Commit Graph

134 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Sarah Sharp
e3567d2c15 xhci: Add Intel U1/U2 timeout policy.
All Intel xHCI host controllers support USB 3.0 Link Power Management.

The Panther Point xHCI host controller needs the xHCI driver to
calculate the U1 and U2 timeout values, because it will blindly accept a
MEL that would cause scheduling issues.

The Lynx Point xHCI host controller will reject MEL values that are too
high, but internally it implements the same algorithm that is needed for
Panther Point xHCI.

Simplify the code paths by just having the xHCI driver calculate what
the U1/U2 timeouts should be.  Comments on the policy are in the code.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-18 15:42:04 -07:00
Sarah Sharp
3b3db02641 xhci: Add infrastructure for host-specific LPM policies.
The choice of U1 and U2 timeouts for USB 3.0 Link Power Management (LPM)
is highly host controller specific.  Here are a few examples of why it's
host specific:

 1. Setting the U1/U2 timeout too short may cause the link to go into
    U1/U2 in between service intervals, which some hosts may tolerate,
    and some may not.

 2. The host controller has to modify its bus schedule in order to take
    into account the Maximum Exit Latency (MEL) to bring all the links
    from the host to the device into U0.  If the MEL is too big, and it
    takes too long to bring the links into an active state, the host
    controller may not be able to service periodic endpoints in time.

 3. Host controllers may also have scheduling limitations that force
    them to disable U1 or U2 if a USB device is behind too many tiers of
    hubs.

We could take an educated guess at what U1/U2 timeouts may work for a
particular host controller.  However, that would result in a binary
search on every new configuration or alt setting installation, with
multiple failed Evaluate Context commands.  Worse, the host may blindly
accept the timeouts and just fail to update its schedule for U1/U2 exit
latencies, which could result in randomly delayed periodic transfers.

Since we don't want to cause jitter in periodic transfers, or delay
config/alt setting changes too much, lay down a framework that xHCI
vendors can extend in order to add their own U1/U2 timeout policies.

To extend the framework, they will need to:

 - Modify the PCI init code to add a new xhci->quirk for their host, and
   set the XHCI_LPM_SUPPORT quirk flag.
 - Add their own vendor-specific hooks, like the ones that will be added
   in xhci_call_host_update_timeout_for_endpoint() and
   xhci_check_tier_policy()
 - Make the LPM enable/disable methods call those functions based on the
   xhci->quirk for their host.

An example will be provided for the Intel xHCI host controller in the
next patch.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-18 15:42:03 -07:00
Sarah Sharp
dbc33303e4 xhci: Reserve one command for USB3 LPM disable.
We want to do everything we can to ensure that USB 3.0 Link Power
Management (LPM) can be disabled when it is enabled.  If LPM can't be
disabled, we can't suspend USB 3.0 devices, or reset them.  To make sure
we can submit the command to disable LPM, allocate a command in the
xhci_hcd structure, and reserve one TRB on the command ring.

We only need one command per xHCI driver instance, because LPM is only
disabled or enabled while the USB core is holding the bandwidth_mutex
that is shared between the xHCI USB 2.0 and USB 3.0 roothubs.  The
bandwidth_mutex will be held until the command completes, or times out.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-18 15:42:01 -07:00
Sarah Sharp
4b2665418c xhci: Some Evaluate Context commands must succeed.
The upcoming USB 3.0 Link PM patches will introduce new API to enable
and disable low-power link states.  We must be able to disable LPM in
order to reset a device, or place the device into U3 (device suspend).
Therefore, we need to make sure the Evaluate Context command to disable
the LPM timeouts can't fail due to there being no room on the command
ring.

Introduce a new flag to the function that queues the Evaluate Context
command, command_must_succeed.  This tells the ring handler that a TRB
has already been reserved for the command (by incrementing
xhci->cmd_ring_reserved_trbs), and basically ensures that prepare_ring()
won't fail.  A similar flag was already implemented for the Configure
Endpoint command queuing function.

All functions that currently call xhci_configure_endpoint() to issue an
Evaluate Context command pass "false" for the "must_succeed" parameter,
so this patch should have no effect on current xHCI driver behavior.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-18 15:42:00 -07:00
Sarah Sharp
797b0ca5e6 xhci: Add roothub code to set U1/U2 timeouts.
USB 3.0 hubs can be put into a mode where the hub can automatically
request that the link go into a deeper link power state after the link
has been idle for a specified amount of time.  Each of the new USB 3.0
link states (U1 and U2) have their own timeout that can be programmed
per port.

