* bugfixes:
SUNRPC: Fix a thinko in xs_connect()
NFSv4.1/pNFS: Fix borken function _same_data_server_addrs_locked()
NFS: nfs_set_pgio_error sometimes misses errors
These patches improve both client performance and scalability, most notably
by increasing the maixmum allowed rsize and wsize and by increasing the number
of RDMA "credits". There are also several bugfixes, such as correcting how
WRITE compounds are encoded and fixing large NFS symlink operations.
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
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Merge tag 'nfs-rdma-for-4.3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/nfs-rdma
NFS: NFS over RDMA Client Side Changes
These patches improve both client performance and scalability, most notably
by increasing the maixmum allowed rsize and wsize and by increasing the number
of RDMA "credits". There are also several bugfixes, such as correcting how
WRITE compounds are encoded and fixing large NFS symlink operations.
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
It is rather pointless to test the value of transport->inet after
calling xs_reset_transport(), since it will always be zero, and
so we will never see any exponential back off behaviour.
Also don't force early connections for SOFTCONN tasks. If the server
disconnects us, we should respect the exponential backoff.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.0+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
The current limit of 32 bytes artificially limits the name string that
we end up stuffing into NFSv4.x client ID blobs. If you have multiple
hosts with long hostnames that only differ near the end, then this can
cause NFSv4 client ID collisions.
Linux nodenames are actually limited to __NEW_UTS_LEN bytes (64), so use
that as the limit instead. Also, use XDR_QUADLEN to specify the slack
length, just for clarity and in case someone in the future changes this
to something not evenly divisible by 4.
Reported-by: Michael Skralivetsky <michael.skralivetsky@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
This is a rework of the following patch sent almost a year back:
http://www.mail-archive.com/linux-rdma%40vger.kernel.org/msg20730.html
In presence of active mount if someone tries to rmmod vendor-driver, the
command remains stuck forever waiting for destruction of all rdma-cm-id.
in worst case client can crash during shutdown with active mounts.
The existing code assumes that ia->ri_id->device cannot change during
the lifetime of a transport. xprtrdma do not have support for
DEVICE_REMOVAL event either. Lifting that assumption and adding support
for DEVICE_REMOVAL event is a long chain of work, and is in plan.
The community decided that preventing the hang right now is more
important than waiting for architectural changes.
Thus, this patch introduces a temporary workaround to acquire HCA driver
module reference count during the mount of a nfs-rdma mount point.
Signed-off-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@dev.mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
RDMA_NOMSG type calls are less efficient than RDMA_MSG. Count NOMSG
calls so administrators can tell if they happen to be used more than
expected.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
checkpatch.pl complained about the seq_printf() format string split
across lines and the use of %Lu.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Repair how rpcrdma_marshal_req() chooses which RDMA message type
to use for large non-WRITE operations so that it picks RDMA_NOMSG
in the correct situations, and sets up the marshaling logic to
SEND only the RPC/RDMA header.
Large NFSv2 SYMLINK requests now use RDMA_NOMSG calls. The Linux NFS
server XDR decoder for NFSv2 SYMLINK does not handle having the
pathname argument arrive in a separate buffer. The decoder could be
fixed, but this is simpler and RDMA_NOMSG can be used in a variety
of other situations.
Ensure that the Linux client continues to use "RDMA_MSG + read
list" when sending large NFSv3 SYMLINK requests, which is more
efficient than using RDMA_NOMSG.
Large NFSv4 CREATE(NF4LNK) requests are changed to use "RDMA_MSG +
read list" just like NFSv3 (see Section 5 of RFC 5667). Before,
these did not work at all.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Currently xprtrdma appends an extra chunk element to the RPC/RDMA
read chunk list of each NFSv4 WRITE compound. The extra element
contains the final GETATTR operation in the compound.
The result is an extra RDMA READ operation to transfer a very short
piece of each NFS WRITE compound (typically 16 bytes). This is
inefficient.
It is also incorrect.
The client is sending the trailing GETATTR at the same Position as
the preceding WRITE data payload. Whether or not RFC 5667 allows
the GETATTR to appear in a read chunk, RFC 5666 requires that these
two separate RPC arguments appear at two distinct Positions.
