@trans is not used at all, this removes it.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In a lot of places, it's unclear when it's safe to reuse a struct
btrfs_key after it has been passed to a helper function. Constify these
arguments wherever possible to make it obvious.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
To make the code clearer, use rb_entry() instead of container_of() to
deal with rbtree.
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There are loads of functions in btrfs that accept a root parameter
but only use it to obtain an fs_info pointer. Let's convert those to
just accept an fs_info pointer directly.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In routines where someptr->fs_info is referenced multiple times, we
introduce a convenience variable. This makes the code considerably
more readable.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We track the node sizes per-root, but they never vary from the values
in the superblock. This patch messes with the 80-column style a bit,
but subsequent patches to factor out root->fs_info into a convenience
variable fix it up again.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Using copy_extent_buffer is suitable for copying betwenn buffers from an
arbitrary offset and deals with page boundaries. This is not necessary
when doing a full extent_buffer-to-extent_buffer copy. We can utilize
the copy_page helper as well.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The only memset we do is to 0, so sink the parameter to the function and
simplify all calls. Rename the function to reflect the behaviour.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
During the time, the function has been shrunk to the point that it just
calls find_extent_buffer, just passing the parameters.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When we're not able to get enough space through splitting leaf,
we'd create a new sibling leaf instead, and it's possible that we return
a zero-nritem sibling leaf and mark it dirty before it's in a consistent
state. With CONFIG_BTRFS_FS_CHECK_INTEGRITY=y, the integrity check of
check_leaf will report panic due to this zero-nritem non-root leaf.
This removes the unnecessary btrfs_mark_buffer_dirty.
Reported-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is an additional patch to
"Btrfs: memset to avoid stale content in btree node block".
This uses memset to initialize the unused space in a leaf to avoid
potential stale content, which may be incurred by pushing items
between sibling leaves.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Code cleanup. parent_start is initialized multiple times when it is
not necessary to do so.
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This patch converts printk(KERN_* style messages to use the pr_* versions.
One side effect is that anything that was KERN_DEBUG is now automatically
a dynamic debug message.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
CodingStyle chapter 2:
"[...] never break user-visible strings such as printk messages,
because that breaks the ability to grep for them."
This patch unsplits user-visible strings.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Variable 'gen' in reada_for_search() is not used since commit 58dc4ce432
("btrfs: remove unused parameter from readahead_tree_block"). This patch
simply removes this variable.
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <luis.henriques@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
__btrfs_abort_transaction doesn't use its root parameter except to
obtain an fs_info pointer. We can obtain that from trans->root->fs_info
for now and from trans->fs_info in a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Now that we have a dummy fs_info associated with each test that
uses a root, we don't need the DUMMY_ROOT bit anymore. This lets
us make choices without needing an actual root like in e.g.
btrfs_find_create_tree_block.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We use read_node_slot() to read btree node and it has two cases,
a) slot is out of range, which means 'no such entry'
b) we fail to read the block, due to checksum fails or corrupted
content or not with uptodate flag.
But we're returning NULL in both cases, this makes it return -ENOENT
in case a) and return -EIO in case b), and this fixes its callers
as well as btrfs_search_forward() 's caller to catch the new errors.
The problem is reported by Peter Becker, and I can manage to
hit the same BUG_ON by mounting my fuzz image.
Reported-by: Peter Becker <floyd.net@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
With btrfs-corrupt-block, one can set btree node/leaf's field, if
we assign a negative value to node/leaf, we can get various hangs,
eg. if extent_root's nritems is -2ULL, then we get stuck in
btrfs_read_block_groups() because it has a while loop and
btrfs_search_slot() on extent_root will always return the first
child.
This lets us know what's happening and returns a EINVAL to callers
instead of returning the first item.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
map_private_extent_buffer() can return -EINVAL in two different cases,
1. when the requested contents span two pages if nodesize is larger
than pagesize,
2. when it detects something insane.
The 2nd one used to be only a WARN_ON(1), and we decided to return a error
to callers, but we didn't fix up all its callers, which will be
addressed by this patch.
Without this, btrfs may end up with 'general protection', ie.
reading invalid memory.
Reported-by: Vegard Nossum <vegard.nossum@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The test for !trans->blocks_used in btrfs_abort_transaction is
insufficient to determine whether it's safe to drop the transaction
handle on the floor. btrfs_cow_block, informed by should_cow_block,
can return blocks that have already been CoW'd in the current
transaction. trans->blocks_used is only incremented for new block
allocations. If an operation overlaps the blocks in the current
transaction entirely and must abort the transaction, we'll happily
let it clean up the trans handle even though it may have modified
the blocks and will commit an incomplete operation.
In the long-term, I'd like to do closer tracking of when the fs
is actually modified so we can still recover as gracefully as possible,
but that approach will need some discussion. In the short term,
since this is the only code using trans->blocks_used, let's just
switch it to a bool indicating whether any blocks were used and set
it when should_cow_block returns false.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.4+
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Thanks to fuzz testing, we can pass an invalid bytenr to extent buffer
via alloc_extent_buffer(). An unaligned eb can have more pages than it
should have, which ends up extent buffer's leak or some corrupted content
in extent buffer.
This adds a warning to let us quickly know what was happening.
Now that alloc_extent_buffer() no more returns NULL, this changes its
caller and callers of its caller to match with the new error
handling.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
self-tests code assumes 4k as the sectorsize and nodesize. This commit
fix hardcoded 4K. Enables the self-tests code to be executed on non-4k
page sized systems (e.g. ppc64).
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Feifei Xu <xufeifei@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_std_error() handles errors, puts FS into readonly mode
(as of now). So its good idea to rename it to btrfs_handle_fs_error().
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ edit changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The allocation of node could fail if the memory is too fragmented for a
given node size, practically observed with 64k.
http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.file-systems.btrfs/54689
Reported-and-tested-by: Jean-Denis Girard <jd.girard@sysnux.pf>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The send operation is not on the critical writeback path we don't need
to use GFP_NOFS for allocations. All error paths are handled and the
whole operation is restartable.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In subpagesize-blocksize a page can map multiple extent buffers and hence
using (page index, seq) as the search key is incorrect. For example, searching
through tree modification log tree can return an entry associated with the
first extent buffer mapped by the page (if such an entry exists), when we are
actually searching for entries associated with extent buffers that are mapped
at position 2 or more in the page.
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Replace the integers by enums for better readability. The value 2 does
not have any meaning since a717531942
"Btrfs: do less aggressive btree readahead" (2009-01-22).
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We use many constants to represent size and offset value. And to make
code readable we use '256 * 1024 * 1024' instead of '268435456' to
represent '256MB'. However we can make far more readable with 'SZ_256MB'
which is defined in the 'linux/sizes.h'.
So this patch replaces 'xxx * 1024 * 1024' kind of expression with
single 'SZ_xxxMB' if 'xxx' is a power of 2 then 'xxx * SZ_1M' if 'xxx' is
not a power of 2. And I haven't touched to '4096' & '8192' because it's
more intuitive than 'SZ_4KB' & 'SZ_8KB'.
