Whenever a DASD request encounters a timeout we might
need to abort all outstanding requests on this or
even other devices.
This is especially useful if one wants to fail all
devices on one side of a RAID10 configuration, even
though only one device exhibited an error.
To handle this I've introduced a new device flag
DASD_FLAG_ABORTIO.
This flag is evaluated in __dasd_process_request_queue()
and will invoke blk_abort_request() for all
outstanding requests with DASD_CQR_FLAGS_FAILFAST set.
This will cause any of these requests to be aborted
immediately if the blk_timeout function is activated.
The DASD_FLAG_ABORTIO is also evaluated in
__dasd_process_request_queue to abort all
new request which would have the
DASD_CQR_FLAGS_FAILFAST bit set.
The flag can be set with the new ioctls 'BIODASDABORTIO'
and removed with 'BIODASDALLOWIO'.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This patch adds a 'timeout' attibute to the DASD driver.
When set to non-zero, the blk_timeout function will
be enabled with the timeout specified in the attribute.
Setting 'timeout' to '0' will disable block timeouts.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The DASD driver is using FASTFAIL as an equivalent to the
transport errors in SCSI. And the 'steal lock' function maps
roughly to a reservation error. So we should be returning the
appropriate error codes when completing a request.
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Whenever a request has been aborted internally by the driver
there is no sense data to be had. And printing lots of messages
stalls the system, so better to print out a short one-liner.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
This patch implements generic block layer timeout handling
callbacks for DASDs. When the timeout expires the respective
cqr is aborted.
With this timeout handler time-critical request abort
is guaranteed as the abort does not depend on the internal
state of the various DASD driver queues.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Acked-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Originally the DASD device tasklet would process the entries on
the ccw_queue until the first non-final request was found.
Which was okay as long as all requests have the same retries and
expires parameter.
However, as we're now allowing to modify both it is possible to
have requests _after_ the first request which already have expired.
So we need to check all requests in the device tasklet.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Instead of having the number of retries hard-coded in the various
functions we should be using a default retry value, which can
be modified via sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
dasd_cancel_req will never return 1, only 0.
Signed-off-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
When a path is gone and dasd_generic_path_event is called with a
PE_PATH_GONE event, we must assume that any I/O request on that
subchannel is still running. This is unlike the dasd_generic_notify
handler and the CIO_NO_PATH event, which implies that the subchannel
has been cleared.
If dasd_generic_path_event finds that the path has been the last
usable path, it must not call dasd_generic_last_path_gone (which would
reset the state of running requests), but just set the
DASD_STOPPED_DC_WAIT bit.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Pull s390 update from Martin Schwidefsky:
"An additional sysfs attribute for channel paths and a couple of bux
fixes"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/pgtable: fix ipte notify bit
s390/xpram: mark xpram as non-rotational
s390/smp: fix cpu re-scan vs. cpu state
s390/cio: add channel ID sysfs attribute
s390/ftrace: fix mcount adjustment
s390: fix gmap_ipte_notifier vs. software dirty pages
s390: disable pfmf for clear page instruction
s390/disassembler: prevent endless loop in print_fn_code()
s390: remove non existent reference to GENERIC_KERNEL_THREAD
xpram is a memory technology. Lets mark that as non-rotational.
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Pull block core updates from Jens Axboe:
- Major bit is Kents prep work for immutable bio vecs.
- Stable candidate fix for a scheduling-while-atomic in the queue
bypass operation.
- Fix for the hang on exceeded rq->datalen 32-bit unsigned when merging
discard bios.
- Tejuns changes to convert the writeback thread pool to the generic
workqueue mechanism.
- Runtime PM framework, SCSI patches exists on top of these in James'
tree.
- A few random fixes.
* 'for-3.10/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (40 commits)
relay: move remove_buf_file inside relay_close_buf
partitions/efi.c: replace useless kzalloc's by kmalloc's
fs/block_dev.c: fix iov_shorten() criteria in blkdev_aio_read()
block: fix max discard sectors limit
blkcg: fix "scheduling while atomic" in blk_queue_bypass_start
Documentation: cfq-iosched: update documentation help for cfq tunables
writeback: expose the bdi_wq workqueue
writeback: replace custom worker pool implementation with unbound workqueue
writeback: remove unused bdi_pending_list
aoe: Fix unitialized var usage
bio-integrity: Add explicit field for owner of bip_buf
block: Add an explicit bio flag for bios that own their bvec
block: Add bio_alloc_pages()
block: Convert some code to bio_for_each_segment_all()
block: Add bio_for_each_segment_all()
bounce: Refactor __blk_queue_bounce to not use bi_io_vec
raid1: use bio_copy_data()
pktcdvd: Use bio_reset() in disabled code to kill bi_idx usage
pktcdvd: use bio_copy_data()
block: Add bio_copy_data()
...
