Commit Graph

7341 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Nicholas Piggin
201220bb0e powerpc/powernv: Machine check handler for POWER10
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200702233343.1128026-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2020-07-23 17:43:30 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
2384b36f91 powerpc: Select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE
powerpc return from interrupt and return from system call sequences
are context synchronising.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200716013522.338318-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2020-07-23 17:43:23 +10:00
Palmer Dabbelt
147c13413c powerpc/64: Fix an out of date comment about MMIO ordering
This primitive has been renamed, but because it was spelled incorrectly in the
first place it must have escaped the fixup patch.  As far as I can tell this
logic is still correct: smp_mb__after_spinlock() uses the default smp_mb()
implementation, which is "sync" rather than "hwsync" but those are the same
(though I'm not that familiar with PowerPC).

Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmerdabbelt@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200716193820.1141936-1-palmer@dabbelt.com
2020-07-23 17:43:23 +10:00
Jordan Niethe
50428fdc53 powerpc: Add a ppc_inst_as_str() helper
There are quite a few places where instructions are printed, this is
done using a '%x' format specifier. With the introduction of prefixed
instructions, this does not work well. Currently in these places,
ppc_inst_val() is used for the value for %x so only the first word of
prefixed instructions are printed.

When the instructions are word instructions, only a single word should
be printed. For prefixed instructions both the prefix and suffix should
be printed. To accommodate both of these situations, instead of a '%x'
specifier use '%s' and introduce a helper, __ppc_inst_as_str() which
returns a char *. The char * __ppc_inst_as_str() returns is buffer that
is passed to it by the caller.

It is cumbersome to require every caller of __ppc_inst_as_str() to now
declare a buffer. To make it more convenient to use __ppc_inst_as_str(),
wrap it in a macro that uses a compound statement to allocate a buffer
on the caller's stack before calling it.

Signed-off-by: Jordan Niethe <jniethe5@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Acked-by: Segher Boessenkool <segher@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Drop 0x prefix to match most existings uses, especially xmon]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200602052728.18227-1-jniethe5@gmail.com
2020-07-23 17:41:36 +10:00
Madhavan Srinivasan
9908c826d5 powerpc/perf: Add Power10 PMU feature to DT CPU features
Add Power10 feature function to DT CPU features, along with a Power10
specific init() to initialize PMU SPRs, sets the oprofile_cpu_type and
cpu_features. This will enable performance monitoring unit (PMU) for
Power10 in CPU features with "performance-monitor-power10".

For Power ISA v3.1, BHRB disable is controlled via Monitor Mode
Control Register A (MMCRA) bit, namely "BHRB Recording
Disable (BHRBRD)". This patch initializes MMCRA BHRBRD to disable BHRB
feature at boot for Power10.

Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Move MMCRA_BHRB_DISABLE as noted by jpn, drop CPU setup changes]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1594996707-3727-8-git-send-email-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2020-07-22 21:56:41 +10:00
Athira Rajeev
5752fe0b81 KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save/restore new PMU registers
Power ISA v3.1 has added new performance monitoring unit (PMU) special
purpose registers (SPRs). They are:

Monitor Mode Control Register 3 (MMCR3)
Sampled Instruction Event Register A (SIER2)
Sampled Instruction Event Register B (SIER3)

Add support to save/restore these new SPRs while entering/exiting
guest. Also include changes to support KVM_REG_PPC_MMCR3/SIER2/SIER3.
Add new SPRs to KVM API documentation.

Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1594996707-3727-6-git-send-email-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2020-07-22 21:56:41 +10:00
Madhavan Srinivasan
c718547e4a powerpc/perf: Add support for ISA3.1 PMU SPRs
PowerISA v3.1 includes new performance monitoring unit(PMU)
special purpose registers (SPRs). They are

Monitor Mode Control Register 3 (MMCR3)
Sampled Instruction Event Register 2 (SIER2)
Sampled Instruction Event Register 3 (SIER3)

MMCR3 is added for further sampling related configuration
control. SIER2/SIER3 are added to provide additional
information about the sampled instruction.

Patch adds new PPMU flag called "PPMU_ARCH_31" to support handling of
these new SPRs, updates the struct thread_struct to include these new
SPRs, include MMCR3 in struct mmcr_regs. This is needed to support
programming of MMCR3 SPR during event_enable/disable. Patch also adds
the sysfs support for the MMCR3 SPR along with SPRN_ macros for these
new pmu SPRs.

Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Rename to PPMU_ARCH_31 as noted by jpn]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1594996707-3727-5-git-send-email-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2020-07-22 21:56:41 +10:00
Athira Rajeev
7e4a145e5b KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Cleanup updates for kvm vcpu MMCR
Currently `kvm_vcpu_arch` stores all Monitor Mode Control registers
in a flat array in order: mmcr0, mmcr1, mmcra, mmcr2, mmcrs
Split this to give mmcra and mmcrs its own entries in vcpu and
use a flat array for mmcr0 to mmcr2. This patch implements this
cleanup to make code easier to read.

Signed-off-by: Athira Rajeev <atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Fix MMCRA/MMCR2 uapi breakage as noted by paulus]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1594996707-3727-3-git-send-email-atrajeev@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2020-07-22 21:56:01 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
5c9fa16e8a powerpc/64s: Remove PROT_SAO support
ISA v3.1 does not support the SAO storage control attribute required to
implement PROT_SAO. PROT_SAO was used by specialised system software
(Lx86) that has been discontinued for about 7 years, and is not thought
to be used elsewhere, so removal should not cause problems.

We rather remove it than keep support for older processors, because
live migrating guest partitions to newer processors may not be possible
if SAO is in use (or worse allowed with silent races).

- PROT_SAO stays in the uapi header so code using it would still build.
- arch_validate_prot() is removed, the generic version rejects PROT_SAO
  so applications would get a failure at mmap() time.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Drop KVM change for the time being]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200703011958.1166620-3-npiggin@gmail.com
2020-07-22 00:01:25 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
e0d8e991be powerpc/book3s64/kuap: Move UAMOR setup to key init function
UAMOR values are not application-specific. The kernel initializes
its value based on different reserved keys. Remove the thread-specific
UAMOR value and don't switch the UAMOR on context switch.

Move UAMOR initialization to key initialization code and remove
thread_struct.uamor because it is not used anymore.

Before commit: 4a4a5e5d2a ("powerpc/pkeys: key allocation/deallocation must not change pkey registers")
we used to update uamor based on key allocation and free.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200709032946.881753-20-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-07-20 22:57:59 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
000a42b35a powerpc/book3s64/keys/kuap: Reset AMR/IAMR values on kexec
As we kexec across kernels that use AMR/IAMR for different purposes
we need to ensure that new kernels get kexec'd with a reset value
of AMR/IAMR. For ex: the new kernel can use key 0 for kernel mapping and the old
AMR value prevents access to key 0.

This patch also removes reset if IAMR and AMOR in kexec_sequence. Reset of AMOR
is not needed and the IAMR reset is partial (it doesn't do the reset
on secondary cpus) and is redundant with this patch.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200709032946.881753-19-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-07-20 22:57:59 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
d3cd91fb8d powerpc/book3s64/pkeys: Add MMU_FTR_PKEY
Parse storage keys related device tree entry in early_init_devtree
and enable MMU feature MMU_FTR_PKEY if pkeys are supported.

MMU feature is used instead of CPU feature because this enables us
to group MMU_FTR_KUAP and MMU_FTR_PKEY in asm feature fixup code.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200709032946.881753-14-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-07-20 22:57:58 +10:00
Aneesh Kumar K.V
a24204c307 powerpc/book3s64/pkeys: kill cpu feature key CPU_FTR_PKEY
We don't use CPU_FTR_PKEY anymore. Remove the feature bit and mark it
free.

Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200709032946.881753-9-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
2020-07-20 22:57:58 +10:00
Santosh Sivaraj
c37a63afc4 powerpc/mce: Add MCE notification chain
Introduce notification chain which lets us know about uncorrected memory
errors(UE). This would help prospective users in pmem or nvdimm subsystem
to track bad blocks for better handling of persistent memory allocations.

Signed-off-by: Santosh Sivaraj <santosh@fossix.org>
Signed-off-by: Ganesh Goudar <ganeshgr@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200709135142.721504-1-santosh@fossix.org
2020-07-20 22:57:56 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
9a77c4a0a1 powerpc/prom: Enable Radix GTSE in cpu pa-features
When '029ab30b4c0a ("powerpc/mm: Enable radix GTSE only if supported.")'
made GTSE an MMU feature, it was enabled by default in
powerpc-cpu-features but was missed in pa-features. This causes random
memory corruption during boot of PowerNV kernels where
CONFIG_PPC_DT_CPU_FTRS isn't enabled.

