The kernel runs in M-mode without using page tables, and thus can't run
bare metal without help from additional firmware.
Most of the patch is just stubbing out code not needed without page
tables, but there is an interesting detail in the signals implementation:
- The normal RISC-V syscall ABI only implements rt_sigreturn as VDSO
entry point, but the ELF VDSO is not supported for nommu Linux.
We instead copy the code to call the syscall onto the stack.
In addition to enabling the nommu code a new defconfig for a small
kernel image that can run in nommu mode on qemu is also provided, to run
a kernel in qemu you can use the following command line:
qemu-system-riscv64 -smp 2 -m 64 -machine virt -nographic \
-kernel arch/riscv/boot/loader \
-drive file=rootfs.ext2,format=raw,id=hd0 \
-device virtio-blk-device,drive=hd0
Contains contributions from Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@wdc.com>.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply; add CONFIG_MMU guards
around PCI_IOBASE definition to fix build issues; fixed checkpatch
issues; move the PCI_IO_* and VMEMMAP address space macros along
with the others; resolve sparse warning]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Many of the privileged CSRs exist in a supervisor and machine version
that are used very similarly. Provide versions of the CSR names and
fields that map to either the S-mode or M-mode variant depending on
a new CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE kconfig symbol.
Contains contributions from Damien Le Moal <Damien.LeMoal@wdc.com>
and Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> # for drivers/clocksource, drivers/irqchip
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: updated to apply]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Since commit a3182c91ef ("RISC-V: Access CSRs using CSR numbers"),
we should prefer accessing CSRs using their CSR numbers, but there
are several leftovers like sstatus / sptbr we missed.
Signed-off-by: Bin Meng <bmeng.cn@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Anup Patel <anup@brainfault.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
This should never have landed in the first place: it was added as part
of 64-bit divide support for 32-bit systems, but the kernel doesn't
allow this sort of division. I must have forgotten to remove it.
This patch removes the support. Since this routine only worked on
64-bit platforms but was only built on 32-bit platforms, it's
essentially just nonsense anyway.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-riscv/nycvar.YSQ.7.76.1908061413360.19480@knanqh.ubzr/T/#t
Reported-by: Eric Lin <tesheng@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
In preparation for removing __udivdi3() from the RISC-V
architecture-specific files, convert its one user to use do_div().
This avoids breaking the RV32 build after __udivdi3() is removed.
This second version removes the assignment of the remainder to an
unused temporary variable. Thanks to Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
for the suggestion.
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
This tag contains fixes, defconfig, and DT data changes for the v5.2-rc
series. The fixes are relatively straightforward:
- Addition of a TLB fence in the vmalloc_fault path, so the CPU doesn't
enter an infinite page fault loop;
- Readdition of the pm_power_off export, so device drivers that
reassign it can now be built as modules;
- A udelay() fix for RV32, fixing a miscomputation of the delay time;
- Removal of deprecated smp_mb__*() barriers.
The tag also adds initial DT data infrastructure for arch/riscv, along
with initial data for the SiFive FU540-C000 SoC and the corresponding
HiFive Unleashed board.
We also update the RV64 defconfig to include some core drivers for the
FU540 in the build.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-v5.2/fixes-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V fixes from Paul Walmsley:
"This contains fixes, defconfig, and DT data changes for the v5.2-rc
series.
The fixes are relatively straightforward:
- Addition of a TLB fence in the vmalloc_fault path, so the CPU
doesn't enter an infinite page fault loop
- Readdition of the pm_power_off export, so device drivers that
reassign it can now be built as modules
- A udelay() fix for RV32, fixing a miscomputation of the delay time
- Removal of deprecated smp_mb__*() barriers
This also adds initial DT data infrastructure for arch/riscv, along
with initial data for the SiFive FU540-C000 SoC and the corresponding
HiFive Unleashed board.
We also update the RV64 defconfig to include some core drivers for the
FU540 in the build"
* tag 'riscv-for-v5.2/fixes-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
riscv: remove unused barrier defines
riscv: mm: synchronize MMU after pte change
riscv: dts: add initial board data for the SiFive HiFive Unleashed
riscv: dts: add initial support for the SiFive FU540-C000 SoC
dt-bindings: riscv: convert cpu binding to json-schema
dt-bindings: riscv: sifive: add YAML documentation for the SiFive FU540
arch: riscv: add support for building DTB files from DT source data
riscv: Fix udelay in RV32.
riscv: export pm_power_off again
RISC-V: defconfig: enable clocks, serial console
In RV32, udelay would delay the wrong cycle. When it shifts right
"UDELAY_SHIFT" bits, it either delays 0 cycle or 1 cycle. It only works
correctly in RV64. Because the 'ucycles' always needs to be 64 bits
variable.
Signed-off-by: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
[paul.walmsley@sifive.com: fixed minor spelling error]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul.walmsley@sifive.com>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license as published by
the free software foundation version 2 this program is distributed
in the hope that it will be useful but without any warranty without
even the implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a
particular purpose see the gnu general public license for more
details
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 97 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141901.025053186@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:
- Have no license information of any form
These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:
GPL-2.0-only
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix tab/space conversion and use ENTRY/ENDPROC macros.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Fixes the following build error from tinyconfig:
riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu-ld: kernel/sched/fair.o: in function `.L8':
fair.c:(.text+0x70): undefined reference to `__lshrti3'
riscv64-unknown-linux-gnu-ld: kernel/time/clocksource.o: in function `.L0 ':
clocksource.c:(.text+0x334): undefined reference to `__lshrti3'
Fixes: 7f47c73b35 ("RISC-V: Build tishift only on 64-bit")
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This patch set contains a handful of fixes that clean up the sparse
results for the RISC-V port. These patches shouldn't have any
functional difference. The patches:
* Use NULL instead of 0.
* Clean up __user annotations.
* Split __copy_user into two functions, to make the __user annotations
valid.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
We use a single __copy_user assembly function to copy memory both from
and to userspace. While this works, it triggers sparse errors because
we're implicitly casting between the kernel and user address spaces by
calling __copy_user.
This patch splits the C declaration into a pair of functions,
__asm_copy_{to,from}_user, that have sane semantics WRT __user. This
split make things fine from sparse's point of view. The assembly
implementation keeps a single definition but add a double ENTRY() for it,
one for __asm_copy_to_user and another one for __asm_copy_from_user.
The result is a spare-safe implementation that pays no performance
or code size penalty.
Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
A piece of fixup code is currently shared by __copy_user and
__clear_user. It first disables the access to user-space memory
and then returns the "n" argument, which represents #(bytes not processed).
However,__copy_user's "n" is in register a2, while __clear_user's in a1,
and thus it causes errors for programs like setdomainname02 testcase in LTP.
This patch fixes this issue by separating their fixup code and returning
the right value for the kernel to handle a relative fault properly.
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Cc: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <vincentc@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
These are the ones needed by current allmodconfig, so add them instead
of everything other architectures are exporting -- the rest can be
added on demand later if needed.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
This patch contains all the build infrastructure that actually enables
the RISC-V port. This includes Makefiles, linker scripts, and Kconfig
files. It also contains the only top-level change, which adds RISC-V to
the list of architectures that need a sed run to produce the ARCH
variable when building locally.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
This patch contains code that interfaces with devices that are mandated
by the RISC-V supervisor specification and that don't have explicit
drivers anywhere else in the tree. This includes the staticly defined
interrupts, the CSR-mapped timer, and virtualized SBI devices.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
This patch contains code that is more specific to the RISC-V ISA than it
is to Linux. It contains string and math operations, C wrappers for
various assembly instructions, stack walking code, and uaccess.
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
