Platforms using DT will typically call __dt_setup_arch from
plat_mem_setup. This in turn calls early_init_dt_scan. When
CONFIG_CMDLINE is set, this leads to its value being copied into
boot_command_line by early_init_dt_scan_chosen. If this happens before
the code setting up boot_command_line in arch_mem_init runs, that code
will go on to append CONFIG_CMDLINE (via builtin_cmdline) to
boot_command_line again, duplicating it. For some command line
parameters (eg. earlycon) this can be a problem. Set up
boot_command_line before early_init_dt_scan_chosen gets called such that
it will not write CONFIG_CMDLINE in this scenario & the arguments aren't
duplicated.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Acked-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Maarten ter Huurne <maarten@treewalker.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/18483/
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
The kexec/kdump tools need to know where the .bss is so it can be
included in the core dump. This allows vmcore-dmesg to have access to
the dmesg buffers of the crashed kernel as well as allowing the
debugger to examine variables in the bss section.
Add a request for the bss resource in addition to the already
requested code and data sections.
Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Steven J. Hill <steven.hill@cavium.com>,
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/17485/
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Implement support for parsing 'memmap' kernel command line parameter.
This patch covers parsing of the following two formats for 'memmap'
parameter values:
- nn[KMG]@ss[KMG]
- nn[KMG]$ss[KMG]
([KMG] = K M or G (kilo, mega, giga))
These two allowed formats for parameter value are already documented
in file kernel-parameters.txt in Documentation/admin-guide folder.
Some architectures already support them, but Mips did not prior to
this patch.
Excerpt from Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt:
memmap=nn[KMG]@ss[KMG]
[KNL] Force usage of a specific region of memory.
Region of memory to be used is from ss to ss+nn.
memmap=nn[KMG]$ss[KMG]
Mark specific memory as reserved.
Region of memory to be reserved is from ss to ss+nn.
Example: Exclude memory from 0x18690000-0x1869ffff
memmap=64K$0x18690000
or
memmap=0x10000$0x18690000
There is no need to update this documentation file with respect to
this patch.
Signed-off-by: Miodrag Dinic <miodrag.dinic@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Goran Ferenc <goran.ferenc@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Aleksandar Markovic <aleksandar.markovic@imgtec.com>
Cc: James.Hogan@imgtec.com
Cc: Paul.Burton@imgtec.com
Cc: Raghu.Gandham@imgtec.com
Cc: Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com
Cc: Douglas.Leung@imgtec.com
Cc: Petar.Jovanovic@imgtec.com
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/16508/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Do not reserve memory for the crashkernel if the commandline argument
points to a wrong location. This can happen if the location is specified
wrong or if the same commandline is reused when starting the crashkernel
- in the latter case the reserved memory would point to the location
from which the crashkernel is executing.
Signed-off-by: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14612/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
When a memory offset is specified through the commandline, add the
memory in range PHYS_OFFSET:Y as reserved memory area.
Otherwise the bootmem allocator is initialised with low page equal to
min_low_pfn = PHYS_OFFSET, and in free_all_bootmem will process pages
starting from min_low_pfn instead of PFN(Y).
Signed-off-by: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14613/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
early_init_fdt_reserve_self is used to tell the boot memory allocator
that a memory is occupied by the DTB, so add it in the MIPS init code to
ensure information about the DTB is added to the boot memory array.
Signed-off-by: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14610/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Current init code initialises bootmem allocator with all of the low
memory that it assumes is available, but does not check for reserved
memory block, which can lead to corruption of data that may be stored
there.
Move bootmem's allocation map to a location that does not cross any
reserved regions
Signed-off-by: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14609/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Memories managed through boot_mem_map are generally expected to define
non-crossing areas. However, if part of a larger memory block is marked
as reserved, it would still be added to bootmem allocator as an
available block and could end up being overwritten by the allocator.
Prevent this by explicitly marking the memory as reserved it if exists
in the range used by bootmem allocator.
