This implements user_regset-style accessors for the powerpc Altivec data,
and rewrites the existing ptrace code in terms of those calls.
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This implements user_regset-style accessors for the powerpc FPU data,
and rewrites the existing ptrace code in terms of those calls.
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Looks like "[POWERPC] kdump shutdown hook support" broke builds when
CONFIG_DEBUGGER=n and CONFIG_KEXEC=y, such as in g5_defconfig:
arch/powerpc/kernel/crash.c: In function 'default_machine_crash_shutdown':
arch/powerpc/kernel/crash.c:388: error: '__debugger_fault_handler' undeclared (first use in this function)
arch/powerpc/kernel/crash.c:388: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
arch/powerpc/kernel/crash.c:388: error: for each function it appears in.)
Move the debugger hooks to under CONFIG_DEBUGGER || CONFIG_KEXEC, since
that's when the crash code is enabled.
(I should have caught this with my build-script pre-merge, my bad. :( )
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This moves the ability to scale cputime into generic code. This allows us
to fix the issue in kernel/timer.c (noticed by Balbir) where we could only
add an unscaled value to the scaled utime/stime.
This adds a cputime_to_scaled function. As before, the POWERPC version
does the scaling based on the last SPURR/PURR ratio calculated. The
generic and s390 (only other arch to implement asm/cputime.h) versions are
both NOPs.
Also moves the SPURR and PURR snapshots closer.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Jay Lan <jlan@engr.sgi.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The e300 c3 and c4 variants support hardware performance monitor counters
which are identical to those found in the e500.
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Some of the more recent e300 cores have the same performance monitor
implementation as the e500. e300 isn't book-e, so the name isn't
really appropriate. In preparation for e300 support, rename a bunch
of fsl_booke things to say fsl_emb (Freescale Embedded Performance Monitors).
Signed-off-by: Andy Fleming <afleming@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
The patch to legacy_serial.c (1a7507c7da,
Reduce code duplication in legacy_serial, add UART parent types) changed
the semantics for opb ports from type = "opb" || compatible = "ibm,opb"
to type = "opb" && compatible = "ibm,opb".
The result is serial ports on our QS21s (Cell blades) don't get found,
and for some reason the machine doesn't boot at all - possibly it's
panicking due to lack of a console?
The fix is to add two entries to the of_device_id table, one that looks
for type = "opb" and the other compatible = "ibm,opb".
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This ensures that the syscall and the (fast) vdso versions of
clock_getres() will return the same resolution.
Signed-off-by: Tony Breeds <tony@bakeyournoodle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x3017c): Section mismatch in reference from the function .vio_create_viodasd() to the function .devinit.text:.vio_register_device_node()
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Previously, during initialization of the IOMMU tables, the last entry
at each 4GB boundary is marked as used since there are many adapters
which cannot handle DMAing across any 4GB boundary.
The IOMMU doesn't allocate a memory area spanning LLD's segment
boundary anymore. The segment boundary of devices are set to 4GB by
default. So we can remove 4GB boundary protection now.
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch converts PPC's IOMMU to use the IOMMU helper functions. The IOMMU
doesn't allocate a memory area spanning LLD's segment boundary anymore.
iseries_hv_alloc and iseries_hv_map don't have proper device
struct. 4GB boundary is used for them.
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@steeleye.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-2.6:
PPC: Fix powerpc vio_find_name to not use devices_subsys
Driver core: add bus_find_device_by_name function
Module: check to see if we have a built in module with the same name
x86: fix runtime error in arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_amd_64.c
Driver core: Fix up build when CONFIG_BLOCK=N
This removes the handling for PTRACE_CONT et al from the powerpc
ptrace code, so it uses the new generic code via ptrace_request.
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
This defines the new standard arch_has_single_step macro. It makes the
existing set_single_step and clear_single_step entry points global, and
renames them to the new standard names user_enable_single_step and
user_disable_single_step, respectively.
Signed-off-by: Roland McGrath <roland@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Remove the deprecated __attribute_used__.
[Introduce __section in a few places to silence checkpatch /sam]
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
This patch consolidate all definitions of .init.text, .init.data
and .exit.text, .exit.data section definitions in
the generic vmlinux.lds.h.
This is a preparational patch - alone it does not buy
us much good.
Signed-off-by: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
All current 85xx/e500 implementations only have two TLB
arrays. We are wasting cycles by invalidating TLB2 and TLB3.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
The legacy_serial was treating each UART parent in a separate code block.
Rather than continue this trend for the new parent IDs, this condenses
all (soc, tsi, opb, plus two more new types) into one of_device_id array.
The new types are wrs,epld-localbus for the Wind River sbc8560, and a
more generic "simple-bus" as requested by Scott Wood.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
This fixes vio_find_name() in arch/powerpc/kernel/vio.c, which is
currently broken because it tries to use devices_subsys. That is bad
for two reasons: (1) it's doing (or trying to do) a scan of all
devices when it should only be scanning those on the vio bus, and
(2) devices_subsys was an internal symbol of the device system code
which was never meant for external use and has now gone away, and
thus the kernel fails to compile on pSeries.
The new version uses bus_find_device_by_name() on the vio bus
(vio_bus_type).
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Prune back Efika fixups to only include changes that are actually required
to get a working system. Most of the drivers can accept the compatible
properties, even if they don't match the what is recommented in the generic
names recommended practice document.
This patch also adds extra checks so that fixups are not performed blindly.
