Commit Graph

160 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Anand Jain
f3cd2c5811 btrfs: sysfs, rename device_link add/remove functions
Since commit 668e48af7a ("btrfs: sysfs, add devid/dev_state kobject and
device attributes"), the functions btrfs_sysfs_add_device_link() and
btrfs_sysfs_rm_device_link() do more than just adding and removing the
device link as its name indicated. Rename them to be more specific
that's about the directory with the attirbutes

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-03-23 17:01:35 +01:00
Qu Wenruo
30b3688e1f btrfs: Add overview of device replace
The overview of btrfs dev-replace.  It mentions some corner cases caused
by the write duplication and scrub based data copy.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ adjust wording ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-03-23 17:01:23 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
81a046b18b for-5.6-tag
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQIzBAABCgAdFiEE8rQSAMVO+zA4DBdWxWXV+ddtWDsFAl4vDYkACgkQxWXV+ddt
 WDsNJQ//WJEcYoRpN5Y7oOIk/vo5ulF68P3kUh3hl206A13xpaHorvTvZKAD5s2o
 C6xACJk839sGEhMdDRWvdeBDCHTedMk7EXjiZ6kJD+7EPpWmDllI5O6DTolT7SR2
 b9zId4KCO+m8LiLZccRsxCJbdkJ7nJnz2c5+063TjsS3uq1BFudctRUjW/XnFCCZ
 JIE5iOkdXrA+bFqc+l2zKTwgByQyJg+hVKRTZEJBT0QZsyNQvHKzXAmXxGopW8bO
 SeuzFkiFTA0raK8xBz6mUwaZbk40Qlzm9v9AitFZx0x2nvQnMu447N3xyaiuyDWd
 Li1aMN0uFZNgSz+AemuLfG0Wj70x1HrQisEj958XKzn4cPpUuMcc3lr1PZ2NIX+C
 p6pSgaLOEq8Rc0U78/euZX6oyiLJPAmQO1TdkVMHrcMi36esBI6uG11rds+U+xeK
 XoP20qXLFVYLLrl3wH9F4yIzydfMYu66Us1AeRPRB14NSSa7tbCOG//aCafOoLM6
 518sJCazSWlv1kDewK8dtLiXc8eM6XJN+KI4NygFZrUj2Rq376q5oovUUKKkn3iN
 pdHtF/7gAxIx6bZ+jY/gyt/Xe5AdPi7sKggahvrSOL3X+LLINwC4r+vAnnpd6yh4
 NfJj5fobvc/mO9PEVMwgJ8PmHw5uNqeMlORGjk7stQs7Oez3tCw=
 =4OkE
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'for-5.6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux

Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
 "Features, highlights:

   - async discard
       - "mount -o discard=async" to enable it
       - freed extents are not discarded immediatelly, but grouped
         together and trimmed later, with IO rate limiting
       - the "sync" mode submits short extents that could have been
         ignored completely by the device, for SATA prior to 3.1 the
         requests are unqueued and have a big impact on performance
       - the actual discard IO requests have been moved out of
         transaction commit to a worker thread, improving commit latency
       - IO rate and request size can be tuned by sysfs files, for now
         enabled only with CONFIG_BTRFS_DEBUG as we might need to
         add/delete the files and don't have a stable-ish ABI for
         general use, defaults are conservative

   - export device state info in sysfs, eg. missing, writeable

   - no discard of extents known to be untouched on disk (eg. after
     reservation)

   - device stats reset is logged with process name and PID that called
     the ioctl

  Fixes:

   - fix missing hole after hole punching and fsync when using NO_HOLES

   - writeback: range cyclic mode could miss some dirty pages and lead
     to OOM

   - two more corner cases for metadata_uuid change after power loss
     during the change

   - fix infinite loop during fsync after mix of rename operations

  Core changes:

   - qgroup assign returns ENOTCONN when quotas not enabled, used to
     return EINVAL that was confusing

   - device closing does not need to allocate memory anymore

   - snapshot aware code got removed, disabled for years due to
     performance problems, reimplmentation will allow to select wheter
     defrag breaks or does not break COW on shared extents

