The usb support for asyncio encoded one of it's values in the wrong
field. It should have used si_value but instead used si_addr which is
not present in the _rt union member of struct siginfo.
The practical result of this is that on a 64bit big endian kernel
when delivering a signal to a 32bit process the si_addr field
is set to NULL, instead of the expected pointer value.
This issue can not be fixed in copy_siginfo_to_user32 as the usb
usage of the the _sigfault (aka si_addr) member of the siginfo
union when SI_ASYNCIO is set is incompatible with the POSIX and
glibc usage of the _rt member of the siginfo union.
Therefore replace kill_pid_info_as_cred with kill_pid_usb_asyncio a
dedicated function for this one specific case. There are no other
users of kill_pid_info_as_cred so this specialization should have no
impact on the amount of code in the kernel. Have kill_pid_usb_asyncio
take instead of a siginfo_t which is difficult and error prone, 3
arguments, a signal number, an errno value, and an address enconded as
a sigval_t. The encoding of the address as a sigval_t allows the
code that reads the userspace request for a signal to handle this
compat issue along with all of the other compat issues.
Add BUILD_BUG_ONs in kernel/signal.c to ensure that we can now place
the pointer value at the in si_pid (instead of si_addr). That is the
code now verifies that si_pid and si_addr always occur at the same
location. Further the code veries that for native structures a value
placed in si_pid and spilling into si_uid will appear in userspace in
si_addr (on a byte by byte copy of siginfo or a field by field copy of
siginfo). The code also verifies that for a 64bit kernel and a 32bit
userspace the 32bit pointer will fit in si_pid.
I have used the usbsig.c program below written by Alan Stern and
slightly tweaked by me to run on a big endian machine to verify the
issue exists (on sparc64) and to confirm the patch below fixes the issue.
/* usbsig.c -- test USB async signal delivery */
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <endian.h>
#include <linux/usb/ch9.h>
#include <linux/usbdevice_fs.h>
static struct usbdevfs_urb urb;
static struct usbdevfs_disconnectsignal ds;
static volatile sig_atomic_t done = 0;
void urb_handler(int sig, siginfo_t *info , void *ucontext)
{
printf("Got signal %d, signo %d errno %d code %d addr: %p urb: %p\n",
sig, info->si_signo, info->si_errno, info->si_code,
info->si_addr, &urb);
printf("%s\n", (info->si_addr == &urb) ? "Good" : "Bad");
}
void ds_handler(int sig, siginfo_t *info , void *ucontext)
{
printf("Got signal %d, signo %d errno %d code %d addr: %p ds: %p\n",
sig, info->si_signo, info->si_errno, info->si_code,
info->si_addr, &ds);
printf("%s\n", (info->si_addr == &ds) ? "Good" : "Bad");
done = 1;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
char *devfilename;
int fd;
int rc;
struct sigaction act;
struct usb_ctrlrequest *req;
void *ptr;
char buf[80];
if (argc != 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "Usage: usbsig device-file-name\n");
return 1;
}
devfilename = argv[1];
fd = open(devfilename, O_RDWR);
if (fd == -1) {
perror("Error opening device file");
return 1;
}
act.sa_sigaction = urb_handler;
sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
act.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
rc = sigaction(SIGUSR1, &act, NULL);
if (rc == -1) {
perror("Error in sigaction");
return 1;
}
act.sa_sigaction = ds_handler;
sigemptyset(&act.sa_mask);
act.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO;
rc = sigaction(SIGUSR2, &act, NULL);
if (rc == -1) {
perror("Error in sigaction");
return 1;
}
memset(&urb, 0, sizeof(urb));
urb.type = USBDEVFS_URB_TYPE_CONTROL;
urb.endpoint = USB_DIR_IN | 0;
urb.buffer = buf;
urb.buffer_length = sizeof(buf);
urb.signr = SIGUSR1;
req = (struct usb_ctrlrequest *) buf;
req->bRequestType = USB_DIR_IN | USB_TYPE_STANDARD | USB_RECIP_DEVICE;
req->bRequest = USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR;
req->wValue = htole16(USB_DT_DEVICE << 8);
req->wIndex = htole16(0);
req->wLength = htole16(sizeof(buf) - sizeof(*req));
rc = ioctl(fd, USBDEVFS_SUBMITURB, &urb);
if (rc == -1) {
perror("Error in SUBMITURB ioctl");
return 1;
}
rc = ioctl(fd, USBDEVFS_REAPURB, &ptr);
if (rc == -1) {
perror("Error in REAPURB ioctl");
return 1;
}
memset(&ds, 0, sizeof(ds));
ds.signr = SIGUSR2;
ds.context = &ds;
rc = ioctl(fd, USBDEVFS_DISCSIGNAL, &ds);
if (rc == -1) {
perror("Error in DISCSIGNAL ioctl");
return 1;
}
printf("Waiting for usb disconnect\n");
while (!done) {
sleep(1);
}
close(fd);
return 0;
}
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-usb@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Fixes: v2.3.39
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
The failure happened when I tried to send up to 96DPs per an interval
for SSP ISOC transations by libusb, this is used to verify SSP ISOC
function of USB3 GEN2 controller, so update it as 96DPs.
(refer usb3.1r1.0 section 8.12.6 Isochronous Transactions)
Signed-off-by: Chunfeng Yun <chunfeng.yun@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Nobody has actually used the type (VERIFY_READ vs VERIFY_WRITE) argument
of the user address range verification function since we got rid of the
old racy i386-only code to walk page tables by hand.
