Power management software requires the kernel to save and restore
CPU registers while going through suspend and resume operations
triggered by kernel subsystems like CPU idle and suspend to RAM.
This patch implements code that provides save and restore mechanism
for the arm v8 implementation. Memory for the context is passed as
parameter to both cpu_do_suspend and cpu_do_resume functions, and allows
the callers to implement context allocation as they deem fit.
The registers that are saved and restored correspond to the registers set
actually required by the kernel to be up and running which represents a
subset of v8 ISA.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
On ARM64 SMP systems, cores are identified by their MPIDR_EL1 register.
The MPIDR_EL1 guidelines in the ARM ARM do not provide strict enforcement of
MPIDR_EL1 layout, only recommendations that, if followed, split the MPIDR_EL1
on ARM 64 bit platforms in four affinity levels. In multi-cluster
systems like big.LITTLE, if the affinity guidelines are followed, the
MPIDR_EL1 can not be considered a linear index. This means that the
association between logical CPU in the kernel and the HW CPU identifier
becomes somewhat more complicated requiring methods like hashing to
associate a given MPIDR_EL1 to a CPU logical index, in order for the look-up
to be carried out in an efficient and scalable way.
This patch provides a function in the kernel that starting from the
cpu_logical_map, implement collision-free hashing of MPIDR_EL1 values by
checking all significative bits of MPIDR_EL1 affinity level bitfields.
The hashing can then be carried out through bits shifting and ORing; the
resulting hash algorithm is a collision-free though not minimal hash that can
be executed with few assembly instructions. The mpidr_el1 is filtered through a
mpidr mask that is built by checking all bits that toggle in the set of
MPIDR_EL1s corresponding to possible CPUs. Bits that do not toggle do not
carry information so they do not contribute to the resulting hash.
Pseudo code:
/* check all bits that toggle, so they are required */
for (i = 1, mpidr_el1_mask = 0; i < num_possible_cpus(); i++)
mpidr_el1_mask |= (cpu_logical_map(i) ^ cpu_logical_map(0));
/*
* Build shifts to be applied to aff0, aff1, aff2, aff3 values to hash the
* mpidr_el1
* fls() returns the last bit set in a word, 0 if none
* ffs() returns the first bit set in a word, 0 if none
*/
fs0 = mpidr_el1_mask[7:0] ? ffs(mpidr_el1_mask[7:0]) - 1 : 0;
fs1 = mpidr_el1_mask[15:8] ? ffs(mpidr_el1_mask[15:8]) - 1 : 0;
fs2 = mpidr_el1_mask[23:16] ? ffs(mpidr_el1_mask[23:16]) - 1 : 0;
fs3 = mpidr_el1_mask[39:32] ? ffs(mpidr_el1_mask[39:32]) - 1 : 0;
ls0 = fls(mpidr_el1_mask[7:0]);
ls1 = fls(mpidr_el1_mask[15:8]);
ls2 = fls(mpidr_el1_mask[23:16]);
ls3 = fls(mpidr_el1_mask[39:32]);
bits0 = ls0 - fs0;
bits1 = ls1 - fs1;
bits2 = ls2 - fs2;
bits3 = ls3 - fs3;
aff0_shift = fs0;
aff1_shift = 8 + fs1 - bits0;
aff2_shift = 16 + fs2 - (bits0 + bits1);
aff3_shift = 32 + fs3 - (bits0 + bits1 + bits2);
u32 hash(u64 mpidr_el1) {
u32 l[4];
u64 mpidr_el1_masked = mpidr_el1 & mpidr_el1_mask;
l[0] = mpidr_el1_masked & 0xff;
l[1] = mpidr_el1_masked & 0xff00;
l[2] = mpidr_el1_masked & 0xff0000;
l[3] = mpidr_el1_masked & 0xff00000000;
return (l[0] >> aff0_shift | l[1] >> aff1_shift | l[2] >> aff2_shift |
l[3] >> aff3_shift);
}
The hashing algorithm relies on the inherent properties set in the ARM ARM
recommendations for the MPIDR_EL1. Exotic configurations, where for instance
the MPIDR_EL1 values at a given affinity level have large holes, can end up
requiring big hash tables since the compression of values that can be achieved
through shifting is somewhat crippled when holes are present. Kernel warns if
the number of buckets of the resulting hash table exceeds the number of
possible CPUs by a factor of 4, which is a symptom of a very sparse HW
MPIDR_EL1 configuration.
