Commit Graph

586 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Mark Rutland
18cc1814d4 atomics/treewide: Make test ops optional
Some of the atomics return the result of a test applied after the atomic
operation, and almost all architectures implement these as trivial
wrappers around the underlying atomic. Specifically:

 * <atomic>_inc_and_test(v)    is (<atomic>_inc_return(v)    == 0)
 * <atomic>_dec_and_test(v)    is (<atomic>_dec_return(v)    == 0)
 * <atomic>_sub_and_test(i, v) is (<atomic>_sub_return(i, v) == 0)
 * <atomic>_add_negative(i, v) is (<atomic>_add_return(i, v)  < 0)

Rather than have these definitions duplicated in all architectures, with
minor inconsistencies in formatting and documentation, let's make these
operations optional, with default fallbacks as above. Implementations
must now provide a preprocessor symbol.

The instrumented atomics are updated accordingly.

Both x86 and m68k have custom implementations, which are left as-is,
given preprocessor symbols to avoid being overridden.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-16-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21 14:25:24 +02:00
Mark Rutland
2b523f170e atomics/riscv: Define atomic64_fetch_add_unless()
As a step towards unifying the atomic/atomic64/atomic_long APIs, this
patch converts the arch/riscv implementation of atomic64_add_unless()
into an implementation of atomic64_fetch_add_unless().

A wrapper in <linux/atomic.h> will build atomic_add_unless() atop of
this, provided it is given a preprocessor definition.

No functional change is intended as a result of this patch.

Acked-by Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Albert Ou <albert@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-14-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21 14:25:24 +02:00
Mark Rutland
eccc2da8c0 atomics/treewide: Make atomic_fetch_add_unless() optional
Several architectures these have a near-identical implementation based
on atomic_read() and atomic_cmpxchg() which we can instead define in
<linux/atomic.h>, so let's do so, using something close to the existing
x86 implementation with try_cmpxchg().

Where an architecture provides its own atomic_fetch_add_unless(), it
must define a preprocessor symbol for it. The instrumented atomics are
updated accordingly.

Note that arch/arc's existing atomic_fetch_add_unless() had redundant
barriers, as these are already present in its atomic_cmpxchg()
implementation.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-7-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21 14:22:33 +02:00
Mark Rutland
bef828204a atomics/treewide: Make atomic64_inc_not_zero() optional
We define a trivial fallback for atomic_inc_not_zero(), but don't do
the same for atomic64_inc_not_zero(), leading most architectures to
define the same boilerplate.

Let's add a fallback in <linux/atomic.h>, and remove the redundant
implementations. Note that atomic64_add_unless() is always defined in
<linux/atomic.h>, and promotes its arguments to the requisite types, so
we need not do this explicitly.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-6-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21 14:22:33 +02:00
Mark Rutland
8b47038e6d atomics/treewide: Remove redundant atomic_inc_not_zero() definitions
When atomic_inc_not_zero(v) isn't defined, <linux/atomic.h> will define
it as falling back to atomic_add_unless((v), 1, 0), so there's no need
for arch code to do so.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-3-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21 14:22:33 +02:00
Mark Rutland
bfc18e389c atomics/treewide: Rename __atomic_add_unless() => atomic_fetch_add_unless()
While __atomic_add_unless() was originally intended as a building-block
for atomic_add_unless(), it's now used in a number of places around the
kernel. It's the only common atomic operation named __atomic*(), rather
than atomic_*(), and for consistency it would be better named
atomic_fetch_add_unless().

This lack of consistency is slightly confusing, and gets in the way of
scripting atomics. Given that, let's clean things up and promote it to
an official part of the atomics API, in the form of
atomic_fetch_add_unless().

This patch converts definitions and invocations over to the new name,
including the instrumented version, using the following script:

  ----
  git grep -w __atomic_add_unless | while read line; do
  sed -i '{s/\<__atomic_add_unless\>/atomic_fetch_add_unless/}' "${line%%:*}";
  done
  git grep -w __arch_atomic_add_unless | while read line; do
  sed -i '{s/\<__arch_atomic_add_unless\>/arch_atomic_fetch_add_unless/}' "${line%%:*}";
  done
  ----

Note that we do not have atomic{64,_long}_fetch_add_unless(), which will
be introduced by later patches.

There should be no functional change as a result of this patch.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180621121321.4761-2-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-06-21 14:22:32 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
6a4d4b3253 RISC-V Updates for the 4.18 Merge Window
This tag contains some small RISC-V updates I'd like to target for 4.18.
 They are all fairly small this time.  Here's a short summary, there's
 more info in the commits/merges.
 
 * A fix to __clear_user to respect the passed arguments.
 * Enough support for the perf subsystem to work with RISC-V's ISA
   defined performance counters.
 * Support for sparse and cleanups suggested by it.
 * Support for R_RISCV_32 (a relocation, not the 32-bit ISA).
 * Some MAINTAINERS cleanups.
 * The addition of CONFIG_HVC_RISCV_SBI to our defconfig, as it's always
   present.
 
 I've given these a simple build+boot test.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.18-merge_window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
 "This contains some small RISC-V updates I'd like to target for 4.18.

  They are all fairly small this time. Here's a short summary, there's
  more info in the commits/merges:

   - a fix to __clear_user to respect the passed arguments.

   - enough support for the perf subsystem to work with RISC-V's ISA
     defined performance counters.

   - support for sparse and cleanups suggested by it.

   - support for R_RISCV_32 (a relocation, not the 32-bit ISA).

   - some MAINTAINERS cleanups.

   - the addition of CONFIG_HVC_RISCV_SBI to our defconfig, as it's
     always present.

  I've given these a simple build+boot test"

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.18-merge_window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux:
  RISC-V: Add CONFIG_HVC_RISCV_SBI=y to defconfig
  RISC-V: Handle R_RISCV_32 in modules
  riscv/ftrace: Export _mcount when DYNAMIC_FTRACE isn't set
  riscv: add riscv-specific predefines to CHECKFLAGS
  riscv: split the declaration of __copy_user
  riscv: no __user for probe_kernel_address()
  riscv: use NULL instead of a plain 0
  perf: riscv: Add Document for Future Porting Guide
  perf: riscv: preliminary RISC-V support
  MAINTAINERS: Update Albert's email, he's back at Berkeley
  MAINTAINERS: Add myself as a maintainer for SiFive's drivers
  riscv: Fix the bug in memory access fixup code
2018-06-16 06:42:43 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
763f96944c MIPS changes for 4.18
These are the main MIPS changes for 4.18. Rough overview:
 
  (1) MAINTAINERS: Add Paul Burton as MIPS co-maintainer
 
  (2) Misc: Generic compiler intrinsics, Y2038 improvements, Perf+MT fixes
 
  (3) Platform support: Netgear WNR1000 V3, Microsemi Ocelot integrated
      switch, Ingenic watchdog cleanups
 
 Maintainers:
 
  - Add Paul Burton as MIPS co-maintainer
 
 Miscellaneous:
 
  - Use generic GCC library routines from lib/
    - Add notrace to generic ucmpdi2 implementation
    - Rename compiler intrinsic selects to GENERIC_LIB_*
    - vmlinuz: Use generic ashldi3
 
  - y2038: Convert update/read_persistent_clock() to *_clock64()
    - sni: Remove read_persistent_clock()
 
  - perf: Fix perf with MT counting other threads
    - Probe for per-TC perf counters in cpu-probe.c
    - Use correct VPE ID for VPE tracing
 
 Minor cleanups:
 
  - Avoid unneeded built-in.a in DTS dirs
 
  - sc-debugfs: Re-use kstrtobool_from_user
 
  - memset.S: Reinstate delay slot indentation
 
  - VPE: Fix spelling "uneeded" -> "Unneeded"
 
 Platform support:
 
 BCM47xx:
 
  - Add support for Netgear WNR1000 V3
 
  - firmware: Support small NVRAM partitions
 
  - Use __initdata for LEDs platform data
 
 Ingenic:
 
  - Watchdog driver & platform code improvements:
    - Disable clock after stopping counter
    - Use devm_* functions
    - Drop module remove function
    - Move platform reset code to restart handler in driver
    - JZ4740: Convert watchdog instantiation to DT
    - JZ4780: Fix watchdog DT node
    - qi_lb60_defconfig: Enable watchdog driver
 
 Microsemi:
 
  - Ocelot: Add support for integrated switch
    - pcb123: Connect phys to ports
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Merge tag 'mips_4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux

Pull MIPS updates from James Hogan:
 "These are the main MIPS changes for 4.18.

  Rough overview:

   - MAINTAINERS: Add Paul Burton as MIPS co-maintainer

   - Misc: Generic compiler intrinsics, Y2038 improvements, Perf+MT fixes

   - Platform support: Netgear WNR1000 V3, Microsemi Ocelot integrated
     switch, Ingenic watchdog cleanups

  More detailed  summary:

  Maintainers:

   - Add Paul Burton as MIPS co-maintainer, as I soon won't have access
     to much MIPS hardware, nor enough time to properly maintain MIPS on
     my own.

  Miscellaneous:

   - Use generic GCC library routines from lib/
     - Add notrace to generic ucmpdi2 implementation
     - Rename compiler intrinsic selects to GENERIC_LIB_*
     - vmlinuz: Use generic ashldi3

   - y2038: Convert update/read_persistent_clock() to *_clock64()
     - sni: Remove read_persistent_clock()

   - perf: Fix perf with MT counting other threads
     - Probe for per-TC perf counters in cpu-probe.c
     - Use correct VPE ID for VPE tracing

  Minor cleanups:

   - Avoid unneeded built-in.a in DTS dirs

   - sc-debugfs: Re-use kstrtobool_from_user

   - memset.S: Reinstate delay slot indentation

   - VPE: Fix spelling "uneeded" -> "Unneeded"

  Platform support:

  BCM47xx:

   - Add support for Netgear WNR1000 V3

   - firmware: Support small NVRAM partitions

   - Use __initdata for LEDs platform data

  Ingenic:

   - Watchdog driver & platform code improvements:
     - Disable clock after stopping counter
     - Use devm_* functions
     - Drop module remove function
     - Move platform reset code to restart handler in driver
     - JZ4740: Convert watchdog instantiation to DT
     - JZ4780: Fix watchdog DT node
     - qi_lb60_defconfig: Enable watchdog driver

  Microsemi:

   - Ocelot: Add support for integrated switch
     - pcb123: Connect phys to ports"

* tag 'mips_4.18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mips/linux: (30 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: Add Paul Burton as MIPS co-maintainer
  MIPS: ptrace: Make FPU context layout comments match reality
  MIPS: memset.S: Reinstate delay slot indentation
  MIPS: perf: Fix perf with MT counting other threads
  MIPS: perf: Use correct VPE ID when setting up VPE tracing
  MIPS: perf: More robustly probe for the presence of per-tc counters
  MIPS: Probe for MIPS MT perf counters per TC
  MIPS: mscc: Connect phys to ports on ocelot_pcb123
  MIPS: mscc: Add switch to ocelot
  MIPS: JZ4740: Drop old platform reset code
  MIPS: qi_lb60: Enable the jz4740-wdt driver
  MIPS: JZ4780: dts: Fix watchdog node
  MIPS: JZ4740: dts: Add bindings for the jz4740-wdt driver
  watchdog: JZ4740: Drop module remove function
  watchdog: JZ4740: Register a restart handler
  watchdog: JZ4740: Use devm_* functions
  watchdog: JZ4740: Disable clock after stopping counter
  MIPS: VPE: Fix spelling mistake: "uneeded" -> "unneeded"
  MIPS: Re-use kstrtobool_from_user()
  MIPS: Convert update_persistent_clock() to update_persistent_clock64()
  ...
2018-06-12 12:56:02 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
24a130ccfe
RISC-V: Add CONFIG_HVC_RISCV_SBI=y to defconfig
The SBI exists on all RISC-V systems, so there's no reason not to
compile this driver in.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-06-11 09:16:24 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
e0e0c87c02
RISC-V: Make our port sparse-clean
This patch set contains a handful of fixes that clean up the sparse
results for the RISC-V port.  These patches shouldn't have any
functional difference.  The patches:

* Use NULL instead of 0.
* Clean up __user annotations.
* Split __copy_user into two functions, to make the __user annotations
  valid.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2018-06-11 09:09:49 -07:00
Andreas Schwab
77aa85de16
RISC-V: Handle R_RISCV_32 in modules
With CONFIG_MODVERSIONS=y the R_RISCV_32 relocation is used by the
__kcrctab section.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-06-11 09:04:34 -07:00
Alan Kao
1dd985229d
riscv/ftrace: Export _mcount when DYNAMIC_FTRACE isn't set
The EXPORT_SYMBOL(_mcount) for RISC-V ended up inside a
CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE ifdef.  If you enable modules without enabling
CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE then you'll get a build error without this patch
because the modules won't be able to find _mcount.

The new behavior is to export _mcount whenever CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER is
defined.  This matches what every other architecture is doing.

Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Cc: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-06-11 09:04:03 -07:00
Luc Van Oostenryck
889d746edd
riscv: add riscv-specific predefines to CHECKFLAGS
RISC-V uses the macro __riscv_xlen, predefined by GCC, to
make the distinction between 32 or 64 bit code.