It existed because the original 80386 would not honor the write protect
bit when in kernel mode, so you had to do COW by hand before doing any
user access. But we haven't supported that in a long time, and these
days the 'type' argument is a purely historical artifact.
A discussion about extending 'user_access_begin()' to do the range
checking resulted this patch, because there is no way we're going to
move the old VERIFY_xyz interface to that model. And it's best done at
the end of the merge window when I've done most of my merges, so let's
just get this done once and for all.
This patch was mostly done with a sed-script, with manual fix-ups for
the cases that weren't of the trivial 'access_ok(VERIFY_xyz' form.
There were a couple of notable cases:
- csky still had the old "verify_area()" name as an alias.
- the iter_iov code had magical hardcoded knowledge of the actual
values of VERIFY_{READ,WRITE} (not that they mattered, since nothing
really used it)
- microblaze used the type argument for a debug printout
but other than those oddities this should be a total no-op patch.
I tried to fix up all architectures, did fairly extensive grepping for
access_ok() uses, and the changes are trivial, but I may have missed
something. Any missed conversion should be trivially fixable, though.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull siginfo updates from Eric Biederman:
"I have been slowly sorting out siginfo and this is the culmination of
that work.
The primary result is in several ways the signal infrastructure has
been made less error prone. The code has been updated so that manually
specifying SEND_SIG_FORCED is never necessary. The conversion to the
new siginfo sending functions is now complete, which makes it
difficult to send a signal without filling in the proper siginfo
fields.
At the tail end of the patchset comes the optimization of decreasing
the size of struct siginfo in the kernel from 128 bytes to about 48
bytes on 64bit. The fundamental observation that enables this is by
definition none of the known ways to use struct siginfo uses the extra
bytes.
This comes at the cost of a small user space observable difference.
For the rare case of siginfo being injected into the kernel only what
can be copied into kernel_siginfo is delivered to the destination, the
rest of the bytes are set to 0. For cases where the signal and the
si_code are known this is safe, because we know those bytes are not
used. For cases where the signal and si_code combination is unknown
the bits that won't fit into struct kernel_siginfo are tested to
verify they are zero, and the send fails if they are not.
I made an extensive search through userspace code and I could not find
anything that would break because of the above change. If it turns out
I did break something it will take just the revert of a single change
to restore kernel_siginfo to the same size as userspace siginfo.
Testing did reveal dependencies on preferring the signo passed to
sigqueueinfo over si->signo, so bit the bullet and added the
complexity necessary to handle that case.
Testing also revealed bad things can happen if a negative signal
number is passed into the system calls. Something no sane application
will do but something a malicious program or a fuzzer might do. So I
have fixed the code that performs the bounds checks to ensure negative
signal numbers are handled"
* 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (80 commits)
signal: Guard against negative signal numbers in copy_siginfo_from_user32
signal: Guard against negative signal numbers in copy_siginfo_from_user
signal: In sigqueueinfo prefer sig not si_signo
signal: Use a smaller struct siginfo in the kernel
signal: Distinguish between kernel_siginfo and siginfo
signal: Introduce copy_siginfo_from_user and use it's return value
signal: Remove the need for __ARCH_SI_PREABLE_SIZE and SI_PAD_SIZE
signal: Fail sigqueueinfo if si_signo != sig
signal/sparc: Move EMT_TAGOVF into the generic siginfo.h
signal/unicore32: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/unicore32: Generate siginfo in ucs32_notify_die
signal/unicore32: Use send_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/arc: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/arc: Push siginfo generation into unhandled_exception
signal/ia64: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/ia64: Use the force_sig(SIGSEGV,...) in ia64_rt_sigreturn
signal/ia64: Use the generic force_sigsegv in setup_frame
signal/arm/kvm: Use send_sig_mceerr
signal/arm: Use send_sig_fault where appropriate
signal/arm: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
...
Commit 7a68d9fb85 ("USB: usbdevfs: sanitize flags more") checks the
transfer flags for URBs submitted from userspace via usbfs. However,
the check for whether the USBDEVFS_URB_SHORT_NOT_OK flag should be
allowed for a control transfer was added in the wrong place, before
the code has properly determined the direction of the control
transfer. (Control transfers are special because for them, the
direction is set by the bRequestType byte of the Setup packet rather
than direction bit of the endpoint address.)
This patch moves code which sets up the allow_short flag for control
transfers down after is_in has been set to the correct value.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-and-tested-by: syzbot+24a30223a4b609bb802e@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 7a68d9fb85 ("USB: usbdevfs: sanitize flags more")
CC: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Linus recently observed that if we did not worry about the padding
member in struct siginfo it is only about 48 bytes, and 48 bytes is
much nicer than 128 bytes for allocating on the stack and copying
around in the kernel.
The obvious thing of only adding the padding when userspace is
including siginfo.h won't work as there are sigframe definitions in
the kernel that embed struct siginfo.
So split siginfo in two; kernel_siginfo and siginfo. Keeping the
traditional name for the userspace definition. While the version that
is used internally to the kernel and ultimately will not be padded to
128 bytes is called kernel_siginfo.
The definition of struct kernel_siginfo I have put in include/signal_types.h
A set of buildtime checks has been added to verify the two structures have
the same field offsets.
