UBI:
- Fixes for memory leaks in error paths
- Fix for an logic error in a fastmap selfcheck
UBIFS:
- Fix for FS_IOC_SETFLAGS related to fscrypt flag
- Support for FS_ENCRYPT_FL
- Fix for a dead lock in bulk-read mode
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Merge tag 'upstream-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs
Pull UBI/UBIFS updates from Miquel Raynal:
"This pull request contains mostly fixes for UBI and UBIFS:
UBI:
- Fixes for memory leaks in error paths
- Fix for an logic error in a fastmap selfcheck
UBIFS:
- Fix for FS_IOC_SETFLAGS related to fscrypt flag
- Support for FS_ENCRYPT_FL
- Fix for a dead lock in bulk-read mode"
Sent on behalf of Richard Weinberger who is traveling.
* tag 'upstream-5.6-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs:
ubi: Fix an error pointer dereference in error handling code
ubifs: Fix memory leak from c->sup_node
ubifs: Fix ino_t format warnings in orphan_delete()
ubifs: Fix deadlock in concurrent bulk-read and writepage
ubifs: Fix wrong memory allocation
ubi: Free the normal volumes in error paths of ubi_attach_mtd_dev()
ubi: Check the presence of volume before call ubi_fastmap_destroy_checkmap()
ubifs: Add support for FS_ENCRYPT_FL
ubifs: Fix FS_IOC_SETFLAGS unexpectedly clearing encrypt flag
ubi: wl: Remove set but not used variable 'prev_e'
ubi: fastmap: Fix inverted logic in seen selfcheck
In order to support a new dirhash method that is a secret-keyed hash
over the plaintext filenames (which will be used by encrypted+casefolded
directories on ext4 and f2fs), fscrypt will be switching to a new no-key
name format that always encodes the dirhash in the name.
UBIFS isn't happy with this because it has assertions that verify that
either the hash or the disk name is provided, not both.
Change it to use the disk name if one is provided, even if a hash is
available too; else use the hash.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200120223201.241390-6-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
If userspace provides an invalid fscrypt no-key filename which encodes a
hash value with any of the UBIFS node type bits set (i.e. the high 3
bits), gracefully report ENOENT rather than triggering ubifs_assert().
Test case with kvm-xfstests shell:
. fs/ubifs/config
. ~/xfstests/common/encrypt
dev=$(__blkdev_to_ubi_volume /dev/vdc)
ubiupdatevol $dev -t
mount $dev /mnt -t ubifs
mkdir /mnt/edir
xfs_io -c set_encpolicy /mnt/edir
rm /mnt/edir/_,,,,,DAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
With the bug, the following assertion fails on the 'rm' command:
[ 19.066048] UBIFS error (ubi0:0 pid 379): ubifs_assert_failed: UBIFS assert failed: !(hash & ~UBIFS_S_KEY_HASH_MASK), in fs/ubifs/key.h:170
Fixes: f4f61d2cc6 ("ubifs: Implement encrypted filenames")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.10+
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200120223201.241390-5-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
There's no need for the ubifs_crypt_is_encrypted() function anymore.
Just use IS_ENCRYPTED() instead, like ext4 and f2fs do. IS_ENCRYPTED()
checks the VFS-level flag instead of the UBIFS-specific flag, but it
shouldn't change any behavior since the flags are kept in sync.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191209212721.244396-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
On alpha and s390x:
fs/ubifs/debug.h:158:11: warning: format ‘%lu’ expects argument of type ‘long unsigned int’, but argument 4 has type ‘ino_t {aka unsigned int}’ [-Wformat=]
...
fs/ubifs/orphan.c:132:3: note: in expansion of macro ‘dbg_gen’
dbg_gen("deleted twice ino %lu", orph->inum);
...
fs/ubifs/orphan.c:140:3: note: in expansion of macro ‘dbg_gen’
dbg_gen("delete later ino %lu", orph->inum);
__kernel_ino_t is "unsigned long" on most architectures, but not on
alpha and s390x, where it is "unsigned int". Hence when printing an
ino_t, it should always be cast to "unsigned long" first.
Fix this by re-adding the recently removed casts.
Fixes: 8009ce956c ("ubifs: Don't leak orphans on memory during commit")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
In ubifs, concurrent execution of writepage and bulk read on the same file
may cause ABBA deadlock, for example (Reproduce method see Link):
Process A(Bulk-read starts from page4) Process B(write page4 back)
vfs_read wb_workfn or fsync
... ...
generic_file_buffered_read write_cache_pages
ubifs_readpage LOCK(page4)
ubifs_bulk_read ubifs_writepage
LOCK(ui->ui_mutex) ubifs_write_inode
ubifs_do_bulk_read LOCK(ui->ui_mutex)
find_or_create_page(alloc page4) ↑
LOCK(page4) <-- ABBA deadlock occurs!
In order to ensure the serialization execution of bulk read, we can't
remove the big lock 'ui->ui_mutex' in ubifs_bulk_read(). Instead, we
allow ubifs_do_bulk_read() to lock page failed by replacing
find_or_create_page(FGP_LOCK) with
pagecache_get_page(FGP_LOCK | FGP_NOWAIT).