The hash algorithm is quite simple and can easily be implemented in assembly
code, to be used in code paths where the kernel virtual address space is
not set-up (ie cpu_resume) and instruction and data fetches are strongly
ordered so code must be compact and must carry out few data accesses.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
In order to simplify access to different affinity levels within the
MPIDR_EL1 register values, this patch implements some preprocessor
macros that allow to retrieve the MPIDR_EL1 affinity level value according
to the level passed as input parameter.
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin:
"This is a pretty small batch:
The biggest single change is to stop using EFI time services on 32-bit
platforms. This matches our current behavior on 64-bit platforms as
we already had ruled them out there as being too unreliable. Turns
out that affects 32-bit platforms, too.
One NULL pointer fix for SGI UV.
Two minor build fixes, one of which only affects icc and the other
which affects icc and future versions or nonstandard default settings
of gcc"
* 'x86/urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, efi: Don't use (U)EFI time services on 32 bit
x86, build, icc: Remove uninitialized_var() from compiler-intel.h
x86/UV: Fix NULL pointer dereference in uv_flush_tlb_others() if the 'nobau' boot option is used
x86, build: Pass in additional -mno-mmx, -mno-sse options
Pull ARM fixes from Russell King:
"This resolves some further issues with the dma mask changes on ARM
which have been found by TI and others, and also some corner cases
with the updates to the virtual to physical address translations.
Konstantin also found some problems with the unwinder, which now
performs tighter verification that the stack is valid while unwinding"
* 'fixes' of git://ftp.arm.linux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: fix asm/memory.h build error
ARM: 7917/1: cacheflush: correctly limit range of memory region being flushed
ARM: 7913/1: fix framepointer check in unwind_frame
ARM: 7912/1: check stack pointer in get_wchan
ARM: 7909/1: mm: Call setup_dma_zone() post early_paging_init()
ARM: 7908/1: mm: Fix the arm_dma_limit calculation
ARM: another fix for the DMA mapping checks
- Couple of fixes for recently added perf code
- Build time extable sort
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Merge tag 'arc-fixes-for-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc
Pull ARC fixes from Vineet Gupta:
"These are couple of weeks old already, but I just couldn't get them to
you earlier.
- couple of fixes for recently added perf code
- build time extable sort"
* tag 'arc-fixes-for-3.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vgupta/arc:
ARC: [perf] Fix a few thinkos
ARC: Add guard macro to uapi/asm/unistd.h
ARC: extable: Enable sorting at build time
Jason Gunthorpe reports a build failure when ARM_PATCH_PHYS_VIRT is
not defined:
In file included from arch/arm/include/asm/page.h:163:0,
from include/linux/mm_types.h:16,
from include/linux/sched.h:24,
from arch/arm/kernel/asm-offsets.c:13:
arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h: In function '__virt_to_phys':
arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h:244:40: error: 'PHYS_OFFSET' undeclared (first use in this function)
arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h:244:40: note: each undeclared identifier is reported only once for each function it appears in
arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h: In function '__phys_to_virt':
arch/arm/include/asm/memory.h:249:13: error: 'PHYS_OFFSET' undeclared (first use in this function)
Fixes: ca5a45c06c ("ARM: mm: use phys_addr_t appropriately in p2v and v2p conversions")
Tested-By: Jason Gunthorpe <jgunthorpe@obsidianresearch.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
from Google for reporting them.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Four security fixes for KVM on x86. Thanks to Andrew Honig and Lars
Bull from Google for reporting them"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86: fix guest-initiated crash with x2apic (CVE-2013-6376)
KVM: x86: Convert vapic synchronization to _cached functions (CVE-2013-6368)
KVM: x86: Fix potential divide by 0 in lapic (CVE-2013-6367)
KVM: Improve create VCPU parameter (CVE-2013-4587)
Another week, another batch of fixes.
