Remove the MEMDUMP_DEV case in ia_ioctl to avoid copy
pointers to user space.
Signed-off-by: Fuqian Huang <huangfq.daxian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pointers should be printed with %p or %px rather than
cast to long type and printed with %x.
Change %x to %p to print the pointers.
Signed-off-by: Fuqian Huang <huangfq.daxian@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is a spelling mistake in a debug message. Fix it.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Shifting the 1 by exp by an int can lead to sign-extension overlow when
exp is 31 since 1 is an signed int and sign-extending this result to an
unsigned long long will set the upper 32 bits. Fix this by shifting an
unsigned long.
Detected by cppcheck:
(warning) Shifting signed 32-bit value by 31 bits is undefined behaviour
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We already need to zero out memory for dma_alloc_coherent(), as such
using dma_zalloc_coherent() is superflous. Phase it out.
This change was generated with the following Coccinelle SmPL patch:
@ replace_dma_zalloc_coherent @
expression dev, size, data, handle, flags;
@@
-dma_zalloc_coherent(dev, size, handle, flags)
+dma_alloc_coherent(dev, size, handle, flags)
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
[hch: re-ran the script on the latest tree]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Trivial conflict in net/core/filter.c, a locally computed
'sdif' is now an argument to the function.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There are spelling mistakes in debug messages, fix them.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In preparation to remove the node name pointer from struct device_node,
convert printf users to use the %pOFn format specifier.
Cc: Chas Williams <3chas3@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-atm-general@lists.sourceforge.net
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Clang warns:
drivers/atm/zatm.c:513:7: error: while loop has empty body
[-Werror,-Wempty-body]
zwait;
^
drivers/atm/zatm.c:513:7: note: put the semicolon on a separate line to
silence this warning
Get rid of this warning by using an empty do-while loop. While we're at
it, add parentheses to make it clear that this is a function-like macro.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/42
Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Clang warns:
drivers/atm/eni.c:244:48: error: for loop has empty body
[-Werror,-Wempty-body]
for (order = 0; (1 << order) < *size; order++);
^
drivers/atm/eni.c:244:48: note: put the semicolon on a separate line to
silence this warning
In this case, that loop is expected to be empty so silence the warning
in the way that Clang suggests.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/42
Suggested-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add the missing unlock before return from function bsq_audit()
in the error handling case.
Fixes: 1d9d8be917 ("fore200e: check for dma mapping failures")
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix a stupid typo introduced in the refactoring.
Fixes: 0efe5523 ("fore200e: simplify fore200e_bus usage")
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The driver was lacking any handling for failures from the DMA mapping
routines. With an iommu or swiotlb this can be fatal.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The driver properly uses the DMA mapping API, so it should not
pointlessly dip into the GFP_DMA pool, which is only 16MB on x86.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is no need for an indirection before calling the dma alloc
routines now that we store a struct device in struct fore200e.
Also remove the pointless GFP_ATOMIC for the sbus case, and fix the
up the error handling by removing the 0 dma_addr test - some iommus
can return 0 as a perfectly valid bus address.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is no need for an indirection before calling the dma mapping
routines now that we store a struct device in struct fore200e.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is no need for this field, as the only user of it can just use
the local size variable instead.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This can be used much better than the untyped void pointer containing
either a PCI or platform device.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is no need to have a global array of the ops, instead PCI and sbus
can have their own instances assigned in *_probe. Also switch to C99
initializers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
ns_poll() used spin_is_locked() + spin_lock() to get achieve the same
thing as a spin_trylock(), so simplify it by using that instead. This is
also a step towards possibly removing spin_is_locked().
Signed-off-by: Lance Roy <ldr709@gmail.com>
Cc: Chas Williams <3chas3@gmail.com>
Cc: <linux-atm-general@lists.sourceforge.net>
Cc: <netdev@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Simple overlapping changes in stmmac driver.