Signed-off-by: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14608/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
When KEXEC is enabled but crashkernel details are not passed through the
kernel commandline unnecessary resources are requested (start==end==0)
Signed-off-by: Marcin Nowakowski <marcin.nowakowski@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14607/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
When low memory doesn't reach HIGHMEM_START (e.g. up to 256MB at PA=0 is
common) and highmem is present above HIGHMEM_START (e.g. on Malta the
RAM overlayed by the IO region is aliased at PA=0x90000000), max_low_pfn
will be initially calculated very large and then clipped down to
HIGHMEM_START.
This causes crashes when reading /sys/kernel/mm/page_idle/bitmap
(i.e. CONFIG_IDLE_PAGE_TRACKING=y) when highmem is disabled. pfn_valid()
will compare against max_mapnr which is derived from max_low_pfn when
there is no highend_pfn set up, and will return true for PFNs right up
to HIGHMEM_START, even though they are beyond the end of low memory and
no page structs will actually exist for these PFNs.
This is fixed by skipping high memory regions when initially calculating
max_low_pfn if highmem is disabled, so it doesn't get clipped too high.
We also clip regions which overlap the highmem boundary when highmem is
disabled, so that max_pfn doesn't extend into highmem either.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14490/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The paging_init() function contains code which detects that highmem is
in use but unsupported due to dcache aliasing. However this code was
ineffective because it was being run before the caches are probed,
meaning that cpu_has_dc_aliases would always evaluate to false (unless a
platform overrides it to a compile-time constant) and the detection of
the unsupported case is never triggered. The kernel would then go on to
attempt to use highmem & either hit coherency issues or trigger the
BUG_ON in flush_kernel_dcache_page().
Fix this by running paging_init() later than cpu_cache_init(), such that
the cpu_has_dc_aliases macro will evaluate correctly & the unsupported
highmem case will be detected successfully.
This then leads to a formerly hidden issue in that
mem_init_free_highmem() will attempt to free all highmem pages, even
though we're avoiding use of them & don't have valid page structs for
them. This leads to an invalid pointer dereference & a TLB exception.
Avoid this by skipping the loop in mem_init_free_highmem() if
cpu_has_dc_aliases evaluates true.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Rabin Vincent <rabinv@axis.com>
Cc: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: Jaedon Shin <jaedon.shin@gmail.com>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Sergey Ryazanov <ryazanov.s.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14184/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Memory regions added with add_memory_region() at the top of the physical
address space will have their end address overflow to 0. This causes
them to be rejected as invalid, and would cause various other issues
later on.
This causes issues on Malta and Boston platforms when wanting to use all
2GB of RAM on a 32-bit kernel, either via highmem (using physical
addresses 0x90000000..0xFFFFFFFF), or with the Malta Enhanced Virtual
Addressing (EVA) layout which exposes the whole 0x80000000..0xFFFFFFFF
physical address range to kernel mode at 0x00000000..0x7FFFFFFF.
Due to the abundance of these non-overflow assumptions and the fact that
memblock already avoids the arithmetic overflow by limiting the size of
new memory regions without the arch code knowing it (in particular
mem_init_free_highmem() will trigger a page dump due to nonzero mapcount
on the last page), it is simpler and safer to just limit the size of the
region in a similar way to memblock but at the arch level to allow most
of the RAM to be used without arithmetic overflows.
Therefore we detect this case specifically and reduce the size of the
region slightly to avoid the arithmetic overflows and cause the last
page to be ignored.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13857/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Instead of rewriting the arguments to match the UHI spec, store the
address of a appended or UHI supplied dtb in fw_supplied_dtb.
That way the original bootloader arugments are kept intact while still
making the use of an appended dtb invisible for mach code.
Mach code can still find out if it is an appended dtb by comparing
fw_arg1 with fw_supplied_dtb.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Cc: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Alban Bedel <albeu@free.fr>
Cc: Daniel Gimpelevich <daniel@gimpelevich.san-francisco.ca.us>
Cc: Antony Pavlov <antonynpavlov@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13699/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Octeon machines support running in little endian mode. U-Boot usually
runs in big endian-mode. Therefore the initramfs is loaded in big endian
mode, and the kernel later tries to access it in little endian mode.
