Add support for allocating physically contiguous DMA buffers on arm64
systems with an IOMMU. This can be useful when two or more devices
with different memory requirements are involved in buffer sharing.
Note that as this uses the CMA allocator, setting the
DMA_ATTR_FORCE_CONTIGUOUS attribute has a runtime-dependency on
CONFIG_DMA_CMA, just like on arm32.
For arm64 systems using swiotlb, no changes are needed to support the
allocation of physically contiguous DMA buffers:
- swiotlb always uses physically contiguous buffers (up to
IO_TLB_SEGSIZE = 128 pages),
- arm64's __dma_alloc_coherent() already calls
dma_alloc_from_contiguous() when CMA is available.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
cachetype.h and cache.h are small and both obviously related to caches.
Merge them together to reduce clutter.
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
As a recent change to ARMv8, ASID-tagged VIVT I-caches are removed
retrospectively from the architecture. Consequently, we don't need to
support them in Linux either.
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Booting a v4.11-rc1 kernel with DEBUG_VIRTUAL and KASAN enabled produces
the following splat (trimmed for brevity):
[ 0.000000] virt_to_phys used for non-linear address: ffff200008080000 (0xffff200008080000)
[ 0.000000] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at arch/arm64/mm/physaddr.c:14 __virt_to_phys+0x48/0x70
[ 0.000000] PC is at __virt_to_phys+0x48/0x70
[ 0.000000] LR is at __virt_to_phys+0x48/0x70
[ 0.000000] Call trace:
[ 0.000000] [<ffff2000080b1ac0>] __virt_to_phys+0x48/0x70
[ 0.000000] [<ffff20000a03b86c>] kasan_init+0x1c0/0x498
[ 0.000000] [<ffff20000a034018>] setup_arch+0x2fc/0x948
[ 0.000000] [<ffff20000a030c68>] start_kernel+0xb8/0x570
[ 0.000000] [<ffff20000a0301e8>] __primary_switched+0x6c/0x74
This is because we use virt_to_pfn() on a kernel image address when
trying to figure out its nid, so that we can allocate its shadow from
the same node.
As with other recent changes, this patch uses lm_alias() to solve this.
We could instead use NUMA_NO_NODE, as x86 does for all shadow
allocations, though we'll likely want the "real" memory shadow to be
backed from its corresponding nid anyway, so we may as well be
consistent and find the nid for the image shadow.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
We are going to split <linux/sched/debug.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.
Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/debug.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.
Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
We are going to split more MM APIs out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from a couple of .c files.
The APIs that we are going to move are:
arch_pick_mmap_layout()
arch_get_unmapped_area()
arch_get_unmapped_area_topdown()
mm_update_next_owner()
Include the header in the files that are going to need it.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
We are going to split <linux/sched/signal.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.
Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/signal.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.
Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
workaround
- Revert contiguous bit support due to TLB conflict aborts in simulation
- Don't treat all CPU ID register fields as 4-bit quantities
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
iQEcBAABCgAGBQJYsHbpAAoJELescNyEwWM03xgH/jPZwxdS0UL1WftjqE7VXBI2
5STwLBXB8cBr527QHBY7VCbtEQZAFnij7vJ8Eqe6nA8SMDbC1RTJ2ZkiPq0rKjVg
pVJEdd3jEcRb3HNam90tOBTjlsyuR5Eagj0RI07j+YgsKhCxVTf6wu7z2StKhbuk
o8P3fbV9JA9c68JR2MR7Z2GFe2pZW0vbRrKoSx6CdoCU8Wod46BUq+P+BoeVR+vZ
593ERXnDi9tzoWFLyJYobO0PVuoipjX4e6+NxX+hPRKck6gJByainhnl63gGil9L
vavJ2r3GK4pO5qAsusx6eXQksyR9lX5tGPk7XgJi+M+WMd4Moe+/zNXd4NADGww=
=aG7Y
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
"The main fix here addresses a kernel panic triggered on Qualcomm
QDF2400 due to incorrect register usage in an erratum workaround
introduced during the merge window.
Summary:
- Fix kernel panic on specific Qualcomm platform due to broken
erratum workaround
- Revert contiguous bit support due to TLB conflict aborts in
simulation
- Don't treat all CPU ID register fields as 4-bit quantities"
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64/cpufeature: check correct field width when updating sys_val
Revert "arm64: mm: set the contiguous bit for kernel mappings where appropriate"
arm64: Avoid clobbering mm in erratum workaround on QDF2400
Bart Van Assche noted that the ib DMA mapping code was significantly
similar enough to the core DMA mapping code that with a few changes
it was possible to remove the IB DMA mapping code entirely and
switch the RDMA stack to use the core DMA mapping code. This resulted
in a nice set of cleanups, but touched the entire tree. This branch
will be submitted separately to Linus at the end of the merge window
as per normal practice for tree wide changes like this.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----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=e0Si
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'for-next-dma_ops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma
Pull rdma DMA mapping updates from Doug Ledford:
"Drop IB DMA mapping code and use core DMA code instead.
Bart Van Assche noted that the ib DMA mapping code was significantly
similar enough to the core DMA mapping code that with a few changes it
was possible to remove the IB DMA mapping code entirely and switch the
RDMA stack to use the core DMA mapping code.
This resulted in a nice set of cleanups, but touched the entire tree
and has been kept separate for that reason."
* tag 'for-next-dma_ops' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma: (37 commits)
IB/rxe, IB/rdmavt: Use dma_virt_ops instead of duplicating it
IB/core: Remove ib_device.dma_device
nvme-rdma: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
RDS: net: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/srpt: Modify a debug statement
IB/srp: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/iser: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/IPoIB: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/rxe: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/vmw_pvrdma: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/usnic: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/qib: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/qedr: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/ocrdma: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/nes: Remove a superfluous assignment statement
IB/mthca: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/mlx5: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/mlx4: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
IB/i40iw: Remove a superfluous assignment statement
IB/hns: Switch from dma_device to dev.parent
...
The callers of the DMA alloc functions already provide the proper
context GFP flags. Make sure to pass them through to the CMA allocator,
to make the CMA compaction context aware.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170127172328.18574-3-l.stach@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Lucas Stach <l.stach@pengutronix.de>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Radim Krcmar <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit 0bfc445dec.
When we change the permissions of regions mapped using contiguous
entries, the architecture requires us to follow a Break-Before-Make
strategy, breaking *all* associated entries before we can change any of
the following properties from the entries:
- presence of the contiguous bit
- output address
- attributes
- permissiones
Failure to do so can result in a number of problems (e.g. TLB conflict
aborts and/or erroneous results from TLB lookups).
See ARM DDI 0487A.k_iss10775, "Misprogramming of the Contiguous bit",
page D4-1762.
We do not take this into account when altering the permissions of kernel
segments in mark_rodata_ro(), where we change the permissions of live
contiguous entires one-by-one, leaving them transiently inconsistent.
This has been observed to result in failures on some fast model
configurations.
Unfortunately, we cannot follow Break-Before-Make here as we'd have to
unmap kernel text and data used to perform the sequence.
For the timebeing, revert commit 0bfc445dec so as to avoid issues
resulting from this misuse of the contiguous bit.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reported-by: Jean-Philippe Brucker <jean-philippe.brucker@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <Will.Deacon@arm.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.10
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Commit 38fd94b027 ("arm64: Work around Falkor erratum 1003") tried to
work around a hardware erratum, but actually caused a system crash of
its own during switch_mm:
cpu_do_switch_mm+0x20/0x40
efi_virtmap_load+0x34/0x40
virt_efi_get_next_variable+0x64/0xc8
efivar_init+0x8c/0x348
efisubsys_init+0xd4/0x270
do_one_initcall+0x80/0x110
kernel_init_freeable+0x19c/0x240
kernel_init+0x10/0x100
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x50
Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b
In cpu_do_switch_mm, x1 contains the mm_struct pointer, which needs to
be preserved by the pre_ttbr0_update_workaround macro rather than passed
as a temporary.
This patch clobbers x2 and x3 instead, keeping the mm_struct intact
after the workaround has run.
