Running the standard set of rcutorture tests on 24 CPUs results in
the following sub-optimal schedule:
----start batch----
TREE07 16
----start batch----
TREE08 16
SRCU-P 8
----start batch----
TREE01 8
TREE02 8
TREE03 8
----start batch----
TREE04 8
TREE05 8
TREE06 8
----start batch----
SRCU-N 4
TINY01 1
TINY02 1
TREE09 1
If one of the eight-CPU runs were to be moved into the first batch,
the test suite would complete in four batches rather than five.
This commit therefore uses a greedy algorithm to re-order the test
entries so that the sequential batching will produce an optimal schedule
in this case:
----start batch----
TREE07 16
SRCU-P 8
----start batch----
TREE08 16
TREE01 8
----start batch----
TREE02 8
TREE03 8
TREE04 8
----start batch----
TREE05 8
TREE06 8
SRCU-N 4
TINY01 1
TINY02 1
TREE09 1
Please note that this is still not an optimal bin-packing algorithm,
however, it does produce optimal solutions for most common scenarios.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
This commit fixes handling numbering of multiple runs of the same test
so as to disambiguate output.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Actual rcutorture tests take considerable time and machine resources,
so it is inconvenient to actually do an rcutorture run when optimizing
the bin-packing algorithm. This commit therefore adds a --dryrun
argument, which defaults to doing a run, but for which "sched"
says to simply print the run schedule and "script" dumps the script
without running it.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
The message complains about a build directory when it should instead
be complaining about the results directory, so this commit fixes it.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
The rcutorture tests run by default range from using one CPU to using
sixteen of them. Therefore, rcutorture testing could be sped up
significantly simply by running the kernels in parallel. Building
them in parallel is not all that helpful: "make -j" is usually a
better bet. So this commit takes a new "--cpus" argument that
specifies how many CPUs rcutorture is permitted to use for its
parallel runs. The default of zero does sequential runs as before.
The bin-packing is minimal, and will be grossly suboptimal for
some configurations. However, powers of two work reasonably well.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Both SRCU-P and SRCU-N specify eight CPUs, which results in four
iterations for a parallel run on 32 CPUs. This commit reduces SRCU-N
to four CPUs (but leaving SRCU-P at eight) to speed up parallel runs,
while maintaining essentially the same test coverage.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Currently, most qemu flags are calculated in kvm-test-1-rcu.sh,
except that -nographics is set up by kvm.sh. This commit promotes
one-stop shopping by consolidating the determination of qemu flags into
kvm-test-1-rcu.sh.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Parallel rcutorture runs is valuable on large systems, but it is not a
good idea to do (say) five builds in parallel if each build believes it
has the whole system at its disposal, especially if the system is shared.
It is also bad to restrict the build to (say) a single CPU just because
the corresponding rcutorture run uses only a single CPU. This commit
therefore adds a kvm-test-1-rcu.sh ability to pause after the build
completes, which will allow kvm.sh to do a number of builds serially
(with each build thus having the full system at its disposal), then
allow the rcutorture runs to proceed in parallel.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Currently, most boot flags are calculated in kvm-test-1-rcu.sh, except
that rcutorture.test_no_idle_hz and rcutorture.verbose are set up by
kvm.sh. This commit promotes one-stop shopping by consolidating the
determination of boot flags into kvm-test-1-rcu.sh.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Although the script name and arguments are logged in the results directory,
it is more convenient to see it in the output. This commit therefore
adds the output of this information.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Sometime problems can manifest themselves as unusually slow grace periods.
This commit therefore prints the number of rcutorture updates during the
test and the number per second. These statistics are harvested from the
config.out and qemu-cmd files, and are silently omitted if these files
are not available, as would be the case if there was a build failure or
a boot-time hang.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
To help avoid an architecture failing to correctly check kernel/user
boundaries when handling copy_to_user, copy_from_user, put_user, or
get_user, perform some simple tests and fail to load if any of them
behave unexpectedly.
Specifically, this is to make sure there is a way to notice if things
like what was fixed in commit 8404663f81 ("ARM: 7527/1: uaccess:
explicitly check __user pointer when !CPU_USE_DOMAINS") ever regresses
again, for any architecture.
