Currently if port power is turned off by user on hub port
using USBDEVFS then port power is turned back ON
by hub driver.
This commit modifies hub reset logic in hub_port_connect() to prevent
hub driver from turning back the port power ON if port is not owned
by kernel.
Signed-off-by: Deepak Das <deepakdas.linux@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The USB stack provides a mechanism for drivers to request an
asynchronous device reset (usb_queue_reset_device()). The mechanism
uses a work item (reset_ws) embedded in the usb_interface structure
used by the driver, and the reset is carried out by a work queue
routine.
The asynchronous reset can race with driver unbinding. When this
happens, we try to cancel the queued reset before unbinding the
driver, on the theory that the driver won't care about any resets once
it is unbound.
However, thanks to the fact that lockdep now tracks work queue
accesses, this can provoke a lockdep warning in situations where the
device reset causes another interface's driver to be unbound; see
http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=141893165203776&w=2
for an example. The reason is that the work routine for reset_ws in
one interface calls cancel_queued_work() for the reset_ws in another
interface. Lockdep thinks this might lead to a work routine trying to
cancel itself. The simplest solution is not to cancel queued resets
when unbinding drivers.
This means we now need to acquire a reference to the usb_interface
when queuing a reset_ws work item and to drop the reference when the
work routine finishes. We also need to make sure that the
usb_interface structure doesn't outlive its parent usb_device; this
means acquiring and dropping a reference when the interface is created
and destroyed.
In addition, cancelling a queued reset can fail (if the device is in
the middle of an earlier reset), and this can cause usb_reset_device()
to try to rebind an interface that has been deallocated (see
http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=142175717016628&w=2 for details).
Acquiring the extra references prevents this failure.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Reported-by: Olivier Sobrie <olivier@sobrie.be>
Tested-by: Olivier Sobrie <olivier@sobrie.be>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.19
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Here's the big set of USB and PHY patches for 3.19-rc1.
The normal churn in the USB gadget area is in here, as well as xhci and
other individual USB driver updates. The PHY tree is also in here, as
there were dependancies on the USB tree.
All of these have been in linux-next.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB updates from Greg KH:
"Here's the big set of USB and PHY patches for 3.19-rc1.
The normal churn in the USB gadget area is in here, as well as xhci
and other individual USB driver updates. The PHY tree is also in
here, as there were dependancies on the USB tree.
All of these have been in linux-next"
* tag 'usb-3.19-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (351 commits)
arm: omap3: twl: remove usb phy init data
usbip: fix error handling in stub_probe()
usb: gadget: udc: missing curly braces
USB: mos7720: delete some unneeded code
wusb: replace memset by memzero_explicit
usbip: remove unneeded structure
usb: xhci: fix comment for PORT_DEV_REMOVE
xhci: don't use the same variable for stopped and halted rings current TD
xhci: clear extra bits from slot context when setting max exit latency
xhci: cleanup finish_td function
USB: adutux: NULL dereferences on disconnect
usb: chipidea: fix platform_no_drv_owner.cocci warnings
usb: chipidea: Fixed a few typos in comments
Documentation: bindings: add doc for the USB2 ChipIdea USB driver
usb: chipidea: add a usb2 driver for ci13xxx
usb: chipidea: fix phy handling
usb: chipidea: remove duplicate dev_set_drvdata for host_start
usb: chipidea: parameter 'mode' isn't needed for hw_device_reset
usb: chipidea: add controller reset API
usb: chipidea: remove flag CI_HDRC_REQUIRE_TRANSCEIVER
...
After commit b2b49ccbdd (PM: Kconfig: Set PM_RUNTIME if PM_SLEEP is
selected) PM_RUNTIME is always set if PM is set, so quite a few
depend on CONFIG_PM (or even dropped in some cases).
Replace CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME with CONFIG_PM in the USB core code
and documentation.
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It is safe to call notify disconnect when the usb core
thinks the device is disconnected.
This commit also fixes one bug found at below situation:
we have not enabled usb wakeup, we do system suspend when
there is an usb device at the port, after suspend, we plug out
the usb device, then plug in device again. At that time,
the nofity disconnect was not called at current code, as
the controller doesn't know the usb device was disconnected
during the suspend, but USB core knows the port has changed
during that periods.
So to fix this problem, and let the usb core call notify disconnect.