   - tree-checker:
       - check leaf chunk item size, cross check against number of
         stripes
       - verify location keys for DIR_ITEM, DIR_INDEX and XATTR items

   - new self test for physical -> logical mapping code, used for super
     block range exclusion

   - assertion helpers/macros updated to avoid objtool "unreachable
     code" reports on older compilers or config option combinations"

* tag 'for-5.6-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (84 commits)
  btrfs: free block groups after free'ing fs trees
  btrfs: Fix split-brain handling when changing FSID to metadata uuid
  btrfs: Handle another split brain scenario with metadata uuid feature
  btrfs: Factor out metadata_uuid code from find_fsid.
  btrfs: Call find_fsid from find_fsid_inprogress
  Btrfs: fix infinite loop during fsync after rename operations
  btrfs: set trans->drity in btrfs_commit_transaction
  btrfs: drop log root for dropped roots
  btrfs: sysfs, add devid/dev_state kobject and device attributes
  btrfs: Refactor btrfs_rmap_block to improve readability
  btrfs: Add self-tests for btrfs_rmap_block
  btrfs: selftests: Add support for dummy devices
  btrfs: Move and unexport btrfs_rmap_block
  btrfs: separate definition of assertion failure handlers
  btrfs: device stats, log when stats are zeroed
  btrfs: fix improper setting of scanned for range cyclic write cache pages
  btrfs: safely advance counter when looking up bio csums
  btrfs: remove unused member btrfs_device::work
  btrfs: remove unnecessary wrapper get_alloc_profile
  btrfs: add correction to handle -1 edge case in async discard
  ...
2020-01-28 14:53:31 -08:00
David Sterba
4cea9037f8 btrfs: dev-replace: remove warning for unknown return codes when finished
The fstests btrfs/011 triggered a warning at the end of device replace,

  [ 1891.998975] BTRFS warning (device vdd): failed setting block group ro: -28
  [ 1892.038338] BTRFS error (device vdd): btrfs_scrub_dev(/dev/vdd, 1, /dev/vdb) failed -28
  [ 1892.059993] ------------[ cut here ]------------
  [ 1892.063032] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 2244 at fs/btrfs/dev-replace.c:506 btrfs_dev_replace_start.cold+0xf9/0x140 [btrfs]
  [ 1892.074346] CPU: 2 PID: 2244 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 5.5.0-rc7-default+ #942
  [ 1892.079956] RIP: 0010:btrfs_dev_replace_start.cold+0xf9/0x140 [btrfs]

  [ 1892.096576] RSP: 0018:ffffbb58c7b3fd10 EFLAGS: 00010286
  [ 1892.098311] RAX: 00000000ffffffe4 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: 8888888888888889
  [ 1892.100342] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: ffff9e889645f5d8 RDI: ffffffff92821080
  [ 1892.102291] RBP: ffff9e889645c000 R08: 000001b8878fe1f6 R09: 0000000000000000
  [ 1892.104239] R10: ffffbb58c7b3fd08 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff9e88a0017000
  [ 1892.106434] R13: ffff9e889645f608 R14: ffff9e88794e1000 R15: ffff9e88a07b5200
  [ 1892.108642] FS:  00007fcaed3f18c0(0000) GS:ffff9e88bda00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
  [ 1892.111558] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
  [ 1892.113492] CR2: 00007f52509ff420 CR3: 00000000603dd002 CR4: 0000000000160ee0

  [ 1892.115814] Call Trace:
  [ 1892.116896]  btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0x35/0x60 [btrfs]
  [ 1892.118962]  btrfs_ioctl+0x1d62/0x2550 [btrfs]

caused by the previous patch ("btrfs: scrub: Require mandatory block
group RO for dev-replace"). Hitting ENOSPC is possible and could happen
when the block group is set read-only, preventing NOCOW writes to the
area that's being accessed by dev-replace.

This has happend with scratch devices of size 12G but not with 5G and
20G, so this is depends on timing and other activity on the filesystem.
The whole replace operation is restartable, the space state should be
examined by the user in any case.