Change the xHCI roothub emulation code to handle the request to set the
U1 and U2 timeouts.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-18 15:41:52 -07:00
Sarah Sharp
1530bbc627 xhci: Add new short TX quirk for Fresco Logic host.
Sergio reported that when he recorded audio from a USB headset mic
plugged into the USB 3.0 port on his ASUS N53SV-DH72, the audio sounded
"robotic".  When plugged into the USB 2.0 port under EHCI on the same
laptop, the audio sounded fine.  The device is:

Bus 002 Device 004: ID 046d:0a0c Logitech, Inc. Clear Chat Comfort USB Headset

The problem was tracked down to the Fresco Logic xHCI host controller
not correctly reporting short transfers on isochronous IN endpoints.
The driver would submit a 96 byte transfer, the device would only send
88 or 90 bytes, and the xHCI host would report the transfer had a
"successful" completion code, with an untransferred buffer length of 8
or 6 bytes.

The successful completion code and non-zero untransferred length is a
contradiction.  The xHCI host is supposed to only mark a transfer as
successful if all the bytes are transferred.  Otherwise, the transfer
should be marked with a short packet completion code.  Without the EHCI
bus trace, we wouldn't know whether the xHCI driver should trust the
completion code or the untransferred length.  With it, we know to trust
the untransferred length.

Add a new xHCI quirk for the Fresco Logic host controller.  If a
transfer is reported as successful, but the untransferred length is
non-zero, print a warning.  For the Fresco Logic host, change the
completion code to COMP_SHORT_TX and process the transfer like a short
transfer.

This should be backported to stable kernels that contain the commit
f5182b4155 "xhci: Disable MSI for some
Fresco Logic hosts."  That commit was marked for stable kernels as old
as 2.6.36.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Sergio Correia <lists@uece.net>
Tested-by: Sergio Correia <lists@uece.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2012-05-17 10:36:57 -07:00
Andiry Xu
f370b9968a xHCI: keep track of ports being resumed and indicate in hub_status_data
This commit adds a bit-array to xhci bus_state for keeping track of
which ports are undergoing a resume transition. If any of the bits
are set when xhci_hub_status_data() is called, the routine will return
a non-zero value even if no ports have any status changes pending.
This will allow usbcore to handle races between root-hub suspend and
port wakeup.

This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 3.4, that contain
the commit 879d38e6bc "USB: fix race
between root-hub suspend and remote wakeup".

Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-05-03 13:10:17 -07:00
Felipe Balbi
4e833c0b87 xhci: don't re-enable IE constantly
While we're at that, define IMAN bitfield to aid readability.

The interrupt enable bit should be set once on driver init, and we
shouldn't need to continually re-enable it.  Commit c21599a3 introduced
a read of the irq_pending register, and that allows us to preserve the
state of the IE bit.  Before that commit, we were blindly writing 0x3 to
the register.

This patch should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.36, or ones
that contain the commit c21599a361 "USB:
xhci: Reduce reads and writes of interrupter registers".

Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-04-11 08:28:37 -07:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
3429e91a66 usb: host: xhci: add platform driver support
This adds a fairly simple xhci-platform driver support. Currently it is
used by the dwc3 driver for supporting host mode.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2012-03-13 10:30:59 -07:00
Andiry Xu
8dfec6140f xHCI: dynamic ring expansion
If room_on_ring() check fails, try to expand the ring and check again.

When expand a ring, use a cached ring or allocate new segments, link
the original ring and the new ring or segments, update the original ring's
segment numbers and the last segment pointer.

Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Paul Zimmerman <Paul.Zimmerman@synopsys.com>
2012-03-13 09:30:24 -07:00
Andiry Xu
b008df60c6 xHCI: count free TRBs on transfer ring
In the past, the room_on_ring() check was implemented by walking all over
the ring, which is wasteful and complicated.

Count the number of free TRBs instead. The free TRBs number should be
updated when enqueue/dequeue pointer is updated, or upon the completion
of a set dequeue pointer command.

Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Paul Zimmerman <Paul.Zimmerman@synopsys.com>
2012-03-13 09:29:55 -07:00
Andiry Xu
3fe4fe083d xHCI: store ring's last segment and segment numbers
Store the ring's last segment pointer and number of segments for ring
expansion usage.

Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Paul Zimmerman <Paul.Zimmerman@synopsys.com>
2012-03-13 09:29:46 -07:00
Andiry Xu
3b72fca09d xHCI: store ring's type
When allocate a ring, store its type - four transfer types for endpoint,
TYPE_STREAM for stream transfer, and TYPE_COMMAND/TYPE_EVENT for xHCI host.