Instead, the code first verifies that the device tree is faulty before
making any changes. This way, if the Efika firmware is updated to fix
these issues, then the fixups will no longer get applied.
At this point; here is the list of fixups needed for the efika:
1. If the device_type property on the root node is 'chrp', then Linux won't
boot. Change device_type to 'efika' to avoid this condition
2. Add full interrupt list to the bestcomm node. In actual fact, the
bestcomm interrupts property is technically correct, it just doesn't
expose the same granularity as the device driver expects. All other
5200 device trees provide a separate irq number for each bestcomm
channel. Rather than hack the driver, it's simpler to fix it up
3. /builtin/sound node is missing an interrupts property
4. /builtin/ethernet node is missing a phy-handle property and the
device driver doesn't know what to do without one.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
This adds the 440EP revision C PVR to the CPU table. The chip has an
FPU on it, so we also match the logical PVR
Signed-off-by: Sean MacLennan <smaclennan@pikatech.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This patch adds the 405EXr to the powerpc cuptable. Basically the 405EXr
is a 405EX with only one EMAC and only one PCIe interface.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Roese <sr@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Since commit c80d9133e9 (Make direct DMA use
node local allocations) went in this comment makes no sense.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
We no longer need the global dma_direct_offset, update the comment to
reflect the new reality.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Now that all platforms using dma_direct_offset setup the
archdata.dma_data correctly, we can change the dma_direct_ops to
retrieve the offset from the dma_data, rather than directly from the
global.
While we're here, change the way the offset is used - instead of
or'ing it into the value, add it. This should have no effect on
current implementations where the offset is far larger than memory,
however in future we may want to use smaller offsets.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
We must always hookup the pci_bus resource 0 to the PHB io_resource
even if the latter is empty (the bus has no IO support). Otherwise,
some other code will end up hooking it up to something bogus and the
resource tree will end up being broken.
This fixes boot on QS20 Cell blades where the IDE driver failed to
allocate the IO resources due to breakage of the resource tree.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This adds hooks into the default_machine_crash_shutdown so drivers can
register a function to be run in the first kernel before we hand off
to the second kernel. This should only be used in exceptional
circumstances, like where the device can't be reset in the second
kernel alone (as is the case with eHEA). To emphasize this, the
number of handles allowed to be registered is currently #def to 1.
This uses the setjmp/longjmp code around the call out to the
registered hooks, so any bogus exceptions we encounter will hopefully
be recoverable.
Tested with bogus data and instruction exceptions.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This makes the setjmp/longjmp code used by xmon, generically available
to other code. It also removes the requirement for debugger hooks to
be only called on 0x300 (data storage) exception.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Export copy_page() on 32-bit powerpc; unionfs needs it.
Unionfs already builds as a module on 64bit powerpc, so the export is
placed within an existing CONFIG_PPC32 #ifdef.
Signed-off-by: Joseph Fannin <jfannin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
smp_send_stop() will send an IPI to all other cpus to shut them down.
However, for the case of xmon-based reboots (as well as potentially some
panics), the other cpus are (or might be) spinning with interrupts off,
and won't take the IPI.
Current code will drop us into the debugger when the IPI fails, which
means we're in an infinite loop that we can't get out of without an
external reset of some sort.
Instead, make the smp_send_stop() IPI call path just print the warning
about being unable to send IPIs, but make it return so the rest of the
shutdown sequence can continue. It's not perfect, but the lesser of
two evils.
Also move the call_lock handling outside of smp_call_function_map so we
can avoid deadlocks in smp_send_stop().
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
smp_call_function_map should be static, and for consistency prepend it
with __ like other local helper functions in the same file.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Do just enough to move the RapidIO support code for 85xx over from arch/ppc
into arch/powerpc and make it still build.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
The e500 MMU init code previously assumed KERNELBASE always equaled
PAGE_OFFSET and PHYSICAL_START was 0. This is useful for kdump
support as well as asymetric multicore.
For the initial kdump support the secondary kernel will run at 32M
but need access to all of memory so we bump the initial TLB up to
64M. This also matches with the forth coming ePAPR spec.
Signed-off-by: Dale Farnsworth <dale@farnsworth.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
For transparent P2P bridges the first 3 resources may get set from based on
BAR registers and need to get fixed up. Where as the remainder come from the
parent bus and have already been fixed up.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
The fixup code that handles the case for PowerMac's that leave bridge
windows open over an inaccessible region should only be applied to
memory resources (IORESOURCE_MEM). If not we can get it trying to fixup
IORESOURCE_IO on some systems since the other conditions that are used to
detect the case can easily match for IORESOURCE_IO.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Using 64k pages on 64-bit PowerPC systems makes life difficult for
emulators that are trying to emulate an ISA, such as x86, which use a
smaller page size, since the emulator can no longer use the MMU and
the normal system calls for controlling page protections. Of course,
the emulator can emulate the MMU by checking and possibly remapping
the address for each memory access in software, but that is pretty
slow.
This provides a facility for such programs to control the access
permissions on individual 4k sub-pages of 64k pages. The idea is
that the emulator supplies an array of protection masks to apply to a
specified range of virtual addresses. These masks are applied at the
level where hardware PTEs are inserted into the hardware page table
based on the Linux PTEs, so the Linux PTEs are not affected. Note
that this new mechanism does not allow any access that would otherwise
be prohibited; it can only prohibit accesses that would otherwise be
allowed. This new facility is only available on 64-bit PowerPC and
only when the kernel is configured for 64k pages.
