usb: isp1362: remove blackfin arch glue
  usb: musb: remove blackfin port
  usb: host: remove tilegx platform glue
  pwm: remove pwm-bfin driver
  i2c: remove bfin-twi driver
  spi: remove blackfin related host drivers
  watchdog: remove bfin_wdt driver
  can: remove bfin_can driver
  mmc: remove bfin_sdh driver
  input: misc: remove blackfin rotary driver
  input: keyboard: remove bf54x driver
  ...
2018-04-02 20:20:12 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
d22fff8141 Merge branch 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 mm updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Extend the memmap= boot parameter syntax to allow the redeclaration
   and dropping of existing ranges, and to support all e820 range types
   (Jan H. Schönherr)

 - Improve the W+X boot time security checks to remove false positive
   warnings on Xen (Jan Beulich)

 - Support booting as Xen PVH guest (Juergen Gross)

 - Improved 5-level paging (LA57) support, in particular it's possible
   now to have a single kernel image for both 4-level and 5-level
   hardware (Kirill A. Shutemov)

 - AMD hardware RAM encryption support (SME/SEV) fixes (Tom Lendacky)

 - Preparatory commits for hardware-encrypted RAM support on Intel CPUs.
   (Kirill A. Shutemov)

 - Improved Intel-MID support (Andy Shevchenko)

 - Show EFI page tables in page_tables debug files (Andy Lutomirski)

 - ... plus misc fixes and smaller cleanups

* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (56 commits)
  x86/cpu/tme: Fix spelling: "configuation" -> "configuration"
  x86/boot: Fix SEV boot failure from change to __PHYSICAL_MASK_SHIFT
  x86/mm: Update comment in detect_tme() regarding x86_phys_bits
  x86/mm/32: Remove unused node_memmap_size_bytes() & CONFIG_NEED_NODE_MEMMAP_SIZE logic
  x86/mm: Remove pointless checks in vmalloc_fault
  x86/platform/intel-mid: Add special handling for ACPI HW reduced platforms
  ACPI, x86/boot: Introduce the ->reduced_hw_early_init() ACPI callback
  ACPI, x86/boot: Split out acpi_generic_reduce_hw_init() and export
  x86/pconfig: Provide defines and helper to run MKTME_KEY_PROG leaf
  x86/pconfig: Detect PCONFIG targets
  x86/tme: Detect if TME and MKTME is activated by BIOS
  x86/boot/compressed/64: Handle 5-level paging boot if kernel is above 4G
  x86/boot/compressed/64: Use page table in trampoline memory
  x86/boot/compressed/64: Use stack from trampoline memory
  x86/boot/compressed/64: Make sure we have a 32-bit code segment
  x86/mm: Do not use paravirtualized calls in native_set_p4d()
  kdump, vmcoreinfo: Export pgtable_l5_enabled value
  x86/boot/compressed/64: Prepare new top-level page table for trampoline
  x86/boot/compressed/64: Set up trampoline memory
  x86/boot/compressed/64: Save and restore trampoline memory
  ...
2018-04-02 15:45:30 -07:00
Bjorn Helgaas
4c0fd7648d PCI/portdrv: Remove unnecessary "pcie_ports=auto" parameter
The "pcie_ports=auto" parameter set pcie_ports_disabled and pcie_ports_auto
to their compiled-in defaults, so specifying the parameter is the same as
not using it at all.

Remove the "pcie_ports=auto" parameter and update the documentation.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
2018-03-30 17:26:57 -05:00
Bjorn Helgaas
1e447c57ae PCI/portdrv: Remove "pcie_hp=nomsi" kernel parameter
7570a333d8 ("PCI: Add pcie_hp=nomsi to disable MSI/MSI-X for pciehp
driver") added the "pcie_hp=nomsi" kernel parameter to work around this
error on shutdown:

  irq 16: nobody cared (try booting with the "irqpoll" option)
  Pid: 1081, comm: reboot Not tainted 3.2.0 #1
  ...
  Disabling IRQ #16

This happened on an unspecified system (possibly involving the Integrated
Device Technology, Inc. Device 807f bridge) where "an un-wanted interrupt
is generated when PCI driver switches from MSI/MSI-X to INTx while shutting
down the device."

The implication was that the device was buggy, but it is normal for a
device to use INTx after MSI/MSI-X have been disabled.  The only problem
was that the driver was still attached and it wasn't prepared for INTx
interrupts.  Prarit Bhargava fixed this issue with fda78d7a0e ("PCI/MSI:
Stop disabling MSI/MSI-X in pci_device_shutdown()").

There is no automated way to set this parameter, so it's not very useful
for distributions or end users.  It's really only useful for debugging, and
we have "pci=nomsi" for that purpose.

Revert 7570a333d8 to remove the "pcie_hp=nomsi" parameter.

Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
CC: MUNEDA Takahiro <muneda.takahiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
CC: Kenji Kaneshige <kaneshige.kenji@jp.fujitsu.com>
CC: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
2018-03-30 17:26:56 -05:00
Kai-Heng Feng
4d8d5a392a usb: core: Add USB_QUIRK_DELAY_CTRL_MSG to usbcore quirks
There's a new quirk, USB_QUIRK_DELAY_CTRL_MSG. Add it to usbcore quirks
for completeness.

Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-25 12:50:45 +02:00
Filip Alac
2ddc8e2d2b HID: usbhid: extend the polling interval configuration to keyboards
For mouse and joystick devices user can change the polling interval
via usbhid.mousepoll and usbhid.jspoll.
Implement the same thing for keyboards, so user can
reduce(or increase) input latency this way.

This has been tested with a Cooler Master Devastator with
kbpoll=32, resulting in delay between events of 32 ms(values were taken
from evtest).

Signed-off-by: Filip Alac <filipalac@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2018-03-23 14:48:37 +01:00
Mimi Zohar
9e67028e76 ima: fail signature verification based on policy
This patch addresses the fuse privileged mounted filesystems in
environments which are unwilling to accept the risk of trusting the
signature verification and want to always fail safe, but are for example
using a pre-built kernel.

This patch defines a new builtin policy named "fail_securely", which can
be specified on the boot command line as an argument to "ima_policy=".

Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Cc: Dongsu Park <dongsu@kinvolk.io>
Cc: Alban Crequy <alban@kinvolk.io>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-03-23 06:31:37 -04:00
Kai-Heng Feng
027bd6cafd usb: core: Add "quirks" parameter for usbcore
Trying quirks in usbcore needs to rebuild the driver or the entire
kernel if it's builtin. It can save a lot of time if usbcore has similar
ability like "usbhid.quirks=" and "usb-storage.quirks=".