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Cc: <Stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 4793e7c5e1 ("UBIFS: add bulk-read facility")
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=206153
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
In create_default_filesystem() when we allocate the idx node we must use
the idx_node_size we calculated just one line before, not tmp, which
contains completely other data.
Fixes: c4de6d7e43 ("ubifs: Refactor create_default_filesystem()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Reported-by: Naga Sureshkumar Relli <nagasure@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Naga Sureshkumar Relli <nagasure@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Make the FS_IOC_GETFLAGS ioctl on ubifs return the FS_ENCRYPT_FL flag on
encrypted files, like ext4 and f2fs do.
Also make this flag be ignored by FS_IOC_SETFLAGS, like ext4 and f2fs
do, since it's a recognized flag but is not directly settable.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
UBIFS's implementation of FS_IOC_SETFLAGS fails to preserve existing
inode flags that aren't settable by FS_IOC_SETFLAGS, namely the encrypt
flag. This causes the encrypt flag to be unexpectedly cleared.
Fix it by preserving existing unsettable flags, like ext4 and f2fs do.
Test case with kvm-xfstests shell:
FSTYP=ubifs KEYCTL_PROG=keyctl
. fs/ubifs/config
. ~/xfstests/common/encrypt
dev=$(__blkdev_to_ubi_volume /dev/vdc)
ubiupdatevol -t $dev
mount $dev /mnt -t ubifs
k=$(_generate_session_encryption_key)
mkdir /mnt/edir
xfs_io -c "set_encpolicy $k" /mnt/edir
echo contents > /mnt/edir/file
chattr +i /mnt/edir/file
chattr -i /mnt/edir/file
With the bug, the following errors occur on the last command:
[ 18.081559] fscrypt (ubifs, inode 67): Inconsistent encryption context (parent directory: 65)
chattr: Operation not permitted while reading flags on /mnt/edir/file
Fixes: d475a50745 ("ubifs: Add skeleton for fscrypto")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.10+
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
The commit 643fa9612b ("fscrypt: remove filesystem specific
build config option") removed modular support for fs/crypto. This
causes the Crypto API to be built-in whenever fscrypt is enabled.
This makes it very difficult for me to test modular builds of
the Crypto API without disabling fscrypt which is a pain.
As fscrypt is still evolving and it's developing new ties with the
fs layer, it's hard to build it as a module for now.
However, the actual algorithms are not required until a filesystem
is mounted. Therefore we can allow them to be built as modules.
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191227024700.7vrzuux32uyfdgum@gondor.apana.org.au
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Running stress-test test_2 in mtd-utils on ubi device, sometimes we can
get following oops message:
BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffff00000140
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 280a067 P4D 280a067 PUD 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
CPU: 0 PID: 60 Comm: kworker/u16:1 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.2.0 #13
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.12.0
-0-ga698c8995f-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
Workqueue: writeback wb_workfn (flush-ubifs_0_0)
RIP: 0010:rb_next_postorder+0x2e/0xb0
Code: 80 db 03 01 48 85 ff 0f 84 97 00 00 00 48 8b 17 48 83 05 bc 80 db
03 01 48 83 e2 fc 0f 84 82 00 00 00 48 83 05 b2 80 db 03 01 <48> 3b 7a
10 48 89 d0 74 02 f3 c3 48 8b 52 08 48 83 05 a3 80 db 03
RSP: 0018:ffffc90000887758 EFLAGS: 00010202
RAX: ffff888129ae4700 RBX: ffff888138b08400 RCX: 0000000080800001
RDX: ffffffff00000130 RSI: 0000000080800024 RDI: ffff888138b08400
RBP: ffff888138b08400 R08: ffffea0004a6b920 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: ffffc90000887740 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffff888128d48000
R13: 0000000000000800 R14: 000000000000011e R15: 00000000000007c8
FS: 0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88813ba00000(0000)
knlGS:0000000000000000
CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: ffffffff00000140 CR3: 000000013789d000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
Call Trace:
destroy_old_idx+0x5d/0xa0 [ubifs]
ubifs_tnc_start_commit+0x4fe/0x1380 [ubifs]
do_commit+0x3eb/0x830 [ubifs]
ubifs_run_commit+0xdc/0x1c0 [ubifs]
Above Oops are due to the slab-out-of-bounds happened in do-while of
function layout_in_gaps indirectly called by ubifs_tnc_start_commit. In
function layout_in_gaps, there is a do-while loop placing index nodes
into the gaps created by obsolete index nodes in non-empty index LEBs
until rest index nodes can totally be placed into pre-allocated empty
LEBs. @c->gap_lebs points to a memory area(integer array) which records
LEB numbers used by 'in-the-gaps' method. Whenever a fitable index LEB
is found, corresponding lnum will be incrementally written into the
memory area pointed by @c->gap_lebs. The size
((@c->lst.idx_lebs + 1) * sizeof(int)) of memory area is allocated before
do-while loop and can not be changed in the loop. But @c->lst.idx_lebs
could be increased by function ubifs_change_lp (called by
layout_leb_in_gaps->ubifs_find_dirty_idx_leb->get_idx_gc_leb) during the
loop. So, sometimes oob happens when number of cycles in do-while loop
exceeds the original value of @c->lst.idx_lebs. See detail in
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=204229.