The masks are supplied using a new subpage_prot system call, which
takes a starting virtual address and length, and a pointer to an array
of protection masks in memory. The array has a 32-bit word per 64k
page to be protected; each 32-bit word consists of 16 2-bit fields,
for which 0 allows any access (that is otherwise allowed), 1 prevents
write accesses, and 2 or 3 prevent any access.
Implicit in this is that the regions of the address space that are
protected are switched to use 4k hardware pages rather than 64k
hardware pages (on machines with hardware 64k page support). In fact
the whole process is switched to use 4k hardware pages when the
subpage_prot system call is used, but this could be improved in future
to switch only the affected segments.
The subpage protection bits are stored in a 3 level tree akin to the
page table tree. The top level of this tree is stored in a structure
that is appended to the top level of the page table tree, i.e., the
pgd array. Since it will often only be 32-bit addresses (below 4GB)
that are protected, the pointers to the first four bottom level pages
are also stored in this structure (each bottom level page contains the
protection bits for 1GB of address space), so the protection bits for
addresses below 4GB can be accessed with one fewer loads than those
for higher addresses.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Also check that __NR_syscalls has been updated appropriately.
Hopefully this will catch any out of order additions to the
table in the future.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
xlate_iomm_address() really wants the ds_addr to pass to the HV, so store
that value (instead of the BAR number) when we allocate the device bars.
This is not a fast path, so we can look up the device_node property
there instead of using the bussubno field of the pci_dn.
The other user of iseries_ds_addr() was already scanning the device tree,
so looking up a property will not slow it down any more.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Similar to of_find_compatible_node(), of_find_matching_node() and
for_each_matching_node() allow you to iterate over the device tree
looking for specific nodes, except that they take of_device_id
tables instead of strings.
This also moves of_match_node() from driver/of/device.c to
driver/of/base.c to colocate it with the of_find_matching_node which
depends on it.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Commit 5d2efba64b changed our iommu code
so that it always uses an iommu page size of 4kB. That means with our
current code, drivers may do a dma_map_sg() of a 64kB page and obtain
a dma_addr_t that is only 4k aligned.
This works fine in most cases except for some infiniband HW it seems,
where they tell the HW about the page size and it ignores the low bits
of the DMA address.
This works around it by making our IOMMU code enforce a PAGE_SIZE alignment
for mappings of objects that are page aligned in the first place and whose
size is larger or equal to a page.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The new network driver fec_mpc52xx will not work on efika because the
firmware does not provide all required properties.
http://www.powerdeveloper.org/asset/by-id/46 has a Forth script to
create more properties. But only the phy stuff is required to get a
working network.
This should go into the kernel because its appearently
impossible to boot the script via tftp and then load the real boot
binary (yaboot or zimage).
Signed-off-by: Olaf Hering <olaf@aepfle.de>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This reverts commit 553aa7659b at Ben H's
request, because it confused IORESOURCE_* flags with command register
bits.
Requested-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The e200 and e500 platforms are separated in various parts of the kernel with
ifdefs, most notably reg_booke.h and traps.c. The new machine_check rework
requires them to be similarly separated in cputable.c to avoid compile errors.
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Renaming the CPU nodes with generic names put the CPU model in
the "model" property and thus broke the PowerPC 440EP(x)/440GR(x)
identical PVR workaround. The updates it to use the new model property
for CPU identification.
Signed-off-by: Valentine Barshak <vbarshak@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The mechanism to do the setup for 440A cores changed recently. This fixes
the 440grx setup function to call __fixup_440A_mcheck.
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This adds some basic real mode based early udbg support for 40x
in order to debug things more easily
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This adds a cputable function pointer for the CPU-side machine
check handling. The semantic is still the same as the old one,
the one in ppc_md. overrides the one in cputable, though
ultimately we'll want to change that so the CPU gets first.
This removes CONFIG_440A which was a problem for multiplatform
kernels and instead fixes up the IVOR at runtime from a setup_cpu
function. The "A" version of the machine check also tweaks the
regs->trap value to differenciate the 2 versions at the C level.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This will allow us to declare const all the statically declared arrrays
of these.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The 32-bit PCI code tests if "bus" is non-NULL after calling
pci_scan_bus_parented() in one place but not another before
dereferencing it.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
These hooks ensure that a decrementer interrupt is not pending when
suspending; otherwise, problems may occur on 6xx/7xx/7xxx-based
systems (except for powermacs, which use a separate suspend path).
For example, with deep sleep on the 831x, a pending decrementer will
cause a system freeze because the SoC thinks the decrementer interrupt
would have woken the system, but the core must have interrupts
disabled due to the setup required for deep sleep.
Changed via-pmu.c to use the new ppc_md hooks, and made the arch_*
functions call the generic_* functions unconditionally. -- paulus
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
When a module has relocation sections with tens of thousands of
entries, counting the distinct/unique entries only (i.e. no
duplicates) at load time can take tens of seconds and up to minutes.
The sore point is the count_relocs() function which is called as part
of the architecture specific module loading processing path:
-> load_module() generic
-> module_frob_arch_sections() arch specific
-> get_plt_size() 32-bit
-> get_stubs_size() 64-bit
-> count_relocs()
Here count_relocs is being called to find out how many distinct
targets of R_PPC_REL24 relocations there are, since each distinct
target needs a PLT entry or a stub created for it.
The previous counting algorithm has O(n^2) complexity. Basically two
solutions were proposed on the e-mail list: a hash based approach and
a sort based approach.