To make it easy to verify the change kernel_siginfo retains the same
size as siginfo. The reduction in size comes in a following change.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
If we filter flags before they reach the core we need to generate our
own warnings.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Fixes: 0cb54a3e47 ("USB: debugging code shouldn't alter control flow")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Requesting a ZERO_PACKET or not is sensible only for output.
In the input direction the device decides.
Likewise accepting short packets makes sense only for input.
This allows operation with panic_on_warn without opening up
a local DOS.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Reported-by: syzbot+843efa30c8821bd69f53@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 0cb54a3e47 ("USB: debugging code shouldn't alter control flow")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The USB completion callback does not disable interrupts while acquiring
the lock. We want to remove the local_irq_disable() invocation from
__usb_hcd_giveback_urb() and therefore it is required for the callback
handler to disable the interrupts while acquiring the lock.
The callback may be invoked either in IRQ or BH context depending on the
USB host controller.
Use the _irqsave() variant of the locking primitives.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d178bc3a70 ("user namespace: usb:
make usb urbs user namespace aware (v2)") changed kill_pid_info_as_uid
to kill_pid_info_as_cred, saving and passing a cred structure instead of
uids. Since the secid can be obtained from the cred, drop the secid fields
from the usb_dev_state and async structures, and drop the secid argument to
kill_pid_info_as_cred. Replace the secid argument to security_task_kill
with the cred. Update SELinux, Smack, and AppArmor to use the cred, which
avoids the need for Smack and AppArmor to use a secid at all in this hook.
Further changes to Smack might still be required to take full advantage of
this change, since it should now be possible to perform capability
checking based on the supplied cred. The changes to Smack and AppArmor
have only been compile-tested.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Acked-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
Acked-by: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: John Johansen <john.johansen@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
This is the mindless scripted replacement of kernel use of POLL*
variables as described by Al, done by this script:
for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do
L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'`
for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done
done
with de-mangling cleanups yet to come.
NOTE! On almost all architectures, the EPOLL* constants have the same
values as the POLL* constants do. But they keyword here is "almost".
For various bad reasons they aren't the same, and epoll() doesn't
actually work quite correctly in some cases due to this on Sparc et al.
The next patch from Al will sort out the final differences, and we
should be all done.
Scripted-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Here is the big USB and PHY driver update for 4.16-rc1.
Along with the normally expected XHCI, MUSB, and Gadget driver patches,
there are some PHY driver fixes, license cleanups, sysfs attribute
cleanups, usbip changes, and a raft of other smaller fixes and
additions.
Full details are in the shortlog.
All of these have been in the linux-next tree for a long time with no
reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB/PHY updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big USB and PHY driver update for 4.16-rc1.
Along with the normally expected XHCI, MUSB, and Gadget driver
patches, there are some PHY driver fixes, license cleanups, sysfs
attribute cleanups, usbip changes, and a raft of other smaller fixes
and additions.
Full details are in the shortlog.
All of these have been in the linux-next tree for a long time with no
reported issues"
* tag 'usb-4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (137 commits)
USB: serial: pl2303: new device id for Chilitag
USB: misc: fix up some remaining DEVICE_ATTR() usages
USB: musb: fix up one odd DEVICE_ATTR() usage
USB: atm: fix up some remaining DEVICE_ATTR() usage
USB: move many drivers to use DEVICE_ATTR_WO
USB: move many drivers to use DEVICE_ATTR_RO
USB: move many drivers to use DEVICE_ATTR_RW
USB: misc: chaoskey: Use true and false for boolean values
USB: storage: remove old wording about how to submit a change
USB: storage: remove invalid URL from drivers
usb: ehci-omap: don't complain on -EPROBE_DEFER when no PHY found
usbip: list: don't list devices attached to vhci_hcd
usbip: prevent bind loops on devices attached to vhci_hcd
USB: serial: remove redundant initializations of 'mos_parport'
usb/gadget: Fix "high bandwidth" check in usb_gadget_ep_match_desc()
usb: gadget: compress return logic into one line
usbip: vhci_hcd: update 'status' file header and format
USB: serial: simple: add Motorola Tetra driver
CDC-ACM: apply quirk for card reader
usb: option: Add support for FS040U modem
...
Pull poll annotations from Al Viro:
"This introduces a __bitwise type for POLL### bitmap, and propagates
the annotations through the tree. Most of that stuff is as simple as
'make ->poll() instances return __poll_t and do the same to local
variables used to hold the future return value'.
Some of the obvious brainos found in process are fixed (e.g. POLLIN
misspelled as POLL_IN). At that point the amount of sparse warnings is
low and most of them are for genuine bugs - e.g. ->poll() instance
deciding to return -EINVAL instead of a bitmap. I hadn't touched those
in this series - it's large enough as it is.
Another problem it has caught was eventpoll() ABI mess; select.c and
eventpoll.c assumed that corresponding POLL### and EPOLL### were
equal. That's true for some, but not all of them - EPOLL### are
arch-independent, but POLL### are not.
The last commit in this series separates userland POLL### values from
the (now arch-independent) kernel-side ones, converting between them
in the few places where they are copied to/from userland. AFAICS, this
is the least disruptive fix preserving poll(2) ABI and making epoll()
work on all architectures.
