under low memory conditions, alloc_pte() may return a NULL pointer.
iommu_map_page() does not check it and will panic the system.
Signed-off-by: Maurizio Lombardi <mlombard@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This reference count is not used anymore, as all devices in
an alias group are now attached and detached together.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Change tha device attach and detach semantic to apply to all
devices in an alias group. This means all devices in an
alias group are now attached and detached at the same time.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Some broken devices might use any request-id from the alias
group, so we need to set a DTE entry for every device in
there. This patch adds creation of those lists.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When multiple devices are detached in __detach_device, they
are also removed from the domains dev_list. This makes it
unsafe to use list_for_each_entry_safe, as the next pointer
might also not be in the list anymore after __detach_device
returns. So just repeatedly remove the first element of the
list until it is empty.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Tested-by: Marti Raudsepp <marti@juffo.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
This structure is read-only data and should never be modified.
Signed-off-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
AMD-Vi support for IOMMU sysfs. This allows us to associate devices
with a specific IOMMU device and examine the capabilities and features
of that IOMMU. The AMD IOMMU is hosted on and actual PCI device, so
we make that device the parent for the IOMMU class device. This
initial implementaiton exposes only the capability header and extended
features register for the IOMMU.
# find /sys | grep ivhd
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices/0000:00:00.0
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices/0000:00:02.0
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices/0000:00:04.0
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices/0000:00:09.0
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices/0000:00:11.0
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices/0000:00:12.0
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices/0000:00:12.2
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/devices/0000:00:13.0
...
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/power
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/power/control
...
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/device
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/subsystem
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/amd-iommu
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/amd-iommu/cap
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/amd-iommu/features
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:00.2/iommu/ivhd0/uevent
/sys/class/iommu/ivhd0
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The common iommu_group_get_for_dev() allows us to greatly simplify
our group lookup for a new device. Also, since we insert IVRS
aliases into the PCI DMA alias quirks, we should alway come up with
the same results as the existing code.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
AMD-Vi already has a concept of an alias provided via the IVRS table.
Now that PCI-core also understands aliases, we need to incorporate
both aspects when programming the IOMMU. IVRS is generally quite
reliable, so we continue to prefer it when an alias is present. For
cases where we have an IVRS alias that does not match the PCI alias
or where PCI does not report an alias, report the mismatch to allow
us to collect more quirks and dynamically incorporate the alias into
the device alias quirks where possible.
This should allow AMD-Vi to work with devices like Marvell and Ricoh
with DMA function alias quirks unknown to the BIOS.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Fix two compile warnings about unused variables introduced
by commit ecef115.
Reported-by: Paul Bolle <pebolle@tiscali.nl>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
amd_iommu_rlookup_table[devid] != NULL is already guaranteed
by check_device called before, it's fine to attach device at
this point.
Signed-off-by: Vaughan Cao <vaughan.cao@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
An apparent cut and paste error prevents the correct flags from being
set on the alias device resulting in MSI on conventional PCI devices
failing to work. This also produces error events from the IOMMU like:
AMD-Vi: Event logged [INVALID_DEVICE_REQUEST device=00:14.4 address=0x000000fdf8000000 flags=0x0a00]
Where 14.4 is a PCIe-to-PCI bridge with a device behind it trying to
use MSI interrupts.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
In reality, the spec can only support 16-bit PASID since
INVALIDATE_IOTLB_PAGES and COMPLETE_PPR_REQUEST commands only allow 16-bit
PASID. So, we updated the PASID_MASK accordingly and invoke BUG_ON
if the hardware is reporting PASmax more than 16-bit.
Besides, max PASID is defined as ((2^(PASmax+1)) - 1). The current does not
determine this correctly.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Tested-by: Jay Cornwall <Jay.Cornwall@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
This patch corrects the PASID format in the INVALIDATE_IOTLB_PAGES
command, which was caused by incorrect information in
the AMD IOMMU Architectural Specification v2.01 document.
Incorrect format:
cmd->data[0][16:23] = PASID[7:0]
cmd->data[1][16:27] = PASID[19:8]
Correct format:
cmd->data[0][16:23] = PASID[15:8]
cmd->data[1][16:23] = PASID[7:0]
However, this does not affect the IOMMUv2 hardware implementation,
and has been corrected since version 2.02 of the specification
(available through AMD NDA).
Signed-off-by: Jay Cornwall <jay.cornwall@amd.com>
Reviewed-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Use PCI standard marco dev_is_pci() instead of directly compare
pci_bus_type to check whether it is pci device.
Signed-off-by: Yijing Wang <wangyijing@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
If we use a large mapping, the expectation is that only unmaps from
the first pte in the superpage are supported. Unmaps from offsets
into the superpage should fail (ie. return zero sized unmap). In the
current code, unmapping from an offset clears the size of the full
mapping starting from an offset. For instance, if we map a 16k
physically contiguous range at IOVA 0x0 with a large page, then
attempt to unmap 4k at offset 12k, 4 ptes are cleared (12k - 28k) and
the unmap returns 16k unmapped. This potentially incorrectly clears
valid mappings and confuses drivers like VFIO that use the unmap size
to release pinned pages.