Fixes: 38fd94b027 ("arm64: Work around Falkor erratum 1003")
Tested-by: Manoj Iyer <manoj.iyer@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Shanker Donthineni <shankerd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
- Errata workarounds for Qualcomm's Falkor CPU
- Qualcomm L2 Cache PMU driver
- Qualcomm SMCCC firmware quirk
- Support for DEBUG_VIRTUAL
- CPU feature detection for userspace via MRS emulation
- Preliminary work for the Statistical Profiling Extension
- Misc cleanups and non-critical fixes
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
iQEcBAABCgAGBQJYpIxqAAoJELescNyEwWM0xdwH/AsTYAXPZDMdRnrQUyV0Fd2H
/9pMzww6dHXEmCMKkImf++otUD6S+gTCJTsj7kEAXT5sZzLk27std5lsW7R9oPjc
bGQMalZy+ovLR1gJ6v072seM3In4xph/qAYOpD8Q0AfYCLHjfMMArQfoLa8Esgru
eSsrAgzVAkrK7XHi3sYycUjr9Hac9tvOOuQ3SaZkDz4MfFIbI4b43+c1SCF7wgT9
tQUHLhhxzGmgxjViI2lLYZuBWsIWsE+algvOe1qocvA9JEIXF+W8NeOuCjdL8WwX
3aoqYClC+qD/9+/skShFv5gM5fo0/IweLTUNIHADXpB6OkCYDyg+sxNM+xnEWQU=
=YrPg
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
- Errata workarounds for Qualcomm's Falkor CPU
- Qualcomm L2 Cache PMU driver
- Qualcomm SMCCC firmware quirk
- Support for DEBUG_VIRTUAL
- CPU feature detection for userspace via MRS emulation
- Preliminary work for the Statistical Profiling Extension
- Misc cleanups and non-critical fixes
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (74 commits)
arm64/kprobes: consistently handle MRS/MSR with XZR
arm64: cpufeature: correctly handle MRS to XZR
arm64: traps: correctly handle MRS/MSR with XZR
arm64: ptrace: add XZR-safe regs accessors
arm64: include asm/assembler.h in entry-ftrace.S
arm64: fix warning about swapper_pg_dir overflow
arm64: Work around Falkor erratum 1003
arm64: head.S: Enable EL1 (host) access to SPE when entered at EL2
arm64: arch_timer: document Hisilicon erratum 161010101
arm64: use is_vmalloc_addr
arm64: use linux/sizes.h for constants
arm64: uaccess: consistently check object sizes
perf: add qcom l2 cache perf events driver
arm64: remove wrong CONFIG_PROC_SYSCTL ifdef
ARM: smccc: Update HVC comment to describe new quirk parameter
arm64: do not trace atomic operations
ACPI/IORT: Fix the error return code in iort_add_smmu_platform_device()
ACPI/IORT: Fix iort_node_get_id() mapping entries indexing
arm64: mm: enable CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE for NUMA
perf: xgene: Include module.h
...
With 4 levels of 16KB pages, we get this warning about the fact that we are
copying a whole page into an array that is declared as having only two pointers
for the top level of the page table:
arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c: In function 'paging_init':
arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c:528:2: error: 'memcpy' writing 16384 bytes into a region of size 16 overflows the destination [-Werror=stringop-overflow=]
This is harmless since we actually reserve a whole page in the definition of the
array that comes from, and just the extern declaration is short. The pgdir
is initialized to zero either way, so copying the actual entries here seems
like the best solution.
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The Qualcomm Datacenter Technologies Falkor v1 CPU may allocate TLB entries
using an incorrect ASID when TTBRx_EL1 is being updated. When the erratum
is triggered, page table entries using the new translation table base
address (BADDR) will be allocated into the TLB using the old ASID. All
circumstances leading to the incorrect ASID being cached in the TLB arise
when software writes TTBRx_EL1[ASID] and TTBRx_EL1[BADDR], a memory
operation is in the process of performing a translation using the specific
TTBRx_EL1 being written, and the memory operation uses a translation table
descriptor designated as non-global. EL2 and EL3 code changing the EL1&0
ASID is not subject to this erratum because hardware is prohibited from
performing translations from an out-of-context translation regime.
Consider the following pseudo code.
write new BADDR and ASID values to TTBRx_EL1
Replacing the above sequence with the one below will ensure that no TLB
entries with an incorrect ASID are used by software.
write reserved value to TTBRx_EL1[ASID]
ISB
write new value to TTBRx_EL1[BADDR]
ISB
write new value to TTBRx_EL1[ASID]
ISB
When the above sequence is used, page table entries using the new BADDR
value may still be incorrectly allocated into the TLB using the reserved
ASID. Yet this will not reduce functionality, since TLB entries incorrectly
tagged with the reserved ASID will never be hit by a later instruction.
Based on work by Shanker Donthineni <shankerd@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
To is_vmalloc_addr() to check if an address is a vmalloc address
instead of checking VMALLOC_START and VMALLOC_END manually.
Signed-off-by: Miles Chen <miles.chen@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Back when this was first written, dma_supported() was somewhat of a
murky mess, with subtly different interpretations being relied upon in
various places. The "does device X support DMA to address range Y?"
uses assuming Y to be physical addresses, which motivated the current
iommu_dma_supported() implementation and are alluded to in the comment
therein, have since been cleaned up, leaving only the far less ambiguous
"can device X drive address bits Y" usage internal to DMA API mask
setting. As such, there is no reason to keep a slightly misleading
callback which does nothing but duplicate the current default behaviour;
we already constrain IOVA allocations to the iommu_domain aperture where
necessary, so let's leave DMA mask business to architecture-specific
code where it belongs.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When bypassing SWIOTLB on small-memory systems, we need to avoid calling
into swiotlb_dma_mapping_error() in exactly the same way as we avoid
swiotlb_dma_supported(), because the former also relies on SWIOTLB state
being initialised.
Under the assumptions for which we skip SWIOTLB, dma_map_{single,page}()
will only ever return the DMA-offset-adjusted physical address of the
page passed in, thus we can report success unconditionally.
Fixes: b67a8b29df ("arm64: mm: only initialize swiotlb when necessary")
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
CC: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com>
Reported-by: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@iki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Some but not all architectures provide set_dma_ops(). Move dma_ops
from struct dev_archdata into struct device such that it becomes
possible on all architectures to configure dma_ops per device.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Russell King <linux@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
The arm64 DMA-mapping implementation sets the DMA ops to the IOMMU DMA
ops if we detect that an IOMMU is present for the master and the DMA
ranges are valid.
In the case when the IOMMU domain for the device is not of type
IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA, then we have no business swizzling the ops, since
we're not in control of the underlying address space. This patch leaves
the DMA ops alone for masters attached to non-DMA IOMMU domains.
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The newly added DMA_ATTR_PRIVILEGED is useful for creating mappings that
are only accessible to privileged DMA engines. Implement it in
dma-iommu.c so that the ARM64 DMA IOMMU mapper can make use of it.
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mitchel Humpherys <mitchelh@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Commit b67a8b29df introduced logic to skip swiotlb allocation when all memory
is DMA accessible anyway.
While this is a great idea, __dma_alloc still calls swiotlb code unconditionally
to allocate memory when there is no CMA memory available. The swiotlb code is
called to ensure that we at least try get_free_pages().
Without initialization, swiotlb allocation code tries to access io_tlb_list
which is NULL. That results in a stack trace like this:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000
[...]
[<ffff00000845b908>] swiotlb_tbl_map_single+0xd0/0x2b0
[<ffff00000845be94>] swiotlb_alloc_coherent+0x10c/0x198
[<ffff000008099dc0>] __dma_alloc+0x68/0x1a8
[<ffff000000a1b410>] drm_gem_cma_create+0x98/0x108 [drm]
[<ffff000000abcaac>] drm_fbdev_cma_create_with_funcs+0xbc/0x368 [drm_kms_helper]
[<ffff000000abcd84>] drm_fbdev_cma_create+0x2c/0x40 [drm_kms_helper]
[<ffff000000abc040>] drm_fb_helper_initial_config+0x238/0x410 [drm_kms_helper]
[<ffff000000abce88>] drm_fbdev_cma_init_with_funcs+0x98/0x160 [drm_kms_helper]
[<ffff000000abcf90>] drm_fbdev_cma_init+0x40/0x58 [drm_kms_helper]
[<ffff000000b47980>] vc4_kms_load+0x90/0xf0 [vc4]
[<ffff000000b46a94>] vc4_drm_bind+0xec/0x168 [vc4]
[...]
Thankfully swiotlb code just learned how to not do allocations with the FORCE_NO
option. This patch configures the swiotlb code to use that if we decide not to
initialize the swiotlb framework.
Fixes: b67a8b29df ("arm64: mm: only initialize swiotlb when necessary")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
CC: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com>
CC: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
CC: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cosmetic change to use phys_addr_t instead of unsigned long for the
return value of __pa_symbol().
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Miles Chen <miles.chen@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This patch adds support for DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC attribute for
dma_{un}map_{page,sg} functions family to swiotlb.
DMA_ATTR_SKIP_CPU_SYNC allows platform code to skip synchronization of
the CPU cache for the given buffer assuming that it has been already
transferred to 'device' domain.
Ported from IOMMU .{un}map_{sg,page} ops.