This patch fixes oob in layout_in_gaps.
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
If there are more than one valid snod on the sleb->nodes list,
do_kill_orphans will malloc ino more than once without releasing
previous ino's memory. Finally, it will trigger memory leak.
Fixes: ee1438ce5d ("ubifs: Check link count of inodes when...")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: zhangyi (F) <yi.zhang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
This reverts commit 9163e0184b.
At the point when ubifs_fill_super() runs, we have already a reference
to the super block. So upon deactivate_locked_super() c will get
free()'ed via ->kill_sb().
Cc: Wenwen Wang <wenwen@cs.uga.edu>
Fixes: 9163e0184b ("ubifs: Fix memory leak bug in alloc_ubifs_info() error path")
Reported-by: https://twitter.com/grsecurity/status/1180609139359277056
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Tested-by: Romain Izard <romain.izard.pro@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
The sup->hash_algo is a __le16, and whilst 0xffff is
the same in __le16 and u16, it would be better to use
cpu_to_le16() anyway (which should deal with constants)
and silence the following sparse warning:
fs/ubifs/sb.c:187:32: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
fs/ubifs/sb.c:187:32: expected restricted __le16 [usertype] hash_algo
fs/ubifs/sb.c:187:32: got int
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
In the ubifs_jnl_write_inode() functon, it calls ubifs_iget()
with xent->inum. The xent->inum is __le64, but the ubifs_iget()
takes native cpu endian.
I think that this should be changed to passing le64_to_cpu(xent->inum)
to fix the following sparse warning:
fs/ubifs/journal.c:902:58: warning: incorrect type in argument 2 (different base types)
fs/ubifs/journal.c:902:58: expected unsigned long inum
fs/ubifs/journal.c:902:58: got restricted __le64 [usertype] inum
Fixes: 7959cf3a75 ("ubifs: journal: Handle xattrs like files")
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
In set_dent_cookie() the result of prandom_u32() is
assinged to an __le32 type. Make this a forced conversion
to remove the following sparse warning:
fs/ubifs/journal.c:506:30: warning: incorrect type in assignment (different base types)
fs/ubifs/journal.c:506:30: expected restricted __le32 [usertype] cookie
fs/ubifs/journal.c:506:30: got unsigned int
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben.dooks@codethink.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
AFAICT this kind of problems are no longer possible since
debugfs gained file removal protection via
e9117a5a4b ("debugfs: implement per-file removal protection").
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
UBI:
- Be less stupid when placing a fastmap anchor
- Try harder to get an empty PEB in case of contention
- Make ubiblock to warn if image is not a multiple of 512
UBIFS:
- Various fixes in error paths
JFFS2:
- Various fixes in error paths
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Merge tag 'upstream-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs
Pull UBI, UBIFS and JFFS2 updates from Richard Weinberger:
"UBI:
- Be less stupid when placing a fastmap anchor
- Try harder to get an empty PEB in case of contention
- Make ubiblock to warn if image is not a multiple of 512
UBIFS:
- Various fixes in error paths
JFFS2:
- Various fixes in error paths"
* tag 'upstream-5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs:
jffs2: Fix memory leak in jffs2_scan_eraseblock() error path
jffs2: Remove jffs2_gc_fetch_page and jffs2_gc_release_page
jffs2: Fix possible null-pointer dereferences in jffs2_add_frag_to_fragtree()
ubi: block: Warn if volume size is not multiple of 512
ubifs: Fix memory leak bug in alloc_ubifs_info() error path
ubifs: Fix memory leak in __ubifs_node_verify_hmac error path
ubifs: Fix memory leak in read_znode() error path
ubi: ubi_wl_get_peb: Increase the number of attempts while getting PEB
ubi: Don't do anchor move within fastmap area
ubifs: Remove redundant assignment to pointer fname
This series from Deepa Dinamani adds a per-superblock minimum/maximum
timestamp limit for a file system, and clamps timestamps as they are
written, to avoid random behavior from integer overflow as well as having
different time stamps on disk vs in memory.
At mount time, a warning is now printed for any file system that can
represent current timestamps but not future timestamps more than 30
years into the future, similar to the arbitrary 30 year limit that was
added to settimeofday().
This was picked as a compromise to warn users to migrate to other file
systems (e.g. ext4 instead of ext3) when they need the file system to
survive beyond 2038 (or similar limits in other file systems), but not
get in the way of normal usage.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
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Merge tag 'y2038-vfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground
Pull y2038 vfs updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"Add inode timestamp clamping.
This series from Deepa Dinamani adds a per-superblock minimum/maximum
timestamp limit for a file system, and clamps timestamps as they are
written, to avoid random behavior from integer overflow as well as
having different time stamps on disk vs in memory.