This helps to get rid of three bool function parameters: link_trbs, isoc
and consumer.

Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Paul Zimmerman <Paul.Zimmerman@synopsys.com>
2012-03-12 16:50:24 -07:00
Felipe Balbi
8d3709f3dd usb: host: xhci: use __ffs() instead of hardcoding shift
__ffs() can tell us which is the SEGMENT_SHIFT value
to be used. This will prevent problems when users are
too fast and don't pay attention to the need of fixing
the Shift after changing TRBS_PER_SEGMENT.

Signed-off-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2012-03-12 09:31:24 -07:00
Sarah Sharp
4ee823b83b USB/xHCI: Support device-initiated USB 3.0 resume.
USB 3.0 hubs don't have a port suspend change bit (that bit is now
reserved).  Instead, when a host-initiated resume finishes, the hub sets
the port link state change bit.

When a USB 3.0 device initiates remote wakeup, the parent hubs with
their upstream links in U3 will pass the LFPS up the chain.  The first
hub that has an upstream link in U0 (which may be the roothub) will
reflect that LFPS back down the path to the device.

However, the parent hubs in the resumed path will not set their link
state change bit.  Instead, the device that initiated the resume has to
send an asynchronous "Function Wake" Device Notification up to the host
controller.  Therefore, we need a way to notify the USB core of a device
resume without going through the normal hub URB completion method.

First, make the xHCI roothub act like an external USB 3.0 hub and not
pass up the port link state change bit when a device-initiated resume
finishes.  Introduce a new xHCI bit field, port_remote_wakeup, so that
we can tell the difference between a port coming out of the U3Exit state
(host-initiated resume) and the RExit state (ending state of
device-initiated resume).

Since the USB core can't tell whether a port on a hub has resumed by
looking at the Hub Status buffer, we need to introduce a bitfield,
wakeup_bits, that indicates which ports have resumed.  When the xHCI
driver notices a port finishing a device-initiated resume, we call into
a new USB core function, usb_wakeup_notification(), that will set
the right bit in wakeup_bits, and kick khubd for that hub.

We also call usb_wakeup_notification() when the Function Wake Device
Notification is received by the xHCI driver.  This covers the case where
the link between the roothub and the first-tier hub is in U0, and the
hub reflects the resume signaling back to the device without giving any
indication it has done so until the device sends the Function Wake
notification.

Change the code in khubd that handles the remote wakeup to look at the
state the USB core thinks the device is in, and handle the remote wakeup
if the port's wakeup bit is set.

This patch only takes care of the case where the device is attached
directly to the roothub, or the USB 3.0 hub that is attached to the root
hub is the device sending the Function Wake Device Notification (e.g.
because a new USB device was attached).  The other cases will be covered
in a second patch.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2012-02-14 12:12:26 -08:00
Hans de Goede
71d85724bd xhci: Properly handle COMP_2ND_BW_ERR
I encountered a result of COMP_2ND_BW_ERR while improving how the pwc
webcam driver handles not having the full usb1 bandwidth available to
itself.

I created the following test setup, a NEC xhci controller with a
single TT USB 2 hub plugged into it, with a usb keyboard and a pwc webcam
plugged into the usb2 hub. This caused the following to show up in dmesg
when trying to stream from the pwc camera at its highest alt setting:

xhci_hcd 0000:01:00.0: ERROR: unexpected command completion code 0x23.
usb 6-2.1: Not enough bandwidth for altsetting 9

And usb_set_interface returned -EINVAL, which caused my pwc code to not
do the right thing as it expected -ENOSPC.

This patch makes the xhci driver properly handle COMP_2ND_BW_ERR and makes
usb_set_interface return -ENOSPC as expected.

This should be backported to stable kernels as old as 2.6.32.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
2012-01-04 15:50:28 -08:00
Sarah Sharp
0510311435 Trivial: xhci: Fix copy-paste error.
The xHCI driver will create an xhci_hcd structure, not an ehci_hci
structure.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-12-22 15:52:41 -08:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
0cc47d547d usb/xhci: remove CONFIG_PCI in xhci.c's probe function
This removes the need of ifdefs within the init function and with it the
headache about the correct clean without bus X but with bus/platform Y &
Z.
xhci-pci is only compiled if CONFIG_PCI is selected which can be
de-selected now without trouble. For now the result is kinda useless
because we have no other glue code. However, since nobody is using
USB_ARCH_HAS_XHCI then it should not be an issue :)

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-26 15:51:14 -07:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
552e0c4f12 usb/xhci: move xhci_gen_setup() away from -pci.
xhci_gen_setup() is generic so it can be used to perform the bare xhci
setup even on non-pci based platform. The typedef for the function
pointer is moved into the headerfile

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-26 15:51:13 -07:00
Andiry Xu
7e393a834b xHCI: AMD isoc link TRB chain bit quirk
Setting the chain (CH) bit in the link TRB of isochronous transfer rings
is required by AMD 0.96 xHCI host controller to successfully transverse
multi-TRB TD that span through different memory segments.