The hash based approach is the fastest (O(n)) but the has it needs
additional memory and for certain corner cases it could take lots of
memory due to the degeneration of the hash. One such proposal was
submitted here:
http://ozlabs.org/pipermail/linuxppc-dev/2007-June/037641.html
The sort based approach is slower (O(n * log n + n)) but if the
sorting is done "in place" it doesn't need additional memory.
This has O(n + n * log n) complexity with no additional memory
requirements.
This commit implements the in-place sort option.
Signed-off-by: Emil Medve <Emilian.Medve@Freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Lucas Woods <woodzy@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
We were using -mno-minimal-toc on everything in arch/powerpc/kernel,
which means that all the functions in there were putting all their
TOC entries in the top-level TOC, and it was overflowing on an
allyesconfig build. For various reasons, prom_init.c does need
-mno-minimal-toc, but the other .c files in there can use sub-TOCs
quite happily. This change is sufficient for now to stop the TOC
overflowing; other directories under arch/powerpc also use
-mno-minimal-toc and could also be changed later if necessary.
Lmbench runs with and without this patch showed no significant speed
differences.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The PCI IRQ code has a fallback when the device-tree parsing fails, that
tries to map the interrupt indicated by PCI_INTERRUPT_LINE if the firmware
set something in there. This is a bit fragile but has proven useful in some
cases so far. However, it's causing us to incorrectly try to map interrupt 0
on various setups, so let's prevent that case, as none of the cases where
the fallback is legit should have an IRQ 0.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This patch changes the PowerPC PCI code to disable IO and/or Memory
decoding on a PCI device when a resource of that type failed to be
allocated. This is done to avoid having unallocated dangling BARs
enabled that might try to decode on top of other devices.
If a proper resource is assigned later on, then pci_enable_device()
will take care of re-enabling decoding.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Apple firmware has a strange way to "close" bridge resources by setting
them to some bogus values that overlap RAM (strangely, I haven't seen it
conflicting with DMA so far...). This explicitely closes them to avoid
problems. Previously, they would be closed as a consequence of failing
to be allocated, but this makes it more explicit, and thus the log
message is more explicit too.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Our implementation of pcibios_enable_device() has a couple of problems.
One is that it should not check IORESOURCE_UNSET, as this might be
left dangling after resource assignment (shouldn't but there are
bugs), but instead, we make it check resource->parent which should
be a reliable indication that the resource has been successfully
claimed (it's in the resource tree).
Then, we also need to skip ROM resources that haven't been enabled
as x86 does.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This merge the two implementations, based on the previously
fixed up 32 bits one. The pcibios_enable_device_hook in ppc_md
is now available for ppc64 use. Also remove the new unused
"initial" parameter from it and fixup users.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Our implementation of pcibios_enable_device() incorrectly ignores
the mask argument and always checks that all resources have been
allocated, which isn't the right thing to do anymore.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The way iSeries manages PCI IO and Memory resources is a bit strange
and is based on overriding the content of those resources with home
cooked ones afterward.
This changes it a bit to better integrate with the new resource handling
so that the "virtual" tokens that iSeries replaces resources with are
done from the proper per-device fixup hook, and bridge resources are
set to enclose that token space. This fixes various things such as
the output of /proc/iomem & ioports, among others. This also fixes up
various boot messages as well.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The 32 bits PCI code now uses the generic code for assigning unassigned
resources and an algorithm similar to x86 for claiming existing ones.
This works far better than the 64 bits code which basically can only
claim existing ones (pci_probe_only=1) or would fall apart completely.
This merges them so that the new 32 bits implementation is used for both.
64 bits now gets the new PCI flags for controlling the behaviour, though
the old pci_probe_only global is still there for now to be cleared if you
want to.
I kept a pcibios_claim_one_bus() function mostly based on the old 64
bits code for use by the DLPAR hotplug. This will have to be cleaned
up, thought I hope it will work in the meantime.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The PCI code in 32 and 64 bits fixes up resources differently.
32 bits uses a header quirk plus handles bridges in pcibios_fixup_bus()
while 64 bits does things in various places depending on whether you
are using OF probing, using PCI hotplug, etc...
This merges those by basically using the 32 bits approach for both,
with various tweaks to make 64 bits work with the new approach.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This merges the PowerPC 32 and 64 bits version of pcibios_resource_to_bus
and pcibios_bus_to_resource().
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This adds flags the platforms can use to enable domain numbers
in /proc/bus/pci.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The 32 bits PCI code carries an old hack that was only useful for G5
machines. Nowdays, the 32 bits kernel doesn't support any of those
machines anymore so the hack is basically never used, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This adds to the 32 bits PCI code some flags, replacing the old
pci_assign_all_busses global, that allow us to control various
aspects of the PCI probing, such as whether to re-assign all
resources or not, or to not try to assign anything at all.
This also adds the flag x86 already has to avoid ISA alignment
on bridges that don't have ISA forwarding enabled (no legacy
devices on the top level bus) and sets it for PowerMacs.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The 32 bits PowerPC PCI code has a hack for use by some PowerMacs
to try to re-open PCI<->PCI bridge IO resources that were closed
by the firmware. This is no longer necessary as the generic code
will now do that for us.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This makes the 32 bits PowerPC PCI code use the generic code to assign
resources to devices that had unassigned or conflicting resources.
This allow us to remove the local implementation that was incomplete and
could not assign for example a PCI<->PCI bridge from scratch, which is
needed on various embedded platforms.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
There's a stale & bogus piece of code in 32 bits PCI code that
complains about ISA related alignment issues. Just remove it.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
PowerPC currently doesn't implement pci_set_dma_mask(), which means drivers
calling it will get the generic version in drivers/pci/pci.c.