At mount time, a warning is now printed for any file system that can
represent current timestamps but not future timestamps more than 30
years into the future, similar to the arbitrary 30 year limit that was
added to settimeofday().
This was picked as a compromise to warn users to migrate to other file
systems (e.g. ext4 instead of ext3) when they need the file system to
survive beyond 2038 (or similar limits in other file systems), but not
get in the way of normal usage"
* tag 'y2038-vfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/playground:
ext4: Reduce ext4 timestamp warnings
isofs: Initialize filesystem timestamp ranges
pstore: fs superblock limits
fs: omfs: Initialize filesystem timestamp ranges
fs: hpfs: Initialize filesystem timestamp ranges
fs: ceph: Initialize filesystem timestamp ranges
fs: sysv: Initialize filesystem timestamp ranges
fs: affs: Initialize filesystem timestamp ranges
fs: fat: Initialize filesystem timestamp ranges
fs: cifs: Initialize filesystem timestamp ranges
fs: nfs: Initialize filesystem timestamp ranges
ext4: Initialize timestamps limits
9p: Fill min and max timestamps in sb
fs: Fill in max and min timestamps in superblock
utimes: Clamp the timestamps before update
mount: Add mount warning for impending timestamp expiry
timestamp_truncate: Replace users of timespec64_trunc
vfs: Add timestamp_truncate() api
vfs: Add file timestamp range support
This is a large update to fs/crypto/ which includes:
- Add ioctls that add/remove encryption keys to/from a filesystem-level
keyring. These fix user-reported issues where e.g. an encrypted home
directory can break NetworkManager, sshd, Docker, etc. because they
don't get access to the needed keyring. These ioctls also provide a
way to lock encrypted directories that doesn't use the vm.drop_caches
sysctl, so is faster, more reliable, and doesn't always need root.
- Add a new encryption policy version ("v2") which switches to a more
standard, secure, and flexible key derivation function, and starts
verifying that the correct key was supplied before using it. The key
derivation improvement is needed for its own sake as well as for
ongoing feature work for which the current way is too inflexible.
Work is in progress to update both Android and the 'fscrypt' userspace
tool to use both these features. (Working patches are available and
just need to be reviewed+merged.) Chrome OS will likely use them too.
This has also been tested on ext4, f2fs, and ubifs with xfstests -- both
the existing encryption tests, and the new tests for this. This has
also been in linux-next since Aug 16 with no reported issues. I'm also
using an fscrypt v2-encrypted home directory on my personal desktop.
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Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt
Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers:
"This is a large update to fs/crypto/ which includes:
- Add ioctls that add/remove encryption keys to/from a
filesystem-level keyring.
These fix user-reported issues where e.g. an encrypted home
directory can break NetworkManager, sshd, Docker, etc. because they
don't get access to the needed keyring. These ioctls also provide a
way to lock encrypted directories that doesn't use the
vm.drop_caches sysctl, so is faster, more reliable, and doesn't
always need root.
- Add a new encryption policy version ("v2") which switches to a more
standard, secure, and flexible key derivation function, and starts
verifying that the correct key was supplied before using it.
The key derivation improvement is needed for its own sake as well
as for ongoing feature work for which the current way is too
inflexible.
Work is in progress to update both Android and the 'fscrypt' userspace
tool to use both these features. (Working patches are available and
just need to be reviewed+merged.) Chrome OS will likely use them too.
This has also been tested on ext4, f2fs, and ubifs with xfstests --
both the existing encryption tests, and the new tests for this. This
has also been in linux-next since Aug 16 with no reported issues. I'm
also using an fscrypt v2-encrypted home directory on my personal
desktop"
* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt: (27 commits)
ext4 crypto: fix to check feature status before get policy
fscrypt: document the new ioctls and policy version
ubifs: wire up new fscrypt ioctls
f2fs: wire up new fscrypt ioctls
ext4: wire up new fscrypt ioctls
fscrypt: require that key be added when setting a v2 encryption policy
fscrypt: add FS_IOC_REMOVE_ENCRYPTION_KEY_ALL_USERS ioctl
fscrypt: allow unprivileged users to add/remove keys for v2 policies
fscrypt: v2 encryption policy support
fscrypt: add an HKDF-SHA512 implementation
fscrypt: add FS_IOC_GET_ENCRYPTION_KEY_STATUS ioctl
fscrypt: add FS_IOC_REMOVE_ENCRYPTION_KEY ioctl
fscrypt: add FS_IOC_ADD_ENCRYPTION_KEY ioctl
fscrypt: rename keyinfo.c to keysetup.c
fscrypt: move v1 policy key setup to keysetup_v1.c
fscrypt: refactor key setup code in preparation for v2 policies
fscrypt: rename fscrypt_master_key to fscrypt_direct_key
fscrypt: add ->ci_inode to fscrypt_info
fscrypt: use FSCRYPT_* definitions, not FS_*
fscrypt: use FSCRYPT_ prefix for uapi constants
...
In ubifs_mount(), 'c' is allocated through kzalloc() in alloc_ubifs_info().