It can also be argued that the GETATTR operation is not bulk data,
and therefore RFC 5667 forbids its appearance in a read chunk at
all.
Although RFC 5667 is not precise about when using a read list with
NFSv4 COMPOUND is allowed, the intent is that only data arguments
not touched by NFS (ie, read and write payloads) are to be sent
using RDMA READ or WRITE.
The NFS client constructs GETATTR arguments itself, and therefore is
required to send the trailing GETATTR operation as additional inline
content, not as a data payload.
NB: This change is not backwards compatible. Some older servers do
not accept inline content following the read list. The Linux NFS
server should handle this content correctly as of commit
a97c331f9a ("svcrdma: Handle additional inline content").
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Currently Linux always offers a reply chunk, even when the reply
can be sent inline (ie. is smaller than 1KB).
On the client, registering a memory region can be expensive. A
server may choose not to use the reply chunk, wasting the cost of
the registration.
This is a change only for RPC replies smaller than 1KB which the
server constructs in the RPC reply send buffer. Because the elements
of the reply must be XDR encoded, a copy-free data transfer has no
benefit in this case.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
The client has been setting up a reply chunk for NFS READs that are
smaller than the inline threshold. This is not efficient: both the
server and client CPUs have to copy the reply's data payload into
and out of the memory region that is then transferred via RDMA.
Using the write list, the data payload is moved by the device and no
extra data copying is necessary.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-By: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
When the size of the RPC message is near the inline threshold (1KB),
the client would allow messages to be sent that were a few bytes too
large.
When marshaling RPC/RDMA requests, ensure the combined size of
RPC/RDMA header and RPC header do not exceed the inline threshold.
Endpoints typically reject RPC/RDMA messages that exceed the size
of their receive buffers.
The two server implementations I test with (Linux and Solaris) use
receive buffers that are larger than the client’s inline threshold.
Thus so far this has been benign, observed only by code inspection.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
RDMA_MSGP type calls insert a zero pad in the middle of the RPC
message to align the RPC request's data payload to the server's
alignment preferences. A server can then "page flip" the payload
into place to avoid a data copy in certain circumstances. However:
1. The client has to have a priori knowledge of the server's
preferred alignment
2. Requests eligible for RDMA_MSGP are requests that are small
enough to have been sent inline, and convey a data payload
at the _end_ of the RPC message
Today 1. is done with a sysctl, and is a global setting that is
copied during mount. Linux does not support CCP to query the
server's preferences (RFC 5666, Section 6).
A small-ish NFSv3 WRITE might use RDMA_MSGP, but no NFSv4
compound fits bullet 2.
Thus the Linux client currently leaves RDMA_MSGP disabled. The
Linux server handles RDMA_MSGP, but does not use any special
page flipping, so it confers no benefit.
Clean up the marshaling code by removing the logic that constructs
RDMA_MSGP type calls. This also reduces the maximum send iovec size
from four to just two elements.
/proc/sys/sunrpc/rdma_inline_write_padding is a kernel API, and
thus is left in place.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Untangle the end of rpcrdma_ia_open() by moving DMA MR set-up, which
is different for each registration method, to the .ro_open functions.
This is refactoring only. No behavior change is expected.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
All HCA providers have an ib_get_dma_mr() verb. Thus
rpcrdma_ia_open() will either grab the device's local_dma_key if one
is available, or it will call ib_get_dma_mr(). If ib_get_dma_mr()
fails, rpcrdma_ia_open() fails and no transport is created.
Therefore execution never reaches the ib_reg_phys_mr() call site in
rpcrdma_register_internal(), so it can be removed.
The remaining logic in rpcrdma_{de}register_internal() is folded
into rpcrdma_{alloc,free}_regbuf().
This is clean up only. No behavior change is expected.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-By: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
PHYSICAL memory registration uses a single rkey for all of the
client's memory, thus is insecure. It is still useful in some cases
for testing.
Retain the ability to select PHYSICAL memory registration capability
via /proc/sys/sunrpc/rdma_memreg_strategy, but don't fall back to it
if the HCA does not support FRWR or FMR.
This means amso1100 no longer works out of the box with NFS/RDMA.