However, sparse doesn't know anything about this macro
which lead to wrong warnings and failures.

Fix this by adding a define of __riscv_xlen to CHECKFLAGS
and add one for __riscv too.

Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-06-11 09:03:43 -07:00
Luc Van Oostenryck
86406d51d3
riscv: split the declaration of __copy_user
We use a single __copy_user assembly function to copy memory both from
and to userspace. While this works, it triggers sparse errors because
we're implicitly casting between the kernel and user address spaces by
calling __copy_user.

This patch splits the C declaration into a pair of functions,
__asm_copy_{to,from}_user, that have sane semantics WRT __user. This
split make things fine from sparse's point of view. The assembly
implementation keeps a single definition but add a double ENTRY() for it,
one for __asm_copy_to_user and another one for __asm_copy_from_user.
The result is a spare-safe implementation that pays no performance
or code size penalty.

Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-06-09 12:34:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
410feb75de arm64 updates for 4.18:
- Spectre v4 mitigation (Speculative Store Bypass Disable) support for
   arm64 using SMC firmware call to set a hardware chicken bit
 
 - ACPI PPTT (Processor Properties Topology Table) parsing support and
   enable the feature for arm64
 
 - Report signal frame size to user via auxv (AT_MINSIGSTKSZ). The
   primary motivation is Scalable Vector Extensions which requires more
   space on the signal frame than the currently defined MINSIGSTKSZ
 
 - ARM perf patches: allow building arm-cci as module, demote dev_warn()
   to dev_dbg() in arm-ccn event_init(), miscellaneous cleanups
 
 - cmpwait() WFE optimisation to avoid some spurious wakeups
 
 - L1_CACHE_BYTES reverted back to 64 (for performance reasons that have
   to do with some network allocations) while keeping ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN
   to 128. cache_line_size() returns the actual hardware Cache Writeback
   Granule
 
 - Turn LSE atomics on by default in Kconfig
 
 - Kernel fault reporting tidying
 
 - Some #include and miscellaneous cleanups
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux

Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "Apart from the core arm64 and perf changes, the Spectre v4 mitigation
  touches the arm KVM code and the ACPI PPTT support touches drivers/
  (acpi and cacheinfo). I should have the maintainers' acks in place.

  Summary:

   - Spectre v4 mitigation (Speculative Store Bypass Disable) support
     for arm64 using SMC firmware call to set a hardware chicken bit

   - ACPI PPTT (Processor Properties Topology Table) parsing support and
     enable the feature for arm64

   - Report signal frame size to user via auxv (AT_MINSIGSTKSZ). The
     primary motivation is Scalable Vector Extensions which requires
     more space on the signal frame than the currently defined
     MINSIGSTKSZ

   - ARM perf patches: allow building arm-cci as module, demote
     dev_warn() to dev_dbg() in arm-ccn event_init(), miscellaneous
     cleanups

   - cmpwait() WFE optimisation to avoid some spurious wakeups

   - L1_CACHE_BYTES reverted back to 64 (for performance reasons that
     have to do with some network allocations) while keeping
     ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN to 128. cache_line_size() returns the actual
     hardware Cache Writeback Granule

   - Turn LSE atomics on by default in Kconfig

   - Kernel fault reporting tidying

   - Some #include and miscellaneous cleanups"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (53 commits)
  arm64: Fix syscall restarting around signal suppressed by tracer
  arm64: topology: Avoid checking numa mask for scheduler MC selection
  ACPI / PPTT: fix build when CONFIG_ACPI_PPTT is not enabled
  arm64: cpu_errata: include required headers
  arm64: KVM: Move VCPU_WORKAROUND_2_FLAG macros to the top of the file
  arm64: signal: Report signal frame size to userspace via auxv
  arm64/sve: Thin out initialisation sanity-checks for sve_max_vl
  arm64: KVM: Add ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 discovery through ARCH_FEATURES_FUNC_ID
  arm64: KVM: Handle guest's ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 requests
  arm64: KVM: Add ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 support for guests
  arm64: KVM: Add HYP per-cpu accessors
  arm64: ssbd: Add prctl interface for per-thread mitigation
  arm64: ssbd: Introduce thread flag to control userspace mitigation
  arm64: ssbd: Restore mitigation status on CPU resume
  arm64: ssbd: Skip apply_ssbd if not using dynamic mitigation
  arm64: ssbd: Add global mitigation state accessor
  arm64: Add 'ssbd' command-line option
  arm64: Add ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 probing
  arm64: Add per-cpu infrastructure to call ARCH_WORKAROUND_2
  arm64: Call ARCH_WORKAROUND_2 on transitions between EL0 and EL1
  ...
2018-06-08 11:10:58 -07:00
Laurent Dufour
3010a5ea66 mm: introduce ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
Currently the PTE special supports is turned on in per architecture
header files.  Most of the time, it is defined in
arch/*/include/asm/pgtable.h depending or not on some other per
architecture static definition.

This patch introduce a new configuration variable to manage this
directly in the Kconfig files.  It would later replace
__HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL.

Here notes for some architecture where the definition of
__HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL is not obvious:

arm
 __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL which is currently defined in
arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable-3level.h which is included by
arch/arm/include/asm/pgtable.h when CONFIG_ARM_LPAE is set.
So select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL if ARM_LPAE.

powerpc
__HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL is defined in 2 files:
 - arch/powerpc/include/asm/book3s/64/pgtable.h
 - arch/powerpc/include/asm/pte-common.h
The first one is included if (PPC_BOOK3S & PPC64) while the second is
included in all the other cases.
So select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL all the time.

sparc:
__HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SPECIAL is defined if defined(__sparc__) &&
defined(__arch64__) which are defined through the compiler in
sparc/Makefile if !SPARC32 which I assume to be if SPARC64.
So select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL if SPARC64

There is no functional change introduced by this patch.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1523433816-14460-2-git-send-email-ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jerome Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yoshinori Sato <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Cc: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <albert@sifive.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Cc: Christophe LEROY <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2018-06-07 17:34:35 -07:00
Luc Van Oostenryck
9bf97390b3
riscv: no __user for probe_kernel_address()
In is_valid_bugaddr(), probe_kernel_address() is called with
the PC casted to (bug_inst_t __user *) but this function
only take a plain void* as argument, not a __user pointer.

Fix this by removing the unnneded __user in the cast.

Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-06-07 08:01:52 -07:00
Luc Van Oostenryck
2861ae302f
riscv: use NULL instead of a plain 0
sbi_remote_sfence_vma() & sbi_remote_fence_i() takes
a pointer as first argument but some macros call them with
a plain 0 which, while legal C, is frowned upon in the kernel.

Change this by replacing the 0 by NULL.

Signed-off-by: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-06-07 08:01:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
93e95fa574 Merge branch 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull siginfo updates from Eric Biederman:
 "This set of changes close the known issues with setting si_code to an
  invalid value, and with not fully initializing struct siginfo. There
  remains work to do on nds32, arc, unicore32, powerpc, arm, arm64, ia64
  and x86 to get the code that generates siginfo into a simpler and more
  maintainable state. Most of that work involves refactoring the signal
  handling code and thus careful code review.

  Also not included is the work to shrink the in kernel version of
  struct siginfo. That depends on getting the number of places that
  directly manipulate struct siginfo under control, as it requires the
  introduction of struct kernel_siginfo for the in kernel things.

  Overall this set of changes looks like it is making good progress, and
  with a little luck I will be wrapping up the siginfo work next
  development cycle"

* 'siginfo-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (46 commits)
  signal/sh: Stop gcc warning about an impossible case in do_divide_error
  signal/mips: Report FPE_FLTUNK for undiagnosed floating point exceptions
  signal/um: More carefully relay signals in relay_signal.
  signal: Extend siginfo_layout with SIL_FAULT_{MCEERR|BNDERR|PKUERR}
  signal: Remove unncessary #ifdef SEGV_PKUERR in 32bit compat code
  signal/signalfd: Add support for SIGSYS
  signal/signalfd: Remove __put_user from signalfd_copyinfo
  signal/xtensa: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/xtensa: Consistenly use SIGBUS in do_unaligned_user
  signal/um: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/sparc: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/sparc: Use send_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/sh: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/s390: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/riscv: Replace do_trap_siginfo with force_sig_fault
  signal/riscv: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/parisc: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/parisc: Use force_sig_mceerr where appropriate
  signal/openrisc: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  signal/nios2: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
  ...
2018-06-04 15:23:48 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
32c81bced3
RISC-V: Preliminary Perf Support
The RISC-V ISA defines a core set of performance counters that must
exist on all processors along with a standard way to add more
performance counters.

This patch set adds preliminary perf support for RISC-V systems.  Long
term we'll move to model where all PMUs can be built into the kernel at
the same time, detected at runtime (possibly via device tree), and
provided to userspace.  Since we currently only support the ISA-mandated
performance counters there's no need to detect anything right now.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-06-04 14:03:18 -07:00
Alan Kao
178e9fc47a
perf: riscv: preliminary RISC-V support
This patch provide a basic PMU, riscv_base_pmu, which supports two
general hardware event, instructions and cycles.  Furthermore, this
PMU serves as a reference implementation to ease the portings in
the future.

riscv_base_pmu should be able to run on any RISC-V machine that
conforms to the Priv-Spec.  Note that the latest qemu model hasn't
fully support a proper behavior of Priv-Spec 1.10 yet, but work
around should be easy with very small fixes.  Please check
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-qemu/pull/115 for future updates.

Cc: Nick Hu <nickhu@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-06-04 14:02:01 -07:00
Alan Kao
ebcbd75e39
riscv: Fix the bug in memory access fixup code
A piece of fixup code is currently shared by __copy_user and
__clear_user.  It first disables the access to user-space memory
and then returns the "n" argument, which represents #(bytes not processed).
However,__copy_user's "n" is in register a2, while __clear_user's in a1,
and thus it causes errors for programs like setdomainname02 testcase in LTP.

This patch fixes this issue by separating their fixup code and returning
the right value for the kernel to handle a relative fault properly.

Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Cc: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Cc: Vincent Chen <vincentc@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-06-04 13:33:31 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
10314e09d0 riscv: add swiotlb support
All RISC-V platforms today lack an IOMMU. However, legacy PCI devices
sometimes require DMA-memory to be in the low 32 bits.  To make this work,
we enable the software-based bounce buffers from swiotlb.  They only impose
overhead when the device in question cannot address the full 64-bit address
space, so a perfect fit.

This patch assumes that DMA is coherent with the processor and the PCI
bus.  It also assumes that the processor and devices share a common
address space. This is true for all RISC-V platforms so far.

[changelog stolen from an earlier patch by Palmer Dabbelt that did the
 more complicated swiotlb wireup before the recent consolidation]

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-05-19 08:46:26 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
f1306f0423 riscv: only enable ZONE_DMA32 for 64-bit
Until we actually support > 32bit physical addresses for 32-bit using
highmem there is no point in enabling ZONE_DMA32.  And even if such
support is ever added it probably should be conditional to not burden
low end embedded devices.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-05-19 08:46:22 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
c3e4ed012b riscv: simplify Kconfig magic for 32-bit vs 64-bit kernels
We can deduct this directly using a select from ARCH_RV32I/ARCH_RV64I.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-05-19 08:46:12 +02:00
Jeremy Linton
2ff075c7df drivers: base: cacheinfo: setup DT cache properties early
The original intent in cacheinfo was that an architecture
specific populate_cache_leaves() would probe the hardware
and then cache_shared_cpu_map_setup() and
cache_override_properties() would provide firmware help to
extend/expand upon what was probed. Arm64 was really
the only architecture that was working this way, and
with the removal of most of the hardware probing logic it
became clear that it was possible to simplify the logic a bit.

This patch combines the walk of the DT nodes with the
code updating the cache size/line_size and nr_sets.
cache_override_properties() (which was DT specific) is
then removed. The result is that cacheinfo.of_node is
no longer used as a temporary place to hold DT references
for future calls that update cache properties. That change
helps to clarify its one remaining use (matching
cacheinfo nodes that represent shared caches) which
will be used by the ACPI/PPTT code in the following patches.

Tested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Vijaya Kumar K <vkilari@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Xiongfeng Wang <wangxiongfeng2@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Tomasz Nowicki <Tomasz.Nowicki@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2018-05-17 17:27:49 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
4965a68780 arch: define the ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT config symbol in lib/Kconfig
Define this symbol if the architecture either uses 64-bit pointers or the
PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT is set.  This covers 95% of the old arch magic.  We only
need an additional select for Xen on ARM (why anyway?), and we now always
set ARCH_DMA_ADDR_T_64BIT on mips boards with 64-bit physical addressing
instead of only doing it when highmem is set.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
2018-05-09 06:57:04 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
d4a451d5fc arch: remove the ARCH_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT config symbol
Instead select the PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT for 32-bit architectures that need a
64-bit phys_addr_t type directly.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
2018-05-09 06:56:33 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
6e88628d03 dma-debug: remove CONFIG_HAVE_DMA_API_DEBUG
There is no arch specific code required for dma-debug, so there is no
need to opt into the support either.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
2018-05-08 13:03:43 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
325ef1857f PCI: remove PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS
This was used by the ide, scsi and networking code in the past to
determine if they should bounce payloads.  Now that the dma mapping
always have to support dma to all physical memory (thanks to swiotlb
for non-iommu systems) there is no need to this crude hack any more.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com> (for riscv)
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-05-07 07:15:41 +02:00
Eric W. Biederman
7ff3a7621d signal/riscv: Replace do_trap_siginfo with force_sig_fault
The function force_sig_fault is just the generic version of
do_trap_siginfo with a (void __user *) instead of an unsigned long
parameter for the address.