However, it is not deallocated in the following execution if
ubifs_fill_super() fails, leading to a memory leak bug. To fix this issue,
free 'c' before going to the 'out_deact' label.
Fixes: 1e51764a3c ("UBIFS: add new flash file system")
Signed-off-by: Wenwen Wang <wenwen@cs.uga.edu>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
In __ubifs_node_verify_hmac(), 'hmac' is allocated through kmalloc().
However, it is not deallocated in the following execution if
ubifs_node_calc_hmac() fails, leading to a memory leak bug. To fix this
issue, free 'hmac' before returning the error.
Fixes: 49525e5eec ("ubifs: Add helper functions for authentication support")
Signed-off-by: Wenwen Wang <wenwen@cs.uga.edu>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
In read_znode(), the indexing node 'idx' is allocated by kmalloc().
However, it is not deallocated in the following execution if
ubifs_node_check_hash() fails, leading to a memory leak bug. To fix this
issue, free 'idx' before returning the error.
Fixes: 16a26b20d2 ("ubifs: authentication: Add hashes to index nodes")
Signed-off-by: Wenwen Wang <wenwen@cs.uga.edu>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
The pointer fname is being assigned with a value that is never
read because the function returns after the assignment. The assignment
is redundant and can be removed.
Addresses-Coverity: ("Unused value")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
If the number of dirty pages to be written back is large,
then writeback_inodes_sb will block waiting for a long time,
causing hung task detection alarm. Therefore, we should limit
the maximum number of pages written back this time, which let
the budget be completed faster. The remaining dirty pages
tend to rely on the writeback mechanism to complete the
synchronization.
Fixes: b6e51316da ("writeback: separate starting of sync vs opportunistic writeback")
Signed-off-by: Liu Song <liu.song11@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Currently on a freshly mounted UBIFS, c->min_log_bytes is 0.
This can lead to a log overrun and make commits fail.
Recent kernels will report the following assert:
UBIFS assert failed: c->lhead_lnum != c->ltail_lnum, in fs/ubifs/log.c:412
c->min_log_bytes can have two states, 0 and c->leb_size.
It controls how much bytes of the log area are reserved for non-bud
nodes such as commit nodes.
After a commit it has to be set to c->leb_size such that we have always
enough space for a commit. While a commit runs it can be 0 to make the
remaining bytes of the log available to writers.
Having it set to 0 right after mount is wrong since no space for commits
is reserved.
Fixes: 1e51764a3c ("UBIFS: add new flash file system")
Reported-and-tested-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
We unlock after orphan_delete(), so no need to unlock
in the function too.
Reported-by: Han Xu <han.xu@nxp.com>
Fixes: 8009ce956c ("ubifs: Don't leak orphans on memory during commit")
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Wire up the new ioctls for adding and removing fscrypt keys to/from the
filesystem, and the new ioctl for retrieving v2 encryption policies.
The key removal ioctls also required making UBIFS use
fscrypt_drop_inode().
For more details see Documentation/filesystems/fscrypt.rst and the
fscrypt patches that added the implementation of these ioctls.
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
migrate_page_move_mapping() doesn't use the mode argument. Remove it
and update callers accordingly.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190508210301.8472-1-keith.busch@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Keith Busch <keith.busch@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Support for zstd compression
- Support for offline signed filesystems
- Various fixes for regressions
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Merge tag 'upstream-5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs
Pull UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:
- Support for zstd compression
- Support for offline signed filesystems
- Various fixes for regressions
* tag 'upstream-5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/ubifs:
ubifs: Don't leak orphans on memory during commit
ubifs: Check link count of inodes when killing orphans.
ubifs: Add support for zstd compression.
ubifs: support offline signed images
ubifs: remove unnecessary check in ubifs_log_start_commit
ubifs: Fix typo of output in get_cs_sqnum
ubifs: Simplify redundant code
ubifs: Correctly use tnc_next() in search_dh_cookie()
- Standardize parameter checking for the SETFLAGS and FSSETXATTR ioctls
(which were the file attribute setters for ext4 and xfs and have now
been hoisted to the vfs)
- Only allow the DAX flag to be set on files and directories.
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Merge tag 'vfs-fix-ioctl-checking-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull common SETFLAGS/FSSETXATTR parameter checking from Darrick Wong:
"Here's a patch series that sets up common parameter checking functions
for the FS_IOC_SETFLAGS and FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR ioctl implementations.
The goal here is to reduce the amount of behaviorial variance between
the filesystems where those ioctls originated (ext2 and XFS,
respectively) and everybody else.
- Standardize parameter checking for the SETFLAGS and FSSETXATTR
ioctls (which were the file attribute setters for ext4 and xfs and
have now been hoisted to the vfs)
- Only allow the DAX flag to be set on files and directories"
* tag 'vfs-fix-ioctl-checking-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
vfs: only allow FSSETXATTR to set DAX flag on files and dirs
vfs: teach vfs_ioc_fssetxattr_check to check extent size hints
vfs: teach vfs_ioc_fssetxattr_check to check project id info
vfs: create a generic checking function for FS_IOC_FSSETXATTR
vfs: create a generic checking and prep function for FS_IOC_SETFLAGS
Here is the "big" driver core and debugfs changes for 5.3-rc1
It's a lot of different patches, all across the tree due to some api
changes and lots of debugfs cleanups. Because of this, there is going
to be some merge issues with your tree at the moment, I'll follow up
with the expected resolutions to make it easier for you.