Additionally, adds new "user" selftest target, which loads this module.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
All of the rcutorture scripts has the usual GPL header, which contains
a long-obsolete postal address for FSF. To avoid the need to track the
FSF office's movements, this commit substitutes the URL where GPL may
be found.
Reported-by: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reported-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The output of the rcutorture scripts often requires interpretation, so
this commit simplifies this interpretation by tagging messages as
BUGs (colored red) or WARNINGs (colored yellow).
Reported-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Repeatedly running a given test, for example, by repeating the name
as in "--configs "TREE08 TREE08 TREE08" records the results only of
the last run of this test. This is because the earlier results are
overwritten by the later results.
This commit therefore checks for earlier results, using numbered
file extensions to distinguish multiple runs. The earlier example
would therefore create directories TREE01, TREE01.2, and TREE01.3.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The commit causes kvm.sh to invoke kvm-recheck.sh at the end of each
run, and causes kvm-recheck.sh to print only the name of the test, not
the full path to the corresponding Kconfig file.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The TREE08 Kconfig fragment does not enable tracing, which is appropriate
for its test case. However, this can be inconvenient in cases where
TREE08 locates RCU bugs. This commit therefore adds a TREE08-T that
differs from TREE08 only in enabling CONFIG_RCU_TRACE.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This commit adds the --kmake-arg to kvm.sh, which allows passing in
things like "V=1" to see the build commands, as well as enabling the
CROSS_COMPILE= make macro used for cross-building.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This commit adds the --no-initrd argument to kvm.sh, which permits
initrd to be contained in a root partition specified by the --bootargs
argument. Without --no-initrd, the kernel build expects an initrd
directory in the same rcutorture directory that contains bin and configs.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This commits adds the --qemu-args argument to kvm.sh that is required
to pass boot devices down through to qemu.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This commit allows easy specification of trace_event lists, among other
things.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This commit adds --buildonly, which does the builds specified by the
--configs argument, but does not boot or test the resulting kernels.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Don't grab the configuration fragment from the configs directory because
it might well have been changed since the test was run. Instead, use
the ConfigFragment file that was placed in the results directory.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As it stands, the default kernel boot parameters generated from
the Kconfig fragment will override any supplied with the .boot
file that can optionally accompany a Kconfig fragment. Rearrange
ordering to permit the specific .boot arguments to override those
generated by analyzing the Kconfig fragment.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This commit expands the checks for what architecture is running to generate
additional qemu-system- commands, then uses the resulting qemu-system-
command name to choose different qemu arguments as needed for different
architectures.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The --rcu-kvm argument was intended to allow the scripts to live in
an alternate location. Unfortunately, this prevents the kvm.sh script
from using common functions until after it finished parsing arguments,
because it doesn't know where to find them until then. However, "cp -a"
and "ln -s" work pretty well, so lack of an --rcu-kvm argument can be
easily worked around.
This commit therefore removes this argument.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The qemu -name argument doesn't seem to be useful in this environment,
so this commit removes it.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The task of working out which flavor of qemu to use gets more complex
as more types of CPUs are supported. Adding Power makes three in addition
to 32-bit and 64-bit x86, so it is time to pull this out into a function.
This commit therefore creates an identify_qemu function and also adds
a --qemu-cmd command-line argument for the inevitable case where the
identify_qemu cannot figure it out.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The commit uses configcheck.sh from within configinit.sh, replacing the
imperfect inline expansion that was there before.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This commit drops no-longer-needed diagnostics from the output. Some of
them are retained in logfiles, in case they are ever needed.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The TINY_RCU test cases were first put in place many years ago, and have
been incrementally modified rather than being reworked. This commit
therefore completes a long-overdue reworking of the TINY_RCU test cases.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The TREE_RCU test cases were first put in place many years ago, and have
been incrementally modified rather than being reworked. This commit
therefore completes a long-overdue reworking of the TREE_RCU test cases.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Use .boot facility to ease inclusion of SRCU into automated testing.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The v3.12 version of the kernel added the CONFIG_NO_HZ_FULL_SYSIDLE
Kconfig parameter, so this commit adds a version transition at that
point.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some Kconfig fragments require rcutorture module parameters to
do optimal testing, for example, a configuration for SRCU would
need rcutorture.torture_type=srcu. This commit therefore adds a
per-Kconfig-fragment boot-parameter capability.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Different Kconfig parameters apply to different kernel versions, as
do different rcutorture module parameters. This commit allows the
rcutorture test scripts to adjust for different kernel versions.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Allow datestamp to be specified to allow tests to be broken up and run
in parallel.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This commit adds the test framework that I used to test RCU under KVM.