This patch fixes that by detecting byte swapped initramfs using either the
CPIO header or the header from standard compression methods, and
byte swaps it if needed. It first checks that the header doesn't match
in the native endianness to avoid false detections. It uses the kernel
decompress library so that we don't have to maintain the list of magics
if some decompression methods are added to the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13219/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Allow the builtin command line to be extended by what the bootloader
passes in. For example, the bootloader can pass specific arguments
depending on the boot mode, and these should override the defaults in
the builtin cmdline.
The default MIPS_CMDLINE_FROM_BOOTLOADER option prepends the
bootloader's cmdline to the builtin cmdline so is not suitable for this
purpose.
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabinv@axis.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13181/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
No one of supported MIPS machines has an IOMMU unit, so we can safely define
PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS = 1. Also remove iommu flag from the pci controller
structure, since it is useless.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Ryazanov <ryazanov.s.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Linux MIPS <linux-mips@linux-mips.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7604/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
When debugging a relocated kernel, the addresses of the relocated
symbols and the offset applied is essential information. If the kernel
is compiled with debugging information, then print this information
during bootup using the same function as the panic notifier.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: Fixed spelling mistake pointed out by
Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>.]
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com>
Cc: Jaedon Shin <jaedon.shin@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12989/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The kernel reserves all memory before the _end symbol as bootmem,
however, once the kernel can be relocated elsewhere in memory this may
result in a large amount of wasted memory. The assumption is that the
memory between the link and relocated address of the kernel may be
released back to the available memory pool.
Memory statistics for a Malta with the kernel relocating by
16Mb, without the patch:
Memory: 105952K/131072K available (4604K kernel code, 242K rwdata,
892K rodata, 1280K init, 183K bss, 25120K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)
And with the patch:
Memory: 122336K/131072K available (4604K kernel code, 242K rwdata,
892K rodata, 1280K init, 183K bss, 8736K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)
The 16Mb offset is removed from the reserved region and added back to
the available region.
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com>
Cc: Jaedon Shin <jaedon.shin@gmail.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12986/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
After commit 92923ca3aa ("mm: meminit: only set page reserved
in the memblock region"), the MIPS hibernation is broken. Because pages
in nosave data section should be "reserved", but currently they aren't
set to "reserved" at initialization. This patch makes hibernation work
again.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: Steven J . Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com>
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12888/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Commit c014d164f2 ("MIPS: Add platform callback before initializing
the L2 cache") added a platform_early_l2_init function in order to allow
platforms to probe for the CM before L2 initialisation is performed, so
that CM GCRs are available to mips_sc_probe.
That commit actually fails to do anything useful, since it checks
mips_cm_revision to determine whether it should call mips_cm_probe but
the result of mips_cm_revision will always be 0 until mips_cm_probe has
been called. Thus the "early" mips_cm_probe call never occurs.
Fix this & drop the useless weak platform_early_l2_init function by
simply calling mips_cm_probe from setup_arch. For platforms that don't
select CONFIG_MIPS_CM this will be a no-op, and for those that do it
removes the requirement for them to call mips_cm_probe manually
(although doing so isn't harmful for now).
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
Cc: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jaedon Shin <jaedon.shin@gmail.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12475/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Set IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM in flags of resource ranges with
"System RAM", "Kernel code", "Kernel data", and "Kernel bss".
Note that:
- IORESOURCE_SYSRAM (i.e. modifier bit) is set in flags when
IORESOURCE_MEM is already set. IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM is defined
as (IORESOURCE_MEM|IORESOURCE_SYSRAM).
- Some archs do not set 'flags' for children nodes, such as
"Kernel code". This patch does not change 'flags' in this
case.
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org>
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-sh@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453841853-11383-7-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Change the CONFIG_MIPS_CMDLINE_EXTEND to CONFIG_MIPS_CMDLINE_DTB_EXTEND
to resolve the EXTEND_WITH_PROM macro.