Signed-off-by: Byongho Lee <bhlee.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The return values of btrfs_item_offset_nr and btrfs_item_size_nr are of
type u32. To avoid mixing signed and unsigned integers we should also
declare dsize and last_off to be of type u32.
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandru Moise <00moses.alexander00@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_error() and btrfs_std_error() does the same thing
and calls _btrfs_std_error(), so consolidate them together.
And the main motivation is that btrfs_error() is closely
named with btrfs_err(), one handles error action the other
is to log the error, so don't closely name them.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When btrfs_reloc_cow_block() failed in __btrfs_cow_block(), current
code just return a err-value to caller, but leave new_created extent
buffer exist and locked.
Then subsequent code (in relocate) try to lock above eb again,
and caused deadlock without any dmesg.
(eb lock use wait_event(), so no lockdep message)
It is hard to do recover work in __btrfs_cow_block() at this error
point, but we can abort transaction to avoid deadlock and operate on
unstable state.a
It also helps developer to find wrong place quickly.
(better than a frozen fs without any dmesg before patch)
Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The return value of read_tree_block() can confuse callers as it always
returns NULL for either -ENOMEM or -EIO, so it's likely that callers
parse it to a wrong error, for instance, in btrfs_read_tree_root().
This fixes the above issue.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Convert kmalloc(nr * size, ..) to kmalloc_array that does additional
overflow checks, the zeroing variant is kcalloc.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
The end_slot variable actually matches the number of pointers in the
node and not the last slot (which is 'nritems - 1'). Therefore in order
to check that the current slot in the for loop doesn't match the last
one, the correct logic is to check if 'i' is less than 'end_slot - 1'
and not 'end_slot - 2'.
Fix this and set end_slot to be 'nritems - 1', as it's less confusing
since the variable name implies it's inclusive rather then exclusive.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
This is the 3rd independent patch of a larger project to cleanup btrfs's
internal usage of btrfs_root. Many functions take btrfs_root only to
grab the fs_info struct.
By requiring a root these functions cause programmer overhead. That
these functions can accept any valid root is not obvious until
inspection.
This patch reduces the specificity of such functions to accept the
fs_info directly.
These patches can be applied independently and thus are not being
submitted as a patch series. There should be about 26 patches by the
project's completion. Each patch will cleanup between 1 and 34 functions
apiece. Each patch covers a single file's functions.
This patch affects the following function(s):
1) csum_tree_block
2) csum_dirty_buffer
3) check_tree_block_fsid
4) btrfs_find_tree_block
5) clean_tree_block
Signed-off-by: Daniel Dressler <danieru.dressler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
This patch is part of a larger project to cleanup btrfs's internal usage
of struct btrfs_root. Many functions take btrfs_root only to grab a
pointer to fs_info.
This causes programmers to ponder which root can be passed. Since only
the fs_info is read affected functions can accept any root, except this
is only obvious upon inspection.
This patch reduces the specificty of such functions to accept the
fs_info directly.
This patch does not address the two functions in ctree.c (insert_ptr,
and split_item) which only use root for BUG_ONs in ctree.c
This patch affects the following functions:
1) fixup_low_keys
2) btrfs_set_item_key_safe
Signed-off-by: Daniel Dressler <danieru.dressler@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
btrfs_alloc_tree_block() returns an extent buffer on which a blocked lock has
been taken. Hence assign the appropriate value to path->locks[level].
Signed-off-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
We were incorrectly detecting when the target key didn't exist anymore
after releasing the path and re-searching the tree. This could make
us split or duplicate (btrfs_split_item() and btrfs_duplicate_item()
are its only callers at the moment) an item when we should not.
For the case of duplicating an item, we currently only duplicate
checksum items (csum tree) and file extent items (fs/subvol trees).
For the checksum items we end up overriding the item completely,
but for file extent items we update only some of their fields in
the copy (done in __btrfs_drop_extents), which means we can end up
having a logical corruption for some values.
Also for the case where we duplicate a file extent item it will make
us produce a leaf with a wrong key order, as btrfs_duplicate_item()
advances us to the next slot and then its caller sets a smaller key
on the new item at that slot (like in __btrfs_drop_extents() e.g.).
Alternatively if the tree search in setup_leaf_for_split() leaves
with path->slots[0] == btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0]), we end
up accessing beyond the leaf's end (when we check if the item's size
has changed) and make our caller insert an item at the invalid slot
btrfs_header_nritems(path->nodes[0]) + 1, causing an invalid memory
access if the leaf is full or nearly full.
This issue has been present since the introduction of this function
in 2009:
Btrfs: Add btrfs_duplicate_item
commit ad48fd7546
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
I've been overloading root->dirty_list to keep track of dirty roots and which
roots need to have their commit roots switched at transaction commit time. This
could cause us to lose an update to the root which could corrupt the file
system. To fix this use a state bit to know if the root is dirty, and if it
isn't set we go ahead and move the root to the dirty list. This way if we
re-dirty the root after adding it to the switch_commit list we make sure to
update it. This also makes it so that the extent root is always the last root
on the dirty list to try and keep the amount of churn down at this point in the
commit. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
If the found_key is NULL, then btrfs_find_item becomes a verbose wrapper
for simple btrfs_search_slot.
After we've removed all such callers, passing a NULL key is not valid
anymore.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
If btrfs_find_item is called with NULL path it allocates one locally but
does not free it. Affected paths are inserting an orphan item for a file
and for a subvol root.
Move the path allocation to the callers.
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.14+
Fixes: 3f870c2899 ("btrfs: expand btrfs_find_item() to include find_orphan_item functionality")
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Make the extent buffer allocation interface consistent. Cloned eb will
set a valid fs_info. For dummy eb, we can drop the length parameter and
set it from fs_info.
The built-in sanity checks may pass a NULL fs_info that's queried for
nodesize, but we know it's 4096.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Replacing a xattr consists of doing a lookup for its existing value, delete
the current value from the respective leaf, release the search path and then
finally insert the new value. This leaves a time window where readers (getxattr,
listxattrs) won't see any value for the xattr. Xattrs are used to store ACLs,
so this has security implications.
This change also fixes 2 other existing issues which were:
*) Deleting the old xattr value without verifying first if the new xattr will
fit in the existing leaf item (in case multiple xattrs are packed in the
same item due to name hash collision);
*) Returning -EEXIST when the flag XATTR_CREATE is given and the xattr doesn't
exist but we have have an existing item that packs muliple xattrs with
the same name hash as the input xattr. In this case we should return ENOSPC.
A test case for xfstests follows soon.
Thanks to Alexandre Oliva for reporting the non-atomicity of the xattr replace
implementation.
Reported-by: Alexandre Oliva <oliva@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The fair reader/writer locks mean that btrfs_clear_path_blocking needs
to strictly follow lock ordering rules even when we already have
blocking locks on a given path.