Acked-by: Laurent Pinchart <laurent.pinchart@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Takeshi Kihara <takeshi.kihara.df@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
x86 has an option CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL to do additional checks
on virt_to_phys calls. The goal is to catch users who are calling
virt_to_phys on non-linear addresses immediately. This inclues callers
using virt_to_phys on image addresses instead of __pa_symbol. As features
such as CONFIG_VMAP_STACK get enabled for arm64, this becomes increasingly
important. Add checks to catch bad virt_to_phys usage.
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
__pa_symbol is technically the marcro that should be used for kernel
symbols. Switch to this as a pre-requisite for DEBUG_VIRTUAL which
will do bounds checking.
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
In current code, the @changed always returns the last one's status for
the huge page with the contiguous bit set. This is really not what we
want. Even one of the PTEs is changed, we should tell it to the caller.
This patch fixes this issue.
Fixes: 66b3923a1a ("arm64: hugetlb: add support for PTE contiguous bit")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.5.x-
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Since its introduction, the UAO enable call was broken, and useless.
commit 2a6dcb2b5f ("arm64: cpufeature: Schedule enable() calls instead
of calling them via IPI"), fixed the framework so that these calls
are scheduled, so that they can modify PSTATE.
Now it is just useless. Remove it. UAO is enabled by the code patching
which causes get_user() and friends to use the 'ldtr' family of
instructions. This relies on the PSTATE.UAO bit being set to match
addr_limit, which we do in uao_thread_switch() called via __switch_to().
All that is needed to enable UAO is patch the code, and call schedule().
__apply_alternatives_multi_stop() calls stop_machine() when it modifies
the kernel text to enable the alternatives, (including the UAO code in
uao_thread_switch()). Once stop_machine() has finished __switch_to() is
called to reschedule the original task, this causes PSTATE.UAO to be set
appropriately. An explicit enable() call is not needed.
Reported-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Pull swiotlb fixes from Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk:
"This has one fix to make i915 work when using Xen SWIOTLB, and a
feature from Geert to aid in debugging of devices that can't do DMA
outside the 32-bit address space.
The feature from Geert is on top of v4.10 merge window commit
(specifically you pulling my previous branch), as his changes were
dependent on the Documentation/ movement patches.
I figured it would just easier than me trying than to cherry-pick the
Documentation patches to satisfy git.
The patches have been soaking since 12/20, albeit I updated the last
patch due to linux-next catching an compiler error and adding an
Tested-and-Reported-by tag"
* 'stable/for-linus-4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/konrad/swiotlb:
swiotlb: Export swiotlb_max_segment to users
swiotlb: Add swiotlb=noforce debug option
swiotlb: Convert swiotlb_force from int to enum
x86, swiotlb: Simplify pci_swiotlb_detect_override()
Recent changes made KERN_CONT mandatory for continued lines. In the
absence of KERN_CONT, a newline may be implicit inserted by the core
printk code.
In show_pte, we (erroneously) use printk without KERN_CONT for continued
prints, resulting in output being split across a number of lines, and
not matching the intended output, e.g.
[ff000000000000] *pgd=00000009f511b003
, *pud=00000009f4a80003
, *pmd=0000000000000000
Fix this by using pr_cont() for all the continuations.
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:
PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
$(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)
to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.
Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Convert the flag swiotlb_force from an int to an enum, to prepare for
the advent of more possible values.
Suggested-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Pull x86 fixes and cleanups from Thomas Gleixner:
"This set of updates contains:
- Robustification for the logical package managment. Cures the AMD
and virtualization issues.
- Put the correct start_cpu() return address on the stack of the idle
task.
- Fixups for the fallout of the nodeid <-> cpuid persistent mapping
modifciations
- Move the x86/MPX specific mm_struct member to the arch specific
mm_context where it belongs
- Cleanups for C89 struct initializers and useless function
arguments"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/floppy: Use designated initializers
x86/mpx: Move bd_addr to mm_context_t
x86/mm: Drop unused argument 'removed' from sync_global_pgds()
ACPI/NUMA: Do not map pxm to node when NUMA is turned off
x86/acpi: Use proper macro for invalid node
x86/smpboot: Prevent false positive out of bounds cpumask access warning
x86/boot/64: Push correct start_cpu() return address
x86/boot/64: Use 'push' instead of 'call' in start_cpu()
x86/smpboot: Make logical package management more robust
These changes include:
* Support for the ACPI IORT table on ARM systems and patches to
make the ARM-SMMU driver make use of it
* Conversion of the Exynos IOMMU driver to device dependency
links and implementation of runtime pm support based on that
conversion
* Update the Mediatek IOMMU driver to use the new
struct device->iommu_fwspec member
* Implementation of dma_map/unmap_resource in the generic ARM
dma-iommu layer
* A number of smaller fixes and improvements all over the place
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2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=EYLL
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
"These changes include:
- support for the ACPI IORT table on ARM systems and patches to make
the ARM-SMMU driver make use of it
- conversion of the Exynos IOMMU driver to device dependency links
and implementation of runtime pm support based on that conversion
- update the Mediatek IOMMU driver to use the new struct
device->iommu_fwspec member
- implementation of dma_map/unmap_resource in the generic ARM
dma-iommu layer
- a number of smaller fixes and improvements all over the place"
* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (44 commits)
ACPI/IORT: Make dma masks set-up IORT specific
iommu/amd: Missing error code in amd_iommu_init_device()
iommu/s390: Drop duplicate header pci.h
ACPI/IORT: Introduce iort_iommu_configure
ACPI/IORT: Add single mapping function
ACPI/IORT: Replace rid map type with type mask
iommu/arm-smmu: Add IORT configuration
iommu/arm-smmu: Split probe functions into DT/generic portions
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Add IORT configuration
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Split probe functions into DT/generic portions
ACPI/IORT: Add support for ARM SMMU platform devices creation
ACPI/IORT: Add node match function
ACPI: Implement acpi_dma_configure
iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Convert struct device of_node to fwnode usage
iommu/arm-smmu: Convert struct device of_node to fwnode usage
iommu: Make of_iommu_set/get_ops() DT agnostic
ACPI/IORT: Add support for IOMMU fwnode registration
ACPI/IORT: Introduce linker section for IORT entries probing
ACPI: Add FWNODE_ACPI_STATIC fwnode type
iommu/arm-smmu: Set SMTNMB_TLBEN in ACR to enable caching of bypass entries
...
The flush_cache_range() function (similarly for flush_cache_page()) is
called when the kernel is changing an existing VA->PA mapping range to
either a new PA or to different attributes. Since ARMv8 has PIPT-like
D-caches, this function does not need to perform any D-cache
maintenance. The I-cache maintenance is already handled via set_pte_at()
and flush_cache_range() cannot anyway guarantee that there are no cache
lines left after invalidation due to the speculative loads.
This patch makes flush_cache_range() a no-op.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
When TTBR0_EL1 is set to the reserved page, an erroneous kernel access
to user space would generate a translation fault. This patch adds the
checks for the software-set PSR_PAN_BIT to emulate a permission fault
and report it accordingly.
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
When the TTBR0 PAN feature is enabled, the kernel entry points need to
disable access to TTBR0_EL1. The PAN status of the interrupted context
is stored as part of the saved pstate, reusing the PSR_PAN_BIT (22).
Restoring access to TTBR0_EL1 is done on exception return if returning
to user or returning to a context where PAN was disabled.
Context switching via switch_mm() must defer the update of TTBR0_EL1
until a return to user or an explicit uaccess_enable() call.
Special care needs to be taken for two cases where TTBR0_EL1 is set
outside the normal kernel context switch operation: EFI run-time
services (via efi_set_pgd) and CPU suspend (via cpu_(un)install_idmap).
Code has been added to avoid deferred TTBR0_EL1 switching as in
switch_mm() and restore the reserved TTBR0_EL1 when uninstalling the
special TTBR0_EL1.
User cache maintenance (user_cache_maint_handler and
__flush_cache_user_range) needs the TTBR0_EL1 re-instated since the
operations are performed by user virtual address.
This patch also removes a stale comment on the switch_mm() function.
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
This patch takes the errata workaround code out of cpu_do_switch_mm into
a dedicated post_ttbr0_update_workaround macro which will be reused in a
subsequent patch.
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
This patch updates the description of the synchronous external aborts on
translation table walks.
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
With no coherency to worry about, just plug'em straight in.
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When returning from idle, we rely on the fact that thread_info lives at
the end of the kernel stack, and restore this by masking the saved stack
pointer. Subsequent patches will sever the relationship between the
stack and thread_info, and to cater for this we must save/restore sp_el0
explicitly, storing it in cpu_suspend_ctx.