Fixes: 029ab30b4c ("powerpc/mm: Enable radix GTSE only if supported.")
Reported-by: Qian Cai <cai@lca.pw>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Unwrap long line]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200720044258.863574-1-bharata@linux.ibm.com
2020-07-20 22:56:40 +10:00
Michael Ellerman
ef9f7cfaa5 Merge branch 'fixes' into next
Merge our fixes branch, primarily to bring in the ebb selftests build
fix and the pkey fix, which is a dependency for some future work.
2020-07-18 22:43:55 +10:00
Nayna Jain
61f879d97c powerpc/pseries: Detect secure and trusted boot state of the system.
The device-tree properties to check secure and trusted boot state are
different for guests (pseries) compared to baremetal (powernv).

This patch updates the existing is_ppc_secureboot_enabled() and
is_ppc_trustedboot_enabled() functions to add support for pseries.

For pseries the secureboot and trustedboot state are exposed via
device-tree properties /ibm,secure-boot and /ibm,trusted-boot.

The values of ibm,secure-boot under pseries are interpreted as:

  0   - Disabled
  1   - Enabled in Log-only mode. This patch interprets this value as
        disabled, since audit mode is currently not supported for
	Linux.
  2   - Enabled and enforced.
  3-9 - Enabled and enforcing; requirements are at the discretion of
        the operating system.

The values of ibm,trusted-boot under pseries are interpreted as:
  0 - Disabled
  1 - Enabled

Signed-off-by: Nayna Jain <nayna@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Reviewed-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Drop machdep.h inclusion, tweak change log slightly]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1594813921-12425-1-git-send-email-nayna@linux.ibm.com
2020-07-16 14:49:53 +10:00
Milton Miller
a9f675f950 powerpc/vdso: Fix vdso cpu truncation
The code in vdso_cpu_init that exposes the cpu and numa node to
userspace via SPRG_VDSO incorrctly masks the cpu to 12 bits. This means
that any kernel running on a box with more than 4096 threads (NR_CPUS
advertises a limit of of 8192 cpus) would expose userspace to two cpu
contexts running at the same time with the same cpu number.

Note: I'm not aware of any distro shipping a kernel with support for more
than 4096 threads today, nor of any system image that currently exceeds
4096 threads. Found via code browsing.

Fixes: 18ad51dd34 ("powerpc: Add VDSO version of getcpu")
Signed-off-by: Milton Miller <miltonm@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200715233704.1352257-1-anton@ozlabs.org
2020-07-16 13:12:47 +10:00
Sourabh Jain
ba608c4fa1 powerpc/fadump: fix race between pstore write and fadump crash trigger
When we enter into fadump crash path via system reset we fail to update
the pstore.

On the system reset path we first update the pstore then we go for fadump
crash. But the problem here is when all the CPUs try to get the pstore
lock to initiate the pstore write, only one CPUs will acquire the lock
and proceed with the pstore write. Since it in NMI context CPUs that fail
to get lock do not wait for their turn to write to the pstore and simply
proceed with the next operation which is fadump crash. One of the CPU who
proceeded with fadump crash path triggers the crash and does not wait for
the CPU who gets the pstore lock to complete the pstore update.

Timeline diagram to depicts the sequence of events that leads to an
unsuccessful pstore update when we hit fadump crash path via system reset.

                 1    2     3    ...      n   CPU Threads
                 |    |     |             |
                 |    |     |             |
 Reached to   -->|--->|---->| ----------->|
 system reset    |    |     |             |
 path            |    |     |             |
                 |    |     |             |
 Try to       -->|--->|---->|------------>|
 acquire the     |    |     |             |
 pstore lock     |    |     |             |
                 |    |     |             |
                 |    |     |             |
 Got the      -->| +->|     |             |<-+
 pstore lock     | |  |     |             |  |-->  Didn't get the
                 | --------------------------+     lock and moving
                 |    |     |             |        ahead on fadump
                 |    |     |             |        crash path
                 |    |     |             |
  Begins the  -->|    |     |             |
  process to     |    |     |             |<-- Got the chance to
  update the     |    |     |             |    trigger the crash
  pstore         | -> |     |    ... <-   |
                 | |  |     |         |   |
                 | |  |     |         |   |<-- Triggers the
                 | |  |     |         |   |    crash
                 | |  |     |         |   |      ^
                 | |  |     |         |   |      |
  Writing to  -->| |  |     |         |   |      |
  pstore         | |  |     |         |   |      |
                   |                  |          |
       ^           |__________________|          |
       |               CPU Relax                 |
       |                                         |
       +-----------------------------------------+
                          |
                          v
            Race: crash triggered before pstore
                  update completes

To avoid this race condition a barrier is added on crash_fadump path, it
prevents the CPU to trigger the crash until all the online CPUs completes
their task.

