In order to add new Micron SPI NAND devices, we generalized the OOB
layout structure and function names.
Signed-off-by: Shivamurthy Shastri <sshivamurthy@micron.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200311175735.2007-2-sshivamurthy@micron.com
This driver is superseded by the new spi-mtk-nor driver.
Signed-off-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tudor Ambarus <tudor.ambarus@microchip.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200306085052.28258-5-gch981213@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
spi-mtk-nor is a driver to replace mtk-quadspi and they have almost
the same device-tree bindings. Reuse this binding documentation and
convert it for new driver:
1. "Mediatek SoCs" -> "Mediatek ARM SoCs" because MTK MIPS SoCs
use different controllers.
2. document "interrupts" as a required property because it's
available on all SoCs with this controller and new driver takes
advantages of it. It's implemented as optional only to maintain
backward compatibility.
3. add a dummy interrupt binding in example.
Signed-off-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200306085052.28258-4-gch981213@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
This is a driver for mtk spi-nor controller using spi-mem interface.
The same controller already has limited support provided by mtk-quadspi
driver under spi-nor framework and this new driver is a replacement
for the old one.
Comparing to the old driver, this driver has following advantages:
1. It can handle any full-duplex spi transfer up to 6 bytes, and
this is implemented using generic spi interface.
2. It take account into command opcode properly. The reading routine
in this controller can only use 0x03 or 0x0b as opcode on 1-1-1
transfers, but old driver doesn't implement this properly. This
driver checks supported opcode explicitly and use (1) to perform
unmatched operations.
3. It properly handles SFDP reading. Old driver can't read SFDP
due to the bug mentioned in (2).
4. It can do 1-2-2 and 1-4-4 fast reading on spi-nor. These two ops
requires parsing SFDP, which isn't possible in old driver. And
the old driver is only flagged to support 1-1-2 mode.
5. It takes advantage of the DMA feature in this controller for
long reads and supports IRQ on DMA requests to free cpu cycles
from polling status registers on long DMA reading. It achieves
up to 17.5MB/s reading speed (1-4-4 mode) which is way faster
than the old one. IRQ is implemented as optional to maintain
backward compatibility.
Signed-off-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200306085052.28258-3-gch981213@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
We only need a spi-max-frequency when we specifically request a
spi frequency lower than the max speed of spi host.
This property is already documented as optional property and current
host drivers are implemented to operate at highest speed possible
when spi->max_speed_hz is 0.
This patch makes spi-max-frequency an optional property so that
we could just omit it to use max controller speed.
Signed-off-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200306085052.28258-2-gch981213@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Legacy mips soc platforms that have controller v5.0 and 6.0 use
flash-edu block for dma transfers. This change adds support for
nand dma transfers using the EDU block.
Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200122213313.35820-4-kdasu.kdev@gmail.com
Nand controller v5.0 and v6.0 have nand edu blocks that enable
dma nand flash transfers. This allows for faster read and write
access.
Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paulburton@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200122213313.35820-3-kdasu.kdev@gmail.com
Increase bad block marker size from one byte to two bytes.
Bad block marker is handled by skip bytes feature of HPNFC.
Controller expects this value to be an even number.
Fixes: ec4ba01e89 ("mtd: rawnand: Add new Cadence NAND driver to MTD subsystem")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Piotr Sroka <piotrs@cadence.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/1581328530-29966-3-git-send-email-piotrs@cadence.com
The value of cdns_chip->sector_count is not known at the moment
of the derivation of ecc_size, leading to a zero value. Fix
this by assigning ecc_size later in the code.
Fixes: ec4ba01e89 ("mtd: rawnand: Add new Cadence NAND driver to MTD subsystem")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Piotr Sroka <piotrs@cadence.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/1581328530-29966-2-git-send-email-piotrs@cadence.com
Add checking size of BCH meta data size in capabilities registers
instead of using fixed value. BCH meta data is used to keep data
from NAND flash OOB area.
Signed-off-by: Piotr Sroka <piotrs@cadence.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/1581328530-29966-1-git-send-email-piotrs@cadence.com
This driver has no arch-specific instructions but is only ever useful
on MIPS; so disable this driver if we're not compiling for MIPS, unless
the driver is compile-tested.
Signed-off-by: Paul Cercueil <paul@crapouillou.net>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200302184509.10666-1-paul@crapouillou.net
dma_request_slave_channel() is a wrapper on top of dma_request_chan()
eating up the error code.
Use using dma_request_chan() directly and inform user of error in case the
DMA request failed.
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200227123749.24064-8-peter.ujfalusi@ti.com
dma_request_slave_channel() is a wrapper on top of dma_request_chan()
eating up the error code.
Use using dma_request_chan() directly to return the real error code.
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200227123749.24064-7-peter.ujfalusi@ti.com
In case when DMA channel request or alloc_bam_transaction() fails,
dma_unmap_single() and any channels already requested should be released.