The powerpc dma mapping ops include a dma_set_mask() hook, which luckily is
not implemented by anyone - so there is no bug in the fact that the hook
is currently never called.
However in future we'll add implementation(s) of dma_set_mask(), and so we
need pci_set_dma_mask() to call the hook.
To save adding a hook to the dma mapping ops, pci-set_consistent_dma_mask()
simply calls the dma_set_mask() hook and then copies the new mask into
dev.coherenet_dma_mask.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
We have multiple calls to has_feature being inlined, but gcc can't
be sure that the store via get_paca() doesn't alias the path to
cur_cpu_spec->feature.
Reorder to put the calls to read_purr and read_spurr adjacent to each
other. To add a sense of consistency, reorder the remaining lines to
perform parallel steps on purr and scaled purr of each line instead of
calculating and then using one value before going on to the next.
In addition, we can tell gcc that no SPURR means no PURR. The test is
completely hidden in the PURR case, and in the !PURR case the second test
is eliminated resulting in the simple register copy in the out-of-line
branch.
Further, gcc sees get_paca()->system_time referenced several times and
allocates a register to address it (shadowing r13) instead of caching its
value. Reading into a local varable saves the shadow of r13 and removes
a potentially duplicate load (between the nested if and its parent).
Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
If CPU_FTR_PURR is not set, we will never set cpu_purr_data->initialized.
Checking via __get_cpu_var on 64 bit avoids one dependent load compared
to cpu_has_feature in the not-present case, and is always required when
it is present. The code is under CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING so 32 bit
will not be affected.
Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
timer_interrupt() was calculating per_cpu_offset several times, having to
start from the toc because of potential aliasing issues.
Placing both decrementer per_cpu varables in a struct and calculating
the address once with __get_cpu_var results in better code on both 32
and 64 bit.
Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Use __get_cpu_var(x) instead of per_cpu(x, smp_processor_id()), as it
is optimized on ppc64 to access the current cpu's per-cpu offset directly;
it's local_paca.offset instead of TOC->paca[local_paca->processor_id].offset.
This is the trivial portion, two functions with one use each.
Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
as its only called from time_init, which is __init.
Also remove unneeded forward declaration.
Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@bga.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Remove exports of __res and cpm_install_handler/cpm_free_handler. Remove
cpm_install_handler/cpm_free_handler from the commproc.h as well. Both
were used for ARCH=ppc and aren't defined for ARCH=powerpc.
CC arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc_ksyms.o
arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc_ksyms.c:180: error: '__res' undeclared here (not in a function)
arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc_ksyms.c:180: warning: type defaults to 'int' in declaration of '__res'
make[1]: *** [arch/powerpc/kernel/ppc_ksyms.o] Error 1
make: *** [arch/powerpc/kernel] Error 2
LD .tmp_vmlinux1
arch/powerpc/kernel/built-in.o:(__ksymtab+0x198): undefined reference to `cpm_free_handler'
arch/powerpc/kernel/built-in.o:(__ksymtab+0x1a0): undefined reference to `cpm_install_handler'
make: *** [.tmp_vmlinux1] Error 1
Signed-off-by: Jochen Friedrich <jochen@scram.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Bordug <vitb@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
isel (Integer Select) is a new user space instruction in the
PowerISA 2.04 spec. Not all processors implement it so lets emulate
to ensure code built with isel will run everywhere.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
This makes the early debug option force the console loglevel
to the max. The early debug option is meant to catch messages very
early in the kernel boot process, in many cases, before the kernel
has a chance to parse the "debug" command line argument. Thus it
makes sense when CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG is set, to force the console
log level to the max at boot time.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This adds a variant of of_translate_address that uses the dma-ranges
property instead of "ranges", it's to be used by PCI code in parsing
the dma-ranges property.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This removes "volatile" from the MMIO pointer udbg_comport
in udbg_16550.c driver, it's useless and makes checkpatch.pl
complain when adding things to this file.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The 32 bits PCI code will display a rather scary error message
PCI: Cannot allocate resource region N of device XXX
at boot when the existing setup of a device as left by the
firmware doesn't match the kernel needs and the device needs
to be moved. This is often not an error at all, as the kernel
will generally easily reallocate the device elsewhere.
This changes the message to something less scary and lowers
its level from error to warning.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The 32-bit powerpc resource fixup code uses unsigned longs to do the
offsetting of resources which overflows on platforms such as 4xx where
resources can be 64 bits.
This fixes it by using resource_size_t instead.
However, the IO stuff does rely on some 32 bits arithmetic, so we hack
by cropping the result of the fixups for IO resources with a 32 bits
mask.
This isn't the prettiest but should work for now until we change the
32 bits PCI code to do IO mappings like 64 bits does, within a reserved
are of the kernel address space.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This merges the 32-bit and 64-bit implementations of
pci_process_bridge_OF_ranges(). The new function is cleaner than both
the old ones, and supports 64 bits ranges on ppc32 which is necessary
for the 4xx port.
It also adds some better (hopefully) output to the kernel log which
should help diagnose problems and makes better use of existing OF
parsing helpers (avoiding a few bugs of both implementations along
the way).