As cpu_suspend_ctx must be doubleword aligned, this leaves us with an
extra slot in cpu_suspend_ctx. We can use this to save/restore tpidr_el1
in the same way, which simplifies the code, avoiding pointer chasing on
the restore path (as we no longer need to load thread_info::cpu followed
by the relevant slot in __per_cpu_offset based on this).
This patch stashes both registers in cpu_suspend_ctx.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The libhugetlbfs meets several failures since the following functions
do not use the correct address:
huge_ptep_get_and_clear()
huge_ptep_set_access_flags()
huge_ptep_set_wrprotect()
huge_ptep_clear_flush()
This patch fixes the wrong address for them.
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The find_num_contig() will return 1 when the pmd is not present.
It will cause a kernel dead loop in the following scenaro:
1.) pmd entry is not present.
2.) the page fault occurs:
... hugetlb_fault() --> hugetlb_no_page() --> set_huge_pte_at()
3.) set_huge_pte_at() will only set the first PMD entry, since the
find_num_contig just return 1 in this case. So the PMD entries
are all empty except the first one.
4.) when kernel accesses the address mapped by the second PMD entry,
a new page fault occurs:
... hugetlb_fault() --> huge_ptep_set_access_flags()
The second PMD entry is still empty now.
5.) When the kernel returns, the access will cause a page fault again.
The kernel will run like the "4)" above.
We will see a dead loop since here.
The dead loop is caught in the 32M hugetlb page (2M PMD + Contiguous bit).
This patch removes wrong pmd check, and fixes this dead loop.
This patch also removes the redundant checks for PGD/PUD in
the find_num_contig().
Acked-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The default hugepage size when 64K pages are enabled is set to 2MB using
the contiguous PTE bit. The add_default_hugepagesz(), however, uses
CONT_PMD_SHIFT instead of CONT_PTE_SHIFT. There is no functional change
since the values are the same.
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
This patch adds support for uprobe on ARM64 architecture.
Unit tests for following have been done so far and they have been found
working
1. Step-able instructions, like sub, ldr, add etc.
2. Simulation-able like ret, cbnz, cbz etc.
3. uretprobe
4. Reject-able instructions like sev, wfe etc.
5. trapped and abort xol path
6. probe at unaligned user address.
7. longjump test cases
Currently it does not support aarch32 instruction probing.
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Page mappings with full RWX permissions are a security risk. x86
has an option to walk the page tables and dump any bad pages.
(See e1a58320a3 ("x86/mm: Warn on W^X mappings")). Add a similar
implementation for arm64.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: folded fix for KASan out of bounds from Mark Rutland]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The page table dumping code always assumes it will be dumping to a
seq_file to userspace. Future code will be taking advantage of
the page table dumping code but will not need the seq_file. Make
the seq_file optional for these cases.
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
ptdump_register currently initializes a set of page table information and
registers debugfs. There are uses for the ptdump option without wanting the
debugfs options. Split this out to make it a separate option.
Reviewed-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Now that we no longer allow live kernel PMDs to be split, it is safe to
start using the contiguous bit for kernel mappings. So set the contiguous
bit in the kernel page mappings for regions whose size and alignment are
suitable for this.
This enables the following contiguous range sizes for the virtual mapping
of the kernel image, and for the linear mapping:
granule size | cont PTE | cont PMD |
-------------+------------+------------+
4 KB | 64 KB | 32 MB |
16 KB | 2 MB | 1 GB* |
64 KB | 2 MB | 16 GB* |
* Only when built for 3 or more levels of translation. This is due to the
fact that a 2 level configuration only consists of PGDs and PTEs, and the
added complexity of dealing with folded PMDs is not justified considering
that 16 GB contiguous ranges are likely to be ignored by the hardware (and
16k/2 levels is a niche configuration)
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
In preparation of adding support for contiguous PTE and PMD mappings,
let's replace 'block_mappings_allowed' with 'page_mappings_only', which
will be a more accurate description of the nature of the setting once we
add such contiguous mappings into the mix.
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Now that we take care not manipulate the live kernel page tables in a
way that may lead to TLB conflicts, the case where a table mapping is
replaced by a block mapping can no longer occur. So remove the handling
of this at the PUD and PMD levels, and instead, BUG() on any occurrence
of live kernel page table manipulations that modify anything other than
the permission bits.
Since mark_rodata_ro() is the only caller where the kernel mappings that
are being manipulated are actually live, drop the various conditional
flush_tlb_all() invocations, and add a single call to mark_rodata_ro()
instead.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
We expect arch_teardown_dma_ops() to be called very late in a device's
life, after it has been removed from its bus, and thus after the IOMMU
bus notifier has run. As such, even if this funny little check did make
sense, it's unlikely to achieve what it thinks it's trying to do anyway.
It's a residual trace of an earlier implementation which didn't belong
here from the start; belatedly snuff it out.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
When booting on NUMA system with memory-less node (no
memory dimm on this memory controller), the print
for setup_node_data() is incorrect:
NUMA: Initmem setup node 2 [mem 0x00000000-0xffffffffffffffff]
It can be fixed by printing [mem 0x00000000-0x00000000] when
end_pfn is 0, but print <memory-less node> will be more useful.
Fixes: 1a2db30034 ("arm64, numa: Add NUMA support for arm64 platforms.")
Signed-off-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Ganapatrao Kulkarni <gkulkarni@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Yisheng Xie <xieyisheng1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
All the lines printed by mem_init are independent, with each ending with
a newline. While they logically form a large block, none are actually
continuations of previous lines.
The kernel-side printk code and the userspace demsg tool differ in their
handling of KERN_CONT following a newline, and while this isn't always a
problem kernel-side, it does cause difficulty for userspace. Using
pr_cont causes the userspace tool to not print line prefix (e.g.
timestamps) even when following a newline, mis-aligning the output and
making it harder to read, e.g.
[ 0.000000] Virtual kernel memory layout:
[ 0.000000] modules : 0xffff000000000000 - 0xffff000008000000 ( 128 MB)
vmalloc : 0xffff000008000000 - 0xffff7dffbfff0000 (129022 GB)
.text : 0xffff000008080000 - 0xffff0000088b0000 ( 8384 KB)
.rodata : 0xffff0000088b0000 - 0xffff000008c50000 ( 3712 KB)
.init : 0xffff000008c50000 - 0xffff000008d50000 ( 1024 KB)
.data : 0xffff000008d50000 - 0xffff000008e25200 ( 853 KB)
.bss : 0xffff000008e25200 - 0xffff000008e6bec0 ( 284 KB)
fixed : 0xffff7dfffe7fd000 - 0xffff7dfffec00000 ( 4108 KB)
PCI I/O : 0xffff7dfffee00000 - 0xffff7dffffe00000 ( 16 MB)
vmemmap : 0xffff7e0000000000 - 0xffff800000000000 ( 2048 GB maximum)
0xffff7e0000000000 - 0xffff7e0026000000 ( 608 MB actual)
memory : 0xffff800000000000 - 0xffff800980000000 ( 38912 MB)
[ 0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=64, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=6, Nodes=1
Fix this by using pr_notice consistently for all lines, which both the
kernel and userspace are happy with.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Commit 338d4f49d6 ("arm64: kernel: Add support for Privileged Access
Never") enabled PAN by enabling the 'SPAN' feature-bit in SCTLR_EL1.
This means the PSTATE.PAN bit won't be set until the next return to the
kernel from userspace. On a preemptible kernel we may schedule work that
accesses userspace on a CPU before it has done this.
Now that cpufeature enable() calls are scheduled via stop_machine(), we
can set PSTATE.PAN from the cpu_enable_pan() call.
Add WARN_ON_ONCE(in_interrupt()) to check the PSTATE value we updated
is not immediately discarded.
Reported-by: Tony Thompson <anthony.thompson@arm.com>
Reported-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
[will: fixed typo in comment]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The enable() call for a cpufeature/errata is called using on_each_cpu().
This issues a cross-call IPI to get the work done. Implicitly, this
stashes the running PSTATE in SPSR when the CPU receives the IPI, and
restores it when we return. This means an enable() call can never modify
PSTATE.
To allow PAN to do this, change the on_each_cpu() call to use
stop_machine(). This schedules the work on each CPU which allows
us to modify PSTATE.
This involves changing the protype of all the enable() functions.
enable_cpu_capabilities() is called during boot and enables the feature
on all online CPUs. This path now uses stop_machine(). CPU features for
hotplug'd CPUs are enabled by verify_local_cpu_features() which only
acts on the local CPU, and can already modify the running PSTATE as it
is called from secondary_start_kernel().
Reported-by: Tony Thompson <anthony.thompson@arm.com>
Reported-by: Vladimir Murzin <vladimir.murzin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Suzuki K Poulose <suzuki.poulose@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Including:
* Support for interrupt virtualization in the AMD IOMMU driver.
