8xx uses the slice code when hugetlbfs is enabled. We missed a header
include on 8xx which resulted in the below build failure:
config: mpc885_ads_defconfig + CONFIG_HUGETLBFS
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c: In function 'slice_get_unmapped_area':
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:655:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'need_extra_context'
arch/powerpc/mm/slice.c:656:3: error: implicit declaration of function 'alloc_extended_context'
on PPC64 the mmu_context.h was included via linux/pkeys.h
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Notable changes:
- Support for 4PB user address space on 64-bit, opt-in via mmap().
- Removal of POWER4 support, which was accidentally broken in 2016 and no one
noticed, and blocked use of some modern instructions.
- Workarounds so that the hypervisor can enable Transactional Memory on Power9.
- A series to disable the DAWR (Data Address Watchpoint Register) on Power9.
- More information displayed in the meltdown/spectre_v1/v2 sysfs files.
- A vpermxor (Power8 Altivec) implementation for the raid6 Q Syndrome.
- A big series to make the allocation of our pacas (per cpu area), kernel page
tables, and per-cpu stacks NUMA aware when using the Radix MMU on Power9.
And as usual many fixes, reworks and cleanups.
Thanks to:
Aaro Koskinen, Alexandre Belloni, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andy
Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual, Balbir Singh, Benjamin
Herrenschmidt, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Cyril Bur, Daniel Axtens,
Dave Young, Finn Thain, Frederic Barrat, Gustavo Romero, Horia Geantă,
Jonathan Neuschäfer, Kees Cook, Larry Finger, Laurent Dufour, Laurent Vivier,
Logan Gunthorpe, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mark Greer, Mark Hairgrove, Markus
Elfring, Mathieu Malaterre, Matt Brown, Matt Evans, Mauricio Faria de
Oliveira, Michael Neuling, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras,
Philippe Bergheaud, Ram Pai, Rob Herring, Sam Bobroff, Segher Boessenkool,
Simon Guo, Simon Horman, Stewart Smith, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Suraj Jitindar
Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Vaibhav Jain, Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, Vasant
Hegde, Wei Yongjun.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=HAB1
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'powerpc-4.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Notable changes:
- Support for 4PB user address space on 64-bit, opt-in via mmap().
- Removal of POWER4 support, which was accidentally broken in 2016
and no one noticed, and blocked use of some modern instructions.
- Workarounds so that the hypervisor can enable Transactional Memory
on Power9.
- A series to disable the DAWR (Data Address Watchpoint Register) on
Power9.
- More information displayed in the meltdown/spectre_v1/v2 sysfs
files.
- A vpermxor (Power8 Altivec) implementation for the raid6 Q
Syndrome.
- A big series to make the allocation of our pacas (per cpu area),
kernel page tables, and per-cpu stacks NUMA aware when using the
Radix MMU on Power9.
And as usual many fixes, reworks and cleanups.
Thanks to: Aaro Koskinen, Alexandre Belloni, Alexey Kardashevskiy,
Alistair Popple, Andy Shevchenko, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anshuman Khandual,
Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Christophe Leroy, Christophe
Lombard, Cyril Bur, Daniel Axtens, Dave Young, Finn Thain, Frederic
Barrat, Gustavo Romero, Horia Geantă, Jonathan Neuschäfer, Kees Cook,
Larry Finger, Laurent Dufour, Laurent Vivier, Logan Gunthorpe,
Madhavan Srinivasan, Mark Greer, Mark Hairgrove, Markus Elfring,
Mathieu Malaterre, Matt Brown, Matt Evans, Mauricio Faria de Oliveira,
Michael Neuling, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras,
Philippe Bergheaud, Ram Pai, Rob Herring, Sam Bobroff, Segher
Boessenkool, Simon Guo, Simon Horman, Stewart Smith, Sukadev
Bhattiprolu, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Vaibhav
Jain, Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, Vasant Hegde, Wei Yongjun"
* tag 'powerpc-4.17-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (207 commits)
powerpc/64s/idle: Fix restore of AMOR on POWER9 after deep sleep
powerpc/64s: Fix POWER9 DD2.2 and above in cputable features
powerpc/64s: Fix pkey support in dt_cpu_ftrs, add CPU_FTR_PKEY bit
powerpc/64s: Fix dt_cpu_ftrs to have restore_cpu clear unwanted LPCR bits
Revert "powerpc/64s/idle: POWER9 ESL=0 stop avoid save/restore overhead"
powerpc: iomap.c: introduce io{read|write}64_{lo_hi|hi_lo}
powerpc: io.h: move iomap.h include so that it can use readq/writeq defs
cxl: Fix possible deadlock when processing page faults from cxllib
powerpc/hw_breakpoint: Only disable hw breakpoint if cpu supports it
powerpc/mm/radix: Update command line parsing for disable_radix
powerpc/mm/radix: Parse disable_radix commandline correctly.
powerpc/mm/hugetlb: initialize the pagetable cache correctly for hugetlb
powerpc/mm/radix: Update pte fragment count from 16 to 256 on radix
powerpc/mm/keys: Update documentation and remove unnecessary check
powerpc/64s/idle: POWER9 ESL=0 stop avoid save/restore overhead
powerpc/64s/idle: Consolidate power9_offline_stop()/power9_idle_stop()
powerpc/powernv: Always stop secondaries before reboot/shutdown
powerpc: hard disable irqs in smp_send_stop loop
powerpc: use NMI IPI for smp_send_stop
powerpc/powernv: Fix SMT4 forcing idle code
...
Patch series "mm, smaps: MMUPageSize for device-dax", v3.
Similar to commit 31383c6865 ("mm, hugetlbfs: introduce ->split() to
vm_operations_struct") here is another occasion where we want
special-case hugetlbfs/hstate enabling to also apply to device-dax.
This prompts the question what other hstate conversions we might do
beyond ->split() and ->pagesize(), but this appears to be the last of
the usages of hstate_vma() in generic/non-hugetlbfs specific code paths.
This patch (of 3):
The current powerpc definition of vma_mmu_pagesize() open codes looking
up the page size via hstate. It is identical to the generic
vma_kernel_pagesize() implementation.
Now, vma_kernel_pagesize() is growing support for determining the page
size of Device-DAX vmas in addition to the existing Hugetlbfs page size
determination.
Ideally, if the powerpc vma_mmu_pagesize() used vma_kernel_pagesize() it
would automatically benefit from any new vma-type support that is added
to vma_kernel_pagesize(). However, the powerpc vma_mmu_pagesize() is
prevented from calling vma_kernel_pagesize() due to a circular header
dependency that requires vma_mmu_pagesize() to be defined before
including <linux/hugetlb.h>.
Break this circular dependency by defining the default vma_mmu_pagesize()
as a __weak symbol to be overridden by the powerpc version.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/151996254179.27922.2213728278535578744.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Jane Chu <jane.chu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
alloc_contig_range() initiates compaction and eventual migration for the
purpose of either CMA or HugeTLB allocations. At present, the reason
code remains the same MR_CMA for either of these cases. Let's make it
MR_CONTIG_RANGE which will appropriately reflect the reason code in both
these cases.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180202091518.18798-1-khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
kernel parameter disable_radix takes different options
disable_radix=yes|no|1|0 or just disable_radix. When using the later
format we get below error.