Before we can clear a blocking lock on the path, we need to make sure
all of the locks have been converted to blocking. This will remove lock
inversions against anyone spinning in write_lock() against the buffers
we're trying to get read locks on. These inversions didn't exist before
the fair read/writer locks, but now we need to be more careful.
We papered over this deadlock in the past by changing
btrfs_try_read_lock() to be a true trylock against both the spinlock and
the blocking lock. This was slower, and not sufficient to fix all the
deadlocks. This patch adds a btrfs_tree_read_lock_atomic(), which
basically means get the spinlock but trylock on the blocking lock.
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reported-by: Patrick Schmid <schmid@phys.ethz.ch>
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #v3.15+
cmp was declared twice in btrfs_compare_trees resulting in a shadow
warning. This patch renames second internal variable.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Use a common definition for the inline data start so we don't have to
open-code it and introduce bugs like "Btrfs: fix wrong max inline data
size limit" fixed.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Rename to btrfs_alloc_tree_block as it fits to the alloc/find/free +
_tree_block family. The parameter blocksize was set to the metadata
block size, directly or indirectly.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
The parent_transid parameter has been unused since its introduction in
ca7a79ad8d ("Pass down the expected generation number when reading
tree blocks"). In reada_tree_block, it was even wrongly set to leafsize.
Transid check is done in the proper read and readahead ignores errors.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
None of the uses of btrfs_search_forward() need to have the path
nodes (level >= 1) read locked, only the leaf needs to be locked
while the caller processes it. Therefore make it return a path
with all nodes unlocked, except for the leaf.
This change is motivated by the observation that during a file
fsync we repeatdly call btrfs_search_forward() and process the
returned leaf while upper nodes of the returned path (level >= 1)
are read locked, which unnecessarily blocks other tasks that want
to write to the same fs/subvol btree.
Therefore instead of modifying the fsync code to unlock all nodes
with level >= 1 immediately after calling btrfs_search_forward(),
change btrfs_search_forward() to do it, so that it benefits all
callers.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
If we need to cow a node, increase the write lock level and retry the
tree search, there's no point of changing the node locks in our path
to blocking mode, as we only waste time and unnecessarily wake up other
tasks waiting on the spinning locks (just to block them again shortly
after) because we release our path before repeating the tree search.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
In ctree.c:setup_items_for_insert(), we can unlock all nodes in our
path before we process the leaf (shift items and data, adjust data
offsets, etc). This allows for better btree concurrency, as we're
often holding a write lock on at least the node at level 1.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
The nodesize and leafsize were never of different values. Unify the
usage and make nodesize the one. Cleanup the redundant checks and
helpers.
Shaves a few bytes from .text:
text data bss dec hex filename
852418 24560 23112 900090 dbbfa btrfs.ko.before
851074 24584 23112 898770 db6d2 btrfs.ko.after
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Before I extended the no_quota arg to btrfs_dec/inc_ref because I didn't
understand how snapshot delete was using it and assumed that we needed the
quota operations there. With Mark's work this has turned out to be not the
case, we _always_ need to use no_quota for btrfs_dec/inc_ref, so just drop the
argument and make __btrfs_mod_ref call it's process function with no_quota set
always. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Several reports about leaf corruption has been floating on the list, one of them
points to __btrfs_drop_extents(), and we find that the leaf becomes corrupted
after __btrfs_drop_extents(), it's really a rare case but it does exist.
The problem turns out to be btrfs_next_leaf() called in __btrfs_drop_extents().
So in btrfs_next_leaf(), we release the current path to re-search the last key of
the leaf for locating next leaf, and we've taken it into account that there might
be balance operations between leafs during this 'unlock and re-lock' dance, so
we check the path again and advance it if there are now more items available.
But things are a bit different if that last key happens to be removed and balance
gets a bigger key as the last one, and btrfs_search_slot will return it with
ret > 0, IOW, nothing change in this leaf except the new last key, then we think
we're okay because there is no more item balanced in, fine, we thinks we can
go to the next leaf.
However, we should return that bigger key, otherwise we deserve leaf corruption,
for example, in endio, skipping that key means that __btrfs_drop_extents() thinks
it has dropped all extent matched the required range and finish_ordered_io can
safely insert a new extent, but it actually doesn't and ends up a leaf
corruption.
One may be asking that why our locking on extent io tree doesn't work as
expected, ie. it should avoid this kind of race situation. But in
__btrfs_drop_extents(), we don't always find extents which are included within
our locking range, IOW, extents can start before our searching start, in this
case locking on extent io tree doesn't protect us from the race.
This takes the special case into account.
Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
We might have had an item with the previous key in the tree right
before we released our path. And after we released our path, that
item might have been pushed to the first slot (0) of the leaf we
were holding due to a tree balance. Alternatively, an item with the
previous key can exist as the only element of a leaf (big fat item).
Therefore account for these 2 cases, so that our callers (like
btrfs_previous_item) don't miss an existing item with a key matching
the previous key we computed above.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
This exercises the various parts of the new qgroup accounting code. We do some
basic stuff and do some things with the shared refs to make sure all that code
works. I had to add a bunch of infrastructure because I needed to be able to
insert items into a fake tree without having to do all the hard work myself,
hopefully this will be usefull in the future. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Currently qgroups account for space by intercepting delayed ref updates to fs
trees. It does this by adding sequence numbers to delayed ref updates so that
it can figure out how the tree looked before the update so we can adjust the
counters properly. The problem with this is that it does not allow delayed refs
to be merged, so if you say are defragging an extent with 5k snapshots pointing
to it we will thrash the delayed ref lock because we need to go back and
manually merge these things together. Instead we want to process quota changes
when we know they are going to happen, like when we first allocate an extent, we
free a reference for an extent, we add new references etc. This patch
accomplishes this by only adding qgroup operations for real ref changes. We
only modify the sequence number when we need to lookup roots for bytenrs, this
reduces the amount of churn on the sequence number and allows us to merge
delayed refs as we add them most of the time. This patch encompasses a bunch of
architectural changes
1) qgroup ref operations: instead of tracking qgroup operations through the
delayed refs we simply add new ref operations whenever we notice that we need to
when we've modified the refs themselves.
2) tree mod seq: we no longer have this separation of major/minor counters.
this makes the sequence number stuff much more sane and we can remove some
locking that was needed to protect the counter.
3) delayed ref seq: we now read the tree mod seq number and use that as our
sequence. This means each new delayed ref doesn't have it's own unique sequence
number, rather whenever we go to lookup backrefs we inc the sequence number so
we can make sure to keep any new operations from screwing up our world view at
that given point. This allows us to merge delayed refs during runtime.