Adjust skb_gro_flush_final_remcsum function signature to make GRO list
changes in net-next, as per Stephen Rothwell's example merge
resolution.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pointer zatm_dev is being assigned but is never used hence it is redundant
and can be removed.
Cleans up clang warning:
warning: variable 'zatm_dev' set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
pool can be indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to
a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.
This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:
drivers/atm/zatm.c:1491 zatm_ioctl() warn: potential spectre issue
'zatm_dev->pool_info' (local cap)
Fix this by sanitizing pool before using it to index
zatm_dev->pool_info
Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].
[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The code assumes that there is 4 bytes in a pointer and it doesn't
allocate enough memory.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
memcmp() returns int, but eprom_try_esi() cast it to unsigned char. One
can lose significant bits and get 0 from non-0 value returned by the
memcmp().
Signed-off-by: Ivan Bornyakov <brnkv.i1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Trivial fix to spelling mistake in res_strings string array
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
pool can be indirectly controlled by user-space, hence leading to
a potential exploitation of the Spectre variant 1 vulnerability.
This issue was detected with the help of Smatch:
drivers/atm/zatm.c:1462 zatm_ioctl() warn: potential spectre issue
'zatm_dev->pool_info' (local cap)
Fix this by sanitizing pool before using it to index
zatm_dev->pool_info
Notice that given that speculation windows are large, the policy is
to kill the speculation on the first load and not worry if it can be
completed with a dependent load/store [1].
[1] https://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=152449131114778&w=2
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Trivial fix to spelling mistake in message text.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Minor conflicts in drivers/net/ethernet/mellanox/mlx5/core/en_rep.c,
we had some overlapping changes:
1) In 'net' MLX5E_PARAMS_LOG_{SQ,RQ}_SIZE -->
MLX5E_REP_PARAMS_LOG_{SQ,RQ}_SIZE
2) In 'net-next' params->log_rq_size is renamed to be
params->log_rq_mtu_frames.
3) In 'net-next' params->hard_mtu is added.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Trivial fix to spelling mistake in message text
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Zero is being bit-wise or'd in a calculation twice; these are redundant
and can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add suffix ULL to constants 272, 204, 136 and 68 in order to give the
compiler complete information about the proper arithmetic to use.
Notice that these constants are used in contexts that expect
expressions of type unsigned long long (64 bits, unsigned).
The following expressions are currently being evaluated using 32-bit
arithmetic:
272 * mult
204 * mult
136 * mult
68 * mult
Addresses-Coverity-ID: 201058
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There are several statements that have incorrect indentation. Fix
these.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) The forcedeth conversion from pci_*() DMA interfaces to dma_*() ones
missed one spot. From Zhu Yanjun.
2) Missing CRYPTO_SHA256 Kconfig dep in cfg80211, from Johannes Berg.
3) Fix checksum offloading in thunderx driver, from Sunil Goutham.
4) Add SPDX to vm_sockets_diag.h, from Stephen Hemminger.
5) Fix use after free of packet headers in TIPC, from Jon Maloy.
6) "sizeof(ptr)" vs "sizeof(*ptr)" bug in i40e, from Gustavo A R Silva.
7) Tunneling fixes in mlxsw driver, from Petr Machata.
8) Fix crash in fanout_demux_rollover() of AF_PACKET, from Mike
Maloney.
9) Fix race in AF_PACKET bind() vs. NETDEV_UP notifier, from Eric
Dumazet.
10) Fix regression in sch_sfq.c due to one of the timer_setup()
conversions. From Paolo Abeni.
11) SCTP does list_for_each_entry() using wrong struct member, fix from
Xin Long.
12) Don't use big endian netlink attribute read for
IFLA_BOND_AD_ACTOR_SYSTEM, it is in cpu endianness. Also from Xin
Long.