Cc: 3.17+ <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Since we notify disconnecting based on the usb device is existed
(port_dev->child, the child device at roothub is not NULL), we
need to notify connect after device has been registered.
This fixes a bug that do fast plug in/out test, and the notify_disconnect
is not called due to roothub child is NULL and the enumeration has failed.
Cc: v3.17+ <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tony Zheng <Tony.Zheng@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
the integer variable 'feature' was not being used anywhere in the function.
so it is safe to remove the variable.
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip@vectorindia.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch modifies the usb_authorize_device() function such as that it does
not reload the device descriptor for wired devices. The reasons for this
are as follows:
* Some devices dislike the master requesting the descriptor from them twice,
failing on the usb_get_device_descriptor() call with -ETIMEOUT. Observed this
on my Pretec 16GB flash drive (4146:ba65).
* Malicious device could send two different descriptors - one before
authorization, used by userspace to determine whether to authorize it and
second to be actually used by the kernel when determining which drivers to
bind.
Signed-off-by: Josef Gajdusek <atx@atx.name>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The USB PHY member of the HCD structure is renamed to 'usb_phy' and
modifications are done in all drivers accessing it.
This is in preparation to adding the generic PHY support.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com>
[Sergei: added missing 'drivers/usb/misc/lvstest.c' file, resolved rejects,
updated changelog.]
Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The current code only returns -ENOTSUPP for OTG host, but in fact,
embedded host also needs to returns -ENOTSUPP if the peripheral
is not at TPL.
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It seems that only choose_devnum() was not ready to process more hub
events at the same time.
All should be fine if we take bus->usb_address0_mutex there. It will
make sure that more devnums will not be chosen for the given bus and
the related devices at the same time.
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USB hub has started to use a workqueue instead of kthread. Let's update
the documentation and comments here and there.
This patch mostly just replaces "khubd" with "hub_wq". There are only few
exceptions where the whole sentence was updated. These more complicated
changes can be found in the following files:
Documentation/usb/hotplug.txt
drivers/net/usb/usbnet.c
drivers/usb/core/hcd.c
drivers/usb/host/ohci-hcd.c
drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USB hub started to use a workqueue instead of kthread. Let's make it clear from
the function names.
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There is no need to have separate kthread for handling USB hub events.
It is more elegant to use the workqueue framework.
The workqueue is allocated as freezable because the original thread was
freezable as well.
Also it is allocated as ordered because the code is not ready for parallel
processing of hub events, see choose_devnum().
struct usb_hub is passed via the work item. Therefore we do not need
hub_event_list.
Also hub_thread() is not longer needed. It would call only hub_event().
The rest of the code did manipulate the kthread and it is handled by the
workqueue framework now.
kick_khubd is renamed to kick_hub_wq() to make the function clear. And the
protection against races is done another way, see below.
hub_event_lock has been removed. It cannot longer be used to protect struct
usb_hub between hub_event() and hub_disconnect(). Instead we need to get
hub->kref already in kick_hub_wq().
The lock is not really needed for the other scenarios as well. queue_work()
returns whether it succeeded. We could revert the needed operations
accordingly. This is enough to avoid duplicity and inconsistencies.
Yes, the removed lock causes that there is not longer such a strong
synchronization between scheduling the work and manipulating
hub->disconnected.
But kick_hub_wq() must never be called together with hub_disconnect()
otherwise even the original code would have failed. Any callers are
responsible for this.
Therefore the only problem is that hub_disconnect() could be called in parallel
with hub_event(). But this was possible even in the past. struct usb_hub is
still guarded by hub->kref and released in hub_events() when needed.
Note that the source file is still full of the obsolete "khubd" strings.
Let's remove them in a follow up patch. This patch already is complex enough.
Thanks a lot Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> for code review, many useful
tips and guidance. Also thanks to Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org> for hints how to
allocate the workqueue.
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We would like to convert khubd kthread to a workqueue. As a result hub_events()
will handle only one event per call.
In fact, we could do this already now because there is another cycle in
hub_thread(). It calls hub_events() until hub_event_list is empty.
This patch renames the function to hub_event(), removes the while cycle, and
renames the goto targets from loop* to out*.
When touching the code, it fixes also formatting of dev_err() and dev_dbg()
calls to make checkpatch.pl happy :-)
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is just a small optimization of the fix from the commit c605f3cdff
("usb: hub: take hub->hdev reference when processing from eventlist).