Again, OMAP regressions due to move to DT is the bulk of the changes here,
but this should be the last of it for 3.13. There are also a handful of
OMAP hwmod changes (power management, reset handling) for USB on OMAP3
that fixes some longish-standing bugs around USB resets.
There are a couple of other changes that also add up line count a bit:
One is a long-standing bug with the keyboard layout on one of the
PXA platforms. The other is a fix for highbank that moves their
power-off/reset button handling to be done in-kernel since relying on
userspace to handle it was fragile and awkward.
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Merge tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
"Another week, another batch of fixes.
Again, OMAP regressions due to move to DT is the bulk of the changes
here, but this should be the last of it for 3.13. There are also a
handful of OMAP hwmod changes (power management, reset handling) for
USB on OMAP3 that fixes some longish-standing bugs around USB resets.
There are a couple of other changes that also add up line count a bit:
One is a long-standing bug with the keyboard layout on one of the PXA
platforms. The other is a fix for highbank that moves their
power-off/reset button handling to be done in-kernel since relying on
userspace to handle it was fragile and awkward"
* tag 'fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc:
ARM: sun6i: dt: Fix interrupt trigger types
ARM: sun7i: dt: Fix interrupt trigger types
MAINTAINERS: merge IMX6 entry into IMX
ARM: tegra: add missing break to fuse initialization code
ARM: pxa: prevent PXA270 occasional reboot freezes
ARM: pxa: tosa: fix keys mapping
ARM: OMAP2+: omap_device: add fail hook for runtime_pm when bad data is detected
ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod: Fix usage of invalid iclk / oclk when clock node is not present
ARM: OMAP3: hwmod data: Don't prevent RESET of USB Host module
ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod: Fix SOFTRESET logic
ARM: OMAP4+: hwmod data: Don't prevent RESET of USB Host module
ARM: dts: Fix booting for secure omaps
ARM: OMAP2+: Fix the machine entry for am3517
ARM: dts: Fix missing entries for am3517
ARM: OMAP2+: Fix overwriting hwmod data with data from device tree
ARM: davinci: Fix McASP mem resource names
ARM: highbank: handle soft poweroff and reset key events
ARM: davinci: fix number of resources passed to davinci_gpio_register()
gpio: davinci: fix check for unbanked gpio
A guest can cause a BUG_ON() leading to a host kernel crash.
When the guest writes to the ICR to request an IPI, while in x2apic
mode the following things happen, the destination is read from
ICR2, which is a register that the guest can control.
kvm_irq_delivery_to_apic_fast uses the high 16 bits of ICR2 as the
cluster id. A BUG_ON is triggered, which is a protection against
accessing map->logical_map with an out-of-bounds access and manages
to avoid that anything really unsafe occurs.
The logic in the code is correct from real HW point of view. The problem
is that KVM supports only one cluster with ID 0 in clustered mode, but
the code that has the bug does not take this into account.
Reported-by: Lars Bull <larsbull@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
In kvm_lapic_sync_from_vapic and kvm_lapic_sync_to_vapic there is the
potential to corrupt kernel memory if userspace provides an address that
is at the end of a page. This patches concerts those functions to use
kvm_write_guest_cached and kvm_read_guest_cached. It also checks the
vapic_address specified by userspace during ioctl processing and returns
an error to userspace if the address is not a valid GPA.
This is generally not guest triggerable, because the required write is
done by firmware that runs before the guest. Also, it only affects AMD
processors and oldish Intel that do not have the FlexPriority feature
(unless you disable FlexPriority, of course; then newer processors are
also affected).
Fixes: b93463aa59 ('KVM: Accelerated apic support')
Reported-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Under guest controllable circumstances apic_get_tmcct will execute a
divide by zero and cause a crash. If the guest cpuid support
tsc deadline timers and performs the following sequence of requests
the host will crash.