With all of these changes the delayed ref stuff is a little saner and the qgroup
accounting stuff no longer goes negative in some cases like it was before.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
We currently rely too heavily on roots being read-only to save us from just
accessing root->commit_root. We can easily balance blocks out from underneath a
read only root, so to save us from getting screwed make sure we only access
root->commit_root under the commit root sem. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Lets try this again. We can deadlock the box if we send on a box and try to
write onto the same fs with the app that is trying to listen to the send pipe.
This is because the writer could get stuck waiting for a transaction commit
which is being blocked by the send. So fix this by making sure looking at the
commit roots is always going to be consistent. We do this by keeping track of
which roots need to have their commit roots swapped during commit, and then
taking the commit_root_sem and swapping them all at once. Then make sure we
take a read lock on the commit_root_sem in cases where we search the commit root
to make sure we're always looking at a consistent view of the commit roots.
Previously we had problems with this because we would swap a fs tree commit root
and then swap the extent tree commit root independently which would cause the
backref walking code to screw up sometimes. With this patch we no longer
deadlock and pass all the weird send/receive corner cases. Thanks,
Reportedy-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Just comparing the pointers (logical disk addresses) of the btree nodes is
not completely bullet proof, we have to check if their generation numbers
match too.
It is guaranteed that a COW operation will result in a block with a different
logical disk address than the original block's address, but over time we can
reuse that former logical disk address.
For example, creating a 2Gb filesystem on a loop device, and having a script
running in a loop always updating the access timestamp of a file, resulted in
the same logical disk address being reused for the same fs btree block in about
only 4 minutes.
This could make us skip entire subtrees when doing an incremental send (which
is currently the only user of btrfs_compare_trees). However the odds of getting
2 blocks at the same tree level, with the same logical disk address, equal first
slot keys and different generations, should hopefully be very low.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
If the current path's leaf slot is 0, we do search for the previous
leaf (via btrfs_prev_leaf) and set the new path's leaf slot to a
value corresponding to the number of items - 1 of the former leaf.
Fix this by using the slot set by btrfs_prev_leaf, decrementing it
by 1 if it's equal to the leaf's number of items.
Use of btrfs_search_slot_for_read() for backward iteration is used in
particular by the send feature, which could miss items when the input
leaf has less items than its previous leaf.
This could be reproduced by running btrfs/007 from xfstests in a loop.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
There is a bug that using btrfs_previous_item() to search metadata extent item.
This is because in btrfs_previous_item(), we need type match, however, since
skinny metada was introduced by josef, we may mix this two types. So just
use btrfs_previous_item() is not working right.
To keep btrfs_previous_item() like normal tree search, i introduce another
function btrfs_previous_extent_item().
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
If we do a btree search with the goal of updating an existing item
without changing its size (ins_len == 0 and cow == 1), then we never
need to hold locks on upper level nodes (even when slot == 0) after we
COW their child nodes/leaves, as we won't have node splits or merges
in this scenario (that is, no key additions, removals or shifts on any
nodes or leaves).
Therefore release the locks immediately after COWing the child nodes/leaves
while navigating the btree, even if their parent slot is 0, instead of
returning a path to the caller with those nodes locked, which would get
released only when the caller releases or frees the path (or if it calls
btrfs_unlock_up_safe).
This is a common scenario, for example when updating inode items in fs
trees and block group items in the extent tree.
The following benchmarks were performed on a quad core machine with 32Gb
of ram, using a leaf/node size of 4Kb (to generate deeper fs trees more
quickly).
sysbench --test=fileio --file-num=131072 --file-total-size=8G \
--file-test-mode=seqwr --num-threads=512 --file-block-size=8192 \
--max-requests=100000 --file-io-mode=sync [prepare|run]
Before this change: 49.85Mb/s (average of 5 runs)
After this change: 50.38Mb/s (average of 5 runs)
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Convert all applicable cases of printk and pr_* to the btrfs_* macros.
Fix all uses of the BTRFS prefix.
Signed-off-by: Frank Holton <fholton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
While running the test btrfs/004 from xfstests in a loop, it failed
about 1 time out of 20 runs in my desktop. The failure happened in
the backref walking part of the test, and the test's error message was
like this:
btrfs/004 93s ... [failed, exit status 1] - output mismatch (see /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests_2/results//btrfs/004.out.bad)
--- tests/btrfs/004.out 2013-11-26 18:25:29.263333714 +0000
+++ /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests_2/results//btrfs/004.out.bad 2013-12-10 15:25:10.327518516 +0000
@@ -1,3 +1,8 @@
QA output created by 004
*** test backref walking
-*** done
+unexpected output from
+ /home/fdmanana/git/hub/btrfs-progs/btrfs inspect-internal logical-resolve -P 141512704 /home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/scratch_1
+expected inum: 405, expected address: 454656, file: /home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/scratch_1/snap1/p0/d6/d3d/d156/fce, got:
+
...
(Run 'diff -u tests/btrfs/004.out /home/fdmanana/git/hub/xfstests_2/results//btrfs/004.out.bad' to see the entire diff)
Ran: btrfs/004
Failures: btrfs/004
Failed 1 of 1 tests
But immediately after the test finished, the btrfs inspect-internal command
returned the expected output:
$ btrfs inspect-internal logical-resolve -P 141512704 /home/fdmanana/btrfs-tests/scratch_1
inode 405 offset 454656 root 258
inode 405 offset 454656 root 5
It turned out this was because the btrfs_search_old_slot() calls performed
during backref walking (backref.c:__resolve_indirect_ref) were not finding
anything. The reason for this turned out to be that the tree mod logging
code was not logging some node multi-step operations atomically, therefore
btrfs_search_old_slot() callers iterated often over an incomplete tree that
wasn't fully consistent with any tree state from the past. Besides missing
items, this often (but not always) resulted in -EIO errors during old slot
searches, reported in dmesg like this:
[ 4299.933936] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 4299.933949] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 23190 at fs/btrfs/ctree.c:1343 btrfs_search_old_slot+0x57b/0xab0 [btrfs]()
[ 4299.933950] Modules linked in: btrfs raid6_pq xor pci_stub vboxpci(O) vboxnetadp(O) vboxnetflt(O) vboxdrv(O) bnep rfcomm bluetooth parport_pc ppdev binfmt_misc joydev snd_hda_codec_h