We do not need to take the reference for each event. Instead we could get it
when struct usb_hub is allocated and put it when it is released. By other words,
we could handle it the same way as the reference for hub->intfdev.
The motivation is that it will make the life easier when switching from khubd
kthread to a workqueue.
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This full-speed USB device generates spurious remote wakeup event
as soon as USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP feature is set. As the result,
Linux can't enter system suspend and S0ix power saving modes once
this keyboard is used.
This patch tries to introduce USB_QUIRK_IGNORE_REMOTE_WAKEUP quirk.
With this quirk set, wakeup capability will be ignored during
device configure.
This patch could be back-ported to kernels as old as 2.6.39.
Signed-off-by: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
According to On-The-Go and Embedded Host Supplement to the USB Revision
2.0 Specification, the targeted hosts (non-PC hosts) include both
embedded hosts and otg, and each targeted host product defines the
set of supported peripherals on a TPL (Targeted Peripheral List). So,
TPL should apply for both OTG and embedded host, and the otg support is
not a must for embedded host.
The TPL support feature will only be effect when CONFIG_USB_OTG_WHITELIST
has been chosen and hcd->tpl_support flag is set, it can avoid the enumeration
fails problem for the user who chooses CONFIG_USB_OTG_WHITELIST wrongly.
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Add new quirk for devices that cannot handle requests for the
device_qualifier descriptor.
A USB-2.0 compliant device must respond to requests for the
device_qualifier descriptor (even if it's with a request error), but at
least one device is known to misbehave after such a request.
Suggested-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
During surprise device hotplug removal tests, it was observed that
hub_events may try to call usb_lock_device on a device that has already
been freed. Protect the usb_device by taking out a reference (under the
hub_event_lock) when hub_events pulls it off the list, returning the
reference after hub_events is finished using it.
Signed-off-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@stratus.com>
Suggested-by: David Bulkow <david.bulkow@stratus.com> for using kref
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu> for placement
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit bdd405d2a5 ("usb: hub: Prevent hub autosuspend if
usbcore.autosuspend is -1") causes a build error if CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME is
disabled. Fix that by doing a simple #ifdef guard around it.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Cc: Michael Welling <mwelling@emacinc.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If user specifies that USB autosuspend must be disabled by module
parameter "usbcore.autosuspend=-1" then we must prevent
autosuspend of USB hub devices as well.
commit 596d789a21 introduced in v3.8 changed the original behaivour
and stopped respecting the usbcore.autosuspend parameter for hubs.
Fixes: 596d789a21 "USB: set hub's default autosuspend delay as 0"
Cc: [3.8+] <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Tested-by: Michael Welling <mwelling@emacinc.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
linux-2.6/drivers/usb/core/hub.c: In function 'usb_disconnect':
linux-2.6/drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2110: warning: 'hub' may be used uninitialized in this function
linux-2.6/drivers/usb/core/hub.c:2111: warning: 'port1' may be used uninitialized in this function
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <peter.chen@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The commit [5ee0f803cc: usbcore: don't log on consecutive debounce
failures of the same port] added the check of the reliable port, but
it also replaced the device argument to dev_err() wrongly, which leads
to a NULL dereference.
This patch restores the right device, port_dev->dev. Also, since
dev_err() itself shows the port number, reduce the port number shown
in the error message, essentially reverting to the state before the
commit 5ee0f803cc.
[The fix suggested by Hannes, and the error message cleanup suggested
by Alan Stern]
Fixes: 5ee0f803cc ('usbcore: don't log on consecutive debounce failures of the same port')
Reported-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Here is the big USB driver update for 3.17-rc1.
Loads of gadget driver changes in here, including some big file
movements to make things easier to manage over time. There's also the
usual xhci and uas driver updates, and a handful of other changes in
here. The changelog has the full details.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-3.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big USB driver update for 3.17-rc1.