These patches were shared with the KVM tree and are already
merged through that tree.
* Generic DT-binding support for the ARM-SMMU driver. With this
the driver now makes use of the generic DMA-API code. This
also required some changes outside of the IOMMU code, but
these are acked by the respective maintainers.
* More cleanups and fixes all over the place.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2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=1hFE
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
- support for interrupt virtualization in the AMD IOMMU driver. These
patches were shared with the KVM tree and are already merged through
that tree.
- generic DT-binding support for the ARM-SMMU driver. With this the
driver now makes use of the generic DMA-API code. This also required
some changes outside of the IOMMU code, but these are acked by the
respective maintainers.
- more cleanups and fixes all over the place.
* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (40 commits)
iommu/amd: No need to wait iommu completion if no dte irq entry change
iommu/amd: Free domain id when free a domain of struct dma_ops_domain
iommu/amd: Use standard bitmap operation to set bitmap
iommu/amd: Clean up the cmpxchg64 invocation
iommu/io-pgtable-arm: Check for v7s-incapable systems
iommu/dma: Avoid PCI host bridge windows
iommu/dma: Add support for mapping MSIs
iommu/arm-smmu: Set domain geometry
iommu/arm-smmu: Wire up generic configuration support
Docs: dt: document ARM SMMU generic binding usage
iommu/arm-smmu: Convert to iommu_fwspec
iommu/arm-smmu: Intelligent SMR allocation
iommu/arm-smmu: Add a stream map entry iterator
iommu/arm-smmu: Streamline SMMU data lookups
iommu/arm-smmu: Refactor mmu-masters handling
iommu/arm-smmu: Keep track of S2CR state
iommu/arm-smmu: Consolidate stream map entry state
iommu/arm-smmu: Handle stream IDs more dynamically
iommu/arm-smmu: Set PRIVCFG in stage 1 STEs
iommu/arm-smmu: Support non-PCI devices with SMMUv3
...
- Support for execute-only page permissions
- Support for hibernate and DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
- Support for heterogeneous systems with mismatches cache line sizes
- Errata workarounds (A53 843419 update and QorIQ A-008585 timer bug)
- arm64 PMU perf updates, including cpumasks for heterogeneous systems
- Set UTS_MACHINE for building rpm packages
- Yet another head.S tidy-up
- Some cleanups and refactoring, particularly in the NUMA code
- Lots of random, non-critical fixes across the board
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
iQEcBAABCgAGBQJX7k31AAoJELescNyEwWM0XX0H/iOaWCfKlWOhvBsStGUCsLrK
XryTzQT2KjdnLKf3jwP+1ateCuBR5ROurYxoDCX5/7mD63c5KiI338Vbv61a1lE1
AAwjt1stmQVUg/j+kqnuQwB/0DYg+2C8se3D3q5Iyn7zc19cDZJEGcBHNrvLMufc
XgHrgHgl/rzBDDlHJXleknDFge/MfhU5/Q1vJMRRb4JYrpAtmIokzCO75CYMRcCT
ND2QbmppKtsyuFPGUTVbAFzJlP6dGKb3eruYta7/ct5d0pJQxav3u98D2yWGfjdM
YaYq1EmX5Pol7rWumqLtk0+mA9yCFcKLLc+PrJu20Vx0UkvOq8G8Xt70sHNvZU8=
=gdPM
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
"It's a bit all over the place this time with no "killer feature" to
speak of. Support for mismatched cache line sizes should help people
seeing whacky JIT failures on some SoCs, and the big.LITTLE perf
updates have been a long time coming, but a lot of the changes here
are cleanups.
We stray outside arch/arm64 in a few areas: the arch/arm/ arch_timer
workaround is acked by Russell, the DT/OF bits are acked by Rob, the
arch_timer clocksource changes acked by Marc, CPU hotplug by tglx and
jump_label by Peter (all CC'd).
Summary:
- Support for execute-only page permissions
- Support for hibernate and DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
- Support for heterogeneous systems with mismatches cache line sizes
- Errata workarounds (A53 843419 update and QorIQ A-008585 timer bug)
- arm64 PMU perf updates, including cpumasks for heterogeneous systems
- Set UTS_MACHINE for building rpm packages
- Yet another head.S tidy-up
- Some cleanups and refactoring, particularly in the NUMA code
- Lots of random, non-critical fixes across the board"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (100 commits)
arm64: tlbflush.h: add __tlbi() macro
arm64: Kconfig: remove SMP dependence for NUMA
arm64: Kconfig: select OF/ACPI_NUMA under NUMA config
arm64: fix dump_backtrace/unwind_frame with NULL tsk
arm/arm64: arch_timer: Use archdata to indicate vdso suitability
arm64: arch_timer: Work around QorIQ Erratum A-008585
arm64: arch_timer: Add device tree binding for A-008585 erratum
arm64: Correctly bounds check virt_addr_valid
arm64: migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
arm64: pmu: Hoist pmu platform device name
arm64: pmu: Probe default hw/cache counters
arm64: pmu: add fallback probe table
MAINTAINERS: Update ARM PMU PROFILING AND DEBUGGING entry
arm64: Improve kprobes test for atomic sequence
arm64/kvm: use alternative auto-nop
arm64: use alternative auto-nop
arm64: alternative: add auto-nop infrastructure
arm64: lse: convert lse alternatives NOP padding to use __nops
arm64: barriers: introduce nops and __nops macros for NOP sequences
arm64: sysreg: replace open-coded mrs_s/msr_s with {read,write}_sysreg_s
...
These files were only including module.h for exception table
related functions. We've now separated that content out into its
own file "extable.h" so now move over to that and avoid all the
extra header content in module.h that we don't really need to compile
these files.
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
With our DMA ops enabled for PCI devices, we should avoid allocating
IOVAs which a host bridge might misinterpret as peer-to-peer DMA and
lead to faults, corruption or other badness. To be safe, punch out holes
for all of the relevant host bridge's windows when initialising a DMA
domain for a PCI device.
CC: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
CC: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
Reported-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Make use of the new alternative_if and alternative_else_nop_endif and
get rid of our homebew NOP sleds, making the code simpler to read.
Note that for cpu_do_switch_mm the ret has been moved out of the
alternative sequence, and in the default case there will be three
additional NOPs executed.
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
1. Remove the old binding code.
2. Read the nid of cpu0 from dts.
3. Fallback the nid of cpu0 to 0 when numa=off is set in bootargs.
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
When the deleted code is executed, only the bit of cpu0 was set on
cpu_possible_mask. So that, only set_cpu_numa_node(0, NUMA_NO_NODE); will
be executed. And map_cpu_to_node(0, 0) will soon be called. So these code
can be safely removed.
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
To make each percpu area allocated from its local numa node. Without this
patch, all percpu areas will be allocated from the node which cpu0 belongs
to.
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Use pr_fmt to prefix kernel output, and remove duplicated msg
of NUMA turned off.
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
numa_init may return error because of numa configuration error. So "No
NUMA configuration found" is inaccurate. In fact, specific configuration
error information should be immediately printed by the testing branch.
Signed-off-by: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
There is only fixup_init() in mm.h , and it is only called
in free_initmem(), so move the codes from fixup_init() into
free_initmem(), then drop fixup_init() and mm.h.
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Changes to make the resume from cpu_suspend() code behave more like
secondary boot caused debug exceptions to be unmasked early by
__cpu_setup(). We then go on to restore mdscr_el1 in cpu_do_resume(),
potentially taking break or watch points based on uninitialised registers.
Mask debug exceptions in cpu_do_resume(), which is specific to resume
from cpu_suspend(). Debug exceptions will be restored to their original
state by local_dbg_restore() in cpu_suspend(), which runs after
hw_breakpoint_restore() has re-initialised the other registers.
Reported-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
Fixes: cabe1c81ea ("arm64: Change cpu_resume() to enable mmu early then access sleep_sp by va")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.7+
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
DEBUG_PAGEALLOC removes the valid bit of page table entries to prevent
any access to unallocated memory. Hibernate uses this as a hint that those
pages don't need to be saved/restored. This patch adds the
kernel_page_present() function it uses.
hibernate.c copies the resume kernel's linear map for use during restore.
Add _copy_pte() to fill-in the holes made by DEBUG_PAGEALLOC in the resume
kernel, so we can restore data the original kernel had at these addresses.
Finally, DEBUG_PAGEALLOC means the linear-map alias of KERNEL_START to
KERNEL_END may have holes in it, so we can't lazily clean this whole
area to the PoC. Only clean the new mmuoff region, and the kernel/kvm
idmaps.
This reverts commit da24eb1f3f.