So just use force_sig_fault to simplify the code.

Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <albert@sifive.com>
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-04-25 10:44:07 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman
4d6a20b135 signal/riscv: Use force_sig_fault where appropriate
Filling in struct siginfo before calling force_sig_info a tedious and
error prone process, where once in a great while the wrong fields
are filled out, and siginfo has been inconsistently cleared.

Simplify this process by using the helper force_sig_fault.  Which
takes as a parameters all of the information it needs, ensures
all of the fiddly bits of filling in struct siginfo are done properly
and then calls force_sig_info.

In short about a 5 line reduction in code for every time force_sig_info
is called, which makes the calling function clearer.

Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <albert@sifive.com>
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-04-25 10:44:07 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman
3eb0f5193b signal: Ensure every siginfo we send has all bits initialized
Call clear_siginfo to ensure every stack allocated siginfo is properly
initialized before being passed to the signal sending functions.

Note: It is not safe to depend on C initializers to initialize struct
siginfo on the stack because C is allowed to skip holes when
initializing a structure.

The initialization of struct siginfo in tracehook_report_syscall_exit
was moved from the helper user_single_step_siginfo into
tracehook_report_syscall_exit itself, to make it clear that the local
variable siginfo gets fully initialized.

In a few cases the scope of struct siginfo has been reduced to make it
clear that siginfo siginfo is not used on other paths in the function
in which it is declared.

Instances of using memset to initialize siginfo have been replaced
with calls clear_siginfo for clarity.

Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2018-04-25 10:40:51 -05:00
Aurelien Jarno
85602bea29
RISC-V: build vdso-dummy.o with -no-pie
Debian toolcahin defaults to PIE, and I guess that will also be the case
of most distributions. This causes the following build failure:

  AS      arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/getcpu.o
  AS      arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/flush_icache.o
  VDSOLD  arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.so.dbg
  OBJCOPY arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.so
  AS      arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso.o
  VDSOLD  arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso-dummy.o
  LD      arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso-syms.o
riscv64-linux-gnu-ld: attempted static link of dynamic object `arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso-dummy.o'
make[2]: *** [arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/Makefile:43: arch/riscv/kernel/vdso/vdso-syms.o] Error 1
make[1]: *** [scripts/Makefile.build:575: arch/riscv/kernel/vdso] Error 2
make: *** [Makefile:1018: arch/riscv/kernel] Error 2

While the root Makefile correctly passes "-fno-PIE" to build individual
object files, the RISC-V kernel also builds vdso-dummy.o as an
executable, which is therefore linked as PIE. Fix that by updating this
specific link rule to also include "-no-pie".

Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-24 10:54:46 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
5b7252a268
riscv: there is no <asm/handle_irq.h>
So don't list it as generic-y.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-24 10:54:23 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
86e11757d8
riscv: select DMA_DIRECT_OPS instead of redefining it
DMA_DIRECT_OPS is defined in lib/Kconfig, so don't duplicate it in
arch/riscv/Kconfig.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-24 10:54:08 -07:00
Matt Redfearn
e3d5980568
lib: Rename compiler intrinsic selects to GENERIC_LIB_*
When these are included into arch Kconfig files, maintaining
alphabetical ordering of the selects means these get split up. To allow
for keeping things tidier and alphabetical, rename the selects to
GENERIC_LIB_*

Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@mips.com>
Acked-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Antony Pavlov <antonynpavlov@gmail.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/19049/
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
2018-04-23 16:39:36 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
527cd20771 RISC-V changes for 4.17
This tag contains the new features we'd like to incorporate into the
 RISC-V port for 4.17.  We might have a bit more stuff land later in the
 merge window, but I wanted to get this out earlier just so everyone can
 see where we currently stand.
 
 A short summary of the changes is:
 
 * We've added support for dynamic ftrace on RISC-V targets.
 * There have been a handful of cleanups to our atomic and locking
   routines.  They now more closely match the released RISC-V memory
   model draft.
 * Our module loading support has been cleaned up and is now enabled by
   default, despite some limitations still existing.
 * A patch to define COMMANDLINE_FORCE instead of COMMANDLINE_OVERRIDE so
   the generic device tree code picks up handling all our command line
   stuff.
 
 There's more information in the merge commits for each patch set.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.17-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
 "This contains the new features we'd like to incorporate into the
  RISC-V port for 4.17. We might have a bit more stuff land later in the
  merge window, but I wanted to get this out earlier just so everyone
  can see where we currently stand.

  A short summary of the changes is:

   - We've added support for dynamic ftrace on RISC-V targets.

   - There have been a handful of cleanups to our atomic and locking
     routines. They now more closely match the released RISC-V memory
     model draft.

   - Our module loading support has been cleaned up and is now enabled
     by default, despite some limitations still existing.

   - A patch to define COMMANDLINE_FORCE instead of COMMANDLINE_OVERRIDE
     so the generic device tree code picks up handling all our command
     line stuff.

  There's more information in the merge commits for each patch set"

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.17-mw0' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux: (21 commits)
  RISC-V: Rename CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE to CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE
  RISC-V: Add definition of relocation types
  RISC-V: Enable module support in defconfig
  RISC-V: Support SUB32 relocation type in kernel module
  RISC-V: Support ADD32 relocation type in kernel module
  RISC-V: Support ALIGN relocation type in kernel module
  RISC-V: Support RVC_BRANCH/JUMP relocation type in kernel modulewq
  RISC-V: Support HI20/LO12_I/LO12_S relocation type in kernel module
  RISC-V: Support CALL relocation type in kernel module
  RISC-V: Support GOT_HI20/CALL_PLT relocation type in kernel module
  RISC-V: Add section of GOT.PLT for kernel module
  RISC-V: Add sections of PLT and GOT for kernel module
  riscv/atomic: Strengthen implementations with fences
  riscv/spinlock: Strengthen implementations with fences
  riscv/barrier: Define __smp_{store_release,load_acquire}
  riscv/ftrace: Add HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR support
  riscv/ftrace: Add DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS support
  riscv/ftrace: Add ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS support
  riscv/ftrace: Add dynamic function graph tracer support
  riscv/ftrace: Add dynamic function tracer support
  ...
2018-04-04 16:43:47 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
5b1f3dc927 Merge branch 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "The usual pile of boring changes:

   - Consolidate tasklet functions to share code instead of duplicating
     it

   - The first step for making the low level entry handler management on
     multi-platform kernels generic

   - A new sysfs file which allows to retrieve the wakeup state of
     interrupts.

   - Ensure that the interrupt thread follows the effective affinity and
     not the programmed affinity to avoid cross core wakeups.

   - Two new interrupt controller drivers (Microsemi Ocelot and Qualcomm
     PDC)

   - Fix the wakeup path clock handling for Reneasas interrupt chips.

   - Rework the boot time register reset for ARM GIC-V2/3

   - Better suspend/resume support for ARM GIV-V3/ITS

   - Add missing locking to the ARM GIC set_type() callback

   - Small fixes for the irq simulator code

   - SPDX identifiers for the irq core code and removal of boiler plate

   - Small cleanups all over the place"

* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (37 commits)
  openrisc: Set CONFIG_MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER
  arm64: Set CONFIG_MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER
  genirq: Make GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER depend on !MULTI_IRQ_HANDLER
  irqchip/gic: Take lock when updating irq type
  irqchip/gic: Update supports_deactivate static key to modern api
  irqchip/gic-v3: Ensure GICR_CTLR.EnableLPI=0 is observed before enabling
  irqchip: Add a driver for the Microsemi Ocelot controller
  dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: Add binding for the Microsemi Ocelot interrupt controller
  irqchip/gic-v3: Probe for SCR_EL3 being clear before resetting AP0Rn
  irqchip/gic-v3: Don't try to reset AP0Rn
  irqchip/gic-v3: Do not check trigger configuration of partitionned LPIs
  genirq: Remove license boilerplate/references
  genirq: Add missing SPDX identifiers
  genirq/matrix: Cleanup SPDX identifier
  genirq: Cleanup top of file comments
  genirq: Pass desc to __irq_free instead of irq number
  irqchip/gic-v3: Loudly complain about the use of IRQ_TYPE_NONE
  irqchip/gic: Loudly complain about the use of IRQ_TYPE_NONE
  RISC-V: Move to the new GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER handler
  genirq: Add CONFIG_GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER
  ...
2018-04-04 15:19:26 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
f6a11d9feb
RISC-V: Rename CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE to CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE
The device tree code looks for CONFIG_CMDLINE_FORCE, but we were using
CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE.  It looks like this was just a hold over from
before our device tree conversion -- in fact, we'd already removed the
support for CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE from our arch-specific code so it
didn't even work any more.

Thanks to Mortiz and Trung for finding the original bug, and for Michael
for suggeting a better fix.

CC: Trung Tran <trung.tran@ettus.com>
CC: Michael J Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Reviewed-by: Moritz Fischer <mdf@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-03 09:48:27 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
7a8e7da422
RISC-V: Fixes to module loading
This cleans up the module support that was commited earlier to work with
what's actually emitted from our GCC port as it lands upstream.  Most of
the work here is adding new relocations to the kernel.

There's some limitations on module loading imposed by the kernel:

* The kernel doesn't support linker relaxation, which is necessary to
  support R_RISCV_ALIGN.  In order to get reliable module building
  you're going to need to a GCC that supports the new '-mno-relax',
  which IIRC isn't going to be out until 8.1.0.  It's somewhat unlikely
  that R_RISCV_ALIGN will appear in a module even without '-mno-relax'
  support, so issues shouldn't be common.

* There is no large code model for RISC-V, which means modules must be
  loaded within a 32-bit signed offset of the kernel.  We don't
  currently have any mechanism for ensuring this memory remains free or
  moving pages around, so issues here might be common.

I fixed a singcle merge conflict in arch/riscv/kernel/Makefile.
2018-04-02 20:43:14 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
2c9046b71b
RISC-V: Assorted memory model fixes
These fixes fall into three categories

* The definiton of __smp_{store_release,load_acquire}, which allow us to
  emit a full fence when unnecessary.
* Fixes to avoid relying on the behavior of "*.aqrl" atomics, as those
  are specified in the currently released RISC-V memory model draft in
  a way that makes them useless for Linux.  This might change in the
  future, but now the code matches the memory model spec as it's written
  so at least we're getting closer to something sane.  The actual fix is
  to delete the RISC-V specific atomics and drop back to generic
  versions that use the new fences from above.
* Cleanups to our atomic macros, which are mostly non-functional
  changes.

Unfortunately I haven't given these as thorough of a testing as I
probably should have, but I've poked through the code and they seem
generally OK.
2018-04-02 20:36:33 -07:00
Zong Li
e21d54219c
RISC-V: Add definition of relocation types
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 20:00:56 -07:00
Zong Li
4a632cec88
RISC-V: Enable module support in defconfig
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 20:00:56 -07:00
Zong Li
4aad074c9c
RISC-V: Support SUB32 relocation type in kernel module
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 20:00:55 -07:00
Zong Li
8e691b1676
RISC-V: Support ADD32 relocation type in kernel module
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 20:00:55 -07:00
Zong Li
29e405cd88
RISC-V: Support ALIGN relocation type in kernel module
Just fail on align type. Kernel modules loader didn't do relax
like linker, it is difficult to remove or migrate the code,
but the remnant nop instructions harm the performaace of module.
We expect the building module with the no-relax option.

Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 20:00:55 -07:00
Zong Li
56ea45ae23
RISC-V: Support RVC_BRANCH/JUMP relocation type in kernel modulewq
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 20:00:55 -07:00
Zong Li
e7456e696b
RISC-V: Support HI20/LO12_I/LO12_S relocation type in kernel module
HI20 and LO12_I/LO12_S relocate the absolute address, the range of
offset must in 32-bit.

Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 20:00:55 -07:00
Zong Li
e1910c72bd
RISC-V: Support CALL relocation type in kernel module
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 20:00:54 -07:00
Zong Li
da975dd481
RISC-V: Support GOT_HI20/CALL_PLT relocation type in kernel module
For CALL_PLT, emit the plt entry only when offset is more than 32-bit.

For PCREL_LO12, it uses the location of corresponding HI20 to
get the address of external symbol. It should check the HI20 type
is the PCREL_HI20 or GOT_HI20, because sometime the location will
have two or more relocation types.
For example:
0:   00000797                auipc   a5,0x0
                     0: R_RISCV_ALIGN        *ABS*
                     0: R_RISCV_GOT_HI20     SYMBOL
4:   0007b783                ld      a5,0(a5) # 0 <SYMBOL>
                     4: R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_I .L0
                     4: R_RISCV_RELAX        *ABS*

Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 20:00:54 -07:00
Zong Li
b8bde0ef12
RISC-V: Add section of GOT.PLT for kernel module
Separate the function symbol address from .plt to .got.plt section.