13) Fix mis-initialization of q->link.clock in CBQ scheduler, preventing
adding filters there. From Jiri Pirko.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (67 commits)
ethernet: dwmac-stm32: Fix copyright
net: via: via-rhine: use %p to format void * address instead of %x
net: ethernet: xilinx: Mark XILINX_LL_TEMAC broken on 64-bit
myri10ge: Update MAINTAINERS
net: sched: cbq: create block for q->link.block
atm: suni: remove extraneous space to fix indentation
atm: lanai: use %p to format kernel addresses instead of %x
VSOCK: Don't set sk_state to TCP_CLOSE before testing it
atm: fore200e: use %pK to format kernel addresses instead of %x
ambassador: fix incorrect indentation of assignment statement
vxlan: use __be32 type for the param vni in __vxlan_fdb_delete
bonding: use nla_get_u64 to extract the value for IFLA_BOND_AD_ACTOR_SYSTEM
sctp: use right member as the param of list_for_each_entry
sch_sfq: fix null pointer dereference at timer expiration
cls_bpf: don't decrement net's refcount when offload fails
net/packet: fix a race in packet_bind() and packet_notifier()
packet: fix crash in fanout_demux_rollover()
sctp: remove extern from stream sched
sctp: force the params with right types for sctp csum apis
sctp: force SCTP_ERROR_INV_STRM with __u32 when calling sctp_chunk_fail
...
Remove a leading space, fixes indentation
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Don't use %x and casting to print out a kernel address, instead use %p
and remove the casting. Cleans up smatch warnings:
drivers/atm/lanai.c:1589 service_buffer_allocate() warn: argument 2 to
%08lX specifier is cast from pointer
drivers/atm/lanai.c:2221 lanai_dev_open() warn: argument 4 to %lx
specifier is cast from pointer
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Don't use %x and casting to print out a kernel address, instead use the
%pK and remove the casting. Cleans up smatch warning:
drivers/atm/fore200e.c:3093 fore200e_proc_read() warn: argument 3 to %08x
specifier is cast from pointer
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Remove one extraneous level of indentation on assignment statement.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This mechanically converts all remaining cases of ancient open-coded timer
setup with the old setup_timer() API, which is the first step in timer
conversions. This has no behavioral changes, since it ultimately just
changes the order of assignment to fields of struct timer_list when
finding variations of:
init_timer(&t);
f.function = timer_callback;
t.data = timer_callback_arg;
to be converted into:
setup_timer(&t, timer_callback, timer_callback_arg);
The conversion is done with the following Coccinelle script, which
is an improved version of scripts/cocci/api/setup_timer.cocci, in the
following ways:
- assignments-before-init_timer() cases
- limit the .data case removal to the specific struct timer_list instance
- handling calls by dereference (timer->field vs timer.field)
spatch --very-quiet --all-includes --include-headers \
-I ./arch/x86/include -I ./arch/x86/include/generated \
-I ./include -I ./arch/x86/include/uapi \
-I ./arch/x86/include/generated/uapi -I ./include/uapi \
-I ./include/generated/uapi --include ./include/linux/kconfig.h \
--dir . \
--cocci-file ~/src/data/setup_timer.cocci
@fix_address_of@
expression e;
@@
init_timer(
-&(e)
+&e
, ...)
// Match the common cases first to avoid Coccinelle parsing loops with
// "... when" clauses.