When a Missed Service Error event occurs, if the chain bit is not set in
the link TRB and the host skips TDs which just across a link TRB, the
host may falsely recognize the link TRB as a normal TRB. You can see
this may cause big trouble - the host does not jump to the right address
which is pointed by the link TRB, but continue fetching the memory which
is after the link TRB address, which may not even belong to the host,
and the result cannot be predicted.

This causes some big problems. Without the former patch I sent: "xHCI:
prevent infinite loop when processing MSE event", the system may hang.
With that patch applied, system does not hang, but the host still access
wrong memory address and isoc transfer will fail. With this patch,
isochronous transfer works as expected.

This patch should be applied to kernels as old as 2.6.36, which was when
the first isochronous support was added for the xHCI host controller.

Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-26 15:51:11 -07:00
Andiry Xu
65580b4321 xHCI: set USB2 hardware LPM
If the device pass the USB2 software LPM and the host supports hardware
LPM, enable hardware LPM for the device to let the host decide when to
put the link into lower power state.

If hardware LPM is enabled for a port and driver wants to put it into
suspend, it must first disable hardware LPM, resume the port into U0,
and then suspend the port.

Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-26 15:51:10 -07:00
Andiry Xu
9574323c39 xHCI: test USB2 software LPM
This patch tests USB2 software LPM for a USB2 LPM-capable device.

When a lpm-capable device is addressed, if the host also supports software
LPM, apply a test by putting the device into L1 state and resume it to see
if the device can do L1 suspend/resume successfully.

If the device fails to enter L1 or resume from L1 state, it may not
function normally and usbcore may disconnect and re-enumerate it. In this
case, store the device's Vid and Pid information, make sure the host will
not test LPM for it twice.

The test result is per device/host. Some devices claim to be lpm-capable,
but fail to enter L1 or resume. So the test is necessary.

The xHCI 1.0 errata has modified the USB2.0 LPM implementation. It redefines
the HIRD field to BESL, and adds another register Port Hardware LPM Control
(PORTHLPMC). However, this should not affect the LPM behavior on xHC which
does not implement 1.0 errata.

USB2.0 LPM errata defines a new bit BESL in the device's USB 2.0 extension
descriptor. If the device reports it uses BESL, driver should use BESL
instead of HIRD for it.

Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-26 15:51:10 -07:00
Andiry Xu
fc71ff7583 xHCI: Check host USB2 LPM capability
Check the host's USB2 LPM capability.

USB2 software LPM support is optional for xHCI 0.96 hosts. xHCI 1.0 hosts
should support software LPM, and may support hardware LPM.

Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-26 15:51:09 -07:00
Andiry Xu
d2f52c9e58 xHCI: test and clear RWC bit
Introduce xhci_test_and_clear_bit() to clear RWC bit in PORTSC register.

Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-26 15:51:09 -07:00
Andiry Xu
c9682dffce xHCI: set link state
Introduce xhci_set_link_state() to remove redundant codes.

Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-26 15:51:08 -07:00
Sarah Sharp
2b69899934 xhci: USB 3.0 BW checking.
The Intel Panther Point xHCI host tracks SuperSpeed endpoints in a
different way than USB 2.0/1.1 endpoints.  The bandwidth interval tables
are not used, and instead the bandwidth is calculated in a very simple
way.  Bandwidth for SuperSpeed endpoints is tracked individually in each
direction, since each direction has the full USB 3.0 bandwidth available.
10% of the bus bandwidth is reserved for non-periodic transfers.

This checking would be more complex if we had USB 3.0 LPM enabled, because
an additional latency for isochronous ping times need to be taken into
account.  However, we don't have USB 3.0 LPM support in Linux yet.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-20 12:33:50 -07:00
Sarah Sharp
170c026347 xhci: Fix mult base in endpoint bandwidth info.
The "Mult" bits in the SuperSpeed Endpoint Companion Descriptor are
zero-based, and the xHCI host controller wants them to be zero-based in
the input context.  However, for the bandwidth math, we want them to be
one-based.  Fix this.