The original plt entry has trampoline code with symbol address,
there is a 32-bit padding bwtween jar instruction and symbol address.

Extract the symbol address to .got.plt to reduce the module size.

Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 20:00:54 -07:00
Zong Li
ab1ef68e54
RISC-V: Add sections of PLT and GOT for kernel module
The address of external symbols will locate more than 32-bit offset
in 64-bit kernel with sv39 or sv48 virtual addressing.

Module loader emits the GOT and PLT entries for data symbols and
function symbols respectively.

The PLT entry is a trampoline code for jumping to the 64-bit
real address. The GOT entry is just the data symbol address.

Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 20:00:54 -07:00
Andrea Parri
5ce6c1f353
riscv/atomic: Strengthen implementations with fences
Atomics present the same issue with locking: release and acquire
variants need to be strengthened to meet the constraints defined
by the Linux-kernel memory consistency model [1].

Atomics present a further issue: implementations of atomics such
as atomic_cmpxchg() and atomic_add_unless() rely on LR/SC pairs,
which do not give full-ordering with .aqrl; for example, current
implementations allow the "lr-sc-aqrl-pair-vs-full-barrier" test
below to end up with the state indicated in the "exists" clause.

In order to "synchronize" LKMM and RISC-V's implementation, this
commit strengthens the implementations of the atomics operations
by replacing .rl and .aq with the use of ("lightweigth") fences,
and by replacing .aqrl LR/SC pairs in sequences such as:

  0:      lr.w.aqrl  %0, %addr
          bne        %0, %old, 1f
          ...
          sc.w.aqrl  %1, %new, %addr
          bnez       %1, 0b
  1:

with sequences of the form:

  0:      lr.w       %0, %addr
          bne        %0, %old, 1f
          ...
          sc.w.rl    %1, %new, %addr   /* SC-release   */
          bnez       %1, 0b
          fence      rw, rw            /* "full" fence */
  1:

following Daniel's suggestion.

These modifications were validated with simulation of the RISC-V
memory consistency model.

C lr-sc-aqrl-pair-vs-full-barrier

{}

P0(int *x, int *y, atomic_t *u)
{
	int r0;
	int r1;

	WRITE_ONCE(*x, 1);
	r0 = atomic_cmpxchg(u, 0, 1);
	r1 = READ_ONCE(*y);
}

P1(int *x, int *y, atomic_t *v)
{
	int r0;
	int r1;

	WRITE_ONCE(*y, 1);
	r0 = atomic_cmpxchg(v, 0, 1);
	r1 = READ_ONCE(*x);
}

exists (u=1 /\ v=1 /\ 0:r1=0 /\ 1:r1=0)

[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=151930201102853&w=2
    https://groups.google.com/a/groups.riscv.org/forum/#!topic/isa-dev/hKywNHBkAXM
    https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=151633436614259&w=2

Suggested-by: Daniel Lustig <dlustig@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <albert@sifive.com>
Cc: Daniel Lustig <dlustig@nvidia.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jade Alglave <j.alglave@ucl.ac.uk>
Cc: Luc Maranget <luc.maranget@inria.fr>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 19:59:44 -07:00
Andrea Parri
0123f4d76c
riscv/spinlock: Strengthen implementations with fences
Current implementations map locking operations using .rl and .aq
annotations.  However, this mapping is unsound w.r.t. the kernel
memory consistency model (LKMM) [1]:

Referring to the "unlock-lock-read-ordering" test reported below,
Daniel wrote:

  "I think an RCpc interpretation of .aq and .rl would in fact
   allow the two normal loads in P1 to be reordered [...]

   The intuition would be that the amoswap.w.aq can forward from
   the amoswap.w.rl while that's still in the store buffer, and
   then the lw x3,0(x4) can also perform while the amoswap.w.rl
   is still in the store buffer, all before the l1 x1,0(x2)
   executes.  That's not forbidden unless the amoswaps are RCsc,
   unless I'm missing something.

   Likewise even if the unlock()/lock() is between two stores.
   A control dependency might originate from the load part of
   the amoswap.w.aq, but there still would have to be something
   to ensure that this load part in fact performs after the store
   part of the amoswap.w.rl performs globally, and that's not
   automatic under RCpc."

Simulation of the RISC-V memory consistency model confirmed this
expectation.

In order to "synchronize" LKMM and RISC-V's implementation, this
commit strengthens the implementations of the locking operations
by replacing .rl and .aq with the use of ("lightweigth") fences,
resp., "fence rw,  w" and "fence r , rw".

C unlock-lock-read-ordering

{}
/* s initially owned by P1 */

P0(int *x, int *y)
{
        WRITE_ONCE(*x, 1);
        smp_wmb();
        WRITE_ONCE(*y, 1);
}

P1(int *x, int *y, spinlock_t *s)
{
        int r0;
        int r1;

        r0 = READ_ONCE(*y);
        spin_unlock(s);
        spin_lock(s);
        r1 = READ_ONCE(*x);
}

exists (1:r0=1 /\ 1:r1=0)

[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=151930201102853&w=2
    https://groups.google.com/a/groups.riscv.org/forum/#!topic/isa-dev/hKywNHBkAXM
    https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=151633436614259&w=2

Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Cc: Albert Ou <albert@sifive.com>
Cc: Daniel Lustig <dlustig@nvidia.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Boqun Feng <boqun.feng@gmail.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Jade Alglave <j.alglave@ucl.ac.uk>
Cc: Luc Maranget <luc.maranget@inria.fr>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 19:59:43 -07:00
Andrea Parri
8d235b174a
riscv/barrier: Define __smp_{store_release,load_acquire}
Introduce __smp_{store_release,load_acquire}, and rely on the generic
definitions for smp_{store_release,load_acquire}. This avoids the use
of full ("rw,rw") fences on SMP.

Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 19:59:43 -07:00
Alan Kao
b785ec129b
riscv/ftrace: Add HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_RET_ADDR_PTR support
In walk_stackframe, the pc now receives the address from calling
ftrace_graph_ret_addr instead of manual calculation.

Note that the original calculation,
        pc = frame->ra - 4
is buggy when the instruction at the return address happened to be a
compressed inst. But since it is not a critical part of ftrace, it is
ignored for now to ease the review process.

Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 19:59:13 -07:00
Alan Kao
aea4c671fb
riscv/ftrace: Add DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS support
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 19:59:13 -07:00
Alan Kao
71e736a7d6
riscv/ftrace: Add ARCH_SUPPORTS_FTRACE_OPS support
Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 19:59:12 -07:00
Alan Kao
bc1a4c3a84
riscv/ftrace: Add dynamic function graph tracer support
Once the function_graph tracer is enabled, a filtered function has the
following call sequence:

* ftracer_caller         ==> on/off by ftrace_make_call/ftrace_make_nop
* ftrace_graph_caller
* ftrace_graph_call      ==> on/off by ftrace_en/disable_ftrace_graph_caller
* prepare_ftrace_return

Considering the following DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS feature, it would be
more extendable to have a ftrace_graph_caller function, instead of
calling prepare_ftrace_return directly in ftrace_caller.

Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 19:59:12 -07:00
Alan Kao
c15ac4fd60
riscv/ftrace: Add dynamic function tracer support
We now have dynamic ftrace with the following added items:

* ftrace_make_call, ftrace_make_nop (in kernel/ftrace.c)
  The two functions turn each recorded call site of filtered functions
  into a call to ftrace_caller or nops

* ftracce_update_ftrace_func (in kernel/ftrace.c)
  turns the nops at ftrace_call into a call to a generic entry for
  function tracers.

* ftrace_caller (in kernel/mcount-dyn.S)
  The entry where each _mcount call sites calls to once they are
  filtered to be traced.

Also, this patch fixes the semantic problems in mcount.S, which will be
treated as only a reference implementation once we have the dynamic
ftrace.

Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 19:59:12 -07:00
Alan Kao
a1d2a6b4ce
riscv/ftrace: Add RECORD_MCOUNT support
Now recordmcount.pl recognizes RISC-V object files. For the mechanism to
work, we have to disable the linker relaxation.

Cc: Greentime Hu <greentime@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-04-02 19:59:10 -07:00
Dominik Brodowski
a90f590a1b mm: add ksys_mmap_pgoff() helper; remove in-kernel calls to sys_mmap_pgoff()
Using this helper allows us to avoid the in-kernel calls to the
sys_mmap_pgoff() syscall. The ksys_ prefix denotes that this function is
meant as a drop-in replacement for the syscall. In particular, it uses the
same calling convention as sys_mmap_pgoff().

This patch is part of a series which removes in-kernel calls to syscalls.
On this basis, the syscall entry path can be streamlined. For details, see
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180325162527.GA17492@light.dominikbrodowski.net

Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Signed-off-by: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
2018-04-02 20:16:11 +02:00
Palmer Dabbelt
cc6c98485f RISC-V: Move to the new GENERIC_IRQ_MULTI_HANDLER handler
The existing mechanism for handling IRQs on RISC-V is pretty ugly: the irq
entry code selects the handler via Kconfig dependencies.

Use the new generic IRQ handling infastructure, which allows boot time
registration of the low level entry handler.

This does add an additional load to the interrupt latency, but there's a
lot of tuning left to be done there on RISC-V so it's OK for now.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Stafford Horne <shorne@gmail.com>
Cc: jonas@southpole.se
Cc: catalin.marinas@arm.com
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux@armlinux.org.uk
Cc: stefan.kristiansson@saunalahti.fi
Cc: openrisc@lists.librecores.org
Cc: linux-riscv@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180307235731.22627-3-palmer@sifive.com
2018-03-14 21:46:29 +01:00
Andrea Parri
ab4af60534
riscv/barrier: Define __smp_{mb,rmb,wmb}
Introduce __smp_{mb,rmb,wmb}, and rely on the generic definitions
for smp_{mb,rmb,wmb}. A first consequence is that smp_{mb,rmb,wmb}
map to a compiler barrier on !SMP (while their definition remains
unchanged on SMP). As a further consequence, smp_load_acquire and
smp_store_release have "fence rw,rw" instead of "fence iorw,iorw".

Signed-off-by: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-02-26 08:44:50 -08:00
Michael Clark
8b08f50152
Rename sbi_save to parse_dtb to improve code readability
The sbi_ prefix would seem to indicate an SBI interface, and save is not
very specific. After applying this patch, reading head.S makes more sense.

Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <michaeljclark@mac.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-02-20 10:56:26 -08:00
zongbox@gmail.com
bcae803a21
RISC-V: Enable IRQ during exception handling
Interrupt is allowed during exception handling.
There are warning messages if the kernel enables the configuration
'CONFIG_DEBUG_ATOMIC_SLEEP=y'.

BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rwsem.c:23
in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 43, name: ash
CPU: 0 PID: 43 Comm: ash Tainted:  G	 W	 4.15.0-rc8-00089-g89ffdae-dirty #17
Call Trace:
[<000000009abb1587>] walk_stackframe+0x0/0x7a
[<00000000d4f3d088>] ___might_sleep+0x102/0x11a
[<00000000b1fd792a>] down_read+0x18/0x28
[<000000000289ec01>] do_page_fault+0x86/0x2f6
[<00000000012441f6>] _do_fork+0x1b4/0x1e0
[<00000000f46c3e3b>] ret_from_syscall+0xa/0xe

Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-02-20 10:56:14 -08:00
Ulf Magnusson
89a4b44412
riscv: Remove ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE select
The ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE symbol was removed in
commit 51a021244b ("atomic64: no need for
CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IF_POSITIVE").

Remove the ARCH_HAS_ATOMIC64_DEC_IS_POSITIVE select from RISCV.

Discovered with the
https://github.com/ulfalizer/Kconfiglib/blob/master/examples/list_undefined.py
script.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jonathan Neuschäfer <j.neuschaefer@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-02-20 10:51:07 -08:00
Ulf Magnusson
2aaa2dc31b
riscv: kconfig: Remove RISCV_IRQ_INTC select
The RISCV_IRQ_INTC configuration symbol is undefined, but RISCV selects
it. Quoting Palmer Dabbelt:

	It looks like this slipped through, the symbol has been renamed
	RISCV_INTC.

No RISCV_INTC configuration symbol has been merged either. Just remove
the RISCV_IRQ_INTC select for now.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-02-20 10:51:07 -08:00
Ulf Magnusson
ab0dc41b73
riscv: Remove ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB select
The ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB symbol was removed in commit 65053e1a77
("gpio: delete ARCH_[WANTS_OPTIONAL|REQUIRE]_GPIOLIB"). GPIOLIB should
just be selected explicitly if needed.

Remove the ARCH_WANT_OPTIONAL_GPIOLIB select from RISCV.

See commit 0145071b33 ("x86: Do away with
ARCH_[WANT_OPTIONAL|REQUIRE]_GPIOLIB") and commit da9a1c6767 ("arm64: do
away with ARCH_[WANT_OPTIONAL|REQUIRE]_GPIOLIB") as well.

