Commit Graph

161 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Markos Chandras
143fefc8f3 MIPS: Fix erroneous JR emulation for MIPS R6
Commit 5f9f41c474 ("MIPS: kernel: Prepare
the JR instruction for emulation on MIPS R6") added support for
emulating the JR instruction on MIPS R6 cores but that introduced a bug
which could be triggered when hitting a JALR opcode because the code used
the wrong field in the 'r_format' struct to determine the instruction
opcode. This lead to crashes because an emulated JALR instruction was
treated as a JR one when the R6 emulator was turned off.

Fixes: 5f9f41c474 ("MIPS: kernel: Prepare the JR instruction for emulation on MIPS R6")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.0+
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10583/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-07-09 11:11:43 +02:00
Markos Chandras
e9d92d2233 MIPS: Fix branch emulation for BLTC and BGEC instructions
Commits f1b44067c1 ("MIPS: Emulate the
new MIPS R6 B{L,G}T{Z,}{AL,}C instructions") and commit
a8ff66f52d ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS
R6 B{L,G}E{Z,}{AL,}C instructions") added support for emulating various
branch compact instructions. However, it missed the case for those which
use the old BLEZL and BGTZL opcodes leading to random crashes when the R6
emulator is disabled. We fix this by ensuring that the 'rt' field is not
zero which is always true for these branch compact instructions.

Fixes: f1b44067c1 ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 B{L,G}T{Z,}{AL,}C instructions")
Fixes: a8ff66f52d ("MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 B{L,G}E{Z,}{AL,}C instructions")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.0+
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10582/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-07-09 11:10:40 +02:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
03dce59527 MIPS: Fix a preemption issue with thread's FPU defaults
Fix "BUG: using smp_processor_id() in preemptible" reported in accesses
to thread's FPU defaults: the value to initialise FSCR to at program
startup, the FCSR r/w mask and the contents of FIR in full FPU
emulation, removing a regression introduced with 9b26616c [MIPS: Respect
the ISA level in FCSR handling] and f6843626 [MIPS: math-emu: Set FIR
feature flags for full emulation].

Use `boot_cpu_data' to obtain the data from, following the approach that
`cpu_has_*' macros take and avoiding the call to `smp_processor_id' made
in the reference to `current_cpu_data'.  The contents of FSCR have to be
consistent across processors in an SMP system, the settings there must
not change as a thread is migrated across processors.  And the contents
of FIR are guaranteed to be consistent in FPU emulation, by definition.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@imgtec.com>
Tested-by: Paul Martin <paul.martin@codethink.co.uk>
Cc: Markos Chandras <Markos.Chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/10030/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-05-12 23:15:49 +02:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
9b26616c8d MIPS: Respect the ISA level in FCSR handling
Define the central place the default FCSR value is set from, initialised
in `cpu_probe'.  Determine the FCSR mask applied to values written to
the register with CTC1 in the full emulation mode and via ptrace(2),
according to the ISA level of processor hardware or the writability of
bits 31:18 if actual FPU hardware is used.

Software may rely on FCSR bits whose functions our emulator does not
implement, so it should not allow them to be set or software may get
confused.  For ptrace(2) it's just sanity.

[ralf@linux-mips.org: Fixed double inclusion of <asm/current.h>.]

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9711/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08 01:10:37 +02:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
232b6ec5df MIPS: math-emu: Make ABS.fmt and NEG.fmt arithmetic again
The ABS.fmt and NEG.fmt instructions have been specified as arithmetic
in the MIPS architecture, which in particular implies handling NaN data
in the usual way with qNaN bit patterns propagated unchanged and sNaN
bit patterns signalling the usual IEEE 754 Invalid Operation exception
and quieted by default.

A series of changes applied over time to our implementation:

c5033d78 [MIPS] ieee754[sd]p_neg workaround
cea2be44 MIPS: Fix abs.[sd] and neg.[sd] emulation for NaN operands

has led to the current situation where the sign bit is updated according
to the operation requested even for NaN inputs.  This is according to
these commits a workaround so that broken binaries produced by GCC
disregarding the properties of these instructions have a chance to work.

For sNaN inputs this remains within IEEE Std 754 as the standard leaves
the choice of output qNaN bit patterns produced under the default
Invalid Operation exception handling for individual sNaN input bit
patterns to implementer's discretion, even though it still recommends as
much NaN input information to be preserved in NaN outputs.

For qNaN inputs however it violates the standard as it requires a qNaN
input bit patterns to propagate unchanged to output.