This consists of a group of scripts and Kconfig fragments.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The err variable is intended to receive the timer_create() return before
checking it
Signed-off-by: Felipe Pena <felipensp@gmail.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This commit adds a test of instruction counting using the PMU on powerpc.
Although the bulk of the code is architecture agnostic, the code needs to
run a precisely sized loop which is implemented in assembler.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This commit adds support code used by upcoming powerpc tests.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
This commit adds a powerpc subdirectory to tools/testing/selftests,
for tests that are powerpc specific.
On other architectures nothing is built. The makefile supports cross
compilation if the user sets ARCH and CROSS_COMPILE.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
"This is a re-do of the net-next pull request for the current merge
window. The only difference from the one I made the other day is that
this has Eliezer's interface renames and the timeout handling changes
made based upon your feedback, as well as a few bug fixes that have
trickeled in.
Highlights:
1) Low latency device polling, eliminating the cost of interrupt
handling and context switches. Allows direct polling of a network
device from socket operations, such as recvmsg() and poll().
Currently ixgbe, mlx4, and bnx2x support this feature.
Full high level description, performance numbers, and design in
commit 0a4db187a9 ("Merge branch 'll_poll'")
From Eliezer Tamir.
2) With the routing cache removed, ip_check_mc_rcu() gets exercised
more than ever before in the case where we have lots of multicast
addresses. Use a hash table instead of a simple linked list, from
Eric Dumazet.
3) Add driver for Atheros CQA98xx 802.11ac wireless devices, from
Bartosz Markowski, Janusz Dziedzic, Kalle Valo, Marek Kwaczynski,
Marek Puzyniak, Michal Kazior, and Sujith Manoharan.
4) Support reporting the TUN device persist flag to userspace, from
Pavel Emelyanov.
5) Allow controlling network device VF link state using netlink, from
Rony Efraim.
6) Support GRE tunneling in openvswitch, from Pravin B Shelar.
7) Adjust SOCK_MIN_RCVBUF and SOCK_MIN_SNDBUF for modern times, from
Daniel Borkmann and Eric Dumazet.
8) Allow controlling of TCP quickack behavior on a per-route basis,
from Cong Wang.
9) Several bug fixes and improvements to vxlan from Stephen
Hemminger, Pravin B Shelar, and Mike Rapoport. In particular,
support receiving on multiple UDP ports.
10) Major cleanups, particular in the area of debugging and cookie
lifetime handline, to the SCTP protocol code. From Daniel
Borkmann.
11) Allow packets to cross network namespaces when traversing tunnel
devices. From Nicolas Dichtel.
12) Allow monitoring netlink traffic via AF_PACKET sockets, in a
manner akin to how we monitor real network traffic via ptype_all.
From Daniel Borkmann.
13) Several bug fixes and improvements for the new alx device driver,
from Johannes Berg.
14) Fix scalability issues in the netem packet scheduler's time queue,
by using an rbtree. From Eric Dumazet.
15) Several bug fixes in TCP loss recovery handling, from Yuchung
Cheng.
16) Add support for GSO segmentation of MPLS packets, from Simon
Horman.
17) Make network notifiers have a real data type for the opaque
pointer that's passed into them. Use this to properly handle
network device flag changes in arp_netdev_event(). From Jiri
Pirko and Timo Teräs.
18) Convert several drivers over to module_pci_driver(), from Peter
Huewe.
19) tcp_fixup_rcvbuf() can loop 500 times over loopback, just use a
O(1) calculation instead. From Eric Dumazet.
20) Support setting of explicit tunnel peer addresses in ipv6, just
like ipv4. From Nicolas Dichtel.
21) Protect x86 BPF JIT against spraying attacks, from Eric Dumazet.