Discovered with the
https://github.com/ulfalizer/Kconfiglib/blob/master/examples/list_undefined.py
script.

Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Magnusson <ulfalizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2018-02-20 10:51:04 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
413879a10b RISC-V changes for 4.16
This tag contains the fixes we'd like to target for the 4.16 merge
 window.  It's not as much as I was originally hoping to do but between
 glibc, the chip, and FOSDEM there just wasn't enough time to get
 everything put together.  As such, this merge window is essentially just
 going to be small changes.  This includes mostly cleanups:
 
 * A build fix failure to the audit test cases.  RISC-V doesn't have
   renameat because the generic syscall ABI moved to renameat2 by the
   time of our port.  The syscall audit test cases don't understand this,
   so I added a trivial fix.  This went through mailing list review
   during the 4.15 merge window, but nobody has picked it up so I think
   it's best to just do this here.
 * The removal of our command-line argument processing code.  The
   "mem_end" stuff was broken and the rest duplicated generic device tree
   code.  The generic code was already being called.
 * Some unused/redundant code has been removed, including
   __ARCH_HAVE_MMU, current_pgdir, and the initialization of init_mm.pgd.
 * SUM is disabled upon taking a trap, which means that user memory is
   protected during traps taking inside copy_{to,from}_user().
 * The sptbr CSR has been renamed to satp in C code.  We haven't changed
   the assembly code in order to maintain compatibility with binutils
   2.29, which doesn't understand the new name.
 
 Additionally, we're adding some new features:
 
 * Basic ftrace support, thanks to Alan Kao!
 * Support for ZONE_DMA32.  This is necessary for all the normal reasons,
   but also to deal with a deficiency in the Xilinx PCIe controller we're
   using on our FPGA-based systems.  While the ZONE_DMA32 addition should
   be sufficient for most uses, it doesn't complete the fix for the
   Xilinx controller.
 * TLB shootdowns now only target the harts where they're necessary,
   instead of applying to all harts in the system.
 
 These patches have all been sitting on our linux-next branch for a while
 now.  Due to time constraints this is all I feel comfortable submitting
 during the 4.16 merge window, hopefully we'll do better next time!
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.16-merge_window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux

Pull RISC-V updates from Palmer Dabbelt:
 "This contains the fixes we'd like to target for the 4.16 merge window.
  It's not as much as I was originally hoping to do but between glibc,
  the chip, and FOSDEM there just wasn't enough time to get everything
  put together. As such, this merge window is essentially just going to
  be small changes. This includes mostly cleanups:

   - A build fix failure to the audit test cases.

     RISC-V doesn't have renameat because the generic syscall ABI moved
     to renameat2 by the time of our port. The syscall audit test cases
     don't understand this, so I added a trivial fix. This went through
     mailing list review during the 4.15 merge window, but nobody has
     picked it up so I think it's best to just do this here.

   - The removal of our command-line argument processing code. The
     "mem_end" stuff was broken and the rest duplicated generic device
     tree code. The generic code was already being called.

   - Some unused/redundant code has been removed, including
     __ARCH_HAVE_MMU, current_pgdir, and the initialization of
     init_mm.pgd.

   - SUM is disabled upon taking a trap, which means that user memory is
     protected during traps taking inside copy_{to,from}_user().

   - The sptbr CSR has been renamed to satp in C code. We haven't
     changed the assembly code in order to maintain compatibility with
     binutils 2.29, which doesn't understand the new name.

  Additionally, we're adding some new features:

   - Basic ftrace support, thanks to Alan Kao!

   - Support for ZONE_DMA32.

     This is necessary for all the normal reasons, but also to deal with
     a deficiency in the Xilinx PCIe controller we're using on our
     FPGA-based systems. While the ZONE_DMA32 addition should be
     sufficient for most uses, it doesn't complete the fix for the
     Xilinx controller.

   - TLB shootdowns now only target the harts where they're necessary,
     instead of applying to all harts in the system.

  These patches have all been sitting on our linux-next branch for a
  while now. Due to time constraints this is all I feel comfortable
  submitting during the 4.16 merge window, hopefully we'll do better
  next time!"

[ Note to self: "harts" is RISC-V speak for "hardware threads".  I had
  to look that up.    - Linus ]

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.16-merge_window' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/riscv-linux:
  riscv: inline set_pgdir into its only caller
  riscv: rename sptbr to satp
  riscv: don't read back satp in paging_init
  riscv: remove the unused current_pgdir function
  riscv: add ZONE_DMA32
  RISC-V: Limit the scope of TLB shootdowns
  riscv: disable SUM in the exception handler
  riscv: remove redundant unlikely()
  riscv: remove unused __ARCH_HAVE_MMU define
  riscv/ftrace: Add basic support
  RISC-V: Remove mem_end command line processing
  RISC-V: Remove duplicate command-line parsing logic
  audit: Avoid build failures on systems without renameat
2018-02-07 11:33:08 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
3879ae653a The core framework has a handful of patches this time around, mostly due
to the clk rate protection support added by Jerome Brunet. This feature
 will allow consumers to lock in a certain rate on the output of a clk so
 that things like audio playback don't hear pops when the clk frequency
 changes due to shared parent clks changing rates. Currently the clk
 API doesn't guarantee the rate of a clk stays at the rate you request
 after clk_set_rate() is called, so this new API will allow drivers
 to express that requirement. Beyond this, the core got some debugfs
 pretty printing patches and a couple minor non-critical fixes.
 
 Looking outside of the core framework diff we have some new driver
 additions and the removal of a legacy TI clk driver. Both of these hit
 high in the dirstat. Also, the removal of the asm-generic/clkdev.h file
 causes small one-liners in all the architecture Kbuild files. Overall, the
 driver diff seems to be the normal stuff that comes all the time to
 fix little problems here and there and to support new hardware.
 
 Core:
  - Clk rate protection
  - Symbolic clk flags in debugfs output
  - Clk registration enabled clks while doing bookkeeping updates
 
 New Drivers:
  - Spreadtrum SC9860
  - HiSilicon hi3660 stub
  - Qualcomm A53 PLL, SPMI clkdiv, and MSM8916 APCS
  - Amlogic Meson-AXG
  - ASPEED BMC
 
 Removed Drivers:
  - TI OMAP 3xxx legacy clk (non-DT) support
  - asm*/clkdev.h got removed (not really a driver)
 
 Updates:
  - Renesas FDP1-0 module clock on R-Car M3-W
  - Renesas LVDS module clock on R-Car V3M
  - Misc fixes to pr_err() prints
  - Qualcomm MSM8916 audio fixes
  - Qualcomm IPQ8074 rounded out support for more peripherals
  - Qualcomm Alpha PLL variants
  - Divider code was using container_of() on bad pointers
  - Allwinner DE2 clks on H3
  - Amlogic minor data fixes and dropping of CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED
  - Mediatek clk driver compile test support
  - AT91 PMC clk suspend/resume restoration support
  - PLL issues fixed on si5351
  - Broadcom IProc PLL calculation updates
  - DVFS support for Armada mvebu CPU clks
  - Allwinner fixed post-divider support
  - TI clkctrl fixes and support for newer SoCs
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Merge tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux

Pull clk updates from Stephen Boyd:
 "The core framework has a handful of patches this time around, mostly
  due to the clk rate protection support added by Jerome Brunet.

  This feature will allow consumers to lock in a certain rate on the
  output of a clk so that things like audio playback don't hear pops
  when the clk frequency changes due to shared parent clks changing
  rates. Currently the clk API doesn't guarantee the rate of a clk stays
  at the rate you request after clk_set_rate() is called, so this new
  API will allow drivers to express that requirement.

  Beyond this, the core got some debugfs pretty printing patches and a
  couple minor non-critical fixes.

  Looking outside of the core framework diff we have some new driver
  additions and the removal of a legacy TI clk driver. Both of these hit
  high in the dirstat. Also, the removal of the asm-generic/clkdev.h
  file causes small one-liners in all the architecture Kbuild files.

  Overall, the driver diff seems to be the normal stuff that comes all
  the time to fix little problems here and there and to support new
  hardware.

  Summary:

  Core:
   - Clk rate protection
   - Symbolic clk flags in debugfs output
   - Clk registration enabled clks while doing bookkeeping updates

  New Drivers:
   - Spreadtrum SC9860
   - HiSilicon hi3660 stub
   - Qualcomm A53 PLL, SPMI clkdiv, and MSM8916 APCS
   - Amlogic Meson-AXG
   - ASPEED BMC

  Removed Drivers:
   - TI OMAP 3xxx legacy clk (non-DT) support
   - asm*/clkdev.h got removed (not really a driver)

  Updates:
   - Renesas FDP1-0 module clock on R-Car M3-W
   - Renesas LVDS module clock on R-Car V3M
   - Misc fixes to pr_err() prints
   - Qualcomm MSM8916 audio fixes
   - Qualcomm IPQ8074 rounded out support for more peripherals
   - Qualcomm Alpha PLL variants
   - Divider code was using container_of() on bad pointers
   - Allwinner DE2 clks on H3
   - Amlogic minor data fixes and dropping of CLK_IGNORE_UNUSED
   - Mediatek clk driver compile test support
   - AT91 PMC clk suspend/resume restoration support
   - PLL issues fixed on si5351
   - Broadcom IProc PLL calculation updates
   - DVFS support for Armada mvebu CPU clks
   - Allwinner fixed post-divider support
   - TI clkctrl fixes and support for newer SoCs"

* tag 'clk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux: (125 commits)
  clk: aspeed: Handle inverse polarity of USB port 1 clock gate
  clk: aspeed: Fix return value check in aspeed_cc_init()
  clk: aspeed: Add reset controller
  clk: aspeed: Register gated clocks
  clk: aspeed: Add platform driver and register PLLs
  clk: aspeed: Register core clocks
  clk: Add clock driver for ASPEED BMC SoCs
  clk: mediatek: adjust dependency of reset.c to avoid unexpectedly being built
  clk: fix reentrancy of clk_enable() on UP systems
  clk: meson-axg: fix potential NULL dereference in axg_clkc_probe()
  clk: Simplify debugfs registration
  clk: Fix debugfs_create_*() usage
  clk: Show symbolic clock flags in debugfs
  clk: renesas: r8a7796: Add FDP clock
  clk: Move __clk_{get,put}() into private clk.h API
  clk: sunxi: Use CLK_IS_CRITICAL flag for critical clks
  clk: Improve flags doc for of_clk_detect_critical()
  arch: Remove clkdev.h asm-generic from Kbuild
  clk: sunxi-ng: a83t: Add M divider to TCON1 clock
  clk: Prepare to remove asm-generic/clkdev.h
  ...
2018-02-01 16:56:07 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
40b9672a2f Merge branch 'work.whack-a-mole' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull asm/uaccess.h whack-a-mole from Al Viro:
 "It's linux/uaccess.h, damnit... Oh, well - eventually they'll stop
  cropping up..."

* 'work.whack-a-mole' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
  asm-prototypes.h: use linux/uaccess.h, not asm/uaccess.h
  riscv: use linux/uaccess.h, not asm/uaccess.h...
  ppc: for put_user() pull linux/uaccess.h, not asm/uaccess.h
2018-01-31 19:18:12 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
2382dc9a3e dma mapping changes for Linux 4.16:
This pull requests contains a consolidation of the generic no-IOMMU code,
 a well as the glue code for swiotlb.  All the code is based on the x86
 implementation with hooks to allow all architectures that aren't cache
 coherent to use it.  The x86 conversion itself has been deferred because
 the x86 maintainers were a little busy in the last months.
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:
 "Except for a runtime warning fix from Christian this is all about
  consolidation of the generic no-IOMMU code, a well as the glue code
  for swiotlb.

  All the code is based on the x86 implementation with hooks to allow
  all architectures that aren't cache coherent to use it.

  The x86 conversion itself has been deferred because the x86
  maintainers were a little busy in the last months"

* tag 'dma-mapping-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping: (57 commits)
  MAINTAINERS: add the iommu list for swiotlb and xen-swiotlb
  arm64: use swiotlb_alloc and swiotlb_free
  arm64: replace ZONE_DMA with ZONE_DMA32
  mips: use swiotlb_{alloc,free}
  mips/netlogic: remove swiotlb support
  tile: use generic swiotlb_ops
  tile: replace ZONE_DMA with ZONE_DMA32
  unicore32: use generic swiotlb_ops
  ia64: remove an ifdef around the content of pci-dma.c
  ia64: clean up swiotlb support
  ia64: use generic swiotlb_ops
  ia64: replace ZONE_DMA with ZONE_DMA32
  swiotlb: remove various exports
  swiotlb: refactor coherent buffer allocation
  swiotlb: refactor coherent buffer freeing
  swiotlb: wire up ->dma_supported in swiotlb_dma_ops
  swiotlb: add common swiotlb_map_ops
  swiotlb: rename swiotlb_free to swiotlb_exit
  x86: rename swiotlb_dma_ops
  powerpc: rename swiotlb_dma_ops
  ...
2018-01-31 11:32:27 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
4889dec6c8
riscv: inline set_pgdir into its only caller
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-01-30 19:16:17 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
7549cdf59d
riscv: rename sptbr to satp
satp is the name used by the current privileged spec 1.10, use it
instead of the old name.  The most recent release binutils release
(2.29) doesn't know about the satp name yet, so stick to the name from
the previous privileged ISA release and comment on the fact.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-01-30 19:16:12 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
372def1f93
riscv: don't read back satp in paging_init
init_mm.pgd (aka swapped_pgd) gets relocated like all other kernel
symbols by the elf loader, so there is no need to reload it from satp.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-01-30 19:16:07 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
0ca7a0b7c1
riscv: remove the unused current_pgdir function
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-01-30 19:16:00 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
5ec9c4ff04
riscv: add ZONE_DMA32
This patch allows devices that require memory that can be addressed
using 32-bit addresses to work easily on RISC-V systems.  The newly
improved dma-direct ops will tap into this pool automatically for
32-bit addressing.

