Commit Graph

25 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Arnd Bergmann
6038f373a3 llseek: automatically add .llseek fop
All file_operations should get a .llseek operation so we can make
nonseekable_open the default for future file operations without a
.llseek pointer.

The three cases that we can automatically detect are no_llseek, seq_lseek
and default_llseek. For cases where we can we can automatically prove that
the file offset is always ignored, we use noop_llseek, which maintains
the current behavior of not returning an error from a seek.

New drivers should normally not use noop_llseek but instead use no_llseek
and call nonseekable_open at open time.  Existing drivers can be converted
to do the same when the maintainer knows for certain that no user code
relies on calling seek on the device file.

The generated code is often incorrectly indented and right now contains
comments that clarify for each added line why a specific variant was
chosen. In the version that gets submitted upstream, the comments will
be gone and I will manually fix the indentation, because there does not
seem to be a way to do that using coccinelle.

Some amount of new code is currently sitting in linux-next that should get
the same modifications, which I will do at the end of the merge window.

Many thanks to Julia Lawall for helping me learn to write a semantic
patch that does all this.

===== begin semantic patch =====
// This adds an llseek= method to all file operations,
// as a preparation for making no_llseek the default.
//
// The rules are
// - use no_llseek explicitly if we do nonseekable_open
// - use seq_lseek for sequential files
// - use default_llseek if we know we access f_pos
// - use noop_llseek if we know we don't access f_pos,
//   but we still want to allow users to call lseek
//
@ open1 exists @
identifier nested_open;
@@
nested_open(...)
{
<+...
nonseekable_open(...)
...+>
}

@ open exists@
identifier open_f;
identifier i, f;
identifier open1.nested_open;
@@
int open_f(struct inode *i, struct file *f)
{
<+...
(
nonseekable_open(...)
|
nested_open(...)
)
...+>
}

@ read disable optional_qualifier exists @
identifier read_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
expression E;
identifier func;
@@
ssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
<+...
(
   *off = E
|
   *off += E
|
   func(..., off, ...)
|
   E = *off
)
...+>
}

@ read_no_fpos disable optional_qualifier exists @
identifier read_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
@@
ssize_t read_f(struct file *f, char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
... when != off
}

@ write @
identifier write_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
expression E;
identifier func;
@@
ssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
<+...
(
  *off = E
|
  *off += E
|
  func(..., off, ...)
|
  E = *off
)
...+>
}

@ write_no_fpos @
identifier write_f;
identifier f, p, s, off;
type ssize_t, size_t, loff_t;
@@
ssize_t write_f(struct file *f, const char *p, size_t s, loff_t *off)
{
... when != off
}

@ fops0 @
identifier fops;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
 ...
};

@ has_llseek depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier llseek_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .llseek = llseek_f,
...
};

@ has_read depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .read = read_f,
...
};

@ has_write depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .write = write_f,
...
};

@ has_open depends on fops0 @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier open_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .open = open_f,
...
};

// use no_llseek if we call nonseekable_open
////////////////////////////////////////////
@ nonseekable1 depends on !has_llseek && has_open @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier nso ~= "nonseekable_open";
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...  .open = nso, ...
+.llseek = no_llseek, /* nonseekable */
};

@ nonseekable2 depends on !has_llseek @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier open.open_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...  .open = open_f, ...
+.llseek = no_llseek, /* open uses nonseekable */
};

// use seq_lseek for sequential files
/////////////////////////////////////
@ seq depends on !has_llseek @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier sr ~= "seq_read";
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...  .read = sr, ...
+.llseek = seq_lseek, /* we have seq_read */
};

// use default_llseek if there is a readdir
///////////////////////////////////////////
@ fops1 depends on !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier readdir_e;
@@
// any other fop is used that changes pos
struct file_operations fops = {
... .readdir = readdir_e, ...
+.llseek = default_llseek, /* readdir is present */
};

// use default_llseek if at least one of read/write touches f_pos
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
@ fops2 depends on !fops1 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read.read_f;
@@
// read fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
... .read = read_f, ...
+.llseek = default_llseek, /* read accesses f_pos */
};

@ fops3 depends on !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write.write_f;
@@
// write fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
... .write = write_f, ...
+	.llseek = default_llseek, /* write accesses f_pos */
};