Rename the original quirk detection function to "static" as we introduce
this new "dynamic" function.

Now users can use "usbcore.quirks=" as short term workaround before the
next kernel release. Also, the quirk parameter can XOR the builtin
quirks for debugging purpose.

This is inspired by usbhid and usb-storage.

Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-20 10:16:09 +01:00
Liran Alon
c4ae60e4bb KVM: x86: Add module parameter for supporting VMware backdoor
Support access to VMware backdoor requires KVM to intercept #GP
exceptions from guest which introduce slight performance hit.
Therefore, control this support by module parameter.

Note that module parameter is exported as it should be consumed by
kvm_intel & kvm_amd to determine if they should intercept #GP or not.

This commit doesn't change semantics.
It is done as a preparation for future commits.

Signed-off-by: Liran Alon <liran.alon@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikita Leshenko <nikita.leshchenko@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2018-03-16 22:01:40 +01:00
Arnd Bergmann
4ba66a9760 arch: remove blackfin port
The Analog Devices Blackfin port was added in 2007 and was rather
active for a while, but all work on it has come to a standstill
over time, as Analog have changed their product line-up.

Aaron Wu confirmed that the architecture port is no longer relevant,
and multiple people suggested removing blackfin independently because
of some of its oddities like a non-working SMP port, and the amount of
duplication between the chip variants, which cause extra work when
doing cross-architecture changes.

Link: https://docs.blackfin.uclinux.org/
Acked-by: Aaron Wu <Aaron.Wu@analog.com>
Acked-by: Bryan Wu <cooloney@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Miao <realmz6@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
2018-03-16 10:55:47 +01:00
Marc Zyngier
f736d65df0 irqchip/gic-v3: Allow LPIs to be disabled from the command line
For most GICv3 implementations, enabling LPIs is a one way switch.
Once they're on, there is no turning back, which completely kills
kexec (pending tables will always be live, and we can't tell the
secondary kernel where they are).

This is really annoying if you plan to use Linux as a bootloader,
as it pretty much guarantees that the secondary kernel won't be
able to use MSIs, and may even see some memory corruption. Bad.

A workaround for this unfortunate situation is to allow the kernel
not to enable LPIs, even if the feature is present in the HW. This
would allow Linux-as-a-bootloader to leave LPIs alone, and let the
secondary kernel to do whatever it wants with them.

Let's introduce a boolean "irqchip.gicv3_nolpi" command line option
that serves that purpose.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2018-03-14 11:11:29 +00:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
95713fb8aa Revert "usb: core: Add "quirks" parameter for usbcore"
This reverts commit b27560e4d9 as it
breaks the build for some arches :(

Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
index 1d1d53f85ddd..70a7398c20e2 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt
@@ -4368,6 +4368,61 @@

 	usbcore.nousb	[USB] Disable the USB subsystem

+	usbcore.quirks=
+			[USB] A list of quirks entries to supplement or
+			override the built-in usb core quirk list.  List
+			entries are separated by commas.  Each entry has
+			the form VID:PID:Flags where VID and PID are Vendor
+			and Product ID values (4-digit hex numbers) and
+			Flags is a set of characters, each corresponding
+			to a common usb core quirk flag as follows:
+				a = USB_QUIRK_STRING_FETCH_255 (string
+					descriptors must not be fetched using
+					a 255-byte read);
+				b = USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME (device can't resume
+					correctly so reset it instead);
+				c = USB_QUIRK_NO_SET_INTF (device can't handle
+					Set-Interface requests);
+				d = USB_QUIRK_CONFIG_INTF_STRINGS (device can't
+					handle its Configuration or Interface
+					strings);
+				e = USB_QUIRK_RESET (device can't be reset
+					(e.g morph devices), don't use reset);
+				f = USB_QUIRK_HONOR_BNUMINTERFACES (device has
+					more interface descriptions than the
+					bNumInterfaces count, and can't handle
+					talking to these interfaces);
+				g = USB_QUIRK_DELAY_INIT (device needs a pause
+					during initialization, after we read
+					the device descriptor);
+				h = USB_QUIRK_LINEAR_UFRAME_INTR_BINTERVAL (For
+					high speed and super speed interrupt
+					endpoints, the USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 spec
+					require the interval in microframes (1
+					microframe = 125 microseconds) to be
+					calculated as interval = 2 ^
+					(bInterval-1).
+					Devices with this quirk report their
+					bInterval as the result of this
+					calculation instead of the exponent
+					variable used in the calculation);
+				i = USB_QUIRK_DEVICE_QUALIFIER (device can't
+					handle device_qualifier descriptor
+					requests);
+				j = USB_QUIRK_IGNORE_REMOTE_WAKEUP (device
+					generates spurious wakeup, ignore
+					remote wakeup capability);
+				k = USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM (device can't handle Link
+					Power Management);
+				l = USB_QUIRK_LINEAR_FRAME_INTR_BINTERVAL
+					(Device reports its bInterval as linear
+					frames instead of the USB 2.0
+					calculation);
+				m = USB_QUIRK_DISCONNECT_SUSPEND (Device needs
+					to be disconnected before suspend to
+					prevent spurious wakeup)
+			Example: quirks=0781:5580:bk,0a5c:5834:gij
+
 	usbhid.mousepoll=
 			[USBHID] The interval which mice are to be polled at.

diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/quirks.c b/drivers/usb/core/quirks.c
index f4a548471f0f..42faaeead81b 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/quirks.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/quirks.c
@@ -11,6 +11,143 @@
 #include <linux/usb/hcd.h>
 #include "usb.h"