Signed-off-by: Jaedon Shin <jaedon.shin@gmail.com>
Fixes: 2024972ef5 ("MIPS: Make the kernel arguments from dtb available")
Reviewed-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.svedlin@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11909/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
For bootloaders that support booting only ELF kernels and load only ELF
segments to memory there is no easy way to supply DTB without kernel
recompilation. For that purpose, create a section called .appended_dtb
that can be later updated with board-specific DTB using binutils e.g. at
kernel installation time.
Signed-off-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11114/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Similar to how arm allows using selecting between bootloader arguments,
dtb arguments and both, allow to select them on mips. But since we have
less control over the place of the dtb do not modify it but instead use
the boot_command_line for merging them.
The default is "use bootloader arguments" to keep the current behaviour
as default.
Signed-off-by: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Zubair Lutfullah Kakakhel <Zubair.Kakakhel@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
Cc: Ganesan Ramalingam <ganesanr@broadcom.com>
Cc: Jayachandran C <jchandra@broadcom.com>
Cc: Andrew Bresticker <abrestic@chromium.org>
Cc: James Hartley <james.hartley@imgtec.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11284/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
We have many extern declarations of mips_debugfs_dir through arch/mips/
in various C files. Unify them by declaring mips_debugfs_dir in a
header, including it in each affected C file & removing the duplicate
declarations.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Cc: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Jaedon Shin <jaedon.shin@gmail.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Zubair Lutfullah Kakakhel <Zubair.Kakakhel@imgtec.com>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Cowgill <James.Cowgill@imgtec.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11181/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Commit a6335fa1 fixed the case with gap between initrd and next usable PFN zone,
but broken the case when initrd is combined with usable memory into one region
(in add_memory_region()). Restore the fixup initially brought in by f9a7febd.
---- error message ----
Unpacking initramfs...
Initramfs unpacking failed: junk in compressed archive
BUG: Bad page state in process swapper pfn:00261
page:81004c20 count:0 mapcount:-127 mapping: (null) index:0x2
flags: 0x0()
page dumped because: nonzero mapcount
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.2.0+ #1782
-----------------------
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Tony Wu <tung7970@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Tony Wu <tung7970@gmail.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Zubair Lutfullah Kakakhel <Zubair.Kakakhel@imgtec.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11086/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Looks like the word "contiguous" is often mistyped.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.com>
Commit f9a7febd leads to a fact that mapstart and therefore a page bitmap for
bootmem allocator immediately follows initrd_end. This doesn't always work
well on Octeon, where there are holes in PFN ranges (refer to 5b3b1688 and
4MB-aligned PFN allocation). Depending on the inird location it could happen,
that mapstart would be in an area not allocated by plat_mem_setup() in
arch/mips/cavium-octeon/setup.c, but in the alignment hole between initrd and
the next PFN area. Later on this memory will be unconditionally made available
to buddy allocator at the end of free_all_bootmem_core() (mm/bootmem.c).
All of this results in Linux using the memory not designated for Linux in
Octeon's plat_mem_setup(), which in turn means corruption of the memory used
by another OS/baremetal code on the same SoC.
It doesn't look to me as a problem of Octeon platform code, but rather as an
inability of f9a7febd to deal correctly with the fragmented memory-mappings.
Proposed fix moves the check for initrd address to the same calculation-loop
in bootmem_init() (arch/mips/kernel/setup.c), which also accounts for kernel
code location. This should result in mapstart located starting from the first
PFN area after kernel code AND initrd.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@nokia.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Zubair Lutfullah Kakakhel <Zubair.Kakakhel@imgtec.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Cc: Yusuf Khan <yusuf.khan@nokia.com>
Cc: Michael Kreuzer <michael.kreuzer@nokia.com>
Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10594/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Add support for early console of MIPS Fast Debug Channel (FDC) on
channel 1 with a call very early from the MIPS setup_arch().