// Use noop_llseek if neither read nor write accesses f_pos
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

@ fops4 depends on !fops1 && !fops2 && !fops3 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_no_fpos.read_f;
identifier write_no_fpos.write_f;
@@
// write fops use offset
struct file_operations fops = {
...
 .write = write_f,
 .read = read_f,
...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* read and write both use no f_pos */
};

@ depends on has_write && !has_read && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier write_no_fpos.write_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .write = write_f, ...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* write uses no f_pos */
};

@ depends on has_read && !has_write && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
identifier read_no_fpos.read_f;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
... .read = read_f, ...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* read uses no f_pos */
};

@ depends on !has_read && !has_write && !fops1 && !fops2 && !has_llseek && !nonseekable1 && !nonseekable2 && !seq @
identifier fops0.fops;
@@
struct file_operations fops = {
...
+.llseek = noop_llseek, /* no read or write fn */
};
===== End semantic patch =====

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
2010-10-15 15:53:27 +02:00
Daniel Mack
997ea58eb9 USB: rename usb_buffer_alloc() and usb_buffer_free() users
For more clearance what the functions actually do,

  usb_buffer_alloc() is renamed to usb_alloc_coherent()
  usb_buffer_free()  is renamed to usb_free_coherent()

They should only be used in code which really needs DMA coherency.

All call sites have been changed accordingly, except for staging
drivers.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <daniel@caiaq.de>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Pedro Ribeiro <pedrib@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-05-20 13:21:38 -07:00
Oliver Neukum
338124c1f1 usb: cdc-wdm: Fix deadlock between write and resume
The new runtime PM scheme allows resume() to have no locks.
This fixes the deadlock.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <neukum@b1-systems.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-19 07:24:17 -07:00
Oliver Neukum
d93d16e9aa usb: cdc-wdm: Fix order in disconnect and fix locking
- as the callback can schedule work, URBs must be killed first
- if the driver causes an autoresume, the caller must handle locking

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <neukum@b1-systems.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-19 07:24:17 -07:00
Oliver Neukum
62e6685470 usb: cdc-wdm:Fix loss of data due to autosuspend
The guarding flag must be set and tested under spinlock
and cleared before the URBs are resubmitted in resume.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <neukum@b1-systems.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-19 07:24:16 -07:00
Oliver Neukum
beb1d35f16 usb: cdc-wdm: Fix submission of URB after suspension
There's a window under which cdc-wdm may submit
an URB to a device about to be suspended. This
introduces a flag to prevent it.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <neukum@b1-systems.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-19 07:24:16 -07:00
Oliver Neukum
d855fe2e9c usb: cdc-wdm: Fix race between disconnect and debug messages
dev_dbg() and dev_err() cannot be used to report failures
that may have been caused by a device's removal

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <neukum@b1-systems.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-19 07:24:15 -07:00
Oliver Neukum
922a5eadd5 usb: cdc-wdm: Fix race between autosuspend and reading from the device
While an available response is read the device must not
be autosuspended. This requires a flag dedicated to that
purpose.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <neukum@b1-systems.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-19 07:24:15 -07:00
Oliver Neukum
860e41a71c usb: cdc-wdm: Fix race between write and disconnect
Unify mutexes to fix a race between write and disconnect
and shift the test for disconnection to always report it.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <neukum@b1-systems.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-19 07:24:14 -07:00
Oliver Neukum
94015f6e6b USB: BKL removal: cdc-wdm
BKL not needed at all. Removed without replacement.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-02 14:54:27 -08:00
Oliver Neukum
86266452f8 USB: Push BKL on open down into the drivers
Straightforward push into the drivers to allow
auditing individual drivers separately

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Acked-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-02 14:54:23 -08:00
Németh Márton
6ef4852b13 USB class: make USB device id constant
The id_table field of the struct usb_device_id is constant in <linux/usb.h>
so it is worth to make the initialization data also constant.