[ 4299.933977] CPU: 0 PID: 23190 Comm: btrfs Tainted: G W O 3.12.0-fdm-btrfs-next-16+ #70
[ 4299.933978] Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./Z77 Pro4, BIOS P1.50 09/04/2012
[ 4299.933979] 000000000000053f ffff8806f3fd98f8 ffffffff8176d284 0000000000000007
[ 4299.933982] 0000000000000000 ffff8806f3fd9938 ffffffff8104a81c ffff880659c64b70
[ 4299.933984] ffff880659c643d0 ffff8806599233d8 ffff880701e2e938 0000160000000000
[ 4299.933987] Call Trace:
[ 4299.933991] [<ffffffff8176d284>] dump_stack+0x55/0x76
[ 4299.933994] [<ffffffff8104a81c>] warn_slowpath_common+0x8c/0xc0
[ 4299.933997] [<ffffffff8104a86a>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
[ 4299.934003] [<ffffffffa065d3bb>] btrfs_search_old_slot+0x57b/0xab0 [btrfs]
[ 4299.934005] [<ffffffff81775f3b>] ? _raw_read_unlock+0x2b/0x50
[ 4299.934010] [<ffffffffa0655001>] ? __tree_mod_log_search+0x81/0xc0 [btrfs]
[ 4299.934019] [<ffffffffa06dd9b0>] __resolve_indirect_refs+0x130/0x5f0 [btrfs]
[ 4299.934027] [<ffffffffa06a21f1>] ? free_extent_buffer+0x61/0xc0 [btrfs]
[ 4299.934034] [<ffffffffa06de39c>] find_parent_nodes+0x1fc/0xe40 [btrfs]
[ 4299.934042] [<ffffffffa06b13e0>] ? defrag_lookup_extent+0xe0/0xe0 [btrfs]
[ 4299.934048] [<ffffffffa06b13e0>] ? defrag_lookup_extent+0xe0/0xe0 [btrfs]
[ 4299.934056] [<ffffffffa06df980>] iterate_extent_inodes+0xe0/0x250 [btrfs]
[ 4299.934058] [<ffffffff817762db>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x2b/0x50
[ 4299.934065] [<ffffffffa06dfb82>] iterate_inodes_from_logical+0x92/0xb0 [btrfs]
[ 4299.934071] [<ffffffffa06b13e0>] ? defrag_lookup_extent+0xe0/0xe0 [btrfs]
[ 4299.934078] [<ffffffffa06b7015>] btrfs_ioctl+0xf65/0x1f60 [btrfs]
[ 4299.934080] [<ffffffff811658b8>] ? handle_mm_fault+0x278/0xb00
[ 4299.934083] [<ffffffff81075563>] ? up_read+0x23/0x40
[ 4299.934085] [<ffffffff8177a41c>] ? __do_page_fault+0x20c/0x5a0
[ 4299.934088] [<ffffffff811b2946>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x96/0x570
[ 4299.934090] [<ffffffff81776e23>] ? error_sti+0x5/0x6
[ 4299.934093] [<ffffffff810b71e8>] ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x28/0xd0
[ 4299.934096] [<ffffffff81776a09>] ? retint_swapgs+0xe/0x13
[ 4299.934098] [<ffffffff811b2eb1>] SyS_ioctl+0x91/0xb0
[ 4299.934100] [<ffffffff813eecde>] ? trace_hardirqs_on_thunk+0x3a/0x3f
[ 4299.934102] [<ffffffff8177ef12>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[ 4299.934102] [<ffffffff8177ef12>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
[ 4299.934104] ---[ end trace 48f0cfc902491414 ]---
[ 4299.934378] btrfs bad fsid on block 0
These tree mod log operations that must be performed atomically, tree_mod_log_free_eb,
tree_mod_log_eb_copy, tree_mod_log_insert_root and tree_mod_log_insert_move, used to
be performed atomically before the following commit:
c8cc634165
(Btrfs: stop using GFP_ATOMIC for the tree mod log allocations)
That change removed the atomicity of such operations. This patch restores the
atomicity while still not doing the GFP_ATOMIC allocations of tree_mod_elem
structures, so it has to do the allocations using GFP_NOFS before acquiring
the mod log lock.
This issue has been experienced by several users recently, such as for example:
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg28574.html
After running the btrfs/004 test for 679 consecutive iterations with this
patch applied, I didn't ran into the issue anymore.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
In ctree.c:tree_mod_log_set_node_key() we were calling
__tree_mod_log_insert_key() even when the modification doesn't need
to be logged. This would allocate a tree_mod_elem structure, fill it
and pass it to __tree_mod_log_insert(), which would just acquire
the tree mod log write lock and then free the tree_mod_elem structure
and return (that is, a no-op).
Therefore call tree_mod_log_insert() instead of __tree_mod_log_insert()
which just returns immediately if the modification doesn't need to be
logged (without allocating the structure, fill it, acquire write lock,
free structure).
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Currently when finding the leaf to insert a key into a btree, if the
leaf doesn't have enough space to store the item we attempt to move
off some items from our leaf to its right neighbor leaf, and if this
fails to create enough free space in our leaf, we try to move off more
items to the left neighbor leaf as well.
When trying to move off items to the right neighbor leaf, if it has
enough room to store the new key but not not enough room to move off
at least one item from our target leaf, __push_leaf_right returns 1 and
we have to attempt to move items to the left neighbor (push_leaf_left
function) without touching the right neighbor leaf.
For the case where the right leaf has enough room to store at least 1
item from our leaf, we end up modifying (and dirtying) both our leaf
and the right leaf. This is non-optimal for the case where the new key
is greater than any key in our target leaf because it can be inserted at
slot 0 of the right neighbor leaf and we don't need to touch our leaf
at all nor to attempt to move off items to the left neighbor leaf.
Therefore this change just selects the right neighbor leaf as our new
target leaf if it has enough room for the new key without modifying our
initial target leaf - we do this only if the new key is higher than any
key in the initial target leaf.
While running the following test, push_leaf_right was called by split_leaf
4802 times. Out of those 4802 calls, for 2571 calls (53.5%) we hit this
special case (right leaf has enough room and new key is higher than any key
in the initial target leaf).
Test:
sysbench --test=fileio --file-num=512 --file-total-size=5G \
--file-test-mode=[seqwr|rndwr] --num-threads=512 --file-block-size=8192 \
--max-requests=100000 --file-io-mode=sync [prepare|run]
Results:
sequential writes
Throughput before this change: 65.71Mb/sec (average of 10 runs)
Throughput after this change: 66.58Mb/sec (average of 10 runs)
random writes
Throughput before this change: 10.75Mb/sec (average of 10 runs)
Throughput after this change: 11.56Mb/sec (average of 10 runs)
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
When attempting to move items from our target leaf to its neighbor
leaves (right and left), we only need to free data_size - free_space
bytes from our leaf in order to add the new item (which has size of
data_size bytes). Therefore attempt to move items to the right and
left leaves if they have at least data_size - free_space bytes free,
instead of data_size bytes free.
After 5 runs of the following test, I got a smaller number of btree
node splits overall:
sysbench --test=fileio --file-num=512 --file-total-size=5G \
--file-test-mode=seqwr --num-threads=512 \
--file-block-size=8192 --max-requests=100000 --file-io-mode=sync
Before this change:
* 6171 splits (average of 5 test runs)
* 61.508Mb/sec of throughput (average of 5 test runs)
After this change:
* 6036 splits (average of 5 test runs)
* 63.533Mb/sec of throughput (average of 5 test runs)
An ideal test would not just have multiple threads/processes writing
to a file (insertion of file extent items) but also do other operations
that result in insertion of items with varied sizes, like file/directory
creations, creation of links, symlinks, xattrs, etc.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
This is the third step in bootstrapping the btrfs_find_item interface.