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9145/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Ralf Baechle says:
"This should have been part of the merge commit c0222ac086 (Merge
branch 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/-
ralf/upstream-linus) but I forgot to mention the need for this in my
pull request"
Signed-off-by: Jaedon Shin <jaedon.shin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
"This is an unusually large pull request for MIPS - in parts because
lots of patches missed the 3.18 deadline but primarily because some
folks opened the flood gates.
- Retire the MIPS-specific phys_t with the generic phys_addr_t.
- Improvments for the backtrace code used by oprofile.
- Better backtraces on SMP systems.
- Cleanups for the Octeon platform code.
- Cleanups and fixes for the Loongson platform code.
- Cleanups and fixes to the firmware library.
- Switch ATH79 platform to use the firmware library.
- Grand overhault to the SEAD3 and Malta interrupt code.
- Move the GIC interrupt code to drivers/irqchip
- Lots of GIC cleanups and updates to the GIC code to use modern IRQ
infrastructures and features of the kernel.
- OF documentation updates for the GIC bindings
- Move GIC clocksource driver to drivers/clocksource
- Merge GIC clocksource driver with clockevent driver.
- Further updates to bring the GIC clocksource driver up to date.
- R3000 TLB code cleanups
- Improvments to the Loongson 3 platform code.
- Convert pr_warning to pr_warn.
- Merge a bunch of small lantiq and ralink fixes that have been
staged/lingering inside the openwrt tree for a while.
- Update archhelp for IP22/IP32
- Fix a number of issues for Loongson 1B.
- New clocksource and clockevent driver for Loongson 1B.
- Further work on clk handling for Loongson 1B.
- Platform work for Broadcom BMIPS.
- Error handling cleanups for TurboChannel.
- Fixes and optimization to the microMIPS support.
- Option to disable the FTLB.
- Dump more relevant information on machine check exception
- Change binfmt to allow arch to examine PT_*PROC headers
- Support for new style FPU register model in O32
- VDSO randomization.
- BCM47xx cleanups
- BCM47xx reimplement the way the kernel accesses NVRAM information.
- Random cleanups
- Add support for ATH25 platforms
- Remove pointless locking code in some PCI platforms.
- Some improvments to EVA support
- Minor Alchemy cleanup"
* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (185 commits)
MIPS: Add MFHC0 and MTHC0 instructions to uasm.
MIPS: Cosmetic cleanups of page table headers.
MIPS: Add CP0 macros for extended EntryLo registers
MIPS: Remove now unused definition of phys_t.
MIPS: Replace use of phys_t with phys_addr_t.
MIPS: Replace MIPS-specific 64BIT_PHYS_ADDR with generic PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
PCMCIA: Alchemy Don't select 64BIT_PHYS_ADDR in Kconfig.
MIPS: lib: memset: Clean up some MIPS{EL,EB} ifdefery
MIPS: iomap: Use __mem_{read,write}{b,w,l} for MMIO
MIPS: <asm/types.h> fix indentation.
MAINTAINERS: Add entry for BMIPS multiplatform kernel
MIPS: Enable VDSO randomization
MIPS: Remove a temporary hack for debugging cache flushes in SMTC configuration
MIPS: Remove declaration of obsolete arch_init_clk_ops()
MIPS: atomic.h: Reformat to fit in 79 columns
MIPS: Apply `.insn' to fixup labels throughout
MIPS: Fix microMIPS LL/SC immediate offsets
MIPS: Kconfig: Only allow 32-bit microMIPS builds
MIPS: signal.c: Fix an invalid cast in ISA mode bit handling
MIPS: mm: Only build one microassembler that is suitable
...
Use the much more common pr_warn instead of pr_warning
with the goal of removing pr_warning eventually.
Other miscellanea:
o Coalesce formats
o Realign arguments
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: linux-mips <linux-mips@linux-mips.org>
Cc: LKML <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7935/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
In 'early_parse_mem' the data type used for the start
and size of a memory region specified on the command line
is incorrect. If 64-bit addressing is used, the value
gets truncated.
Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/8456/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Even if CMA is disabled, the for_each_memblock macro expands
to run reserve_bootmem once. Hence, reserve_bootmem attempts to
reserve location 0 of size 0.