This is also unlike real MIPS FPU hardware behaves where sNaN and/or
qNaN processing has been fully implemented with no Unimplemented
Operation exception signalled.  Such hardware propagates any input qNaN
bit pattern unchanged.  It also quiets any input sNaN bit pattern in an
implementer-specific manner, for example the MIPS 74Kf processor returns
the default qNaN pattern with the sign bit always clear and the Broadcom
SB-1 and BMIPS5000 processors propagate the input sNaN bit pattern with
the sign bit unchanged and the quiet bit first cleared in the trailing
significand field and then the next lower bit set if clearing the quiet
bit left the field with no other bit set.

Especially the latter observation indicates the limited usefulness of
the workaround as it will cover many hardware configurations, but not
all of them, only making it harder to discover such broken binaries that
need to be recompiled with GCC told to avoid the use of ABS.fmt and
NEG.fmt instructions where non-arithmetic semantics is required by the
algorithm used.

Revert the damage done by the series of changes then, and take the
opportunity to simplify implementation by calling `ieee754dp_sub' and
`ieee754dp_add' as required and also the rounding mode set towards -Inf
temporarily so that the sign of 0 is correctly handled.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9710/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08 01:10:34 +02:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
f1f3b7ebac MIPS: math-emu: Define IEEE 754-2008 feature control bits
Define IEEE 754-2008 feature control bits: FIR.HAS2008, FCSR.ABS2008 and
FCSR.NAN2008, and update the `_ieee754_csr' structure accordingly.

For completeness define FIR.UFRP too.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9709/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08 01:10:31 +02:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
c491cfa2ca MIPS: math-emu: Implement the FCCR, FEXR and FENR registers
Implement the FCCR, FEXR and FENR "shadow" FPU registers for the
architecture levels that include them, for the CFC1 and CTC1
instructions in the full emulation mode.

For completeness add macros for the CP1 UFR and UNFR registers too, no
actual implementation though.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9708/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08 01:10:28 +02:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
f684362689 MIPS: math-emu: Set FIR feature flags for full emulation
Implement FIR feature flags in the FPU emulator according to features
supported and architecture level requirements.  The W, L and F64 bits
have only been added at level #2 even though the features they refer to
were also included with the MIPS64r1 ISA and the W fixed-point format
also with the MIPS32r1 ISA.

This is only relevant for the full emulation mode and the emulated CFC1
instruction as well as ptrace(2) accesses.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9707/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08 01:10:25 +02:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
cfafc4feb3 MIPS: math-emu: Move long fixed-point support into an `ar' library
Complement 593d33fe [MIPS: math-emu: Move various objects into an ar
library.] and also move sp_tlong.o, sp_flong.o, dp_tlong.o, and
dp_flong.o into an `ar' library.  These objects implement long
fixed-point format support that can be omitted from MIPS I, MIPS II and
MIPS32r1 configurations.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9702/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08 01:10:12 +02:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
9ab4471c9f MIPS: math-emu: Correct delay-slot exception propagation
Restore EPC at the branch whose delay slot is emulated if the delay-slot
instruction signals.  This is so that code in `fpu_emulator_cop1Handler'
does not see EPC having advanced and mistakenly successfully resume
userland execution from the location at the branch target in that case.
Restoring EPC guarantees an immediate exit from the emulation loop and
if EPC hasn't advanced at all since entering the loop, also issuing the
signal reported by the delay-slot instruction.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9701/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08 01:10:09 +02:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
2d83fea786 MIPS: Correct FP ISA requirements
Correct ISA requirements for floating-point instructions:

* the CU3 exception signifies a real COP3 instruction in MIPS I & II,

* the BC1FL and BC1TL instructions are not supported in MIPS I,

* the SQRT.fmt instructions are indeed supported in MIPS II,

* the LDC1 and SDC1 instructions are indeed supported in MIPS32r1,

* the CEIL.W.fmt, FLOOR.W.fmt, ROUND.W.fmt and TRUNC.W.fmt instructions
  are indeed supported in MIPS32,

* the CVT.L.fmt and CVT.fmt.L instructions are indeed supported in
  MIPS32r2 and MIPS32r6,

* the CEIL.L.fmt, FLOOR.L.fmt, ROUND.L.fmt and TRUNC.L.fmt instructions
  are indeed supported in MIPS32r2 and MIPS32r6,

* the RSQRT.fmt and RECIP.fmt instructions are indeed supported in
  MIPS64r1,

Also simplify conditionals for MIPS III and MIPS IV FPU instructions and
the handling of the MOVCI minor opcode.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9700/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08 01:10:05 +02:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
7737b20b9e MIPS: math-emu: Fix delay-slot emulation cache incoherency
Correct a cache coherency regression introduced with be1664c4 [Another
round of fixes for the fp emulator.] for the emulation frame used in
delay-slot emulation.