The error code is propagated back to the ioctl caller so the kernel
warning is causing false alerts.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-01-25 12:49:12 +01:00
Anand Jain
668e48af7a btrfs: sysfs, add devid/dev_state kobject and device attributes
New sysfs attributes that track the filesystem status of devices, stored
in the per-filesystem directory in /sys/fs/btrfs/FSID/devinfo . There's
a directory for each device, with name corresponding to the numerical
device id.

  in_fs_metadata    - device is in the list of fs metadata
  missing           - device is missing (no device node or block device)
  replace_target    - device is target of replace
  writeable         - writes from fs are allowed

These attributes reflect the state of the device::dev_state and created
at mount time.

Sample output:
  $ pwd
   /sys/fs/btrfs/6e1961f1-5918-4ecc-a22f-948897b409f7/devinfo/1/
  $ ls
    in_fs_metadata  missing  replace_target  writeable
  $ cat missing
    0

The output from these attributes are 0 or 1. 0 indicates unset and 1
indicates set.  These attributes are readonly.

It is observed that the device delete thread and sysfs read thread will
not race because the delete thread calls sysfs kobject_put() which in
turn waits for existing sysfs read to complete.

Note for device replace devid swap:

During the replace the target device temporarily assumes devid 0 before
assigning the devid of the soruce device.

In btrfs_dev_replace_finishing() we remove source sysfs devid using the
function btrfs_sysfs_remove_devices_attr(), so after that call
kobject_rename() to update the devid in the sysfs.  This adds and calls
btrfs_sysfs_update_devid() helper function to update the device id.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2020-01-23 17:24:36 +01:00
David Sterba
e1f60a6580 btrfs: add __pure attribute to functions
The attribute is more relaxed than const and the functions could
dereference pointers, as long as the observable state is not changed. We
do have such functions, based on -Wsuggest-attribute=pure .

The visible effects of this patch are negligible, there are differences
in the assembly but hard to summarize.

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-11-18 12:46:52 +01:00
David Sterba
602cbe91fb btrfs: move cond_wake_up functions out of ctree
The file ctree.h serves as a header for everything and has become quite
bloated. Split some helpers that are generic and create a new file that
should be the catch-all for code that's not btrfs-specific.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09 14:59:15 +02:00
Anand Jain
27e022a9c6 btrfs: replace: BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_ITEM_STATE_x defines should go
The BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_ITEM_STATE_x defines, as shown in [1], are
unused in both kernel and btrfs-progs (except for one instance of
BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_ITEM_STATE_NEVER_STARTED in kernel).

[1]
btrfs.h:#define BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_FINISHED        2
btrfs.h:#define BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_CANCELED        3
btrfs.h:#define BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED       4

Further these define-values are different form its counterpart
BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_x series as shown in [2].

[2]
btrfs_tree.h:#define BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_ITEM_STATE_SUSPENDED   2
btrfs_tree.h:#define BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_ITEM_STATE_FINISHED    3
btrfs_tree.h:#define BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_ITEM_STATE_CANCELED    4

So this patch deletes the BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_ITEM_STATE_x altogether, and
one instance of BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_ITEM_STATE_NEVER_STARTED is replaced
with BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_NEVER_STARTED in the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-09-09 14:59:11 +02:00
David Sterba
c8bf1b6703 btrfs: remove mapping tree structures indirection
fs_info::mapping_tree is the physical<->logical mapping tree and uses
the same underlying structure as extents, but is embedded to another
structure. There are no other members and this indirection is useless.
No functional change.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-01 13:34:56 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
2ed95d2d59 btrfs: Remove redundant assignment of tgt_device->commit_total_bytes
This is already done in btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev which is the first
phase of device replace, called before doing scrub. During that time
exclusive lock is held. Additionally btrfs_fs_device::commit_total_bytes
is always set based on the size of the underlying block device which
shouldn't change once set. This makes the 2nd assignment of the variable
in the finishing phase redundant.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-01 13:34:55 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
f232ab04f6 btrfs: Explicitly reserve space for devreplace item
Part of device replace involves writing an item to the device root
containing information about pending replace operations. Currently space
for this item is not being explicitly reserved so this works thanks to
presence of global reserve. While not fatal it's not a good practice.
Let's be explicit about space requirement of device replace and reserve
space when starting the transaction.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-01 13:34:54 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
fa19452a40 btrfs: Streamline replace sem unlock in btrfs_dev_replace_start
There are only 2 branches which goto leave label with need_unlock set
to true. Essentially need_unlock is used as a substitute for directly
calling up_write. Since the branches needing this are only 2 and their
context is not that big it's more clear to just call up_write where
required. No functional changes.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-01 13:34:54 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
e1e0eb43ce btrfs: Ensure btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev sees up to date values
btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev reads certain values from the source
device (such as commit_total_bytes) which are updated during transaction
commit. Currently this function is called before committing any pending
transaction, leading to possibly reading outdated values.