Reported-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Resume from hibernate needs to clean any text executed by the kernel with
the MMU off to the PoC. Collect these functions together into the
.idmap.text section as all this code is tightly coupled and also needs
the same cleaning after resume.
Data is more complicated, secondary_holding_pen_release is written with
the MMU on, clean and invalidated, then read with the MMU off. In contrast
__boot_cpu_mode is written with the MMU off, the corresponding cache line
is invalidated, so when we read it with the MMU on we don't get stale data.
These cache maintenance operations conflict with each other if the values
are within a Cache Writeback Granule (CWG) of each other.
Collect the data into two sections .mmuoff.data.read and .mmuoff.data.write,
the linker script ensures mmuoff.data.write section is aligned to the
architectural maximum CWG of 2KB.
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The ARMv8 architecture allows execute-only user permissions by clearing
the PTE_UXN and PTE_USER bits. However, the kernel running on a CPU
implementation without User Access Override (ARMv8.2 onwards) can still
access such page, so execute-only page permission does not protect
against read(2)/write(2) etc. accesses. Systems requiring such
protection must enable features like SECCOMP.
This patch changes the arm64 __P100 and __S100 protection_map[] macros
to the new __PAGE_EXECONLY attributes. A side effect is that
pte_user() no longer triggers for __PAGE_EXECONLY since PTE_USER isn't
set. To work around this, the check is done on the PTE_NG bit via the
pte_ng() macro. VM_READ is also checked now for page faults.
Reviewed-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
These objects are set during initialization, thereafter are read only.
Previously I only want to mark vdso_pages, vdso_spec, vectors_page and
cpu_ops as __read_mostly from performance point of view. Then inspired
by Kees's patch[1] to apply more __ro_after_init for arm, I think it's
better to mark them as __ro_after_init. What's more, I find some more
objects are also read only after init. So apply __ro_after_init to all
of them.
This patch also removes global vdso_pagelist and tries to clean up
vdso_spec[] assignment code.
[1] http://www.spinics.net/lists/arm-kernel/msg523188.html
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jisheng Zhang <jszhang@marvell.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
__dma_* routines have been converted to use start and size instread of
start and end addresses. The patch was origianlly for adding
__clean_dcache_area_poc() which will be used in pmem driver to clean
dcache to the PoC(Point of Coherency) in arch_wb_cache_pmem().
The functionality of __clean_dcache_area_poc() was equivalent to
__dma_clean_range(). The difference was __dma_clean_range() uses the end
address, but __clean_dcache_area_poc() uses the size to clean.
Thus, __clean_dcache_area_poc() has been revised with a fallthrough
function of __dma_clean_range() after the change that __dma_* routines
use start and size instead of using start and end.
As a consequence of using start and size, the name of __dma_* routines
has also been altered following the terminology below:
area: takes a start and size
range: takes a start and end
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kwangwoo Lee <kwangwoo.lee@sk.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
When building with 48-bit VAs and 16K page configuration, it's possible
to get the following warning when building the arm64 page table dumping
code:
arch/arm64/mm/dump.c: In function ‘walk_pud’:
arch/arm64/mm/dump.c:274:102: warning: right shift count >= width of type [-Wshift-count-overflow]
This is because pud_offset(pgd, 0) performs a shift to the right by 36
while the value 0 has the type 'int' by default, therefore 32-bit.
This patch modifies all the p*_offset() uses in arch/arm64/mm/dump.c to
use 0UL for the address argument.
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Since asm/acpi.h is only included by linux/acpi.h when CONFIG_ACPI is
enabled, disabling the latter leads to the following build error on
arm64:
arch/arm64/mm/numa.c: In function ‘arm64_numa_init’:
arch/arm64/mm/numa.c:395:24: error: ‘arm64_acpi_numa_init’ undeclared (first use in this function)
if (!acpi_disabled && !numa_init(arm64_acpi_numa_init))
This patch include the asm/acpi.h explicitly in arch/arm64/mm/numa.c for
the arm64_acpi_numa_init() definition.
Fixes: d8b47fca8c ("arm64, ACPI, NUMA: NUMA support based on SRAT and SLIT")
Reviewed-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Executing from a non-executable area gives an ugly message:
lkdtm: Performing direct entry EXEC_RODATA
lkdtm: attempting ok execution at ffff0000084c0e08
lkdtm: attempting bad execution at ffff000008880700
Bad mode in Synchronous Abort handler detected on CPU2, code 0x8400000e -- IABT (current EL)
CPU: 2 PID: 998 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.7.0-rc2+ #13
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
task: ffff800077e35780 ti: ffff800077970000 task.ti: ffff800077970000
PC is at lkdtm_rodata_do_nothing+0x0/0x8
LR is at execute_location+0x74/0x88
The 'IABT (current EL)' indicates the error but it's a bit cryptic
without knowledge of the ARM ARM. There is also no indication of the
specific address which triggered the fault. The increase in kernel
page permissions makes hitting this case more likely as well.
Handling the case in the vectors gives a much more familiar looking
error message:
lkdtm: Performing direct entry EXEC_RODATA
lkdtm: attempting ok execution at ffff0000084c0840
lkdtm: attempting bad execution at ffff000008880680
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff000008880680
pgd = ffff8000089b2000
[ffff000008880680] *pgd=00000000489b4003, *pud=0000000048904003, *pmd=0000000000000000
Internal error: Oops: 8400000e [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 997 Comm: sh Not tainted 4.7.0-rc1+ #24
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
task: ffff800077f9f080 ti: ffff800008a1c000 task.ti: ffff800008a1c000
PC is at lkdtm_rodata_do_nothing+0x0/0x8
LR is at execute_location+0x74/0x88
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
- Fix HugeTLB leak due to CoW and PTE_RDONLY mismatch
- Avoid accessing unmapped FDT fields when checking validity
- Correctly account for vDSO AUX entry in ARCH_DLINFO
- Fix kallsyms with absolute expressions in linker script
- Kill unnecessary symbol-based relocs in vmlinux
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
iQEcBAABCgAGBQJXpFZ5AAoJELescNyEwWM0PI4IALsTuHRzClOSMDLiqMUj8t+5
WNAcqybxAjCOVxAHckhweju++TeJBxcRH1nvBoNwiHIdHTv4fq1TZ3PeEq9kWMg5
JbKjYjvd9dW8k6LXMya8iXCYtG3kzbNejkNpOTVebC86yvas1IiEjNb/ztPdhJeM
HBSOkhfk8RcskfNxhuscZzGXbbdH9/R+XSTNRHN/RwCZH8PlInmduD9BbMvDhZyP
NLFonD2IgQ4as1kYG/HdIcw0BamHiURjd043+gyoqMvm7JjPksRzlQnr91SMkX17
LykXjHYPi2Me3aTrZ1NtkUNd5FHLHZ6/b9Wg6nA19d5KWkd3ER9uSJqGxkkbnt0=
=dtGK
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 fixes from Will Deacon:
- fix HugeTLB leak due to CoW and PTE_RDONLY mismatch
- avoid accessing unmapped FDT fields when checking validity
- correctly account for vDSO AUX entry in ARCH_DLINFO
- fix kallsyms with absolute expressions in linker script
- kill unnecessary symbol-based relocs in vmlinux
* tag 'arm64-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux:
arm64: Fix copy-on-write referencing in HugeTLB
arm64: mm: avoid fdt_check_header() before the FDT is fully mapped
arm64: Define AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH for ARCH_DLINFO
arm64: relocatable: suppress R_AARCH64_ABS64 relocations in vmlinux
arm64: vmlinux.lds: make __rela_offset and __dynsym_offset ABSOLUTE
The dma-mapping core and the implementations do not change the DMA
attributes passed by pointer. Thus the pointer can point to const data.
However the attributes do not have to be a bitfield. Instead unsigned
long will do fine:
1. This is just simpler. Both in terms of reading the code and setting
attributes. Instead of initializing local attributes on the stack
and passing pointer to it to dma_set_attr(), just set the bits.
2. It brings safeness and checking for const correctness because the
attributes are passed by value.
Semantic patches for this change (at least most of them):
virtual patch
virtual context
@r@
identifier f, attrs;
@@
f(...,
- struct dma_attrs *attrs
+ unsigned long attrs
, ...)
{
...