The function find_orphan_item(), in orphan.c, is similar to the two
functions already replaced by the new interface. It uses two parameters,
which are already present in the interface, and is nearly identical to
the function brought in in the previous patch.
Replace the two calls to find_orphan_item() with calls to
btrfs_find_item(), with the defined objectid and type that was used
internally by find_orphan_item(), a null path, and a null key. Add a
test for a null path to btrfs_find_item, and if it passes, allocate and
free the path. Finally, remove find_orphan_item().
Signed-off-by: Kelley Nielsen <kelleynnn@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
This patch is the second step in bootstrapping the btrfs_find_item
interface. The btrfs_find_root_ref() is similar to the former
__inode_info(); it accepts four of its parameters, and duplicates the
first half of its functionality.
Replace the one former call to btrfs_find_root_ref() with a call to
btrfs_find_item(), along with the defined key type that was used
internally by btrfs_find_root ref, and a null found key. In
btrfs_find_item(), add a test for the null key at the place where
the functionality of btrfs_find_root_ref() ends; btrfs_find_item()
then returns if the test passes. Finally, remove btrfs_find_root_ref().
Signed-off-by: Kelley Nielsen <kelleynnn@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
There are many btrfs functions that manually search the tree for an
item. They all reimplement the same mechanism and differ in the
conditions that they use to find the item. __inode_info() is one such
example. Zach Brown proposed creating a new interface to take the place
of these functions.
This patch is the first step to creating the interface. A new function,
btrfs_find_item, has been added to ctree.c and prototyped in ctree.h.
It is identical to __inode_info, except that the order of the parameters
has been rearranged to more closely those of similar functions elsewhere
in the code (now, root and path come first, then the objectid, offset
and type, and the key to be filled in last). __inode_info's callers have
been set to call this new function instead, and __inode_info itself has
been removed.
Signed-off-by: Kelley Nielsen <kelleynnn@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Btrfs has always had these filler extent data items for holes in inodes. This
has made somethings very easy, like logging hole punches and sending hole
punches. However for large holey files these extent data items are pure
overhead. So add an incompatible feature to no longer add hole extents to
reduce the amount of metadata used by these sort of files. This has a few
changes for logging and send obviously since they will need to detect holes and
log/send the holes if there are any. I've tested this thoroughly with xfstests
and it doesn't cause any issues with and without the incompat format set.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Fix spacing issues detected via checkpatch.pl in accordance with the
kernel style guidelines.
Signed-off-by: Dulshani Gunawardhana <dulshani.gunawardhana89@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Use WARN_ON()'s return value in place of WARN_ON(1) for cleaner source
code that outputs a more descriptive warnings. Also fix the styling
warning of redundant braces that came up as a result of this fix.
Signed-off-by: Dulshani Gunawardhana <dulshani.gunawardhana89@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
If we decrement the key type, we must reset its offset to the largest
possible offset (u64)-1. If we decrement the key's objectid, then we
must reset the key's type and offset to their largest possible values,
(u8)-1 and (u64)-1 respectively. Not doing so can make us miss an
items in the tree.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
After commit de78b51a28
(btrfs: remove cache only arguments from defrag path), @blockptr is no more
used.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
It is not used for anything.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Remove unused parameter, 'eb'. Unused since introduction in
5f39d397df
Updated to be rebased against current upstream and correct diff supplied this time!
Signed-off-by: Ross Kirk <ross.kirk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
While running some snashot aware defrag tests I noticed I was panicing every
once and a while in key_search. This is because of the optimization that says
if we find a key at slot 0 it will be at slot 0 all the way down the rest of the
tree. This isn't the case for btrfs_search_old_slot since it will likely replay
changes to a buffer if something has changed since we took our sequence number.
So short circuit this optimization by setting prev_cmp to -1 every time we call
key_search so we will do our normal binary search. With this patch I am no
longer seeing the panics I was seeing before. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Remove unused eb parameter from btrfs_item_nr
Signed-off-by: Ross Kirk <ross.kirk@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
If we failed to actually allocate the correct size of the extent to relocate we
will end up in an infinite loop because we won't return an error, we'll just
move on to the next extent. So fix this up by returning an error, and then fix
all the callers to return an error up the stack rather than BUG_ON()'ing.
Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
When the binary search returns 0 (exact match), the target key
will necessarily be at slot 0 of all nodes below the current one,
so in this case the binary search is not needed because it will
always return 0, and we waste time doing it, holding node locks
for longer than necessary, etc.
Below follow histograms with the times spent on the current approach of
doing a binary search when the previous binary search returned 0, and
times for the new approach, which directly picks the first item/child
node in the leaf/node.
Current approach:
Count: 6682
Range: 35.000 - 8370.000; Mean: 85.837; Median: 75.000; Stddev: 106.429
Percentiles: 90th: 124.000; 95th: 145.000; 99th: 206.000
35.000 - 61.080: 1235 ################
61.080 - 106.053: 4207 #####################################################
106.053 - 183.606: 1122 ##############
183.606 - 317.341: 111 #
317.341 - 547.959: 6 |
547.959 - 8370.000: 1 |
Approach proposed by this patch:
Count: 6682
Range: 6.000 - 135.000; Mean: 16.690; Median: 16.000; Stddev: 7.160
Percentiles: 90th: 23.000; 95th: 27.000; 99th: 40.000
6.000 - 8.418: 58 #
8.418 - 11.670: 1149 #########################
11.670 - 16.046: 2418 #####################################################
16.046 - 21.934: 2098 ##############################################
21.934 - 29.854: 744 ################
29.854 - 40.511: 154 ###
40.511 - 54.848: 41 #
54.848 - 74.136: 5 |
74.136 - 100.087: 9 |
100.087 - 135.000: 6 |
These samples were captured during a run of the btrfs tests 001, 002 and
004 in the xfstests, with a leaf/node size of 4Kb.
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Internally, btrfs_header_chunk_tree_uuid() calculates an unsigned long, but
casts it to a pointer, while all callers cast it to unsigned long again.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Internally, btrfs_header_fsid() calculates an unsigned long, but casts
it to a pointer, while all callers cast it to unsigned long again.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
u64 is "unsigned long long" on all architectures now, so there's no need to
cast it when formatting it using the "ll" length modifier.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
make C=2 fs/btrfs/ CF=-D__CHECK_ENDIAN__
I tried to filter out the warnings for which patches have already
been sent to the mailing list, pending for inclusion in btrfs-next.
All these changes should be obviously safe.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
If you are sending a snapshot and specifying a parent snapshot we will walk the
trees and figure out where they differ and send the differences only. The way
we check for differences are if the leaves aren't the same and if the keys are
not the same within the leaves. So if neither leaf is the same (ie the leaf has
been cow'ed from the parent snapshot) we walk each item in the send root and
check it against the parent root. If the items match exactly then we don't do
anything. This doesn't quite work for inode refs, since they will just have the
name and the parent objectid. If you move the file from a directory and then
remove that directory and re-create a directory with the same inode number as
the old directory and then move that file back into that directory we will
assume that nothing changed and you will get errors when you try to receive.