Fix this by moving the function below the transaction commit, at this
point the EXCL_OP bit it set hence once transaction is complete the
total size of the device cannot be changed (it's usually changed by
resize/remove ops which are blocked).

Fixes: 9e271ae27e ("Btrfs: kernel operation should come after user input has been verified")
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-01 13:34:54 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
419684b2c2 btrfs: dev-replace: Remove impossible WARN_ON
This WARN_ON can never trigger because src_device cannot be null.
btrfs_find_device_by_devspec always returns either an error or a valid
pointer to the device. Just remove it.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-01 13:34:54 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
b0d9e1ea17 btrfs: Reduce critical section in btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev
There is no point in holding btrfs_fs_devices::device_list_mutex
while initialising fields of the not-yet-published device. Instead,
hold the mutex only when the newly initialised device is being
published. I think holding device_list_mutex here is redundant
altogether, because at this point BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP is set which
prevents device removal/addition/balance/resize to occur.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-01 13:34:54 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
ddb9378469 btrfs: Don't opencode sync_blockdev in btrfs_init_dev_replace_tgtdev
Using sync_blockdev makes it plain obvious what's happening. No
functional changes.

Reviewed-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-07-01 13:34:53 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
debd1c065d btrfs: Ensure replaced device doesn't have pending chunk allocation
Recent FITRIM work, namely bbbf7243d6 ("btrfs: combine device update
operations during transaction commit") combined the way certain
operations are recoded in a transaction. As a result an ASSERT was added
in dev_replace_finish to ensure the new code works correctly.
Unfortunately I got reports that it's possible to trigger the assert,
meaning that during a device replace it's possible to have an unfinished
chunk allocation on the source device.

This is supposed to be prevented by the fact that a transaction is
committed before finishing the replace oepration and alter acquiring the
chunk mutex. This is not sufficient since by the time the transaction is
committed and the chunk mutex acquired it's possible to allocate a chunk
depending on the workload being executed on the replaced device. This
bug has been present ever since device replace was introduced but there
was never code which checks for it.

The correct way to fix is to ensure that there is no pending device
modification operation when the chunk mutex is acquire and if there is
repeat transaction commit. Unfortunately it's not possible to just
exclude the source device from btrfs_fs_devices::dev_alloc_list since
this causes ENOSPC to be hit in transaction commit.

Fixing that in another way would need to add special cases to handle the
last writes and forbid new ones. The looped transaction fix is more
obvious, and can be easily backported. The runtime of dev-replace is
long so there's no noticeable delay caused by that.

Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Fixes: 391cd9df81 ("Btrfs: fix unprotected alloc list insertion during the finishing procedure of replace")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-05-28 18:54:00 +02:00
David Sterba
65237ee3b6 btrfs: get fs_info from device in btrfs_rm_dev_replace_free_srcdev
We can read fs_info from the device and can drop it from the parameters.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29 19:02:48 +02:00
David Sterba
2b584c688b btrfs: get fs_info from trans in btrfs_run_dev_replace
We can read fs_info from the transaction and can drop it from the
parameters.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29 19:02:43 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
bbbf7243d6 btrfs: combine device update operations during transaction commit
We currently overload the pending_chunks list to handle updating
btrfs_device->commit_bytes used.  We don't actually care about the
extent mapping or even the device mapping for the chunk - we just need
the device, and we can end up processing it multiple times.  The
fs_devices->resized_list does more or less the same thing, but with the
disk size.  They are called consecutively during commit and have more or
less the same purpose.