+struct quirk_entry {
+	u16 vid;
+	u16 pid;
+	u32 flags;
+};
+
+static DEFINE_MUTEX(quirk_mutex);
+
+static struct quirk_entry *quirk_list;
+static unsigned int quirk_count;
+
+static char quirks_param[128];
+
+static int quirks_param_set(const char *val, const struct kernel_param *kp)
+{
+	char *p, *field;
+	u16 vid, pid;
+	u32 flags;
+	size_t i;
+
+	mutex_lock(&quirk_mutex);
+
+	if (!val || !*val) {
+		quirk_count = 0;
+		kfree(quirk_list);
+		quirk_list = NULL;
+		goto unlock;
+	}
+
+	for (quirk_count = 1, i = 0; val[i]; i++)
+		if (val[i] == ',')
+			quirk_count++;
+
+	if (quirk_list) {
+		kfree(quirk_list);
+		quirk_list = NULL;
+	}
+
+	quirk_list = kcalloc(quirk_count, sizeof(struct quirk_entry),
+			     GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!quirk_list) {
+		mutex_unlock(&quirk_mutex);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0, p = (char *)val; p && *p;) {
+		/* Each entry consists of VID:PID:flags */
+		field = strsep(&p, ":");
+		if (!field)
+			break;
+
+		if (kstrtou16(field, 16, &vid))
+			break;
+
+		field = strsep(&p, ":");
+		if (!field)
+			break;
+
+		if (kstrtou16(field, 16, &pid))
+			break;
+
+		field = strsep(&p, ",");
+		if (!field || !*field)
+			break;
+
+		/* Collect the flags */
+		for (flags = 0; *field; field++) {
+			switch (*field) {
+			case 'a':
+				flags |= USB_QUIRK_STRING_FETCH_255;
+				break;
+			case 'b':
+				flags |= USB_QUIRK_RESET_RESUME;
+				break;
+			case 'c':
+				flags |= USB_QUIRK_NO_SET_INTF;
+				break;
+			case 'd':
+				flags |= USB_QUIRK_CONFIG_INTF_STRINGS;
+				break;
+			case 'e':
+				flags |= USB_QUIRK_RESET;
+				break;
+			case 'f':
+				flags |= USB_QUIRK_HONOR_BNUMINTERFACES;
+				break;
+			case 'g':
+				flags |= USB_QUIRK_DELAY_INIT;
+				break;
+			case 'h':
+				flags |= USB_QUIRK_LINEAR_UFRAME_INTR_BINTERVAL;
+				break;
+			case 'i':
+				flags |= USB_QUIRK_DEVICE_QUALIFIER;
+				break;
+			case 'j':
+				flags |= USB_QUIRK_IGNORE_REMOTE_WAKEUP;
+				break;
+			case 'k':
+				flags |= USB_QUIRK_NO_LPM;
+				break;
+			case 'l':
+				flags |= USB_QUIRK_LINEAR_FRAME_INTR_BINTERVAL;
+				break;
+			case 'm':
+				flags |= USB_QUIRK_DISCONNECT_SUSPEND;
+				break;
+			/* Ignore unrecognized flag characters */
+			}
+		}
+
+		quirk_list[i++] = (struct quirk_entry)
+			{ .vid = vid, .pid = pid, .flags = flags };
+	}
+
+	if (i < quirk_count)
+		quirk_count = i;
+
+unlock:
+	mutex_unlock(&quirk_mutex);
+
+	return param_set_copystring(val, kp);
+}
+
+static const struct kernel_param_ops quirks_param_ops = {
+	.set = quirks_param_set,
+	.get = param_get_string,
+};
+
+static struct kparam_string quirks_param_string = {
+	.maxlen = sizeof(quirks_param),
+	.string = quirks_param,
+};
+
+module_param_cb(quirks, &quirks_param_ops, &quirks_param_string, 0644);
+MODULE_PARM_DESC(quirks, "Add/modify USB quirks by specifying quirks=vendorID:productID:quirks");
+
 /* Lists of quirky USB devices, split in device quirks and interface quirks.
  * Device quirks are applied at the very beginning of the enumeration process,
  * right after reading the device descriptor. They can thus only match on device
@@ -320,8 +457,8 @@ static int usb_amd_resume_quirk(struct usb_device *udev)
 	return 0;
 }

-static u32 __usb_detect_quirks(struct usb_device *udev,
-			       const struct usb_device_id *id)
+static u32 usb_detect_static_quirks(struct usb_device *udev,
+				    const struct usb_device_id *id)
 {
 	u32 quirks = 0;

@@ -339,21 +476,43 @@ static u32 __usb_detect_quirks(struct usb_device *udev,
 	return quirks;
 }

+static u32 usb_detect_dynamic_quirks(struct usb_device *udev)
+{
+	u16 vid = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idVendor);
+	u16 pid = le16_to_cpu(udev->descriptor.idProduct);
+	int i, flags = 0;
+
+	mutex_lock(&quirk_mutex);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < quirk_count; i++) {
+		if (vid == quirk_list[i].vid && pid == quirk_list[i].pid) {
+			flags = quirk_list[i].flags;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	mutex_unlock(&quirk_mutex);
+
+	return flags;
+}
+
 /*
  * Detect any quirks the device has, and do any housekeeping for it if needed.
  */
 void usb_detect_quirks(struct usb_device *udev)
 {
-	udev->quirks = __usb_detect_quirks(udev, usb_quirk_list);
+	udev->quirks = usb_detect_static_quirks(udev, usb_quirk_list);

 	/*
 	 * Pixart-based mice would trigger remote wakeup issue on AMD
 	 * Yangtze chipset, so set them as RESET_RESUME flag.
 	 */
 	if (usb_amd_resume_quirk(udev))
-		udev->quirks |= __usb_detect_quirks(udev,
+		udev->quirks |= usb_detect_static_quirks(udev,
 				usb_amd_resume_quirk_list);

+	udev->quirks ^= usb_detect_dynamic_quirks(udev);
+
 	if (udev->quirks)
 		dev_dbg(&udev->dev, "USB quirks for this device: %x\n",
 			udev->quirks);
@@ -372,7 +531,7 @@ void usb_detect_interface_quirks(struct usb_device *udev)
 {
 	u32 quirks;

-	quirks = __usb_detect_quirks(udev, usb_interface_quirk_list);
+	quirks = usb_detect_static_quirks(udev, usb_interface_quirk_list);
 	if (quirks == 0)
 		return;

@@ -380,3 +539,11 @@ void usb_detect_interface_quirks(struct usb_device *udev)
 		quirks);
 	udev->quirks |= quirks;
 }
+
+void usb_release_quirk_list(void)
+{
+	mutex_lock(&quirk_mutex);
+	kfree(quirk_list);
+	quirk_list = NULL;
+	mutex_unlock(&quirk_mutex);
+}
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/usb.c b/drivers/usb/core/usb.c
index 2f5fbc56a9dd..0adb6345ff2e 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/usb.c
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/usb.c
@@ -1259,6 +1259,7 @@ static void __exit usb_exit(void)
 	if (usb_disabled())
 		return;

+	usb_release_quirk_list();
 	usb_deregister_device_driver(&usb_generic_driver);
 	usb_major_cleanup();
 	usb_deregister(&usbfs_driver);
diff --git a/drivers/usb/core/usb.h b/drivers/usb/core/usb.h
index 149cc7480971..546a2219454b 100644
--- a/drivers/usb/core/usb.h
+++ b/drivers/usb/core/usb.h
@@ -36,6 +36,7 @@ extern void usb_deauthorize_interface(struct usb_interface *);
 extern void usb_authorize_interface(struct usb_interface *);
 extern void usb_detect_quirks(struct usb_device *udev);
 extern void usb_detect_interface_quirks(struct usb_device *udev);
+extern void usb_release_quirk_list(void);
 extern int usb_remove_device(struct usb_device *udev);

 extern int usb_get_device_descriptor(struct usb_device *dev,
2018-03-12 16:30:40 +01:00
Kai-Heng Feng
b27560e4d9 usb: core: Add "quirks" parameter for usbcore
Trying quirks in usbcore needs to rebuild the driver or the entire
kernel if it's builtin. It can save a lot of time if usbcore has similar
ability like "usbhid.quirks=" and "usb-storage.quirks=".