Other than the debugfs cleanups, in this set of changes we have:
- bus iteration function cleanups (will cause build warnings
with s390 and coresight drivers in your tree)
- scripts/get_abi.pl tool to display and parse Documentation/ABI
entries in a simple way
- cleanups to Documenatation/ABI/ entries to make them parse
easier due to typos and other minor things
- default_attrs use for some ktype users
- driver model documentation file conversions to .rst
- compressed firmware file loading
- deferred probe fixes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while, with a bunch of merge
issues that Stephen has been patient with me for. Other than the merge
issues, functionality is working properly in linux-next :)
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core and debugfs updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the "big" driver core and debugfs changes for 5.3-rc1
It's a lot of different patches, all across the tree due to some api
changes and lots of debugfs cleanups.
Other than the debugfs cleanups, in this set of changes we have:
- bus iteration function cleanups
- scripts/get_abi.pl tool to display and parse Documentation/ABI
entries in a simple way
- cleanups to Documenatation/ABI/ entries to make them parse easier
due to typos and other minor things
- default_attrs use for some ktype users
- driver model documentation file conversions to .rst
- compressed firmware file loading
- deferred probe fixes
All of these have been in linux-next for a while, with a bunch of
merge issues that Stephen has been patient with me for"
* tag 'driver-core-5.3-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (102 commits)
debugfs: make error message a bit more verbose
orangefs: fix build warning from debugfs cleanup patch
ubifs: fix build warning after debugfs cleanup patch
driver: core: Allow subsystems to continue deferring probe
drivers: base: cacheinfo: Ensure cpu hotplug work is done before Intel RDT
arch_topology: Remove error messages on out-of-memory conditions
lib: notifier-error-inject: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
swiotlb: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
ceph: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
sunrpc: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
ubifs: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
orangefs: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
nfsd: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
lib: 842: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
debugfs: provide pr_fmt() macro
debugfs: log errors when something goes wrong
drivers: s390/cio: Fix compilation warning about const qualifiers
drivers: Add generic helper to match by of_node
driver_find_device: Unify the match function with class_find_device()
bus_find_device: Unify the match callback with class_find_device
...
- Preparations for supporting encryption on ext4 filesystems where the
filesystem block size is smaller than PAGE_SIZE.
- Don't allow setting encryption policies on dead directories.
- Various cleanups.
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Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt
Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers:
- Preparations for supporting encryption on ext4 filesystems where the
filesystem block size is smaller than PAGE_SIZE.
- Don't allow setting encryption policies on dead directories.
- Various cleanups.
* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt:
fscrypt: document testing with xfstests
fscrypt: remove selection of CONFIG_CRYPTO_SHA256
fscrypt: remove unnecessary includes of ratelimit.h
fscrypt: don't set policy for a dead directory
ext4: encrypt only up to last block in ext4_bio_write_page()
ext4: decrypt only the needed block in __ext4_block_zero_page_range()
ext4: decrypt only the needed blocks in ext4_block_write_begin()
ext4: clear BH_Uptodate flag on decryption error
fscrypt: decrypt only the needed blocks in __fscrypt_decrypt_bio()
fscrypt: support decrypting multiple filesystem blocks per page
fscrypt: introduce fscrypt_decrypt_block_inplace()
fscrypt: handle blocksize < PAGE_SIZE in fscrypt_zeroout_range()
fscrypt: support encrypting multiple filesystem blocks per page
fscrypt: introduce fscrypt_encrypt_block_inplace()
fscrypt: clean up some BUG_ON()s in block encryption/decryption
fscrypt: rename fscrypt_do_page_crypto() to fscrypt_crypt_block()
fscrypt: remove the "write" part of struct fscrypt_ctx
fscrypt: simplify bounce page handling
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Merge tag 'keys-acl-20190703' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull keyring ACL support from David Howells:
"This changes the permissions model used by keys and keyrings to be
based on an internal ACL by the following means:
- Replace the permissions mask internally with an ACL that contains a
list of ACEs, each with a specific subject with a permissions mask.
Potted default ACLs are available for new keys and keyrings.
ACE subjects can be macroised to indicate the UID and GID specified
on the key (which remain). Future commits will be able to add
additional subject types, such as specific UIDs or domain
tags/namespaces.
Also split a number of permissions to give finer control. Examples
include splitting the revocation permit from the change-attributes
permit, thereby allowing someone to be granted permission to revoke
a key without allowing them to change the owner; also the ability
to join a keyring is split from the ability to link to it, thereby
stopping a process accessing a keyring by joining it and thus
acquiring use of possessor permits.