There are still a few unfortunate ifdef's but there is no way around
these for now at least not until some other bits of the PCI code are
made common.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This defines isa_mem_base on both 32 and 64 bits (it used to be 32 bits
only). This avoids a few ifdef's in later patches and potentially can
allow support for VGA text mode on 64 bits powerpc.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Currently we hardwire the number of SLBs to 64, but PAPR says we
should use the ibm,slb-size property to obtain the number of SLB
entries. This uses this property instead of assuming 64. If no
property is found, we assume 64 entries as before.
This soft patches the SLB handler, so it shouldn't change performance
at all.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
and it becomes clear that we should use zalloc_maybe_bootmem.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
It only needs the iommu_table address. It also makes use of the node
name to print error messages. So just pass it the things it needs.
This reduces the places that know about the pci_dn by one.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The 'data' member of proc_ppc64_lparcfg is unused, but the lparcfg
module's init routine allocates 4K for it.
Remove the code which allocates and frees this buffer.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <ntl@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Also use of_unregister_driver to implement of_unregister_platform_driver.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The size of swapper_pg_dir is 8k instead of 4k when using 64-bit PTEs
(CONFIG_PTE_64BIT).
This was reported by Cedric Hombourger <chombourger@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
The commit fa13a5a1f2 (sched: restore
deterministic CPU accounting on powerpc), unconditionally calls
update_process_tick() in system context. In the deterministic
accounting case this is the correct thing to do. However, in the
non-deterministic accounting case we need to not do this, since doing
this results in the time accounted as hardware irq time being
artificially elevated.
Also this collapses 2 consecutive '#ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING'
checks in time.h into one for neatness.
Signed-off-by: Tony Breeds <tony@bakeyournoodle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
It is already declared in ppc-pci.h which is included.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
since it's not used outside of arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This cleans up the SMT thread handling, removing some hard coded
assumptions and providing a set of helpers to convert between linux
cpu numbers, thread numbers and cores.
This implementation requires the number of threads per core to be a
power of 2 and identical on all cores in the system, but it's an
implementation detail, not an API requirement and so this limitation
can be lifted in the future if anybody ever needs it.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
This reverts commit a2b51812a4.
It turns out that this change caused some machines to fail to come
back up when being rebooted, and generated an error in the hypervisor
error log on some machines. The platform architecture (PAPR) is a
little unclear on exactly when the RTAS ibm,os-term function should be
called. Until that is clarified I'm reverting this commit.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
If we get no user time and no system time allocated since the last
account_system_vtime, the system to user time ratio estimate can end
up dividing by zero.
This was causing a problem noticed by Balbir Singh.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The rtas_os_term() routine was being called at the wrong time.
The actual rtas call "os-term" will not ever return, and so
calling it from the panic notifier is too early. Instead,
call it from the machine_reset() call.
This splits the rtas_os_term() routine into two: one part to capture
the kernel panic message, invoked during the panic notifier, and
another part that is invoked during machine_reset().
Prior to this patch, the os-term call was never being made,
because panic_timeout was always non-zero. Calling os-term
helps keep the hypervisor happy! We have to keep the hypervisor
happy to avoid service, dump and error reporting problems.
Signed-off-by: Linas Vepstas <linas@austin.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The current VDSO implementation is hardcoded to 128 byte cache blocks,
which are only used on IBM's 64-bit processors.
Convert it to get the cache block sizes out of vdso_data instead,
similar to how the ppc64 in-kernel cache flush does it.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
There are several issues with the rtas_ibm_suspend_me code, which
enables platform-assisted suspension of an LPAR as covered in PAPR
2.2.
1.) rtas_ibm_suspend_me uses on_each_cpu() to invoke
rtas_percpu_suspend_me on all cpus via IPI:
if (on_each_cpu(rtas_percpu_suspend_me, &data, 1, 0))
...
'data' is on the calling task's stack, but rtas_ibm_suspend_me takes
no measures to ensure that all instances of rtas_percpu_suspend_me are
finished accessing 'data' before returning. This can result in the
IPI'd cpus accessing random stack data and getting stuck in H_JOIN.
This is addressed by using an atomic count of workers and a completion
on the stack.
2.) rtas_percpu_suspend_me is needlessly calling H_JOIN in a loop.
The only event that can cause a cpu to return from H_JOIN is an H_PROD
from another cpu or a NMI/system reset. Each cpu need call H_JOIN
only once per suspend operation.
Remove the loop and the now unnecessary 'waiting' state variable.
3.) H_JOIN must be called with MSR[EE] off, but lazy interrupt
disabling may cause the caller of rtas_ibm_suspend_me to call H_JOIN
with it on; the local_irq_disable() in on_each_cpu() is not
sufficient.
Fix this by explicitly saving the MSR and clearing the EE bit before
calling H_JOIN.
4.) H_PROD is being called with the Linux logical cpu number as the
parameter, not the platform interrupt server value. (It's also being
called for all possible cpus, which is harmless, but unnecessary.)
This is fixed by calling H_PROD for each online cpu using
get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu) for the argument.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <ntl@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The early btext debug wouldn't work on PowerMac when booted from BootX
due to the code looking for the wrong property name.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
These don't need to be seen by everyone on every boot.
Signed-off-by: Tony Breeds <tony@bakeyournoodle.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The context switch code in the kernel issues a dummy stwcx. to clear the
reservation, as recommended by the architecture. However, some processors
can have issues if this stwcx to address A occurs while the reservation
is already held to a different address B. To avoid this problem, the dummy
stwcx. needs to be paired with a dummy lwarx to the same address.
This adds the dummy lwarx, and creates a cpu feature bit to indicate
which cpus are affected. Tested on mpc8641_hpcn_defconfig in
arch/powerpc; build tested in arch/ppc.