A barrier is added to make sure all the secondary CPUs hit the
crash_fadump function before we initiates the crash. A timeout is kept to
ensure the primary CPU (one who initiates the crash) do not wait for
secondary CPUs indefinitely.

Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200713052435.183750-1-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com
2020-07-16 13:12:44 +10:00
Nathan Lynch
91713ac377 powerpc/rtasd: simplify handle_rtas_event(), emit message on events
prrn_is_enabled() always returns false/0, so handle_rtas_event() can
be simplified and some dead code can be removed. Use machine_is()
instead of #ifdef to run this code only on pseries, and add an
informational ratelimited message that we are ignoring the
events. PRRN events are relatively rare in normal operation and
usually arise from operator-initiated actions such as a DPO (Dynamic
Platform Optimizer) run.

Eventually we do want to consume these events and update the device
tree, but that needs more care to be safe vs LPM and DLPAR.

Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200612051238.1007764-13-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
2020-07-16 13:12:38 +10:00
Nathan Lynch
ec2fc2a9e9 powerpc/rtas: don't online CPUs for partition suspend
Partition suspension, used for hibernation and migration, requires
that the OS place all but one of the LPAR's processor threads into one
of two states prior to calling the ibm,suspend-me RTAS function:

  * the architected offline state (via RTAS stop-self); or
  * the H_JOIN hcall, which does not return until the partition
    resumes execution

Using H_CEDE as the offline mode, introduced by
commit 3aa565f53c ("powerpc/pseries: Add hooks to put the CPU into
an appropriate offline state"), means that any threads which are
offline from Linux's point of view must be moved to one of those two
states before a partition suspension can proceed.

This was eventually addressed in commit 120496ac2d ("powerpc: Bring
all threads online prior to migration/hibernation"), which added code
to temporarily bring up any offline processor threads so they can call
H_JOIN. Conceptually this is fine, but the implementation has had
multiple races with cpu hotplug operations initiated from user
space[1][2][3], the error handling is fragile, and it generates
user-visible cpu hotplug events which is a lot of noise for a platform
feature that's supposed to minimize disruption to workloads.

With commit 3aa565f53c ("powerpc/pseries: Add hooks to put the CPU
into an appropriate offline state") reverted, this code becomes
unnecessary, so remove it. Since any offline CPUs now are truly
offline from the platform's point of view, it is no longer necessary
to bring up CPUs only to have them call H_JOIN and then go offline
again upon resuming. Only active threads are required to call H_JOIN;
stopped threads can be left alone.

[1] commit a6717c01dd ("powerpc/rtas: use device model APIs and
    serialization during LPM")
[2] commit 9fb603050f ("powerpc/rtas: retry when cpu offline races
    with suspend/migration")
[3] commit dfd718a2ed ("powerpc/rtas: Fix a potential race between
    CPU-Offline & Migration")

Fixes: 120496ac2d ("powerpc: Bring all threads online prior to migration/hibernation")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Lynch <nathanl@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200612051238.1007764-3-nathanl@linux.ibm.com
2020-07-16 13:12:35 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
4d24e21cc6 powerpc/security: Allow for processors that flush the link stack using the special bcctr
If both count cache and link stack are to be flushed, and can be flushed
with the special bcctr, patch that in directly to the flush/branch nop
site.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200609070610.846703-7-npiggin@gmail.com
2020-07-16 13:12:32 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
70d7cdaf05 powerpc/64s: Move branch cache flushing bcctr variant to ppc-ops.h
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200609070610.846703-6-npiggin@gmail.com
2020-07-16 13:12:32 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
c0036549a9 powerpc/security: split branch cache flush toggle from code patching
Branch cache flushing code patching has inter-dependencies on both the
link stack and the count cache flushing state.