- Provide a keyctl to allow the granting or denial of one or more
permits to a specific subject. Direct access to the ACL is not
granted, and the ACL cannot be viewed"
* tag 'keys-acl-20190703' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs:
keys: Provide KEYCTL_GRANT_PERMISSION
keys: Replace uid/gid/perm permissions checking with an ACL
If an orphan has child orphans (xattrs), and due
to a commit the parent orpahn cannot get free()'ed immediately,
put also all child orphans on the erase list.
Otherwise UBIFS will free() them only upon unmount and we
waste memory.
Fixes: 988bec4131 ("ubifs: orphan: Handle xattrs like files")
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
O_TMPFILE files can change their link count back to non-zero.
This corner case needs to get addressed in the orphans subsystem
too.
Fixes: 474b93704f ("ubifs: Implement O_TMPFILE")
Reported-by: Lars Persson <lists@bofh.nu>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
zstd shows a good compression rate and is faster than lzo,
also on slow ARM cores.
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <sebastian@breakpoint.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michele Dionisio <michele.dionisio@gmail.com>
[rw: rewrote commit message]
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
HMACs can only be generated on the system the UBIFS image is running on.
To support offline signed images we add a PKCS#7 signature to the UBIFS
image which can be created by mkfs.ubifs.
Both the master node and the superblock need to be authenticated, during
normal runtime both are protected with HMACs. For offline signature
support however only a single signature is desired. We add a signature
covering the superblock node directly behind it. To protect the master
node a hash of the master node is added to the superblock which is used
when the master node doesn't contain a HMAC.
Transition to a read/write filesystem is also supported. During
transition first the master node is rewritten with a HMAC (implicitly,
it is written anyway as the FS is marked dirty). Afterwards the
superblock is rewritten with a HMAC. Once after the image has been
mounted read/write it is HMAC only, the signature is no longer required
or even present on the filesystem.
In an offline signed image the master node is authenticated by the
superblock. In a transition to r/w we have to make sure that the master
node is rewritten before the superblock node. In this case the master
node gets a HMAC and its authenticity no longer depends on the
superblock node. There are some cases in which the current code first
writes the superblock node though, so with this patch writing of the
superblock node is delayed until the master node is written.
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
In ubifs_log_start_commit, the value of c->lhead_offs is zero or set
to zero by code bellow.
/* Switch to the next log LEB */
if (c->lhead_offs) {
c->lhead_lnum = ubifs_next_log_lnum(c, c->lhead_lnum);
ubifs_assert(c->lhead_lnum != c->ltail_lnum);
c->lhead_offs = 0;
}
The value of 'len' can not exceed 'max_len' which assigned value by
code bellow.
max_len = UBIFS_CS_NODE_SZ + c->jhead_cnt * UBIFS_REF_NODE_SZ;
The value of c->lhead_offs changed by code bellow and cannot exceed
'max_len'.
c->lhead_offs += len;
if (c->lhead_offs == c->leb_size) {
c->lhead_lnum = ubifs_next_log_lnum(c, c->lhead_lnum);
c->lhead_offs = 0;
}
Usually, the size of PEB is between 64KB and 256KB. So the value of
c->lhead_offs is far less than c->leb_size. The check
'if (c->lhead_offs == c->leb_size)' could never to be true.
Signed-off-by: Liu Song <liu.song11@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <jiang.biao2@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
"Not a CS node" makes more sense than "Node a CS node".
Signed-off-by: Liu Song <liu.song11@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <jiang.biao2@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
cbuf's size can be simply assigned.
Signed-off-by: Liu Song <liu.song11@zte.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Jiang Biao <jiang.biao2@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Commit c877154d30 fixed an uninitialized variable and optimized
the function to not call tnc_next() in the first iteration of the
loop. While this seemed perfectly legit and wise, it turned out to
be illegal.
If the lookup function does not find an exact match it will rewind
the cursor by 1.
The rewinded cursor will not match the name hash we are looking for
and this results in a spurious -ENOENT.
So we need to move to the next entry in case of an non-exact match,
but not if the match was exact.
While we are here, update the documentation to avoid further confusion.
Cc: Hyunchul Lee <hyc.lee@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Fixes: c877154d30 ("ubifs: Fix uninitialized variable in search_dh_cookie()")
Fixes: 781f675e2d ("ubifs: Fix unlink code wrt. double hash lookups")
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Stephen writes:
After merging the driver-core tree, today's linux-next build (arm
multi_v7_defconfig) produced this warning:
fs/ubifs/debug.c: In function 'dbg_debugfs_init_fs':
fs/ubifs/debug.c:2812:6: warning: unused variable 'err' [-Wunused-variable]
int err, n;
^~~
So fix this up properly.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
When calling debugfs functions, there is no need to ever check the
return value. The function can work or not, but the code logic should
never do something different based on this.
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <dedekind1@gmail.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20190612152120.GA17450@kroah.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Create a generic function to check incoming FS_IOC_SETFLAGS flag values
and later prepare the inode for updates so that we can standardize the
implementations that follow ext4's flag values.
Note that the efivarfs implementation no longer fails a no-op SETFLAGS
without CAP_LINUX_IMMUTABLE since that's the behavior in ext*.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Replace the uid/gid/perm permissions checking on a key with an ACL to allow
the SETATTR and SEARCH permissions to be split. This will also allow a
greater range of subjects to represented.