We can combine the two lists into a single list that attaches to the
transaction and contains a list of devices that need updating.  Since we
always add the device to a list when we change bytes_used or
disk_total_size, there's no harm in copying both values at once.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-04-29 19:02:36 +02:00
Dan Carpenter
669e859b5e btrfs: drop the lock on error in btrfs_dev_replace_cancel
We should drop the lock on this error path.  This has been found by a
static tool.

The lock needs to be released, it's there to protect access to the
dev_replace members and is not supposed to be left locked. The value of
state that's being switched would need to be artifically changed to an
invalid value so the default: branch is taken.

Fixes: d189dd70e2 ("btrfs: fix use-after-free due to race between replace start and cancel")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 5.0+
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:41 +01:00
Anand Jain
09ba3bc9dd btrfs: merge btrfs_find_device and find_device
Both btrfs_find_device() and find_device() does the same thing except
that the latter does not take the seed device onto account in the device
scanning context. We can merge them.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:24 +01:00
Anand Jain
e4319cd9ca btrfs: refactor btrfs_find_device() take fs_devices as argument
btrfs_find_device() accepts fs_info as an argument and retrieves
fs_devices from fs_info.

Instead use fs_devices, so that this function can be used in non-mount
(during device scanning) context as well.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2019-02-25 14:13:23 +01:00
Andrea Gelmini
52042d8e82 btrfs: Fix typos in comments and strings
The typos accumulate over time so once in a while time they get fixed in
a large patch.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Gelmini <andrea.gelmini@gelma.net>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:50 +01:00
David Sterba
cb5583dd52 btrfs: dev-replace: open code trivial locking helpers
The dev-replace locking functions are now trivial wrappers around rw
semaphore that can be used directly everywhere. No functional change.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:45 +01:00
David Sterba
53176dde0a btrfs: dev-replace: remove custom read/write blocking scheme
After the rw semaphore has been added, the custom blocking using
::blocking_readers and ::read_lock_wq is redundant.

The blocking logic in __btrfs_map_block is replaced by extending the
time the semaphore is held, that has the same blocking effect on writes
as the previous custom scheme that waited until ::blocking_readers was
zero.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:45 +01:00
David Sterba
129827e300 btrfs: dev-replace: swich locking to rw semaphore
This is the first part of removing the custom locking and waiting scheme
used for device replace. It was probably copied from extent buffer
locking, but there's nothing that would require more than is provided by
the common locking primitives.

The rw spinlock protects waiting tasks counter in case of incompatible
locks and the waitqueue. Same as rw semaphore.

This patch only switches the locking primitive, for better
bisectability.  There should be no functional change other than the
overhead of the locking and potential sleeping instead of spinning when
the lock is contended.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:44 +01:00
Anand Jain
f9085abfae btrfs: don't report user-requested cancel as an error
As of now only user requested replace cancel can cancel the
replace-scrub so no need to log the error.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:36 +01:00
Anand Jain
49365e6976 btrfs: silence warning if replace is canceled
When we successfully cancel the device replace, its scrub worker returns
-ECANCELED, which is then passed to btrfs_dev_replace_finishing.

It cleans up based on the returned status and propagates the same
-ECANCELED back the parent function. As of now only user can cancel the
replace-scrub, so its ok to silence the warning here.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:35 +01:00
Anand Jain
53e62fb5a4 btrfs: dev-replace: add explicit check for replace result "no error"
We recast the replace return status
BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_SCRUB_INPROGRESS to 0, to indicate no
error.
And since BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NO_ERROR should also return 0,
which is also declared as 0, so we just return. Instead add it to the if
statement so that there is enough clarity while reading the code.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:35 +01:00
Anand Jain
fe97e2e173 btrfs: dev-replace: replace's scrub must not be running in suspended state
When the replace state is in the suspended state, btrfs_scrub_cancel()
should fail with -ENOTCONN as there is no scrub running. As a safety
catch check if btrfs_scrub_cancel() returns -ENOTCONN and assert if it
doesn't.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:35 +01:00
Anand Jain
b47dda2ef6 btrfs: dev-replace: set result code of cancel by status of scrub
The device-replace needs to check the result code of the scrub workers
in btrfs_dev_replace_cancel and distinguish if successful cancel
operation and when the there was no operation running.

