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224 Commits
Author | SHA1 | Message | Date | |
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Nicholas Piggin
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6358d6e8b9 |
kbuild: remove incremental linking option
This removes the old `ld -r` incremental link option, which has not been selected by any architecture since June 2017. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> |
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Kees Cook
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44c6dc940b |
Makefile: introduce CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_AUTO
Nearly all modern compilers support a stack-protector option, and nearly all modern distributions enable the kernel stack-protector, so enabling this by default in kernel builds would make sense. However, Kconfig does not have knowledge of available compiler features, so it isn't safe to force on, as this would unconditionally break builds for the compilers or architectures that don't have support. Instead, this introduces a new option, CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_AUTO, which attempts to discover the best possible stack-protector available, and will allow builds to proceed even if the compiler doesn't support any stack-protector. This option is made the default so that kernels built with modern compilers will be protected-by-default against stack buffer overflows, avoiding things like the recent BlueBorne attack. Selection of a specific stack-protector option remains available, including disabling it. Additionally, tiny.config is adjusted to use CC_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE, since that's the option with the least code size (and it used to be the default, so we have to explicitly choose it there now). Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1510076320-69931-4-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Kees Cook
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2bc2f688fd |
Makefile: move stack-protector availability out of Kconfig
Various portions of the kernel, especially per-architecture pieces, need to know if the compiler is building with the stack protector. This was done in the arch/Kconfig with 'select', but this doesn't allow a way to do auto-detected compiler support. In preparation for creating an on-if-available default, move the logic for the definition of CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR into the Makefile. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1510076320-69931-3-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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617aebe6a9 |
Currently, hardened usercopy performs dynamic bounds checking on slab
cache objects. This is good, but still leaves a lot of kernel memory available to be copied to/from userspace in the face of bugs. To further restrict what memory is available for copying, this creates a way to whitelist specific areas of a given slab cache object for copying to/from userspace, allowing much finer granularity of access control. Slab caches that are never exposed to userspace can declare no whitelist for their objects, thereby keeping them unavailable to userspace via dynamic copy operations. (Note, an implicit form of whitelisting is the use of constant sizes in usercopy operations and get_user()/put_user(); these bypass all hardened usercopy checks since these sizes cannot change at runtime.) This new check is WARN-by-default, so any mistakes can be found over the next several releases without breaking anyone's system. The series has roughly the following sections: - remove %p and improve reporting with offset - prepare infrastructure and whitelist kmalloc - update VFS subsystem with whitelists - update SCSI subsystem with whitelists - update network subsystem with whitelists - update process memory with whitelists - update per-architecture thread_struct with whitelists - update KVM with whitelists and fix ioctl bug - mark all other allocations as not whitelisted - update lkdtm for more sensible test overage -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1 Comment: Kees Cook <kees@outflux.net> iQIcBAABCgAGBQJabvleAAoJEIly9N/cbcAmO1kQAJnjVPutnLSbnUteZxtsv7W4 43Cggvokfxr6l08Yh3hUowNxZVKjhF9uwMVgRRg9Nl5WdYCN+vCQbHz+ZdzGJXKq cGqdKWgexMKX+aBdNDrK7BphUeD46sH7JWR+a/lDV/BgPxBCm9i5ZZCgXbPP89AZ NpLBji7gz49wMsnm/x135xtNlZ3dG0oKETzi7MiR+NtKtUGvoIszSKy5JdPZ4m8q 9fnXmHqmwM6uQFuzDJPt1o+D1fusTuYnjI7EgyrJRRhQ+BB3qEFZApXnKNDRS9Dm uB7jtcwefJCjlZVCf2+PWTOEifH2WFZXLPFlC8f44jK6iRW2Nc+wVRisJ3vSNBG1 gaRUe/FSge68eyfQj5OFiwM/2099MNkKdZ0fSOjEBeubQpiFChjgWgcOXa5Bhlrr C4CIhFV2qg/tOuHDAF+Q5S96oZkaTy5qcEEwhBSW15ySDUaRWFSrtboNt6ZVOhug d8JJvDCQWoNu1IQozcbv6xW/Rk7miy8c0INZ4q33YUvIZpH862+vgDWfTJ73Zy9H jR/8eG6t3kFHKS1vWdKZzOX1bEcnd02CGElFnFYUEewKoV7ZeeLsYX7zodyUAKyi Yp5CImsDbWWTsptBg6h9nt2TseXTxYCt2bbmpJcqzsqSCUwOQNQ4/YpuzLeG0ihc JgOmUnQNJWCTwUUw5AS1 =tzmJ -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'usercopy-v4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull hardened usercopy whitelisting from Kees Cook: "Currently, hardened usercopy performs dynamic bounds checking on slab cache objects. This is good, but still leaves a lot of kernel memory available to be copied to/from userspace in the face of bugs. To further restrict what memory is available for copying, this creates a way to whitelist specific areas of a given slab cache object for copying to/from userspace, allowing much finer granularity of access control. Slab caches that are never exposed to userspace can declare no whitelist for their objects, thereby keeping them unavailable to userspace via dynamic copy operations. (Note, an implicit form of whitelisting is the use of constant sizes in usercopy operations and get_user()/put_user(); these bypass all hardened usercopy checks since these sizes cannot change at runtime.) This new check is WARN-by-default, so any mistakes can be found over the next several releases without breaking anyone's system. The series has roughly the following sections: - remove %p and improve reporting with offset - prepare infrastructure and whitelist kmalloc - update VFS subsystem with whitelists - update SCSI subsystem with whitelists - update network subsystem with whitelists - update process memory with whitelists - update per-architecture thread_struct with whitelists - update KVM with whitelists and fix ioctl bug - mark all other allocations as not whitelisted - update lkdtm for more sensible test overage" * tag 'usercopy-v4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: (38 commits) lkdtm: Update usercopy tests for whitelisting usercopy: Restrict non-usercopy caches to size 0 kvm: x86: fix KVM_XEN_HVM_CONFIG ioctl kvm: whitelist struct kvm_vcpu_arch arm: Implement thread_struct whitelist for hardened usercopy arm64: Implement thread_struct whitelist for hardened usercopy x86: Implement thread_struct whitelist for hardened usercopy fork: Provide usercopy whitelisting for task_struct fork: Define usercopy region in thread_stack slab caches fork: Define usercopy region in mm_struct slab caches net: Restrict unwhitelisted proto caches to size 0 sctp: Copy struct sctp_sock.autoclose to userspace using put_user() sctp: Define usercopy region in SCTP proto slab cache caif: Define usercopy region in caif proto slab cache ip: Define usercopy region in IP proto slab cache net: Define usercopy region in struct proto slab cache scsi: Define usercopy region in scsi_sense_cache slab cache cifs: Define usercopy region in cifs_request slab cache vxfs: Define usercopy region in vxfs_inode slab cache ufs: Define usercopy region in ufs_inode_cache slab cache ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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b2fe5fa686 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller: 1) Significantly shrink the core networking routing structures. Result of http://vger.kernel.org/~davem/seoul2017_netdev_keynote.pdf 2) Add netdevsim driver for testing various offloads, from Jakub Kicinski. 3) Support cross-chip FDB operations in DSA, from Vivien Didelot. 4) Add a 2nd listener hash table for TCP, similar to what was done for UDP. From Martin KaFai Lau. 5) Add eBPF based queue selection to tun, from Jason Wang. 6) Lockless qdisc support, from John Fastabend. 7) SCTP stream interleave support, from Xin Long. 8) Smoother TCP receive autotuning, from Eric Dumazet. 9) Lots of erspan tunneling enhancements, from William Tu. 10) Add true function call support to BPF, from Alexei Starovoitov. 11) Add explicit support for GRO HW offloading, from Michael Chan. 12) Support extack generation in more netlink subsystems. From Alexander Aring, Quentin Monnet, and Jakub Kicinski. 13) Add 1000BaseX, flow control, and EEE support to mvneta driver. From Russell King. 14) Add flow table abstraction to netfilter, from Pablo Neira Ayuso. 15) Many improvements and simplifications to the NFP driver bpf JIT, from Jakub Kicinski. 16) Support for ipv6 non-equal cost multipath routing, from Ido Schimmel. 17) Add resource abstration to devlink, from Arkadi Sharshevsky. 18) Packet scheduler classifier shared filter block support, from Jiri Pirko. 19) Avoid locking in act_csum, from Davide Caratti. 20) devinet_ioctl() simplifications from Al viro. 21) More TCP bpf improvements from Lawrence Brakmo. 22) Add support for onlink ipv6 route flag, similar to ipv4, from David Ahern. * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1925 commits) tls: Add support for encryption using async offload accelerator ip6mr: fix stale iterator net/sched: kconfig: Remove blank help texts openvswitch: meter: Use 64-bit arithmetic instead of 32-bit tcp_nv: fix potential integer overflow in tcpnv_acked r8169: fix RTL8168EP take too long to complete driver initialization. qmi_wwan: Add support for Quectel EP06 rtnetlink: enable IFLA_IF_NETNSID for RTM_NEWLINK ipmr: Fix ptrdiff_t print formatting ibmvnic: Wait for device response when changing MAC qlcnic: fix deadlock bug tcp: release sk_frag.page in tcp_disconnect ipv4: Get the address of interface correctly. net_sched: gen_estimator: fix lockdep splat net: macb: Handle HRESP error net/mlx5e: IPoIB, Fix copy-paste bug in flow steering refactoring ipv6: addrconf: break critical section in addrconf_verify_rtnl() ipv6: change route cache aging logic i40e/i40evf: Update DESC_NEEDED value to reflect larger value bnxt_en: cleanup DIM work on device shutdown ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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2382dc9a3e |