Rename the original quirk detection function to "static" as we introduce
this new "dynamic" function.

Now users can use "usbcore.quirks=" as short term workaround before the
next kernel release. Also, the quirk parameter can XOR the builtin
quirks for debugging purpose.

This is inspired by usbhid and usb-storage.

Signed-off-by: Kai-Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2018-03-09 09:57:25 -08:00
Greg Edwards
11dd266637 audit: do not panic on invalid boot parameter
If you pass in an invalid audit boot parameter value, e.g. "audit=off",
the kernel panics very early in boot before the regular console is
initialized.  Unless you have earlyprintk enabled, there is no
indication of what the problem is on the console.

Convert the panic() calls to pr_err(), and leave auditing enabled if an
invalid parameter value was passed in.

Modify the parameter to also accept "on" or "off" as valid values, and
update the documentation accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Greg Edwards <gedwards@ddn.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
2018-03-06 13:50:07 -05:00
Jan H. Schönherr
ef61f8a340 x86/boot/e820: Implement a range manipulation operator
Add a more versatile memmap= operator, which -- in addition to all the
things that were possible before -- allows you to:

- redeclare existing ranges -- before, you were limited to adding ranges;
- drop any range -- like a mem= for any location;
- use any e820 memory type -- not just some predefined ones.

The syntax is:

  memmap=<size>%<offset>-<oldtype>+<newtype>

Size and offset work as usual. The "-<oldtype>" and "+<newtype>" are
optional and their existence determine the behavior: The command
works on the specified range of memory limited to type <oldtype>
(if specified). This memory is then configured to show up as <newtype>.
If <newtype> is not specified, the memory is removed from the e820 map.

Signed-off-by: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180202231020.15608-1-jschoenh@amazon.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-02-26 08:44:52 +01:00
James Hogan
298910619d
docs: Remove metag docs
Now that arch/metag/ has been removed, remove Meta architecture specific
documentation from the Documentation/ directory.

Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-metag@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
2018-02-22 11:07:36 +00:00
Frederic Weisbecker
083c6eeab2 sched/isolation: Update nohz documentation to explain tick offload
Update the documentation to reflect the 1Hz tick offload changes.

Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <kernellwp@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1519186649-3242-8-git-send-email-frederic@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-02-21 09:49:10 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
54ce685cae More ACPI updates for v4.16-rc1
- Update the ACPICA kernel code to upstream revision 20180105 including:
    * Assorted fixes (Jung-uk Kim).
    * Support for X32 ABI compilation (Anuj Mittal).
    * Update of ACPICA copyrights to 2018 (Bob Moore).
 
  - Prepare for future modifications to avoid executing the _STA control
    method too early (Hans de Goede).
 
  - Make the processor performance control library code ignore _PPC
    notifications if they cannot be handled and fix up the C1 idle
    state definition when it is used as a fallback state (Chen Yu,
    Yazen Ghannam).
 
  - Make it possible to use the SPCR table on x86 and to replace the
    original IORT table with a new one from initrd (Prarit Bhargava,
    Shunyong Yang).
 
  - Add battery-related quirks for Asus UX360UA and UX410UAK and add
    quirks for table parsing on Dell XPS 9570 and Precision M5530
    (Kai Heng Feng).
 
  - Address static checker warnings in the CPPC code (Gustavo Silva).
 
  - Avoid printing a raw pointer to the kernel log in the smart
    battery driver (Greg Kroah-Hartman).
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Merge tag 'acpi-part2-4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull more ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "These are mostly fixes and cleanups, a few new quirks, a couple of
  updates related to the handling of ACPI tables and ACPICA copyrights
  refreshment.

  Specifics:

   - Update the ACPICA kernel code to upstream revision 20180105
     including:
       * Assorted fixes (Jung-uk Kim)
       * Support for X32 ABI compilation (Anuj Mittal)
       * Update of ACPICA copyrights to 2018 (Bob Moore)

   - Prepare for future modifications to avoid executing the _STA
     control method too early (Hans de Goede)

   - Make the processor performance control library code ignore _PPC
     notifications if they cannot be handled and fix up the C1 idle
     state definition when it is used as a fallback state (Chen Yu,
     Yazen Ghannam)

   - Make it possible to use the SPCR table on x86 and to replace the
     original IORT table with a new one from initrd (Prarit Bhargava,
     Shunyong Yang)

   - Add battery-related quirks for Asus UX360UA and UX410UAK and add
     quirks for table parsing on Dell XPS 9570 and Precision M5530 (Kai
     Heng Feng)

   - Address static checker warnings in the CPPC code (Gustavo Silva)

   - Avoid printing a raw pointer to the kernel log in the smart battery
     driver (Greg Kroah-Hartman)"

* tag 'acpi-part2-4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
  ACPI: sbshc: remove raw pointer from printk() message
  ACPI: SPCR: Make SPCR available to x86
  ACPI / CPPC: Use 64-bit arithmetic instead of 32-bit
  ACPI / tables: Add IORT to injectable table list
  ACPI / bus: Parse tables as term_list for Dell XPS 9570 and Precision M5530
  ACPICA: Update version to 20180105
  ACPICA: All acpica: Update copyrights to 2018
  ACPI / processor: Set default C1 idle state description
  ACPI / battery: Add quirk for Asus UX360UA and UX410UAK
  ACPI: processor_perflib: Do not send _PPC change notification if not ready
  ACPI / scan: Use acpi_bus_get_status() to initialize ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE devs
  ACPI / bus: Do not call _STA on battery devices with unmet dependencies
  PCI: acpiphp_ibm: prepare for acpi_get_object_info() no longer returning status
  ACPI: export acpi_bus_get_status_handle()
  ACPICA: Add a missing pair of parentheses
  ACPICA: Prefer ACPI_TO_POINTER() over ACPI_ADD_PTR()
  ACPICA: Avoid NULL pointer arithmetic
  ACPICA: Linux: add support for X32 ABI compilation
  ACPI / video: Use true for boolean value
2018-02-09 09:44:25 -08:00
Prarit Bhargava
0231d00082 ACPI: SPCR: Make SPCR available to x86
SPCR is currently only enabled or ARM64 and x86 can use SPCR to setup
an early console.