Loads of gadget driver changes in here, including some big file
movements to make things easier to manage over time. There's also the
usual xhci and uas driver updates, and a handful of other changes in
here. The changelog has the full details.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while"
* tag 'usb-3.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (211 commits)
USB: devio: fix issue with log flooding
uas: Log a warning when we cannot use uas because the hcd lacks streams
uas: Only complain about missing sg if all other checks succeed
xhci: Add missing checks for xhci_alloc_command failure
xhci: Rename Asrock P67 pci product-id to EJ168
xhci: Blacklist using streams on the Etron EJ168 controller
uas: Limit qdepth to 32 when connected over usb-2
uwb/whci: use correct structure type name in sizeof
usb-core bInterval quirk
USB: serial: ftdi_sio: Add support for new Xsens devices
USB: serial: ftdi_sio: Annotate the current Xsens PID assignments
usb: chipidea: debug: fix sparse non static symbol warnings
usb: ci_hdrc_imx doc: fsl,usbphy is required
usb: ci_hdrc_imx: Return -EINVAL for missing USB PHY
usb: core: allow zero packet flag for interrupt urbs
usb: lvstest: Fix sparse warnings generated by kbuild test bot
USB: core: hcd-pci: free IRQ before disabling PCI device when shutting down
phy: miphy365x: Represent each PHY channel as a DT subnode
phy: miphy365x: Provide support for the MiPHY356x Generic PHY
phy: miphy365x: Add Device Tree bindings for the MiPHY365x
...
Problem Summary: Problem has been observed generally with PM states
where VBUS goes off during suspend. There are some SS USB devices which
take longer time for link training compared to many others. Such
devices fail to reconnect with same old address which was associated
with it before suspend.
When system resumes, at some point of time (dpm_run_callback->
usb_dev_resume->usb_resume->usb_resume_both->usb_resume_device->
usb_port_resume) SW reads hub status. If device is present,
then it finishes port resume and re-enumerates device with same
address. If device is not present then, SW thinks that device was
removed during suspend and therefore does logical disconnection
and removes all the resource allocated for this device.
Now, if I put sufficient delay just before root hub status read in
usb_resume_device then, SW sees always that device is present. In normal
course(without any delay) SW sees that no device is present and then SW
removes all resource associated with the device at this port. In the
latter case, after sometime, device says that hey I am here, now host
enumerates it, but with new address.
Problem had been reproduced when I connect verbatim USB3.0 hard disc
with my STiH407 XHCI host running with 3.10 kernel.
I see that similar problem has been reported here.
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=53211
Reading above it seems that bug was not in 3.6.6 and was present in 3.8
and again it was not present for some in 3.12.6, while it was present
for few others. I tested with 3.13-FC19 running at i686 desktop, problem
was still there. However, I was failed to reproduce it with 3.16-RC4
running at same i686 machine. I would say it is just a random
observation. Problem for few devices is always there, as I am unable to
find a proper fix for the issue.
So, now question is what should be the amount of delay so that host is
always able to recognize suspended device after resume.
XHCI specs 4.19.4 says that when Link training is successful, port sets
CSC bit to 1. So if SW reads port status before successful link
training, then it will not find device to be present. USB Analyzer log
with such buggy devices show that in some cases device switch on the
RX termination after long delay of host enabling the VBUS. In few other
cases it has been seen that device fails to negotiate link training in
first attempt. It has been reported till now that few devices take as
long as 2000 ms to train the link after host enabling its VBUS and
RX termination. This patch implements a 2000 ms timeout for CSC bit to set
ie for link training. If in a case link trains before timeout, loop will
exit earlier.
This patch implements above delay, but only for SS device and when
persist is enabled.
So, for the good device overhead is almost none. While for the bad
devices penalty could be the time which it take for link training.
But, If a device was connected before suspend, and was removed
while system was asleep, then the penalty would be the timeout ie
2000 ms.
Results:
Verbatim USB SS hard disk connected with STiH407 USB host running 3.10
Kernel resumes in 461 msecs without this patch, but hard disk is
assigned a new device address. Same system resumes in 790 msecs with
this patch, but with old device address.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <pratyush.anand@st.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some laptops have an internal port for a BT device which picks
up noise when the kill switch is used, but not enough to trigger
printk_rlimit(). So we shouldn't log consecutive faults of this kind.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When using USB 3.0 pen drive with the [AMD] FCH USB XHCI Controller
[1022:7814], the second hotplugging will experience the USB 3.0 pen
drive is recognized as high-speed device. After bisecting the kernel,
I found the commit number 41e7e056cd
(USB: Allow USB 3.0 ports to be disabled.) causes the bug. After doing
some experiments, the bug can be fixed by avoiding executing the function
hub_usb3_port_disable(). Because the port status with [AMD] FCH USB
XHCI Controlleris [1022:7814] is already in RxDetect
(I tried printing out the port status before setting to Disabled state),
it's reasonable to check the port status before really executing
hub_usb3_port_disable().