dma mapping changes for Linux 4.16:
This pull requests contains a consolidation of the generic no-IOMMU code, a well as the glue code for swiotlb. All the code is based on the x86 implementation with hooks to allow all architectures that aren't cache coherent to use it. The x86 conversion itself has been deferred because the x86 maintainers were a little busy in the last months. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- iQI/BAABCAApFiEEgdbnc3r/njty3Iq9D55TZVIEUYMFAlpxcVoLHGhjaEBsc3Qu ZGUACgkQD55TZVIEUYN/Lw/+Je9teM4NPQ8lU/ncbJN/bUzCFGJ6dFt2eVX/6xs3 sfl8vBdeHt6CBM02rRNecEr31z3+orjQes5JnlEJFYeG3jumV0zCPw/zbxqjzbJ1 3n6cckLxbxzy8Ca1G/BVjHLAUX5eWp1ujn/Q4d03VKVQZhJvFYlqDbP3TrNVx7xn k86u37p/o+ngjwX66UdZ3C4iIBF8zqy6n2kkpv4HUQtHHzPwEvliN39eNilovb56 iGOzjDX1UWHAu4xCTVnPHSG4fA4XU41NWzIN3DIVPE25lYSISSl9TFAdR8GeZA0G 0Yj6sW53pRSoUwco1ocoS44/FgrPOB5/vHIL06pABvicXBiomje1QylqcK7zAczk esjkfPEZrmZuu99GtqFyDNKEvKKdy+aBGaTZ3y+NxsuBs+0xS2Owz1IE4Tk28xaw xh7zn+CVdk2fJh6ZIdw5Eu9b9VN08UriqDmDzO/ylDlcNGcDi7wcxiSTEkHJ1ON/ g9nletV6f3egL0wljDcOnhCJCHTvmWEeq3z8lE55QzPzSH0hHpnGQ2WD0tKrroxz kjOZp0TdXa4F5iysOHe2xl2sftOH0zIkBQJ+oBcK12mTaLu21+yeuCggQXJ/CBdk 1Ol7l9g9T0TDuZPfiTHt5+6jmECQs92LElWA8x7uF7Fpix3BpnafWaaSMSsosF3F D1Y= =Nrl9 -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping Pull dma mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig: "Except for a runtime warning fix from Christian this is all about consolidation of the generic no-IOMMU code, a well as the glue code for swiotlb. All the code is based on the x86 implementation with hooks to allow all architectures that aren't cache coherent to use it. The x86 conversion itself has been deferred because the x86 maintainers were a little busy in the last months" * tag 'dma-mapping-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (57 commits) MAINTAINERS: add the iommu list for swiotlb and xen-swiotlb arm64: use swiotlb_alloc and swiotlb_free arm64: replace ZONE_DMA with ZONE_DMA32 mips: use swiotlb_{alloc,free} mips/netlogic: remove swiotlb support tile: use generic swiotlb_ops tile: replace ZONE_DMA with ZONE_DMA32 unicore32: use generic swiotlb_ops ia64: remove an ifdef around the content of pci-dma.c ia64: clean up swiotlb support ia64: use generic swiotlb_ops ia64: replace ZONE_DMA with ZONE_DMA32 swiotlb: remove various exports swiotlb: refactor coherent buffer allocation swiotlb: refactor coherent buffer freeing swiotlb: wire up ->dma_supported in swiotlb_dma_ops swiotlb: add common swiotlb_map_ops swiotlb: rename swiotlb_free to swiotlb_exit x86: rename swiotlb_dma_ops powerpc: rename swiotlb_dma_ops ... |
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Kees Cook
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5905429ad8 |
fork: Provide usercopy whitelisting for task_struct
While the blocked and saved_sigmask fields of task_struct are copied to userspace (via sigmask_to_save() and setup_rt_frame()), it is always copied with a static length (i.e. sizeof(sigset_t)). The only portion of task_struct that is potentially dynamically sized and may be copied to userspace is in the architecture-specific thread_struct at the end of task_struct. cache object allocation: kernel/fork.c: alloc_task_struct_node(...): return kmem_cache_alloc_node(task_struct_cachep, ...); dup_task_struct(...): ... tsk = alloc_task_struct_node(node); copy_process(...): ... dup_task_struct(...) _do_fork(...): ... copy_process(...) example usage trace: arch/x86/kernel/fpu/signal.c: __fpu__restore_sig(...): ... struct task_struct *tsk = current; struct fpu *fpu = &tsk->thread.fpu; ... __copy_from_user(&fpu->state.xsave, ..., state_size); fpu__restore_sig(...): ... return __fpu__restore_sig(...); arch/x86/kernel/signal.c: restore_sigcontext(...): ... fpu__restore_sig(...) This introduces arch_thread_struct_whitelist() to let an architecture declare specifically where the whitelist should be within thread_struct. If undefined, the entire thread_struct field is left whitelisted. Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Cc: "Mickaël Salaün" <mic@digikod.net> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> |
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Masami Hiramatsu
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540adea380 |
error-injection: Separate error-injection from kprobe
Since error-injection framework is not limited to be used by kprobes, nor bpf. Other kernel subsystems can use it freely for checking safeness of error-injection, e.g. livepatch, ftrace etc. So this separate error-injection framework from kprobes. Some differences has been made: - "kprobe" word is removed from any APIs/structures. - BPF_ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() is renamed to ALLOW_ERROR_INJECTION() since it is not limited for BPF too. - CONFIG_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION is the config item of this feature. It is automatically enabled if the arch supports error injection feature for kprobe or ftrace etc. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> |
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Christoph Hellwig
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ea8c64ace8 |
dma-mapping: move swiotlb arch helpers to a new header
phys_to_dma, dma_to_phys and dma_capable are helpers published by architecture code for use of swiotlb and xen-swiotlb only. Drivers are not supposed to use these directly, but use the DMA API instead. Move these to a new asm/dma-direct.h helper, included by a linux/dma-direct.h wrapper that provides the default linear mapping unless the architecture wants to override it. In the MIPS case the existing dma-coherent.h is reused for now as untangling it will take a bit of work. Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de> Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> |
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David Howells
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0500871f21 |
Construct init thread stack in the linker script rather than by union
Construct the init thread stack in the linker script rather than doing it by means of a union so that ia64's init_task.c can be got rid of. The following symbols are then made available from INIT_TASK_DATA() linker script macro: init_thread_union init_stack INIT_TASK_DATA() also expands the region to THREAD_SIZE to accommodate the size of the init stack. init_thread_union is given its own section so that it can be placed into the stack space in the right order. I'm assuming that the ia64 ordering is correct and that the task_struct is first and the thread_info second. Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com> Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> (arm64) Tested-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |
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Josef Bacik
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9802d86585 |
bpf: add a bpf_override_function helper
Error injection is sloppy and very ad-hoc. BPF could fill this niche perfectly with it's kprobe functionality. We could make sure errors are only triggered in specific call chains that we care about with very specific situations. Accomplish this with the bpf_override_funciton helper. This will modify the probe'd callers return value to the specified value and set the PC to an override function that simply returns, bypassing the originally probed function. This gives us a nice clean way to implement systematic error injection for all of our code paths. Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com> Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org> |
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Ingo Molnar
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15bcdc9477 |
Merge branch 'linus' into perf/core, to fix conflicts
Conflicts: tools/perf/arch/arm/annotate/instructions.c tools/perf/arch/arm64/annotate/instructions.c tools/perf/arch/powerpc/annotate/instructions.c tools/perf/arch/s390/annotate/instructions.c tools/perf/arch/x86/tests/intel-cqm.c tools/perf/ui/tui/progress.c tools/perf/util/zlib.c Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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Greg Kroah-Hartman
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b24413180f |