When using amso1100 HCAs, set the memreg_strategy sysctl to 6 before
performing NFS/RDMA mounts.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
The point of larger rsize and wsize is to reduce the per-byte cost
of memory registration and deregistration. Modern HCAs can typically
handle a megabyte or more with a single registration operation.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-By: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
In particular, recognize when an IPv6 connection is bound.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@avagotech.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Must teardown SR-IOV before unregistering netdev in igb driver, from
Alex Williamson.
2) Fix ipv6 route unreachable crash in IPVS, from Alex Gartrell.
3) Default route selection in ipv4 should take the prefix length, table
ID, and TOS into account, from Julian Anastasov.
4) sch_plug must have a reset method in order to purge all buffered
packets when the qdisc is reset, likewise for sch_choke, from WANG
Cong.
5) Fix deadlock and races in slave_changelink/br_setport in bridging.
From Nikolay Aleksandrov.
6) mlx4 bug fixes (wrong index in port even propagation to VFs,
overzealous BUG_ON assertion, etc.) from Ido Shamay, Jack
Morgenstein, and Or Gerlitz.
7) Turn off klog message about SCTP userspace interface compat that
makes no sense at all, from Daniel Borkmann.
8) Fix unbounded restarts of inet frag eviction process, causing NMI
watchdog soft lockup messages, from Florian Westphal.
9) Suspend/resume fixes for r8152 from Hayes Wang.
10) Fix busy loop when MSG_WAITALL|MSG_PEEK is used in TCP recv, from
Sabrina Dubroca.
11) Fix performance regression when removing a lot of routes from the
ipv4 routing tables, from Alexander Duyck.
12) Fix device leak in AF_PACKET, from Lars Westerhoff.
13) AF_PACKET also has a header length comparison bug due to signedness,
from Alexander Drozdov.
14) Fix bug in EBPF tail call generation on x86, from Daniel Borkmann.
15) Memory leaks, TSO stats, watchdog timeout and other fixes to
thunderx driver from Sunil Goutham and Thanneeru Srinivasulu.
16) act_bpf can leak memory when replacing programs, from Daniel
Borkmann.
17) WOL packet fixes in gianfar driver, from Claudiu Manoil.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (79 commits)
stmmac: fix missing MODULE_LICENSE in stmmac_platform
gianfar: Enable device wakeup when appropriate
gianfar: Fix suspend/resume for wol magic packet
gianfar: Fix warning when CONFIG_PM off
act_pedit: check binding before calling tcf_hash_release()
net: sk_clone_lock() should only do get_net() if the parent is not a kernel socket
net: sched: fix refcount imbalance in actions
r8152: reset device when tx timeout
r8152: add pre_reset and post_reset
qlcnic: Fix corruption while copying
act_bpf: fix memory leaks when replacing bpf programs
net: thunderx: Fix for crash while BGX teardown
net: thunderx: Add PCI driver shutdown routine
net: thunderx: Fix crash when changing rss with mutliple traffic flows
net: thunderx: Set watchdog timeout value
net: thunderx: Wakeup TXQ only if CQE_TX are processed
net: thunderx: Suppress alloc_pages() failure warnings
net: thunderx: Fix TSO packet statistic
net: thunderx: Fix memory leak when changing queue count
net: thunderx: Fix RQ_DROP miscalculation
...
When we share an action within a filter, the bind refcnt
should increase, therefore we should not call tcf_hash_release().
Fixes: 1a29321ed0 ("net_sched: act: Dont increment refcnt on replace")
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The newsk returned by sk_clone_lock should hold a get_net()
reference if, and only if, the parent is not a kernel socket
(making this similar to sk_alloc()).
E.g,. for the SYN_RECV path, tcp_v4_syn_recv_sock->..inet_csk_clone_lock
sets up the syn_recv newsk from sk_clone_lock. When the parent (listen)
socket is a kernel socket (defined in sk_alloc() as having
sk_net_refcnt == 0), then the newsk should also have a 0 sk_net_refcnt
and should not hold a get_net() reference.
Fixes: 26abe14379 ("net: Modify sk_alloc to not reference count the
netns of kernel sockets.")