Fix the documentation about the endpoint bandwidth mult variable in the
xhci.h file, which says it is zero-based.  Also fix the documentation
about num_packets, which is also one-based, not zero-based.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-20 12:33:49 -07:00
Sebastian Andrzej Siewior
d782659924 usb/xhci: ignore xhci version while checking for the link quirk
instead of reading the xhci interface version each time _even_ if the
quirk is not required, simply check if the quirk flag is set. This flag
is only set of the module parameter is set and here is where I moved the
version check to.

Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-20 12:33:49 -07:00
Sarah Sharp
c29eea6219 xhci: Implement HS/FS/LS bandwidth checking.
Now that we have a bandwidth interval table per root port or TT that
describes the endpoint bandwidth information, we can finally use it to
check whether the bus bandwidth is oversubscribed for a new device
configuration/alternate interface setting.

The complication for this algorithm is that the bit of hardware logic that
creates the bus schedule is only 12-bit logic.  In order to make sure it
can represent the maximum bus bandwidth in 12 bits, it has to convert the
endpoint max packet size and max esit payload into "blocks" (basically a
less-precise representation).  The block size for each speed of device is
different, aside from low speed and full speed.  In order to make sure we
don't allow a setup where the scheduler might fail, we also have to do the
bandwidth checking in blocks.

After checking that the endpoints fit in the schedule, we store the
bandwidth used for this root port or TT.  If this is a FS/LS device under
an external HS hub, we also update the TT bandwidth and the root port
bandwidth (if this is a newly activated or deactivated TT).

I won't go into the details of the algorithm, as it's pretty well
documented in the comments.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-09 15:52:53 -07:00
Sarah Sharp
2e27980e6e xhci: Track interval bandwidth tables per port/TT.
In order to update the root port or TT's bandwidth interval table, we will
need to keep track of a list of endpoints, per interval.  That way we can
easily know the new largest max packet size when we have to remove an
endpoint.

Add an endpoint list for each root port or TT structure, sorted by
endpoint max packet size.  Insert new endpoints into the list such that
the head of the list always has the endpoint with the greatest max packet
size.  Only insert endpoints and update the interval table with new
information when those endpoints are periodic.

Make sure to update the number of active TTs when we add or drop periodic
endpoints.  A TT is only considered active if it has one or more periodic
endpoints attached (control and bulk are best effort, and counted in the
20% reserved on the high speed bus).  If the number of active endpoints
for a TT was zero, and it's now non-zero, increment the number of active
TTs for the rootport.  If the number of active endpoints was non-zero, and
it's now zero, decrement the number of active TTs.

We have to be careful when we're checking the bandwidth for a new
configuration/alt setting.  If we don't have enough bandwidth, we need to
be able to "roll back" the bandwidth information stored in the endpoint
and the root port/TT interval bandwidth table.  We can't just create a
copy of the interval bandwidth table, modify it, and check the bandwidth
with the copy because we have lists of endpoints and entries can't be on
more than one list.  Instead, we copy the old endpoint bandwidth
information, and use it to revert the interval table when the bandwidth
check fails.

We don't check the bandwidth after endpoints are dropped from the interval
table when a device is reset or freed after a disconnect, because having
endpoints use less bandwidth should not push the bandwidth usage over the
limits.  Besides which, we can't fail a device disconnect.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-09 15:52:53 -07:00
Sarah Sharp
9af5d71d8e xhci: Store endpoint bandwidth information.
In the upcoming patches, we'll use some stored endpoint information to
make software keep track of the worst-case bandwidth schedule.  We need to
store several variables associated with each periodic endpoint:
 - the type of endpoint
 - Max Packet Size
 - Mult
 - Max ESIT payload
 - Max Burst Size (aka number of packets, stored in one-based form)
 - the endpoint interval (normalized to powers of 2 microframes)

All this information is available to the hardware, and stored in its
device output context.  However, we need to ensure that the new
information is stored before the xHCI driver drops the xhci->lock to wait
on the Configure Endpoint command, so that another driver requesting a
configuration or alt setting change will see the update.  The Configure
Endpoint command will never fail on the hardware that needs this software
bandwidth checking (assuming the slot is enabled and the flags are set
properly), so updating the endpoint info before the command completes
should be fine.

Until we add in the bandwidth checking code, just update the endpoint
information after the Configure Endpoint command completes, and after a
Reset Device command completes.  Don't bother to clear the endpoint
bandwidth info when a device is being freed, since the xhci_virt_ep is
just going to be freed anyway.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-09 15:52:53 -07:00
Sarah Sharp
839c817ce6 xhci: Store information about roothubs and TTs.
For upcoming patches, we need to keep information about the bandwidth
domains under the xHCI host.  Each root port is a separate primary
bandwidth domain, and each high speed hub's TT (and potentially each port
on a multi-TT hub) is a secondary bandwidth domain.