}
@@
identifier r.f;
@@
f(...,
- NULL
+ 0
)
and
// Options: --all-includes
virtual patch
virtual context
@r@
identifier f, attrs;
type t;
@@
t f(..., struct dma_attrs *attrs);
@@
identifier r.f;
@@
f(...,
- NULL
+ 0
)
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468399300-5399-2-git-send-email-k.kozlowski@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> [c6x]
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> [cris]
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> [drm]
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu]
Acked-by: Fabien Dessenne <fabien.dessenne@st.com> [bdisp]
Reviewed-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> [vb2-core]
Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> [xen]
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> [xen swiotlb]
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu]
Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> [hexagon]
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Acked-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> [s390]
Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> [avr32]
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> [arc]
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> [arm64 and dma-iommu]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
As reported by Zijun, the fdt_check_header() call in __fixmap_remap_fdt()
is not safe since it is not guaranteed that the FDT header is mapped
completely. Due to the minimum alignment of 8 bytes, the only fields we
can assume to be mapped are 'magic' and 'totalsize'.
Since the OF layer is in charge of validating the FDT image, and we are
only interested in making reasonably sure that the size field contains
a meaningful value, replace the fdt_check_header() call with an explicit
comparison of the magic field's value against the expected value.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Zijun Hu <zijun_hu@htc.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
When booting an ACPI enabled kernel with 'mem=x', there is the
possibility that ACPI data regions from the firmware will lie above the
memory limit. Ordinarily these will be removed by
memblock_enforce_memory_limit(.).
Unfortunately, this means that these regions will then be mapped by
acpi_os_ioremap(.) as device memory (instead of normal) thus unaligned
accessess will then provoke alignment faults.
In this patch we adopt memblock_mem_limit_remove_map instead, and this
preserves these ACPI data regions (marked NOMAP) thus ensuring that
these regions are not mapped as device memory.
For example, below is an alignment exception observed on ARM platform
when booting the kernel with 'acpi=on mem=8G':
...
Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address ffff0000080521e7
pgd = ffff000008aa0000
[ffff0000080521e7] *pgd=000000801fffe003, *pud=000000801fffd003, *pmd=000000801fffc003, *pte=00e80083ff1c1707
Internal error: Oops: 96000021 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.7.0-rc3-next-20160616+ #172
Hardware name: AMD Overdrive/Supercharger/Default string, BIOS ROD1001A 02/09/2016
task: ffff800001ef0000 ti: ffff800001ef8000 task.ti: ffff800001ef8000
PC is at acpi_ns_lookup+0x520/0x734
LR is at acpi_ns_lookup+0x4a4/0x734
pc : [<ffff0000083b8b10>] lr : [<ffff0000083b8a94>] pstate: 60000045
sp : ffff800001efb8b0
x29: ffff800001efb8c0 x28: 000000000000001b
x27: 0000000000000001 x26: 0000000000000000
x25: ffff800001efb9e8 x24: ffff000008a10000
x23: 0000000000000001 x22: 0000000000000001
x21: ffff000008724000 x20: 000000000000001b
x19: ffff0000080521e7 x18: 000000000000000d
x17: 00000000000038ff x16: 0000000000000002
x15: 0000000000000007 x14: 0000000000007fff
x13: ffffff0000000000 x12: 0000000000000018
x11: 000000001fffd200 x10: 00000000ffffff76
x9 : 000000000000005f x8 : ffff000008725fa8
x7 : ffff000008a8df70 x6 : ffff000008a8df70
x5 : ffff000008a8d000 x4 : 0000000000000010
x3 : 0000000000000010 x2 : 000000000000000c
x1 : 0000000000000006 x0 : 0000000000000000
...
acpi_ns_lookup+0x520/0x734
acpi_ds_load1_begin_op+0x174/0x4fc
acpi_ps_build_named_op+0xf8/0x220
acpi_ps_create_op+0x208/0x33c
acpi_ps_parse_loop+0x204/0x838
acpi_ps_parse_aml+0x1bc/0x42c
acpi_ns_one_complete_parse+0x1e8/0x22c
acpi_ns_parse_table+0x8c/0x128
acpi_ns_load_table+0xc0/0x1e8
acpi_tb_load_namespace+0xf8/0x2e8
acpi_load_tables+0x7c/0x110
acpi_init+0x90/0x2c0
do_one_initcall+0x38/0x12c
kernel_init_freeable+0x148/0x1ec
kernel_init+0x10/0xec
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x40
Code: b9009fbc 2a00037b 36380057 3219037b (b9400260)
---[ end trace 03381e5eb0a24de4 ]---
Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! exitcode=0x0000000b
With 'efi=debug', we can see those ACPI regions loaded by firmware on
that board as:
efi: 0x0083ff185000-0x0083ff1b4fff [Reserved | | | | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC]*
efi: 0x0083ff1b5000-0x0083ff1c2fff [ACPI Reclaim Memory| | | | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC]*
efi: 0x0083ff223000-0x0083ff224fff [ACPI Memory NVS | | | | | | | | |WB|WT|WC|UC]*
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468475036-5852-3-git-send-email-dennis.chen@arm.com
Acked-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dennis Chen <dennis.chen@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk>
Cc: Kaly Xin <kaly.xin@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Kexec support for arm64
- Kprobes support
- Expose MIDR_EL1 and REVIDR_EL1 CPU identification registers to sysfs
- Trapping of user space cache maintenance operations and emulation in
the kernel (CPU errata workaround)
- Clean-up of the early page tables creation (kernel linear mapping, EFI
run-time maps) to avoid splitting larger blocks (e.g. pmds) into
smaller ones (e.g. ptes)
- VDSO support for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW in clock_gettime()
- ARCH_HAS_KCOV enabled for arm64
- Optimise IP checksum helpers
- SWIOTLB optimisation to only allocate/initialise the buffer if the
available RAM is beyond the 32-bit mask
- Properly handle the "nosmp" command line argument
- Fix for the initialisation of the CPU debug state during early boot
- vdso-offsets.h build dependency workaround
- Build fix when RANDOMIZE_BASE is enabled with MODULES off
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
iQIcBAABAgAGBQJXmF/UAAoJEGvWsS0AyF7x+jwP/2fErtX6FTXmdG0c3HBkTpuy
gEuzN2ByWbP6Io+unLC6NvbQQb1q6c73PTqjsoeMHUx2o8YK3jgWEBcC+7AuepoZ
YGl3r08e75a/fGrgNwEQQC1lNlgjpog4kzVDh5ji6oRXNq+OkjJGUtRPe3gBoqxv
NAjviciID/MegQaq4SaMd26AmnjuUGKogo5vlIaXK0SemX9it+ytW7eLAXuVY+gW
EvO3Nxk0Y5oZKJF8qRw6oLSmw1bwn2dD26OgfXfCiI30QBookRyWIoXRedUOZmJq
D0+Tipd7muO4PbjlxS8aY/wd/alfnM5+TJ6HpGDo+Y1BDauXfiXMf3ktDFE5QvJB
KgtICmC0stWwbDT35dHvz8sETsrCMA2Q/IMrnyxG+nj9BxVQU7rbNrxfCXesJy7Q
4EsQbcTyJwu+ECildBezfoei99XbFZyWk2vKSkTCFKzgwXpftGFaffgZ3DIzBAHH
IjecDqIFENC8ymrjyAgrGjeFG+2WB/DBgoSS3Baiz6xwQqC4wFMnI3jPECtJjb/U
6e13f+onXu5lF1YFKAiRjGmqa/G1ZMr+uKZFsembuGqsZdAPkzzUHyAE9g4JVO8p
t3gc3/M3T7oLSHuw4xi1/Ow5VGb2UvbslFrp7OpuFZ7CJAvhKlHL5rPe385utsFE
7++5WHXHAegeJCDNAKY2
=iJOY
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
- Kexec support for arm64
- Kprobes support
- Expose MIDR_EL1 and REVIDR_EL1 CPU identification registers to sysfs
- Trapping of user space cache maintenance operations and emulation in
the kernel (CPU errata workaround)
- Clean-up of the early page tables creation (kernel linear mapping,
EFI run-time maps) to avoid splitting larger blocks (e.g. pmds) into
smaller ones (e.g. ptes)
- VDSO support for CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW in clock_gettime()
- ARCH_HAS_KCOV enabled for arm64
- Optimise IP checksum helpers
- SWIOTLB optimisation to only allocate/initialise the buffer if the
available RAM is beyond the 32-bit mask
- Properly handle the "nosmp" command line argument
- Fix for the initialisation of the CPU debug state during early boot
- vdso-offsets.h build dependency workaround
- Build fix when RANDOMIZE_BASE is enabled with MODULES off
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (64 commits)
arm64: arm: Fix-up the removal of the arm64 regs_query_register_name() prototype
arm64: Only select ARM64_MODULE_PLTS if MODULES=y
arm64: mm: run pgtable_page_ctor() on non-swapper translation table pages
arm64: mm: make create_mapping_late() non-allocating
arm64: Honor nosmp kernel command line option
arm64: Fix incorrect per-cpu usage for boot CPU
arm64: kprobes: Add KASAN instrumentation around stack accesses
arm64: kprobes: Cleanup jprobe_return
arm64: kprobes: Fix overflow when saving stack
arm64: kprobes: WARN if attempting to step with PSTATE.D=1
arm64: debug: remove unused local_dbg_{enable, disable} macros
arm64: debug: remove redundant spsr manipulation
arm64: debug: unmask PSTATE.D earlier
arm64: localise Image objcopy flags
arm64: ptrace: remove extra define for CPSR's E bit
kprobes: Add arm64 case in kprobe example module
arm64: Add kernel return probes support (kretprobes)
arm64: Add trampoline code for kretprobes
arm64: kprobes instruction simulation support
arm64: Treat all entry code as non-kprobe-able
...