License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license. By default all files without license information are under the default license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2. Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text. This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and Philippe Ombredanne. How this work was done: Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of the use cases: - file had no licensing information it it. - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it, - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information, Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords. The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files. The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was: - Files considered eligible had to be source code files. - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5 lines of source - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5 lines). All documentation files were explicitly excluded. The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license identifiers to apply. - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was considered to have no license information in it, and the top level COPYING file license applied. For non */uapi/* files that summary was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 11139 and resulted in the first patch in this series. If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------- GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930 and resulted in the second patch in this series. - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in it (per prior point). Results summary: SPDX license identifier # files ---------------------------------------------------|------ GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270 GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17 LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15 GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14 ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5 LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4 LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3 ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1 and that resulted in the third patch in this series. - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became the concluded license(s). - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred. - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics). - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier, the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later in time. In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation. Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so they are related. Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks in about 15000 files. In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the correct identifier. Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch version early this week with: - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected license ids and scores - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+ files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the different types of files to be modified. These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to generate the patches. Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org> Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com> Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> |
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Ingo Molnar
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ca4b9c3b74 |
Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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Masami Hiramatsu
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a30b85df7d |
kprobes: Use synchronize_rcu_tasks() for optprobe with CONFIG_PREEMPT=y
We want to wait for all potentially preempted kprobes trampoline execution to have completed. This guarantees that any freed trampoline memory is not in use by any task in the system anymore. synchronize_rcu_tasks() gives such a guarantee, so use it. Also, this guarantees to wait for all potentially preempted tasks on the instructions which will be replaced with a jump. Since this becomes a problem only when CONFIG_PREEMPT=y, enable CONFIG_TASKS_RCU=y for synchronize_rcu_tasks() in that case. Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Naveen N . Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Paul E . McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/150845661962.5443.17724352636247312231.stgit@devbox Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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Ding Tianhong
|
f4986d250a |
Revert commit 1a8b6d76dc ("net:add one common config...")
The new flag PCI_DEV_FLAGS_NO_RELAXED_ORDERING has been added
to indicate that Relaxed Ordering Attributes (RO) should not
be used for Transaction Layer Packets (TLP) targeted toward
these affected Root Port, it will clear the bit4 in the PCIe
Device Control register, so the PCIe device drivers could
query PCIe configuration space to determine if it can send
TLPs to Root Port with the Relaxed Ordering Attributes set.
With this new flag we don't need the config ARCH_WANT_RELAX_ORDER
to control the Relaxed Ordering Attributes for the ixgbe drivers
just like the commit
|
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Linus Torvalds
|
44ccba3f7b |
- For the randstruct plugin, enable automatic randomization of structures
that are entirely function pointers (along with a couple designated initializer fixes). - For the structleak plugin, provide an option to perform zeroing initialization of all otherwise uninitialized stack variables that are passed by reference (Ard Biesheuvel). -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1 Comment: Kees Cook <kees@outflux.net> iQIcBAABCgAGBQJZrwHlAAoJEIly9N/cbcAmJR0QAKsTL0B6iBJlzrcAj6HkloMu QTTx+qrdpuhEJ+mH10JpOJnFctVI3vt7tUXGhBb0eBXuvnXPACjy3jx2X1tcnKf4 v2HLf2GuCb95HqDVgrzn+HNPiAPb0dEM7qJPV+VfZA0K2nb6dVmS9fDYQWCLGJI+ aazpmJDAOhXuKtUsbONaomoygBbS2kYrYCzqYB4M0FmZvbKw4CUdvVonkxhAITtl Zj3cl++jgHnVSNmyk92n3LTbIOv/o+pAMWv3/K6KDUIsNtVyk4znaghQJ6VKZhoR ua1gGzd0vrKMm960y8sDve+w5JSwaHVq6Y4jeqQynZywDpB998IhQiLmWfdSoN0O BPzAkxdNjCGNe+Ro6fQWYAXvnBZN2Gw8RiIjJP5DEz8EXe2BgGAFn3C6xbIS+F+A mXcn3Chorc1ZEfwMrbQ24vTfHRNmwMYQbZYZ9XftzixJU8XXhAf135DS+Enrc09X eSWEWaAJuF4en8A+1CsxO7vMh3U8tcS2lldbEUgXCJlNExzYFxBHwB2GImYXUt9D 1i74n0PSz3EA8zfVr3qsGdraJq+7Ubq2NRWoudtQPYbHIh+VZcQ2VQEFtWOkmlgB T4foN7s17MrZzxn8krlYy8yODFJkisRJi/A5ox7hERwZjAhMQdwbTEr8HhKTui6X rm73yglE4ebfidp4Iyq4 =3jxS -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'gcc-plugins-v4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull gcc plugins update from Kees Cook: "This finishes the porting work on randstruct, and introduces a new option to structleak, both noted below: - For the randstruct plugin, enable automatic randomization of structures that are entirely function pointers (along with a couple designated initializer fixes). - For the structleak plugin, provide an option to perform zeroing initialization of all otherwise uninitialized stack variables that are passed by reference (Ard Biesheuvel)" * tag 'gcc-plugins-v4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: gcc-plugins: structleak: add option to init all vars used as byref args randstruct: Enable function pointer struct detection drivers/net/wan/z85230.c: Use designated initializers drm/amd/powerplay: rv: Use designated initializers |
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Kees Cook
|
7a46ec0e2f |
locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Implement fast refcount overflow protection
This implements refcount_t overflow protection on x86 without a noticeable performance impact, though without the fuller checking of REFCOUNT_FULL. This is done by duplicating the existing atomic_t refcount implementation but with normally a single instruction added to detect if the refcount has gone negative (e.g. wrapped past INT_MAX or below zero). When detected, the handler saturates the refcount_t to INT_MIN / 2. With this overflow protection, the erroneous reference release that would follow a wrap back to zero is blocked from happening, avoiding the class of refcount-overflow use-after-free vulnerabilities entirely. Only the overflow case of refcounting can be perfectly protected, since it can be detected and stopped before the reference is freed and left to be abused by an attacker. There isn't a way to block early decrements, and while REFCOUNT_FULL stops increment-from-zero cases (which would be the state _after_ an early decrement and stops potential double-free conditions), this fast implementation does not, since it would require the more expensive cmpxchg loops. Since the overflow case is much more common (e.g. missing a "put" during an error path), this protection provides real-world protection. For example, the two public refcount overflow use-after-free exploits published in 2016 would have been rendered unexploitable: http://perception-point.io/2016/01/14/analysis-and-exploitation-of-a-linux-kernel-vulnerability-cve-2016-0728/ http://cyseclabs.com/page?n=02012016 This implementation does, however, notice an unchecked decrement to zero (i.e. caller used refcount_dec() instead of refcount_dec_and_test() and it resulted in a zero). Decrements under zero are noticed (since they will have resulted in a negative value), though this only indicates that a use-after-free may have already happened. Such notifications are likely avoidable by an attacker that has already exploited a use-after-free vulnerability, but it's better to have them reported than allow such conditions to remain universally silent. On first overflow detection, the refcount value is reset to INT_MIN / 2 (which serves as a saturation value) and a report and stack trace are produced. When operations detect only negative value results (such as changing an already saturated value), saturation still happens but no notification is performed (since the value was already saturated). On the matter of races, since the entire range beyond INT_MAX but before 0 is negative, every operation at INT_MIN / 2 will trap, leaving no overflow-only