Two instructions are copied into the frame and as from the commit
referred a cache synchronisation call is made for the second instruction
aka `badinst' of the two only.  The `flush_cache_sigtramp' interface is
reused that guarantees that synchronisation will be made for 8 bytes or
2 instructions starting from the address requested, although if cache
lines are wider then a larger area may be synchronised.

Change the call to point to the first of the two instructions aka `emul'
instead, removing unpredictable behaviour resulting from cache
incoherency.

This bug only ever manifested itself on systems implementing 4-byte
cache lines, typically MIPS I systems, causing all kinds of weirdness.
This is because the sequence of two instructions starting from `emul' is
8-byte aligned and for 8-byte or wider cache lines the line synchronised
will span both, so the vast majority of systems have escaped unharmed.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9698/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08 01:10:00 +02:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
e06b530b92 MIPS: math-emu: Make NaN classifiers static
The `ieee754sp_isnan' and `ieee754dp_isnan' NaN classifiers are now no
longer externally referred, remove their header prototypes and make them
local to the two only respective places still making use of them.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9693/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08 01:09:47 +02:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
b0c2f8fbdb MIPS: math-emu: Optimise qNaN handling in `ieee754sp_fdp'
Rewrite qNaN handling in `ieee754sp_fdp' using the `ieee754_class_nan'
helper recently added, removing the external call to `ieee754sp_isnan'
and reducing the size of code by 16 instructions or 64 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9692/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08 01:09:44 +02:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
42fa242421 MIPS: math-emu: Remove dead comparison helpers
None of the comparison helpers in ieee754.h is used, remove them.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9691/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08 01:09:42 +02:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
bd267a5305 MIPS: math-emu: Remove redundant code from NaN comparison
Remove a redundant call to `ieee754_setandtestcx' in `ieee754sp_cmp' and
`ieee754dp_cmp'.  The IEEE 754 exception requested will have already
been set by a call to `ieee754_setcx' immediately above, because `sig'
has to be non-zero to reach here, and the comparison result returned
will be 0 regardless of the result from the call.  Simplify the return
expression remaining.  All this reducing the size of code by 16 and 12
instructions or 64 and 48 bytes respectively.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9690/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08 01:09:38 +02:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
c9a1084516 MIPS: math-emu: Optimise NaN handling in comparisons
We have the input operands already classified in `ieee754sp_cmp' and
`ieee754dp_cmp' comparison operations, so use the class obtained to tell
NaNs and numbers apart rather than classifying inputs again for this
purpose, reducing the size of code by 24 and 40 instructions or 96 and
160 bytes respectively.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9689/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08 01:09:35 +02:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
d5afa7e905 MIPS: math-emu: Reinstate sNaN quieting handlers
Revert the changes made by commit fdffbafb [Lots of FPU bug fixes from
Kjeld Borch Egevang.] to `ieee754sp_nanxcpt' and `ieee754dp_nanxcpt'
sNaN quieting handlers and their callers so that sNaN processing is done
within the handlers againg.  Pass the sNaN causing an IEEE 754 invalid
operation exception down to the relevant handler.  Pass the sNaN in `fs'
where two sNaNs are supplied to a binary operation.

Set the Invalid Operation FCSR exception bits in the quieting handlers
rather than at their call sites throughout.  Make the handlers exclusive
for sNaN processing.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9688/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08 01:09:31 +02:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
539bfb579b MIPS: math-emu: Don't pass qNaNs through quieting handlers
Don't call the `ieee754sp_nanxcpt' and `ieee754dp_nanxcpt' sNaN quieting
handlers for a qNaN supplied to floating-point format conversions or
SQRT.S/SQRT.D instructions, or for a qNaN produced out of a negative
operand supplied to SQRT.S/SQRT.D instructions.  Return the qNaN right
away in these cases.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9687/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08 01:09:29 +02:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
d19cf86e2e MIPS: math-emu: Factor out NaN FP format conversions
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9686/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08 01:09:26 +02:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
ec98f9a01f MIPS: math-emu: Update sNaN quieting handlers
Commit fdffbafb [Lots of FPU bug fixes from Kjeld Borch Egevang.]
replaced the two single `ieee754sp_nanxcpt' and `ieee754dp_nanxcpt'
places, where sNaN quieting used to happen for single and double
floating-point operations respectively, with individual qNaN
instantiations across all the call sites instead.  It also made most of
these two functions dead code as where called on a qNaN they return
right away.

