Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
PCI_DOMAINS config should be selected for any SoCs
having more than a single PCIe controller. Without PCI_DOMAINS
config, only one PCIe controller gets registered.
Select PCI_DOMAINS in ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM if PCI is selected, since
it doesn't harm even if a platform has a single PCIe port.
Also remove PCI_DOMAINS being selected from other platform
specific configs.
Signed-off-by: Kishon Vijay Abraham I <kishon@ti.com>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Many ARM sub-architectures use prompts followed by "if" conditional,
but it is wrong.
Please notice the difference between
config ARCH_FOO
bool "Foo SoCs" if ARCH_MULTI_V7
and
config ARCH_FOO
bool "Foo SoCs"
depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7
These two are *not* equivalent!
In the former statement, it is not ARCH_FOO, but its prompt that
depends on ARCH_MULTI_V7. So, it is completely valid that ARCH_FOO
is selected by another, but ARCH_MULTI_V7 is still disabled. As it is
not unmet dependency, Kconfig never warns. This is probably not what
you want.
The former should be used only when you need to do so, and you really
understand what you are doing. (In most cases, it should be wrong!)
For enabling/disabling sub-architectures, the latter is always correct.
As a good side effect, this commit fixes some entries over 80 columns
(mach-imx, mach-integrator, mach-mbevu).
[Arnd: I note that there is not really a bug here, according to
the discussion that followed, but I can see value in being consistent
and in making the lines shorter]
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Acked-by: Patrice Chotard <patrice.chotard@st.com>
Acked-by: Liviu Dudau <Liviu.Dudau@arm.com>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jun Nie <jun.nie@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Matthias Brugger <matthias.bgg@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Acked-by: Gregory CLEMENT <gregory.clement@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Hesselbarth <sebastian.hesselbarth@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Halasa <khc@piap.pl>
Acked-by: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
The System Type menu is getting quite long with platforms and is
inconsistent in handling of sub-arch specific options. Tidy up the menu
by making platform options a menuconfig entry containing any platform
specific config items.
[arnd: change OMAP part according to suggestion from
Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>]
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
When targetting ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM, we may include support for SoCs with
PCI-capable devices (e.g. mach-virt with virtio-pci).
This patch allows PCI support to be selected for these SoCs by selecting
CONFIG_MIGHT_HAVE_PCI when CONFIG_ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM=y and removes the
individual selections from multi-platform enabled SoCs.
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
The cns3xxx is an ARM11MPCore which has all the V6K extensions, so V6K
should be selected instead. Dropping the select will use the default for
ARCH_MULTI_V6 which is V6K.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org>
MULTI_V6 should default to V6K as it is more optimal than V6. Any
platform which is not V6K should select CPU_V6 which will enable the
less optimal code paths.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <anton@enomsg.org>
Acked-by: Shawn Guo <shawn.guo@linaro.org>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <kernel@pengutronix.de>
Cc: Jamie Iles <jamie@jamieiles.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Many V6 and V7 platforms have an L2x0 cache, so make
CONFIG_MIGHT_HAVE_CACHE_L2X0 visible for V6 and V7 multi-platform
builds.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Multi-platform requires various kconfig options to be selected, so
platforms don't need to select them individually.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@nvidia.com>
Tested-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
This adds very minimal support for booting cns3xxx using a device
tree. It should support the same devices that cns3420vb provides
but gets them from the DT. All devices that don't have their own
binding are probed through auxdata. This is completely untested
and likely incomplete.
Booting through ATAGS is made optional, so it can be turned off
by anybody who has a DTB file.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
This moves the cns3xxx configuration option inside of ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM,
since there is no reason for not doing it now. We can then also remove
the three header files that become obsolete.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
ARCH_CNS3XXX already selects MIGHT_HAVE_PCI, so boards don't have to
Signed-off-by: Imre Kaloz <kaloz@openwrt.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Today more boards with arm cpu have selectable pci bus.
This patch makes this more scalable and remove line continuations in
Kconfig
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Hans Ulli Kroll <ulli.kroll@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
This patch adds support for CNS3420VB rev 1.3 boards. With this patch
CNS3420VB boards are able to boot up to the userspace, with a console
available on UART0.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@mvista.com>
This patch adds very basic support for ECONA CNS3xxx ARM11 MPcore
(ARMv6) dual-core processors.
Note that SMP is not yet supported, as well as many peripheral
devices. Support for these features will be added later.
Signed-off-by: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@mvista.com>