In order to fix this we need to do extra checking to see if the inode ref really
is the same or not. So do this by passing down BTRFS_COMPARE_TREE_SAME if the
items match. Then if the key type is an inode ref we can do some extra
checking, otherwise we just keep processing. The extra checking is to look up
the generation of the directory in the parent volume and compare it to the
generation of the send volume. If they match then they are the same directory
and we are good to go. If they don't we have to add them to the changed refs
list.
This means we have to track the generation of the ref we're trying to lookup
when we iterate all the refs for a particular inode. So in the case of looking
for new refs we have to get the generation from the parent volume, and in the
case of looking for deleted refs we have to get the generation from the send
volume to compare with.
There was also the issue of using a ulist to keep track of the directories we
needed to check. Because we can get a deleted ref and a new ref for the same
inode number the ulist won't work since it indexes based on the value. So
instead just dup any directory ref we find and add it to a local list, and then
process that list as normal and do away with using a ulist for this altogether.
Before we would fail all of the tests in the far-progs that related to moving
directories (test group 32). With this patch we now pass these tests, and all
of the tests in the far-progs send testing suite. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
There is no reason we can't just set the path to blocking and then do normal
GFP_NOFS allocations for these extent buffers. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
We can get ENOMEM trying to allocate dummy bufs for the rewind operation of the
tree mod log. Instead of BUG_ON()'ing in this case pass up ENOMEM. I looked
back through the callers and I'm pretty sure I got everybody who did BUG_ON(ret)
in this path. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Previously we held the tree mod lock when adding stuff because we use it to
check and see if we truly do want to track tree modifications. This is
admirable, but GFP_ATOMIC in a critical area that is going to get hit pretty
hard and often is not nice. So instead do our basic checks to see if we don't
need to track modifications, and if those pass then do our allocation, and then
when we go to insert the new modification check if we still care, and if we
don't just free up our mod and return. Otherwise we're good to go and we can
carry on. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
commit 47fb091fb787420cd195e66f162737401cce023f(Btrfs: fix unlock after free on rewinded tree blocks)
takes an extra increment on the reference of allocated dummy extent buffer, so now we
cannot free this dummy one, and end up with extent buffer leak.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
There is another bug in the tree mod log stuff in that we're calling
tree_mod_log_free_eb every single time a block is cow'ed. The problem with this
is that if this block is shared by multiple snapshots we will call this multiple
times per block, so if we go to rewind the mod log for this block we'll BUG_ON()
in __tree_mod_log_rewind because we try to rewind a free twice. We only want to
call tree_mod_log_free_eb if we are actually freeing the block. With this patch
I no longer hit the panic in __tree_mod_log_rewind. Thanks,
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
We need to hold the tree mod log lock in __tree_mod_log_rewind since we walk
forward in the tree mod entries, otherwise we'll end up with random entries and
trip the BUG_ON() at the front of __tree_mod_log_rewind. This fixes the panics
people were seeing when running
find /whatever -type f -exec btrfs fi defrag {} \;
Thansk,
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
This patch does two things. First we no longer explicitly read in the blocks
we're trying to readahead. For things like balance_level we may never actually
use the blocks so this just adds uneeded latency, and balance_level and
split_node will both read in the blocks they care about explicitly so if the
blocks need to be waited on it will be done there. Secondly we no longer drop
the path if we do readahead, we just set the path blocking before we call
reada_for_balance() and then we're good to go. Hopefully this will cut down on
the number of re-searches. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
This patch does two things, first it only does one call to
btrfs_buffer_uptodate() with the gen specified instead of once with 0 and then
again with gen specified. The other thing is to call btrfs_read_buffer() on the
buffer we've found instead of dropping it and then calling read_tree_block().
This will keep us from doing yet another radix tree lookup for a buffer we've
already found. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
During splitting a leaf, pushing items around to hopefully get some space only
works when we have a parent, ie. we have at least one sibling leaf.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
As for splitting a leaf, root is just the leaf, and tree mod log does not apply
on leaf, so in this case, we don't do log_removal.
As for splitting a node, the old root is kept as a normal node and we have nicely
put records in tree mod log for moving keys and items, so in this case we don't do
that either.
As above, insert_new_root can get rid of log_removal.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
The size parameter to btrfs_extend_item() is the number of bytes
to add to the item, not the size of the item after the operation
(like it is for btrfs_truncate_item(), there the size parameter
is not the number of bytes to take away, but the total size of
the item after truncation).
Fix it in the comment.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Chris hit a bug where we weren't finding extent records when running extent ops.
This is because we use the delayed_ref_head when running the extent op, which
means we can't use the ->type checks to see if we are metadata. We also lose
the level of the metadata we are working on. So to fix this we can just check
the ->is_data section of the extent_op, and we can store the level of the buffer
we were modifying in the extent_op. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Big patch, but all it does is add statics to functions which
are in fact static, then remove the associated dead-code fallout.
removed functions:
btrfs_iref_to_path()
__btrfs_lookup_delayed_deletion_item()
__btrfs_search_delayed_insertion_item()
__btrfs_search_delayed_deletion_item()
find_eb_for_page()
btrfs_find_block_group()
range_straddles_pages()
extent_range_uptodate()
btrfs_file_extent_length()
btrfs_scrub_cancel_devid()
btrfs_start_transaction_lflush()
btrfs_print_tree() is left because it is used for debugging.
btrfs_start_transaction_lflush() and btrfs_reada_detach() are
left for symmetry.
ulist.c functions are left, another patch will take care of those.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Sequence numbers for delayed refs have been introduced in the first version
of the qgroup patch set. To solve the problem of find_all_roots on a busy
file system, the tree mod log was introduced. The sequence numbers for that
were simply shared between those two users.
However, at one point in qgroup's quota accounting, there's a statement
accessing the previous sequence number, that's still just doing (seq - 1)
just as it would have to in the very first version.
To satisfy that requirement, this patch makes the sequence number counter 64
bit and splits it into a major part (used for qgroup sequence number
counting) and a minor part (incremented for each tree modification in the
log). This enables us to go exactly one major step backwards, as required
for qgroups, while still incrementing the sequence counter for tree mod log
insertions to keep track of their order. Keeping them in a single variable
means there's no need to change all the code dealing with comparisons of two
sequence numbers.
The sequence number is reset to 0 on commit (not new in this patch), which
ensures we won't overflow the two 32 bit counters.
Without this fix, the qgroup tracking can occasionally go wrong and WARN_ONs
from the tree mod log code may happen.