The value passed is 0 in all but "it can never happen" cases (and those
only in a couple of drivers) *and* it would've been lost on the way
out anyway, even if something tried to pass something meaningful.
Just don't bother.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
If the allocation of a single request fails the already allocated
requests will not be freed.
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Allow 0 and powers of 2 between 2 and 128 for write_cluster_size.
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <oberpar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
If too many ccw requests are pre-build before a suspend/resume cycle
the device might not get enough memory to do path verification
during resume.
Requeue requests to the block device request queue on suspend and free
pre-build ccw requests.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Reorganize format IO requests and enable usage of PAV.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Tejun writes:
-----
This is the pull request for the earlier patchset[1] with the same
name. It's only three patches (the first one was committed to
workqueue tree) but the merge strategy is a bit involved due to the
dependencies.
* Because the conversion needs features from wq/for-3.10,
block/for-3.10/core is based on rc3, and wq/for-3.10 has conflicts
with rc3, I pulled mainline (rc5) into wq/for-3.10 to prevent those
workqueue conflicts from flaring up in block tree.
* Resolving the issue that Jan and Dave raised about debugging
requires arch-wide changes. The patchset is being worked on[2] but
it'll have to go through -mm after these changes show up in -next,
and not included in this pull request.
The three commits are located in the following git branch.
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq.git writeback-workqueue
Pulling it into block/for-3.10/core produces a conflict in
drivers/md/raid5.c between the following two commits.
e3620a3ad5 ("MD RAID5: Avoid accessing gendisk or queue structs when not available")
2f6db2a707 ("raid5: use bio_reset()")
The conflict is trivial - one removes an "if ()" conditional while the
other removes "rbi->bi_next = NULL" right above it. We just need to
remove both. The merged branch is available at
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq.git block-test-merge
so that you can use it for verification. The test merge commit has
proper merge description.
While these changes are a bit of pain to route, they make code simpler
and even have, while minute, measureable performance gain[3] even on a
workload which isn't particularly favorable to showing the benefits of
this conversion.
----
Fixed up the conflict.
Conflicts:
drivers/md/raid5.c
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Just a little convenience macro - main reason to add it now is preparing
for immutable bio vecs, it'll reduce the size of the patch that puts
bi_sector/bi_size/bi_idx into a struct bvec_iter.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <koverstreet@google.com>
CC: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
CC: Lars Ellenberg <drbd-dev@lists.linbit.com>
CC: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
CC: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
CC: dm-devel@redhat.com
CC: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
CC: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
CC: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
CC: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
CC: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
CC: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Fix to return a negative error code from the error handling
case instead of 0, as returned elsewhere in this function.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Use hex digits when referring to scm addresses.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Let the bus code process scm availability information and
notify scm device drivers about the new state.
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <peter.oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <peter.oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Stop writing to scm after certain error conditions such as a concurrent
firmware upgrade. Resume to normal state once scm_blk_set_available is
called (due to an scm availability notification).
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <peter.oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <peter.oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Extend the notify callback of scm_driver by an event parameter
to allow to distinguish between different notifications.
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <peter.oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <peter.oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
If a block device driver cannot fetch all requests from the blocklayer
it's in his responsibility to call the request function at a later time.
Normally this would be done after the next irq for the underlying device
is handled. However in situations where we have no outstanding request
we have to schedule the request function for a later time.
This is determined using an internal counter of requests issued to the
hardware.
In some cases where we give a request back to the block layer unhandled
the number of queued requests was not adjusted. Fix this class of
failures by adjusting queued_requests in all functions used to give
a request back to the block layer.
Reviewed-by: Peter Oberparleiter <peter.oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Oberparleiter <peter.oberparleiter@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Failfast bit was set incorrectly.
Use set_bit to enable failfast.
Reviewed-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
When the DASD devices are detached from the driver, then the
dasd_generic_remove function is called. One of the things this
function should do is to remove the DASD specific sysfs attributes,
but this is not done in all cases. This is likely to cause an oops
when at a later point sysfs stumbles over the stale pointers. In
particular this happens when when the modules are unloaded and loaded
again.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Fix name clash with some common code device drivers and add "tod"
to all tod clock access function names.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Convert the defines for the !CONFIG_SCM* stuff to static inline
functions.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Now that irq sum accounting for /proc/stat's "intr" line works again we
have the oddity that the sum field (first field) contains only the sum
of the second (external irqs) and third field (I/O interrupts).
The reason for that is that these two fields are already sums of all other
fields. So if we would sum up everything we would count every interrupt
twice.
This is broken since the split interrupt accounting was merged two years
ago: 052ff461c8 "[S390] irq: have detailed
statistics for interrupt types".
To fix this remove the split interrupt fields from /proc/stat's "intr"
line again and only have them in /proc/interrupts.