To make the code clearer and to separate the link stack and count
cache handling, split the "toggle" (setting up variables and printing
enable/disable) from the code patching.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
[mpe: Always print something, even if the flush is disabled]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200609070610.846703-5-npiggin@gmail.com
2020-07-16 13:12:32 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
1afe00c74f powerpc/security: make display of branch cache flush more consistent
Make the count-cache and link-stack messages look the same

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200609070610.846703-4-npiggin@gmail.com
2020-07-16 13:12:31 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
c06ac27710 powerpc/security: change link stack flush state to the flush type enum
Prepare to allow for hardware link stack flushing by using the
none/sw/hw type, same as the count cache state.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200609070610.846703-3-npiggin@gmail.com
2020-07-16 13:12:31 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
1026798c64 powerpc/security: re-name count cache flush to branch cache flush
The count cache flush mostly refers to both count cache and link stack
flushing. As a first step to untangling these a bit, re-name the bits
that apply to both.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200609070610.846703-2-npiggin@gmail.com
2020-07-16 13:12:31 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
b2b46304e9 powerpc: re-initialise lazy FPU/VEC counters on every fault
When a FP/VEC/VSX unavailable fault loads registers and enables the
facility in the MSR, re-set the lazy restore counters to 1 rather
than incrementing them so every fault gets the same number of
restores before the next fault.

This probably shouldn't be a practical change because if a lazy counter
was non-zero then it should have been restored and would not cause a
fault when userspace tries to access it. However the code and comment
implies otherwise so that's misleading and unnecessary.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200623234139.2262227-3-npiggin@gmail.com
2020-07-16 13:00:24 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
01eb01877f powerpc/64s: Fix restore_math unnecessarily changing MSR
Before returning to user, if there are missing FP/VEC/VSX bits from the
user MSR then those registers had been saved and must be restored again
before use. restore_math will decide whether to restore immediately, or
skip the restore and let fp/vec/vsx unavailable faults demand load the
registers.

Each time restore_math restores one of the FP/VSX or VEC register sets
is loaded, an 8-bit counter is incremented (load_fp and load_vec). When
these wrap to zero, restore_math no longer restores that register set
until after they are next demand faulted.

It's quite usual for those counters to have different values, so if one
wraps to zero and restore_math no longer restores its registers or user
MSR bit but the other is not zero yet does not need to be restored
(because the kernel is not frequently using the FPU), then restore_math
will be called and it will also not return in the early exit check.
This causes msr_check_and_set to test and set the MSR at every kernel
exit despite having no work to do.

This can cause workloads (e.g., a NULL syscall microbenchmark) to run
fast for a time while both counters are non-zero, then slow down when
one of the counters reaches zero, then speed up again after the second
counter reaches zero. The cost is significant, about 10% slowdown on a
NULL syscall benchmark, and the jittery behaviour is very undesirable.

Fix this by having restore_math test all conditions first, and only
update MSR if we will be loading registers.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200623234139.2262227-2-npiggin@gmail.com
2020-07-16 13:00:24 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
891b4fe8fe powerpc/64s: restore_math remove TM test
The TM test in restore_math added by commit dc16b553c9 ("powerpc:
Always restore FPU/VEC/VSX if hardware transactional memory in use") is
no longer necessary after commit a8318c13e7 ("powerpc/tm: Fix
restoring FP/VMX facility incorrectly on interrupts"), which removed
the cases where restore_math has to restore if TM is active.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200623234139.2262227-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2020-07-16 13:00:24 +10:00
Bharata B Rao
029ab30b4c powerpc/mm: Enable radix GTSE only if supported.
Make GTSE an MMU feature and enable it by default for radix.
However for guest, conditionally enable it if hypervisor supports
it via OV5 vector. Let prom_init ask for radix GTSE only if the
support exists.

Having GTSE as an MMU feature will make it easy to enable radix
without GTSE. Currently radix assumes GTSE is enabled by default.

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200703053608.12884-2-bharata@linux.ibm.com
2020-07-16 13:00:21 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
793d74a8c7 powerpc/vdso64: Switch from __get_datapage() to get_datapage inline macro
On the same way as already done on PPC32, drop __get_datapage()
function and use get_datapage inline macro instead.

See commit ec0895f08f ("powerpc/vdso32: inline __get_datapage()")

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/e13d95312e0b9792556b19b4bb8955cc1ff19fc7.1588079622.git.christophe.leroy@c-s.fr
2020-07-15 12:04:40 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
96032f983c powerpc/signal64: Don't opencode page prefaulting
Instead of doing a __get_user() from the first and last location
into a tmp var which won't be used, use fault_in_pages_readable()

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/810bd8840ef990a200f58c9dea9abe767ca02a3a.1594146723.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-07-15 12:04:40 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
020c4831e0 powerpc/signal_32: Simplify loop in PPC64 save_general_regs()
save_general_regs() which does special handling when i == PT_SOFTE.