If the table were in text form, it would look a bit like this:

EP Interval	Sum of Number	Largest Max	Max Packet
		of Packets	Packet Size	Overhead
	0	   N		   mps		  overhead
...
	15	   N		   mps		  overhead

Overhead is the maximum packet overhead (for bit stuffing, CRC, protocol
overhead, etc) for all the endpoints in this interval.  Devices with
different speeds have different max packet overhead.  For example, if
there is a low speed and a full speed endpoint that both have an interval
of 3, we would use the higher overhead (the low speed overhead).  Interval
0 is a bit special, since we really just want to know the sum of the max
ESIT payloads instead of the largest max packet size.  That's stored in
the interval0_esit_payload variable.  For root ports, we also need to keep
track of the number of active TTs.

For each root port, and each TT under a root port, store some information
about the bandwidth consumption.  Dynamically allocate an array of root
port bandwidth information for the number of root ports on the xHCI host.
Each root port stores a list of TTs under the root port.  A single TT hub
only has one entry in the list, but a multi-TT hub will have an entry per
port.

When the USB core says that a USB device is a hub, create one or more
entries in the root port TT list for the hub.  When a device is deleted,
and it is a hub, search through the root port TT list and delete all
TT entries for the hub.  Keep track of which TT entry is associated with a
device under a TT.

LS/FS devices attached directly to the root port will have usb_device->tt
set to the roothub.  Ignore that, and treat it like a primary bandwidth
domain, since there isn't really a high speed bus between the roothub and
the host.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-09 15:52:53 -07:00
Sarah Sharp
6638175544 xhci: Store the "real" root port number.
Since the xHCI driver now has split USB2/USB3 roothubs, devices under each
roothub can have duplicate "fake" port numbers.  For the next set of
patches, we need to keep track of the "real" port number that the xHCI
host uses to index into the port status arrays.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-09 15:52:53 -07:00
Sarah Sharp
fe30182c25 xhci: Rename virt_dev->port to fake_port.
The "port" field in xhci_virt_dev stores the port number associated with
one of the two xHCI split roothubs, not the unique port number the xHCI
hardware uses.  Since we'll need to store the real hardware port number in
future patches, rename this field to "fake_port".

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-09-09 15:52:52 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
f549953c15 Merge branch 'usb-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb-2.6
* 'usb-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb-2.6: (115 commits)
  EHCI: fix direction handling for interrupt data toggles
  USB: serial: add IDs for WinChipHead USB->RS232 adapter
  USB: OHCI: fix another regression for NVIDIA controllers
  usb: gadget: m66592-udc: add pullup function
  usb: gadget: m66592-udc: add function for external controller
  usb: gadget: r8a66597-udc: add pullup function
  usb: renesas_usbhs: support multi driver
  usb: renesas_usbhs: inaccessible pipe is not an error
  usb: renesas_usbhs: care buff alignment when dma handler
  USB: PL2303: correctly handle baudrates above 115200
  usb: r8a66597-hcd: fixup USB_PORT_STAT_C_SUSPEND shift
  usb: renesas_usbhs: compile/config are rescued
  usb: renesas_usbhs: fixup comment-out
  usb: update email address in ohci-sh and r8a66597-hcd
  usb: r8a66597-hcd: add function for external controller
  EHCI: only power off port if over-current is active
  USB: mon: Allow to use usbmon without debugfs
  USB: EHCI: go back to using the system clock for QH unlinks
  ehci: add pci quirk for Ordissimo and RM Slate 100 too
  ehci: refactor pci quirk to use standard dmi_check_system method
  ...

Fix up trivial conflicts in Documentation/feature-removal-schedule.txt
2011-07-25 23:08:32 -07:00
Maarten Lankhorst
c877b3b2ad xhci: Add reset on resume quirk for asrock p67 host
The asrock p67 xhci controller completely dies on resume, add a
quirk for this, to bring the host back online after a suspend.

This should be backported to stable kernels as old as 2.6.37.

Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <m.b.lankhorst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2011-06-17 11:28:19 -07:00
Alex He
f6ba6fe2d9 xHCI 1.0: Incompatible Device Error
It is one new TRB Completion Code for the xHCI spec v1.0.
Asserted if the xHC detects a problem with a device that does not allow it to
be successfully accessed, e.g. due to a device compliance or compatibility
problem. This error may be returned by any command or transfer, and is fatal
as far as the Slot is concerned. Return -EPROTO by urb->status or frame->status
of ISOC for transfer case. And return -ENODEV for configure endpoint command,
evaluate context command and address device command if there is an incompatible
Device Error. The error codes will be sent back to the USB core to decide how
to do. It's unnecessary for other commands because after the three commands run
successfully means that the device has been accepted.