This restores the old behaviour, seems to be the only sane fix and mimics
a behaviour from other architectures where /proc/interrupts also contains
more than /proc/stat's "intr" line does.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Pull s390 update from Martin Schwidefsky:
"Add support to generate code for the latest machine zEC12, MOD and XOR
instruction support for the BPF jit compiler, the dasd safe offline
feature and the big one: the s390 architecture gets PCI support!!
Right before the world ends on the 21st ;-)"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (41 commits)
s390/qdio: rename the misleading PCI flag of qdio devices
s390/pci: remove obsolete email addresses
s390/pci: speed up __iowrite64_copy by using pci store block insn
s390/pci: enable NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
s390/pci: no msleep in potential IRQ context
s390/pci: fix potential NULL pointer dereference in dma_free_seg_table()
s390/pci: use kmem_cache_zalloc instead of kmem_cache_alloc/memset
s390/bpf,jit: add support for XOR instruction
s390/bpf,jit: add support MOD instruction
s390/cio: fix pgid reserved check
vga: compile fix, disable vga for s390
s390/pci: add PCI Kconfig options
s390/pci: s390 specific PCI sysfs attributes
s390/pci: PCI hotplug support via SCLP
s390/pci: CHSC PCI support for error and availability events
s390/pci: DMA support
s390/pci: PCI adapter interrupts for MSI/MSI-X
s390/bitops: find leftmost bit instruction support
s390/pci: CLP interface
s390/pci: base support
...
The regular behavior of the DASD device driver when setting a device
offline is to return all outstanding I/O as failed. This behavior is
different from that of other System z operating systems and may lead
to unexpected data loss. Adding an explicit 'safe' offline function
will allow customers to use DASDs in the way they expect them to work.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
If a channel path is cabled incorrectly and the device is suspended and
resumed the device may be inaccessible afterwards.
Make the path connection check not interrupt the resume callback there
could be other valid paths available.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Reference-ID: RQM 1262
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Let the dasd driver and qdio use ccw_device_get_schid and
get rid of other similar functions.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Do not use more than one KERN_<level> per printk.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
"Whether" is misspelled in various comments across the tree; this
fixes them. No code changes.
Signed-off-by: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Let the driver core handle device attribute creation and removal. This
will simplify the code and eliminates races between attribute
availability and userspace notification via uevents.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
A common way to prepare a z/VM mini disk is to format the real device
with a z/VM tool like CPFMTXA and then define a mini disk that excludes
the first cylinder, i.e. the cylinder 0 of the virtual disk is located
at cylinder 1 of the real device.
The DASD device driver will recognize such a mini disk as formatted, as
the uniform record layout on the disk matches that of an LDL formatted
device. However, the cylinder value in the 'count' field of the ECKD
records matches the geometry of the real device, and not that of the
mini disk, so I/O requests will fail with 'record not found' errors.
To make the mini disk usable, it needs to be formatted with a tool like
dasdfmt. To enable tools like distribution installation tools to
recognize this situation, the DASD device driver should report such a
mini disk as 'not formatted'.
To this end we need to extend the device recognition code to check not
just for proper record sizes, but also for proper cylinder/head/record
values.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Change -ENOSYS to -EOPNOTSUPP. Return value is used only internally.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
For non-existent ioctls -ENOTTY should be returned.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Do not reset drvdata before the block device is cleaned up. With a
non-empty block queue drvdata could be accessed.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Remove the spinlock from struct scm_device. drvdata and attributes
are guarded via device_lock.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Force writes to Storage Class Memory (SCM) to be in done in clusters.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Block device driver for Storage Class Memory (SCM). This driver
provides a block device interface for each available SCM increment.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Add the eadm facility bits to the css characteristics and move
them to a new header.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Read unit address is done for all devices during online processing to read
out LCU features. This is also done after disconnect/connect a LCU.
Some older storage hardware does not provide the capability to read unit
address configuration.
This leads to a loop trying to read unit address configuration every 30
seconds. The device is still operational but logs are flooded with error
messages.
Fix the loop by recognizing a command reject saying that the suborder
for ruac is not supported.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
If a new path is available we need to verify the path data. If it is the
first path for a device the stop bits are removed after path verification.
If a pathgroup is established we need to set system characteristics for
the lcu. Therefore I/O has to be started.
If the device is stopped the set system characteristics worker may block
the path verification worker and the device is blocked.
Turn on failfast for set system characteristics CQR to prevent a deadlock
with the path verification worker.
If a pathgroup is established on a device that is not in use trigger path
verification. Maybe we were not informed about a working path.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Haberland <stefan.haberland@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Ensure that all work is done when the process waiting for a
dasd state change is woken up. With this change it is save
to assume that after a userspace triggered state change and
a udev settle invocation there are no unexpected users of a
dasd device.
Acked-by: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