`Malformed early option 'disable_radix'`
Fixes: 1fd6c02207 ("powerpc/mm: Add a CONFIG option to choose if radix is used by default")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
With 64k page size, we have hugetlb pte entries at the pmd and pud level for
book3s64. We don't need to create a separate page table cache for that. With 4k
we need to make sure hugepd page table cache for 16M is placed at PUD level
and 16G at the PGD level.
Simplify all these by not using HUGEPD_PD_SHIFT which is confusing for book3s64.
Without this patch, with 64k page size we create pagetable caches with shift
value 10 and 7 which are not used at all.
Fixes: 419df06eea ("powerpc: Reduce the PTE_INDEX_SIZE")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
With split PTL (page table lock) config, we allocate the level
4 (leaf) page table using pte fragment framework instead of slab cache
like other levels. This was done to enable us to have split page table
lock at the level 4 of the page table. We use page->plt backing the
all the level 4 pte fragment for the lock.
Currently with Radix, we use only 16 fragments out of the allocated
page. In radix each fragment is 256 bytes which means we use only 4k
out of the allocated 64K page wasting 60k of the allocated memory.
This was done earlier to keep it closer to hash.
This patch update the pte fragment count to 256, thereby using the
full 64K page and reducing the memory usage. Performance tests shows
really low impact even with THP disabled. With THP disabled we will be
contenting further less on level 4 ptl and hence the impact should be
further low.
256 threads:
without patch (10 runs of ./ebizzy -m -n 1000 -s 131072 -S 100)
median = 15678.5
stdev = 42.1209
with patch:
median = 15354
stdev = 194.743
This is with THP disabled. With THP enabled the impact of the patch
will be less.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Adds more code comments. We also remove an unnecessary pkey check
after we check for pkey error in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In commit 9690c15742 ("powerpc/mm/radix: Fix always false comparison
against MMU_NO_CONTEXT") an issue was discovered where `mm->context.id` was
being truncated to an `unsigned int`, while the PID is actually an
`unsigned long`. Update the earlier patch by fixing one remaining
occurrence. Discovered during a compilation with W=1:
arch/powerpc/mm/tlb-radix.c:702:19: error: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type [-Werror=type-limits]
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
POWER4 has been broken since at least the change 49d09bf2a6
("powerpc/64s: Optimise MSR handling in exception handling"), which
requires mtmsrd L=1 support. This was introduced in ISA v2.01, and
POWER4 supports ISA v2.00.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This hack, introduced in commit c5df7f7751 ("powerpc: allow ioremap
within reserved memory regions") is now unnecessary.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On systems where there is MMIO space between different blocks of RAM in
the physical address space, __ioremap_caller did not allow mapping these
MMIO areas, because they were below the end RAM and thus considered RAM
as well. Use the memblock-based page_is_ram function, which returns
false for such MMIO holes.
v2:
Keep the check for p < virt_to_phys(high_memory). On 32-bit systems
with high memory (memory above physical address 4GiB), the high memory
is expected to be available though ioremap. The high_memory variable
marks the end of low memory; comparing against it means that only
ioremap requests for low RAM will be denied.
Reported by Michael Ellerman.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
To support accurate checking for different blocks of memory on PPC32,
use the same memblock-based approach that's already used on PPC64 also
on PPC32.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Instead of open-coding the search in page_is_ram, call memblock_is_memory.
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Bring in yet another series that touches KVM code, and might need to
be merged into the kvm-ppc branch to resolve conflicts.
This required some changes in pnv_power9_force_smt4_catch/release()
due to the paca array becomming an array of pointers.
This patch increases the max virtual (effective) address value to 4PB.
With 4K page size config we continue to limit ourself to 64TB.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Keep the H_PGTABLE_RANGE test, update it to work]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
For addresses above 512TB we allocate additional mmu contexts. To make
it all easy, addresses above 512TB are handled with IR/DR=1 and with
stack frame setup.
The mmu_context_t is also updated to track the new extended_ids. To
support upto 4PB we need a total 8 contexts.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Minor formatting tweaks and comment wording, switch BUG to WARN
in get_ea_context().]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In a following patch, on finding a free area we will need to do
allocatinon of extra contexts as needed. Consolidating the return path
for slice_get_unmapped_area() will make that easier.
Split into a separate patch to make review easy.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
thread_pkey_regs_init() initializes the pkey related registers
instead of initializing the fields in the task structures. Fortunately
those key related registers are re-set to zero when the task
gets scheduled on the cpu. However its good to fix this glaringly
visible error.
Fixes: 06bb53b338 ("powerpc: store and restore the pkey state across context switches")
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Try to allocate kernel page tables for direct mapping and vmemmap
according to the node of the memory they will map. The node is not
available for the linear map in early boot, so use range allocation
to allocate the page tables from the region they map, which is
effectively node-local.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Fix build error in radix__create_section_mapping()]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Split sparsemem initialisation from basic numa topology discovery.
Move the parsing earlier in boot, before pacas are allocated.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We no longer allocate lppacas in an array, so this patch removes the
1kB static alignment for the structure, and enforces the PAPR
alignment requirements at allocation time. We can not reduce the 1kB
allocation size however, due to existing KVM hypervisors.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Change the paca array into an array of pointers to pacas. Allocate
pacas individually.
This allows flexibility in where the PACAs are allocated. Future work
will allocate them node-local. Platforms that don't have address limits
on PACAs would be able to defer PACA allocations until later in boot
rather than allocate all possible ones up-front then freeing unused.
This is slightly more overhead (one additional indirection) for cross
CPU paca references, but those aren't too common.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Merge our fixes branch from the 4.16 cycle.
There were a number of important fixes merged, in particular some Power9
workarounds that we want in next for testing purposes. There's also been
some conflicting changes in the CPU features code which are best merged
and tested before going upstream.
Fix the warning messages for stop_machine_change_mapping(), and a number
of other affected functions in its call chain.
All modified functions are under CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG, so __meminit
is okay (keeps them / does not discard them).
Boot-tested on powernv/power9/radix-mmu and pseries/power8/hash-mmu.
$ make -j$(nproc) CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH=y vmlinux
...
MODPOST vmlinux.o
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x6b130): Section mismatch in reference from the function stop_machine_change_mapping() to the function .meminit.text:create_physical_mapping()
The function stop_machine_change_mapping() references
the function __meminit create_physical_mapping().
This is often because stop_machine_change_mapping lacks a __meminit
annotation or the annotation of create_physical_mapping is wrong.
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text+0x6b13c): Section mismatch in reference from the function stop_machine_change_mapping() to the function .meminit.text:create_physical_mapping()
The function stop_machine_change_mapping() references
the function __meminit create_physical_mapping().
This is often because stop_machine_change_mapping lacks a __meminit
annotation or the annotation of create_physical_mapping is wrong.
...