Signed-off-by: Alex He <alex.he@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-06-17 11:28:08 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
dcc8545790 Merge 3.0-rc2 into usb-linus as it's needed by some USB patches
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2011-06-14 06:51:23 -07:00
Sarah Sharp
f5182b4155 xhci: Disable MSI for some Fresco Logic hosts.
Some Fresco Logic hosts, including those found in the AUAU N533V laptop,
advertise MSI, but fail to actually generate MSI interrupts.  Add a new
xHCI quirk to skip MSI enabling for the Fresco Logic host controllers.
Fresco Logic confirms that all chips with PCI vendor ID 0x1b73 and device
ID 0x1000, regardless of PCI revision ID, do not support MSI.

This should be backported to stable kernels as far back as 2.6.36, which
was the first kernel to support MSI on xHCI hosts.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Sergey Galanov <sergey.e.galanov@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2011-06-02 18:22:58 -07:00
Maarten Lankhorst
e2b0217715 xhci: Add defines for hardcoded slot states
This needs to be added to the stable trees back to 2.6.34 to support an
upcoming bug fix.

Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <m.b.lankhorst@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
2011-06-02 16:38:24 -07:00
Matt Evans
f5960b698e xhci: Remove some unnecessary casts and tidy some endian swap code
Some of the recently-added cpu_to_leXX and leXX_to_cpu made things somewhat
messy; this patch neatens some of these areas, removing unnecessary casts
in those parts also.  In some places (where Y & Z are constants) a
comparison of (leXX_to_cpu(X) & Y) == Z has been replaced with
(X & cpu_to_leXX(Y)) == cpu_to_leXX(Z).  The endian reversal of the
constants should wash out at compile time.

Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-06-02 16:37:47 -07:00
Sarah Sharp
2cf95c18d5 Intel xhci: Limit number of active endpoints to 64.
The Panther Point chipset has an xHCI host controller that has a limit to
the number of active endpoints it can handle.  Ideally, it would signal
that it can't handle anymore endpoints by returning a Resource Error for
the Configure Endpoint command, but they don't.  Instead it needs software
to keep track of the number of active endpoints, across configure endpoint
commands, reset device commands, disable slot commands, and address device
commands.

Add a new endpoint context counter, xhci_hcd->num_active_eps, and use it
to track the number of endpoints the xHC has active.  This gets a little
tricky, because commands to change the number of active endpoints can
fail.  This patch adds a new xHCI quirk for these Intel hosts, and the new
code should not have any effect on other xHCI host controllers.

Fail a new device allocation if we don't have room for the new default
control endpoint.  Use the endpoint ring pointers to determine what
endpoints were active before a Reset Device command or a Disable Slot
command, and drop those once the command completes.

Fail a configure endpoint command if it would add too many new endpoints.
We have to be a bit over zealous here, and only count the number of new
endpoints to be added, without subtracting the number of dropped
endpoints.  That's because a second configure endpoint command for a
different device could sneak in before we know if the first command is
completed.  If the first command dropped resources, the host controller
fails the command for some reason, and we're nearing the limit of
endpoints, we could end up oversubscribing the host.

To fix this race condition, when evaluating whether a configure endpoint
command will fix in our bandwidth budget, only add the new endpoints to
xhci->num_active_eps, and don't subtract the dropped endpoints.  Ignore
changed endpoints (ones that are dropped and then re-added), as that
shouldn't effect the host's endpoint resources.  When the configure
endpoint command completes, subtract off the dropped endpoints.

This may mean some configuration changes may temporarily fail, but it's
always better to under-subscribe than over-subscribe resources.

(Originally my plan had been to push the resource allocation down into the
ring allocation functions.  However, that would cause us to allocate
unnecessary resources when endpoints were changed, because the xHCI driver
allocates a new ring for the changed endpoint, and only deletes the old
ring once the Configure Endpoint command succeeds.  A further complication
would have been dealing with the per-device endpoint ring cache.)

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-27 12:08:14 -07:00
Sarah Sharp
ad808333d8 Intel xhci: Ignore spurious successful event.
The xHCI host controller in the Panther Point chipset sometimes produces
spurious events on the event ring.  If it receives a short packet, it
first puts a Transfer Event with a short transfer completion code on the
event ring.  Then it puts a Transfer Event with a successful completion
code on the ring for the same TD.  The xHCI driver correctly processes the
short transfer completion code, gives the URB back to the driver, and then
prints a warning in dmesg about the spurious event.  These warning
messages really fill up dmesg when an HD webcam is plugged into xHCI.