- Set the mode to periodic
- Set the TMICT to 0
- Set the mode bits to 11 (neither periodic, nor one shot, nor tsc deadline)
- Set the TMICT to non-zero.
Then the lapic_timer.period will be 0, but the TMICT will not be. If the
guest then reads from the TMCCT then the host will perform a divide by 0.
This patch ensures that if the lapic_timer.period is 0, then the division
does not occur.
Reported-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Andrew Honig <ahonig@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The Allwinner A31 uses the ARM GIC as its internal interrupts controller. The
GIC can work on several interrupt triggers, and the A31 was actually setting it
up to use a rising edge as a trigger, while it was actually a level high
trigger, leading to some interrupts that would be completely ignored if the
edge was missed.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.12+
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
The Allwinner A20 uses the ARM GIC as its internal interrupts controller. The
GIC can work on several interrupt triggers, and the A20 was actually setting it
up to use a rising edge as a trigger, while it was actually a level high
trigger, leading to some interrupts that would be completely ignored if the
edge was missed.
Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org #3.12+
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Add a missing break to the switch in tegra_init_fuse() which determines
which SoC the code is running on. This prevents the Tegra30+ fuse
handling code from running on Tegra20.
Fixes: 3bd1ae57f7 ("ARM: tegra: add fuses as device randomness")
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Erratum 71 of PXA270M Processor Family Specification Update
(April 19, 2010) explains that watchdog reset time is just
8us insead of 10ms in EMTS.
If SDRAM is not reset, it causes memory bus congestion and
the device hangs. We put SDRAM in selfresh mode before watchdog
reset, removing potential freezes.
Without this patch PXA270-based ICP DAS LP-8x4x hangs after up to 40
reboots. With this patch it has successfully rebooted 500 times.
Signed-off-by: Sergei Ianovich <ynvich@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
When converting from tosa-keyboard driver to matrix keyboard, tosa keys
received extra 1 column shift. Replace that with correct values to make
keyboard work again.
Fixes: f69a6548c9 ('[ARM] pxa/tosa: make use of the matrix keypad driver')
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Eremin-Solenikov <dbaryshkov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Haojian Zhuang <haojian.zhuang@gmail.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
UEFI time services are often broken once we're in virtual mode. We were
already refusing to use them on 64-bit systems, but it turns out that
they're also broken on some 32-bit firmware, including the Dell Venue.
Disable them for now, we can revisit once we have the 1:1 mappings code
incorporated.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Garrett <matthew.garrett@nebula.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1385754283-2464-1-git-send-email-matthew.garrett@nebula.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Pull s390 fixes from Martin Schwidefsky:
"One patch to increase the number of possible CPUs to 256, with the
latest machine a single LPAR can have up to 101 CPUs. Plus a number
of bug fixes, the clock_gettime patch fixes a regression added in the
3.13 merge window"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux:
s390/time,vdso: fix clock_gettime for CLOCK_MONOTONIC
s390/vdso: ectg gettime support for CLOCK_THREAD_CPUTIME_ID
s390/vdso: fix access-list entry initialization
s390: increase CONFIG_NR_CPUS limit
s390/smp,sclp: fix size of sclp_cpu_info structure
s390/sclp: replace uninitialized early_event_mask_sccb variable with sccb_early
s390/dasd: fix memory leak caused by dangling references to request_queue
Due to the cross dependencies between hwmod for automanaged device
information for OMAP and dts node definitions, we can run into scenarios
where the dts node is defined, however it's hwmod entry is yet to be
added. In these cases:
a) omap_device does not register a pm_domain (since it cannot find
hwmod entry).
b) driver does not know about (a), does a pm_runtime_get_sync which
never fails
c) It then tries to do some operation on the device (such as read the
revision register (as part of probe) without clock or adequate OMAP
generic PM operation performed for enabling the module.
This causes a crash such as that reported in:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=66441
When 'ti,hwmod' is provided in dt node, it is expected that the device
will not function without the OMAP's power automanagement. Hence, when
we hit a fail condition (due to hwmod entries not present or other
similar scenario), fail at pm_domain level due to lack of data, provide
enough information for it to be fixed, however, it allows for the driver
to take appropriate measures to prevent crash.