Based on an earlier patch from Wesley W. Terpstra.

CC: Wesley W. Terpstra <terpstra@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-01-30 19:14:27 -08:00
Andrew Waterman
f1b65f20fb
RISC-V: Limit the scope of TLB shootdowns
RISC-V systems perform TLB shootdows via the SBI, which currently
performs an IPI to each of the remote harts which then performs a local
TLB flush.  This process is a bit on the slow side, but we can at least
speed it up for some common cases by restricting the set of harts to
shoot down to the actual set of harts that are currently participating
in the given mm context, as opposed to the entire system.

This should provide a measurable performance increase, but we haven't
measured it.  Regardless, it seems like obviously the right thing to do
here.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Waterman <andrew@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2018-01-30 19:13:33 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
fe9b842f72
riscv: disable SUM in the exception handler
The SUM bit is enabled at the beginning of the copy_{to,from}_user and
{get,put}_user routines, and cleared before they return.  But these user
copy helper can be interrupted by exceptions, in which case the SUM bit
will remain set, which leads to elevated privileges for the code running
in exception context, as that can now access userspace address space
unconditionally.  This frequently happens when the user copy routines
access freshly allocated user memory that hasn't been faulted in, and a
pagefault needs to be taken before the user copy routines can continue.

Fix this by unconditionally clearing SUM when the exception handler is
called - the restore code will automatically restore it based on the
saved value.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-01-30 19:12:38 -08:00
Tobias Klauser
509009ccfa
riscv: remove redundant unlikely()
IS_ERR_VALUE() already implies unlikely(), so it can be omitted.

Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-01-30 19:12:06 -08:00
Tobias Klauser
0b5030c8c0
riscv: remove unused __ARCH_HAVE_MMU define
The __ARCH_HAVE_MMU define is (and was) used nowhere in the tree and
also doesn't appear to be used by any libc.

Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-01-30 19:11:43 -08:00
Alan Kao
10626c32e3
riscv/ftrace: Add basic support
This patch contains basic ftrace support for RV64I platform.
Specifically, function tracer (HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER), function graph
tracer (HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER), and a frame pointer test
(HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FP_TEST) are implemented following the
instructions in Documentation/trace/ftrace-design.txt.

Note that the functions in both ftrace.c and setup.c should not be
hooked with the compiler's -pg option: to prevent infinite self-
referencing for the former, and to ignore early setup stuff for the
latter.

Signed-off-by: Alan Kao <alankao@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-01-30 19:10:54 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
5d44bf2065
RISC-V: Remove mem_end command line processing
This is just some cruft left over from before the port converted to
device tree.  The right way to handle memory regions is to specify them
in the device tree, which BBL (our simplest bootloader) is already
capable of doing.  This patch simply removes the cruft.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-01-30 19:09:53 -08:00
Michael Clark
3e076a7e04
RISC-V: Remove duplicate command-line parsing logic
builtin_cmdline handling is present in drivers/of/fdt.c so the
duplicate logic in arch/riscv/setup.c results in duplication of
the builtin command line. e.g. CONFIG_CMDLINE="root=/dev/vda ro"
gets appended twice and gives "root=/dev/vda ro root=/dev/vda ro"

Before this patch:

[    0.000000] Kernel command line: root=/dev/vda ro root=/dev/vda ro

After this patch:

[    0.000000] Kernel command line: root=/dev/vda ro

Signed-off-by: Michael Clark <mjc@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-01-30 19:09:52 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
49f9c3552c init_task out-of-lining
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Merge tag 'init_task-20180117' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs

Pull init_task initializer cleanups from David Howells:
 "It doesn't seem useful to have the init_task in a header file rather
  than in a normal source file. We could consolidate init_task handling
  instead and expand out various macros.

  Here's a series of patches that consolidate init_task handling:

   (1) Make THREAD_SIZE available to vmlinux.lds for cris, hexagon and
       openrisc.

   (2) Alter the INIT_TASK_DATA linker script macro to set
       init_thread_union and init_stack rather than defining these in C.

       Insert init_task and init_thread_into into the init_stack area in
       the linker script as appropriate to the configuration, with
       different section markers so that they end up correctly ordered.

       We can then get merge ia64's init_task.c into the main one.

       We then have a bunch of single-use INIT_*() macros that seem only
       to be macros because they used to be used per-arch. We can then
       expand these in place of the user and get rid of a few lines and
       a lot of backslashes.

   (3) Expand INIT_TASK() in place.

   (4) Expand in place various small INIT_*() macros that are defined
       conditionally. Expand them and surround them by #if[n]def/#endif
       in the .c file as it takes fewer lines.

   (5) Expand INIT_SIGNALS() and INIT_SIGHAND() in place.

   (6) Expand INIT_STRUCT_PID in place.

  These macros can then be discarded"

* tag 'init_task-20180117' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
  Expand INIT_STRUCT_PID and remove
  Expand the INIT_SIGNALS and INIT_SIGHAND macros and remove
  Expand various INIT_* macros and remove
  Expand INIT_TASK() in init/init_task.c and remove
  Construct init thread stack in the linker script rather than by union
  openrisc: Make THREAD_SIZE available to vmlinux.lds
  hexagon: Make THREAD_SIZE available to vmlinux.lds
  cris: Make THREAD_SIZE available to vmlinux.lds
2018-01-29 09:08:34 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
002e67454f dma-direct: rename dma_noop to dma_direct
The trivial direct mapping implementation already does a virtual to
physical translation which isn't strictly a noop, and will soon learn
to do non-direct but linear physical to dma translations through the
device offset and a few small tricks.  Rename it to a better fitting
name.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
2018-01-15 09:35:06 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
c5cd037d1c dma-mapping: provide a generic asm/dma-mapping.h
For architectures that just use the generic dma_noop_ops we can provide
a generic version of dma-mapping.h.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-01-15 09:35:05 +01:00
David Howells
0500871f21 Construct init thread stack in the linker script rather than by union
Construct the init thread stack in the linker script rather than doing it
by means of a union so that ia64's init_task.c can be got rid of.

The following symbols are then made available from INIT_TASK_DATA() linker
script macro:

	init_thread_union
	init_stack

INIT_TASK_DATA() also expands the region to THREAD_SIZE to accommodate the
size of the init stack.  init_thread_union is given its own section so that
it can be placed into the stack space in the right order.  I'm assuming
that the ia64 ordering is correct and that the task_struct is first and the
thread_info second.

Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com> (arm64)
Tested-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2018-01-09 23:21:02 +00:00
Christoph Hellwig
b8ee205af4 riscv: remove the unused dma_capable helper
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-01-09 16:28:39 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
1125203c13
riscv: rename SR_* constants to match the spec
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-01-07 15:14:39 -08:00
Christoph Hellwig
c163fb38ca
riscv: remove CONFIG_MMU ifdefs
The RISC-V port doesn't suport a nommu mode, so there is no reason
to provide some code only under a CONFIG_MMU ifdef.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-01-07 15:14:39 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
9e49a4ed07
RISC-V: Make __NR_riscv_flush_icache visible to userspace
We were hoping to avoid making this visible to userspace, but it looks
like we're going to have to because QEMU's user-mode emulation doesn't
want to emulate a vDSO.  Having vDSO-only system calls was a bit
unothodox anyway, so I think in this case it's OK to just make the
actual system call number public.

This patch simply moves the definition of __NR_riscv_flush_icache
availiable to userspace, which results in the deletion of the now empty
vdso-syscalls.h.

Changes since v1:

* I've moved the definition into uapi/asm/syscalls.h rathen than
  uapi/asm/unistd.h.  This allows me to keep asm/unistd.h, so we can
  keep the syscall table macros sane.
* As a side effect of the above, this no longer disables all system
  calls on RISC-V.  Whoops!

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-01-07 15:14:37 -08:00
Karsten Merker
33c57c0d3c
RISC-V: Add a basic defconfig
This patch provides a basic defconfig for the RISC-V
architecture that enables enough kernel features to run a
basic Linux distribution on qemu's "virt" board for native
software development. Features include:

- serial console
- virtio block and network device support
- VFAT and ext2/3/4 filesystem support
- NFS client and NFS rootfs support
- an assortment of other kernel features required for
  running systemd

It also enables a number of drivers for physical hardware
that target the "SiFive U500" SoC and the corresponding
development platform.  These include:

- PCIe host controller support for the FPGA-based U500
  development platform (PCIE_XILINX)
- USB host controller support (OHCI/EHCI/XHCI)
- USB HID (keyboard/mouse) support
- USB mass storage support (bulk and UAS)
- SATA support (AHCI)
- ethernet drivers (MACB for a SoC-internal MAC block, microsemi
  ethernet phy, E1000E and R8169 for PCIe-connected external devices)
- DRM and framebuffer console support for PCIe-connected
  Radeon graphics chips

Signed-off-by: Karsten Merker <merker@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2018-01-07 15:14:36 -08:00
Stephen Boyd
e0af0c1610 arch: Remove clkdev.h asm-generic from Kbuild
Now that every architecture is using the generic clkdev.h file
and we no longer include asm/clkdev.h anywhere in the tree, we
can remove it.

Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
2018-01-03 09:02:11 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
27b0174525
RISC-V: Remove unused CONFIG_HVC_RISCV_SBI code
This is code that probably should never have made it into the kernel in
the first place: it depends on a driver that hadn't been reviewed yet.
During the HVC_SBI_RISCV review process a better way of doing this was
suggested, but that means this code is defunct.  It's compile-time
disabled in 4.15 because the driver isn't in, so I think it's safe to
just remove this for now.

CC: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-12-11 07:51:09 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
3cfa500808
RISC-V: Resurrect smp_mb__after_spinlock()
I removed this last week because of an incorrect comment:
smp_mb__after_spinlock() is actually still used, and is necessary on
RISC-V.  It's been resurrected, with a comment that describes what it
actually does this time.  Thanks to Andrea for finding the bug!

Fixes: 3343eb6806 ("RISC-V: Remove smb_mb__{before,after}_spinlock()")
CC: Andrea Parri <parri.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-12-11 07:51:07 -08:00
Dan Carpenter
86ad5c97ce
RISC-V: Logical vs Bitwise typo
In the current code, there is a ! logical NOT where a bitwise ~ NOT was
intended.  It means that we never return -EINVAL.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-12-11 07:51:06 -08:00
Hendrik Brueckner
c895f6f703 bpf: correct broken uapi for BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT program type
Commit 0515e5999a ("bpf: introduce BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT
program type") introduced the bpf_perf_event_data structure which
exports the pt_regs structure.  This is OK for multiple architectures
but fail for s390 and arm64 which do not export pt_regs.  Programs
using them, for example, the bpf selftest fail to compile on these
architectures.

For s390, exporting the pt_regs is not an option because s390 wants
to allow changes to it.  For arm64, there is a user_pt_regs structure
that covers parts of the pt_regs structure for use by user space.

To solve the broken uapi for s390 and arm64, introduce an abstract
type for pt_regs and add an asm/bpf_perf_event.h file that concretes
the type.  An asm-generic header file covers the architectures that
export pt_regs today.

The arch-specific enablement for s390 and arm64 follows in separate
commits.

Reported-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: 0515e5999a ("bpf: introduce BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT program type")
Signed-off-by: Hendrik Brueckner <brueckner@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2017-12-05 15:02:40 +01:00
Al Viro
5e454b5457 riscv: use linux/uaccess.h, not asm/uaccess.h...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2017-12-04 18:01:01 -05:00
Palmer Dabbelt
3b62de26cf
RISC-V: Fixes for clean allmodconfig build
Olaf said: Here's a short series of patches that produces a working
allmodconfig. Would be nice to see them go in so we can add build
coverage.

I've dropped patches 8 and 10 from the original set:

* [PATCH 08/10] (RISC-V: Set __ARCH_WANT_RENAMEAT to pick up generic
  version) has a better fix that I've sent out for review, we don't want
  renameat.
* [PATCH 10/10] (input: joystick: riscv has get_cycles) has already been
  taken into Dmitry Torokhov's tree.
2017-12-01 13:31:31 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
7382fbdeae
RISC-V: __io_writes should respect the length argument 2017-12-01 13:14:36 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
07f8ba7439 RISC-V: User-Visible Changes
This merge contains the user-visible, ABI-breaking changes that we want
to make sure we have in Linux before our first release.   Highlights
include:

* VDSO entries for clock_get/gettimeofday/getcpu have been added.  These
  are simple syscalls now, but we want to let glibc use them from the
  start so we can make them faster later.
* A VDSO entry for instruction cache flushing has been added so
  userspace can flush the instruction cache.
* The VDSO symbol versions for __vdso_cmpxchg{32,64} have been removed,
  as those VDSO entries don't actually exist.