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Sowmini Varadhan <sowmini.varadhan@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since commit 55334a5db5 ("net_sched: act: refuse to remove bound action
outside"), we end up with a wrong reference count for a tc action.
Test case 1:
FOO="1,6 0 0 4294967295,"
BAR="1,6 0 0 4294967294,"
tc filter add dev foo parent 1: bpf bytecode "$FOO" flowid 1:1 \
action bpf bytecode "$FOO"
tc actions show action bpf
action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe
index 1 ref 1 bind 1
tc actions replace action bpf bytecode "$BAR" index 1
tc actions show action bpf
action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967294' default-action pipe
index 1 ref 2 bind 1
tc actions replace action bpf bytecode "$FOO" index 1
tc actions show action bpf
action order 0: bpf bytecode '1,6 0 0 4294967295' default-action pipe
index 1 ref 3 bind 1
Test case 2:
FOO="1,6 0 0 4294967295,"
tc filter add dev foo parent 1: bpf bytecode "$FOO" flowid 1:1 action ok
tc actions show action gact
action order 0: gact action pass
random type none pass val 0
index 1 ref 1 bind 1
tc actions add action drop index 1
RTNETLINK answers: File exists [...]
tc actions show action gact
action order 0: gact action pass
random type none pass val 0
index 1 ref 2 bind 1
tc actions add action drop index 1
RTNETLINK answers: File exists [...]
tc actions show action gact
action order 0: gact action pass
random type none pass val 0
index 1 ref 3 bind 1
What happens is that in tcf_hash_check(), we check tcf_common for a given
index and increase tcfc_refcnt and conditionally tcfc_bindcnt when we've
found an existing action. Now there are the following cases:
1) We do a late binding of an action. In that case, we leave the
tcfc_refcnt/tcfc_bindcnt increased and are done with the ->init()
handler. This is correctly handeled.
2) We replace the given action, or we try to add one without replacing
and find out that the action at a specific index already exists
(thus, we go out with error in that case).
In case of 2), we have to undo the reference count increase from
tcf_hash_check() in the tcf_hash_check() function. Currently, we fail to
do so because of the 'tcfc_bindcnt > 0' check which bails out early with
an -EPERM error.
Now, while commit 55334a5db5 prevents 'tc actions del action ...' on an
already classifier-bound action to drop the reference count (which could
then become negative, wrap around etc), this restriction only accounts for
invocations outside a specific action's ->init() handler.
One possible solution would be to add a flag thus we possibly trigger
the -EPERM ony in situations where it is indeed relevant.
After the patch, above test cases have correct reference count again.
Fixes: 55334a5db5 ("net_sched: act: refuse to remove bound action outside")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Cong Wang <cwang@twopensource.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch is the IPv6 equivalent of commit
6c8b4e3ff8 ("arp: flush arp cache on IFF_NOARP change")
Without it, we keep buggy neighbours in the cache, with destination
MAC address equal to our own MAC address.
Tested:
tcpdump -i eth0 -s 0 ip6 -n -e &
ip link set dev eth0 arp off
ping6 remote // sends buggy frames
ip link set dev eth0 arp on
ping6 remote // should work once kernel is patched
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Mario Fanelli <mariofanelli@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since mdb states were introduced when deleting an entry the state was
left as it was set in the delete request from the user which leads to
the following output when doing a monitor (for example):
$ bridge mdb add dev br0 port eth3 grp 239.0.0.1 permanent
(monitor) dev br0 port eth3 grp 239.0.0.1 permanent
$ bridge mdb del dev br0 port eth3 grp 239.0.0.1 permanent
(monitor) dev br0 port eth3 grp 239.0.0.1 temp
^^^
Note the "temp" state in the delete notification which is wrong since
the entry was permanent, the state in a delete is always reported as
"temp" regardless of the real state of the entry.
After this patch:
$ bridge mdb add dev br0 port eth3 grp 239.0.0.1 permanent
(monitor) dev br0 port eth3 grp 239.0.0.1 permanent
$ bridge mdb del dev br0 port eth3 grp 239.0.0.1 permanent
(monitor) dev br0 port eth3 grp 239.0.0.1 permanent
There's one important note to make here that the state is actually not
matched when doing a delete, so one can delete a permanent entry by
stating "temp" in the end of the command, I've chosen this fix in order
not to break user-space tools which rely on this (incorrect) behaviour.