If btrfs_scrub_cancel() fails, return
BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_RESULT_NOT_STARTED so that user can try
to cancel the replace again.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:35 +01:00
Anand Jain
d189dd70e2 btrfs: fix use-after-free due to race between replace start and cancel
The device replace cancel thread can race with the replace start thread
and if fs_info::scrubs_running is not yet set, btrfs_scrub_cancel() will
fail to stop the scrub thread.

The scrub thread continues with the scrub for replace which then will
try to write to the target device and which is already freed by the
cancel thread.

scrub_setup_ctx() warns as tgtdev is NULL.

  struct scrub_ctx *scrub_setup_ctx(struct btrfs_device *dev, int is_dev_replace)
  {
  ...
	  if (is_dev_replace) {
		  WARN_ON(!fs_info->dev_replace.tgtdev);  <===
		  sctx->pages_per_wr_bio = SCRUB_PAGES_PER_WR_BIO;
		  sctx->wr_tgtdev = fs_info->dev_replace.tgtdev;
		  sctx->flush_all_writes = false;
	  }

  [ 6724.497655] BTRFS info (device sdb): dev_replace from /dev/sdb (devid 1) to /dev/sdc started
  [ 6753.945017] BTRFS info (device sdb): dev_replace from /dev/sdb (devid 1) to /dev/sdc canceled
  [ 6852.426700] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 4494 at fs/btrfs/scrub.c:622 scrub_setup_ctx.isra.19+0x220/0x230 [btrfs]
  ...
  [ 6852.428928] RIP: 0010:scrub_setup_ctx.isra.19+0x220/0x230 [btrfs]
  ...
  [ 6852.432970] Call Trace:
  [ 6852.433202]  btrfs_scrub_dev+0x19b/0x5c0 [btrfs]
  [ 6852.433471]  btrfs_dev_replace_start+0x48c/0x6a0 [btrfs]
  [ 6852.433800]  btrfs_dev_replace_by_ioctl+0x3a/0x60 [btrfs]
  [ 6852.434097]  btrfs_ioctl+0x2476/0x2d20 [btrfs]
  [ 6852.434365]  ? do_sigaction+0x7d/0x1e0
  [ 6852.434623]  do_vfs_ioctl+0xa9/0x6c0
  [ 6852.434865]  ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1c8/0x310
  [ 6852.435124]  ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1c8/0x310
  [ 6852.435387]  ksys_ioctl+0x60/0x90
  [ 6852.435663]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
  [ 6852.435907]  do_syscall_64+0x50/0x180
  [ 6852.436150]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Further, as the replace thread enters scrub_write_page_to_dev_replace()
without the target device it panics:

  static int scrub_add_page_to_wr_bio(struct scrub_ctx *sctx,
				      struct scrub_page *spage)
  {
  ...
	bio_set_dev(bio, sbio->dev->bdev); <======

  [ 6929.715145] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 00000000000000a0
  ..
  [ 6929.717106] Workqueue: btrfs-scrub btrfs_scrub_helper [btrfs]
  [ 6929.717420] RIP: 0010:scrub_write_page_to_dev_replace+0xb4/0x260
  [btrfs]
  ..
  [ 6929.721430] Call Trace:
  [ 6929.721663]  scrub_write_block_to_dev_replace+0x3f/0x60 [btrfs]
  [ 6929.721975]  scrub_bio_end_io_worker+0x1af/0x490 [btrfs]
  [ 6929.722277]  normal_work_helper+0xf0/0x4c0 [btrfs]
  [ 6929.722552]  process_one_work+0x1f4/0x520
  [ 6929.722805]  ? process_one_work+0x16e/0x520
  [ 6929.723063]  worker_thread+0x46/0x3d0
  [ 6929.723313]  kthread+0xf8/0x130
  [ 6929.723544]  ? process_one_work+0x520/0x520
  [ 6929.723800]  ? kthread_delayed_work_timer_fn+0x80/0x80
  [ 6929.724081]  ret_from_fork+0x3a/0x50