Signed-off-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mauricfo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On POWER9, since commit cc3d294013 ("powerpc/64: Enable use of radix
MMU under hypervisor on POWER9", 2017-01-30), we set both the radix and
HPT bits in the client-architecture-support (CAS) vector, which tells
the hypervisor that we can do either radix or HPT. According to PAPR,
if we use this combination we are promising to do a H_REGISTER_PROC_TBL
hcall later on to let the hypervisor know whether we are doing radix
or HPT. We currently do this call if we are doing radix but not if
we are doing HPT. If the hypervisor is able to support both radix
and HPT guests, it would be entitled to defer allocation of the HPT
until the H_REGISTER_PROC_TBL call, and to fail any attempts to create
HPTEs until the H_REGISTER_PROC_TBL call. Thus we need to do a
H_REGISTER_PROC_TBL call when we are doing HPT; otherwise we may
crash at boot time.
This adds the code to call H_REGISTER_PROC_TBL in this case, before
we attempt to create any HPT entries using H_ENTER.
Fixes: cc3d294013 ("powerpc/64: Enable use of radix MMU under hypervisor on POWER9")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11+
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On POWER9, under some circumstances, a broadcast TLB invalidation
might complete before all previous stores have drained, potentially
allowing stale stores from becoming visible after the invalidation.
This works around it by doubling up those TLB invalidations which was
verified by HW to be sufficient to close the risk window.
This will be documented in a yet-to-be-published errata.
Fixes: 1a472c9dba ("powerpc/mm/radix: Add tlbflush routines")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Enable the feature in the DT CPU features code for all Power9,
rename the feature to CPU_FTR_P9_TLBIE_BUG per benh.]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
No functionality change. Just code movement to ease code changes later
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
These function are not used in the code. Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On POWER9 the Nest MMU may fail to invalidate some translations when
doing a tlbie "by PID" or "by LPID" that is targeted at the TLB only
and not the page walk cache.
This works around it by forcing such invalidations to escalate to
RIC=2 (full invalidation of TLB *and* PWC) when a coprocessor is in
use for the context.
Fixes: 03b8abedf4 ("cxl: Enable global TLBIs for cxl contexts")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.15+
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
[balbirs: fixed spelling and coding style to quiesce checkpatch.pl]
Tested-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently, when using coprocessors (which use the Nest MMU), we
simply increment the active_cpu count to force all TLB invalidations
to be come broadcast.
Unfortunately, due to an errata in POWER9, we will need to know
more specifically that coprocessors are in use.
This maintains a separate copros counter in the MMU context for
that purpose.
NB. The commit mentioned in the fixes tag below is not at fault for
the bug we're fixing in this commit and the next, but this fix applies
on top the infrastructure it introduced.
Fixes: 03b8abedf4 ("cxl: Enable global TLBIs for cxl contexts")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.15+
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Tested-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This is a tidy up which removes radix MMU calls into the slice
code.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The slice_mask cache was a basic conversion which copied the slice
mask into caller's structures, because that's how the original code
worked. In most cases the pointer can be used directly instead, saving
a copy and an on-stack structure.
On POWER8, this increases vfork+exec+exit performance by 0.3%
and reduces time to mmap+munmap a 64kB page by 2%.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This code is never compiled in, and it gets broken by the next
patch, so remove it.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This converts the slice_mask bit operation helpers to be the usual
3-operand kind, which allows 2 inputs to set a different output
without an extra copy, which is used in the next patch.
Adds slice_copy_mask, which will be used in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Rather than build slice masks from a range then use that to check for
fit in a candidate mask, implement slice_check_range_fits that checks
if a range fits in a mask directly.
This allows several structures to be removed from stacks, and also we
don't expect a huge range in a lot of these cases, so building and
comparing a full mask is going to be more expensive than testing just
one or two bits of the range.
On POWER8, this increases vfork+exec+exit performance by 0.3%
and reduces time to mmap+munmap a 64kB page by 5%.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Calculating the slice mask can become a signifcant overhead for
get_unmapped_area. This patch adds a struct slice_mask for
each page size in the mm_context, and keeps these in synch with
the slices psize arrays and slb_addr_limit.
On Book3S/64 this adds 288 bytes to the mm_context_t for the
slice mask caches.
On POWER8, this increases vfork+exec+exit performance by 9.9%
and reduces time to mmap+munmap a 64kB page by 28%.
Reduces time to mmap+munmap by about 10% on 8xx.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Make these loops look the same, and change their form so the
important part is not wrapped over so many lines.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The slice state of an mm gets zeroed then initialised upon exec.
This is the only caller of slice_set_user_psize now, so that can be
removed and instead implement a faster and simplified approach that
requires no locking or checking existing state.
This speeds up vfork+exec+exit performance on POWER8 by 3%.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
These functions can all be static, make it so.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
[mpe: Combine a patch of Mathieu's with some other static conversions]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This is left over from the segment table implementation and not getting
called from any where now. Hence just drop it.
Suggested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
While the implementation of the "slices" address space allows
a significant amount of high slices, it limits the number of
low slices to 16 due to the use of a single u64 low_slices_psize
element in struct mm_context_t
On the 8xx, the minimum slice size is the size of the area
covered by a single PMD entry, ie 4M in 4K pages mode and 64M in
16K pages mode. This means we could have at least 64 slices.
In order to override this limitation, this patch switches the
handling of low_slices_psize to char array as done already for
high_slices_psize.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On the 8xx, the page size is set in the PMD entry and applies to
all pages of the page table pointed by the said PMD entry.
When an app has some regular pages allocated (e.g. see below) and tries
to mmap() a huge page at a hint address covered by the same PMD entry,
the kernel accepts the hint allthough the 8xx cannot handle different
page sizes in the same PMD entry.
10000000-10001000 r-xp 00000000 00:0f 2597 /root/malloc
10010000-10011000 rwxp 00000000 00:0f 2597 /root/malloc
mmap(0x10080000, 524288, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_ANONYMOUS|0x40000, -1, 0) = 0x10080000
This results the app remaining forever in do_page_fault()/hugetlb_fault()
and when interrupting that app, we get the following warning:
[162980.035629] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 2777 at arch/powerpc/mm/hugetlbpage.c:354 hugetlb_free_pgd_range+0xc8/0x1e4
[162980.035699] CPU: 0 PID: 2777 Comm: malloc Tainted: G W 4.14.6 #85
[162980.035744] task: c67e2c00 task.stack: c668e000
[162980.035783] NIP: c000fe18 LR: c00e1eec CTR: c00f90c0
[162980.035830] REGS: c668fc20 TRAP: 0700 Tainted: G W (4.14.6)
[162980.035854] MSR: 00029032 <EE,ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 24044224 XER: 20000000
[162980.036003]
[162980.036003] GPR00: c00e1eec c668fcd0 c67e2c00 00000010 c6869410 10080000 00000000 77fb4000
[162980.036003] GPR08: ffff0001 0683c001 00000000 ffffff80 44028228 10018a34 00004008 418004fc
[162980.036003] GPR16: c668e000 00040100 c668e000 c06c0000 c668fe78 c668e000 c6835ba0 c668fd48
[162980.036003] GPR24: 00000000 73ffffff 74000000 00000001 77fb4000 100fffff 10100000 10100000
[162980.036743] NIP [c000fe18] hugetlb_free_pgd_range+0xc8/0x1e4
[162980.036839] LR [c00e1eec] free_pgtables+0x12c/0x150
[162980.036861] Call Trace:
[162980.036939] [c668fcd0] [c00f0774] unlink_anon_vmas+0x1c4/0x214 (unreliable)
[162980.037040] [c668fd10] [c00e1eec] free_pgtables+0x12c/0x150
[162980.037118] [c668fd40] [c00eabac] exit_mmap+0xe8/0x1b4
[162980.037210] [c668fda0] [c0019710] mmput.part.9+0x20/0xd8
[162980.037301] [c668fdb0] [c001ecb0] do_exit+0x1f0/0x93c
[162980.037386] [c668fe00] [c001f478] do_group_exit+0x40/0xcc
[162980.037479] [c668fe10] [c002a76c] get_signal+0x47c/0x614
[162980.037570] [c668fe70] [c0007840] do_signal+0x54/0x244
[162980.037654] [c668ff30] [c0007ae8] do_notify_resume+0x34/0x88
[162980.037744] [c668ff40] [c000dae8] do_user_signal+0x74/0xc4
[162980.037781] Instruction dump:
[162980.037821] 7fdff378 81370000 54a3463a 80890020 7d24182e 7c841a14 712a0004 4082ff94
[162980.038014] 2f890000 419e0010 712a0ff0 408200e0 <0fe00000> 54a9000a 7f984840 419d0094
[162980.038216] ---[ end trace c0ceeca8e7a5800a ]---
[162980.038754] BUG: non-zero nr_ptes on freeing mm: 1
[162985.363322] BUG: non-zero nr_ptes on freeing mm: -1
In order to fix this, this patch uses the address space "slices"
implemented for BOOK3S/64 and enhanced to support PPC32 by the
preceding patch.
This patch modifies the context.id on the 8xx to be in the range
[1:16] instead of [0:15] in order to identify context.id == 0 as
not initialised contexts as done on BOOK3S
This patch activates CONFIG_PPC_MM_SLICES when CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE is
selected for the 8xx
Alltough we could in theory have as many slices as PMD entries, the
current slices implementation limits the number of low slices to 16.
This limitation is not preventing us to fix the initial issue allthough
it is suboptimal. It will be cured in a subsequent patch.
Fixes: 4b91428699 ("powerpc/8xx: Implement support of hugepages")
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In preparation for the following patch which will fix an issue on
the 8xx by re-using the 'slices', this patch enhances the
'slices' implementation to support 32 bits CPUs.
On PPC32, the address space is limited to 4Gbytes, hence only the low
slices will be used.
The high slices use bitmaps. As bitmap functions are not prepared to
handle bitmaps of size 0, this patch ensures that bitmap functions
are called only when SLICE_NUM_HIGH is not nul.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
bitmap_or() and bitmap_andnot() can work properly with dst identical
to src1 or src2. There is no need of an intermediate result bitmap
that is copied back to dst in a second step.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Memory addtion and removal by count and indexed-count methods
temporarily mark the LMBs that are being added/removed by a special
flag value DRMEM_LMB_RESERVED. Accessing flags value directly at a few
places without proper accessor method is causing two unexpected
side-effects:
- DRMEM_LMB_RESERVED bit is becoming part of the flags word of
drconf_cell_v2 entries in ibm,dynamic-memory-v2 DT property.
- This results in extra drconf_cell entries in ibm,dynamic-memory-v2.
For example if 1G memory is added, it leads to one entry for 3 LMBs
and 1 separate entry for the last LMB. All the 4 LMBs should be
defined by one entry here.
Fix this by always accessing the flags by its accessor method
drmem_lmb_flags().
Fixes: 2b31e3aec1 ("powerpc/drmem: Add support for ibm, dynamic-memory-v2 property")
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Some versions of QEMU will produce an ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory
node with a ibm,dynamic-memory property that is zero-filled. This
causes the drmem code to oops trying to parse this property.
The fix for this is to validate that the property does contain LMB
entries before trying to parse it and bail if the count is zero.
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
DAR: 0000000000000010
NIP read_drconf_v1_cell+0x54/0x9c
LR read_drconf_v1_cell+0x48/0x9c
Call Trace:
__param_initcall_debug+0x0/0x28 (unreliable)
drmem_init+0x144/0x2f8
do_one_initcall+0x64/0x1d0
kernel_init_freeable+0x298/0x38c
kernel_init+0x24/0x160
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0xb4
The ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory device tree property generated
that causes this:
ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory {
ibm,lmb-size = <0x0 0x10000000>;
ibm,memory-flags-mask = <0xff>;
ibm,dynamic-memory = <0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
linux,phandle = <0x7e57eed8>;
ibm,associativity-lookup-arrays = <0x1 0x4 0x0 0x0 0x0 0x0>;
ibm,memory-preservation-time = <0x0>;
};
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Black <daniel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Trim oops report]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The hugetlb pte entries are at the PMD and PUD level, so we can't use
PTRS_PER_PTE to find the second half of the page table. Use the right
offset for PUD/PMD to get to the second half of the table.
Fixes: bf9a95f9a6 ("powerpc: Free up four 64K PTE bits in 64K backed HPTE pages")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
To support memory keys, we moved the hash pte slot information to the
second half of the page table. This was ok with PTE entries at level
4 (PTE page) and level 3 (PMD). We already allocate larger page table
pages at those levels to accomodate extra details. For level 4 we
already have the extra space which was used to track 4k hash page
table entry details and at level 3 the extra space was allocated to
track the THP details.
With hugetlbfs PTE, we used this extra space at the PMD level to store
the slot details. But we also support hugetlbfs PTE at PUD level for
16GB pages and PUD level page didn't allocate extra space. This
resulted in memory corruption.
Fix this by allocating extra space at PUD level when HUGETLB is
enabled.
Fixes: bf9a95f9a6 ("powerpc: Free up four 64K PTE bits in 64K backed HPTE pages")
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Radix guests do normally invalidate process-scoped translations when a
new pid is allocated but migrated guests do not invalidate these so
migrated guests crash sometime, especially easy to reproduce with
migration happening within first 10 seconds after the guest boot start
on the same machine.
This adds the "Invalidate process-scoped translations" flush to fix
radix guests migration.
Fixes: 2ee13be34b ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Update kvmppc_set_arch_compat() for ISA v3.00")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.10+
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Tested-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Daniel Henrique Barboza <danielhb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch splits the linear mapping if the hot-unplug range is
smaller than the mapping size. The code detects if the mapping needs
to be split into a smaller size and if so, uses the stop machine
infrastructure to clear the existing mapping and then remap the
remaining range using a smaller page size.
The code will skip any region of the mapping that overlaps with kernel
text and warn about it once. We don't want to remove a mapping where
the kernel text and the LMB we intend to remove overlap in the same
TLB mapping as it may affect the currently executing code.
I've tested these changes under a kvm guest with 2 vcpus, from a split
mapping point of view, some of the caveats mentioned above applied to
the testing I did.
Fixes: 4b5d62ca17 ("powerpc/mm: add radix__remove_section_mapping()")
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
[mpe: Tweak change log to match updated behaviour]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This change restores and formalises the behaviour that access to NULL
or other user addresses by the kernel during boot should fault rather
than succeed and modify memory. This was inadvertently broken when
fixing another bug, because it was previously not well defined and
only worked by chance.
powerpc/64s/radix uses high address bits to select an address space
"quadrant", which determines which PID and LPID are used to translate
the rest of the address (effective PID, effective LPID). The kernel
mapping at 0xC... selects quadrant 3, which uses PID=0 and LPID=0. So
the kernel page tables are installed in the PID 0 process table entry.
An address at 0x0... selects quadrant 0, which uses PID=PIDR for
translating the rest of the address (that is, it uses the value of the
PIDR register as the effective PID). If PIDR=0, then the translation
is performed with the PID 0 process table entry page tables. This is
the kernel mapping, so we effectively get another copy of the kernel
address space at 0. A NULL pointer access will access physical memory
address 0.
To prevent duplicating the kernel address space in quadrant 0, this
patch allocates a guard PID containing no translations, and
initializes PIDR with this during boot, before the MMU is switched on.
Any kernel access to quadrant 0 will use this guard PID for
translation and find no valid mappings, and therefore fault.
After boot, this PID will be switchd away to user context PIDs, but
those contain user mappings (and usually NULL pointer protection)
rather than kernel mapping, which is much safer (and by design). It
may be in future this is tightened further, which the guard PID could
be used for.
Commit 371b8044 ("powerpc/64s: Initialize ISAv3 MMU registers before
setting partition table"), introduced this problem because it zeroes
PIDR at boot. However previously the value was inherited from firmware
or kexec, which is not robust and can be zero (e.g., mambo).
Fixes: 371b80447f ("powerpc/64s: Initialize ISAv3 MMU registers before setting partition table")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.15+
Reported-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mauricio Faria de Oliveira <mauricfo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When DLPAR removing a CPU, the unmapping of the cpu from a node in
unmap_cpu_from_node() should also invalidate the CPUs entry in the
numa_cpu_lookup_table. There is not a guarantee that on a subsequent
DLPAR add of the CPU the associativity will be the same and thus
could be in a different node. Invalidating the entry in the
numa_cpu_lookup_table causes the associativity to be read from the
device tree at the time of the add.
The current behavior of not invalidating the CPUs entry in the
numa_cpu_lookup_table can result in scenarios where the the topology
layout of CPUs in the partition does not match the device tree
or the topology reported by the HMC.
This bug looks like it was introduced in 2004 in the commit titled
"ppc64: cpu hotplug notifier for numa", which is 6b15e4e87e32 in the
linux-fullhist tree. Hence tag it for all stable releases.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
* Require struct page by default for filesystem DAX to remove a number of
surprising failure cases. This includes failures with direct I/O, gdb and
fork(2).
* Add support for the new Platform Capabilities Structure added to the NFIT in
ACPI 6.2a. This new table tells us whether the platform supports flushing
of CPU and memory controller caches on unexpected power loss events.
* Revamp vmem_altmap and dev_pagemap handling to clean up code and better
support future future PCI P2P uses.
* Deprecate the ND_IOCTL_SMART_THRESHOLD command whose payload has become
out-of-sync with recent versions of the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL spec, and
instead rely on the generic ND_CMD_CALL approach used by the two other IOCTL
families, NVDIMM_FAMILY_{HPE,MSFT}.
* Enhance nfit_test so we can test some of the new things added in version 1.6
of the DSM specification. This includes testing firmware download and
simulating the Last Shutdown State (LSS) status.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iQIcBAABAgAGBQJaeOg0AAoJEJ/BjXdf9fLBAFoQAI/IgcgJ2h9lfEpgjBRTC44t
2p8dxwT1Ofw3Y1aR/tI8nYRXjRtAGuP4UIeRVnb1CL/N7PagJyoMGU+6hmzg+ptY
c7cEDvw6nZOhrFwXx/xn7R53sYG8zH+UE6+jTR/PP/G4mQJfFCg4iF9R72Y7z0n7
aurf82Kz137NPUy6dNr4V9bmPMJWAaOci9WOj5SKddR5ZSNbjoxylTwQRvre5y4r
7HQTScEkirABOdSf1JoXTSUXCH/RC9UFFXR03ScHstGb1HjCj3KdcicVc50Q++Ub
qsEudhE6i44PEW1Hh4Qkg6hjHMEa8qHP+ShBuRuVaUmlghYTQn66niJAYLZilwdz
EVjE7vR+toHA5g3YCalEmYVutUEhIDkh/xfpd7vM6ZorUGJy95a2elEJs2fHBffC
gEhnCip7FROPcK5RDNUM8hBgnG/q5wwWPQMKY+6rKDZQx3mXssCrKp2Vlx7kBwMG
rpblkEpYjPonbLEHxsSU8yTg9Uq55ciIWgnOToffcjZvjbihi8WUVlHcwHUMPf/o
DWElg+4qmG0Sdd4S2NeAGwTl1Ewrf2RrtUGMjHtH4OUFs1wo6ZmfrxFzzMfoZ1Od
ko/s65v4uwtTzECh2o+XQaNsReR5YETXxmA40N/Jpo7/7twABIoZ/ASvj/3ZBYj+
sie+u2rTod8/gQWSfHpJ
=MIMX
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm updates from Ross Zwisler:
- Require struct page by default for filesystem DAX to remove a number
of surprising failure cases. This includes failures with direct I/O,
gdb and fork(2).
- Add support for the new Platform Capabilities Structure added to the
NFIT in ACPI 6.2a. This new table tells us whether the platform
supports flushing of CPU and memory controller caches on unexpected
power loss events.
- Revamp vmem_altmap and dev_pagemap handling to clean up code and
better support future future PCI P2P uses.
- Deprecate the ND_IOCTL_SMART_THRESHOLD command whose payload has
become out-of-sync with recent versions of the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL
spec, and instead rely on the generic ND_CMD_CALL approach used by
the two other IOCTL families, NVDIMM_FAMILY_{HPE,MSFT}.
- Enhance nfit_test so we can test some of the new things added in
version 1.6 of the DSM specification. This includes testing firmware
download and simulating the Last Shutdown State (LSS) status.
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (37 commits)
libnvdimm, namespace: remove redundant initialization of 'nd_mapping'
acpi, nfit: fix register dimm error handling
libnvdimm, namespace: make min namespace size 4K
tools/testing/nvdimm: force nfit_test to depend on instrumented modules
libnvdimm/nfit_test: adding support for unit testing enable LSS status
libnvdimm/nfit_test: add firmware download emulation
nfit-test: Add platform cap support from ACPI 6.2a to test
libnvdimm: expose platform persistence attribute for nd_region
acpi: nfit: add persistent memory control flag for nd_region
acpi: nfit: Add support for detect platform CPU cache flush on power loss
device-dax: Fix trailing semicolon
libnvdimm, btt: fix uninitialized err_lock
dax: require 'struct page' by default for filesystem dax
ext2: auto disable dax instead of failing mount
ext4: auto disable dax instead of failing mount
mm, dax: introduce pfn_t_special()
mm: Fix devm_memremap_pages() collision handling
mm: Fix memory size alignment in devm_memremap_pages_release()
memremap: merge find_dev_pagemap into get_dev_pagemap
memremap: change devm_memremap_pages interface to use struct dev_pagemap
...
Allow PowerPC to skip the full memory barrier in switch_mm(), and
only issue the barrier when scheduling into a task belonging to a
process that has registered to use expedited private.
Threads targeting the same VM but which belong to different thread
groups is a tricky case. It has a few consequences:
It turns out that we cannot rely on get_nr_threads(p) to count the
number of threads using a VM. We can use
(atomic_read(&mm->mm_users) == 1 && get_nr_threads(p) == 1)
instead to skip the synchronize_sched() for cases where the VM only has
a single user, and that user only has a single thread.
It also turns out that we cannot use for_each_thread() to set
thread flags in all threads using a VM, as it only iterates on the
thread group.
Therefore, test the membarrier state variable directly rather than
relying on thread flags. This means
membarrier_register_private_expedited() needs to set the
MEMBARRIER_STATE_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED flag, issue synchronize_sched(), and
only then set MEMBARRIER_STATE_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED_READY which allows
private expedited membarrier commands to succeed.
membarrier_arch_switch_mm() now tests for the
MEMBARRIER_STATE_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED flag.
Signed-off-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrew Hunter <ahh@google.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@scylladb.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Watson <davejwatson@fb.com>
Cc: David Sehr <sehr@google.com>
Cc: Greg Hackmann <ghackmann@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Maged Michael <maged.michael@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-api@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180129202020.8515-3-mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Highlights:
- Enable support for memory protection keys aka "pkeys" on Power7/8/9 when
using the hash table MMU.
- Extend our interrupt soft masking to support masking PMU interrupts as well
as "normal" interrupts, and then use that to implement local_t for a ~4x
speedup vs the current atomics-based implementation.
- A new driver "ocxl" for "Open Coherent Accelerator Processor Interface
(OpenCAPI)" devices.
- Support for new device tree properties on PowerVM to describe hotpluggable
memory and devices.
- Add support for CLOCK_{REALTIME/MONOTONIC}_COARSE to the 64-bit VDSO.
- Freescale updates from Scott:
"Contains fixes for CPM GPIO and an FSL PCI erratum workaround, plus a
minor cleanup patch."
As well as quite a lot of other changes all over the place, and small fixes and
cleanups as always.
Thanks to:
Alan Modra, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andreas
Schwab, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Anshuman
Khandual, Anton Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann, Balbir Singh, Benjamin
Herrenschmidt, Bhaktipriya Shridhar, Bryant G. Ly, Cédric Le Goater,
Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Cyril Bur, David Gibson, Desnes A. Nunes
do Rosario, Dmitry Torokhov, Frederic Barrat, Geert Uytterhoeven, Guilherme G.
Piccoli, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Gustavo Romero, Ivan Mikhaylov, Joakim
Tjernlund, Joe Perches, Josh Poimboeuf, Juan J. Alvarez, Julia Cartwright,
Kamalesh Babulal, Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu Malaterre,
Michael Bringmann, Michael Hanselmann, Michael Neuling, Nathan Fontenot,
Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras, Philippe Bergheaud, Ram Pai,
Russell Currey, Santosh Sivaraj, Scott Wood, Seth Forshee, Simon Guo, Stewart
Smith, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Thiago Jung Bauermann, Vaibhav Jain, Vasyl
Gomonovych.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=3rYn
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'powerpc-4.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Highlights:
- Enable support for memory protection keys aka "pkeys" on Power7/8/9
when using the hash table MMU.
- Extend our interrupt soft masking to support masking PMU interrupts
as well as "normal" interrupts, and then use that to implement
local_t for a ~4x speedup vs the current atomics-based
implementation.
- A new driver "ocxl" for "Open Coherent Accelerator Processor
Interface (OpenCAPI)" devices.
- Support for new device tree properties on PowerVM to describe
hotpluggable memory and devices.
- Add support for CLOCK_{REALTIME/MONOTONIC}_COARSE to the 64-bit
VDSO.
- Freescale updates from Scott: fixes for CPM GPIO and an FSL PCI
erratum workaround, plus a minor cleanup patch.
As well as quite a lot of other changes all over the place, and small
fixes and cleanups as always.
Thanks to: Alan Modra, Alastair D'Silva, Alexey Kardashevskiy,
Alistair Popple, Andreas Schwab, Andrew Donnellan, Aneesh Kumar K.V,
Anju T Sudhakar, Anshuman Khandual, Anton Blanchard, Arnd Bergmann,
Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bhaktipriya Shridhar, Bryant G.
Ly, Cédric Le Goater, Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Cyril Bur,
David Gibson, Desnes A. Nunes do Rosario, Dmitry Torokhov, Frederic
Barrat, Geert Uytterhoeven, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Gustavo A. R. Silva,
Gustavo Romero, Ivan Mikhaylov, Joakim Tjernlund, Joe Perches, Josh
Poimboeuf, Juan J. Alvarez, Julia Cartwright, Kamalesh Babulal,
Madhavan Srinivasan, Mahesh Salgaonkar, Mathieu Malaterre, Michael
Bringmann, Michael Hanselmann, Michael Neuling, Nathan Fontenot,
Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras, Philippe Bergheaud,
Ram Pai, Russell Currey, Santosh Sivaraj, Scott Wood, Seth Forshee,
Simon Guo, Stewart Smith, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Thiago Jung Bauermann,
Vaibhav Jain, Vasyl Gomonovych"
* tag 'powerpc-4.16-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (199 commits)
powerpc/mm/radix: Fix build error when RADIX_MMU=n
macintosh/ams-input: Use true and false for boolean values
macintosh: change some data types from int to bool
powerpc/watchdog: Print the NIP in soft_nmi_interrupt()
powerpc/watchdog: regs can't be null in soft_nmi_interrupt()
powerpc/watchdog: Tweak watchdog printks
powerpc/cell: Remove axonram driver
rtc-opal: Fix handling of firmware error codes, prevent busy loops
powerpc/mpc52xx_gpt: make use of raw_spinlock variants
macintosh/adb: Properly mark continued kernel messages
powerpc/pseries: Fix cpu hotplug crash with memoryless nodes
powerpc/numa: Ensure nodes initialized for hotplug
powerpc/numa: Use ibm,max-associativity-domains to discover possible nodes
powerpc/kernel: Block interrupts when updating TIDR
powerpc/powernv/idoa: Remove unnecessary pcidev from pci_dn
powerpc/mm/nohash: do not flush the entire mm when range is a single page
powerpc/pseries: Add Initialization of VF Bars
powerpc/pseries/pci: Associate PEs to VFs in configure SR-IOV
powerpc/eeh: Add EEH notify resume sysfs
powerpc/eeh: Add EEH operations to notify resume
...
Instead of marking the pmd ready for split, invalidate the pmd. This
should take care of powerpc requirement. Only side effect is that we
mark the pmd invalid early. This can result in us blocking access to
the page a bit longer if we race against a thp split.
[kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com: rebased, dirty THP once]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171213105756.69879-13-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Nitin Gupta <nitin.m.gupta@oracle.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
On powerpc systems with shared configurations of CPUs and memory and
memoryless nodes at boot, an event ordering problem was observed on a
SLES12 build platforms with the hot-add of CPUs to the memoryless
nodes.
* The most common error occurred when the memory SLAB driver attempted
to reference the memoryless node to which a CPU was being added
before the kernel had finished initializing all of the data
structures for the CPU and exited 'device_online' under
DLPAR/hot-add.
Normally the memoryless node would be initialized through the call
path device_online ... arch_update_cpu_topology ... find_cpu_nid ...
try_online_node. This patch ensures that the powerpc node will be
initialized as early as possible, even if it was memoryless and
CPU-less at the point when we are trying to hot-add a new CPU to it.
Signed-off-by: Michael Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch fixes some problems encountered at runtime with
configurations that support memory-less nodes, or that hot-add CPUs
into nodes that are memoryless during system execution after boot. The
problems of interest include:
* Nodes known to powerpc to be memoryless at boot, but to have CPUs in
them are allowed to be 'possible' and 'online'. Memory allocations
for those nodes are taken from another node that does have memory
until and if memory is hot-added to the node.
* Nodes which have no resources assigned at boot, but which may still
be referenced subsequently by affinity or associativity attributes,
are kept in the list of 'possible' nodes for powerpc. Hot-add of
memory or CPUs to the system can reference these nodes and bring
them online instead of redirecting the references to one of the set
of nodes known to have memory at boot.
Note that this software operates under the context of CPU hotplug. We
are not doing memory hotplug in this code, but rather updating the
kernel's CPU topology (i.e. arch_update_cpu_topology /
numa_update_cpu_topology). We are initializing a node that may be used
by CPUs or memory before it can be referenced as invalid by a CPU
hotplug operation. CPU hotplug operations are protected by a range of
APIs including cpu_maps_update_begin/cpu_maps_update_done,
cpus_read/write_lock / cpus_read/write_unlock, device locks, and more.
Memory hotplug operations, including try_online_node, are protected by
mem_hotplug_begin/mem_hotplug_done, device locks, and more. In the
case of CPUs being hot-added to a previously memoryless node, the
try_online_node operation occurs wholly within the CPU locks with no
overlap. Using HMC hot-add/hot-remove operations, we have been able to
add and remove CPUs to any possible node without failures. HMC
operations involve a degree self-serialization, though.
Signed-off-by: Michael Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On powerpc systems which allow 'hot-add' of CPU or memory resources,
it may occur that the new resources are to be inserted into nodes that
were not used for these resources at bootup. In the kernel, any node
that is used must be defined and initialized. These empty nodes may
occur when,
* Dedicated vs. shared resources. Shared resources require information
such as the VPHN hcall for CPU assignment to nodes. Associativity
decisions made based on dedicated resource rules, such as
associativity properties in the device tree, may vary from decisions
made using the values returned by the VPHN hcall.
* memoryless nodes at boot. Nodes need to be defined as 'possible' at
boot for operation with other code modules. Previously, the powerpc
code would limit the set of possible nodes to those which have
memory assigned at boot, and were thus online. Subsequent add/remove
of CPUs or memory would only work with this subset of possible
nodes.
* memoryless nodes with CPUs at boot. Due to the previous restriction
on nodes, nodes that had CPUs but no memory were being collapsed
into other nodes that did have memory at boot. In practice this
meant that the node assignment presented by the runtime kernel
differed from the affinity and associativity attributes presented by
the device tree or VPHN hcalls. Nodes that might be known to the
pHyp were not 'possible' in the runtime kernel because they did not
have memory at boot.
This patch ensures that sufficient nodes are defined to support
configuration requirements after boot, as well as at boot. This patch
set fixes a couple of problems.
* Nodes known to powerpc to be memoryless at boot, but to have CPUs in
them are allowed to be 'possible' and 'online'. Memory allocations
for those nodes are taken from another node that does have memory
until and if memory is hot-added to the node. * Nodes which have no
resources assigned at boot, but which may still be referenced
subsequently by affinity or associativity attributes, are kept in
the list of 'possible' nodes for powerpc. Hot-add of memory or CPUs
to the system can reference these nodes and bring them online
instead of redirecting to one of the set of nodes that were known to
have memory at boot.
This patch extracts the value of the lowest domain level (number of
allocable resources) from the device tree property
"ibm,max-associativity-domains" to use as the maximum number of nodes
to setup as possibly available in the system. This new setting will
override the instruction:
nodes_and(node_possible_map, node_possible_map, node_online_map);
presently seen in the function arch/powerpc/mm/numa.c:initmem_init().
If the "ibm,max-associativity-domains" property is not present at
boot, no operation will be performed to define or enable additional
nodes, or enable the above 'nodes_and()'.
Signed-off-by: Michael Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Most of the time, flush_tlb_range() is called on single pages.
At the time being, flush_tlb_range() inconditionnaly calls
flush_tlb_mm() which flushes at least the entire PID pages and on
older CPUs like 4xx or 8xx it flushes the entire TLB table.
This patch calls flush_tlb_page() instead of flush_tlb_mm() when
the range is a single page.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
radix__flush_tlb_all() is called only in kexec path in real mode and any
tracepoints at this stage will make kexec to fail if enabled.
To verify enable tlbie trace before kexec.
$ echo 1 > /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/events/powerpc/tlbie/enable
== kexec into new kernel and kexec fails.
Fix this by not calling trace_tlbie from radix__flush_tlb_all().
Fixes: 0428491cba ("powerpc/mm: Trace tlbie(l) instructions")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13+
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
As of 438cc81a41 "powerpc/pseries: Automatically resize HPT for memory hot
add/remove" when running on the pseries platform, we always attempt to
use the PAPR extension to resize the hashed page table (HPT) when we add
or remove memory.
This is fine, but when the extension is available we'll give a harmless,
but scary warning. This patch suppresses the warning in this case. It
will still warn if the feature is supposed to be available, but didn't
work.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
One of the easiest way to test config with 4K HPTE is to disable 64K hardware
page size like below.
int __init htab_dt_scan_page_sizes(unsigned long node,
size -= 3; prop += 3;
base_idx = get_idx_from_shift(base_shift);
- if (base_idx < 0) {
+ if (base_idx < 0 || base_idx == MMU_PAGE_64K) {
/* skip the pte encoding also */
prop += lpnum * 2; size -= lpnum * 2;
But then this results in error in other part of the code such as MPSS parsing
where we look at 4K base page size and 64K actual page size support.
This patch fix MPSS parsing by ignoring the actual page sizes marked
unsupported. In reality this can happen only with a corrupt device tree. But it
is good to tighten the error check.
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Merge our fixes branch from the 4.15 cycle.
Unusually the fixes branch saw some significant features merged,
notably the RFI flush patches, so we want the code in next to be
tested against that, to avoid any surprises when the two are merged.
There's also some other work on the panic handling that was reverted
in fixes and we now want to do properly in next, which would conflict.
And we also fix a few other minor merge conflicts.
Radix enabled platforms don't support subpage_prot() system calls. But
at present the system call goes through without an error and fails
later on while validating expected subpage accesses. Lets not allow
the system call on powerpc radix platforms to begin with to prevent
this confusion in user space.
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
PAPR defines 'ibm,processor-storage-keys' property. It exports two
values. The first value holds the number of data-access keys and the
second holds the number of instruction-access keys. Due to a bug in
the firmware, instruction-access keys is always reported as zero.
However any key can be configured to disable data-access and/or
disable execution-access. The inavailablity of the second value is not
a big handicap, though it could have been used to determine if the
platform supported disable-execution-access.
Non-PAPR platforms do not define this property in the device tree yet.
Fortunately power8 is the only released Non-PAPR platform that is
supported. Here, we hardcode the number of supported pkey to 32, by
consulting the PowerISA3.0
This patch calculates the number of keys supported by the platform.
Also it determines the platform support for read/write/execution
access support for pkeys.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
[mpe: Use a PVR check instead of CPU_FTR for execute. Restrict to
Power7/8/9 for now until older CPUs are tested.]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The value of the pkey, whose protection got violated,
is made available in si_pkey field of the siginfo structure.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
get_mm_addr_key() helper returns the pkey associated with
an address corresponding to a given mm_struct.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Handle Data and Instruction exceptions caused by memory
protection-key.
The CPU will detect the key fault if the HPTE is already
programmed with the key.
However if the HPTE is not hashed, a key fault will not
be detected by the hardware. The software will detect
pkey violation in such a case.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch provides the implementation for
arch_vma_access_permitted(). Returns true if the
requested access is allowed by pkey associated with the
vma.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
helper function that checks if the read/write/execute is allowed
on the pte.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Map the PTE protection key bits to the HPTE key protection bits,
while creating HPTE entries.
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
arch independent code calls arch_override_mprotect_pkey()
to return a pkey that best matches the requested protection.
This patch provides the implementation.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
arch-independent code expects the arch to map
a pkey into the vma's protection bit setting.
The patch provides that ability.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch provides the implementation of execute-only pkey.
The architecture-independent layer expects the arch-dependent
layer, to support the ability to create and enable a special
key which has execute-only permission.
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Store and restore the AMR, IAMR and UAMOR register state of the task
before scheduling out and after scheduling in, respectively.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
powerpc has hardware support to disable execute on a pkey.
This patch enables the ability to create execute-disabled
keys.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch provides the detailed implementation for
a user to allocate a key and enable it in the hardware.
It provides the plumbing, but it cannot be used till
the system call is implemented. The next patch will
do so.
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Introduce helper functions that can initialize the bits in the AMR,
IAMR and UAMOR register; the bits that correspond to the given pkey.
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Implements helper functions to read and write the key related
registers; AMR, IAMR, UAMOR.
AMR register tracks the read,write permission of a key
IAMR register tracks the execute permission of a key
UAMOR register enables and disables a key
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Total 32 keys are available on power7 and above. However
pkey 0,1 are reserved. So effectively we have 30 pkeys.
On 4K kernels, we do not have 5 bits in the PTE to
represent all the keys; we only have 3bits. Two of those
keys are reserved; pkey 0 and pkey 1. So effectively we
have 6 pkeys.
This patch keeps track of reserved keys, allocated keys
and keys that are currently free.
Also it adds skeletal functions and macros, that the
architecture-independent code expects to be available.
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Basic plumbing to initialize the pkey system.
Nothing is enabled yet. A later patch will enable it
once all the infrastructure is in place.
Signed-off-by: Ram Pai <linuxram@us.ibm.com>
[mpe: Rework copyrights to use SPDX tags]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Rename the paca->soft_enabled to paca->irq_soft_mask as it is no
longer used as a flag for interrupt state, but a mask.
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Two #defines IRQS_ENABLED and IRQS_DISABLED are added to be used when
updating paca->soft_enabled. Replace the hardcoded values used when
updating paca->soft_enabled with IRQ_(EN|DIS)ABLED #define. No logic
change.
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
With the previous patch to switch to 64-bit mode after returning from
RTAS and before doing any memory accesses, the RMA limit need not be
clamped to 1GB to avoid RTAS bugs.
Keep the 1GB limit for older firmware (although this is more of a kernel
concern than RTAS), and remove it starting with POWER9.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
With the previous patch to switch to 64-bit mode after returning from
RTAS and before doing any memory accesses, the RMA limit need not be
clamped to 1GB to avoid RTAS bugs.
Keep the 1GB limit for older firmware (although this is more of a kernel
concern than RTAS), and remove it starting with POWER9.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The radix guest is not subject to the paravirtualized HPT VRMA limit,
so remove that from ppc64_rma_size calculation for that platform.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This removes the RMA limit on powernv platform, which constrains
early allocations such as PACAs and stacks. There are still other
restrictions that must be followed, such as bolted SLB limits, but
real mode addressing has no constraints.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
There are several cases outside the normal address space management
where a CPU's entire local TLB is to be flushed:
1. Booting the kernel, in case something has left stale entries in
the TLB (e.g., kexec).
2. Machine check, to clean corrupted TLB entries.
One other place where the TLB is flushed, is waking from deep idle
states. The flush is a side-effect of calling ->cpu_restore with the
intention of re-setting various SPRs. The flush itself is unnecessary
because in the first case, the TLB should not acquire new corrupted
TLB entries as part of sleep/wake (though they may be lost).
This type of TLB flush is coded inflexibly, several times for each CPU
type, and they have a number of problems with ISA v3.0B:
- The current radix mode of the MMU is not taken into account, it is
always done as a hash flushn For IS=2 (LPID-matching flush from host)
and IS=3 with HV=0 (guest kernel flush), tlbie(l) is undefined if
the R field does not match the current radix mode.
- ISA v3.0B hash must flush the partition and process table caches as
well.
- ISA v3.0B radix must flush partition and process scoped translations,
partition and process table caches, and also the page walk cache.
So consolidate the flushing code and implement it in C and inline asm
under the mm/ directory with the rest of the flush code. Add ISA v3.0B
cases for radix and hash, and use the radix flush in radix environment.
Provide a way for IS=2 (LPID flush) to specify the radix mode of the
partition. Have KVM pass in the radix mode of the guest.
Take out the flushes from early cputable/dt_cpu_ftrs detection hooks,
and move it later in the boot process after, the MMU registers are set
up and before relocation is first turned on.
The TLB flush is no longer called when restoring from deep idle states.
This was not be done as a separate step because booting secondaries
uses the same cpu_restore as idle restore, which needs the TLB flush.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Trap numbers can have extra bits at the bottom that need to
be filtered out. There are a few cases where we don't do that.
It's possible that we got lucky but better safe than sorry.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When CONFIG_SWAP is set, the TLB miss handlers have to also take
into account _PAGE_ACCESSED flag. At the moment it is done by
anding _PAGE_ACCESSED into _PAGE_PRESENT using 3 instructions.
This patch uses APG for handling _PAGE_ACCESSED, allowing to
just copy _PAGE_ACCESSED bit into APG field, hence reducing the
action to a single instruction.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
As Linux kernel separates KERNEL and USER address spaces, there is
therefore no need to flag USER access at page level.
Today, the 8xx TLB handlers already handle user access in the L1 entry
through Access Protection Groups, it is then natural to move the user
access handling at PMD level once _PAGE_NA allows to handle PAGE_NONE
protection without _PAGE_USER
In the mean time, as we free up one bit in the PTE, we can use it to
include SPS (page size flag) in the PTE and avoid handling it at every
TLB miss hence removing special handling based on compiled page size.
For _PAGE_EXEC, we rework it to use PP PTE bits, avoiding the copy
of _PAGE_EXEC bit into the L1 entry. Unfortunatly we are not
able to put it at the correct location as it conflicts with
NA/RO/RW bits for data entries.
Upper bits of APG in L1 entry overlap with PMD base address. In
order to avoid having to filter that out, we set up all groups so that
upper bits can have any value.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