So to give an example after this patch and using the wrong state:
$ bridge mdb add dev br0 port eth3 grp 239.0.0.1 permanent
(monitor) dev br0 port eth3 grp 239.0.0.1 permanent
$ bridge mdb del dev br0 port eth3 grp 239.0.0.1 temp
(monitor) dev br0 port eth3 grp 239.0.0.1 permanent
Note the state of the entry that got deleted is correct in the
notification.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Fixes: ccb1c31a7a ("bridge: add flags to distinguish permanent mdb entires")
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When fast leave is configured on a bridge port and an IGMP leave is
received for a group, the group is not deleted immediately if there is
a router detected or if multicast querier is configured.
Ideally the group should be deleted immediately when fast leave is
configured.
Signed-off-by: Satish Ashok <sashok@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There are several devices that can receive vlan tagged packets with
CHECKSUM_PARTIAL like tap, possibly veth and xennet.
When (multiple) vlan tagged packets with CHECKSUM_PARTIAL are forwarded
by bridge to a device with the IP_CSUM feature, they end up with checksum
error because before entering bridge, the network header is set to
ETH_HLEN (not including vlan header length) in __netif_receive_skb_core(),
get_rps_cpu(), or drivers' rx functions, and nobody fixes the pointer later.
Since the network header is exepected to be ETH_HLEN in flow-dissection
and hash-calculation in RPS in rx path, and since the header pointer fix
is needed only in tx path, set the appropriate network header on forwarding
packets.
Signed-off-by: Toshiaki Makita <makita.toshiaki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
tpacket_fill_skb() can return a negative value (-errno) which
is stored in tp_len variable. In that case the following
condition will be (but shouldn't be) true:
tp_len > dev->mtu + dev->hard_header_len
as dev->mtu and dev->hard_header_len are both unsigned.
That may lead to just returning an incorrect EMSGSIZE errno
to the user.
Fixes: 52f1454f62 ("packet: allow to transmit +4 byte in TX_RING slot for VLAN case")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Drozdov <al.drozdov@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When arp is off on a device, and ioctl(SIOCGARP) is queried,
a buggy answer is given with MAC address of the device, instead
of the mac address of the destination/gateway.
We filter out NUD_NOARP neighbours for /proc/net/arp,
we must do the same for SIOCGARP ioctl.
Tested:
lpaa23:~# ./arp 10.246.7.190
MAC=00:01:e8:22:cb:1d // correct answer
lpaa23:~# ip link set dev eth0 arp off
lpaa23:~# cat /proc/net/arp # check arp table is now 'empty'
IP address HW type Flags HW address Mask Device
lpaa23:~# ./arp 10.246.7.190
MAC=00:1a:11:c3:0d:7f // buggy answer before patch (this is eth0 mac)
After patch :
lpaa23:~# ip link set dev eth0 arp off
lpaa23:~# ./arp 10.246.7.190
ioctl(SIOCGARP) failed: No such device or address
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Vytautas Valancius <valas@google.com>
Cc: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This notification causes the FIB to be updated, which is not needed
because the address already exists, and more importantly it may undo
intentional changes that were made to the FIB after the address was
originally added. (As a point of comparison, when an address becomes
deprecated because its preferred lifetime expired, a notification on
this chain is not generated.)
The motivation for this commit is fixing an incompatibility between
DHCP clients which set and update the address lifetime according to
the lease, and a commercial VPN client which replaces kernel routes
in a way that outbound traffic is sent only through the tunnel (and
disconnects if any further route changes are detected via netlink).
Signed-off-by: David Ward <david.ward@ll.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
These should be handled only by the respective STP which is in control.
They become problematic for devices with limited resources with many
ports because the hold_timer is per port and fires each second and the
hello timer fires each 2 seconds even though it's global. While in
user-space STP mode these timers are completely unnecessary so it's better
to keep them off.
Also ensure that when the bridge is up these timers are started only when
running with kernel STP.
Signed-off-by: Satish Ashok <sashok@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Highlights include:
Stable patches:
- Fix a situation where the client uses the wrong (zero) stateid.