race condition. As for performance, this implementation adds a single "js" instruction to the regular execution flow of a copy of the standard atomic_t refcount operations. (The non-"and_test" refcount_dec() function, which is uncommon in regular refcount design patterns, has an additional "jz" instruction to detect reaching exactly zero.) Since this is a forward jump, it is by default the non-predicted path, which will be reinforced by dynamic branch prediction. The result is this protection having virtually no measurable change in performance over standard atomic_t operations. The error path, located in .text.unlikely, saves the refcount location and then uses UD0 to fire a refcount exception handler, which resets the refcount, handles reporting, and returns to regular execution. This keeps the changes to .text size minimal, avoiding return jumps and open-coded calls to the error reporting routine. Example assembly comparison: refcount_inc() before: .text: ffffffff81546149: f0 ff 45 f4 lock incl -0xc(%rbp) refcount_inc() after: .text: ffffffff81546149: f0 ff 45 f4 lock incl -0xc(%rbp) ffffffff8154614d: 0f 88 80 d5 17 00 js ffffffff816c36d3 ... .text.unlikely: ffffffff816c36d3: 48 8d 4d f4 lea -0xc(%rbp),%rcx ffffffff816c36d7: 0f ff (bad) These are the cycle counts comparing a loop of refcount_inc() from 1 to INT_MAX and back down to 0 (via refcount_dec_and_test()), between unprotected refcount_t (atomic_t), fully protected REFCOUNT_FULL (refcount_t-full), and this overflow-protected refcount (refcount_t-fast): 2147483646 refcount_inc()s and 2147483647 refcount_dec_and_test()s: cycles protections atomic_t 82249267387 none refcount_t-fast 82211446892 overflow, untested dec-to-zero refcount_t-full 144814735193 overflow, untested dec-to-zero, inc-from-zero This code is a modified version of the x86 PAX_REFCOUNT atomic_t overflow defense from the last public patch of PaX/grsecurity, based on my understanding of the code. Changes or omissions from the original code are mine and don't reflect the original grsecurity/PaX code. Thanks to PaX Team for various suggestions for improvement for repurposing this code to be a refcount-only protection. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@hansenpartnership.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: arozansk@redhat.com Cc: axboe@kernel.dk Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: linux-arch <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170815161924.GA133115@beast Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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Kees Cook
|
ad05e6ca7b | Merge branch 'for-next/gcc-plugin/structleak' into for-next/gcc-plugins | ||
Ard Biesheuvel
|
f7dd250789 |
gcc-plugins: structleak: add option to init all vars used as byref args
In the Linux kernel, struct type variables are rarely passed by-value, and so functions that initialize such variables typically take an input reference to the variable rather than returning a value that can subsequently be used in an assignment. If the initalization function is not part of the same compilation unit, the lack of an assignment operation defeats any analysis the compiler can perform as to whether the variable may be used before having been initialized. This means we may end up passing on such variables uninitialized, resulting in potential information leaks. So extend the existing structleak GCC plugin so it will [optionally] apply to all struct type variables that have their address taken at any point, rather than only to variables of struct types that have a __user annotation. Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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Kees Cook
|
9225331b31 |
randstruct: Enable function pointer struct detection
This enables the automatic structure selection logic in the randstruct GCC plugin. The selection logic randomizes all structures that contain only function pointers, unless marked with __no_randomize_layout. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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Daniel Micay
|
6974f0c455 |
include/linux/string.h: add the option of fortified string.h functions
This adds support for compiling with a rough equivalent to the glibc _FORTIFY_SOURCE=1 feature, providing compile-time and runtime buffer overflow checks for string.h functions when the compiler determines the size of the source or destination buffer at compile-time. Unlike glibc, it covers buffer reads in addition to writes. GNU C __builtin_*_chk intrinsics are avoided because they would force a much more complex implementation. They aren't designed to detect read overflows and offer no real benefit when using an implementation based on inline checks. Inline checks don't add up to much code size and allow full use of the regular string intrinsics while avoiding the need for a bunch of _chk functions and per-arch assembly to avoid wrapper overhead. This detects various overflows at compile-time in various drivers and some non-x86 core kernel code. There will likely be issues caught in regular use at runtime too. Future improvements left out of initial implementation for simplicity, as it's all quite optional and can be done incrementally: * Some of the fortified string functions (strncpy, strcat), don't yet place a limit on reads from the source based on __builtin_object_size of the source buffer. * Extending coverage to more string functions like strlcat. * It should be possible to optionally use __builtin_object_size(x, 1) for some functions (C strings) to detect intra-object overflows (like glibc's _FORTIFY_SOURCE=2), but for now this takes the conservative approach to avoid likely compatibility issues. * The compile-time checks should be made available via a separate config option which can be enabled by default (or always enabled) once enough time has passed to get the issues it catches fixed. Kees said: "This is great to have. While it was out-of-tree code, it would have blocked at least CVE-2016-3858 from being exploitable (improper size argument to strlcpy()). I've sent a number of fixes for out-of-bounds-reads that this detected upstream already" [arnd@arndb.de: x86: fix fortified memcpy] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170627150047.660360-1-arnd@arndb.de [keescook@chromium.org: avoid panic() in favor of BUG()] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170626235122.GA25261@beast [keescook@chromium.org: move from -mm, add ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE, tweak Kconfig help] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170526095404.20439-1-danielmicay@gmail.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1497903987-21002-8-git-send-email-keescook@chromium.org Signed-off-by: Daniel Micay <danielmicay@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> Cc: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk> Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@ezchip.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Nicholas Piggin
|
05a4a95279 |
kernel/watchdog: split up config options
Split SOFTLOCKUP_DETECTOR from LOCKUP_DETECTOR, and split HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF from HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR. LOCKUP_DETECTOR implies the general boot, sysctl, and programming interfaces for the lockup detectors. An architecture that wants to use a hard lockup detector must define HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF or HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH. Alternatively an arch can define HAVE_NMI_WATCHDOG, which provides the minimum arch_touch_nmi_watchdog, and it otherwise does its own thing and does not implement the LOCKUP_DETECTOR interfaces. sparc is unusual in that it has started to implement some of the interfaces, but not fully yet. It should probably be converted to a full HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_ARCH. [npiggin@gmail.com: fix] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170617223522.66c0ad88@roar.ozlabs.ibm.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170616065715.18390-4-npiggin@gmail.com Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com> Tested-by: Babu Moger <babu.moger@oracle.com> [sparc] Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
|
98ced886dd |
Kbuild thin archives updates for v4.13