@match_immediate_function_data_after_init_timer@
expression e, func, da;
@@
-init_timer
+setup_timer
( \(&e\|e\)
+, func, da
);
(
-\(e.function\|e->function\) = func;
-\(e.data\|e->data\) = da;
|
-\(e.data\|e->data\) = da;
-\(e.function\|e->function\) = func;
)
@match_immediate_function_data_before_init_timer@
expression e, func, da;
@@
(
-\(e.function\|e->function\) = func;
-\(e.data\|e->data\) = da;
|
-\(e.data\|e->data\) = da;
-\(e.function\|e->function\) = func;
)
-init_timer
+setup_timer
( \(&e\|e\)
+, func, da
);
@match_function_and_data_after_init_timer@
expression e, e2, e3, e4, e5, func, da;
@@
-init_timer
+setup_timer
( \(&e\|e\)
+, func, da
);
... when != func = e2
when != da = e3
(
-e.function = func;
... when != da = e4
-e.data = da;
|
-e->function = func;
... when != da = e4
-e->data = da;
|
-e.data = da;
... when != func = e5
-e.function = func;
|
-e->data = da;
... when != func = e5
-e->function = func;
)
@match_function_and_data_before_init_timer@
expression e, e2, e3, e4, e5, func, da;
@@
(
-e.function = func;
... when != da = e4
-e.data = da;
|
-e->function = func;
... when != da = e4
-e->data = da;
|
-e.data = da;
... when != func = e5
-e.function = func;
|
-e->data = da;
... when != func = e5
-e->function = func;
)
... when != func = e2
when != da = e3
-init_timer
+setup_timer
( \(&e\|e\)
+, func, da
);
@r1 exists@
expression t;
identifier f;
position p;
@@
f(...) { ... when any
init_timer@p(\(&t\|t\))
... when any
}
@r2 exists@
expression r1.t;
identifier g != r1.f;
expression e8;
@@
g(...) { ... when any
\(t.data\|t->data\) = e8
... when any
}
// It is dangerous to use setup_timer if data field is initialized
// in another function.
@script:python depends on r2@
p << r1.p;
@@
cocci.include_match(False)
@r3@
expression r1.t, func, e7;
position r1.p;
@@
(
-init_timer@p(&t);
+setup_timer(&t, func, 0UL);
... when != func = e7
-t.function = func;
|
-t.function = func;
... when != func = e7
-init_timer@p(&t);
+setup_timer(&t, func, 0UL);
|
-init_timer@p(t);
+setup_timer(t, func, 0UL);
... when != func = e7
-t->function = func;
|
-t->function = func;
... when != func = e7
-init_timer@p(t);
+setup_timer(t, func, 0UL);
)
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
This changes all DEFINE_TIMER() callbacks to use a struct timer_list
pointer instead of unsigned long. Since the data argument has already been
removed, none of these callbacks are using their argument currently, so
this renames the argument to "unused".
Done using the following semantic patch:
@match_define_timer@
declarer name DEFINE_TIMER;
identifier _timer, _callback;
@@
DEFINE_TIMER(_timer, _callback);
@change_callback depends on match_define_timer@
identifier match_define_timer._callback;
type _origtype;
identifier _origarg;
@@
void
-_callback(_origtype _origarg)
+_callback(struct timer_list *unused)
{ ... }
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
"Highlights:
1) Maintain the TCP retransmit queue using an rbtree, with 1GB
windows at 100Gb this really has become necessary. From Eric
Dumazet.
2) Multi-program support for cgroup+bpf, from Alexei Starovoitov.
3) Perform broadcast flooding in hardware in mv88e6xxx, from Andrew
Lunn.
4) Add meter action support to openvswitch, from Andy Zhou.
5) Add a data meta pointer for BPF accessible packets, from Daniel
Borkmann.
6) Namespace-ify almost all TCP sysctl knobs, from Eric Dumazet.
7) Turn on Broadcom Tags in b53 driver, from Florian Fainelli.
8) More work to move the RTNL mutex down, from Florian Westphal.
9) Add 'bpftool' utility, to help with bpf program introspection.
From Jakub Kicinski.
10) Add new 'cpumap' type for XDP_REDIRECT action, from Jesper
Dangaard Brouer.
11) Support 'blocks' of transformations in the packet scheduler which
can span multiple network devices, from Jiri Pirko.
12) TC flower offload support in cxgb4, from Kumar Sanghvi.
13) Priority based stream scheduler for SCTP, from Marcelo Ricardo
Leitner.