- Fix a memory leak in nfs_do_recoalesce
Bugfixes:
- Plug a memory leak when ->prepare_layoutcommit fails
- Fix an Oops in the NFSv4 open code
- Fix a backchannel deadlock
- Fix a livelock in sunrpc when sendmsg fails due to low memory availability
- Don't revalidate the mapping if both size and change attr are up to date
- Ensure we don't miss a file extension when doing pNFS
- Several fixes to handle NFSv4.1 sequence operation status bits correctly
- Several pNFS layout return bugfixes
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.2-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
Stable patches:
- Fix a situation where the client uses the wrong (zero) stateid.
- Fix a memory leak in nfs_do_recoalesce
Bugfixes:
- Plug a memory leak when ->prepare_layoutcommit fails
- Fix an Oops in the NFSv4 open code
- Fix a backchannel deadlock
- Fix a livelock in sunrpc when sendmsg fails due to low memory
availability
- Don't revalidate the mapping if both size and change attr are up to
date
- Ensure we don't miss a file extension when doing pNFS
- Several fixes to handle NFSv4.1 sequence operation status bits
correctly
- Several pNFS layout return bugfixes"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.2-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (28 commits)
nfs: Fix an oops caused by using other thread's stack space in ASYNC mode
nfs: plug memory leak when ->prepare_layoutcommit fails
SUNRPC: Report TCP errors to the caller
sunrpc: translate -EAGAIN to -ENOBUFS when socket is writable.
NFSv4.2: handle NFS-specific llseek errors
NFS: Don't clear desc->pg_moreio in nfs_do_recoalesce()
NFS: Fix a memory leak in nfs_do_recoalesce
NFS: nfs_mark_for_revalidate should always set NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE
NFS: Remove the "NFS_CAP_CHANGE_ATTR" capability
NFS: Set NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE if the change attribute is uninitialised
NFS: Don't revalidate the mapping if both size and change attr are up to date
NFSv4/pnfs: Ensure we don't miss a file extension
NFSv4: We must set NFS_OPEN_STATE flag in nfs_resync_open_stateid_locked
SUNRPC: xprt_complete_bc_request must also decrement the free slot count
SUNRPC: Fix a backchannel deadlock
pNFS: Don't throw out valid layout segments
pNFS: pnfs_roc_drain() fix a race with open
pNFS: Fix races between return-on-close and layoutreturn.
pNFS: pnfs_roc_drain should return 'true' when sleeping
pNFS: Layoutreturn must invalidate all existing layout segments.
...
When binding a PF_PACKET socket, the use count of the bound interface is
always increased with dev_hold in dev_get_by_{index,name}. However,
when rebound with the same protocol and device as in the previous bind
the use count of the interface was not decreased. Ultimately, this
caused the deletion of the interface to fail with the following message:
unregister_netdevice: waiting for dummy0 to become free. Usage count = 1
This patch moves the dev_put out of the conditional part that was only
executed when either the protocol or device changed on a bind.
Fixes: 902fefb82e ('packet: improve socket create/bind latency in some cases')
Signed-off-by: Lars Westerhoff <lars.westerhoff@newtec.eu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Borkmann <dborkman@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It was reported that update_suffix was taking a long time on systems where
a large number of leaves were attached to a single node. As it turns out
fib_table_flush was calling update_suffix for each leaf that didn't have all
of the aliases stripped from it. As a result, on this large node removing
one leaf would result in us calling update_suffix for every other leaf on
the node.
The fix is to just remove the calls to leaf_pull_suffix since they are
redundant as we already have a call in resize that will go through and
update the suffix length for the node before we exit out of
fib_table_flush or fib_table_flush_external.
Reported-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Tested-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The networking layer does not reliably report the distinction between
a non-block write failing because:
1/ the queue is too full already and
2/ a memory allocation attempt failed.
The distinction is important because in the first case it is
appropriate to retry as soon as the socket reports that it is
writable, and in the second case a small delay is required as the
socket will most likely report as writable but kmalloc could still
fail.
sk_stream_wait_memory() exhibits this distinction nicely, setting
'vm_wait' if a small wait is needed. However in the non-blocking case
it always returns -EAGAIN no matter the cause of the failure. This
-EAGAIN call get all the way to sunrpc.