This spurious successful event behavior isn't technically disallowed by
the xHCI specification, so make the xHCI driver just ignore the spurious
completion event.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-27 12:08:13 -07:00
Sarah Sharp
f444ff27e9 xhci: STFU: Be quieter during URB submission and completion.
Unsurprisingly, URBs get submitted and completed a lot in the xHCI
driver.  If we have to print 10 lines of debug for every URB submitted
or completed, then that can cause the whole system to stay in the
interrupt handler too long, and can cause Missed Service completion
codes for isochronous transfers.

Cut down the debugging in the URB submission and completion paths:
 - Don't squawk about successful transfers, only unsuccessful ones.
 - Only print the number of bytes transferred if this was a short
   transfer.
 - Don't print the endpoint index for successful transfers (will add
   more debug to failed transfers to show endpoint index there later).
 - Stop printing MMIO writes.  This debugging shows up when the endpoint
   doorbell is rung a to start a transfer (basically for every URB).
 - Don't print out the ring enqueue and dequeue pointers
 - Stop printing when we're pointing to a link TRB.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-25 16:03:14 -07:00
Alex He
1bb73a8883 xHCI 1.0: Max Exit Latency Too Large Error
This is a new TRB Completion Code of the xHCI spec 1.0.
Asserted by the Evalute Context Command if the proposed Max Exit Latency would
not allow the periodic endpoints of the Device Slot to be scheduled.

Signed-off-by: Alex He <alex.he@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-09 09:34:48 -07:00
Andiry Xu
ad106f2923 xHCI 1.0: Block Interrupts for Isoch transfer
Currently an isoc URB is divided into multiple TDs, and every TD will
trigger an interrupt when it's processed. However, software can schedule
multiple TDs at a time, and it only needs an interrupt every URB.

xHCI 1.0 introduces the Block Event Interrupt(BEI) flag which allows Normal
and Isoch Transfer TRBs to place an Event TRB on an Event Ring but not
assert an intrrupt to the host, and the interrupt rate is significantly
reduced and the system performance is improved.

Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-09 09:34:47 -07:00
Andiry Xu
b83cdc8f4d xHCI 1.0: Setup Stage TRB Transfer Type flag
Setup Stage Transfer Type field is added to indicate the presence and the
direction of the Data Stage TD, and determines the direction of the Status
Stage TD so the wLength length field should be ignored by the xHC.

Signed-off-by: Andiry Xu <andiry.xu@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-09 09:34:46 -07:00
Sarah Sharp
b61d378f2d xhci 1.0: Set transfer burst last packet count field.
The xHCI 1.0 specification defines a new isochronous TRB field, called
transfer burst last packet count (TBLPC).  This field defines the number
of packets in the last "burst" of packets in a TD.  Only SuperSpeed
endpoints can handle more than one burst, so this is set to the number for
packets in a TD for all non-SuperSpeed devices (minus one, since the field
is zero based).

This patch should have no effect on host controllers that don't advertise
the xHCI 1.0 (0x100) version number in their hci_version field.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-02 16:42:56 -07:00
Sarah Sharp
5cd43e33b9 xhci 1.0: Set transfer burst count field.
The xHCI 1.0 specification adds a new field to the fourth dword in an
isochronous TRB: the transfer burst count (TBC).  This field is only
non-zero for SuperSpeed devices.  Each SS endpoint sets the bMaxBurst
field in the SuperSpeed endpoint companion descriptor, which indicates how
many max-packet-sized "bursts" it can handle in one service interval.  The
device driver may choose to burst less max packet sized chunks each
service interval (which is defined by one TD).  The xHCI driver indicates
to the host controller how many bursts it needs to schedule through the
transfer burst count field.

This patch will only effect xHCI hosts that advertise 1.0 support (0x100)
in the HCI version field of their capabilities register.

Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-02 16:42:56 -07:00
Matt Evans
28ccd2962c xhci: Make xHCI driver endian-safe
This patch changes the struct members defining access to xHCI device-visible
memory to use __le32/__le64 where appropriate, and then adds swaps where
required.  Checked with sparse that all accesses are correct.

MMIO accesses use readl/writel so already are performed LE, but prototypes
now reflect this with __le*.

There were a couple of (debug) instances of DMA pointers being truncated to
32bits which have been fixed too.

Signed-off-by: Matt Evans <matt@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
2011-05-02 16:42:49 -07:00