Reported-by: Tobias Jakobi <tjakobi@math.uni-bielefeld.de>
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Acked-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
Fix a few hwmod code problems involving recovery with bad data and bad
IP block OCP reset handling. Also, fix the hwmod data to enable IP
block OCP reset for the OMAP USBHOST devices on OMAP3+.
Basic build, boot, and PM tests are available here:
http://www.pwsan.com/omap/testlogs/prcm_fixes_a_v3.13-rc/20131209030611/
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Merge tag 'for-v3.13-rc/hwmod-fixes-a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pjw/omap-pending into fixes
From Paul Walmsley:
ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod code/data: fixes for v3.13-rc
Fix a few hwmod code problems involving recovery with bad data and bad
IP block OCP reset handling. Also, fix the hwmod data to enable IP
block OCP reset for the OMAP USBHOST devices on OMAP3+.
Basic build, boot, and PM tests are available here:
http://www.pwsan.com/omap/testlogs/prcm_fixes_a_v3.13-rc/20131209030611/
* tag 'for-v3.13-rc/hwmod-fixes-a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pjw/omap-pending:
ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod: Fix usage of invalid iclk / oclk when clock node is not present
ARM: OMAP3: hwmod data: Don't prevent RESET of USB Host module
ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod: Fix SOFTRESET logic
ARM: OMAP4+: hwmod data: Don't prevent RESET of USB Host module
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hilman <khilman@linaro.org>
The SGI UV tlb shootdown code panics the system with a NULL
pointer deference if 'nobau' is specified on the boot
commandline.
uv_flush_tlb_other() gets called for every flush, whether the
BAU is disabled or not. It should not be keeping the s_enters
statistic while the BAU is disabled.
The panic occurs because during initialization
init_per_cpu_tunables() does not set the bcp->statp pointer if
'nobau' was specified.
Signed-off-by: Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.12.x
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/E1VnzBi-0005yF-MU@eag09.americas.sgi.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Treat both negative and zero return values from clk_round_rate() as
errors. This is needed since subsequent patches will convert
clk_round_rate()'s return value to be an unsigned type, rather than a
signed type, since some clock sources can generate rates higher than
(2^31)-1 Hz.
Eventually, when calling clk_round_rate(), only a return value of zero
will be considered a error. All other values will be considered valid
rates. The comparison against values less than 0 is kept to preserve
the correct behavior in the meantime.
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Cc: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Cc: Håvard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
This patch proposes to remove the use of the IRQF_DISABLED flag
It's a NOOP since 2.6.35 and it will be removed one day.
Signed-off-by: Michael Opdenacker <michael.opdenacker@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
The power management has a section mismatch which leads to the following
warning during compilation:
WARNING: arch/avr32/mach-at32ap/built-in.o(.text+0x16d4): Section
mismatch in reference from the function avr32_pm_offset() to the
function .init.text:pm_exception()
The function avr32_pm_offset() references
the function __init pm_exception().
Signed-off-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hegtvedt@cisco.com>
This patch removes CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS in config files for avr32.
Because CONFIG_MTD_PARTITIONS was removed by commit
6a8a98b22b.
Signed-off-by: Eunbong Song <eunb.song@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <hegtvedt@cisco.com>
Pull powerpc fixes from Ben Herrenschmidt:
"Here are a handful of powerpc fixes for 3.13.
The patches are reasonably trivial and self contained. Note the offb
patches outside of arch/powerpc, they are LE fixes for our
open-firmware 'dumb' framebuffer"
* 'merge' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/benh/powerpc:
powerpc: Fix up the kdump base cap to 128M
powernv: Fix VFIO support with PHB3
powerpc/52xx: Re-enable bestcomm driver in defconfigs
powerpc/pasemi: Turn on devtmpfs in defconfig
offb: Add palette hack for little endian
offb: Little endian fixes
powerpc: Fix PTE page address mismatch in pgtable ctor/dtor
powerpc/44x: Fix ocm_block allocation
powerpc: Fix build break with PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX=y
powerpc/512x: dts: remove misplaced IRQ spec from 'soc' node
The current logic sets the kdump base to min of 2G or ppc64_rma_size/2.