Fix by refusing to unmap from offsets into the page.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
The IOMMU pagetables can have up to 6 levels, but the code
in free_pagetable() only releases the first 3 levels. Fix
this leak by releasing all levels.
Reported-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Reviewed-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
If a device is multifunction and does not have ACS enabled then we
assume that the entire package lacks ACS and use function 0 as the
base of the group. The PCIe spec however states that components are
permitted to implement ACS on some, none, or all of their applicable
functions. It's therefore conceivable that function 0 may be fully
independent and support ACS while other functions do not. Instead
use the lowest function of the slot that does not have ACS enabled
as the base of the group. This may be the current device, which is
intentional. So long as we use a consistent algorithm, all the
non-ACS functions will be grouped together and ACS functions will
get separate groups.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
The updates are mostly about the x86 IOMMUs this time. Exceptions are
the groundwork for the PAMU IOMMU from Freescale (for a PPC platform)
and an extension to the IOMMU group interface. On the x86 side this
includes a workaround for VT-d to disable interrupt remapping on broken
chipsets. On the AMD-Vi side the most important new feature is a kernel
command-line interface to override broken information in IVRS ACPI
tables and get interrupt remapping working this way. Besides that there
are small fixes all over the place.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v3.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
"The updates are mostly about the x86 IOMMUs this time.
Exceptions are the groundwork for the PAMU IOMMU from Freescale (for a
PPC platform) and an extension to the IOMMU group interface.
On the x86 side this includes a workaround for VT-d to disable
interrupt remapping on broken chipsets. On the AMD-Vi side the most
important new feature is a kernel command-line interface to override
broken information in IVRS ACPI tables and get interrupt remapping
working this way.
Besides that there are small fixes all over the place."
* tag 'iommu-updates-v3.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (24 commits)
iommu/tegra: Fix printk formats for dma_addr_t
iommu: Add a function to find an iommu group by id
iommu/vt-d: Remove warning for HPET scope type
iommu: Move swap_pci_ref function to drivers/iommu/pci.h.
iommu/vt-d: Disable translation if already enabled
iommu/amd: fix error return code in early_amd_iommu_init()
iommu/AMD: Per-thread IOMMU Interrupt Handling
iommu: Include linux/err.h
iommu/amd: Workaround for ERBT1312
iommu/amd: Document ivrs_ioapic and ivrs_hpet parameters
iommu/amd: Don't report firmware bugs with cmd-line ivrs overrides
iommu/amd: Add ioapic and hpet ivrs override
iommu/amd: Add early maps for ioapic and hpet
iommu/amd: Extend IVRS special device data structure
iommu/amd: Move add_special_device() to __init
iommu: Fix compile warnings with forward declarations
iommu/amd: Properly initialize irq-table lock
iommu/amd: Use AMD specific data structure for irq remapping
iommu/amd: Remove map_sg_no_iommu()
iommu/vt-d: add quirk for broken interrupt remapping on 55XX chipsets
...
The swap_pci_ref function is used by the IOMMU API code for
swapping pci device pointers, while determining the iommu
group for the device.
Currently this function was being implemented for different
IOMMU drivers. This patch moves the function to a new file,
drivers/iommu/pci.h so that the implementation can be
shared across various IOMMU drivers.
Signed-off-by: Varun Sethi <Varun.Sethi@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
In the current interrupt handling scheme, there are as many threads as
the number of IOMMUs. Each thread is created and assigned to an IOMMU at
the time of registering interrupt handlers (request_threaded_irq).
When an IOMMU HW generates an interrupt, the irq handler (top half) wakes up
the corresponding thread to process event and PPR logs of all IOMMUs
starting from the 1st IOMMU.
In the system with multiple IOMMU,this handling scheme complicates the
synchronization of the IOMMU data structures and status registers as
there could be multiple threads competing for the same IOMMU while
the other IOMMU could be left unhandled.
To simplify, this patch is proposing a different interrupt handling scheme
by having each thread only managing interrupts of the corresponding IOMMU.
This can be achieved by passing the struct amd_iommu when registering the
interrupt handlers. This structure is unique for each IOMMU and can be used
by the bottom half thread to identify the IOMMU to be handled instead
of calling for_each_iommu. Besides this also eliminate the needs to lock
the IOMMU for processing event and PPR logs.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Work around an IOMMU hardware bug where clearing the
EVT_INT or PPR_INT bit in the status register may race with
the hardware trying to set it again. When not handled the
bit might not be cleared and we lose all future event or ppr
interrupts.