Rewrite it to minimise the specific part, especially the __put_user()
and associated error handling is the same so make it common.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
[mpe: Use a regular if rather than ternary operator]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/47a38df46cae5a5a88a558a64d71f75e9c4d9950.1594125164.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-07-15 12:04:40 +10:00
Christophe Leroy
667e3c413e powerpc/signal_32: Remove !FULL_REGS() special handling in PPC64 save_general_regs()
Since commit ("1bd79336a426 powerpc: Fix various
syscall/signal/swapcontext bugs"), getting save_general_regs() called
without FULL_REGS() is very unlikely and generates a warning.

The 32-bit version of save_general_regs() doesn't take care of it
at all and copies all registers anyway since that commit.

Moreover, commit 965dd3ad30 ("powerpc/64/syscall: Remove
non-volatile GPR save optimisation") is another reason why it would
never happen.

So the same with 64-bit, don't worry about FULL_REGS() and copy
all registers all the time.

Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/173de3b659fa3a5f126a0eb170522cccd909950f.1594125164.git.christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu
2020-07-15 12:04:40 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
0138ba5783 powerpc/64/signal: Balance return predictor stack in signal trampoline
Returning from an interrupt or syscall to a signal handler currently
begins execution directly at the handler's entry point, with LR set to
the address of the sigreturn trampoline. When the signal handler
function returns, it runs the trampoline. It looks like this:

    # interrupt at user address xyz
    # kernel stuff... signal is raised
    rfid
    # void handler(int sig)
    addis 2,12,.TOC.-.LCF0@ha
    addi 2,2,.TOC.-.LCF0@l
    mflr 0
    std 0,16(1)
    stdu 1,-96(1)
    # handler stuff
    ld 0,16(1)
    mtlr 0
    blr
    # __kernel_sigtramp_rt64
    addi    r1,r1,__SIGNAL_FRAMESIZE
    li      r0,__NR_rt_sigreturn
    sc
    # kernel executes rt_sigreturn
    rfid
    # back to user address xyz

Note the blr with no matching bl. This can corrupt the return
predictor.

Solve this by instead resuming execution at the signal trampoline
which then calls the signal handler. qtrace-tools link_stack checker
confirms the entire user/kernel/vdso cycle is balanced after this
patch, whereas it's not upstream.

Alan confirms the dwarf unwind info still looks good. gdb still
recognises the signal frame and can step into parent frames if it
break inside a signal handler.

Performance is pretty noisy, not a very significant change on a POWER9
here, but branch misses are consistently a lot lower on a
microbenchmark:

 Performance counter stats for './signal':

       13,085.72 msec task-clock                #    1.000 CPUs utilized
  45,024,760,101      cycles                    #    3.441 GHz
  65,102,895,542      instructions              #    1.45  insn per cycle
  11,271,673,787      branches                  #  861.372 M/sec
      59,468,979      branch-misses             #    0.53% of all branches

       12,989.09 msec task-clock                #    1.000 CPUs utilized
  44,692,719,559      cycles                    #    3.441 GHz
  65,109,984,964      instructions              #    1.46  insn per cycle
  11,282,136,057      branches                  #  868.585 M/sec
      39,786,942      branch-misses             #    0.35% of all branches

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200511101952.1463138-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2020-07-15 11:08:27 +10:00
Srikar Dronamraju
a87a77cb94 powerpc/cacheinfo: Add per cpu per index shared_cpu_list
Unlike drivers/base/cacheinfo, powerpc cacheinfo code is not exposing
shared_cpu_list under /sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu<n>/cache/index<m>

Add shared_cpu_list to per cpu per index directory to maintain parity
with x86. Some scripts (example: mmtests
https://github.com/gormanm/mmtests) seem to be looking for
shared_cpu_list instead of shared_cpu_map.

Before this patch:
  # ls /sys/devices/system/cpu0/cache/index1
  coherency_line_size  number_of_sets  size  ways_of_associativity
  level                shared_cpu_map  type
  # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu0/cache/index1/shared_cpu_map
  00ff
  #

After this patch:
  # ls /sys/devices/system/cpu0/cache/index1
  coherency_line_size  number_of_sets   shared_cpu_map  type
  level                shared_cpu_list  size            ways_of_associativity
  # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu0/cache/index1/shared_cpu_map
  00ff
  # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu0/cache/index1/shared_cpu_list
  0-7
  #

Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200629103703.4538-4-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2020-07-15 11:07:20 +10:00
Srikar Dronamraju
74b7492e41 powerpc/cacheinfo: Make cpumap_show code reusable
In anticipation of implementing shared_cpu_list, move code under
shared_cpu_map_show() to a common function.