On PowerNV kernel the first memory block 'memory@0' can be very large,
equal to the DIMM size with ppc64_rma_size value capped to 1G. Hence on
PowerNV, kdump base is set to 512M resulting kdump to fail while allocating
paca array. This is because, paca need its memory from RMA region capped
at 256M (see allocate_pacas()).
This patch lowers the kdump base cap to 128M so that kdump kernel can
successfully get memory below 256M for paca allocation.
Signed-off-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
I have recently found out that no iommu_groups could be found under
/sys/ on a P8. That prevents PCI passthrough from working.
During my investigation, I found out there seems to be a missing
iommu_register_group for PHB3. The following patch seems to fix the
problem. After applying it, I see iommu_groups under
/sys/kernel/iommu_groups/, and can also bind vfio-pci to an adapter,
which gives me a device at /dev/vfio/.
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
The bestcomm driver has been moved to drivers/dma, so to select
this driver by default additionally CONFIG_DMADEVICES has to be
enabled. Currently it is not enabled in the config despite existing
CONFIG_PPC_BESTCOMM=y in the config files. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Anatolij Gustschin <agust@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
At least some distros expect it these days; turn it on. Also, random
churn from doing a savedefconfig for the first time in a year or so.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
In pte_alloc_one(), pgtable_page_ctor() is passed an address that has
not been converted by page_address() to the newly allocated PTE page.
When the PTE is freed, __pte_free_tlb() calls pgtable_page_dtor()
with an address to the PTE page that has been converted by page_address().
The mismatch in the PTE's page address causes pgtable_page_dtor() to access
invalid memory, so resources for that PTE (such as the page lock) is not
properly cleaned up.
On PPC32, only SMP kernels are affected.
On PPC64, only SMP kernels with 4K page size are affected.
This bug was introduced by commit d614bb0412
"powerpc: Move the pte free routines from common header".
On a preempt-rt kernel, a spinlock is dynamically allocated for each
PTE in pgtable_page_ctor(). When the PTE is freed, calling
pgtable_page_dtor() with a mismatched page address causes a memory leak,
as the pointer to the PTE's spinlock is bogus.
On mainline, there isn't any immediately obvious symptoms, but the
problem still exists here.
Fixes: d614bb0412 "powerpc: Move the pte free routes from common header"
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: linux-stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.10+
Signed-off-by: Hong H. Pham <hong.pham@windriver.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Allocate enough memory for the ocm_block structure, not just a pointer
to it.
Signed-off-by: Ilia Mirkin <imirkin@alum.mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
A kernel configured with PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX=y but PPC_PMAC=n and
PPC_MAPLE=n will fail to link:
btext.c:(.text+0x2d0fc): undefined reference to `.rmci_off'
btext.c:(.text+0x2d214): undefined reference to `.rmci_on'
Fix it by making the build of rmci_on/off() depend on
PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX, which also enable the only code that uses them.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
In checkin
5551a34e5a x86-64, build: Always pass in -mno-sse
we unconditionally added -mno-sse to the main build, to keep newer
compilers from generating SSE instructions from autovectorization.
However, this did not extend to the special environments
(arch/x86/boot, arch/x86/boot/compressed, and arch/x86/realmode/rm).
Add -mno-sse to the compiler command line for these environments, and
add -mno-mmx to all the environments as well, as we don't want a
compiler to generate MMX code either.
This patch also removes a $(cc-option) call for -m32, since we have
long since stopped supporting compilers too old for the -m32 option,
and in fact hardcode it in other places in the Makefiles.
Reported-by: Kevin B. Smith <kevin.b.smith@intel.com>
Cc: Sunil K. Pandey <sunil.k.pandey@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: H. J. Lu <hjl.tools@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-j21wzqv790q834n7yc6g80j1@git.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # build fix only
data earlier but are not initializing it from device tree. In addition
to this fix we eventually also be fix the issues in the .dts files
and drivers, but that's too intrusive for the -rc cycle and must be
done later on.