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200227123749.24064-6-peter.ujfalusi@ti.com
dma_request_slave_channel() is a wrapper on top of dma_request_chan()
eating up the error code.
By using dma_request_chan() directly the driver can support deferred
probing against DMA.
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200227123749.24064-5-peter.ujfalusi@ti.com
dma_request_slave_channel() is a wrapper on top of dma_request_chan()
eating up the error code.
Use using dma_request_chan() directly to return the real error code.
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200227123749.24064-4-peter.ujfalusi@ti.com
dma_request_slave_channel() is a wrapper on top of dma_request_chan()
eating up the error code.
Use using dma_request_chan() directly to return the real error code.
Signed-off-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200227123749.24064-2-peter.ujfalusi@ti.com
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to declare
variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible array member[1][2],
introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler warning
in case the flexible array does not occur last in the structure, which
will help us prevent some kind of undefined behavior bugs from being
inadvertently introduced[3] to the codebase from now on.
Also, notice that, dynamic memory allocations won't be affected by
this change:
"Flexible array members have incomplete type, and so the sizeof operator
may not be applied. As a quirk of the original implementation of
zero-length arrays, sizeof evaluates to zero."[1]
This issue was found with the help of Coccinelle.
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://github.com/KSPP/linux/issues/21
[3] commit 7649773293 ("cxgb3/l2t: Fix undefined behaviour")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200226222722.GA18020@embeddedor
Currently when marking a block, we use spinand_erase_op() to erase
the block before writing the marker to the OOB area. Doing so without
waiting for the operation to finish can lead to the marking failing
silently and no bad block marker being written to the flash.
In fact we don't need to do an erase at all before writing the BBM.
The ECC is disabled for raw accesses to the OOB data and we don't
need to work around any issues with chips reporting ECC errors as it
is known to be the case for raw NAND.
Fixes: 7529df4652 ("mtd: nand: Add core infrastructure to support SPI NANDs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@kontron.de>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200218100432.32433-4-frieder.schrempf@kontron.de
When writing the bad block marker to the OOB area the access mode
should be set to MTD_OPS_RAW as it is done for reading the marker.
Currently this only works because req.mode is initialized to
MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB (0) and spinand_write_to_cache_op() checks for
req.mode != MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB.
Fix this by explicitly setting req.mode to MTD_OPS_RAW.
Fixes: 7529df4652 ("mtd: nand: Add core infrastructure to support SPI NANDs")
Signed-off-by: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@kontron.de>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200218100432.32433-3-frieder.schrempf@kontron.de
For reading and writing the bad block markers, spinand->oobbuf is
currently used as a buffer for the marker bytes. During the
underlying read and write operations to actually get/set the content
of the OOB area, the content of spinand->oobbuf is reused and changed
by accessing it through spinand->oobbuf and/or spinand->databuf.
This is a flaw in the original design of the SPI NAND core and at the
latest from 13c15e07ee ("mtd: spinand: Handle the case where
PROGRAM LOAD does not reset the cache") on, it results in not having
the bad block marker written at all, as the spinand->oobbuf is
cleared to 0xff after setting the marker bytes to zero.
To fix it, we now just store the two bytes for the marker on the
stack and let the read/write operations copy it from/to the page
buffer later.
Fixes: 7529df4652 ("mtd: nand: Add core infrastructure to support SPI NANDs")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@kontron.de>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@collabora.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200218100432.32433-2-frieder.schrempf@kontron.de
Macronix NANDs support randomizer operation for user data scrambled,
which can be enabled with a SET_FEATURE.
User data written to the NAND device without randomizer is still readable
after randomizer function enabled.
The penalty of randomizer are subpage accesses prohibited and more time
period is needed in program operation and entering deep power-down mode.
i.e., tPROG 300us to 340us(randomizer enabled)
For more high-reliability concern, if subpage write not available with
hardware ECC and then to enable randomizer is recommended by default.
Driver checks byte 167 of Vendor Blocks in ONFI parameter page table
to see if this high-reliability function is supported. By adding a new
specific DT property in children nodes to enable randomizer function.
Signed-off-by: Mason Yang <masonccyang@mxic.com.tw>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/1581922600-25461-2-git-send-email-masonccyang@mxic.com.tw
In order to be merged with "gpio-nand", the driver must support custom
(non-GPIO) I/O accessors.
Allow platforms to omit data GPIO port as well as NWE pin info from
device setup. For the driver to still work on such platform, custom
I/O accessors as well as a custom probe function which initialises the
driver private structure with those accessors must be added to the
driver.
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200212003929.6682-14-jmkrzyszt@gmail.com
For consistency with adjacent code patterns used in the driver probe
function, store data GPIO array pointer directly in a respective field
of the driver private structure instead of storing it intermediately
in a local variable for error checking.