The sunrpc layer expects EAGAIN to indicate the first cause, and
ENOBUFS to indicate the second. Various documentation suggests that
this is not unreasonable, but does not guarantee the desired error
codes.
The result of getting -EAGAIN when -ENOBUFS is expected is that the
send is tried again in a tight loop and soft lockups are reported.
so: add tests after calls to xs_sendpages() to translate -EAGAIN into
-ENOBUFS if the socket is writable. This cannot happen inside
xs_sendpages() as the test for "is socket writable" is different
between TCP and UDP.
With this change, the tight loop retrying xs_sendpages() becomes a
loop which only retries every 250ms, and so will not trigger a
soft-lockup warning.
It is possible that the write did fail because the queue was too full
and by the time xs_sendpages() completed, the queue was writable
again. In this case an extra 250ms delay is inserted that isn't
really needed. This circumstance suggests a degree of congestion so a
delay is not necessarily a bad thing, and it can only cause a single
250ms delay, not a series of them.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Currently, tcp_recvmsg enters a busy loop in sk_wait_data if called
with flags = MSG_WAITALL | MSG_PEEK.
sk_wait_data waits for sk_receive_queue not empty, but in this case,
the receive queue is not empty, but does not contain any skb that we
can use.
Add a "last skb seen on receive queue" argument to sk_wait_data, so
that it sleeps until the receive queue has new skbs.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=99461
Link: https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=18493
Link: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1205258
Reported-by: Enrico Scholz <rh-bugzilla@ensc.de>
Reported-by: Dan Searle <dan@censornet.com>
Signed-off-by: Sabrina Dubroca <sd@queasysnail.net>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Johan Hedberg says:
====================
pull request: bluetooth 2015-07-23
Here's another one-patch pull request for 4.2 which targets a potential
NULL pointer dereference in the LE Security Manager code that can be
triggered by using older user space tools. The issue has been there
since 4.0 so there's the appropriate "Cc: stable" in place.
Let me know if there are any issues pulling. Thanks.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We can simply remove the INET_FRAG_EVICTED flag to avoid all the flags
race conditions with the evictor and use a participation test for the
evictor list, when we're at that point (after inet_frag_kill) in the
timer there're 2 possible cases:
1. The evictor added the entry to its evictor list while the timer was
waiting for the chainlock
or
2. The timer unchained the entry and the evictor won't see it
In both cases we should be able to see list_evictor correctly due
to the sync on the chainlock.
Joint work with Florian Westphal.
Tested-by: Frank Schreuder <fschreuder@transip.nl>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Frank reports 'NMI watchdog: BUG: soft lockup' errors when
load is high. Instead of (potentially) unbounded restarts of the
eviction process, just skip to the next entry.
One caveat is that, when a netns is exiting, a timer may still be running
by the time inet_evict_bucket returns.
We use the frag memory accounting to wait for outstanding timers,
so that when we free the percpu counter we can be sure no running
timer will trip over it.
Reported-and-tested-by: Frank Schreuder <fschreuder@transip.nl>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Followup patch will call it after inet_frag_queue was freed, so q->net
doesn't work anymore (but netf = q->net; free(q); mem_limit(netf) would).
Tested-by: Frank Schreuder <fschreuder@transip.nl>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
commit 65ba1f1ec0 ("inet: frags: fix a race between inet_evict_bucket
and inet_frag_kill") describes the bug, but the fix doesn't work reliably.
Problem is that ->flags member can be set on other cpu without chainlock
being held by that task, i.e. the RMW-Cycle can clear INET_FRAG_EVICTED
bit after we put the element on the evictor private list.
We can crash when walking the 'private' evictor list since an element can
be deleted from list underneath the evictor.
Join work with Nikolay Alexandrov.
Fixes: b13d3cbfb8 ("inet: frag: move eviction of queues to work queue")
Reported-by: Johan Schuijt <johan@transip.nl>
Tested-by: Frank Schreuder <fschreuder@transip.nl>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Alexandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Westphal <fw@strlen.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Back then when we added support for SCTP_SNDINFO/SCTP_RCVINFO from
RFC6458 5.3.4/5.3.5, we decided to add a deprecation warning for the
(as per RFC deprecated) SCTP_SNDRCV via commit bbbea41d5e ("net:
sctp: deprecate rfc6458, 5.3.2. SCTP_SNDRCV support"), see [1].