Also a fix for a regression where we now are wrongly trying to initialize
devices on secure omaps like n900 and n9* when booted using device tree.
We need to set aes, sham and timer12 to disabled mode for secure
devices as they are claimed by the firmware running in the secure mode.
And two more legacy booting vs device tree based booting fixes for
am3517 that I did not notice earlier until Nishant Menon reported
these to me few days ago. With these we're good to go having v3.13
working both for legacy booting and device tree based booting, and we
can then go ahed and drop the legacy booting for mach-omap2 for v3.14.
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Merge tag 'omap-for-v3.13/yet-more-dt-regressions-take2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap into fixes
A rather big fix for a regression where we have dropped omap4 hwmod
data earlier but are not initializing it from device tree. In addition
to this fix we eventually also be fix the issues in the .dts files
and drivers, but that's too intrusive for the -rc cycle and must be
done later on.
Also a fix for a regression where we now are wrongly trying to initialize
devices on secure omaps like n900 and n9* when booted using device tree.
We need to set aes, sham and timer12 to disabled mode for secure
devices as they are claimed by the firmware running in the secure mode.
And two more legacy booting vs device tree based booting fixes for
am3517 that I did not notice earlier until Nishant Menon reported
these to me few days ago. With these we're good to go having v3.13
working both for legacy booting and device tree based booting, and we
can then go ahed and drop the legacy booting for mach-omap2 for v3.14.
* tag 'omap-for-v3.13/yet-more-dt-regressions-take2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tmlind/linux-omap: (494 commits)
ARM: dts: Fix booting for secure omaps
ARM: OMAP2+: Fix the machine entry for am3517
ARM: dts: Fix missing entries for am3517
ARM: OMAP2+: Fix overwriting hwmod data with data from device tree
+Linux 3.13-rc3
The __do_cache_op function operates with a 'chunk' size of one page
but fails to limit the size of the final chunk so as to not exceed
the specified memory region. Fix this.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Christian Gmeiner <christian.gmeiner@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Christian Gmeiner <christian.gmeiner@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jon Medhurst <tixy@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch fixes corner case when (fp + 4) overflows unsigned long,
for example: fp = 0xFFFFFFFF -> fp + 4 == 3.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <k.khlebnikov@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
get_wchan() is lockless. Task may wakeup at any time and change its own stack,
thus each next stack frame may be overwritten and filled with random stuff.
/proc/$pid/stack interface had been disabled for non-current tasks, see [1]
But 'wchan' still allows to trigger stack frame unwinding on volatile stack.
This patch fixes oops in unwind_frame() by adding stack pointer validation on
each step (as x86 code do), unwind_frame() already checks frame pointer.
Also I've found another report of this oops on stackoverflow (irony).
Link: http://www.spinics.net/lists/arm-kernel/msg110589.html [1]
Link: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/18479894/unwind-frame-cause-a-kernel-paging-error
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <k.khlebnikov@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
To get updated __pv_phys_offset, setup_dma_zone() needs to be
called after early_paging_init().
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Current code is using PHYS_OFFSET to calculate the arm_dma_limit which
will lead to wrong calculations in cases where PHYS_OFFSET is updated
runtime.
So fix the code by using __pv_phys_offset instead of PHYS_OFFSET.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Peter reports that OMAP audio broke with the recent fix for these
checks, caused by OMAP audio using a 64-bit DMA mask. We should
allow 64-bit DMA masks even with 32-bit dma_addr_t if we can be sure
the amount of RAM we have won't allow the 32-bit dma_addr_t to
overflow. Unfortunately, the checks to detect overflow were not
correct.
Tested-by: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
commit dc75925d(OMAP: hwmod: Fix the missing braces) introduced
missing braces, however, we just set return result if clk_get fail
and we populate the error pointer in clk pointer and pass it along to
clk_prepare. This is wrong. The intent seems to be retry remaining
clocks if they are available and warn the ones we cant find clks for.
