Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Drivers using pinctrl-single,pins have #pinctrl-cells = <1>, while
pinctrl-single,bits need #pinctrl-cells = <2>.
Note that this patch can be optionally applied separately from the
driver changes as the driver supports also the legacy binding without
#pinctrl-cells.
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
The various pxa3xx variants have a really weird pin scheme assignement,
when you want the pin number relative to a known gpio pin.
This change adds the various tools to ease up writing the pinmux and
pinconf devicetree parts.
Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Fix the USB host clock, which is CLK_USBH. CLK_USBHOST is the clock of
the usb host of pxa27x SoCs.
Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
These are all the updates to device tree files for 32-bit platforms,
plus a couple of related 64-bit updates:
New SoC support:
- Allwinner A83T
- Axis Artpec-6 SoC
- Mediatek MT7623 SoC
- TI Keystone K2G SoC
- ST Microelectronics stm32f469
New board or machine support:
- ARM Juno R2
- Buffalo Linkstation LS-QVL and LS-GL
- Cubietruck plus
- D-Link DIR-885L
- DT support for ARM RealView PB1176 and PB11MPCore
- Google Nexus 7
- Homlet v2
- Itead Ibox
- Lamobo R1
- LG Optimus Black
- Logicpd dm3730
- Raspberry Pi Model A
Other changes include
- Lots of updates for Qualcomm APQ8064, MSM8974 and others
- Improved support for Nokia N900 and other OMAP machines
- Common clk support for lpc32xx
- HDLCD display on ARM
- Improved stm32f429 support
- Improved Renesas device support, r8a779x and others
- Lots of Rockchip updates
- Samsung cleanups
- ADC support for Atmel SAMA5D2
- BCM2835 (Raspberry Pi) improvements
- Broadcom Northstar Plus enhancements
- OMAP GPMC rework
- Several improvements for Atmel SAMA5D2 / Xplained
- Global change to remove inofficial "arm,amba-bus" compatible string
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Merge tag 'armsoc-dt' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM DT updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"These are all the updates to device tree files for 32-bit platforms,
plus a couple of related 64-bit updates:
New SoC support:
- Allwinner A83T
- Axis Artpec-6 SoC
- Mediatek MT7623 SoC
- TI Keystone K2G SoC
- ST Microelectronics stm32f469
New board or machine support:
- ARM Juno R2
- Buffalo Linkstation LS-QVL and LS-GL
- Cubietruck plus
- D-Link DIR-885L
- DT support for ARM RealView PB1176 and PB11MPCore
- Google Nexus 7
- Homlet v2
- Itead Ibox
- Lamobo R1
- LG Optimus Black
- Logicpd dm3730
- Raspberry Pi Model A
Other changes include
- Lots of updates for Qualcomm APQ8064, MSM8974 and others
- Improved support for Nokia N900 and other OMAP machines
- Common clk support for lpc32xx
- HDLCD display on ARM
- Improved stm32f429 support
- Improved Renesas device support, r8a779x and others
- Lots of Rockchip updates
- Samsung cleanups
- ADC support for Atmel SAMA5D2
- BCM2835 (Raspberry Pi) improvements
- Broadcom Northstar Plus enhancements
- OMAP GPMC rework
- Several improvements for Atmel SAMA5D2 / Xplained
- Global change to remove inofficial "arm,amba-bus" compatible
string"
* tag 'armsoc-dt' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (350 commits)
ARM, ARM64: dts: drop "arm,amba-bus" in favor of "simple-bus"
ARM: dts: artpec: dual-license on artpec6.dtsi
ARM: dts: ux500: add synaptics RMI4 for Ux500 TVK DT
arm64: dts: juno/vexpress: fix node name unit-address presence warnings
arm64: dts: foundation-v8: add SBSA Generic Watchdog device node
ARM: dts: at91: sama5d2 Xplained: add leds node
ARM: dts: at91: sama5d2 Xplained: add user push button
ARM: dts: at91: sama5d2 Xplained: set pin muxing for usb gadget and usb host
ARM: dts: stm32f429: Enable Ethernet on Eval board
ARM: dts: omap3-sniper: TWL4030 keypad support
Revert "ARM: dts: DRA7: Add dt nodes for PWMSS"
ARM: dts: dm814x: dra62x: Disable wait pin monitoring for NAND
ARM: dts: dm814x: dra62x: Fix NAND device nodes
ARM: dts: stm32f429: Add Ethernet support
ARM: dts: stm32f429: Add system config bank node
ARM: dts: at91: sama5d2: add nand0 and nfc0 nodes
ARM: dts: at91: sama5d2: add dma properties to UART nodes
ARM: dts: at91: sama5d2 Xplained: Correct the macb irq pinctrl node
ARM: dts: exynos: Don't overheat the Odroid XU3-Lite on high load
ARM: dts: exynos: Add cooling levels for Exynos5422/5800 CPUs
...
Since the switch from mmp_pdma to pxa_dma driver for pxa architectures,
the pxa_dma requires 2 arguments, namely the requestor line and the
requested priority.
Fix the only left device node which was still passing only one argument,
making the pxa3xx-nand driver misbehave in a device-tree configuration,
ie. failing all data transfers.
Fixes: c943646d1f ("ARM: dts: pxa: add dma engine node to pxa3xx-nand")
Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Declare the number of DMA requestor lines per platform :
- for pxa25x: 40 requestor lines
- for pxa27x: 75 requestor lines
- for pxa3xx: 100 requestor lines
This information will be used to activate the DMA flow control or not.
Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Add the 3 possible mmc controllers on pxa3xx SoCs to the devicetree
description. Add the dma and clocks to the device-tree description of
pxa27x and pxa3xx at the same time.
Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Each pxa has an embedded OS Timers IP. The kernel cannot work without a
valid clocksource, and this adds the OS Timers to the pxa device-tree
description.
Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Add clocks to the IPs already described in the pxa device-tree
files. There are more clocks in the clock tree than IPs described in the
current pxa device-tree.
This patch ensures that :
- the current description is correct
- the clocks are actually claimed, so that clock framework doesn't
disable them automatically (unused clocks shutdown)
Signed-off-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
The gpio controller node inherited from pxa2xx.dtsi won't work for
pxa3xx SoCs, so let's override it in pxa3xx.dtsi.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Cc: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
This adds .dtsi files to describe the PXA SoCs. pxa3xx simply augments
pxa2xx. Not all devices are listed yet, and it will need some time to
get all the drivers ported.
For now, pxa27x.dtsi only enables the PXA's interrupt priority feature.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@gmail.com>