No functional changes.

Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200629103703.4538-3-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2020-07-15 11:07:20 +10:00
Srikar Dronamraju
5658cf085b powerpc/cacheinfo: Use cpumap_print to print cpumap
Tejun Heo had modified shared_cpu_map_show() to use scnprintf instead
of cpumap_print during support for *pb[l] format. Refer commit
0c118b7bd0 ("powerpc: use %*pb[l] to print bitmaps including
cpumasks and nodemasks").

cpumap_print_to_pagebuf() is a standard function to print cpumap. With
commit 9cf79d115f ("bitmap: remove explicit newline handling using
scnprintf format string"), there is no need to print explicit newline
and trailing null character. cpumap_print_to_pagebuf() internally uses
scnprintf(). Hence replace scnprintf() with cpumap_print_to_pagebuf().

Note: shared_cpu_map_show() in drivers/base/cacheinfo.c already uses
cpumap_print_to_pagebuf().

Before this patch:
  # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu0/cache/index1/shared_cpu_map
  00ff

  #

(Notice the extra blank line).

After this patch:
  # cat /sys/devices/system/cpu0/cache/index1/shared_cpu_map
  00ff
  #

Signed-off-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200629103703.4538-2-srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2020-07-15 11:07:19 +10:00
Satheesh Rajendran
b710d27bf7 powerpc/pseries/svm: Fix incorrect check for shared_lppaca_size
Early secure guest boot hits the below crash while booting with
vcpus numbers aligned with page boundary for PAGE size of 64k
and LPPACA size of 1k i.e 64, 128 etc.

  Partition configured for 64 cpus.
  CPU maps initialized for 1 thread per core
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at arch/powerpc/kernel/paca.c:89!
  Oops: Exception in kernel mode, sig: 5 [#1]
  LE PAGE_SIZE=64K MMU=Radix SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries

This is due to the BUG_ON() for shared_lppaca_total_size equal to
shared_lppaca_size. Instead the code should only BUG_ON() if we have
exceeded the total_size, which indicates we've overflowed the array.

Fixes: bd104e6db6 ("powerpc/pseries/svm: Use shared memory for LPPACA structures")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.4+
Signed-off-by: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Reword change log to clarify we're fixing not removing the check]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200619070113.16696-1-sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2020-07-14 21:57:26 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
4557ac6b34 powerpc/64s/exception: Fix 0x1500 interrupt handler crash
A typo caused the interrupt handler to branch immediately to the
common "unknown interrupt" handler and skip the special case test for
denormal cause.

This does not affect KVM softpatch handling (e.g., for POWER9 TM
assist) because the KVM test was moved to common code by commit
9600f261ac ("powerpc/64s/exception: Move KVM test to common code")
just before this bug was introduced.

Fixes: 3f7fbd97d0 ("powerpc/64s/exception: Clean up SRR specifiers")
Reported-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
[mpe: Split selftest into a separate patch]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200708074942.1713396-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2020-07-08 20:41:06 +10:00
Satheesh Rajendran
178748b6d1 powerpc/pseries/svm: Drop unused align argument in alloc_shared_lppaca() function
Argument "align" in alloc_shared_lppaca() was unused inside the
function. Let's drop it and update code comment for page alignment.

Signed-off-by: Satheesh Rajendran <sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
[mpe: Massage comment wording/formatting]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200612142953.135408-1-sathnaga@linux.vnet.ibm.com
2020-06-22 10:37:59 +10:00
Murilo Opsfelder Araujo
7714394706 powerpc/dt_cpu_ftrs: Make use of macro ISA_V3_1
Macro ISA_V3_1 was defined but never used.  Use it instead of literal.

Signed-off-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200610215114.167544-4-muriloo@linux.ibm.com
2020-06-22 10:37:56 +10:00
Murilo Opsfelder Araujo
e781f12a60 powerpc/dt_cpu_ftrs: Make use of macro ISA_V3_0B
Macro ISA_V3_0B was defined but never used.  Use it instead of
literal.

Signed-off-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200610215114.167544-3-muriloo@linux.ibm.com
2020-06-22 10:37:56 +10:00
Murilo Opsfelder Araujo
f39eb5d8ac powerpc/dt_cpu_ftrs: Remove unused macro ISA_V2_07B
Macro ISA_V2_07B is defined but not used anywhere else in the code.