With the current logic, we see the following crash:
omap_hwmod: l3_main: cannot clk_get interface_clk emac_ick
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000032
pgd = c0004000
[00000032] *pgd=00000000
Internal error: Oops: 5 [#1] SMP ARM
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.13.0-rc1-00044-gcc9fd5a-dirty #19
task: ce0c3440 ti: ce0c4000 task.ti: ce0c4000
PC is at __clk_prepare+0x10/0x74
LR is at clk_prepare+0x14/0x24
<snip>
[<c044d59c>] (__clk_prepare+0x10/0x74) from [<c044d9b0>] (clk_prepare+0x14/0x24)
[<c044d9b0>] (clk_prepare+0x14/0x24) from [<c077d8c4>] (_init+0x24c/0x3bc)
[<c077d8c4>] (_init+0x24c/0x3bc) from [<c0027328>] (omap_hwmod_for_each+0x34/0x5c)
[<c0027328>] (omap_hwmod_for_each+0x34/0x5c) from [<c077dfa0>] (__omap_hwmod_setup_all+0x24/0x40)
[<c077dfa0>] (__omap_hwmod_setup_all+0x24/0x40) from [<c0008928>] (do_one_initcall+0x38/0x168)
[<c0008928>] (do_one_initcall+0x38/0x168) from [<c0771be8>] (kernel_init_freeable+0xfc/0x1cc)
[<c0771be8>] (kernel_init_freeable+0xfc/0x1cc) from [<c0521064>] (kernel_init+0x8/0x110)
[<c0521064>] (kernel_init+0x8/0x110) from [<c000e568>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c)
Code: e92d4038 e2504000 01a05004 0a000005 (e5943034)
So, just warn and continue instead of proceeding and crashing, with
missing clock nodes/bad data, we will eventually fail, however we
should now have enough information to identify the culprit.
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Menon <nm@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Unlike what the comment states, errata i660 does not state that we
can't RESET the USB host module. Instead it states that RESET is the
only way to recover from a deadlock situation.
RESET ensures that the module is in a known good state irrespective
of what bootloader does with the module, so it must be done at boot.
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Tested-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com> # Panda, BeagleXM
Fixes: de231388cb ("ARM: OMAP: USB: EHCI and OHCI hwmod structures for OMAP3")
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
In _ocp_softreset(), after _set_softreset() + write_sysconfig(),
the hwmod's sysc_cache will always contain SOFTRESET bit set
so all further writes to sysconfig using this cache will initiate
a repeated SOFTRESET e.g. enable_sysc(). This is true for OMAP3 like
platforms that have RESET_DONE status in the SYSSTATUS register and
so the the SOFTRESET bit in SYSCONFIG is not automatically cleared.
It is not a problem for OMAP4 like platforms that indicate RESET
completion by clearing the SOFTRESET bit in the SYSCONFIG register.
This repeated SOFTRESET is undesired and was the root cause of
USB host issues on OMAP3 platforms when hwmod was allowed to do the
SOFTRESET for the USB Host module.
To fix this we clear the SOFTRESET bit and update the sysconfig
register + sysc_cache using write_sysconfig().
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Tested-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com> # Panda, BeagleXM
[paul@pwsan.com: renamed _clr_softreset() to _clear_softreset()]
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>
Without this, the USB devices are sometimes not detected on OMAP4 Panda
with u-boot v2013.10.
Unlike what the comment states, errata i660 does not state that we
can't RESET the USB host module. Instead it states that RESET is the
only way to recover from a deadlock situation.
RESET ensures that the module is in a known good state irrespective
of what bootloader does with the module, so it must be done at boot.
Reported-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Tested-by: Tomi Valkeinen <tomi.valkeinen@ti.com> # Panda, BeagleXM
Acked-by: Benoît Cousson <bcousson@baylibre.com>
Fixes: af88fa9aa7 ("ARM: OMAP: USB: EHCI and OHCI hwmod structures for OMAP4")
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@pwsan.com>