General fixes include updating Documentation & Kconfig (for x86),
updating comments, and changing parse_spcr() to acpi_parse_spcr(),
and earlycon_init_is_deferred to earlycon_acpi_spcr_enable to be
more descriptive.

On x86, many systems have a valid SPCR table but the table version is
not 2 so the table version check must be a warning.

On ARM64 when the kernel parameter earlycon is used both the early console
and console are enabled.  On x86, only the earlycon should be enabled by
by default.  Modify acpi_parse_spcr() to allow options for initializing
the early console and console separately.

Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
2018-02-07 11:39:58 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
105cf3c8c6 pci-v4.16-changes
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.16-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci

Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:

 - skip AER driver error recovery callbacks for correctable errors
   reported via ACPI APEI, as we already do for errors reported via the
   native path (Tyler Baicar)

 - fix DPC shared interrupt handling (Alex Williamson)

 - print full DPC interrupt number (Keith Busch)

 - enable DPC only if AER is available (Keith Busch)

 - simplify DPC code (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - calculate ASPM L1 substate parameter instead of hardcoding it (Bjorn
   Helgaas)

 - enable Latency Tolerance Reporting for ASPM L1 substates (Bjorn
   Helgaas)

 - move ASPM internal interfaces out of public header (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - allow hot-removal of VGA devices (Mika Westerberg)

 - speed up unplug and shutdown by assuming Thunderbolt controllers
   don't support Command Completed events (Lukas Wunner)

 - add AtomicOps support for GPU and Infiniband drivers (Felix Kuehling,
   Jay Cornwall)

 - expose "ari_enabled" in sysfs to help NIC naming (Stuart Hayes)

 - clean up PCI DMA interface usage (Christoph Hellwig)

 - remove PCI pool API (replaced with DMA pool) (Romain Perier)

 - deprecate pci_get_bus_and_slot(), which assumed PCI domain 0 (Sinan
   Kaya)

 - move DT PCI code from drivers/of/ to drivers/pci/ (Rob Herring)

 - add PCI-specific wrappers for dev_info(), etc (Frederick Lawler)

 - remove warnings on sysfs mmap failure (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - quiet ROM validation messages (Alex Deucher)

 - remove redundant memory alloc failure messages (Markus Elfring)

 - fill in types for compile-time VGA and other I/O port resources
   (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - make "pci=pcie_scan_all" work for Root Ports as well as Downstream
   Ports to help AmigaOne X1000 (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - add SPDX tags to all PCI files (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - quirk Marvell 9128 DMA aliases (Alex Williamson)

 - quirk broken INTx disable on Ceton InfiniTV4 (Bjorn Helgaas)

 - fix CONFIG_PCI=n build by adding dummy pci_irqd_intx_xlate() (Niklas
   Cassel)

 - use DMA API to get MSI address for DesignWare IP (Niklas Cassel)

 - fix endpoint-mode DMA mask configuration (Kishon Vijay Abraham I)

 - fix ARTPEC-6 incorrect IS_ERR() usage (Wei Yongjun)

 - add support for ARTPEC-7 SoC (Niklas Cassel)

 - add endpoint-mode support for ARTPEC (Niklas Cassel)

 - add Cadence PCIe host and endpoint controller driver (Cyrille
   Pitchen)

 - handle multiple INTx status bits being set in dra7xx (Vignesh R)

 - translate dra7xx hwirq range to fix INTD handling (Vignesh R)

 - remove deprecated Exynos PHY initialization code (Jaehoon Chung)

 - fix MSI erratum workaround for HiSilicon Hip06/Hip07 (Dongdong Liu)

 - fix NULL pointer dereference in iProc BCMA driver (Ray Jui)

 - fix Keystone interrupt-controller-node lookup (Johan Hovold)

 - constify qcom driver structures (Julia Lawall)

 - rework Tegra config space mapping to increase space available for
   endpoints (Vidya Sagar)

 - simplify Tegra driver by using bus->sysdata (Manikanta Maddireddy)

 - remove PCI_REASSIGN_ALL_BUS usage on Tegra (Manikanta Maddireddy)

 - add support for Global Fabric Manager Server (GFMS) event to
   Microsemi Switchtec switch driver (Logan Gunthorpe)

 - add IDs for Switchtec PSX 24xG3 and PSX 48xG3 (Kelvin Cao)

* tag 'pci-v4.16-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (140 commits)
  PCI: cadence: Add EndPoint Controller driver for Cadence PCIe controller
  dt-bindings: PCI: cadence: Add DT bindings for Cadence PCIe endpoint controller
  PCI: endpoint: Fix EPF device name to support multi-function devices
  PCI: endpoint: Add the function number as argument to EPC ops
  PCI: cadence: Add host driver for Cadence PCIe controller
  dt-bindings: PCI: cadence: Add DT bindings for Cadence PCIe host controller
  PCI: Add vendor ID for Cadence
  PCI: Add generic function to probe PCI host controllers
  PCI: generic: fix missing call of pci_free_resource_list()
  PCI: OF: Add generic function to parse and allocate PCI resources
  PCI: Regroup all PCI related entries into drivers/pci/Makefile
  PCI/DPC: Reformat DPC register definitions
  PCI/DPC: Add and use DPC Status register field definitions
  PCI/DPC: Squash dpc_rp_pio_get_info() into dpc_process_rp_pio_error()
  PCI/DPC: Remove unnecessary RP PIO register structs
  PCI/DPC: Push dpc->rp_pio_status assignment into dpc_rp_pio_get_info()
  PCI/DPC: Squash dpc_rp_pio_print_error() into dpc_rp_pio_get_info()
  PCI/DPC: Make RP PIO log size check more generic
  PCI/DPC: Rename local "status" to "dpc_status"
  PCI/DPC: Squash dpc_rp_pio_print_tlp_header() into dpc_rp_pio_print_error()
  ...
2018-02-06 09:59:40 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
35277995e1 Merge branch 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull spectre/meltdown updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The next round of updates related to melted spectrum:

   - The initial set of spectre V1 mitigations:

       - Array index speculation blocker and its usage for syscall,
         fdtable and the n180211 driver.

       - Speculation barrier and its usage in user access functions

   - Make indirect calls in KVM speculation safe

   - Blacklisting of known to be broken microcodes so IPBP/IBSR are not
     touched.