Fixes: 41e7e056cd (USB: Allow USB 3.0 ports to be disabled.)
Signed-off-by: Gavin Guo <gavin.guo@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Resuming a powered down port sometimes results in the port state being
stuck in the training sequence.
hub 3-0:1.0: debounce: port 1: total 2000ms stable 0ms status 0x2e0
port1: can't get reconnection after setting port power on, status -110
hub 3-0:1.0: port 1 status 0000.02e0 after resume, -19
usb 3-1: can't resume, status -19
hub 3-0:1.0: logical disconnect on port 1
In the case above we wait for the port re-connect timeout of 2 seconds
and observe that the port status is USB_SS_PORT_LS_POLLING (although it
is likely toggling between this state and USB_SS_PORT_LS_RX_DETECT).
This is indicative of a case where the device is failing to progress the
link training state machine.
It is resolved by issuing a warm reset to get the hub and device link
state machines back in sync.
hub 3-0:1.0: debounce: port 1: total 2000ms stable 0ms status 0x2e0
usb usb3: port1 usb_port_runtime_resume requires warm reset
hub 3-0:1.0: port 1 not warm reset yet, waiting 50ms
usb 3-1: reset SuperSpeed USB device number 2 using xhci_hcd
After a reconnect timeout when we expect the device to be present, force
a warm reset of the device. Note that we can not simply look at the
link status to determine if a warm reset is required as any of the
training states USB_SS_PORT_LS_POLLING, USB_SS_PORT_LS_RX_DETECT, or
USB_SS_PORT_LS_COMP_MOD are valid states that do not indicate the need
for warm reset by themselves.
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Kukjin Kim <kgene.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: Vincent Palatin <vpalatin@chromium.org>
Cc: Lan Tianyu <tianyu.lan@intel.com>
Cc: Ksenia Ragiadakou <burzalodowa@gmail.com>
Cc: Vivek Gautam <gautam.vivek@samsung.com>
Cc: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Cc: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Cc: Sunil Joshi <joshi@samsung.com>
Cc: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Julius Werner <jwerner@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When a USB device is disconnected, usb_unbind_interface is called, which
tries to enable and disable LPM. usb_enable_lpm also try to send a
control command SET SEL to the device.
Since device is already disconnected, therefore it does not make sense
to execute usb_(en/dis)able_lpm.
This patch returns from usb_(en/dis)able_lpm, if device was not in
default state atleast.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <pratyush.anand@st.com>
Tested-by: Aymen Bouattay <aymen.bouattay@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 9262c19d14 "usb: disable port power control if not supported in
wHubCharacteristics" gated enabling runtime pm for usb_port devices on
whether the parent hub supports power control, which causes a
regression. The port must still be allowed to carry out runtime pm
callbacks and receive a -EAGAIN or -EBUSY result. Otherwise the
usb_port device will transition to the pm error state and trigger the
same for the child usb_device.
Prior to the offending commit usb_hub_create_port_device() arranged for
runtime pm to be disabled is dev_pm_qos_expose_flags() failed. Instead,
force the default state of PM_QOS_FLAG_NO_POWER_OFF flag to be set prior
to enabling runtime pm. If that policy can not be set then fail
registration.
Report: http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=140290586301336&w=2
Fixes: 9262c19d14 ("usb: disable port power control if not supported in wHubCharacteristics")
Reported-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Reported-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reading through a recent bug report [1], Alan notes:
"Dan, the warning message in hub_suspend() should mention that the
child device isn't suspended yet."
...update the warning from:
"usb usb3-port4: not suspended yet"
...to:
"usb usb3-port4: device 3-4: not suspended yet"
[1]: http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=140290586301336&w=2
Reported-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit d8521afe35 "usb: assign default peer ports for root hubs"
delayed marking a hub valid (set hdev->maxchild) until it had been fully
configured and to enable the publishing of valid hubs to be serialized
by usb_port_peer_mutex.
However, xhci_update_hub_device() in some cases depends on
hdev->maxchild already being set. Do the minimal fix and move it after
the setting of hdev->maxchild.
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Tested-by: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Now that 3.15 is released, this merges the 'next' branch into 'master',
bringing us to the normal situation where my 'master' branch is the
merge window.