============
WHY DO THIS?
============
The problem is that SETATTR and SEARCH cover a slew of actions, not all of
which should be grouped together.
For SETATTR, this includes actions that are about controlling access to a
key:
(1) Changing a key's ownership.
(2) Changing a key's security information.
(3) Setting a keyring's restriction.
And actions that are about managing a key's lifetime:
(4) Setting an expiry time.
(5) Revoking a key.
and (proposed) managing a key as part of a cache:
(6) Invalidating a key.
Managing a key's lifetime doesn't really have anything to do with
controlling access to that key.
Expiry time is awkward since it's more about the lifetime of the content
and so, in some ways goes better with WRITE permission. It can, however,
be set unconditionally by a process with an appropriate authorisation token
for instantiating a key, and can also be set by the key type driver when a
key is instantiated, so lumping it with the access-controlling actions is
probably okay.
As for SEARCH permission, that currently covers:
(1) Finding keys in a keyring tree during a search.
(2) Permitting keyrings to be joined.
(3) Invalidation.
But these don't really belong together either, since these actions really
need to be controlled separately.
Finally, there are number of special cases to do with granting the
administrator special rights to invalidate or clear keys that I would like
to handle with the ACL rather than key flags and special checks.
===============
WHAT IS CHANGED
===============
The SETATTR permission is split to create two new permissions:
(1) SET_SECURITY - which allows the key's owner, group and ACL to be
changed and a restriction to be placed on a keyring.
(2) REVOKE - which allows a key to be revoked.
The SEARCH permission is split to create:
(1) SEARCH - which allows a keyring to be search and a key to be found.
(2) JOIN - which allows a keyring to be joined as a session keyring.
(3) INVAL - which allows a key to be invalidated.
The WRITE permission is also split to create:
(1) WRITE - which allows a key's content to be altered and links to be
added, removed and replaced in a keyring.
(2) CLEAR - which allows a keyring to be cleared completely. This is
split out to make it possible to give just this to an administrator.
(3) REVOKE - see above.
Keys acquire ACLs which consist of a series of ACEs, and all that apply are
unioned together. An ACE specifies a subject, such as:
(*) Possessor - permitted to anyone who 'possesses' a key
(*) Owner - permitted to the key owner
(*) Group - permitted to the key group
(*) Everyone - permitted to everyone
Note that 'Other' has been replaced with 'Everyone' on the assumption that
you wouldn't grant a permit to 'Other' that you wouldn't also grant to
everyone else.
Further subjects may be made available by later patches.
The ACE also specifies a permissions mask. The set of permissions is now:
VIEW Can view the key metadata
READ Can read the key content
WRITE Can update/modify the key content
SEARCH Can find the key by searching/requesting
LINK Can make a link to the key
SET_SECURITY Can change owner, ACL, expiry
INVAL Can invalidate
REVOKE Can revoke
JOIN Can join this keyring
CLEAR Can clear this keyring
The KEYCTL_SETPERM function is then deprecated.
The KEYCTL_SET_TIMEOUT function then is permitted if SET_SECURITY is set,
or if the caller has a valid instantiation auth token.
The KEYCTL_INVALIDATE function then requires INVAL.
The KEYCTL_REVOKE function then requires REVOKE.
The KEYCTL_JOIN_SESSION_KEYRING function then requires JOIN to join an
existing keyring.
The JOIN permission is enabled by default for session keyrings and manually
created keyrings only.
======================
BACKWARD COMPATIBILITY
======================
To maintain backward compatibility, KEYCTL_SETPERM will translate the
permissions mask it is given into a new ACL for a key - unless
KEYCTL_SET_ACL has been called on that key, in which case an error will be
returned.
It will convert possessor, owner, group and other permissions into separate
ACEs, if each portion of the mask is non-zero.
SETATTR permission turns on all of INVAL, REVOKE and SET_SECURITY. WRITE
permission turns on WRITE, REVOKE and, if a keyring, CLEAR. JOIN is turned
on if a keyring is being altered.
The KEYCTL_DESCRIBE function translates the ACL back into a permissions
mask to return depending on possessor, owner, group and everyone ACEs.
It will make the following mappings:
(1) INVAL, JOIN -> SEARCH
(2) SET_SECURITY -> SETATTR
(3) REVOKE -> WRITE if SETATTR isn't already set
(4) CLEAR -> WRITE
Note that the value subsequently returned by KEYCTL_DESCRIBE may not match
the value set with KEYCTL_SETATTR.
=======
TESTING
=======
This passes the keyutils testsuite for all but a couple of tests:
(1) tests/keyctl/dh_compute/badargs: The first wrong-key-type test now
returns EOPNOTSUPP rather than ENOKEY as READ permission isn't removed
if the type doesn't have ->read(). You still can't actually read the
key.
(2) tests/keyctl/permitting/valid: The view-other-permissions test doesn't
work as Other has been replaced with Everyone in the ACL.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