The semantic match that finds this kind of pattern is as follows:
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@r@
disable decl_init,const_decl_init;
identifier I1, I2, x;
@@
	struct I1 {
	  ...
	  const struct I2 *x;
	  ...
	};
@s@
identifier r.I1, y;
identifier r.x, E;
@@
	struct I1 y = {
	  .x = E,
	};
@c@
identifier r.I2;
identifier s.E;
@@
	const struct I2 E[] = ... ;
@depends on !c@
identifier r.I2;
identifier s.E;
@@
+	const
	struct I2 E[] = ...;
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Németh Márton <nm127@freemail.hu>
Cc: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: cocci@diku.dk
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2010-03-02 14:54:15 -08:00
Oliver Neukum
7f1dc313d0 USB: CDC WDM driver doesn't support non-blocking reads
support for O_NONBLOCK in read and write path
by simply not waiting for data in read or availability
of the write urb in write but returning -EAGAIN

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Tested-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-09-23 06:46:16 -07:00
Joe Perches
a419aef8b8 trivial: remove unnecessary semicolons
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2009-09-21 15:14:58 +02:00
Alexey Dobriyan
405f55712d headers: smp_lock.h redux
* Remove smp_lock.h from files which don't need it (including some headers!)
* Add smp_lock.h to files which do need it
* Make smp_lock.h include conditional in hardirq.h
  It's needed only for one kernel_locked() usage which is under CONFIG_PREEMPT

  This will make hardirq.h inclusion cheaper for every PREEMPT=n config
  (which includes allmodconfig/allyesconfig, BTW)

Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2009-07-12 12:22:34 -07:00
Oliver Neukum
052fbc0d7f USB: correct error handling in cdc-wdm
This patch to cdc-wdm

- checks for partial extra descriptors
- fixes a leak in the error case of probe
- checks for an exact number of endpoints
- adds a clarifying comment

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-04-23 14:15:30 -07:00
Oliver Neukum
e13c594f3a USB: fix oops in cdc-wdm in case of malformed descriptors
cdc-wdm needs to ignore extremely malformed descriptors.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oliver@neukum.org>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-04-17 10:50:24 -07:00
Alan Stern
65bfd2967c USB: Enhance usage of pm_message_t
This patch (as1177) modifies the USB core suspend and resume
routines.  The resume functions now will take a pm_message_t argument,
so they will know what sort of resume is occurring.  The new argument
is also passed to the port suspend/resume and bus suspend/resume
routines (although they don't use it for anything but debugging).

In addition, special pm_message_t values are used for user-initiated,
device-initiated (i.e., remote wakeup), and automatic suspend/resume.
By testing these values, drivers can tell whether or not a particular
suspend was an autosuspend.  Unfortunately, they can't do the same for
resumes -- not until the pm_message_t argument is also passed to the
drivers' resume methods.  That will require a bigger change.

IMO, the whole Power Management framework should have been set up this
way in the first place.

Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2009-01-07 10:00:03 -08:00
Oliver Neukum
aa5380b904 USB: cdc-wdm: make module autoload work
this fixes an omission that led to no alias being computed for the
cdc-wdm module.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-10-22 10:05:29 -07:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
9908a32e94 USB: remove err() macro from usb class drivers
USB should not be having it's own printk macros, so remove err() and
use the system-wide standard of dev_err() wherever possible.  In the
few places that will not work out, use a basic printk().

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-10-17 14:41:10 -07:00
Oliver Neukum
357585892e USB: fix build error in cdc-acm for CONFIG_PM=n
Here's the fix. cdc-wdm has the same problem. The fix is the same.

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21 15:16:47 -07:00
Oliver Neukum
17d80d562f USB: autosuspend for cdc-wdm
this patch implements

- suspend/resume
- aggressive autosuspend for the cdc-wdm driver
- pre/post_reset

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21 15:16:36 -07:00
Oliver Neukum
87d65e54b6 USB: cdc-wdm cleanup
- fixes an error with filling out control requests
- increases grepability and error logging
- fixes the short read code path

Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-07-21 15:16:31 -07:00
Al Viro
fa4144b758 cdc-wdm endianness fixes
* wMaxPacketSize is le16; copying it to a field of local structure and then
  using that field as host-endian (size of object to be allocated) is broken.
* bMaxPacketSize0 is 8-bit; feeding it to le16_to_cpu() is bogus and since the
  result is used as host-endian, it's not even misspelled cpu_to_le16().

Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2008-06-04 08:06:01 -07:00
Oliver Neukum
afba937e54 USB: CDC WDM driver
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
2008-05-20 14:14:15 -07:00