Reported-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
For compatibility reasons the irq remapping code for the AMD
IOMMU used the same per-irq data structure as the Intel
implementation. Now that support for the AMD specific data
structure is upstream we can use this one instead.
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkhan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
This function was intended as a fall-back if the map_sg
function is called for a device not mapped by the IOMMU.
Since the AMD IOMMU driver uses per-device dma_ops this can
never happen. So this function isn't needed anymore.
Reviewed-by: Shuah Khan <shuahkhan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
This is required in case of PAMU, as it can support a window size of up
to 64G (even on 32bit).
Signed-off-by: Varun Sethi <Varun.Sethi@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Current driver does not clear the IOMMU event log interrupt bit
in the IOMMU status register after processing an interrupt.
This causes the IOMMU hardware to generate event log interrupt only once.
This has been observed in both IOMMU v1 and V2 hardware.
This patch clears the bit by writing 1 to bit 1 of the IOMMU
status register (MMIO Offset 2020h)
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
There is a bug introduced with commit 27c2127 that causes
devices which are hot unplugged and then hot-replugged to
not have per-device dma_ops set. This causes these devices
to not function correctly. Fixed with this patch.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Andreas Degert <andreas.degert@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Change to remove local PCI_BUS() define and use the new PCI_BUS_NUM()
interface from PCI.
Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <shuah.khan@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Besides some fixes and cleanups in the code there are three more
important changes to point out this time:
* New IOMMU driver for the ARM SHMOBILE platform
* An IOMMU-API extension for non-paging IOMMUs (required for
upcoming PAMU driver)
* Rework of the way the Tegra IOMMU driver accesses its
registetrs - register windows are easier to extend now.
There are also a few changes to non-iommu code, but that is acked by the
respective maintainers.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v3.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU Updates from Joerg Roedel:
"Besides some fixes and cleanups in the code there are three more
important changes to point out this time:
* New IOMMU driver for the ARM SHMOBILE platform
* An IOMMU-API extension for non-paging IOMMUs (required for
upcoming PAMU driver)
* Rework of the way the Tegra IOMMU driver accesses its
registetrs - register windows are easier to extend now.
There are also a few changes to non-iommu code, but that is acked by
the respective maintainers."
* tag 'iommu-updates-v3.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (23 commits)
iommu/tegra: assume CONFIG_OF in SMMU driver
iommu/tegra: assume CONFIG_OF in gart driver
iommu/amd: Remove redundant NULL check before dma_ops_domain_free().
iommu/amd: Initialize device table after dma_ops
iommu/vt-d: Zero out allocated memory in dmar_enable_qi
iommu/tegra: smmu: Fix incorrect mask for regbase
iommu/exynos: Make exynos_sysmmu_disable static
ARM: mach-shmobile: r8a7740: Add IPMMU device
ARM: mach-shmobile: sh73a0: Add IPMMU device
ARM: mach-shmobile: sh7372: Add IPMMU device
iommu/shmobile: Add iommu driver for Renesas IPMMU modules
iommu: Add DOMAIN_ATTR_WINDOWS domain attribute
iommu: Add domain window handling functions
iommu: Implement DOMAIN_ATTR_PAGING attribute
iommu: Check for valid pgsize_bitmap in iommu_map/unmap
iommu: Make sure DOMAIN_ATTR_MAX is really the maximum
iommu/tegra: smmu: Change SMMU's dependency on ARCH_TEGRA
iommu/tegra: smmu: Use helper function to check for valid register offset
iommu/tegra: smmu: Support variable MMIO ranges/blocks
iommu/tegra: Add missing spinlock initialization
...
dma_ops_domain_free on a NULL pointer is a no-op, so the NULL check in
amd_iommu_init_dma_ops() can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Roelandt <tipecaml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Move all the code to either to the header file
asm/irq_remapping.h or to drivers/iommu/.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Reviewed-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
The AMD IOMMU driver only uses the page-sizes it gets from
IOMMU core and uses the appropriate page-size. So this
comment is not necessary.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
There is a bug in the hardware that will be triggered when
this page size is used. Make sure this does not happen.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
An alias doesn't always point to a physical device. When this
happens we must first verify that the IOMMU group isn't rooted in
a device above the alias. In this case the alias is effectively
just another quirk for the devices aliased to it. Alternatively,
the virtual alias itself may be the root of the IOMMU group. To
support this, allow a group to be hosted on the alias dev_data
for use by anything that might have the same alias.
Signed-off-by: Alex williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Add a WARN_ON to make it clear why we don't add dma_pdev->dev to the
group we're allocating.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
This needs to be broken apart, start with pulling all the IOMMU
group init code into a new function.
Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
We should return NULL on error instead of the freed pointer.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Report the availability of irq remapping through the
IOMMU-API to allow KVM device passthrough again without
additional module parameter overrides.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
Add the six routines required to setup interrupt remapping
with the AMD IOMMU. Also put it all together into the AMD
specific irq_remap_ops.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