Signed-off-by: Murilo Opsfelder Araujo <muriloo@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200610215114.167544-2-muriloo@linux.ibm.com
2020-06-22 10:37:55 +10:00
Nicholas Piggin
89bbe4c798 powerpc/64: indirect function call use bctrl rather than blrl in ret_from_kernel_thread
blrl is not recommended to use as an indirect function call, as it may
corrupt the link stack predictor.

This is not a performance critical path but this should be fixed for
consistency.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200611121119.1015740-1-npiggin@gmail.com
2020-06-22 10:37:55 +10:00
Linus Torvalds
7561393908 powerpc fixes for 5.8 #3
One fix for the interrupt rework we did last release which broke KVM-PR.
 
 Three commits fixing some fallout from the READ_ONCE() changes interacting badly
 with our 8xx 16K pages support, which uses a pte_t that is a structure of 4
 actual PTEs.
 
 A cleanup of the 8xx pte_update() to use the newly added pmd_off().
 
 A fix for a crash when handling an oops if CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL is enabled.
 
 A minor fix for the SPU syscall generation.
 
 Thanks to:
   Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe Leroy, Mike Rapoport,
   Nicholas Piggin.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-5.8-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux

Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:

 - One fix for the interrupt rework we did last release which broke
   KVM-PR

 - Three commits fixing some fallout from the READ_ONCE() changes
   interacting badly with our 8xx 16K pages support, which uses a pte_t
   that is a structure of 4 actual PTEs

 - A cleanup of the 8xx pte_update() to use the newly added pmd_off()

 - A fix for a crash when handling an oops if CONFIG_DEBUG_VIRTUAL is
   enabled

 - A minor fix for the SPU syscall generation

Thanks to Aneesh Kumar K.V, Christian Zigotzky, Christophe Leroy, Mike
Rapoport, Nicholas Piggin.

* tag 'powerpc-5.8-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
  powerpc/8xx: Provide ptep_get() with 16k pages
  mm: Allow arches to provide ptep_get()
  mm/gup: Use huge_ptep_get() in gup_hugepte()
  powerpc/syscalls: Use the number when building SPU syscall table
  powerpc/8xx: use pmd_off() to access a PMD entry in pte_update()
  powerpc/64s: Fix KVM interrupt using wrong save area
  powerpc: Fix kernel crash in show_instructions() w/DEBUG_VIRTUAL
2020-06-21 10:02:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
0c389d89ab maccess: make get_kernel_nofault() check for minimal type compatibility
Now that we've renamed probe_kernel_address() to get_kernel_nofault()
and made it look and behave more in line with get_user(), some of the
subtle type behavior differences end up being more obvious and possibly
dangerous.

When you do

        get_user(val, user_ptr);

the type of the access comes from the "user_ptr" part, and the above
basically acts as

        val = *user_ptr;

by design (except, of course, for the fact that the actual dereference
is done with a user access).

Note how in the above case, the type of the end result comes from the
pointer argument, and then the value is cast to the type of 'val' as
part of the assignment.

So the type of the pointer is ultimately the more important type both
for the access itself.

But 'get_kernel_nofault()' may now _look_ similar, but it behaves very
differently.  When you do

        get_kernel_nofault(val, kernel_ptr);

it behaves like

        val = *(typeof(val) *)kernel_ptr;

except, of course, for the fact that the actual dereference is done with
exception handling so that a faulting access is suppressed and returned
as the error code.

But note how different the casting behavior of the two superficially
similar accesses are: one does the actual access in the size of the type
the pointer points to, while the other does the access in the size of
the target, and ignores the pointer type entirely.

Actually changing get_kernel_nofault() to act like get_user() is almost
certainly the right thing to do eventually, but in the meantime this
patch adds logit to at least verify that the pointer type is compatible
with the type of the result.

In many cases, this involves just casting the pointer to 'void *' to
make it obvious that the type of the pointer is not the important part.
It's not how 'get_user()' acts, but at least the behavioral difference
is now obvious and explicit.

Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-18 12:10:37 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
25f12ae45f maccess: rename probe_kernel_address to get_kernel_nofault
Better describe what this helper does, and match the naming of
copy_from_kernel_nofault.

Also switch the argument order around, so that it acts and looks
like get_user().

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-18 11:14:40 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig
c0ee37e85e maccess: rename probe_user_{read,write} to copy_{from,to}_user_nofault
Better describe what these functions do.

Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2020-06-17 10:57:41 -07:00