Add a check to avoid that.
Issue was highlighted during testing with EVA enabled.
resrve_bootmem used to exit gracefully when passed arguments to
reserve 0 size location at 0 without EVA.
But with EVA enabled, macros would point to different addresses
and the code would trigger a BUG.
Signed-off-by: Zubair Lutfullah Kakakhel <Zubair.Kakakhel@imgtec.com>
Tested-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Tested-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/8231/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Multiple Loongson-3A chips can be interconnected with HT0-bus. This is
a CC-NUMA system that every chip (node) has its own local memory and
cache coherency is maintained by hardware. The 64-bit physical memory
address format is as follows:
0x-0000-YZZZ-ZZZZ-ZZZZ
The high 16 bits should be 0, which means the real physical address
supported by Loongson-3 is 48-bit. The "Y" bits is the base address of
each node, which can be also considered as the node-id. The "Z" bits is
the address offset within a node, which means every node has a 44 bits
address space.
Macros XPHYSADDR and MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS are modified unconditionally,
because many other MIPS CPUs have also extended their address spaces.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Cc: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7187/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
On MIPS currently, only the soft limit of cpu count (maxcpus) has its
effect, this patch enable the hard limit (nr_cpus) as well. Processor
cores which greater than maxcpus and less than nr_cpus can be taken up
via cpu hotplug. The code is borrowed from X86.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Cc: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7183/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Currently when using an initrd on a MIPS system the start of the bootmem
region of memory is set to the larger of the end of the kernel bss region
(_end) or the end of the initrd. In a typical memory layout where the
initrd is at some address above the kernel image this means that the start
of the bootmem region will be the end of the initrd. But when we are done
processing/loading the initrd we have no way to reclaim the memory region
it occupied, and we lose a large chunk of now otherwise empty RAM from our
final running system.
The bootmem code is designed to allow this initrd to be reserved (and the
code in finalize_initrd() currently does this). When the initrd is finally
processed/loaded its reserved memory is freed.
Fix the setting of the start of the bootmem map to be the end of the kernel.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: fold in the fix of Ashok Kumar <ashoks@broadcom.com>.]
Signed-off-by: Greg Ungerer <gerg@uclinux.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/1574/
Cc: Ashok Kumar <ashoks@broadcom.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/5883/
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6028/
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/6064/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Fixed compilation errors in case of non-KEXEC kernel
Rearranging code so that crashk_res gets updated.
- crashk_res is updated after mips_parse_crashkernel(),
after resource_init(), which is after arch_mem_init().
- The reserved memory is actually treated as Usable memory,
Unless we load the crash kernel, everything works.
Signed-off-by: Prem Mallappa <pmallappa@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: linux-mips <linux-mips@linux-mips.org>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/5805/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Add a generic way of detecting the available RAM. This function is based on the
implementation already used by ath79.
Signed-off-by: John Crispin <blogic@openwrt.org>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/5178/
/proc/vmcore wasn't showing up in kdump kernels. It turns that that
for Octeon, the memory used by elfcorehdr wasn't being set aside
properly and it was getting clobbered before /proc/vmcore could get
it. So reserve the memory if it shows up in a memory area managed
by the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Acked-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/4936/
Kernel memory isn't necessarily added to the memory tables, so it
wouldn't show up in /proc/iomem. This was breaking kdump, which
requires these memory addresses to work correctly.
Signed-off-by: Corey Minyard <cminyard@mvista.com>
Acked-by: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Patchwork: http://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/4937/
Having received another series of whitespace patches I decided to do this
once and for all rather than dealing with this kind of patches trickling
in forever.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Without this, we may end up with something like this in /proc/iomem:
01100000-014fffff : System RAM
01100000-013bf48f : Kernel code
013bf490-0149e01f : Kernel data
01500000-0c0fffff : System RAM
but the two System RAM ranges should be one single range. This particular
case will result in kexec failure on Octeon systems if the kernel being
loaded by kexec is bigger than the already running kernel.
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