Fix this by letting the btrfs_dev_replace_finishing() to do the job of
cleaning after the cancel, including freeing of the target device.
btrfs_dev_replace_finishing() is called when btrfs_scub_dev() returns
along with the scrub return status.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:35 +01:00
Anand Jain
05c49e6bc1 btrfs: dev-replace: go back to suspend state if another EXCL_OP is running
In a secnario where balance and replace co-exists as below,

  - start balance
  - pause balance
  - start replace
  - reboot

and when system restarts, balance resumes first. Then the replace is
attempted to restart but will fail as the EXCL_OP lock is already held
by the balance. If so place the replace state back to
BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED state.

Fixes: 010a47bde9 ("btrfs: add proper safety check before resuming dev-replace")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.18+
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:34 +01:00
Anand Jain
0d228ece59 btrfs: dev-replace: go back to suspended state if target device is missing
At the time of forced unmount we place the running replace to
BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED state, so when the system comes
back and expect the target device is missing.

Then let the replace state continue to be in
BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_SUSPENDED state instead of
BTRFS_IOCTL_DEV_REPLACE_STATE_STARTED as there isn't any matching scrub
running as part of replace.

Fixes: e93c89c1aa ("Btrfs: add new sources for device replace code")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:34 +01:00
Anand Jain
54862d6d28 btrfs: mark btrfs_dev_replace_start as static
There isn't any other consumer other than in its own file dev-replace.c.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:34 +01:00
Anand Jain
ab457246f8 btrfs: remove redundant replace_state init
dev_replace::replace_state has been set to
BTRFS_DEV_REPLACE_ITEM_STATE_NEVER_STARTED (0) in the same function,
So delete the line which sets replace_state = 0;

Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:32 +01:00
Omar Sandoval
eede2bf34f Btrfs: prevent ioctls from interfering with a swap file
A later patch will implement swap file support for Btrfs, but before we
do that, we need to make sure that the various Btrfs ioctls cannot
change a swap file.

When a swap file is active, we must make sure that the extents of the
file are not moved and that they don't become shared. That means that
the following are not safe:

- chattr +c (enable compression)
- reflink
- dedupe
- snapshot
- defrag

Don't allow those to happen on an active swap file.

Additionally, balance, resize, device remove, and device replace are
also unsafe if they affect an active swapfile. Add a red-black tree of
block groups and devices which contain an active swapfile. Relocation
checks each block group against this tree and skips it or errors out for
balance or resize, respectively. Device remove and device replace check
the tree for the device they will operate on.

Note that we don't have to worry about chattr -C (disable nocow), which
we ignore for non-empty files, because an active swapfile must be
non-empty and can't be truncated. We also don't have to worry about
autodefrag because it's only done on COW files. Truncate and fallocate
are already taken care of by the generic code. Device add doesn't do
relocation so it's not an issue, either.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-12-17 14:51:29 +01:00
David Sterba
9b142115ed btrfs: dev-replace: remove pointless assert in write unlock
The value of blocking_readers is increased only when the lock is taken
for read, no way we can fail the condition with the write lock.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-10-15 17:23:38 +02:00
David Sterba
7f8d236ae1 btrfs: dev-replace: move replace members out of fs_info
The replace_wait and bio_counter were mistakenly added to fs_info in
commit c404e0dc2c ("Btrfs: fix use-after-free in the finishing
procedure of the device replace"), but they logically belong to
fs_info::dev_replace. Besides, bio_counter is a very generic name and is
confusing in bare fs_info context.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-10-15 17:23:38 +02:00
David Sterba
aa144bfeaa btrfs: dev-replace: avoid useless lock on error handling path
The exit sequence in btrfs_dev_replace_start does not allow to simply
add a label to the right place so the error handling after starting
transaction failure jumps there. Currently there's a lock that pairs
with the unlock in the section, which is unnecessary and only raises
questions.  Add a variable to track the locking status and avoid the
extra locking.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-10-15 17:23:38 +02:00
David Sterba
9f6cbcbb09 btrfs: open code btrfs_after_dev_replace_commit
Too trivial, the purpose can be simply documented in a comment.