Conflicts:
        arch/riscv/include/asm/tlbflush.h
2017-12-01 13:12:10 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
da894ff100 RISC-V: __io_writes should respect the length argument
Whoops -- I must have just been being an idiot again.  Thanks to Segher
for finding the bug :).

CC: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-12-01 13:09:57 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
0e710ac652 RISC-V: Clean up an unused include
We used to have some cmpxchg syscalls.  They're no longer there, so we
no longer need the include.

CC: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-11-30 12:58:29 -08:00
Andrew Waterman
921ebd8f2c RISC-V: Allow userspace to flush the instruction cache
Despite RISC-V having a direct 'fence.i' instruction available to
userspace (which we can't trap!), that's not actually viable when
running on Linux because the kernel might schedule a process on another
hart.  There is no way for userspace to handle this without invoking the
kernel (as it doesn't know the thread->hart mappings), so we've defined
a RISC-V specific system call to flush the instruction cache.

This patch adds both a system call and a VDSO entry.  If possible, we'd
like to avoid having the system call be considered part of the
user-facing ABI and instead restrict that to the VDSO entry -- both just
in general to avoid having additional user-visible ABI to maintain, and
because we'd prefer that users just call the VDSO entry because there
might be a better way to do this in the future (ie, one that doesn't
require entering the kernel).

Signed-off-by: Andrew Waterman <andrew@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-11-30 12:58:29 -08:00
Andrew Waterman
08f051eda3 RISC-V: Flush I$ when making a dirty page executable
The RISC-V ISA allows for instruction caches that are not coherent WRT
stores, even on a single hart.  As a result, we need to explicitly flush
the instruction cache whenever marking a dirty page as executable in
order to preserve the correct system behavior.

Local instruction caches aren't that scary (our implementations actually
flush the cache, but RISC-V is defined to allow higher-performance
implementations to exist), but RISC-V defines no way to perform an
instruction cache shootdown.  When explicitly asked to do so we can
shoot down remote instruction caches via an IPI, but this is a bit on
the slow side.

Instead of requiring an IPI to all harts whenever marking a page as
executable, we simply flush the currently running harts.  In order to
maintain correct behavior, we additionally mark every other hart as
needing a deferred instruction cache which will be taken before anything
runs on it.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Waterman <andrew@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-11-30 12:58:25 -08:00
Olof Johansson
741fc3ff3a RISC-V: Add missing include
Fixes:

include/asm-generic/mm_hooks.h:20:11: warning: 'struct vm_area_struct' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
include/asm-generic/mm_hooks.h:19:38: warning: 'struct mm_struct' declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-11-30 10:34:47 -08:00
Olof Johansson
4a41d5dbb0 RISC-V: Use define for get_cycles like other architectures
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-11-30 10:12:21 -08:00
Olof Johansson
4bde63286a RISC-V: Provide stub of setup_profiling_timer()
Fixes the following on allmodconfig build:

profile.c:(.text+0x3e4): undefined reference to `setup_profiling_timer'

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-11-30 10:12:15 -08:00
Olof Johansson
24948b7ec0 RISC-V: Export some expected symbols for modules
These are the ones needed by current allmodconfig, so add them instead
of everything other architectures are exporting -- the rest can be
added on demand later if needed.

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-11-30 10:01:10 -08:00
Olof Johansson
83e7b8769a RISC-V: move empty_zero_page definition to C and export it
Needed by some modules (exported by other architectures).

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-11-30 10:01:10 -08:00
Olof Johansson
fe2726af9f RISC-V: io.h: type fixes for warnings
include <linux/types.h> for __iomem definition. Also, add volatile to
iounmap() like other architectures have it to avoid "discarding
volatile" warnings from some drivers.

Finally, explicitly promote the base address for INB/OUTB functions to
avoid some old legacy drivers complaining about int-to-ptr promotions.
The drivers are unlikely to work but they're included in allmodconfig
so the warnings are noisy.

Fixes, among other warnings, these with allmodconfig:

../arch/riscv/include/asm/io.h:24:21: error: expected '=', ',', ';', 'asm' or '__attribute__' before '*' token
 extern void __iomem *ioremap(phys_addr_t offset, unsigned long size);

sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c: In function 'snd_echo_free':
sound/pci/echoaudio/echoaudio.c:1879:10: warning: passing argument 1 of 'iounmap' discards 'volatile' qualifier from pointer target type [-Wdiscarded-qualifiers]

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-11-30 10:01:10 -08:00
Olof Johansson
5e6f82b0fe RISC-V: use RISCV_{INT,SHORT} instead of {INT,SHORT} for asm macros
INT and SHORT are used by some drivers that pull in the include files,
so prefixing helps avoid namespace conflicts. Other constructs in the
same file already uses this.

Fixes, among others, these warnings with allmodconfig:

../sound/core/pcm_misc.c:43:0: warning: "INT" redefined
 #define INT __force int

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-11-30 10:01:10 -08:00
Olof Johansson
5ddf755e44 RISC-V: use generic serial.h
Fixes this from allmodconfig:

drivers/tty/serial/earlycon.c:27:10: fatal error: asm/serial.h: No such file or directory

Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-11-30 10:01:10 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
bf73055273 RISC-V: remove spin_unlock_wait()
This was removed from the other architectures in commit
952111d7db ("arch: Remove spin_unlock_wait() arch-specific
definitions").  That landed between when we got upstream and when our
patches were reviewed, so this is a followup patch.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-11-28 14:06:31 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
c901e45a99 RISC-V: sfence.vma orderes the instruction cache
This is just a comment change, but it's one that bit me on the mailing
list.  It turns out that issuing a `sfence.vma` enforces instruction
cache ordering in addition to TLB ordering.  This isn't explicitly
called out in the ISA manual, but Andrew will be making that more clear
in a future revision.

CC: Andrew Waterman <andrew@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-11-28 14:06:17 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
21db403660 RISC-V: Add READ_ONCE in arch_spin_is_locked()
This was just incorrect in the original version.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-11-28 14:05:04 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
9347ce54cd RISC-V: __test_and_op_bit_ord should be strongly ordered
I mis-read the documentation.  After looking at it again the
documentation is actually as clear as it can be, it's just that I didn't
actually read it in order and therefor did the wrong thing.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-11-28 14:04:05 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
3343eb6806 RISC-V: Remove smb_mb__{before,after}_spinlock()
These are obselete.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-11-28 14:03:55 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
61a60d35b7 RISC-V: Remove __smp_bp__{before,after}_atomic
These duplicate the asm-generic definitions are therefor aren't useful.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-11-28 14:03:48 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
8286d51a6c RISC-V: Comment on why {,cmp}xchg is ordered how it is
This is another memory model FIXME.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-11-28 14:03:29 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
4650d02ad2 RISC-V: Remove unused arguments from ATOMIC_OP
Our atomics are generated from a complicated series of preprocessor
macros, each of which is slightly different from the last.  When writing
the macros I'd accidentally left some unused arguments floating around.
This patch removes the unused macro arguments.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-11-28 13:53:24 -08:00
Andrew Waterman
28dfbe6ed4 RISC-V: Add VDSO entries for clock_get/gettimeofday/getcpu
For now these are just placeholders that execute the syscall.  We will
later optimize them to avoid kernel crossings, but we'd like to have the
VDSO entries from the first released kernel version to make the ABI
simpler.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Waterman <andrew@sifive.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-11-27 07:51:39 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
b7e5a59150 RISC-V: Remove __vdso_cmpxchg{32,64} symbol versions
These were left over from an earlier version of the port.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
2017-11-27 07:51:39 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
b293fca43b RISC-V Port for Linux 4.15 v9
This tag contains the core RISC-V Linux port, which has been through
 nine rounds of review on various mailing lists.  The port is not
 complete: there's some cleanup patches moving through the review
 process, a whole bunch of drivers that need some work, and a lot of
 feature additions that will be needed.
 
 The patches contained in this tag have been through nine rounds of
 review on the various mailing lists.  I have some outstanding cleanup
 patches, but since there's been so much review on these patches I
 thought it would be best to submit them as-is and then submit explicit
 cleanup patches so everyone can review them.  This first patch set is
 big enough that it's a bit of a pain to constantly rewrite, and it's
 caused a few headaches with various contributors.
 
 The port is definately a work in progress.  While what's there builds
 and boots with 4.14, it's a bit hard to actually see anything happen
 because there are no device drivers yet.  I maintain a staging branch
 that contains all the device drivers and cleanup that actually works,
 but those patches won't all be ready for a while.  I'd like to get what
 we currently have into your tree so everyone can start working from a
 single base -- of particular importance is allowing the glibc
 upstreaming process to proceed so we can sort out any possibly lingering
 user-visible ABI problems we might have.
 
 Copied below is the ChangeLog that contains the history of this patch
 set:
 
 (v9) As per suggestions on our v8 patch set, I've split the core architecture code
 out from our drivers and would like to submit this patch set to be included
 into linux-next, with the goal being to be merged in during the next merge
 window.  This patch set is based on 4.14-rc2, but if it's better to have it
 based on something else then I can change it around.
 
 This patch set contains just the core arch code for RISC-V, so while it builds
 an nominally boots, you can't print or take an interrupt so it's not that
 useful.  If you're looking to actually boot a system it would probably be
 better to use the full patch set listed below.
 
 We've collected a handful of tags from reviewers, and the remainder of the
 patch set only got minimal feedback last time.  Here's what changed:
 
  * We now use the device tree to initialize the timer driver so it's less
    tighly coupled with the arch port.
  * I cleaned up the defconfigs -- there's actually now just one, and it's
    empty.  For now I think we're OK with what the kernel sets as defaults, but
    I anticipate we'll begin to expand this as people start to use the port
    more.
  * The VDSO symbols version is sane.
  * We WFI while spinning in the boot loop.
  * A handful of comments have been added.
 
 While there are still a handful of FIXMEs in this patch set, we've started to
 get enough interest from various users and contributors that maintaining an out
 of tree patch set is starting to become a big burden.  Hopefully the patches
 are good enough to merge now, which will at least get everyone working in a
 more reasonable manner as we clean up the remaining issues.
 
 This patch set is also availiable on github
 
   https://github.com/riscv/riscv-linux/tree/riscv-for-submission-v9-arch
 
 as is the entire patch set necessary to get a more functional RISC-V system up
 and running, including a handful of patches that aren't ready for upstream yet.
 
   https://github.com/riscv/riscv-linux/tree/riscv-for-submission-v9
 
 Hopefully I've managed to get everyone's feedback
 
 Here's the change highlights from the whole patch set:
 
 (v8) I know it may not be the ideal time to submit a patch set right now, as
 it's the middle of the merge window, but things have calmed down quite a bit in
 the last month so I thought it would be good to get everyone on the same page.
 There's been a handful of changes since the last patch set, but most of them
 are fairly minor:
 
 * We changed PAGE_OFFSET to allowing mapping more physical memory on 64-bit
   systems.  This is user configurable, as it triggers a different code model
   that generates slightly less efficient code.
 * The device tree binding documentation is back, I'd managed to lose it at some
   point.
 * We now pass the atomic64 test suite.  The SBI timer driver has been
 * refactored.
 
 (v7) It's been a while since my last patch set, but the changes han been fairly
 minimal:
 
  * The PCI cleanup patches have been dropped, we'll do them as a separate patch
    set later.
  * We've the Kconfig entries from CONFIG_ISA_* to CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_*, to make
    grep easier.
  * There have been a handful of memory model related tweaks in I/O land,
    particularly relating the PCI and the upcoming platform specification.
    There are significant comments in the relevant files.  This is still a WIP,
    but I think we're close to getting as good as we're going to get until we
    end up with some more specifications.
 
 (v6) As it's been only a day since the v5 patch set, the changes are pretty
 minimal:
 
  * The patch set is now based on linux-next/master, which I believe is a better
    base now that we're getting closer to upstream.
  * EARLY_PRINTK is no longer an option.  Since the SBI console is reasonable,
    there's no penalty to enabling it (and thus no benefit to disabling it).
  * The mmap syscalls were refactored a bit.
 
 (v5) Things have really started to calm down, so this is fairly similar to the
 v4 patch set.  The most interesting changes include:
 
  * We've moved back to a single patch set.
 
  * SMP support has been fixed, I was accidentally running on a non-SMP
    configuration.  There were various mistakes all over the tree as a result of
    this.
 
  * The cmpxchg syscalls have been removed, as they were deemed a bad idea.  As
    a result, RISC-V Linux systems mandate the A extension.  The corresponding
    Kconfig entry to enable builds on non-A systems has been removed.
 
  * A few more atomic fixes: mostly fence changes, but those resulted in a
    handful of additional macros that were no longer necessary.
 
  * riscv_early_sie has been removed.
 