14) Thunderbolt networking driver, from Amir Levy and Mika Westerberg.
15) Add RED qdisc offloadability, and use it in mlxsw driver. From
Nogah Frankel.
16) eBPF based device controller for cgroup v2, from Roman Gushchin.
17) Add some fundamental tracepoints for TCP, from Song Liu.
18) Remove garbage collection from ipv6 route layer, this is a
significant accomplishment. From Wei Wang.
19) Add multicast route offload support to mlxsw, from Yotam Gigi"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (2177 commits)
tcp: highest_sack fix
geneve: fix fill_info when link down
bpf: fix lockdep splat
net: cdc_ncm: GetNtbFormat endian fix
openvswitch: meter: fix NULL pointer dereference in ovs_meter_cmd_reply_start
netem: remove unnecessary 64 bit modulus
netem: use 64 bit divide by rate
tcp: Namespace-ify sysctl_tcp_default_congestion_control
net: Protect iterations over net::fib_notifier_ops in fib_seq_sum()
ipv6: set all.accept_dad to 0 by default
uapi: fix linux/tls.h userspace compilation error
usbnet: ipheth: prevent TX queue timeouts when device not ready
vhost_net: conditionally enable tx polling
uapi: fix linux/rxrpc.h userspace compilation errors
net: stmmac: fix LPI transitioning for dwmac4
atm: horizon: Fix irq release error
net-sysfs: trigger netlink notification on ifalias change via sysfs
openvswitch: Using kfree_rcu() to simplify the code
openvswitch: Make local function ovs_nsh_key_attr_size() static
openvswitch: Fix return value check in ovs_meter_cmd_features()
...
atm_dev_register() can fail here and passed parameters to free irq
which is not initialised. Initialization of 'dev->irq' happened after
the 'goto out_free_irq'. So using 'irq' insted of 'dev->irq' in
free_irq().
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Yet another big pile of changes:
- More year 2038 work from Arnd slowly reaching the point where we
need to think about the syscalls themself.
- A new timer function which allows to conditionally (re)arm a timer
only when it's either not running or the new expiry time is sooner
than the armed expiry time. This allows to use a single timer for
multiple timeout requirements w/o caring about the first expiry
time at the call site.
- A new NMI safe accessor to clock real time for the printk timestamp
work. Can be used by tracing, perf as well if required.
- A large number of timer setup conversions from Kees which got
collected here because either maintainers requested so or they
simply got ignored. As Kees pointed out already there are a few
trivial merge conflicts and some redundant commits which was
unavoidable due to the size of this conversion effort.
- Avoid a redundant iteration in the timer wheel softirq processing.
- Provide a mechanism to treat RTC implementations depending on their
hardware properties, i.e. don't inflict the write at the 0.5
seconds boundary which originates from the PC CMOS RTC to all RTCs.
No functional change as drivers need to be updated separately.
- The usual small updates to core code clocksource drivers. Nothing
really exciting"
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (111 commits)
timers: Add a function to start/reduce a timer
pstore: Use ktime_get_real_fast_ns() instead of __getnstimeofday()
timer: Prepare to change all DEFINE_TIMER() callbacks
netfilter: ipvs: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
scsi: qla2xxx: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
block/aoe: discover_timer: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
ide: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
drbd: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
mailbox: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
crypto: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
drivers/pcmcia: omap1: Fix error in automated timer conversion
ARM: footbridge: Fix typo in timer conversion
drivers/sgi-xp: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
drivers/pcmcia: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
drivers/memstick: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
drivers/macintosh: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
hwrng/xgene-rng: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
auxdisplay: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
sparc/led: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
mips: ip22/32: Convert timers to use timer_setup()
...
Files removed in 'net-next' had their license header updated
in 'net'. We take the remove from 'net-next'.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix checkpatch.pl error:
ERROR: space prohibited before open square bracket '['.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