As it is, it's simply broken on sparc - try to give it EPOLLWRNORM and
it will trigger only on what would've triggered EPOLLWRBAND on other
architectures. EPOLLWRBAND and EPOLLRDHUP, OTOH, are never triggered
at all on sparc. With this patch they should work consistently on all
architectures"
* 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (37 commits)
make kernel-side POLL... arch-independent
eventpoll: no need to mask the result of epi_item_poll() again
eventpoll: constify struct epoll_event pointers
debugging printk in sg_poll() uses %x to print POLL... bitmap
annotate poll(2) guts
9p: untangle ->poll() mess
->si_band gets POLL... bitmap stored into a user-visible long field
ring_buffer_poll_wait() return value used as return value of ->poll()
the rest of drivers/*: annotate ->poll() instances
media: annotate ->poll() instances
fs: annotate ->poll() instances
ipc, kernel, mm: annotate ->poll() instances
net: annotate ->poll() instances
apparmor: annotate ->poll() instances
tomoyo: annotate ->poll() instances
sound: annotate ->poll() instances
acpi: annotate ->poll() instances
crypto: annotate ->poll() instances
block: annotate ->poll() instances
x86: annotate ->poll() instances
...
The function clear_siginfo is just a nice wrapper around memset so
this results in no functional change. This change makes mistakes
a little more difficult and it makes it clearer what is going on.
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
The URB_NO_FSBR flag has never really been used. It was introduced as
a potential way for UHCI to minimize PCI bus usage (by not attempting
full-speed bulk and control transfers more than once per frame), but
the flag was not set by any drivers.
There's no point in keeping it around. This patch simplifies the API
by removing it. Unfortunately, it does have to be kept as part of the
usbfs ABI, but at least we can document in
include/uapi/linux/usbdevice_fs.h that it doesn't do anything.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USBDEVFS_URB_ISO_ASAP must be accepted only for ISO endpoints.
Improve sanity checking.
Reported-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Here is the big set of USB and PHY driver updates for 4.15-rc1.
There is the usual amount of gadget and xhci driver updates, along with
phy and chipidea enhancements. There's also a lot of SPDX tags and
license boilerplate cleanups as well, which provide some churn in the
diffstat.
Other major thing is the typec code that moved out of staging and into
the "real" part of the drivers/usb/ tree, which was nice to see happen.
All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues for a
while.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-4.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB/PHY updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big set of USB and PHY driver updates for 4.15-rc1.
There is the usual amount of gadget and xhci driver updates, along
with phy and chipidea enhancements. There's also a lot of SPDX tags
and license boilerplate cleanups as well, which provide some churn in
the diffstat.
Other major thing is the typec code that moved out of staging and into
the "real" part of the drivers/usb/ tree, which was nice to see
happen.
All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues for a
while"
* tag 'usb-4.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (263 commits)
usb: gadget: f_fs: Fix use-after-free in ffs_free_inst
USB: usbfs: compute urb->actual_length for isochronous
usb: core: message: remember to reset 'ret' to 0 when necessary
USB: typec: Remove remaining redundant license text
USB: typec: add SPDX identifiers to some files
USB: renesas_usbhs: rcar?.h: add SPDX tags
USB: chipidea: ci_hdrc_tegra.c: add SPDX line
USB: host: xhci-debugfs: add SPDX lines
USB: add SPDX identifiers to all remaining Makefiles
usb: host: isp1362-hcd: remove a couple of redundant assignments
USB: adutux: remove redundant variable minor
usb: core: add a new usb_get_ptm_status() helper
usb: core: add a 'type' parameter to usb_get_status()
usb: core: introduce a new usb_get_std_status() helper
usb: core: rename usb_get_status() 'type' argument to 'recip'
usb: core: add Status Type definitions
USB: gadget: Remove redundant license text
USB: gadget: function: Remove redundant license text
USB: gadget: udc: Remove redundant license text
USB: gadget: legacy: Remove redundant license text
...
The USB kerneldoc says that the actual_length field "is read in
non-iso completion functions", but the usbfs driver uses it for all
URB types in processcompl(). Since not all of the host controller
drivers set actual_length for isochronous URBs, programs using usbfs
with some host controllers don't work properly. For example, Minas
reports that a USB camera controlled by libusb doesn't work properly
with a dwc2 controller.
It doesn't seem worthwhile to change the HCDs and the documentation,
since the in-kernel USB class drivers evidently don't rely on
actual_length for isochronous transfers. The easiest solution is for
usbfs to calculate the actual_length value for itself, by adding up
the lengths of the individual packets in an isochronous transfer.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
CC: Minas Harutyunyan <Minas.Harutyunyan@synopsys.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: wlf <wulf@rock-chips.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Now that the SPDX tag is in all USB files, that identifies the license
in a specific and legally-defined manner. So the extra GPL text wording
can be removed as it is no longer needed at all.
This is done on a quest to remove the 700+ different ways that files in
the kernel describe the GPL license text. And there's unneeded stuff
like the address (sometimes incorrect) for the FSF which is never
needed.
No copyright headers or other non-license-description text was removed.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It's good to have SPDX identifiers in all files to make it easier to
audit the kernel tree for correct licenses.
Update the drivers/usb/ and include/linux/usb* files with the correct
SPDX license identifier based on the license text in the file itself.
The SPDX identifier is a legally binding shorthand, which can be used
instead of the full boiler plate text.
This work is based on a script and data from Thomas Gleixner, Philippe
Ombredanne, and Kate Stewart.