Thin archives migration by Nicholas Piggin. THIN_ARCHIVES has been available for a while as an optional feature only for PowerPC architecture, but we do not need two different intermediate-artifact schemes. Using thin archives instead of conventional incremental linking has various advantages: - save disk space for builds - speed-up building a little - fix some link issues (for example, allyesconfig on ARM) due to more flexibility for the final linking - work better with dead code elimination we are planning As discussed before, this migration has been done unconditionally so that any problems caused by this will show up with "git bisect". With testing with 0-day and linux-next, some architectures actually showed up problems, but they were trivial and all fixed now. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJZXsiSAAoJED2LAQed4NsGfqUQAIxbR4JcFCeGNNqgOV1q7Ban CaMzVZWPum0Mq+JWzknHrCJQzBE+4BPLbOtZH4Y0YhjXVfc2/M8QkzEzSWyEPm03 FyaQ6WTq479mv7Ot2nAwaRSUYNSOuvlCx5KUOxITMJ/VmxwXXc9fCuT3ORu9opdK 4iyh0P2D+IeABQlrS5k1Rj+y4u/BtpiGY9U5RDssn7u8sjEgBHWFXFfE2fQ0No+0 1lzwa5EVyPHuq0XTBeZkPSDNxtou4iZzQC9QeNIYlyiod1G9deE4lzB55s+Qtkk0 h6rN9WF+Rvy7/hjFUJy0TDPNx0io2kdJxMaMKp2HaES49w5fHv7NAgxuipFC91vE 5UKs1sXxBe8dpPjfZWY7QSQ/JQv6NuG7NWcSGM29BWy3yFefSAXCggM+nn5IWzLH pSutfOBGeceJdyKMcdn3AgcHCj0wddFxX8AXst+ZebnqVoNxR/Nu6HGmyaucwyp3 6fFTkbZ6DvOlu9MKbK0HSqrsT3DlAas2YWZKZ4Cc20wM99Z0OtFZlmpMCRIdiYtx hZBwze/ElheUbZu6igH6UX2lpOlat0V6nT5vKHGGeOJlwkxduKi3Kj6zVSkCHic5 w3NLXr5FDWdkrMiC6/Z0Uae5mtAWOYyt6z1CwjgVmFrAkqlL8aWNagOcDCSFc1qR +3Cv7pZQSRWy2TaaLMzo =PAWi -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'kbuild-thinar-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild Pull Kbuild thin archives updates from Masahiro Yamada: "Thin archives migration by Nicholas Piggin. THIN_ARCHIVES has been available for a while as an optional feature only for PowerPC architecture, but we do not need two different intermediate-artifact schemes. Using thin archives instead of conventional incremental linking has various advantages: - save disk space for builds - speed-up building a little - fix some link issues (for example, allyesconfig on ARM) due to more flexibility for the final linking - work better with dead code elimination we are planning As discussed before, this migration has been done unconditionally so that any problems caused by this will show up with "git bisect". With testing with 0-day and linux-next, some architectures actually showed up problems, but they were trivial and all fixed now" * tag 'kbuild-thinar-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/masahiroy/linux-kbuild: tile: remove unneeded extra-y in Makefile kbuild: thin archives make default for all archs x86/um: thin archives build fix tile: thin archives fix linking ia64: thin archives fix linking sh: thin archives fix linking kbuild: handle libs-y archives separately from built-in.o archives kbuild: thin archives use P option to ar kbuild: thin archives final link close --whole-archives option ia64: remove unneeded extra-y in Makefile.gate tile: fix dependency and .*.cmd inclusion for incremental build sparc64: Use indirect calls in hamming weight stubs |
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Linus Torvalds
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59005b0c59 |
GCC plugin updates:
- typo fix in Kconfig (Jean Delvare) - randstruct infrastructure -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1 Comment: Kees Cook <kees@outflux.net> iQIcBAABCgAGBQJZXG6JAAoJEIly9N/cbcAmoO4P/jgF32XpC/HYGxcLARpcXUFr Dct/KJa6LdSIkeiMlmJD2DaLVQqeIyqQd8Aq/6jv4OMC3KtlquAygx4DoGh2zYYP HbSBiHz/czL1FCQpbXma2UUff1EDwuNM+wBJp80MgXy6J5KiKjB7yQAp9g0QS4o9 3WSSitr9VcPEoxF7J9zySobd41IClFYnf1yi/gms2T/uvOHWEqDTUl06Dl3AEXPo 0C/nMC4sNFggfTcsseAP7HGKiFyGErz2iER5wM0KXmU5eo4wgBK+mNN+n+oz1Doq BvkXraAyeor3YsKdu1oOkyeNK8iRscfeiqWUv86kBtfP3vNKUmWmpo77O3qGz5ra BwqcPF7nCtejs+QRVgeCrq3M/TUP1USN6shYS1uRVV5EPSy5NAsMO11Nzft7jaax LHQxJrCUeO2fHs2vTlzmwoxFq/9882LFRmOzuKqXAnhMQyuySdtbK4rs7ap4gjIt Zg6m0xDZWxPdIIrtoZGRuTcMSwV5QT4oTFQ125dgPO6zX9pwUWwN4Sg2zwn6aMx5 BuHiJmfZsz48TRv1ui7wWjMNrMs8XnUPEOQUJpNHlDbuZbK+WRoIIUjVvtffSclu InpFCEq7OSov45ASYZ0SLNJO3N5L1zWjjjrJ3BQjCTxBNLUniBp6w2byWq0XObPD BnkZ3MA9xvkvrDsucAkm =rtdH -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'gcc-plugins-v4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull GCC plugin updates from Kees Cook: "The big part is the randstruct plugin infrastructure. This is the first of two expected pull requests for randstruct since there are dependencies in other trees that would be easier to merge once those have landed. Notably, the IPC allocation refactoring in -mm, and many trivial merge conflicts across several trees when applying the __randomize_layout annotation. As a result, it seemed like I should send this now since it is relatively self-contained, and once the rest of the trees have landed, send the annotation patches. I'm expecting the final phase of randstruct (automatic struct selection) will land for v4.14, but if its other tree dependencies actually make it for v4.13, I can send that merge request too. Summary: - typo fix in Kconfig (Jean Delvare) - randstruct infrastructure" * tag 'gcc-plugins-v4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: ARM: Prepare for randomized task_struct randstruct: Whitelist NIU struct page overloading randstruct: Whitelist big_key path struct overloading randstruct: Whitelist UNIXCB cast randstruct: Whitelist struct security_hook_heads cast gcc-plugins: Add the randstruct plugin Fix English in description of GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK compiler: Add __designated_init annotation gcc-plugins: Detail c-common.h location for GCC 4.6 |
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Kees Cook
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03232e0dde | Merge branch 'for-next/gcc-plugin-infrastructure' into merge/randstruct | ||
Nicholas Piggin
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799c434154 |
kbuild: thin archives make default for all archs
Make thin archives build the default, but keep the config option to allow exemptions if any breakage can't be quickly solved. Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> |
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Kees Cook
|
fd25d19f6b |
locking/refcount: Create unchecked atomic_t implementation
Many subsystems will not use refcount_t unless there is a way to build the kernel so that there is no regression in speed compared to atomic_t. This adds CONFIG_REFCOUNT_FULL to enable the full refcount_t implementation which has the validation but is slightly slower. When not enabled, refcount_t uses the basic unchecked atomic_t routines, which results in no code changes compared to just using atomic_t directly. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com> Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org> Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> Cc: David Windsor <dwindsor@gmail.com> Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Cc: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@intel.com> Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com> Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@gmail.com> Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@hansenpartnership.com> Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com> Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com> Cc: Serge E. Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: arozansk@redhat.com Cc: axboe@kernel.dk Cc: linux-arch <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170621200026.GA115679@beast Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
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Kees Cook
|
313dd1b629 |
gcc-plugins: Add the randstruct plugin
This randstruct plugin is modified from Brad Spengler/PaX Team's code in the last public patch of grsecurity/PaX based on my understanding of the code. Changes or omissions from the original code are mine and don't reflect the original grsecurity/PaX code. The randstruct GCC plugin randomizes the layout of selected structures at compile time, as a probabilistic defense against attacks that need to know the layout of structures within the kernel. This is most useful for "in-house" kernel builds where neither the randomization seed nor other build artifacts are made available to an attacker. While less useful for distribution kernels (where the randomization seed must be exposed for third party kernel module builds), it still has some value there since now all kernel builds would need to be tracked by an attacker. In more performance sensitive scenarios, GCC_PLUGIN_RANDSTRUCT_PERFORMANCE can be selected to make a best effort to restrict randomization to cacheline-sized groups of elements, and will not randomize bitfields. This comes at the cost of reduced randomization. Two annotations are defined,__randomize_layout and __no_randomize_layout, which respectively tell the plugin to either randomize or not to randomize instances of the struct in question. Follow-on patches enable the auto-detection logic for selecting structures for randomization that contain only function pointers. It is disabled here to assist with bisection. Since any randomized structs must be initialized using designated initializers, __randomize_layout includes the __designated_init annotation even when the plugin is disabled so that all builds will require the needed initialization. (With the plugin enabled, annotations for automatically chosen structures are marked as well.) The main differences between this implemenation and grsecurity are: - disable automatic struct selection (to be enabled in follow-up patch) - add designated_init attribute at runtime and for manual marking - clarify debugging output to differentiate bad cast warnings - add whitelisting infrastructure - support gcc 7's DECL_ALIGN and DECL_MODE changes (Laura Abbott) - raise minimum required GCC version to 4.7 Earlier versions of this patch series were ported by Michael Leibowitz. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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Jean Delvare
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f136e090c7 |
Fix English in description of GCC_PLUGIN_STRUCTLEAK
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Fixes:
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Linus Torvalds
|
de4d195308 |
Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main changes are: - Debloat RCU headers - Parallelize SRCU callback handling (plus overlapping patches) - Improve the performance of Tree SRCU on a CPU-hotplug stress test - Documentation updates - Miscellaneous fixes" * 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (74 commits) rcu: Open-code the rcu_cblist_n_lazy_cbs() function rcu: Open-code the rcu_cblist_n_cbs() function rcu: Open-code the rcu_cblist_empty() function rcu: Separately compile large rcu_segcblist functions srcu: Debloat the <linux/rcu_segcblist.h> header srcu: Adjust default auto-expediting holdoff srcu: Specify auto-expedite holdoff time srcu: Expedite first synchronize_srcu() when idle srcu: Expedited grace periods with reduced memory contention srcu: Make rcutorture writer stalls print SRCU GP state srcu: Exact tracking of srcu_data structures containing callbacks srcu: Make SRCU be built by default srcu: Fix Kconfig botch when SRCU not selected rcu: Make non-preemptive schedule be Tasks RCU quiescent state srcu: Expedite srcu_schedule_cbs_snp() callback invocation srcu: Parallelize callback handling kvm: Move srcu_struct fields to end of struct kvm rcu: Fix typo in PER_RCU_NODE_PERIOD header comment rcu: Use true/false in assignment to bool rcu: Use bool value directly ... |
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Hari Bathini
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692f66f26a |
crash: move crashkernel parsing and vmcore related code under CONFIG_CRASH_CORE
Patch series "kexec/fadump: remove dependency with CONFIG_KEXEC and reuse crashkernel parameter for fadump", v4. Traditionally, kdump is used to save vmcore in case of a crash. Some architectures like powerpc can save vmcore using architecture specific support instead of kexec/kdump mechanism. Such architecture specific support also needs to reserve memory, to be used by dump capture kernel. crashkernel parameter can be a reused, for memory reservation, by such architecture specific infrastructure. This patchset removes dependency with CONFIG_KEXEC for crashkernel parameter and vmcoreinfo related code as it can be reused without kexec support. Also, crashkernel parameter is reused instead of fadump_reserve_mem to reserve memory for fadump. The first patch moves crashkernel parameter parsing and vmcoreinfo related code under CONFIG_CRASH_CORE instead of CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE. The second patch reuses the definitions of append_elf_note() & final_note() functions under CONFIG_CRASH_CORE in IA64 arch code. The third patch removes dependency on CONFIG_KEXEC for firmware-assisted dump (fadump) in powerpc. The next patch reuses crashkernel parameter for reserving memory for fadump, instead of the fadump_reserve_mem parameter. This has the advantage of using all syntaxes crashkernel parameter supports, for fadump as well. The last patch updates fadump kernel documentation about use of crashkernel parameter. This patch (of 5): Traditionally, kdump is used to save vmcore in case of a crash. Some architectures like powerpc can save vmcore using architecture specific support instead of kexec/kdump mechanism. Such architecture specific support also needs to reserve memory, to be used by dump capture kernel. crashkernel parameter can be a reused, for memory reservation, by such architecture specific infrastructure. But currently, code related to vmcoreinfo and parsing of crashkernel parameter is built under CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE. This patch introduces CONFIG_CRASH_CORE and moves the above mentioned code under this config, allowing code reuse without dependency on CONFIG_KEXEC. There is no functional change with this patch. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/149035338104.6881.4550894432615189948.stgit@hbathini.in.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Hari Bathini <hbathini@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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76f1948a79 |
Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching
Pull livepatch updates from Jiri Kosina: - a per-task consistency model is being added for architectures that support reliable stack dumping (extending this, currently rather trivial set, is currently in the works). This extends the nature of the types of patches that can be applied by live patching infrastructure. The code stems from the design proposal made [1] back in November 2014. It's a hybrid of SUSE's kGraft and RH's kpatch, combining advantages of both: it uses kGraft's per-task consistency and syscall barrier switching combined with kpatch's stack trace switching. There are also a number of fallback options which make it quite flexible. Most of the heavy lifting done by Josh Poimboeuf with help from Miroslav Benes and Petr Mladek [1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20141107140458.GA21774@suse.cz - module load time patch optimization from Zhou Chengming - a few assorted small fixes * 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/livepatching: livepatch: add missing printk newlines livepatch: Cancel transition a safe way for immediate patches livepatch: Reduce the time of finding module symbols livepatch: make klp_mutex proper part of API livepatch: allow removal of a disabled patch livepatch: add /proc/<pid>/patch_state livepatch: change to a per-task consistency model livepatch: store function sizes livepatch: use kstrtobool() in enabled_store() livepatch: move patching functions into patch.c livepatch: remove unnecessary object loaded check livepatch: separate enabled and patched states livepatch/s390: add TIF_PATCH_PENDING thread flag livepatch/s390: reorganize TIF thread flag bits livepatch/powerpc: add TIF_PATCH_PENDING thread flag livepatch/x86: add TIF_PATCH_PENDING thread flag livepatch: create temporary klp_update_patch_state() stub x86/entry: define _TIF_ALLWORK_MASK flags explicitly stacktrace/x86: add function for detecting reliable stack traces |
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Paul E. McKenney
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77e5849688 |
rcu: Make arch select smp_mb__after_unlock_lock() strength
The definition of smp_mb__after_unlock_lock() is currently smp_mb() for CONFIG_PPC and a no-op otherwise. It would be better to instead provide an architecture-selectable Kconfig option, and select the strength of smp_mb__after_unlock_lock() based on that option. This commit therefore creates ARCH_WEAK_RELEASE_ACQUIRE, has PPC select it, and bases the definition of smp_mb__after_unlock_lock() on this new ARCH_WEAK_RELEASE_ACQUIRE Kconfig option. Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: <linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org> Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org> |
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Dmitry Safonov
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1b028f784e |
x86/mm: Introduce mmap_compat_base() for 32-bit mmap()
mmap() uses a base address, from which it starts to look for a free space for allocation. The base address is stored in mm->mmap_base, which is calculated during exec(). The address depends on task's size, set rlimit for stack, ASLR randomization. The base depends on the task size and the number of random bits which are different for 64-bit and 32bit applications. Due to the fact, that the base address is fixed, its mmap() from a compat (32bit) syscall issued by a 64bit task will return a address which is based on the 64bit base address and does not fit into the 32bit address space (4GB). The returned pointer is truncated to 32bit, which results in an invalid address. To solve store a seperate compat address base plus a compat legacy address base in mm_struct. These bases are calculated at exec() time and can be used later to address the 32bit compat mmap() issued by 64 bit applications. As a consequence of this change 32-bit applications issuing a 64-bit syscall (after doing a long jump) will get a 64-bit mapping now. Before this change 32-bit applications always got a 32bit mapping. [ tglx: Massaged changelog and added a comment ] Signed-off-by: Dmitry Safonov <dsafonov@virtuozzo.com> Cc: 0x7f454c46@gmail.com Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org> Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170306141721.9188-4-dsafonov@virtuozzo.com Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> |
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Josh Poimboeuf
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af085d9084 |
stacktrace/x86: add function for detecting reliable stack traces
For live patching and possibly other use cases, a stack trace is only useful if it can be assured that it's completely reliable. Add a new save_stack_trace_tsk_reliable() function to achieve that. Note that if the target task isn't the current task, and the target task is allowed to run, then it could be writing the stack while the unwinder is reading it, resulting in possible corruption. So the caller of save_stack_trace_tsk_reliable() must ensure that the task is either 'current' or inactive. save_stack_trace_tsk_reliable() relies on the x86 unwinder's detection of pt_regs on the stack. If the pt_regs are not user-mode registers from a syscall, then they indicate an in-kernel interrupt or exception (e.g. preemption or a page fault), in which case the stack is considered unreliable due to the nature of frame pointers. It also relies on the x86 unwinder's detection of other issues, such as: - corrupted stack data - stack grows the wrong way - stack walk doesn't reach the bottom - user didn't provide a large enough entries array Such issues are reported by checking unwind_error() and !unwind_done(). Also add CONFIG_HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE so arch-independent code can determine at build time whether the function is implemented. Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> # for the x86 changes Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz> |
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Masahiro Yamada
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9332ef9dbd |
scripts/spelling.txt: add "an user" pattern and fix typo instances