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
We kept leaking extent buffers when mounting a broken file system and it turns
out it's because not everybody uses read_tree_block properly. You need to check
and make sure the extent_buffer is uptodate before you use it. This patch fixes
everybody who calls read_tree_block directly to make sure they check that it is
uptodate and free it and return an error if it is not. With this we no longer
leak EB's when things go horribly wrong. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Argument 'trans' is not used in btrfs_extend_item().
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
If argument 'trans' is unnecessary in the function where
fixup_low_keys() is called, 'trans' is deleted.
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Argument 'trans' is not used in fixup_low_keys(). So, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
When tree_mod_log_rewind decides to make a copy of the current tree buffer
for its modifications, it subsequently freed the buffer before unlocking it.
Obviously, those operations are required in reverse order.
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
The tree mod log functions were accessing root->node->... directly, without
use of btrfs_root_node() or explicit rcu locking. This could lead to an
extent buffer reference being leaked and another reference being freed too
early when preemtion was enabled.
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Commit d9abbf1c changed tree mod log locking around ROOT_REPLACE operations.
When a tree root is split, however, we were logging removal of all elements
from the root node before logging removal of half of the elements for the
split operation. This leads to a BUG_ON when rewinding.
This commit removes the erroneous logging of removal of all elements.
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
A user sent me a btrfs-image of a file system that was panicing on mount during
the log recovery. I had originally thought these problems were from a bug in
the free space cache code, but that was just a symptom of the problem. The
problem is if your application does something like this
[prealloc][prealloc][prealloc]
the internal extent maps will merge those all together into one extent map, even
though on disk they are 3 separate extents. So if you go to write into one of
these ranges the extent map will be right since we use the physical extent when
doing the write, but when we log the extents they will use the wrong sizes for
the remainder prealloc space. If this doesn't happen to trip up the free space
cache (which it won't in a lot of cases) then you will get bogus entries in your
extent tree which will screw stuff up later. The data and such will still work,
but everything else is broken. This patch fixes this by not allowing extents
that are on the modified list to be merged. This has the side effect that we
are no longer adding everything to the modified list all the time, which means
we now have to call btrfs_drop_extents every time we log an extent into the
tree. So this allows me to drop all this speciality code I was using to get
around calling btrfs_drop_extents. With this patch the testcase I've created no
longer creates a bogus file system after replaying the log. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
We currently store the first key of the tree block inside the reference for the
tree block in the extent tree. This takes up quite a bit of space. Make a new
key type for metadata which holds the level as the offset and completely removes
storing the btrfs_tree_block_info inside the extent ref. This reduces the size
from 51 bytes to 33 bytes per extent reference for each tree block. In practice
this results in a 30-35% decrease in the size of our extent tree, which means we
COW less and can keep more of the extent tree in memory which makes our heavy
metadata operations go much faster. This is not an automatic format change, you
must enable it at mkfs time or with btrfstune. This patch deals with having
metadata stored as either the old format or the new format so it is easy to
convert. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
To resolve backrefs, ROOT_REPLACE operations in the tree mod log are
required to be tied to at least one KEY_REMOVE_WHILE_FREEING operation.
Therefore, those operations must be enclosed by tree_mod_log_write_lock()
and tree_mod_log_write_unlock() calls.
Those calls are private to the tree_mod_log_* functions, which means that
removal of the elements of an old root node must be logged from
tree_mod_log_insert_root. This partly reverts and corrects commit ba1bfbd5
(Btrfs: fix a tree mod logging issue for root replacement operations).
This fixes the brand-new version of xfstest 276 as of commit cfe73f71.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
The entry point at the defrag ioctl always sets "cache only" to 0;
the codepaths haven't run for a long time as far as I can
tell. Chris says they're dead code, so remove them.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
When replaying a log tree with qgroups enabled, tree_mod_log_rewind does a
sanity-check of the number of items against the maximum possible number.
It calculates that number with the nodesize of fs_root. Unfortunately
fs_root is not yet set at this stage. So instead use the nodesize from
tree_root, which is already initialized.
Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
This reverts commit 6a7a665d78.
This was bug was fixed differently in 3.6, so this commit
isn't needed.
Conflicts:
fs/btrfs/ctree.c
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
This reverts commit 95c80bb1f6.
The bug addressed by this commit was fixed differently back in 3.6
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
I noticed while doing fsync tests that we were always dropping the path and
re-searching when we first cow the log root even though we've already gotten
the write lock on the root. That's because we don't take into account that
there might not be a parent node, so fix the check to make sure there is
actually a parent node before we undo all of this work for nothing. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
This gets called at least 4 times for every level while adding an object,
and it involves 3 kmapping calls, which on my box take about 5us a piece.
So instead use a token, which brings us down to 1 kmap call and makes this
function take 1/3 of the time per call. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
We don't really need to copy extents from the source tree since we have all
of the information already available to us in the extent_map tree. So
instead just write the extents straight to the log tree and don't bother to
copy the extent items from the source tree.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
You'd think path->keep_locks would keep all the locks wouldn't you? You'd
be wrong. It only keeps them if the slot is pointing to the last item in
the node. This is for use with btrfs_next_leaf, which needs this sort of
thing. But the horrible horrible things I'm going to do to the tree log
means I really need everything held from root to leaf so I can add and
delete items in the same search. Thanks,
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Originally root_times_lock was introduced as part of send/receive
code however newly developed patch to label the subvol reused
the same lock, so renaming it for a meaningful name.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Just use WARN_ON rather than an if containing only WARN_ON(1).
A simplified version of the semantic patch that makes this transformation
is as follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@@
expression e;
@@
- if (e) WARN_ON(1);
+ WARN_ON(e);
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Use WARN rather than printk followed by WARN_ON(1), for conciseness.
A simplified version of the semantic patch that makes this transformation
is as follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)
// <smpl>
@@
expression list es;
@@
-printk(
+WARN(1,
es);
-WARN_ON(1);
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
The argument 'tree_mod_log' is not necessary since all of callers enable it.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Since we don't use MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE_WHILE_MOVING to add nritems
during rewinding, we should insert a MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE operation first.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Key MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE_WHILE_MOVING means that we're doing memmove inside
an extent buffer node, and the node's number of items remains unchanged
(unless we are inserting a single pointer, but we have MOD_LOG_KEY_ADD for that).
So we don't need to increase node's number of items during rewinding,
otherwise we may get an node larger than leafsize and cause general protection
errors later.
Here is the details,
- If we do memory move for inserting a single pointer, we need to
add node's nritems by one, and we honor MOD_LOG_KEY_ADD for adding.
- If we do memory move for deleting a single pointer, we need to
decrease node's nritems by one, and we honor MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE for
deleting.
- If we do memory move for balance left/right, we need to decrease
node's nritems, and we honor MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE for balaning.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
After cloning root's node, we forgot to dec the src's ref
which can lead to a memory leak.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Emphasis the way tree_mod_log_insert_move avoids adding
MOD_LOG_KEY_REMOVE_WHILE_MOVING operations, depending on the direction of
the move operation.
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