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200212003929.6682-13-jmkrzyszt@gmail.com
In preparation for extending the driver with custom I/O support, try to
obtain device specific initialisation routine from a matching device
table entry and run it as an additional step of device probe.
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200212003929.6682-12-jmkrzyszt@gmail.com
In preparation for merging the driver with "gpio-nand", introduce
module device tables where new device models can be accommodated as
soon as respective support is added.
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200212003929.6682-11-jmkrzyszt@gmail.com
This function is only called from lpddr_probe(). We free "lpddr" both
here and in the caller, so it's a double free. The best place to free
"lpddr" is in lpddr_probe() so let's delete this one.
Fixes: 8dc004395d ("[MTD] LPDDR qinfo probing.")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200228092554.o57igp3nqhyvf66t@kili.mountain
Instead of collecting partitions in a flat list, create a hierarchy
within the mtd_info structure: use a partitions list to keep track of
the partitions of an MTD device (which might be itself a partition of
another MTD device), a pointer to the parent device (NULL when the MTD
device is the root one, not a partition).
By also saving directly in mtd_info the offset of the partition, we
can get rid of the mtd_part structure.
While at it, be consistent in the naming of the mtd_info structures to
ease the understanding of the new hierarchy: these structures are
usually called 'mtd', unless there are multiple instances of the same
structure. In this case, there is usually a parent/child bound so we
will call them 'parent' and 'child'.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200114090952.11232-1-miquel.raynal@bootlin.com
In order to make the driver more useful on platforms other than Amstrad
Delta, allow GPIO descriptor pointers of possibly non-critical NWP and
NCE pins to be initialised as NULL.
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200212003929.6682-10-jmkrzyszt@gmail.com
Allow platforms to omit NRE pin from device configuration by requesting
that pin as optional. In that case, also don't apply read pulse width
from chip SDR timings. There should be no need for further code
adjustments as gpiolib can handle NULL GPIO descriptor pointers.
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200212003929.6682-9-jmkrzyszt@gmail.com
Instead of forcing Amstrad Delta specific read/write pulse widths, use
variables initialised from respective fields of chip SDR timings.
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200212003929.6682-8-jmkrzyszt@gmail.com
Let platforms take care of declaring correct GPIO pin polarity so we
can just ask a GPIO line to be asserted or deasserted and gpiolib deals
with the rest depending on how the platform is configured.
Inspired by similar changes to regulator drivers by Linus Walleij
<linus.walleij@linaro.org>, thanks!
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200212003929.6682-7-jmkrzyszt@gmail.com
Now as we support fetching partition info from device platform data and
the Amstrad Delta board file provides that info, drop it from the
driver code.
v2: rebase on top of gpio_nand_platdata extension
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200212003929.6682-5-jmkrzyszt@gmail.com
Now as the Amstrad Delta NAND driver supports fetching information on
MTD partitions from device platform data, add partition info to the
NAND device configuration.
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200212003929.6682-4-jmkrzyszt@gmail.com
In order to be able to move the hardcoded Amstrad Delta partition info
from the driver code to the board file, reuse gpio_nand_platdata
structure owned by "gpio-nand" driver and try to obtain information
on device partitions from device platform data.
Signed-off-by: Janusz Krzysztofik <jmkrzyszt@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200212003929.6682-3-jmkrzyszt@gmail.com
Currently there are 3 different variants of read_id implementation:
1. opcode only. Found in GD5FxGQ4xF.
2. opcode + 1 addr byte. Found in GD5GxGQ4xA/E
3. opcode + 1 dummy byte. Found in other currently supported chips.
Original implementation was for variant 1 and let detect function
of chips with variant 2 and 3 to ignore the first byte. This isn't
robust:
1. For chips of variant 2, if SPI master doesn't keep MOSI low
during read, chip will get a random id offset, and the entire id
buffer will shift by that offset, causing detect failure.
2. For chips of variant 1, if it happens to get a devid that equals
to manufacture id of variant 2 or 3 chips, it'll get incorrectly
detected.
This patch reworks detect procedure to address problems above. New
logic do detection for all variants separatedly, in 1-2-3 order.
Since all current detect methods do exactly the same id matching
procedure, unify them into core.c and remove detect method from
manufacture_ops.
Tested on GD5F1GQ4UAYIG and W25N01GVZEIG.
Signed-off-by: Chuanhong Guo <gch981213@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/20200208074439.146296-1-gch981213@gmail.com
Add a comment above NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA and SPINAND_MFR_TOSHIBA definitions
that Toshiba and Kioxia ID are the same.
Since its independence from Toshiba Group, Toshiba memory Co has become
Kioxia Co.
Signed-off-by: Yoshio Furuyama <ytc-mb-yfuruyama7@kioxia.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mtd/1581051561-7302-1-git-send-email-ytc-mb-yfuruyama7@kioxia.com