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <felipe.balbi@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Please do not apply this to mainline directly, instead please re-run the
coccinelle script shown below and apply its output.
For several reasons, it is desirable to use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() in
preference to ACCESS_ONCE(), and new code is expected to use one of the
former. So far, there's been no reason to change most existing uses of
ACCESS_ONCE(), as these aren't harmful, and changing them results in
churn.
However, for some features, the read/write distinction is critical to
correct operation. To distinguish these cases, separate read/write
accessors must be used. This patch migrates (most) remaining
ACCESS_ONCE() instances to {READ,WRITE}_ONCE(), using the following
coccinelle script:
----
// Convert trivial ACCESS_ONCE() uses to equivalent READ_ONCE() and
// WRITE_ONCE()
// $ make coccicheck COCCI=/home/mark/once.cocci SPFLAGS="--include-headers" MODE=patch
virtual patch
@ depends on patch @
expression E1, E2;
@@
- ACCESS_ONCE(E1) = E2
+ WRITE_ONCE(E1, E2)
@ depends on patch @
expression E;
@@
- ACCESS_ONCE(E)
+ READ_ONCE(E)
----
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: shuah@kernel.org
Cc: snitzer@redhat.com
Cc: thor.thayer@linux.intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Cc: viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508792849-3115-19-git-send-email-paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Taking the uurb->buffer_length userspace passes in as a maximum for the
actual urbs transfer_buffer_length causes 2 serious issues:
1) It breaks isochronous support for all userspace apps using libusb,
as existing libusb versions pass in 0 for uurb->buffer_length,
relying on the kernel using the lenghts of the usbdevfs_iso_packet_desc
descriptors passed in added together as buffer length.
This for example causes redirection of USB audio and Webcam's into
virtual machines using qemu-kvm to no longer work. This is a userspace
ABI break and as such must be reverted.
Note that the original commit does not protect other users / the
kernels memory, it only stops the userspace process making the call
from shooting itself in the foot.
2) It may cause the kernel to program host controllers to DMA over random
memory. Just as the devio code used to only look at the iso_packet_desc
lenghts, the host drivers do the same, relying on the submitter of the
urbs to make sure the entire buffer is large enough and not checking
transfer_buffer_length.
But the "USB: devio: Don't corrupt user memory" commit now takes the
userspace provided uurb->buffer_length for the buffer-size while copying
over the user-provided iso_packet_desc lengths 1:1, allowing the user
to specify a small buffer size while programming the host controller to
dma a lot more data.
(Atleast the ohci, uhci, xhci and fhci drivers do not check
transfer_buffer_length for isoc transfers.)
This reverts commit fa1ed74eb1 ("USB: devio: Don't corrupt user memory")
fixing both these issues.
Cc: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The user buffer has "uurb->buffer_length" bytes. If the kernel has more
information than that, we should truncate it instead of writing past
the end of the user's buffer. I added a WARN_ONCE() to help the user
debug the issue.
Reported-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There used to be an integer overflow check in proc_do_submiturb() but
we removed it. It turns out that it's still required. The
uurb->buffer_length variable is a signed integer and it's controlled by
the user. It can lead to an integer overflow when we do:
num_sgs = DIV_ROUND_UP(uurb->buffer_length, USB_SG_SIZE);
If we strip away the macro then that line looks like this:
num_sgs = (uurb->buffer_length + USB_SG_SIZE - 1) / USB_SG_SIZE;
^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
It's the first addition which can overflow.
Fixes: 1129d270cb ("USB: Increase usbfs transfer limit")
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
vm_operations_struct are not supposed to change at runtime.
All functions working with const vm_operations_struct.
So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
While running reboot tests w/ a specific set of USB devices (and
slub_debug enabled), I found that once every few hours my device would
be crashed with a stack that looked like this:
[ 14.012445] BUG: spinlock bad magic on CPU#0, modprobe/2091
[ 14.012460] lock: 0xffffffc0cb055978, .magic: ffffffc0, .owner: cryption contexts: %lu/%lu
[ 14.012460] /1025536097, .owner_cpu: 0
[ 14.012466] CPU: 0 PID: 2091 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 4.4.79 #352
[ 14.012468] Hardware name: Google Kevin (DT)
[ 14.012471] Call trace:
[ 14.012483] [<....>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x160
[ 14.012487] [<....>] show_stack+0x20/0x28
[ 14.012494] [<....>] dump_stack+0xb4/0xf0
[ 14.012500] [<....>] spin_dump+0x8c/0x98
[ 14.012504] [<....>] spin_bug+0x30/0x3c
[ 14.012508] [<....>] do_raw_spin_lock+0x40/0x164
[ 14.012515] [<....>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x64/0x74
[ 14.012521] [<....>] __wake_up+0x2c/0x60
[ 14.012528] [<....>] async_completed+0x2d0/0x300
[ 14.012534] [<....>] __usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0xc4/0x138
[ 14.012538] [<....>] usb_hcd_giveback_urb+0x54/0xf0
[ 14.012544] [<....>] xhci_irq+0x1314/0x1348
[ 14.012548] [<....>] usb_hcd_irq+0x40/0x50
[ 14.012553] [<....>] handle_irq_event_percpu+0x1b4/0x3f0
[ 14.012556] [<....>] handle_irq_event+0x4c/0x7c
[ 14.012561] [<....>] handle_fasteoi_irq+0x158/0x1c8
[ 14.012564] [<....>] generic_handle_irq+0x30/0x44
[ 14.012568] [<....>] __handle_domain_irq+0x90/0xbc
[ 14.012572] [<....>] gic_handle_irq+0xcc/0x18c
Investigation using kgdb() found that the wait queue that was passed
into wake_up() had been freed (it was filled with slub_debug poison).