To revert the damage and make sNaN quieting uniform again first rewrite
`ieee754sp_nanxcpt' and `ieee754dp_nanxcpt' to do the same quieting all
the call sites do, that is return the default qNaN encoding for all
input sNaN values; never propagate any sNaN payload bits from its
trailing significand field.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9685/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08 01:09:23 +02:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
d4f5b08893 MIPS: math-emu: Factor out CFC1/CTC1 emulation
Move CFC1/CTC1 emulation code to separate functions to avoid excessive
indentation in forthcoming changes.  Adjust formatting in a minor way
and remove extraneous round brackets.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9682/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08 01:09:15 +02:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
2cfcf8a831 MIPS: math-emu: Remove `modeindex' macro
Commit 56a64733 [MIPS: math-emu: Switch to using the MIPS rounding
modes.] removed the distinction between hardware and emulator rounding
mode encodings, the hardware encoding is now used in emulation as well.
Complement the change and remove the `modeindex' macro previously used
for indexing into encoding translation tables, it now does nothing and
only obfuscates code by reinserting the value extracted from FCSR.
Adjust comments accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9680/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08 01:09:10 +02:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
b844bc781b MIPS: math-emu: Fix oversize lines in comparisons
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9676/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08 01:08:58 +02:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
5d77cf2895 MIPS: math-emu: Reindent `bc_op' emulation
Correct the double-tab indentation of the branch-likely not-taken case.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9674/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08 01:08:52 +02:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
1796ec7742 MIPS: ieee754.h: Supplement comments for special values
Add the remaining missing comments for IEEE 754 special value array
indices.  Reindent macro definitions for consistency.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9671/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08 01:08:44 +02:00
Maciej W. Rozycki
b3fea96269 MIPS: ieee754.h: Correct comments for special values
IEEE754_SPCVAL_NMIN denotes the index into the special value array where
the closest to zero negative normal number expressible is stored.
Similarly IEEE754_SPCVAL_NMIND denotes such index for the closest to
zero negative subnormal number expressible.  Make comments match that.

Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9670/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-08 01:08:41 +02:00
David Daney
2707cd293c MIPS: Add FPU emulator counter for emulated delay slots.
Delay slot emulation in the FPU emulator is the only kernel user of an
executable stack, it is also very slow.  Add a counter so we can see
how many of these emulations are done.

Signed-off-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/8634/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-01 17:21:57 +02:00
Toma Tabacu
c775aa1230 MIPS: LLVMLinux: Silence variable self-assignment warnings.
Remove variable self-assignments.
This silences a bunch of -Wself-assign warnings reported by clang.
The changed code can be compiled without warnings by both gcc and clang.

Signed-off-by: Toma Tabacu <toma.tabacu@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Sanders <daniel.sanders@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/9314/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2015-04-01 17:21:47 +02:00
Markos Chandras
e0d32f33e6 MIPS: Handle MIPS IV, V and R2 FPU instructions on MIPS R6 as well
MIPS R2 FPU instructions are also present in MIPS R6 so amend the
preprocessor definitions to take MIPS R6 into consideration.

Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
2015-02-17 15:37:37 +00:00
Leonid Yegoshin
b0a668fb20 MIPS: kernel: mips-r2-to-r6-emul: Add R2 emulator for MIPS R6
MIPS R6 removed quite a few R2 instructions. However, there
is plenty of <R6 userland code so we add an in-kernel emulator
so we can still be able to execute all R2 userland out there.

The emulator comes with a handy debugfs under /mips/ directory
(r2-emul-stats) to provide some basic statistics of the
instructions that are being emulated.