Fix typos and add the following to the scripts/spelling.txt: an user||a user an userspace||a userspace I also added "userspace" to the list since it is a common word in Linux. I found some instances for "an userfaultfd", but I did not add it to the list. I felt it is endless to find words that start with "user" such as "userland" etc., so must draw a line somewhere. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481573103-11329-4-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Matthew Wilcox
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a00cc7d9dd |
mm, x86: add support for PUD-sized transparent hugepages
The current transparent hugepage code only supports PMDs. This patch adds support for transparent use of PUDs with DAX. It does not include support for anonymous pages. x86 support code also added. Most of this patch simply parallels the work that was done for huge PMDs. The only major difference is how the new ->pud_entry method in mm_walk works. The ->pmd_entry method replaces the ->pte_entry method, whereas the ->pud_entry method works along with either ->pmd_entry or ->pte_entry. The pagewalk code takes care of locking the PUD before calling ->pud_walk, so handlers do not need to worry whether the PUD is stable. [dave.jiang@intel.com: fix SMP x86 32bit build for native_pud_clear()] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148719066814.31111.3239231168815337012.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com [dave.jiang@intel.com: native_pud_clear missing on i386 build] Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148640375195.69754.3315433724330910314.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148545059381.17912.8602162635537598445.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com> Tested-by: Alexander Kapshuk <alexander.kapshuk@gmail.com> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com> Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Nilesh Choudhury <nilesh.choudhury@oracle.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu> Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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3051bf36c2 |
Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller: "Highlights: 1) Support TX_RING in AF_PACKET TPACKET_V3 mode, from Sowmini Varadhan. 2) Simplify classifier state on sk_buff in order to shrink it a bit. From Willem de Bruijn. 3) Introduce SIPHASH and it's usage for secure sequence numbers and syncookies. From Jason A. Donenfeld. 4) Reduce CPU usage for ICMP replies we are going to limit or suppress, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer. 5) Introduce Shared Memory Communications socket layer, from Ursula Braun. 6) Add RACK loss detection and allow it to actually trigger fast recovery instead of just assisting after other algorithms have triggered it. From Yuchung Cheng. 7) Add xmit_more and BQL support to mvneta driver, from Simon Guinot. 8) skb_cow_data avoidance in esp4 and esp6, from Steffen Klassert. 9) Export MPLS packet stats via netlink, from Robert Shearman. 10) Significantly improve inet port bind conflict handling, especially when an application is restarted and changes it's setting of reuseport. From Josef Bacik. 11) Implement TX batching in vhost_net, from Jason Wang. 12) Extend the dummy device so that VF (virtual function) features, such as configuration, can be more easily tested. From Phil Sutter. 13) Avoid two atomic ops per page on x86 in bnx2x driver, from Eric Dumazet. 14) Add new bpf MAP, implementing a longest prefix match trie. From Daniel Mack. 15) Packet sample offloading support in mlxsw driver, from Yotam Gigi. 16) Add new aquantia driver, from David VomLehn. 17) Add bpf tracepoints, from Daniel Borkmann. 18) Add support for port mirroring to b53 and bcm_sf2 drivers, from Florian Fainelli. 19) Remove custom busy polling in many drivers, it is done in the core networking since 4.5 times. From Eric Dumazet. 20) Support XDP adjust_head in virtio_net, from John Fastabend. 21) Fix several major holes in neighbour entry confirmation, from Julian Anastasov. 22) Add XDP support to bnxt_en driver, from Michael Chan. 23) VXLAN offloads for enic driver, from Govindarajulu Varadarajan. 24) Add IPVTAP driver (IP-VLAN based tap driver) from Sainath Grandhi. 25) Support GRO in IPSEC protocols, from Steffen Klassert" * git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1764 commits) Revert "ath10k: Search SMBIOS for OEM board file extension" net: socket: fix recvmmsg not returning error from sock_error bnxt_en: use eth_hw_addr_random() bpf: fix unlocking of jited image when module ronx not set arch: add ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY config net: napi_watchdog() can use napi_schedule_irqoff() tcp: Revert "tcp: tcp_probe: use spin_lock_bh()" net/hsr: use eth_hw_addr_random() net: mvpp2: enable building on 64-bit platforms net: mvpp2: switch to build_skb() in the RX path net: mvpp2: simplify MVPP2_PRS_RI_* definitions net: mvpp2: fix indentation of MVPP2_EXT_GLOBAL_CTRL_DEFAULT net: mvpp2: remove unused register definitions net: mvpp2: simplify mvpp2_bm_bufs_add() net: mvpp2: drop useless fields in mvpp2_bm_pool and related code net: mvpp2: remove unused 'tx_skb' field of 'struct mvpp2_tx_queue' net: mvpp2: release reference to txq_cpu[] entry after unmapping net: mvpp2: handle too large value in mvpp2_rx_time_coal_set() net: mvpp2: handle too large value handling in mvpp2_rx_pkts_coal_set() net: mvpp2: remove useless arguments in mvpp2_rx_{pkts, time}_coal_set ... |
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Linus Torvalds
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1e74a2eb1f |
Updates to the gcc-plugins:
- infrastructure updates (gcc-common.h) - introduce structleak plugin for forced initialization of some structures -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1 Comment: Kees Cook <kees@outflux.net> iQIcBAABCgAGBQJYrR4wAAoJEIly9N/cbcAm4Z0P/36LnCI5ji26A2RF6F12C8jG I/g7FXtVP3H3rgn8yXOKetdGT8TggWseUs/+TjJ7LmeDYWcVPB9Cf1SEQO1uT+d6 7Y5teuc+1sqYIx5lYMUXfpZ4z34M3lRMtqfZE56UxDe5B57NqXLqsjv+t1LssxIu 4wuFy5GIfou360jdYzH5bORYhV9FX/b108f+N0TZCXubu8nV5+DqTO/amgZn/7BU 8kWl3VzX28/PwE6RCvi/olzjA+v4chHFvvl0LKA3WbB52Jcp9JXIg8jMZJd47fOv kx7WO7YgCPY2T/SwXC3vKNxvOr8P5MEfZ15cSVccUfPLdhx3+lNEaDXSr0On9zcl 6dR0ozKCOAgrIojzocSpIAuSP2eMw0czXl+pXYRMRwSqGlWpjWmdvEHhkwodhFwL +O0Rjw2Joj0mdCP+lSb1H9u29UOC7jqfxqxCV1NCUewBEwm1JN4RDkv+9ZdRnMQX Fh4dkMo4xHvzREpdkf2h+ymFFdMiWNIwEm8ZciUnMop8ydhJ/B8akcLzEzS+0aOB cw5Vzb2Vh5eDsR10EVZu5ONJ9SVJEQSGTplyIY6TmteLqj7qNMAZoeiZPI3QjnDn 9bVqBvWEkyGTiTAC0azCnaeBIqCpwfYTJa7q+Hs7rdxuy29pxsaXpH9WIblYYAPU 2KArvOGQ28Fjf5xwocRI =fGQr -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'gcc-plugins-v4.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull gcc-plugins updates from Kees Cook: "This includes infrastructure updates and the structleak plugin, which performs forced initialization of certain structures to avoid possible information exposures to userspace. Summary: - infrastructure updates (gcc-common.h) - introduce structleak plugin for forced initialization of some structures" * tag 'gcc-plugins-v4.11-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: gcc-plugins: Add structleak for more stack initialization gcc-plugins: consolidate on PASS_INFO macro gcc-plugins: add PASS_INFO and build_const_char_string() |
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Daniel Borkmann
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d2852a2240 |
arch: add ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY config
Currently, there's no good way to test for the presence of set_memory_ro/rw/x/nx() helpers implemented by archs such as x86, arm, arm64 and s390. There's DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX and DEBUG_RODATA, however both don't really reflect that: set_memory_*() are also available even when DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX is turned off, and DEBUG_RODATA is set by parisc, but doesn't implement above functions. Thus, add ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY that is selected by mentioned archs, where generic code can test against this. This also allows later on to move DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX out of the arch specific Kconfig to define it only once depending on ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY. Suggested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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Laura Abbott
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0f5bf6d0af |
arch: Rename CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA and CONFIG_DEBUG_MODULE_RONX
Both of these options are poorly named. The features they provide are necessary for system security and should not be considered debug only. Change the names to CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX and CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX to better describe what these options do. Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Acked-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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Laura Abbott
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ad21fc4faa |
arch: Move CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA and CONFIG_SET_MODULE_RONX to be common
There are multiple architectures that support CONFIG_DEBUG_RODATA and CONFIG_SET_MODULE_RONX. These options also now have the ability to be turned off at runtime. Move these to an architecture independent location and make these options def_bool y for almost all of those arches. Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com> Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> Acked-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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Mao Wenan