Reviewed-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-10-15 17:23:37 +02:00
David Sterba
7fb2eced10 btrfs: open code btrfs_dev_replace_clear_lock_blocking
There's a single caller and the function name does not say it's actually
taking the lock, so open coding makes it more explicit.

For now, btrfs_dev_replace_read_lock is used instead of read_lock so
it's paired with the unlocking wrapper in the same block.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-10-15 17:23:37 +02:00
David Sterba
3280f87457 btrfs: remove btrfs_dev_replace::read_locks
This member seems to be copied from the extent_buffer locking scheme and
is at least used to assert that the read lock/unlock is properly nested.
In some way. While the _inc/_dec are called inside the read lock
section, the asserts are both inside and outside, so the ordering is not
guaranteed and we can see read/inc/dec ordered in any way
(theoretically).

A missing call of btrfs_dev_replace_clear_lock_blocking could cause
unexpected read_locks count, so this at least looks like a valid
assertion, but this will become unnecessary with later updates.

Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-10-15 17:23:37 +02:00
Jeff Mahoney
5c06147128 btrfs: fix error handling in btrfs_dev_replace_start
When we fail to start a transaction in btrfs_dev_replace_start, we leave
dev_replace->replace_start set to STARTED but clear ->srcdev and
->tgtdev.  Later, that can result in an Oops in
btrfs_dev_replace_progress when having state set to STARTED or SUSPENDED
implies that ->srcdev is valid.

Also fix error handling when the state is already STARTED or SUSPENDED
while starting.  That, too, will clear ->srcdev and ->tgtdev even though
it doesn't own them.  This should be an impossible case to hit since we
should be protected by the BTRFS_FS_EXCL_OP bit being set.  Let's add an
ASSERT there while we're at it.

Fixes: e93c89c1aa (Btrfs: add new sources for device replace code)
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4+
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-10-15 17:23:31 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
a27a94c2b0 btrfs: Make btrfs_find_device_by_devspec return btrfs_device directly
Instead of returning an error value and using one of the parameters for
returning the actual object we are interested in just refactor the
function to directly return btrfs_device *. Also bubble up the error
handling for the special BTRFS_ERROR_DEV_MISSING_NOT_FOUND value into
btrfs_rm_device. No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-10-15 17:23:30 +02:00
Misono Tomohiro
1e7e1f9e3a btrfs: replace: Reset on-disk dev stats value after replace
on-disk devs stats value is updated in btrfs_run_dev_stats(),
which is called during commit transaction, if device->dev_stats_ccnt
is not zero.

Since current replace operation does not touch dev_stats_ccnt,
on-disk dev stats value is not updated. Therefore "btrfs device stats"
may return old device's value after umount/mount
(Example: See "btrfs ins dump-t -t DEV $DEV" after btrfs/100 finish).

Fix this by just incrementing dev_stats_ccnt in
btrfs_dev_replace_finishing() when replace is succeeded and this will
update the values.

Signed-off-by: Misono Tomohiro <misono.tomohiro@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:13:01 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
4f5ad7bd63 btrfs: Remove fs_info from btrfs_destroy_dev_replace_tgtdev
This function is always passed a well-formed tgtdevice so the fs_info
can be referenced from there.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:57 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
d6507cf1e2 btrfs: Remove fs_info from btrfs_assign_next_active_device
It can be referenced from the passed 'device' argument which is always
a well-formed device.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:57 +02:00
Nikolay Borisov
68a9db5f23 btrfs: Remove fs_info from btrfs_rm_dev_replace_remove_srcdev
It can be referenced from the passed srcdev argument.

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Lu Fengqi <lufq.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
2018-08-06 13:12:57 +02:00