   - The initial IBPB support and its usage in context switch

   - The exposure of the new speculation MSRs to KVM guests.

   - A fix for a regression in x86/32 related to the cpu entry area

   - Proper whitelisting for known to be safe CPUs from the mitigations.

   - objtool fixes to deal proper with retpolines and alternatives

   - Exclude __init functions from retpolines which speeds up the boot
     process.

   - Removal of the syscall64 fast path and related cleanups and
     simplifications

   - Removal of the unpatched paravirt mode which is yet another source
     of indirect unproteced calls.

   - A new and undisputed version of the module mismatch warning

   - A couple of cleanup and correctness fixes all over the place

  Yet another step towards full mitigation. There are a few things still
  missing like the RBS underflow mitigation for Skylake and other small
  details, but that's being worked on.

  That said, I'm taking a belated christmas vacation for a week and hope
  that everything is magically solved when I'm back on Feb 12th"

* 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (37 commits)
  KVM/SVM: Allow direct access to MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL
  KVM/VMX: Allow direct access to MSR_IA32_SPEC_CTRL
  KVM/VMX: Emulate MSR_IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES
  KVM/x86: Add IBPB support
  KVM/x86: Update the reverse_cpuid list to include CPUID_7_EDX
  x86/speculation: Fix typo IBRS_ATT, which should be IBRS_ALL
  x86/pti: Mark constant arrays as __initconst
  x86/spectre: Simplify spectre_v2 command line parsing
  x86/retpoline: Avoid retpolines for built-in __init functions
  x86/kvm: Update spectre-v1 mitigation
  KVM: VMX: make MSR bitmaps per-VCPU
  x86/paravirt: Remove 'noreplace-paravirt' cmdline option
  x86/speculation: Use Indirect Branch Prediction Barrier in context switch
  x86/cpuid: Fix up "virtual" IBRS/IBPB/STIBP feature bits on Intel
  x86/spectre: Fix spelling mistake: "vunerable"-> "vulnerable"
  x86/spectre: Report get_user mitigation for spectre_v1
  nl80211: Sanitize array index in parse_txq_params
  vfs, fdtable: Prevent bounds-check bypass via speculative execution
  x86/syscall: Sanitize syscall table de-references under speculation
  x86/get_user: Use pointer masking to limit speculation
  ...
2018-02-04 11:45:55 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
ab486bc9a5 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Add a console_msg_format command line option:

     The value "default" keeps the old "[time stamp] text\n" format. The
     value "syslog" allows to see the syslog-like "<log
     level>[timestamp] text" format.

     This feature was requested by people doing regression tests, for
     example, 0day robot. They want to have both filtered and full logs
     at hands.

 - Reduce the risk of softlockup:

     Pass the console owner in a busy loop.

     This is a new approach to the old problem. It was first proposed by
     Steven Rostedt on Kernel Summit 2017. It marks a context in which
     the console_lock owner calls console drivers and could not sleep.
     On the other side, printk() callers could detect this state and use
     a busy wait instead of a simple console_trylock(). Finally, the
     console_lock owner checks if there is a busy waiter at the end of
     the special context and eventually passes the console_lock to the
     waiter.

     The hand-off works surprisingly well and helps in many situations.
     Well, there is still a possibility of the softlockup, for example,
     when the flood of messages stops and the last owner still has too
     much to flush.

     There is increasing number of people having problems with
     printk-related softlockups. We might eventually need to get better
     solution. Anyway, this looks like a good start and promising
     direction.

 - Do not allow to schedule in console_unlock() called from printk():

     This reverts an older controversial commit. The reschedule helped
     to avoid softlockups. But it also slowed down the console output.
     This patch is obsoleted by the new console waiter logic described
     above. In fact, the reschedule made the hand-off less effective.

 - Deprecate "%pf" and "%pF" format specifier:

     It was needed on ia64, ppc64 and parisc64 to dereference function
     descriptors and show the real function address. It is done
     transparently by "%ps" and "pS" format specifier now.

     Sergey Senozhatsky found that all the function descriptors were in
     a special elf section and could be easily detected.

 - Remove printk_symbol() API:

     It has been obsoleted by "%pS" format specifier, and this change
     helped to remove few continuous lines and a less intuitive old API.

 - Remove redundant memsets:

     Sergey removed unnecessary memset when processing printk.devkmsg
     command line option.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk: (27 commits)
  printk: drop redundant devkmsg_log_str memsets
  printk: Never set console_may_schedule in console_trylock()
  printk: Hide console waiter logic into helpers
  printk: Add console owner and waiter logic to load balance console writes
  kallsyms: remove print_symbol() function
  checkpatch: add pF/pf deprecation warning
  symbol lookup: introduce dereference_symbol_descriptor()
  parisc64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
  powerpc64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
  ia64: Add .opd based function descriptor dereference
  sections: split dereference_function_descriptor()
  openrisc: Fix conflicting types for _exext and _stext
  lib: do not use print_symbol()
  irq debug: do not use print_symbol()
  sysfs: do not use print_symbol()
  drivers: do not use print_symbol()
  x86: do not use print_symbol()
  unicore32: do not use print_symbol()
  sh: do not use print_symbol()
  mn10300: do not use print_symbol()
  ...
2018-02-01 13:36:15 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
255442c938 Documentation updates for 4.16. New stuff includes refcount_t
documentation, errseq documentation, kernel-doc support for nested
 structure definitions, the removal of lots of crufty kernel-doc support for
 unused formats, SPDX tag documentation, the beginnings of a manual for
 subsystem maintainers, and lots of fixes and updates.
 
 As usual, some of the changesets reach outside of Documentation/ to effect
 kerneldoc comment fixes.  It also adds the new LICENSES directory, of which
 Thomas promises I do not need to be the maintainer.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.16' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
 "Documentation updates for 4.16.

  New stuff includes refcount_t documentation, errseq documentation,
  kernel-doc support for nested structure definitions, the removal of
  lots of crufty kernel-doc support for unused formats, SPDX tag
  documentation, the beginnings of a manual for subsystem maintainers,
  and lots of fixes and updates.