22) Prevent a single high rate flow from overruning an individual cpu
during RX packet processing via selective flow shedding. From
Willem de Bruijn.
23) Don't use spinlocks in TCP md5 signing fast paths, from Eric
Dumazet.
24) Don't just drop GSO packets which are above the TBF scheduler's
burst limit, chop them up so they are in-bounds instead. Also
from Eric Dumazet.
25) VLAN offloads are missed when configured on top of a bridge, fix
from Vlad Yasevich.
26) Support IPV6 in ping sockets. From Lorenzo Colitti.
27) Receive flow steering targets should be updated at poll() time
too, from David Majnemer.
28) Fix several corner case regressions in PMTU/redirect handling due
to the routing cache removal, from Timo Teräs.
29) We have to be mindful of ipv4 mapped ipv6 sockets in
upd_v6_push_pending_frames(). From Hannes Frederic Sowa.
30) Fix L2TP sequence number handling bugs, from James Chapman."
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1214 commits)
drivers/net: caif: fix wrong rtnl_is_locked() usage
drivers/net: enic: release rtnl_lock on error-path
vhost-net: fix use-after-free in vhost_net_flush
net: mv643xx_eth: do not use port number as platform device id
net: sctp: confirm route during forward progress
virtio_net: fix race in RX VQ processing
virtio: support unlocked queue poll
net/cadence/macb: fix bug/typo in extracting gem_irq_read_clear bit
Documentation: Fix references to defunct linux-net@vger.kernel.org
net/fs: change busy poll time accounting
net: rename low latency sockets functions to busy poll
bridge: fix some kernel warning in multicast timer
sfc: Fix memory leak when discarding scattered packets
sit: fix tunnel update via netlink
dt:net:stmmac: Add dt specific phy reset callback support.
dt:net:stmmac: Add support to dwmac version 3.610 and 3.710
dt:net:stmmac: Allocate platform data only if its NULL.
net:stmmac: fix memleak in the open method
ipv6: rt6_check_neigh should successfully verify neigh if no NUD information are available
net: ipv6: fix wrong ping_v6_sendmsg return value
...
Pull timer core updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The timer changes contain:
- posix timer code consolidation and fixes for odd corner cases
- sched_clock implementation moved from ARM to core code to avoid
duplication by other architectures
- alarm timer updates
- clocksource and clockevents unregistration facilities
- clocksource/events support for new hardware
- precise nanoseconds RTC readout (Xen feature)
- generic support for Xen suspend/resume oddities
- the usual lot of fixes and cleanups all over the place
The parts which touch other areas (ARM/XEN) have been coordinated with
the relevant maintainers. Though this results in an handful of
trivial to solve merge conflicts, which we preferred over nasty cross
tree merge dependencies.
The patches which have been committed in the last few days are bug
fixes plus the posix timer lot. The latter was in akpms queue and
next for quite some time; they just got forgotten and Frederic
collected them last minute."
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (59 commits)
hrtimer: Remove unused variable
hrtimers: Move SMP function call to thread context
clocksource: Reselect clocksource when watchdog validated high-res capability
posix-cpu-timers: don't account cpu timer after stopped thread runtime accounting
posix_timers: fix racy timer delta caching on task exit
posix-timers: correctly get dying task time sample in posix_cpu_timer_schedule()
selftests: add basic posix timers selftests
posix_cpu_timers: consolidate expired timers check
posix_cpu_timers: consolidate timer list cleanups
posix_cpu_timer: consolidate expiry time type
tick: Sanitize broadcast control logic
tick: Prevent uncontrolled switch to oneshot mode
tick: Make oneshot broadcast robust vs. CPU offlining
x86: xen: Sync the CMOS RTC as well as the Xen wallclock
x86: xen: Sync the wallclock when the system time is set
timekeeping: Indicate that clock was set in the pvclock gtod notifier
timekeeping: Pass flags instead of multiple bools to timekeeping_update()
xen: Remove clock_was_set() call in the resume path
hrtimers: Support resuming with two or more CPUs online (but stopped)
timer: Fix jiffies wrap behavior of round_jiffies_common()
...
The x bit can easily get lost (patch(1) loses it, for example).
Reported-by: Ramkumar Ramachandra <artagnon@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