Imho, it was not a good idea, and we should just revert that message
for a couple of reasons:
1) It's uapi and therefore set in stone forever.
2) To be able to run on older and newer kernels, an SCTP application
would need to probe for both, SCTP_SNDRCV, but also SCTP_SNDINFO/
SCTP_RCVINFO support, so that on older kernels, it can make use
of SCTP_SNDRCV, and on newer kernels SCTP_SNDINFO/SCTP_RCVINFO.
In my (limited) experience, a lot of SCTP appliances are migrating
to newer kernels only ve(ee)ry slowly.
3) Some people don't have the chance to change their applications,
f.e. due to proprietary legacy stuff. So, they'll hit this warning
in fast path and are stuck with older kernels.
But i.e. due to point 1) I really fail to see the benefit of a warning.
So just revert that for now, the issue was reported up Jamal.
[1] http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.network/321960/
Reported-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Michael Tuexen <tuexen@fh-muenster.de>
Acked-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Since slave_changelink support was added there have been a few race
conditions when using br_setport() since some of the port functions it
uses require the bridge lock. It is very easy to trigger a lockup due to
some internal spin_lock() usage without bh disabled, also it's possible to
get the bridge into an inconsistent state.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Fixes: 3ac636b859 ("bridge: implement rtnl_link_ops->slave_changelink")
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:
====================
Netfilter/IPVS fixes for net
The following patchset contains ten Netfilter/IPVS fixes, they are:
1) Address refcount leak when creating an expectation from the ctnetlink
interface.
2) Fix bug splat in the IDLETIMER target related to sysfs, from Dmitry
Torokhov.
3) Resolve panic for unreachable route in IPVS with locally generated
traffic in the output path, from Alex Gartrell.
4) Fix wrong source address in rare cases for tunneled traffic in IPVS,
from Julian Anastasov.
5) Fix crash if scheduler is changed via ipvsadm -E, again from Julian.
6) Make sure skb->sk is unset for forwarded traffic through IPVS, again from
Alex Gartrell.
7) Fix crash with IPVS sync protocol v0 and FTP, from Julian.
8) Reset sender cpu for forwarded traffic in IPVS, also from Julian.
9) Allocate template conntracks through kmalloc() to resolve netns dependency
problems with the conntrack kmem_cache.
10) Fix zones with expectations that clash using the same tuple, from Joe
Stringer.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Otherwise the skbuff related structures are not correctly
refcount'ed.
Cc: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
fib_select_default considers alternative routes only when
res->fi is for the first alias in res->fa_head. In the
common case this can happen only when the initial lookup
matches the first alias with highest TOS value. This
prevents the alternative routes to require specific TOS.
This patch solves the problem as follows:
- routes that require specific TOS should be returned by
fib_select_default only when TOS matches, as already done
in fib_table_lookup. This rule implies that depending on the
TOS we can have many different lists of alternative gateways
and we have to keep the last used gateway (fa_default) in first
alias for the TOS instead of using single tb_default value.
- as the aliases are ordered by many keys (TOS desc,
fib_priority asc), we restrict the possible results to
routes with matching TOS and lowest metric (fib_priority)
and routes that match any TOS, again with lowest metric.
For example, packet with TOS 8 can not use gw3 (not lowest
metric), gw4 (different TOS) and gw6 (not lowest metric),
all other gateways can be used:
tos 8 via gw1 metric 2 <--- res->fa_head and res->fi
tos 8 via gw2 metric 2
tos 8 via gw3 metric 3
tos 4 via gw4
tos 0 via gw5
tos 0 via gw6 metric 1
Reported-by: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net>
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
fib_trie starting from 4.1 can link fib aliases from
different prefixes in same list. Make sure the alternative
gateways are in same table and for same prefix (0) by
checking tb_id and fa_slen.
Fixes: 79e5ad2ceb ("fib_trie: Remove leaf_info")
Signed-off-by: Julian Anastasov <ja@ssi.bg>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