  As usual, some of the changesets reach outside of Documentation/ to
  effect kerneldoc comment fixes. It also adds the new LICENSES
  directory, of which Thomas promises I do not need to be the
  maintainer"

* tag 'docs-4.16' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (65 commits)
  linux-next: docs-rst: Fix typos in kfigure.py
  linux-next: DOC: HWPOISON: Fix path to debugfs in hwpoison.txt
  Documentation: Fix misconversion of #if
  docs: add index entry for networking/msg_zerocopy
  Documentation: security/credentials.rst: explain need to sort group_list
  LICENSES: Add MPL-1.1 license
  LICENSES: Add the GPL 1.0 license
  LICENSES: Add Linux syscall note exception
  LICENSES: Add the MIT license
  LICENSES: Add the BSD-3-clause "Clear" license
  LICENSES: Add the BSD 3-clause "New" or "Revised" License
  LICENSES: Add the BSD 2-clause "Simplified" license
  LICENSES: Add the LGPL-2.1 license
  LICENSES: Add the LGPL 2.0 license
  LICENSES: Add the GPL 2.0 license
  Documentation: Add license-rules.rst to describe how to properly identify file licenses
  scripts: kernel_doc: better handle show warnings logic
  fs/*/Kconfig: drop links to 404-compliant http://acl.bestbits.at
  doc: md: Fix a file name to md-fault.c in fault-injection.txt
  errseq: Add to documentation tree
  ...
2018-01-31 19:25:25 -08:00
Josh Poimboeuf
12c69f1e94 x86/paravirt: Remove 'noreplace-paravirt' cmdline option
The 'noreplace-paravirt' option disables paravirt patching, leaving the
original pv indirect calls in place.

That's highly incompatible with retpolines, unless we want to uglify
paravirt even further and convert the paravirt calls to retpolines.

As far as I can tell, the option doesn't seem to be useful for much
other than introducing surprising corner cases and making the kernel
vulnerable to Spectre v2.  It was probably a debug option from the early
paravirt days.  So just remove it.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jun Nakajima <jun.nakajima@intel.com>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Asit Mallick <asit.k.mallick@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Alok Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
Cc: Arjan Van De Ven <arjan.van.de.ven@intel.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180131041333.2x6blhxirc2kclrq@treble
2018-01-31 10:37:45 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
d772794637 Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main RCU changes in this cycle were:

   - Updates to use cond_resched() instead of cond_resched_rcu_qs()
     where feasible (currently everywhere except in kernel/rcu and in
     kernel/torture.c). Also a couple of fixes to avoid sending IPIs to
     offline CPUs.

   - Updates to simplify RCU's dyntick-idle handling.

   - Updates to remove almost all uses of smp_read_barrier_depends() and
     read_barrier_depends().

   - Torture-test updates.

   - Miscellaneous fixes"

* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (72 commits)
  torture: Save a line in stutter_wait(): while -> for
  torture: Eliminate torture_runnable and perf_runnable
  torture: Make stutter less vulnerable to compilers and races
  locking/locktorture: Fix num reader/writer corner cases
  locking/locktorture: Fix rwsem reader_delay
  torture: Place all torture-test modules in one MAINTAINERS group
  rcutorture/kvm-build.sh: Skip build directory check
  rcutorture: Simplify functions.sh include path
  rcutorture: Simplify logging
  rcutorture/kvm-recheck-*: Improve result directory readability check
  rcutorture/kvm.sh: Support execution from any directory
  rcutorture/kvm.sh: Use consistent help text for --qemu-args
  rcutorture/kvm.sh: Remove unused variable, `alldone`
  rcutorture: Remove unused script, config2frag.sh
  rcutorture/configinit: Fix build directory error message
  rcutorture: Preempt RCU-preempt readers more vigorously
  torture: Reduce #ifdefs for preempt_schedule()
  rcu: Remove have_rcu_nocb_mask from tree_plugin.h
  rcu: Add comment giving debug strategy for double call_rcu()
  tracing, rcu: Hide trace event rcu_nocb_wake when not used
  ...
2018-01-30 10:15:30 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
f0b13428c9 Merge branch 'x86-cache-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86/cache updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "A set of patches which add support for L2 cache partitioning to the
  Intel RDT facility"

* 'x86-cache-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/intel_rdt: Add command line parameter to control L2_CDP
  x86/intel_rdt: Enable L2 CDP in MSR IA32_L2_QOS_CFG
  x86/intel_rdt: Add two new resources for L2 Code and Data Prioritization (CDP)
  x86/intel_rdt: Enumerate L2 Code and Data Prioritization (CDP) feature
  x86/intel_rdt: Add L2CDP support in documentation
  x86/intel_rdt: Update documentation
2018-01-29 17:48:22 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
1a9a126b50 ACPI updates for v4.16-rc1
- Update the ACPICA kernel code to upstream revision 20171215 including:
    * Support for ACPI 6.0A changes in the NFIT table (Bob Moore).
    * Local 64-bit divide in string conversions (Bob Moore).
    * Fix for a regression in acpi_evaluate_object_type() (Bob Moore).
    * Fixes for memory leaks during package object resolution (Bob Moore).
    * Deployment of safe version of strncpy() (Bob Moore).
    * Debug and messaging updates (Bob Moore).
    * Support for PDTT, SDEV, TPM2 tables in iASL and tools (Bob Moore).
    * Null pointer dereference avoidance in Op and cleanups (Colin Ian King).
    * Fix for memory leak from building prefixed pathname (Erik Schmauss).
    * Coding style fixes, disassembler and compiler updates (Hanjun Guo,
      Erik Schmauss).
    * Additional PPTT flags from ACPI 6.2 (Jeremy Linton).
    * Fix for an off-by-one error in acpi_get_timer_duration() (Jung-uk Kim).
    * Infinite loop detection timeout and utilities cleanups (Lv Zheng).
    * Windows 10 version 1607 and 1703 OSI strings (Mario Limonciello).
 
  - Update ACPICA information in MAINTAINERS to reflect the current
    status of ACPICA maintenance and rename a local variable in one
    function to match the corresponding upstream code (Rafael Wysocki).
 
  - Clean up ACPI-related initialization on x86 (Andy Shevchenko).
 
  - Add support for Intel Merrifield to the ACPI GPIO code (Andy
    Shevchenko).
 
  - Clean up ACPI PMIC drivers (Andy Shevchenko, Arvind Yadav).
 
  - Fix the ACPI Generic Event Device (GED) driver to free IRQs on
    shutdown and clean up the PCI IRQ Link driver (Sinan Kaya).
 
  - Make the GHES code call into the AER driver on all errors and
    clean up the ACPI APEI code (Colin Ian King, Tyler Baicar).
 
  - Make the IA64 ACPI NUMA code parse all SRAT entries (Ganapatrao
    Kulkarni).
 
  - Add a lid switch blacklist to the ACPI button driver and make it
    print extra debug messages on lid events (Hans de Goede).
 
  - Add quirks for Asus GL502VSK and UX305LA to the ACPI battery
    driver and clean it up somewhat (Bjørn Mork, Kai-Heng Feng).
 