I analyzed and instrumented the code and reproduced. My current
belief is that this is happening:
1. async_completed() is called (from IRQ). Moves "as" onto the
completed list.
2. On another CPU, proc_reapurbnonblock_compat() calls
async_getcompleted(). Blocks on spinlock.
3. async_completed() releases the lock; keeps running; gets blocked
midway through wake_up().
4. proc_reapurbnonblock_compat() => async_getcompleted() gets the
lock; removes "as" from completed list and frees it.
5. usbdev_release() is called. Frees "ps".
6. async_completed() finally continues running wake_up(). ...but
wake_up() has a pointer to the freed "ps".
The instrumentation that led me to believe this was based on adding
some trace_printk() calls in a select few functions and then using
kdb's "ftdump" at crash time. The trace follows (NOTE: in the trace
below I cheated a little bit and added a udelay(1000) in
async_completed() after releasing the spinlock because I wanted it to
trigger quicker):
<...>-2104 0d.h2 13759034us!: async_completed at start: as=ffffffc0cc638200
mtpd-2055 3.... 13759356us : async_getcompleted before spin_lock_irqsave
mtpd-2055 3d..1 13759362us : async_getcompleted after list_del_init: as=ffffffc0cc638200
mtpd-2055 3.... 13759371us+: proc_reapurbnonblock_compat: free_async(ffffffc0cc638200)
mtpd-2055 3.... 13759422us+: async_getcompleted before spin_lock_irqsave
mtpd-2055 3.... 13759479us : usbdev_release at start: ps=ffffffc0cc042080
mtpd-2055 3.... 13759487us : async_getcompleted before spin_lock_irqsave
mtpd-2055 3.... 13759497us!: usbdev_release after kfree(ps): ps=ffffffc0cc042080
<...>-2104 0d.h2 13760294us : async_completed before wake_up(): as=ffffffc0cc638200
To fix this problem we can just move the wake_up() under the ps->lock.
There should be no issues there that I'm aware of.
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Pull misc compat stuff updates from Al Viro:
"This part is basically untangling various compat stuff. Compat
syscalls moved to their native counterparts, getting rid of quite a
bit of double-copying and/or set_fs() uses. A lot of field-by-field
copyin/copyout killed off.
- kernel/compat.c is much closer to containing just the
copyin/copyout of compat structs. Not all compat syscalls are gone
from it yet, but it's getting there.
- ipc/compat_mq.c killed off completely.
- block/compat_ioctl.c cleaned up; floppy compat ioctls moved to
drivers/block/floppy.c where they belong. Yes, there are several
drivers that implement some of the same ioctls. Some are m68k and
one is 32bit-only pmac. drivers/block/floppy.c is the only one in
that bunch that can be built on biarch"
* 'misc.compat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
mqueue: move compat syscalls to native ones
usbdevfs: get rid of field-by-field copyin
compat_hdio_ioctl: get rid of set_fs()
take floppy compat ioctls to sodding floppy.c
ipmi: get rid of field-by-field __get_user()
ipmi: get COMPAT_IPMICTL_RECEIVE_MSG in sync with the native one
rt_sigtimedwait(): move compat to native
select: switch compat_{get,put}_fd_set() to compat_{get,put}_bitmap()
put_compat_rusage(): switch to copy_to_user()
sigpending(): move compat to native
getrlimit()/setrlimit(): move compat to native
times(2): move compat to native
compat_{get,put}_bitmap(): use unsafe_{get,put}_user()
fb_get_fscreeninfo(): don't bother with do_fb_ioctl()
do_sigaltstack(): lift copying to/from userland into callers
take compat_sys_old_getrlimit() to native syscall
trim __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_GETRLIMIT
The usbfs interface does not provide any way for the user to learn the
speed at which a device is connected. The current API includes a
USBDEVFS_CONNECTINFO ioctl, but all it provides is the device's
address and a one-bit value indicating whether the connection is low
speed. That may have sufficed in the era of USB-1.1, but it isn't
good enough today.
This patch introduces a new ioctl, USBDEVFS_GET_SPEED, which returns a
numeric value indicating the speed of the connection: unknown, low,
full, high, wireless, super, or super-plus.
Similar information (not exactly the same) is available through sysfs,
but it seems reasonable to provide the actual value in usbfs.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Reinhard Huck <reinhard.huck@thesycon.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Format specifier %p can leak kernel addresses while not valuing the
kptr_restrict system settings. When kptr_restrict is set to (1), kernel
pointers printed using the %pK format specifier will be replaced with
Zeros. Debugging Note : &pK prints only Zeros as address. If you need
actual address information, write 0 to kptr_restrict.
echo 0 > /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict
[Found by poking around in a random vendor kernel tree, it would be nice
if someone would actually send these types of patches upstream - gkh]
Signed-off-by: Vamsi Krishna Samavedam <vskrishn@codeaurora.org>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We are going to split <linux/sched/signal.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.
Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/signal.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.
Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Fix typos and add the following to the scripts/spelling.txt:
an one||a one
I dropped the "an" before "one or more" in
drivers/net/ethernet/sfc/mcdi_pcol.h.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1481573103-11329-6-git-send-email-yamada.masahiro@socionext.com
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Promote a variable keeping track of USB transfer memory usage to a
wider data type and allow for higher bandwidth transfers from a large
number of USB devices connected to a single host.
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Berezecki <mateuszb@fastmail.fm>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CURRENT_TIME macro is not appropriate for filesystems as it
doesn't use the right granularity for filesystem timestamps.
Use current_time() instead.
CURRENT_TIME is also not y2038 safe.
This is also in preparation for the patch that transitions
vfs timestamps to use 64 bit time and hence make them
y2038 safe. As part of the effort current_time() will be
extended to do range checks. Hence, it is necessary for all
file system timestamps to use current_time(). Also,
current_time() will be transitioned along with vfs to be
y2038 safe.
Note that whenever a single call to current_time() is used
to change timestamps in different inodes, it is because they
share the same time granularity.
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
UBSAN complains about a left shift by -1 in proc_do_submiturb(). This
can occur when an URB is submitted for a bulk or control endpoint on
a high-speed device, since the code doesn't bother to check the
endpoint type; normally only interrupt or isochronous endpoints have
a nonzero bInterval value.
Aside from the fact that the operation is illegal, it shouldn't matter
because the result isn't used. Still, in theory it could cause a
hardware exception or other problem, so we should work around it.
This patch avoids doing the left shift unless the shift amount is >= 0.
The same piece of code has another problem. When checking the device
speed (the exponential encoding for interrupt endpoints is used only
by high-speed or faster devices), we need to look for speed >=
USB_SPEED_SUPER as well as speed == USB_SPEED HIGH. The patch adds
this check.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Vittorio Zecca <zeccav@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Vittorio Zecca <zeccav@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Hans de Goede has reported a difficulty in the Linux port of libusb.
When a device is removed, the poll() system call in usbfs starts
returning POLLERR as soon as udev->state is set to
USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED, but the outstanding URBs are not available for
reaping until some time later (after usbdev_remove() has been called).
This is awkward for libusb or other usbfs clients, although not an
insuperable problem.
At any rate, it's easy to change usbfs so that it returns POLLHUP as
soon as the state becomes USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED but it doesn't return
POLLERR until after the outstanding URBs have completed. That's what
this patch does; it uses the fact that ps->list is always on the
dev->filelist list until usbdev_remove() takes it off, which happens
after all the outstanding URBs have been cancelled.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usbdev_mmap allocates a buffer. The size of the buffer is determined
by a user. So with this code (no need to be root):
int fd = open("/dev/bus/usb/001/001", O_RDONLY);
mmap(NULL, 0x800000, PROT_READ, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
we can see a warning:
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 21771 at ../mm/page_alloc.c:3563 __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x1036/0x16e0()
...
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff8117a3ae>] ? warn_slowpath_null+0x2e/0x40
[<ffffffff815178b6>] ? __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x1036/0x16e0
[<ffffffff81516880>] ? warn_alloc_failed+0x250/0x250
[<ffffffff8151226b>] ? get_page_from_freelist+0x75b/0x28b0
[<ffffffff815184e3>] ? __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x583/0x6b0
[<ffffffff81517f60>] ? __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x16e0/0x16e0
[<ffffffff810565d4>] ? dma_generic_alloc_coherent+0x104/0x220
[<ffffffffa0269e56>] ? hcd_buffer_alloc+0x1d6/0x3e0 [usbcore]
[<ffffffffa0269c80>] ? hcd_buffer_destroy+0xa0/0xa0 [usbcore]
[<ffffffffa0228f05>] ? usb_alloc_coherent+0x65/0x90 [usbcore]
[<ffffffffa0275c05>] ? usbdev_mmap+0x1a5/0x770 [usbcore]
...
Allocations like this one should be marked as __GFP_NOWARN. So do so.
The size could be also clipped by something like:
if (size >= (1 << (MAX_ORDER + PAGE_SHIFT - 1)))
return -ENOMEM;
But I think the overall limit of 16M (by usbfs_increase_memory_usage)
is enough, so that we only silence the warning here.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Steinar H. Gunderson <sesse@google.com>
Cc: Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
Fixes: f7d34b445a (USB: Add support for usbfs zerocopy.)
Cc: 4.6+ <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The stack object “ci” has a total size of 8 bytes. Its last 3 bytes
are padding bytes which are not initialized and leaked to userland
via “copy_to_user”.
Signed-off-by: Kangjie Lu <kjlu@gatech.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usbdev_vm_ops is used in devio.c only, so declare it as static
Signed-off-by: Michele Curti <michele.curti@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The new USBDEVFS_DROP_PRIVILEGES ioctl allows a process to voluntarily
relinquish the ability to issue other ioctls that may interfere with
other processes and drivers that have claimed an interface on the
device.
This commit also includes a simple utility to be able to test the
ioctl, located at Documentation/usb/usbdevfs-drop-permissions.c
Example (with qemu-kvm's input device):
$ lsusb
...
Bus 001 Device 002: ID 0627:0001 Adomax Technology Co., Ltd
$ usb-devices
...
C: #Ifs= 1 Cfg#= 1 Atr=a0 MxPwr=100mA
I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=03(HID ) Sub=00 Prot=02 Driver=usbhid
$ sudo ./usbdevfs-drop-permissions /dev/bus/usb/001/002
OK: privileges dropped!