Signed-off-by: Becky Bruce <becky.bruce@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Since powerpc started using CONFIG_GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS, the
deterministic CPU accounting (CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING) has been
broken on powerpc, because we end up counting user time twice: once in
timer_interrupt() and once in update_process_times().
This fixes the problem by pulling the code in update_process_times
that updates utime and stime into a separate function called
account_process_tick. If CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING is not defined,
there is a version of account_process_tick in kernel/timer.c that
simply accounts a whole tick to either utime or stime as before. If
CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING is defined, then arch code gets to
implement account_process_tick.
This also lets us simplify the s390 code a bit; it means that the s390
timer interrupt can now call update_process_times even when
CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING is turned on, and can just implement a
suitable account_process_tick().
account_process_tick() now takes the task_struct * as an argument.
Tested both with and without CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
This makes the altivec code in swsusp_32.S depend on CONFIG_ALTIVEC to
avoid build failures for systems that don't have altivec. I'm not sure
whether the code will actually work for other systems, but it was merged
for just ppc32 rather than powermac a very long time ago.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes@sipsolutions.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
If the low level MMU hash table insertion returns an error (which
can happen in some rare circumstances when the hypervisor refuses
the insertion of a PTE, typically if you try to access junk via
/dev/mem), the generated signal had an incorrect si_addr value due
to a bug in the assembly, which was loading it as a 32 bits quantity
instead of a 64 bits quantity.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The size passing to memset is wrong.
Signed-off-by Li Zefan <lizf@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
An allyesconfig build creates a .text section that is so big that the
.text.init.refok and .fixup sections are too far away for the relocations
to be fixed up correctly. This patch fixes that by linking all the
relevent text sections for each file together.
Suggested by Paul Mackerras.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The decrementer in Book E and 4xx processors interrupts on the
transition from 1 to 0, rather than on the 0 to -1 transition as on
64-bit server and 32-bit "classic" (6xx/7xx/7xxx) processors. At the
moment we subtract 1 from the count of how many decrementer ticks are
required before the next interrupt before putting it into the
decrementer, which is correct for server/classic processors, but could
possibly cause the interrupt to happen too early on Book E and 4xx if
the timebase/decrementer frequency is low.
This fixes the problem by making set_dec subtract 1 from the count for
server and classic processors, instead of having the callers subtract
1. Since set_dec already had a bunch of ifdefs to handle different
processor types, there is no net increase in ugliness. :)
Note that calling set_dec(0) may not generate an interrupt on some
processors. To make sure that decrementer_set_next_event always calls
set_dec with an interval of at least 1 tick, we set min_delta_ns of
the decrementer_clockevent to correspond to 2 ticks (2 rather than 1
to compensate for truncations in the conversions between ticks and
ns).
This also removes a redundant call to set the decrementer to
0x7fffffff - it was already set to that earlier in timer_interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
We had an historical confusion in the kernel between cache line
and cache block size. The former is an implementation detail of
the L1 cache which can be useful for performance optimisations,
the later is the actual size on which the cache control
instructions operate, which can be different.
For some reason, we had a weird hack reading the right property
on powermac and the wrong one on any other 64 bits (32 bits is
unaffected as it only uses the cputable for cache block size
infos at this stage).
This fixes the booting-without-of.txt documentation to mention
the right properties, and fixes the 64 bits initialization code
to look for the block size first, with a fallback to the line
size if the property is missing.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
The 44x family has an interesting "feature" which is a virtually
tagged instruction cache (yuck !). So far, we haven't dealt with
it properly, which means we've been mostly lucky or people didn't
report the problems, unless people have been running custom patches
in their distro...
This is an attempt at fixing it properly. I chose to do it by
setting a global flag whenever we change a PTE that was previously
marked executable, and flush the entire instruction cache upon
return to user space when that happens.
This is a bit heavy handed, but it's hard to do more fine grained
flushes as the icbi instruction, on those processor, for some very
strange reasons (since the cache is virtually mapped) still requires
a valid TLB entry for reading in the target address space, which
isn't something I want to deal with.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
On 4xx CPUs, the current implementation of flush_tlb_page() uses
a low level _tlbie() assembly function that only works for the
current PID. Thus, invalidations caused by, for example, a COW
fault triggered by get_user_pages() from a different context will
not work properly, causing among other things, gdb breakpoints
to fail.
This patch adds a "pid" argument to _tlbie() on 4xx processors,
and uses it to flush entries in the right context. FSL BookE
also gets the argument but it seems they don't need it (their
tlbivax form ignores the PID when invalidating according to the
document I have).
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
PowerPC 440EP(x) 440GR(x) processors have the same PVR values, since
they have identical cores. However, FPU is not supported on GR(x) and
enabling APU instruction broadcast in the CCR0 register (to enable FPU)
may cause unpredictable results. There's no safe way to detect FPU
support at runtime. This patch provides a workarund for the issue.
We use a POWER6 "logical PVR approach". First, we identify all EP(x)
and GR(x) processors as GR(x) ones (which is safe). Then we check
the device tree cpu path. If we have a EP(x) processor entry,
we call identify_cpu again with PVR | 0x8. This bit is always 0
in the real PVR. This way we enable FPU only for 440EP(x).
Signed-off-by: Valentine Barshak <vbarshak@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
* Convert files to UTF-8.
* Also correct some people's names
(one example is Eißfeldt, which was found in a source file.