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few misc bits
- ocfs2
- most(?) of MM
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (125 commits)
thp: fix comments of __pmd_trans_huge_lock()
cgroup: remove unnecessary 0 check from css_from_id()
cgroup: fix idr leak for the first cgroup root
mm: memcontrol: fix documentation for compound parameter
mm: memcontrol: remove BUG_ON in uncharge_list
mm: fix build warnings in <linux/compaction.h>
mm, thp: convert from optimistic swapin collapsing to conservative
mm, thp: fix comment inconsistency for swapin readahead functions
thp: update Documentation/{vm/transhuge,filesystems/proc}.txt
shmem: split huge pages beyond i_size under memory pressure
thp: introduce CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGE_PAGECACHE
khugepaged: add support of collapse for tmpfs/shmem pages
shmem: make shmem_inode_info::lock irq-safe
khugepaged: move up_read(mmap_sem) out of khugepaged_alloc_page()
thp: extract khugepaged from mm/huge_memory.c
shmem, thp: respect MADV_{NO,}HUGEPAGE for file mappings
shmem: add huge pages support
shmem: get_unmapped_area align huge page
shmem: prepare huge= mount option and sysfs knob
mm, rmap: account shmem thp pages
...
The kernel page table creation routines are accessible to other subsystems
(e.g., EFI) via the create_pgd_mapping() entry point, which allows mappings
to be created that are not covered by init_mm.
Since generic code such as apply_to_page_range() may expect translation
table pages that are not associated with init_mm to be covered by fully
constructed struct pages, add a call to pgtable_page_ctor() in the alloc
function used by create_pgd_mapping. Since it is no longer used by
create_mapping_late(), also update the name of this function to better
reflect its purpose.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
The only purpose served by create_mapping_late() is to remap the already
mapped .text and .rodata kernel segments with read-only permissions. Since
we no longer allow block mappings to be split or merged,
create_mapping_late() should not pass an allocation function pointer into
__create_pgd_mapping(). So pass NULL instead.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
* kprobes:
arm64: kprobes: Add KASAN instrumentation around stack accesses
arm64: kprobes: Cleanup jprobe_return
arm64: kprobes: Fix overflow when saving stack
arm64: kprobes: WARN if attempting to step with PSTATE.D=1
kprobes: Add arm64 case in kprobe example module
arm64: Add kernel return probes support (kretprobes)
arm64: Add trampoline code for kretprobes
arm64: kprobes instruction simulation support
arm64: Treat all entry code as non-kprobe-able
arm64: Blacklist non-kprobe-able symbol
arm64: Kprobes with single stepping support
arm64: add conditional instruction simulation support
arm64: Add more test functions to insn.c
arm64: Add HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API feature
Clearing PSTATE.D is one of the requirements for generating a debug
exception. The arm64 booting protocol requires that PSTATE.D is set,
since many of the debug registers (for example, the hw_breakpoint
registers) are UNKNOWN out of reset and could potentially generate
spurious, fatal debug exceptions in early boot code if PSTATE.D was
clear. Once the debug registers have been safely initialised, PSTATE.D
is cleared, however this is currently broken for two reasons:
(1) The boot CPU clears PSTATE.D in a postcore_initcall and secondary
CPUs clear PSTATE.D in secondary_start_kernel. Since the initcall
runs after SMP (and the scheduler) have been initialised, there is
no guarantee that it is actually running on the boot CPU. In this
case, the boot CPU is left with PSTATE.D set and is not capable of
generating debug exceptions.
(2) In a preemptible kernel, we may explicitly schedule on the IRQ
return path to EL1. If an IRQ occurs with PSTATE.D set in the idle
thread, then we may schedule the kthread_init thread, run the
postcore_initcall to clear PSTATE.D and then context switch back
to the idle thread before returning from the IRQ. The exception
return path will then restore PSTATE.D from the stack, and set it
again.
This patch fixes the problem by moving the clearing of PSTATE.D earlier
to proc.S. This has the desirable effect of clearing it in one place for
all CPUs, long before we have to worry about the scheduler or any
exception handling. We ensure that the previous reset of MDSCR_EL1 has
completed before unmasking the exception, so that any spurious
exceptions resulting from UNKNOWN debug registers are not generated.
Without this patch applied, the kprobes selftests have been seen to fail
under KVM, where we end up attempting to step the OOL instruction buffer
with PSTATE.D set and therefore fail to complete the step.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reported-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Tested-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Add support for basic kernel probes(kprobes) and jump probes
(jprobes) for ARM64.
Kprobes utilizes software breakpoint and single step debug
exceptions supported on ARM v8.
A software breakpoint is placed at the probe address to trap the
kernel execution into the kprobe handler.
ARM v8 supports enabling single stepping before the break exception
return (ERET), with next PC in exception return address (ELR_EL1). The
kprobe handler prepares an executable memory slot for out-of-line
execution with a copy of the original instruction being probed, and
enables single stepping. The PC is set to the out-of-line slot address
before the ERET. With this scheme, the instruction is executed with the
exact same register context except for the PC (and DAIF) registers.
Debug mask (PSTATE.D) is enabled only when single stepping a recursive
kprobe, e.g.: during kprobes reenter so that probed instruction can be
single stepped within the kprobe handler -exception- context.
The recursion depth of kprobe is always 2, i.e. upon probe re-entry,
any further re-entry is prevented by not calling handlers and the case
counted as a missed kprobe).
Single stepping from the x-o-l slot has a drawback for PC-relative accesses
like branching and symbolic literals access as the offset from the new PC
(slot address) may not be ensured to fit in the immediate value of
the opcode. Such instructions need simulation, so reject
probing them.
Instructions generating exceptions or cpu mode change are rejected
for probing.
Exclusive load/store instructions are rejected too. Additionally, the
code is checked to see if it is inside an exclusive load/store sequence
(code from Pratyush).
System instructions are mostly enabled for stepping, except MSR/MRS
accesses to "DAIF" flags in PSTATE, which are not safe for
probing.
This also changes arch/arm64/include/asm/ptrace.h to use
include/asm-generic/ptrace.h.
Thanks to Steve Capper and Pratyush Anand for several suggested
Changes.
Signed-off-by: Sandeepa Prabhu <sandeepa.s.prabhu@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David A. Long <dave.long@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Pratyush Anand <panand@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Current bus notifier in ARM64 (__iommu_attach_notifier)
attempts to attach dma_ops to a device on BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE
action notification.
This will cause issues on ACPI based systems, where PCI devices
can be added before the IOMMUs the devices are attached to
had a chance to be probed, causing failures on attempts to
attach dma_ops in that the domain for the respective IOMMU
may not be set-up yet by the time the bus notifier is run.
Devices dma_ops do not require to be set-up till the matching
device drivers are probed. This means that instead of running
the notifier attaching dma_ops to devices (__iommu_attach_notifier)
on BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE action, it can be run just before the
device driver is bound to the device in question (on action
BUS_NOTIFY_BIND_DRIVER) so that it is certain that its IOMMU
group and domain are set-up accordingly at the time the
notifier is triggered.
This patch changes the notifier action upon which dma_ops
are attached to devices and defer it to driver binding time,
so that IOMMU devices have a chance to be probed and to register
their bus notifiers before the dma_ops attach sequence for a
device is actually carried out.
As a result we also no longer need worry about racing with
iommu_bus_notifier(), or about retrying the queue in case devices
were added too early on DT-based systems, so clean up the notifier
itself plus the additional workaround from 722ec35f7f ("arm64:
dma-mapping: fix handling of devices registered before arch_initcall")
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@arm.com>
[rm: get rid of other now-redundant bits]
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
If we take an exception while at EL1, the exception handler inherits
the original context's addr_limit and PSTATE.UAO values. To be consistent
always reset addr_limit and PSTATE.UAO on (re-)entry to EL1. This
prevents accidental re-use of the original context's addr_limit.
Based on a similar patch for arm from Russell King.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.6-
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The routine __create_pgd_mapping() does nothing except calling init_pgd(),
which has no other callers. So fold the latter into the former. Also, drop
a comment that has gone stale.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