* accumulated work in next: (6809 commits)
ufs: sb mutex merge + mutex_destroy
powerpc: update comments for generic idle conversion
cris: update comments for generic idle conversion
idle: remove cpu_idle() forward declarations
nbd: zero from and len fields in NBD_CMD_DISCONNECT.
mm: convert some level-less printks to pr_*
MAINTAINERS: adi-buildroot-devel is moderated
MAINTAINERS: add linux-api for review of API/ABI changes
mm/kmemleak-test.c: use pr_fmt for logging
fs/dlm/debug_fs.c: replace seq_printf by seq_puts
fs/dlm/lockspace.c: convert simple_str to kstr
fs/dlm/config.c: convert simple_str to kstr
mm: mark remap_file_pages() syscall as deprecated
mm: memcontrol: remove unnecessary memcg argument from soft limit functions
mm: memcontrol: clean up memcg zoneinfo lookup
mm/memblock.c: call kmemleak directly from memblock_(alloc|free)
mm/mempool.c: update the kmemleak stack trace for mempool allocations
lib/radix-tree.c: update the kmemleak stack trace for radix tree allocations
mm: introduce kmemleak_update_trace()
mm/kmemleak.c: use %u to print ->checksum
...
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Unconditionally wake up the child device when the power session is
recovered.
This addresses the following scenarios:
1/ The device may need a reset on power-session loss, without this
change port power-on recovery exposes khubd to scenarios that
usb_port_resume() is set to handle. Prior to port power control the
only time a power session would be lost is during dpm_suspend of the
hub. In that scenario usb_port_resume() is guaranteed to be called
prior to khubd running for that port. With this change we wakeup the
child device as soon as possible (prior to khubd running again for this
port).
Although khubd has facilities to wake a child device it will only do
so if the portstatus / portchange indicates a suspend state. In the
case of port power control we are not coming from a hub-port-suspend
state. This implementation simply uses pm_request_resume() to wake the
device and relies on the port_dev->status_lock to prevent any collisions
between khubd and usb_port_resume().
2/ This mechanism rate limits port power toggling. The minimum port
power on/off period is now gated by the child device suspend/resume
latency. Empirically this mitigates devices downgrading their connection
on perceived instability of the host connection. This ratelimiting is
really only relevant to port power control testing, but it is a nice
side effect of closing the above race. Namely, the race of khubd for
the given port running while a usb_port_resume() event is pending.
3/ Going forward we are finding that power-session recovery requires
warm-resets (http://marc.info/?t=138659232900003&r=1&w=2). This
mechanism allows for warm-resets to be requested at the same point in
the resume path for hub dpm_suspend power session losses, or port
rpm_suspend power session losses.
4/ If the device *was* disconnected the only time we'll know for sure is
after a failed resume, so it's necessary for usb_port_runtime_resume()
to expedite a usb_port_resume() to clean up the removed device. The
reasoning for this is "least surprise" for the user. Turning on a port
means that hotplug detection is again enabled for the port, it is
surprising that devices that were removed while the port was off are not
disconnected until they are attempted to be used. As a user "why would
I try to use a device I removed from the system?"
1, 2, and 4 are not a problem in the system dpm_resume() case because,
although the power-session is lost, khubd is frozen until after device
resume. For the rpm_resume() case pm_request_resume() is used to
request re-validation of the device, and if it happens to collide with a
khubd run we rely on the port_dev->status_lock to synchronize those
operations.
Besides testing, the primary scenario where this mechanism is expected
to be triggered is when the user changes the port power policy
(control/pm_qos_no_poweroff, or power/control). Each time power is
enabled want to revalidate the child device, where the revalidation is
handled by usb_port_resume().
Given that this arranges for port_dev->child to be de-referenced in
usb_port_runtime_resume() we need to make sure not to collide with
usb_disconnect() that frees the usb_device. To this end we hold the
port active with the "child_usage" reference across the disconnect
event. Subsequently, the need to access hub->child_usage_bits lead to
the creation of hub_disconnect_children() to remove any ambiguity of
which "hub" is being acted on in usb_disconnect() (prompted-by sharp
eyes from Alan).
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Per Alan:
"You mean from within hub_handle_remote_wakeup()? That routine will
never get called if CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME isn't enabled, because khubd
never sees wakeup requests if they arise during system suspend.
In fact, that routine ought to go inside the "#ifdef CONFIG_PM_RUNTIME"
portion of hub.c, along with the other suspend/resume code."
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In general we do not want khubd to act on port status changes that are
the result of in progress resets or USB runtime PM operations.