 (v4) There have only been a few changes since the v3 patch set:
 
  * The cmpxchg64 syscall is no longer enabled on 32-bit systems.  It's not
    possible to provide this on SMP systems, and it's not necessary as glibc
    knows not to call it.
 
  * We provide a ELF_HWCAP so users can determine the ISA of the machine the
    kernel is running on.
 
  * The multi-line comments are in a better form.
 
  * There were a handful of headers that could be replaced with the asm-generic
    versions, and a few unnecessary definitions.
 
  * We no longer use printk, but instead use pr_*.
 
  * A few Kconfig and defconfig entries have been cleaned up.
 
 (v3) A highlight of the changes since the v2 patch set includes:
 
  * We've split out all our drivers into separate patch sets, which I've already
    sent out to the relevant maintainers.  I haven't included those patches in
    this patch set, but some of them are necessary to build our port.  A git
    tree that contains all our patch sets merged together lives at
    <https://github.com/riscv/riscv-linux/tree/riscv-for-submission-v3>.
 
  * The patch set is now split up differently: rather than being split per
    directory it is split per topic.  Hopefully this will make it easier to
    review the port on the mailing list.  The split is a bit rough, so you
    probably still want to look at the patch set as a whole.
 
  * atomic.h has been completely rewritten and is hopefully now correct.  I've
    attempted to sanitize the various other memory model related code as well,
    and I think it should all be sane now aside from a handful of FIXMEs
    commented in the code.
 
  * We've changed the cmpexchg syscall to always exist and to not be
    multiplexed.  There is also a VDSO entry for compare and exchange, which
    allows kernels with the A extension to execute user code without the A
    extension reasonably fast.
 
  * Our user-visible register state now contains enough space for the Q
    extension for 128-bit floating point, as well as a few words to allow
    extensibility to future ISA extensions like the eventual V extension for
    vectors.
 
  * A handful of driver cleanups, but these have been split into separate patch
    sets now so I won't duplicate them here.
 
 (v2) A highlight of the changes since the v1 patch set includes:
 
   * We've split out our drivers into the right places, which means now there's
     a lot more patches.  I'll be submitting these patches to various subsystem
     maintainers and including them in any future RISC-V patch sets until
     they've been merged.
 
   * The SBI console driver has been completely rewritten to use the HVC helpers
     and is now significantly smaller.
 
   * We've begun to use weaker barriers as opposed to just the big "fence".
     There's still some work to do here, specifically:
     - We need fences in the relaxed MMIO functions.
     - The non-relaxed MMIO functions are missing R/W bits on their fences.
     - Many AMOs need the aq and rl bits set.
 
   * We now have thread_info in task_struct.  As a result, sscratch now contains
     TP instead of SP.  This was necessary because thread_info is no longer on
     the stack.
 
   * A few shared routines have been added that we use instead of creating
     another arch copy.
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Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.15-arch-v9-premerge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/linux

Pull RISC-V architecture support from Palmer Dabbelt:
 "This contains the core RISC-V Linux port, which has been through nine
  rounds of review on various mailing lists. The port is not complete:
  there's some cleanup patches moving through the review process, a
  whole bunch of drivers that need some work, and a lot of feature
  additions that will be needed.

  The patches contained in this tag have been through nine rounds of
  review on the various mailing lists. I have some outstanding cleanup
  patches, but since there's been so much review on these patches I
  thought it would be best to submit them as-is and then submit explicit
  cleanup patches so everyone can review them. This first patch set is
  big enough that it's a bit of a pain to constantly rewrite, and it's
  caused a few headaches with various contributors.

  The port is definately a work in progress. While what's there builds
  and boots with 4.14, it's a bit hard to actually see anything happen
  because there are no device drivers yet. I maintain a staging branch
  that contains all the device drivers and cleanup that actually works,
  but those patches won't all be ready for a while. I'd like to get what
  we currently have into your tree so everyone can start working from a
  single base -- of particular importance is allowing the glibc
  upstreaming process to proceed so we can sort out any possibly
  lingering user-visible ABI problems we might have.

  Copied below is the ChangeLog that contains the history of this patch
  set:

   (v9) As per suggestions on our v8 patch set, I've split the core
        architecture code out from our drivers and would like to submit
        this patch set to be included into linux-next, with the goal
        being to be merged in during the next merge window. This patch
        set is based on 4.14-rc2, but if it's better to have it based on
        something else then I can change it around.

        This patch set contains just the core arch code for RISC-V, so
        while it builds an nominally boots, you can't print or take an
        interrupt so it's not that useful. If you're looking to actually
        boot a system it would probably be better to use the full patch
        set listed below.

        We've collected a handful of tags from reviewers, and the
        remainder of the patch set only got minimal feedback last time.
        Here's what changed:

         - We now use the device tree to initialize the timer driver so
           it's less tighly coupled with the arch port.

         - I cleaned up the defconfigs -- there's actually now just one,
           and it's empty. For now I think we're OK with what the kernel
           sets as defaults, but I anticipate we'll begin to expand this
           as people start to use the port more.

         - The VDSO symbols version is sane.

         - We WFI while spinning in the boot loop.

         - A handful of comments have been added.

        While there are still a handful of FIXMEs in this patch set,
        we've started to get enough interest from various users and
        contributors that maintaining an out of tree patch set is
        starting to become a big burden. Hopefully the patches are good
        enough to merge now, which will at least get everyone working in
        a more reasonable manner as we clean up the remaining issues.

   (v8) I know it may not be the ideal time to submit a patch set right
        now, as it's the middle of the merge window, but things have
        calmed down quite a bit in the last month so I thought it would
        be good to get everyone on the same page. There's been a handful
        of changes since the last patch set, but most of them are fairly
        minor:

         - We changed PAGE_OFFSET to allowing mapping more physical
           memory on 64-bit systems. This is user configurable, as it
           triggers a different code model that generates slightly less
           efficient code.

         - The device tree binding documentation is back, I'd managed to
           lose it at some point.

         - We now pass the atomic64 test suite

         - The SBI timer driver has been refactored.

   (v7) It's been a while since my last patch set, but the changes han
        been fairly minimal:

         - The PCI cleanup patches have been dropped, we'll do them as a
           separate patch set later.

         - We've the Kconfig entries from CONFIG_ISA_* to
           CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_*, to make grep easier.

         - There have been a handful of memory model related tweaks in
           I/O land, particularly relating the PCI and the upcoming
           platform specification. There are significant comments in the
           relevant files. This is still a WIP, but I think we're close
           to getting as good as we're going to get until we end up with
           some more specifications.

   (v6) As it's been only a day since the v5 patch set, the changes are
        pretty minimal:

         - The patch set is now based on linux-next/master, which I
           believe is a better base now that we're getting closer to
           upstream.

         - EARLY_PRINTK is no longer an option. Since the SBI console is
           reasonable, there's no penalty to enabling it (and thus no
           benefit to disabling it).

         - The mmap syscalls were refactored a bit.

   (v5) Things have really started to calm down, so this is fairly
        similar to the v4 patch set. The most interesting changes
        include:

         - We've moved back to a single patch set.

         - SMP support has been fixed, I was accidentally running on a
           non-SMP configuration. There were various mistakes all over
           the tree as a result of this.

         - The cmpxchg syscalls have been removed, as they were deemed a
           bad idea. As a result, RISC-V Linux systems mandate the A
           extension. The corresponding Kconfig entry to enable builds
           on non-A systems has been removed.

         - A few more atomic fixes: mostly fence changes, but those
           resulted in a handful of additional macros that were no
           longer necessary.

         - riscv_early_sie has been removed.

   (v4) There have only been a few changes since the v3 patch set:

         - The cmpxchg64 syscall is no longer enabled on 32-bit systems.
           It's not possible to provide this on SMP systems, and it's
           not necessary as glibc knows not to call it.

         - We provide a ELF_HWCAP so users can determine the ISA of the
           machine the kernel is running on.

         - The multi-line comments are in a better form.

         - There were a handful of headers that could be replaced with
           the asm-generic versions, and a few unnecessary definitions.

         - We no longer use printk, but instead use pr_*.

         - A few Kconfig and defconfig entries have been cleaned up.

   (v3) A highlight of the changes since the v2 patch set includes:

         - We've split out all our drivers into separate patch sets,
           which I've already sent out to the relevant maintainers. I
           haven't included those patches in this patch set, but some of
           them are necessary to build our port.

         - The patch set is now split up differently: rather than being
           split per directory it is split per topic. Hopefully this
           will make it easier to review the port on the mailing list.
           The split is a bit rough, so you probably still want to look
           at the patch set as a whole.

         - atomic.h has been completely rewritten and is hopefully now
           correct. I've attempted to sanitize the various other memory
           model related code as well, and I think it should all be sane
           now aside from a handful of FIXMEs commented in the code.

         - We've changed the cmpexchg syscall to always exist and to not
           be multiplexed. There is also a VDSO entry for compare and
           exchange, which allows kernels with the A extension to
           execute user code without the A extension reasonably fast.

         - Our user-visible register state now contains enough space for
           the Q extension for 128-bit floating point, as well as a few
           words to allow extensibility to future ISA extensions like
           the eventual V extension for vectors.

         - A handful of driver cleanups, but these have been split into
           separate patch sets now so I won't duplicate them here.

   (v2) A highlight of the changes since the v1 patch set includes:

         - We've split out our drivers into the right places, which
           means now there's a lot more patches. I'll be submitting
           these patches to various subsystem maintainers and including
           them in any future RISC-V patch sets until they've been
           merged.

         - The SBI console driver has been completely rewritten to use
           the HVC helpers and is now significantly smaller.

         - We've begun to use weaker barriers as opposed to just the big
           "fence". There's still some work to do here, specifically:
            - We need fences in the relaxed MMIO functions.
            - The non-relaxed MMIO functions are missing R/W bits on their fences.
            - Many AMOs need the aq and rl bits set.

         - We now have thread_info in task_struct. As a result, sscratch
           now contains TP instead of SP. This was necessary because
           thread_info is no longer on the stack.

         - A few shared routines have been added that we use instead of
           creating another arch copy"

Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>

* tag 'riscv-for-linus-4.15-arch-v9-premerge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/palmer/linux:
  RISC-V: Build Infrastructure
  RISC-V: User-facing API
  RISC-V: Paging and MMU
  RISC-V: Device, timer, IRQs, and the SBI
  RISC-V: Task implementation
  RISC-V: ELF and module implementation
  RISC-V: Generic library routines and assembly
  RISC-V: Atomic and Locking Code
  RISC-V: Init and Halt Code
  dt-bindings: RISC-V CPU Bindings
  lib: Add shared copies of some GCC library routines
  MAINTAINERS: Add RISC-V
2017-11-15 10:49:15 -08:00
Palmer Dabbelt
fbe934d69e RISC-V: Build Infrastructure
This patch contains all the build infrastructure that actually enables
the RISC-V port.  This includes Makefiles, linker scripts, and Kconfig
files.  It also contains the only top-level change, which adds RISC-V to
the list of architectures that need a sed run to produce the ARCH
variable when building locally.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-09-26 15:26:49 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
e2c0cdfba7 RISC-V: User-facing API
This patch contains code that is in some way visible to the user:
including via system calls, the VDSO, module loading and signal
handling.  It also contains some generic code that is ABI visible.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-09-26 15:26:48 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
07037db5d4 RISC-V: Paging and MMU
This patch contains code to manage the RISC-V MMU, including definitions
of the page tables and the page walking code.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-09-26 15:26:47 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
6d60b6ee0c RISC-V: Device, timer, IRQs, and the SBI
This patch contains code that interfaces with devices that are mandated
by the RISC-V supervisor specification and that don't have explicit
drivers anywhere else in the tree.  This includes the staticly defined
interrupts, the CSR-mapped timer, and virtualized SBI devices.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-09-26 15:26:47 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
7db91e57a0 RISC-V: Task implementation
This patch contains the implementation of tasks on RISC-V, most of which
is involved in task switching.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-09-26 15:26:46 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
2129a235c0 RISC-V: ELF and module implementation
This patch contains the code that interfaces with ELF objects on RISC-V
systems, the vast majority of which is present to load kernel modules.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-09-26 15:26:46 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
5d8544e2d0 RISC-V: Generic library routines and assembly
This patch contains code that is more specific to the RISC-V ISA than it
is to Linux.  It contains string and math operations, C wrappers for
various assembly instructions, stack walking code, and uaccess.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-09-26 15:26:45 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
fab957c11e RISC-V: Atomic and Locking Code
This contains all the code that directly interfaces with the RISC-V
memory model.  While this code corforms to the current RISC-V ISA
specifications (user 2.2 and priv 1.10), the memory model is somewhat
underspecified in those documents.  There is a working group that hopes
to produce a formal memory model by the end of the year, but my
understanding is that the basic definitions we're relying on here won't
change significantly.

Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-09-26 15:26:45 -07:00
Palmer Dabbelt
76d2a0493a RISC-V: Init and Halt Code
This contains the various __init C functions, the initial assembly
kernel entry point, and the code to reset the system.  When a file was
init-related this patch contains the entire file.

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@dabbelt.com>
2017-09-26 15:26:44 -07:00