Below are some statistics from booting a minimal buildroot image:

Instruction     Total   BDslot
------------------------------
movs            236969  0
hilo            56686   0
muls            55279   0
divs            10941   0
dsps            0       0
bops            1       0
traps           0       0
fpus            0       0
loads           214981  17
stores          103364  0
llsc            56898   0
dsemul          150418  0
jr              370158
bltzl           43
bgezl           1594
bltzll          0
bgezll          0
bltzal          39
bgezal          39
beql            14503
bnel            138741
blezl           0
bgtzl           3988

Signed-off-by: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
2015-02-17 15:37:37 +00:00
Markos Chandras
28d6f93d20 MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 BNEZC and JIALC instructions
MIPS R6 uses the <R6 sdc2 opcode for the new BNEZC and JIALC instructions

Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
2015-02-17 15:37:35 +00:00
Markos Chandras
69b9a2fd05 MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 BEQZC and JIC instructions
MIPS R6 uses the <R6 ldc2 opcode for the new BEQZC and JIC instructions

Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
2015-02-17 15:37:35 +00:00
Markos Chandras
84fef63012 MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 BALC instruction
MIPS R6 uses the <R6 swc2 opcode for the new BALC instructions.

Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
2015-02-17 15:37:35 +00:00
Markos Chandras
10d962d534 MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 BNVC, BNEC and BNEZLAC instructions
MIPS R6 uses the <R6 DADDI opcode for the new BNVC, BNEC and
BNEZLAC instructions.

Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
2015-02-17 15:37:34 +00:00
Markos Chandras
c893ce38b2 MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 BOVC, BEQC and BEQZALC instructions
MIPS R6 uses the <R6 ADDI opcode for the new BOVC, BEQC and
BEQZALC instructions.

Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
2015-02-17 15:37:34 +00:00
Markos Chandras
8467ca0122 MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 branch compact (BC) instruction
MIPS R6 uses the <R6 LWC2 opcode for the new BC instruction.

Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
2015-02-17 15:37:34 +00:00
Markos Chandras
f1b44067c1 MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 B{L,G}T{Z,}{AL,}C instructions
MIPS R6 added the following four instructions which share the
BGTZ and BGTZL opcode:

BLTZALC: Compact branch-and-link if GPR rt is < to zero
BGTZALC: Compact branch-and-link if GPR rt is > to zero
BLTZL  : Compact branch if GPR rt is < to zero
BGTZL  : Compact branch if GPR rt is > to zero
BLTC   : Compact branch if GPR rs is less than GPR rt
BLTUC  : Similar to BLTC but unsigned

Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
2015-02-17 15:37:33 +00:00
Markos Chandras
a8ff66f52d MIPS: Emulate the new MIPS R6 B{L,G}Ε{Z,}{AL,}C instructions
MIPS R6 added the following four instructions which share the
BLEZ and BLEZL opcodes:

BLEZALC: Compact branch-and-link if GPR rt is <= to zero
BGEZALC: Compact branch-and-link if GPR rt is >= to zero
BLEZC  : Compact branch if GPR rt is <= to zero
BGEZC  : Compact branch if GPR rt is >= to zero
BGEC   : Compact branch if GPR rs is less than or equal to GPR rt
BGEUC  : Similar to BGEC but unsigned.

Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
2015-02-17 15:37:33 +00:00
Markos Chandras
c8a34581ec MIPS: Emulate the BC1{EQ,NE}Z FPU instructions
MIPS R6 introduced the following two branch instructions for COP1:

BC1EQZ: Branch if Cop1 (FPR) Register Bit 0 is Equal to Zero
BC1NEZ: Branch if Cop1 (FPR) Register Bit 0 is Not Equal to Zero

Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
2015-02-17 15:37:32 +00:00
Markos Chandras
319824eabc MIPS: kernel: branch: Do not emulate the branch likelies on MIPS R6
MIPS R6 removed the BLTZL, BGEZL, BLTZAL, BGEZAL, BEQL, BNEL, BLEZL,
BGTZL branch likely instructions so we must not try to emulate them on
MIPS R6 if the R2-to-R6 emulator is not present.

Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
2015-02-17 15:37:32 +00:00
Markos Chandras
5f9f41c474 MIPS: kernel: Prepare the JR instruction for emulation on MIPS R6
The MIPS R6 JR instruction is an alias to the JALR one, so it may
need emulation for non-R6 userlands.

Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
2015-02-17 15:37:31 +00:00
Paul Burton
4227a2d4ef MIPS: Support for hybrid FPRs
Hybrid FPRs is a scheme where scalar FP registers are 64b wide, but
accesses to odd indexed single registers use bits 63:32 of the
preceeding even indexed 64b register. In this mode all FP code
except that built for the plain FP64 ABI can execute correctly. Most
notably a combination of FP64A & FP32 code can execute correctly,
allowing for existing FP32 binaries to be linked with new FP64A binaries
that can make use of 64 bit FP & MSA.