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1a8b6d76dc |
net:add one common config ARCH_WANT_RELAX_ORDER to support relax ordering
Relax ordering(RO) is one feature of 82599 NIC, to enable this feature can enhance the performance for some cpu architecure, such as SPARC and so on. Currently it only supports one special cpu architecture(SPARC) in 82599 driver to enable RO feature, this is not very common for other cpu architecture which really needs RO feature. This patch add one common config CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_RELAX_ORDER to set RO feature, and should define CONFIG_ARCH_WANT_RELAX_ORDER in sparc Kconfig firstly. Signed-off-by: Mao Wenan <maowenan@huawei.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.duyck@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@intel.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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Kees Cook
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c61f13eaa1 |
gcc-plugins: Add structleak for more stack initialization
This plugin detects any structures that contain __user attributes and makes sure it is being fully initialized so that a specific class of information exposure is eliminated. (This plugin was originally designed to block the exposure of siginfo in CVE-2013-2141.) Ported from grsecurity/PaX. This version adds a verbose option to the plugin and the Kconfig. Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> |
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Thiago Jung Bauermann
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467d278249 |
powerpc: ima: get the kexec buffer passed by the previous kernel
Patch series "ima: carry the measurement list across kexec", v8. The TPM PCRs are only reset on a hard reboot. In order to validate a TPM's quote after a soft reboot (eg. kexec -e), the IMA measurement list of the running kernel must be saved and then restored on the subsequent boot, possibly of a different architecture. The existing securityfs binary_runtime_measurements file conveniently provides a serialized format of the IMA measurement list. This patch set serializes the measurement list in this format and restores it. Up to now, the binary_runtime_measurements was defined as architecture native format. The assumption being that userspace could and would handle any architecture conversions. With the ability of carrying the measurement list across kexec, possibly from one architecture to a different one, the per boot architecture information is lost and with it the ability of recalculating the template digest hash. To resolve this problem, without breaking the existing ABI, this patch set introduces the boot command line option "ima_canonical_fmt", which is arbitrarily defined as little endian. The need for this boot command line option will be limited to the existing version 1 format of the binary_runtime_measurements. Subsequent formats will be defined as canonical format (eg. TPM 2.0 support for larger digests). A simplified method of Thiago Bauermann's "kexec buffer handover" patch series for carrying the IMA measurement list across kexec is included in this patch set. The simplified method requires all file measurements be taken prior to executing the kexec load, as subsequent measurements will not be carried across the kexec and restored. This patch (of 10): The IMA kexec buffer allows the currently running kernel to pass the measurement list via a kexec segment to the kernel that will be kexec'd. The second kernel can check whether the previous kernel sent the buffer and retrieve it. This is the architecture-specific part which enables IMA to receive the measurement list passed by the previous kernel. It will be used in the next patch. The change in machine_kexec_64.c is to factor out the logic of removing an FDT memory reservation so that it can be used by remove_ima_buffer. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1480554346-29071-2-git-send-email-zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com> Cc: Andreas Steffen <andreas.steffen@strongswan.org> Cc: Dmitry Kasatkin <dmitry.kasatkin@gmail.com> Cc: Josh Sklar <sklar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com> Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
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Linus Torvalds
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22d8262c33 |
Minor changes to the gcc plugins:
- Add the gcc plugins Makefile to MAINTAINERS to route things correctly - Hide cyc_complexity behind !CONFIG_TEST for the future unhiding of plugins generally. -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v1 Comment: Kees Cook <kees@outflux.net> iQIcBAABCgAGBQJYSKINAAoJEIly9N/cbcAmbPYP/3rdXMDtMyUCqUNz/EljLsqw f1oVed7HPMGC63qlMOFMjWXvsNbtcWUVvk892VZH6Tt3zp3AfwubqcEOg3xp6LzQ nuJpPgufYEtgErra4cZRvxwDfX+YlaYMDqhmfezGLMKB4mYnuTLpSJOo1V0yXBPW H8Isb9wYTeh8TlwAtfnKolexvbdB7lTkiXyPSanVvgsQRimi32/AXR7sqD6u+OfH /K7gUv0xo/X9tf4eva9WQDDOyznE0b36OEI1if0nrIhC8i0Uy7MMIMoE2PNPVlCy /kPFrK1QQpyjqhihqbjbGgYzQFHz6vSpW/ByVBVYiiV7qXKtMl9v1nDsZE0Qgyqe yWQwxhZCBISWJIOm2s95rH5LWNiMOVe3UsgBZ8PENv09CWzqJv7P1gkme15MSexD pA0EpjUUnPpWi7GJjLS7NhZYtYfn+kel2JjTI/zvTtQ/8KBoyLTJC/poNWpDHtqf elM/YUtFwsyu5xXBuayAv9Gbbm7OAxToBBzz6PkNBUNraWsnZZyuXCQSDNYyjKKU 3SrB6h2e5mSjDwnQeWed7AQbeClqkt6Flza8EBw0XppVUYPtNbyIPz6sJk52JnLA 3nRO9F2IPfQ2bn7UaGK9UQPHxiiP1OeN1OtHqr5RX/PXdj9ugF6eccticubhUC/U 7HS4junHivL69cOmF8A2 =FEZG -----END PGP SIGNATURE----- Merge tag 'gcc-plugins-v4.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux Pull gcc plugins updates from Kees Cook: "Minor changes to the gcc plugins: - add the gcc plugins Makefile to MAINTAINERS to route things correctly - hide cyc_complexity behind !CONFIG_TEST for the future unhiding of plugins generally" * tag 'gcc-plugins-v4.10-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux: gcc-plugins: Adjust Kconfig to avoid cyc_complexity MAINTAINERS: add GCC plugins Makefile |
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Linus Torvalds
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92c020d08d |
Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar: "The main scheduler changes in this cycle were: - support Intel Turbo Boost Max Technology 3.0 (TBM3) by introducig a notion of 'better cores', which the scheduler will prefer to schedule single threaded workloads on. (Tim Chen, Srinivas Pandruvada) - enhance the handling of asymmetric capacity CPUs further (Morten Rasmussen) - improve/fix load handling when moving tasks between task groups (Vincent Guittot) - simplify and clean up the cputime code (Stanislaw Gruszka) - improve mass fork()ed task spread a.k.a. hackbench speedup (Vincent Guittot) - make struct kthread kmalloc()ed and related fixes (Oleg Nesterov) - add uaccess atomicity debugging (when using access_ok() in the wrong context), under CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP=y (Peter Zijlstra) - implement various fixes, cleanups and other enhancements (Daniel Bristot de Oliveira, Martin Schwidefsky, Rafael J. Wysocki)" * 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (41 commits) sched/core: Use load_avg for selecting idlest group sched/core: Fix find_idlest_group() for fork kthread: Don't abuse kthread_create_on_cpu() in __kthread_create_worker() kthread: Don't use to_live_kthread() in kthread_[un]park() kthread: Don't use to_live_kthread() in kthread_stop() Revert "kthread: Pin the stack via try_get_task_stack()/put_task_stack() in to_live_kthread() function" kthread: Make struct kthread kmalloc'ed x86/uaccess, sched/preempt: Verify access_ok() context sched/x86: Make CONFIG_SCHED_MC_PRIO=y easier to enable sched/x86: Change CONFIG_SCHED_ITMT to CONFIG_SCHED_MC_PRIO x86/sched: Use #include <linux/mutex.h> instead of #include <asm/mutex.h> cpufreq/intel_pstate: Use CPPC to get max performance acpi/bus: Set _OSC for diverse core support acpi/bus: Enable HWP CPPC objects x86/sched: Add SD_ASYM_PACKING flags to x86 ITMT CPU x86/sysctl: Add sysctl for ITMT scheduling feature x86: Enable Intel Turbo Boost Max Technology 3.0 x86/topology: Define x86's arch_update_cpu_topology sched: Extend scheduler's asym packing sched/fair: Clean up the tunable parameter definitions ... |
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Allen Pais
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e8f4aa6087 |
sparc64:Support User Probes for sparc
Signed-off-by: Eric Saint Etienne <eric.saint.etienne@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: Allen Pais <allen.pais@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net> |
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Stanislaw Gruszka
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40565b5aed |
sched/cputime, powerpc, s390: Make scaled cputime arch specific
Only s390 and powerpc have hardware facilities allowing to measure cputimes scaled by frequency. On all other architectures utimescaled/stimescaled are equal to utime/stime (however they are accounted separately). Remove {u,s}timescaled accounting on all architectures except powerpc and s390, where those values are explicitly accounted in the proper places. Signed-off-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <sgruszka@redhat.com> Signed-off-by: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com> Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org> Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com> Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org> Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161031162143.GB12646@redhat.com Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |