Commit Graph

18 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Javier González
ff0e498bfa lightnvm: manage open and closed blocks separately
LightNVM targets need to know the state of the flash block when doing
flash optimizations. An example is implementing a write buffer to
respect the flash page size. Currently, block state is not accounted
for; the media manager only differentiates among free, bad and in-use
blocks.

This patch adds the logic in the generic media manager to enable
targets manage blocks into open and close separately, and it implements
such management in rrpc. It also adds a set of flags to describe the
state of the block (open, closed, free, bad).

In order to avoid taking two locks (nvm_lun and rrpc_lun) consecutively,
we introduce lockless get_/put_block primitives so that the open and
close list locks and future common logic is handled within the nvm_lun
lock.

Signed-off-by: Javier González <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-01-12 08:21:17 -07:00
Matias Bjørling
72d256ecc5 lightnvm: move rq->error to nvm_rq->error
Instead of passing request error into the LightNVM modules, incorporate
it into the nvm_rq.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-01-12 08:21:17 -07:00
Matias Bjørling
81e681d3f7 lightnvm: support multiple ppas in nvm_erase_ppa
Sometimes a user want to erase multiple PPAs at the same time. Extend
nvm_erase_ppa to take multiple ppas and number of ppas to be erased.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-01-12 08:21:17 -07:00
Matias Bjørling
91276162de lightnvm: refactor end_io functions for sync
To implement sync I/O support within the LightNVM core, the end_io
functions are refactored to take an end_io function pointer instead of
testing for initialized media manager, followed by calling its end_io
function.

Sync I/O can then be implemented using a callback that signal I/O
completion. This is similar to the logic found in blk_to_execute_io().
By implementing it this way, the underlying device I/Os submission logic
is abstracted away from core, targets, and media managers.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-01-12 08:21:16 -07:00
Matias Bjørling
069368e918 lightnvm: move ppa erase logic to core
A device may function in single, dual or quad plane mode. The gennvm
media manager manages this with explicit helpers. They convert a single
ppa to 1, 2 or 4 separate ppas in a ppa list. To aid implementation of
recovery and system blocks, this functionality can be moved directly
into the core.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-01-12 08:21:16 -07:00
Chao Yu
bdded15520 lightnvm: fix incorrect nr_free_blocks stat
When initing bad block list in gennvm_block_bb, once we move bad block
from free_list to bb_list, we should maintain both stat info
nr_free_blocks and nr_bad_blocks. So this patch fixes to add missing
operation related to nr_free_blocks.

Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-01-12 08:21:15 -07:00
Wenwei Tao
3cd485b1f8 lightnvm: fix bio submission issue
Put bio when submission fails, since we get it
before submission. And return error when backend
device driver doesn't provide a submit_io method,
thus we can end IO properly.

Signed-off-by: Wenwei Tao <ww.tao0320@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2016-01-12 08:21:15 -07:00
Matias Bjørling
c3293a9ac2 lightnvm: wrong offset in bad blk lun calculation
dev->nr_luns reports the total number of luns available in a device
while dev->luns_per_chnl is the number of luns per channel.

When multiple channels are available, the offset is calculated from a
channel and lun id into a linear array. As it multiplies with
the total number of luns, we go out of bound when channel id > 0 and
causes the kernel to panic when we read a protected kernel memory area.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-12-29 08:28:32 -07:00
Matias Bjørling
008b744382 lightnvm: prevent gennvm module unload on use
After the gennvm module has been initialized. It might be attached to
one or several devices. In that case, the module is in use. Make sure
that it can not be unloaded.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-12-07 09:14:19 -07:00
Matias Bjørling
16f26c3aa9 lightnvm: replace req queue with nvmdev for lld
In the case where a request queue is passed to the low lever lightnvm
device drive integration, the device driver might pass its admin
commands through another queue. Instead pass nvm_dev, and let the
low level drive the appropriate queue.

Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-12-07 09:14:19 -07:00
Wenwei Tao
e9b76a80f1 lightnvm: refactor spin_unlock in gennvm_get_blk
The spin_unlock is duplicated multiple times. Jump to a single unlock
to improve the code flow.

Signed-off-by: Wenwei Tao <ww.tao0320@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-12-07 09:14:19 -07:00
Matias Bjørling
08236c6bb2 lightnvm: unconverted ppa returned in get_bb_tbl
The get_bb_tbl function takes ppa as a generic address, which is
converted to the ppa device address within the device driver. When
the update_bbtbl callback is called from get_bb_tbl, the device
specific ppa is used, instead of the generic ppa.

Make sure to pass the generic ppa.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-11-29 14:34:58 -07:00
Wenwei Tao
8261bd48c6 lightnvm: free memory when gennvm register fails
free allocated nvm block and gennvm lun structures when
gennvm register fails, otherwise it will cause memory leak.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-11-29 14:34:57 -07:00
Javier Gonzalez
2fde0e482d lightnvm: add free and bad lun info to show luns
Add free block, used block, and bad block information to the show debug
interface. This information is used to debug how targets track blocks.

Also, change debug function name to make it more generic.

Signed-off-by: Javier Gonzalez <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-11-20 08:33:21 -07:00
Javier Gonzalez
0b59733b95 lightnvm: keep track of block counts
Maintain number of in use blocks, free blocks, and bad blocks in a per
lun basis. This allows the upper layers to get information about the
state of each lun.

Also, account for blocks reserved to the device on the free block count.
nr_free_blocks matches now the actual number of blocks on the free list
when the device is booted.

Signed-off-by: Javier Gonzalez <javier@cnexlabs.com>
Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-11-20 08:33:20 -07:00
Matias Bjørling
7386af270c lightnvm: remove linear and device addr modes
The linear and device specific address modes can be replaced with a
simple offset and bit length conversion that is generic across all
devices.

This both simplifies the specification and removes the special case for
qemu nvme, that previously relied on the linear address mapping.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-11-16 15:20:34 -07:00
Matias Bjørling
1145046983 lightnvm: update bad block table format
The specification was changed to reflect a multi-value bad block table.
Instead of bit-based bad block table, the bad block table now allows
eight bad block categories. Currently four are defined:

 * Factory bad blocks
 * Grown bad blocks
 * Device-side reserved blocks
 * Host-side reserved blocks

The factory and grown bad blocks are the regular bad blocks. The
reserved blocks are either for internal use or external use. In
particular, the device-side reserved blocks allows the host to
bootstrap from a limited number of flash blocks. Reducing the flash
blocks to scan upon super block initialization.

Support for both get bad block table and set bad block table is added.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-11-16 15:20:25 -07:00
Matias Bjørling
48add0f5a6 gennvm: Generic NVM manager
The implementation for Open-Channel SSDs is divided into media
management and targets. This patch implements a generic media manager
for open-channel SSDs. After a media manager has been initialized,
single or multiple targets can be instantiated with the media managed as
the backend.

Signed-off-by: Matias Bjørling <m@bjorling.me>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-10-29 16:21:42 +09:00