Specifically port power control testing has been able to trigger an
unintended disconnect in hub_port_connect_change(), paraphrasing:
if ((portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION) && udev &&
udev->state != USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED) {
if (portstatus & USB_PORT_STAT_ENABLE) {
/* Nothing to do */
} else if (udev->state == USB_STATE_SUSPENDED &&
udev->persist_enabled) {
...
} else {
/* Don't resuscitate */;
}
}
...by falling to the "Don't resuscitate" path or missing
USB_PORT_STAT_CONNECTION because usb_port_resume() was in the middle of
modifying the port status.
So, we want a new lock to hold off khubd for a given port while the
child device is being suspended, resumed, or reset. The lock ordering
rules are now usb_lock_device() => usb_lock_port(). This is mandated by
the device core which may hold the device_lock on the usb_device before
invoking usb_port_{suspend|resume} which in turn take the status_lock on
the usb_port. We attempt to hold the status_lock for the duration of a
port_event() run, and drop/re-acquire it when needing to take the
device_lock. The lock is also dropped/re-acquired during
hub_port_reconnect().
This patch also deletes hub->busy_bits as all use cases are now covered
by port PM runtime synchronization or the port->status_lock and it
pushes down usb_device_lock() into usb_remote_wakeup().
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If a port is powered-off, or in the process of being powered-off, prevent
khubd from operating on it. Otherwise, the following sequence of events
leading to an unintended disconnect may occur:
Events:
(0) <set pm_qos_no_poweroff to '0' for port1>
(1) hub 2-2:1.0: hub_resume
(2) hub 2-2:1.0: port 1: status 0301 change 0000
(3) hub 2-2:1.0: state 7 ports 4 chg 0002 evt 0000
(4) hub 2-2:1.0: port 1, power off status 0000, change 0000, 12 Mb/s
(5) usb 2-2.1: USB disconnect, device number 5
Description:
(1) hub is resumed before sending a ClearPortFeature request
(2) hub_activate() notices the port is connected and sets
hub->change_bits for the port
(3) hub_events() starts, but at the same time the port suspends
(4) hub_connect_change() sees the disabled port and triggers disconnect
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
In preparation for synchronizing port handling with pm_runtime
transitions refactor port handling into its own subroutine.
We expect that clearing some status flags will be required regardless of
the port state, so handle those first and group all non-trivial actions
at the bottom of the routine.
This also splits off the bottom half of hub_port_connect_change() into
hub_port_reconnect() in prepartion for introducing a port->status_lock.
hub_port_reconnect() will expect the port lock to not be held while
hub_port_connect_change() expects to enter with it held.
Other cleanups include:
1/ reflowing to 80 columns
2/ replacing redundant usages of 'hub->hdev' with 'hdev'
3/ consolidate clearing of ->change_bits() in hub_port_connect_change
4/ consolidate calls to usb_reset_device
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
ClearPortFeature(PORT_POWER) on a usb3 port places the port in either a
DSPORT.Powered-off-detect / DSPORT.Powered-off-reset loop, or the
DSPORT.Powered-off state. There is no way to ensure that RX
terminations will persist in this state, so it is possible a device will
degrade to its usb2 connection. Prevent this by blocking power-off of a
usb3 port while its usb2 peer is active, and powering on a usb3 port
before its usb2 peer.
By default the latency between peer power-on events is 0. In order for
the device to not see usb2 active while usb3 is still powering up inject
the hub recommended power_on_good delay. In support of satisfying the
power_on_good delay outside of hub_power_on() refactor the places where
the delay is consumed to call a new hub_power_on_good_delay() helper.
Finally, because this introduces several new checks for whether a port
is_superspeed, cache that disctinction at port creation so that we don't
need to keep looking up the parent hub device.
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
[alan]: add a 'superspeed' flag to the port
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
We want to manipulate ->did_runtime_put in usb_port_runtime_resume(),
but we don't want that to collide with other updates. Move usb_port
flags to new port-bitmap fields in usb_hub. "did_runtime_put" is renamed
"child_usage_bits" to reflect that it is strictly standing in for the
fact that usb_devices are not the device_model children of their parent
port.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Assume that the peer of a superspeed port is the port with the same id
on the shared_hcd root hub. This identification scheme is required of
external hubs by the USB3 spec [1]. However, for root hubs, tier mismatch
may be in effect [2]. Tier mismatch can only be enumerated via platform
firmware. For now, simply perform the nominal association.