Given that the author used an ß at all in a source file
indicates that the real name has in fact a 'ß' and not an 'ss',
which is commonly used as a substitute for 'ß' when limited to
7bit.)
* Correct town names (Goettingen -> Göttingen)
* Update Eberhard Mönkeberg's address (http://lkml.org/lkml/2007/1/8/313)
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
This patch adapts the ppc64 code to use the generic parse_crashkernel()
function introduced in the generic patch of that series.
Signed-off-by: Bernhard Walle <bwalle@suse.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
One of the easiest things to isolate is the pid printed in kernel log.
There was a patch, that made this for arch-independent code, this one makes
so for arch/xxx files.
It took some time to cross-compile it, but hopefully these are all the
printks in arch code.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
is_init() is an ambiguous name for the pid==1 check. Split it into
is_global_init() and is_container_init().
A cgroup init has it's tsk->pid == 1.
A global init also has it's tsk->pid == 1 and it's active pid namespace
is the init_pid_ns. But rather than check the active pid namespace,
compare the task structure with 'init_pid_ns.child_reaper', which is
initialized during boot to the /sbin/init process and never changes.
Changelog:
2.6.22-rc4-mm2-pidns1:
- Use 'init_pid_ns.child_reaper' to determine if a given task is the
global init (/sbin/init) process. This would improve performance
and remove dependence on the task_pid().
2.6.21-mm2-pidns2:
- [Sukadev Bhattiprolu] Changed is_container_init() calls in {powerpc,
ppc,avr32}/traps.c for the _exception() call to is_global_init().
This way, we kill only the cgroup if the cgroup's init has a
bug rather than force a kernel panic.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment]
[sukadev@us.ibm.com: Use is_global_init() in arch/m32r/mm/fault.c]
[bunk@stusta.de: kernel/pid.c: remove unused exports]
[sukadev@us.ibm.com: Fix capability.c to work with threaded init]
Signed-off-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Pavel Emelianov <xemul@openvz.org>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Herbert Poetzel <herbert@13thfloor.at>
Cc: Kirill Korotaev <dev@sw.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This adds POWERPC specific hooks for scaled time accounting.
POWER6 includes a SPURR register. The SPURR is based off the PURR register
but is scaled based on CPU frequency and issue rates. This gives a more
accurate account of the instructions used per task. The PURR and timebase
will be constant relative to the wall clock, irrespective of the CPU
frequency.
This implementation reads the SPURR register in account_system_vtime which
is only call called on context witch and hard and soft irq entry and exit.
The percentage of user and system time is then estimated using the ratio of
these accounted by the PURR. If the SPURR is not present, the PURR read.
An earlier implementation of this patch read the SPURR whenever the PURR
was read, which included the system call entry and exit path.
Unfortunately this showed a performance regression on lmbench runs, so was
re-implemented.
I've included the lmbench results here when run bare metal on POWER6. 1st
column is the unpatch results. 2nd column is the results using the below
patch and the 3rd is the % diff of these results from the base. 4th and
5th columns are the results and % differnce from the base using the older
patch (SPURR read in syscall entry/exit path).
Base Scaled-Acct SPURR-in-syscall
Result Result % diff Result % diff
Simple syscall: 0.3086 0.3086 0.0000 0.3452 11.8600
Simple read: 0.4591 0.4671 1.7425 0.5044 9.86713
Simple write: 0.4364 0.4366 0.0458 0.4731 8.40971
Simple stat: 2.0055 2.0295 1.1967 2.0669 3.06158
Simple fstat: 0.5962 0.5876 -1.442 0.6368 6.80979
Simple open/close: 3.1283 3.1009 -0.875 3.2088 2.57328
Select on 10 fd's: 0.8554 0.8457 -1.133 0.8667 1.32101
Select on 100 fd's: 3.5292 3.6329 2.9383 3.6664 3.88756
Select on 250 fd's: 7.9097 8.1881 3.5197 8.2242 3.97613
Select on 500 fd's: 15.2659 15.836 3.7357 15.873 3.97814
Select on 10 tcp fd's: 0.9576 0.9416 -1.670 0.9752 1.83792
Select on 100 tcp fd's: 7.248 7.2254 -0.311 7.2685 0.28283
Select on 250 tcp fd's: 17.7742 17.707 -0.375 17.749 -0.1406
Select on 500 tcp fd's: 35.4258 35.25 -0.496 35.286 -0.3929
Signal handler installation: 0.6131 0.6075 -0.913 0.647 5.52927
Signal handler overhead: 2.0919 2.1078 0.7600 2.1831 4.35967
Protection fault: 0.7345 0.7478 1.8107 0.8031 9.33968
Pipe latency: 33.006 16.398 -50.31 33.475 1.42368
AF_UNIX sock stream latency: 14.5093 30.910 113.03 30.715 111.692
Process fork+exit: 219.8 222.8 1.3648 229.37 4.35623
Process fork+execve: 876.14 873.28 -0.32 868.66 -0.8533
Process fork+/bin/sh -c: 2830 2876.5 1.6431 2958 4.52296
File /var/tmp/XXX write bw: 1193497 1195536 0.1708 118657 -0.5799
Pagefaults on /var/tmp/XXX: 3.1272 3.2117 2.7020 3.2521 3.99398
Also, kernel compile times show no difference with this patch applied.
[pbadari@us.ibm.com: Avoid unnecessary PURR reading]
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Balbir Singh <balbir@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Jay Lan <jlan@engr.sgi.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Badari Pulavarty <pbadari@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