  - Add device link for CHT SD card dependency on I2C to the ACPI
    LPSS (Intel SoCs) driver and make it avoid creating platform
    device objects for devices without MMIO resources (Adrian Hunter,
    Hans de Goede).
 
  - Fix the ACPI GPE mask kernel command line parameter handling
    (Prarit Bhargava).
 
  - Fix the handling of (incorrectly exposed) backlight interfaces
    without LCD (Hans de Goede).
 
  - Fix the usage of debugfs_create_*() in the ACPI EC driver (Geert
    Uytterhoeven).
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Merge tag 'acpi-4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm

Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
 "The majority of this is an update of the ACPICA kernel code to
  upstream revision 20171215 with a cosmetic change and a maintainers
  information update on top of it.

  The rest is mostly some minor fixes and cleanups in the ACPI drivers
  and cleanups to initialization on x86.

  Specifics:

   - Update the ACPICA kernel code to upstream revision 20171215 including:
      * Support for ACPI 6.0A changes in the NFIT table (Bob Moore)
      * Local 64-bit divide in string conversions (Bob Moore)
      * Fix for a regression in acpi_evaluate_object_type() (Bob Moore)
      * Fixes for memory leaks during package object resolution (Bob
        Moore)
      * Deployment of safe version of strncpy() (Bob Moore)
      * Debug and messaging updates (Bob Moore)
      * Support for PDTT, SDEV, TPM2 tables in iASL and tools (Bob
        Moore)
      * Null pointer dereference avoidance in Op and cleanups (Colin Ian
        King)
      * Fix for memory leak from building prefixed pathname (Erik
        Schmauss)
      * Coding style fixes, disassembler and compiler updates (Hanjun
        Guo, Erik Schmauss)
      * Additional PPTT flags from ACPI 6.2 (Jeremy Linton)
      * Fix for an off-by-one error in acpi_get_timer_duration()
        (Jung-uk Kim)
      * Infinite loop detection timeout and utilities cleanups (Lv
        Zheng)
      * Windows 10 version 1607 and 1703 OSI strings (Mario
        Limonciello)

   - Update ACPICA information in MAINTAINERS to reflect the current
     status of ACPICA maintenance and rename a local variable in one
     function to match the corresponding upstream code (Rafael Wysocki)

   - Clean up ACPI-related initialization on x86 (Andy Shevchenko)

   - Add support for Intel Merrifield to the ACPI GPIO code (Andy
     Shevchenko)

   - Clean up ACPI PMIC drivers (Andy Shevchenko, Arvind Yadav)

   - Fix the ACPI Generic Event Device (GED) driver to free IRQs on
     shutdown and clean up the PCI IRQ Link driver (Sinan Kaya)

   - Make the GHES code call into the AER driver on all errors and clean
     up the ACPI APEI code (Colin Ian King, Tyler Baicar)

   - Make the IA64 ACPI NUMA code parse all SRAT entries (Ganapatrao
     Kulkarni)

   - Add a lid switch blacklist to the ACPI button driver and make it
     print extra debug messages on lid events (Hans de Goede)

   - Add quirks for Asus GL502VSK and UX305LA to the ACPI battery driver
     and clean it up somewhat (Bjørn Mork, Kai-Heng Feng)

   - Add device link for CHT SD card dependency on I2C to the ACPI LPSS
     (Intel SoCs) driver and make it avoid creating platform device
     objects for devices without MMIO resources (Adrian Hunter, Hans de
     Goede)

   - Fix the ACPI GPE mask kernel command line parameter handling
     (Prarit Bhargava)

   - Fix the handling of (incorrectly exposed) backlight interfaces
     without LCD (Hans de Goede)

   - Fix the usage of debugfs_create_*() in the ACPI EC driver (Geert
     Uytterhoeven)"

* tag 'acpi-4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (62 commits)
  ACPI/PCI: pci_link: reduce verbosity when IRQ is enabled
  ACPI / LPSS: Do not instiate platform_dev for devs without MMIO resources
  ACPI / PMIC: Convert to use builtin_platform_driver() macro
  ACPI / x86: boot: Propagate error code in acpi_gsi_to_irq()
  ACPICA: Update version to 20171215
  ACPICA: trivial style fix, no functional change
  ACPICA: Fix a couple memory leaks during package object resolution
  ACPICA: Recognize the Windows 10 version 1607 and 1703 OSI strings
  ACPICA: DT compiler: prevent error if optional field at the end of table is not present
  ACPICA: Rename a global variable, no functional change
  ACPICA: Create and deploy safe version of strncpy
  ACPICA: Cleanup the global variables and update comments
  ACPICA: Debugger: fix slight indentation issue
  ACPICA: Fix a regression in the acpi_evaluate_object_type() interface
  ACPICA: Update for a few debug output statements
  ACPICA: Debug output, no functional change
  ACPI: EC: Fix debugfs_create_*() usage
  ACPI / video: Default lcd_only to true on Win8-ready and newer machines
  ACPI / x86: boot: Don't setup SCI on HW-reduced platforms
  ACPI / x86: boot: Use INVALID_ACPI_IRQ instead of 0 for acpi_sci_override_gsi
  ...
2018-01-29 10:17:53 -08:00
Fenghua Yu
31516de306 x86/intel_rdt: Add command line parameter to control L2_CDP
L2 CDP can be controlled by kernel parameter "rdt=".
If "rdt=l2cdp", L2 CDP is turned on.
If "rdt=!l2cdp", L2 CDP is turned off.

Signed-off-by: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "Ravi V Shankar" <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: "Tony Luck" <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Vikas" <vikas.shivappa@intel.com>
Cc: Sai Praneeth" <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Cc: Reinette" <reinette.chatre@intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1513810644-78015-7-git-send-email-fenghua.yu@intel.com
2018-01-18 09:33:32 +01:00
Rafael J. Wysocki
13c35c8388 Merge branches 'acpi-numa', 'acpi-sysfs', 'acpi-pmic', 'acpi-soc' and 'acpi-ged'
* acpi-numa:
  ACPI / NUMA: ia64: Parse all entries of SRAT memory affinity table

* acpi-sysfs:
  ACPI: sysfs: Make ACPI GPE mask kernel parameter cover all GPEs

* acpi-pmic:
  ACPI / PMIC: Convert to use builtin_platform_driver() macro
  ACPI / PMIC: constify platform_device_id

* acpi-soc:
  ACPI / LPSS: Do not instiate platform_dev for devs without MMIO resources
  ACPI / LPSS: Add device link for CHT SD card dependency on I2C

* acpi-ged:
  ACPI: GED: unregister interrupts during shutdown
2018-01-18 03:01:38 +01:00