A new lock 'usb_port_peer_mutex' is introduced to synchronize port
device add/remove with peer lookups. It protects peering against
changes to hcd->shared_hcd, hcd->self.root_hub, hdev->maxchild, and
port_dev->child pointers.
[1]: usb 3.1 section 10.3.3
[2]: xhci 1.1 appendix D
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
[alan: usb_port_peer_mutex locking scheme]
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Once usb-acpi has set the port's connect type the usb_device's
->removable attribute can be set in the standard location
set_usb_port_removable().
This also changes behavior in the case where the firmware says that the
port connect type is unknown. In that case just use the default setting
determined from the hub descriptor.
Note, we no longer pass udev->portnum to acpi_find_child_device() in the
root hub case since:
1/ the usb-core sets this to zero
2/ acpi always expects zero
...just pass zero.
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The current port name "portX" is ambiguous. Before adding more port
messages rename ports to "<hub-device-name>-portX"
This is an ABI change, but the suspicion is that it will go unnoticed as
the port power control implementation has been broken since its
introduction. If however, someone was relying on the old name we can
add sysfs links from the old name to the new name.
Additionally, it unifies/simplifies port dev_printk messages and modifies
instances of:
dev_XXX(hub->intfdev, ..."port %d"...
dev_XXX(&hdev->dev, ..."port%d"...
into:
dev_XXX(&port_dev->dev, ...
Now that the names are unique usb_port devices it would be nice if they
could be included in /sys/bus/usb. However, it turns out that this
breaks 'lsusb -t'. For now, create a dummy port driver so that print
messages are prefixed "usb 1-1-port3" rather than the
subsystem-ambiguous " 1-1-port3".
Finally, it corrects an odd usage of sscanf("port%d") in usb-acpi.c.
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A hub indicates whether it supports per-port power control via the
wHubCharacteristics field in its descriptor. If it is not supported
a hub will still emulate ClearPortPower(PORT_POWER) requests by
stopping the link state machine. However, since this does not save
power do not bother suspending.
This also consolidates support checks into a
hub_is_port_power_switchable() helper.
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The USB core doesn't properly handle mutual exclusion between
resetting a hub and changing the power states of the hub's ports. We
need to avoid sending port-power requests to the hub while it is being
reset, because such requests cannot succeed.
This patch fixes the problem by keeping track of when a reset is in
progress. At such times, attempts to suspend (power-off) a port will
fail immediately with -EBUSY, and calls to usb_port_runtime_resume()
will update the power_is_on flag and return immediately. When the
reset is complete, hub_activate() will automatically restore each port
to the proper power state.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch creates a separate instance of the usb_address0 mutex for each USB
bus, and attaches it to the usb_bus device struct. This allows devices on
separate buses to be enumerated in parallel; saving time.
In the current code, there is a single, global instance of the usb_address0
mutex which is used for all devices on all buses. This isn't completely
necessary, as this mutex is only needed to prevent address0 collisions for
devices on the *same* bus (usb 2.0 spec, sec 4.6.1). This superfluous coverage
can cause additional delay in system resume on systems with multiple hosts
(up to several seconds depending on what devices are attached).
Signed-off-by: Todd Brandt <todd.e.brandt@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Not all host controller drivers have bus-suspend and bus-resume
methods. When one doesn't, it will cause problems if runtime PM is
enabled in the kernel. The PM core will attempt to suspend the
controller's root hub, the suspend will fail because there is no
bus-suspend routine, and a -EBUSY error code will be returned to the
PM core. This will cause the suspend attempt to be repeated shortly
thereafter, in a never-ending loop.
Part of the problem is that the original error code -ENOENT gets
changed to -EBUSY in usb_runtime_suspend(), on the grounds that the PM
core will interpret -ENOENT as meaning that the root hub has gotten
into a runtime-PM error state. While this change is appropriate for
real USB devices, it's not such a good idea for a root hub. In fact,
considering the root hub to be in a runtime-PM error state would not
be far from the truth. Therefore this patch updates
usb_runtime_suspend() so that it adjusts error codes only for
non-root-hub devices.
Furthermore, the patch attempts to prevent the problem from occurring
in the first place by not enabling runtime PM by default for root hubs
whose host controller driver doesn't have bus_suspend and bus_resume
methods.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Tested-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