Hybrid FPRs are implemented by setting both the FR & FRE bits, trapping
& emulating single precision FP instructions (via Reserved Instruction
exceptions) whilst allowing others to execute natively. It therefore has
a penalty in terms of execution speed, and should only be used when no
fully native mode can be. As more binaries are recompiled to use either
the FPXX or FP64(A) ABIs, the need for hybrid FPRs should diminish.
However in the short to mid term it allows for a gradual transition
towards that world, rather than a complete ABI break which is not
feasible for some users & not desirable for many.

A task will be executed using the hybrid FPR scheme when its
TIF_HYBRID_FPREGS flag is set & TIF_32BIT_FPREGS is clear. A further
patch will set the flags as necessary, this patch simply adds the
infrastructure necessary for the hybrid FPR mode to work.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7683/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2014-11-24 07:45:07 +01:00
Ralf Baechle
635c990706 MIPS: Remove useless parentheses
Based on the spatch

@@
expression e;
@@
- return (e);
+ return e;

with heavy hand editing because some of the changes are either whitespace
or identation only or result in excessivly long lines.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2014-11-24 07:44:49 +01:00
Manuel Lauss
842dfc11ea MIPS: Fix build with binutils 2.24.51+
Starting with version 2.24.51.20140728 MIPS binutils complain loudly
about mixing soft-float and hard-float object files, leading to this
build failure since GCC is invoked with "-msoft-float" on MIPS:

{standard input}: Warning: .gnu_attribute 4,3 requires `softfloat'
  LD      arch/mips/alchemy/common/built-in.o
mipsel-softfloat-linux-gnu-ld: Warning: arch/mips/alchemy/common/built-in.o
 uses -msoft-float (set by arch/mips/alchemy/common/prom.o),
 arch/mips/alchemy/common/sleeper.o uses -mhard-float

To fix this, we detect if GAS is new enough to support "-msoft-float" command
option, and if it does, we can let GCC pass it to GAS;  but then we also need
to sprinkle the files which make use of floating point registers with the
necessary ".set hardfloat" directives.

Signed-off-by: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
Cc: Linux-MIPS <linux-mips@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: Markos Chandras <Markos.Chandras@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/8355/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2014-11-07 15:07:36 +01:00
Markos Chandras
a5466d7bba MIPS: cp1emu: Fix ISA restrictions for cop1x_op instructions
Commit 08a07904e1 ("MIPS: math-emu: Remove most ifdefery") removed
the #ifdef ISA conditions and switched to runtime detection. However,
according to the instruction set manual, the cop1x_op instructions are
available in >=MIPS32r2 as well. This fixes a problem on MIPS32r2
with the ntpd package which failed to execute with a SIGILL exit code due
to the fact that a madd.d instruction was not being emulated.

Signed-off-by: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Fixes: 08a07904e1 ("MIPS: math-emu: Remove most ifdefery")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.16+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Reviewed-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Markos Chandras <markos.chandras@imgtec.com>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/8173/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2014-10-21 16:34:41 +02:00
Paul Burton
c8c0da6bdf MIPS: Fix MFC1 & MFHC1 emulation for 64-bit MIPS systems
Commit bbd426f542 "MIPS: Simplify FP context access" modified the
SIFROMREG & SIFROMHREG macros such that they return unsigned rather
than signed 32b integers. I had believed that to be fine, but
inadvertently missed the MFC1 & MFHC1 cases which write to a struct
pt_regs regs element. On MIPS32 this is fine, but on 64 bit those
saved regs' fields are 64 bit wide. Using unsigned values caused the
32 bit value from the FP register to be zero rather than sign extended
as the architecture specifies, causing incorrect emulation of the
MFC1 & MFHc1 instructions. Fix by reintroducing the casts to signed
integers, and therefore the sign extension.

Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.15+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7848/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2014-09-26 11:33:11 +02:00
Rob Kendrick
c3b9b945e0 MIPS: math-emu: Fix instruction decoding.
Tested-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2014-07-30 19:13:35 +02:00
Ralf Baechle
fb738f8544 MIPS: math-emu: Reduce code duplication.
The fix in the preceeding commit did do exactly the same thing in two
places showing some code cleanup was due.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2014-06-26 10:47:55 +01:00
Ralf Baechle
91496ea9f8 MIPS: math-emu: Work around limitations of older GCC.
Older GCC doesn't get named initializations of anonymous structs right,
that is members are not initializable in the containing structure through
name however old style initializations are working fine.

The issue exists with gcc up to 4.5.x.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
2014-06-16 12:47:47 +01:00