Available options:
[0] Exit now
[1] Reset device. Should fail if device is in use
[2] Claim 4 interfaces. Should succeed where not in use
[3] Narrow interface permission mask
Which option shall I run?: 1
ERROR: USBDEVFS_RESET failed! (1 - Operation not permitted)
Which test shall I run next?: 2
ERROR claiming if 0 (1 - Operation not permitted)
ERROR claiming if 1 (1 - Operation not permitted)
ERROR claiming if 2 (1 - Operation not permitted)
ERROR claiming if 3 (1 - Operation not permitted)
Which test shall I run next?: 0
After unbinding usbhid:
$ usb-devices
...
I: If#= 0 Alt= 0 #EPs= 1 Cls=03(HID ) Sub=00 Prot=02 Driver=(none)
$ sudo ./usbdevfs-drop-permissions /dev/bus/usb/001/002
...
Which option shall I run?: 2
OK: claimed if 0
ERROR claiming if 1 (1 - Operation not permitted)
ERROR claiming if 2 (1 - Operation not permitted)
ERROR claiming if 3 (1 - Operation not permitted)
Which test shall I run next?: 1
OK: USBDEVFS_RESET succeeded
Which test shall I run next?: 0
After unbinding usbhid and restricting the mask:
$ sudo ./usbdevfs-drop-permissions /dev/bus/usb/001/002
...
Which option shall I run?: 3
Insert new mask: 0
OK: privileges dropped!
Which test shall I run next?: 2
ERROR claiming if 0 (1 - Operation not permitted)
ERROR claiming if 1 (1 - Operation not permitted)
ERROR claiming if 2 (1 - Operation not permitted)
ERROR claiming if 3 (1 - Operation not permitted)
Signed-off-by: Reilly Grant <reillyg@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Emilio López <emilio.lopez@collabora.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add a new interface for userspace to preallocate memory that can be
used with usbfs. This gives two primary benefits:
- Zerocopy; data no longer needs to be copied between the userspace
and the kernel, but can instead be read directly by the driver from
userspace's buffers. This works for all kinds of transfers (even if
nonsensical for control and interrupt transfers); isochronous also
no longer need to memset() the buffer to zero to avoid leaking kernel data.
- Once the buffers are allocated, USB transfers can no longer fail due to
memory fragmentation; previously, long-running programs could run into
problems finding a large enough contiguous memory chunk, especially on
embedded systems or at high rates.
Memory is allocated by using mmap() against the usbfs file descriptor,
and similarly deallocated by munmap(). Once memory has been allocated,
using it as pointers to a bulk or isochronous operation means you will
automatically get zerocopy behavior. Note that this also means you cannot
modify outgoing data until the transfer is complete. The same holds for
data on the same cache lines as incoming data; DMA modifying them at the
same time could lead to your changes being overwritten.
There's a new capability USBDEVFS_CAP_MMAP that userspace can query to see
if the running kernel supports this functionality, if just trying mmap() is
not acceptable.
Largely based on a patch by Markus Rechberger with some updates. The original
patch can be found at:
http://sundtek.de/support/devio_mmap_v0.4.diff
Signed-off-by: Steinar H. Gunderson <sesse@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Rechberger <mrechberger@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use to_usb_device() instead of open-coding it.
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fixing coccicheck warning which recommends to use memdup_user instead
to reimplement its code, using memdup_user simplifies the code
./drivers/usb/core/devio.c:1398:11-18: WARNING opportunity for memdup_user
Signed-off-by: Rahul Pathak <rpathak@visteon.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Removed an unnecessary space between a function name and arguments.
Signed-off-by: Chase Metzger <chasemetzger15@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Here is the big USB drivers update for 4.5-rc1. Lots of gadget driver
updates and fixes, like usual, and a mix of other USB driver updates as
well. Full details in the shortlog. All of these have been in
linux-next for a while.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-4.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big USB drivers update for 4.5-rc1.
Lots of gadget driver updates and fixes, like usual, and a mix of
other USB driver updates as well. Full details in the shortlog. All
of these have been in linux-next for a while"
* tag 'usb-4.5-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (191 commits)
MAINTAINERS: change my email address
USB: usbmon: remove assignment from IS_ERR argument
USB: mxu11x0: drop redundant function name from error messages
USB: mxu11x0: fix debug-message typos
USB: mxu11x0: rename usb-serial driver
USB: mxu11x0: fix modem-control handling on B0-transitions
USB: mxu11x0: fix memory leak on firmware download
USB: mxu11x0: fix memory leak in port-probe error path
USB: serial: add Moxa UPORT 11x0 driver
USB: cp210x: add ID for ELV Marble Sound Board 1
usb: chipidea: otg: use usb autosuspend to suspend bus for HNP
usb: chipidea: host: set host to be null after hcd is freed
usb: chipidea: removing of_find_property
usb: chipidea: implement platform shutdown callback
usb: chipidea: clean up CONFIG_USB_CHIPIDEA_DEBUG reference
usb: chipidea: delete static debug support
usb: chipidea: support debugfs without CONFIG_USB_CHIPIDEA_DEBUG
usb: chipidea: udc: improve error handling on _hardware_enqueue
usb: chipidea: udc: _ep_queue and _hw_queue cleanup
usb: dwc3: of-simple: fix build warning on !PM
...
