Commit Graph

4109 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Miao Xie
5349d6c3ff Btrfs: make free space cache write out functions more readable
This patch makes the free space cache write out functions more readable,
and beisdes that, it also reduces the stack space that the function --
__btrfs_write_out_cache uses from 194bytes to 144bytes.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-19 14:20:54 -07:00
Filipe Manana
46fefe41b5 Btrfs: remove unused wait queue in struct extent_buffer
The lock_wq wait queue is not used anywhere, therefore just remove it.
On a x86_64 system, this reduced sizeof(struct extent_buffer) from 320
bytes down to 296 bytes, which means a 4Kb page can now be used for
13 extent buffers instead of 12.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-19 14:20:28 -07:00
Chris Mason
ea4ebde02e Btrfs: fix deadlocks with trylock on tree nodes
The Btrfs tree trylock function is poorly named.  It always takes
the spinlock and backs off if the blocking lock is held.  This
can lead to surprising lockups because people expect it to really be a
trylock.

This commit makes it a pure trylock, both for the spinlock and the
blocking lock.  It also reworks the nested lock handling slightly to
avoid taking the read lock while a spinning write lock might be held.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-19 14:19:55 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
47a306a748 btrfs: fix error handling in create_pending_snapshot
fcebe456 cut and pasted some code to a later point
in create_pending_snapshot(), but didn't switch
to the appropriate error handling for this stage
of the function.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-13 09:52:30 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
3e2426bd0e btrfs: fix use of uninit "ret" in end_extent_writepage()
If this condition in end_extent_writepage() is false:

	if (tree->ops && tree->ops->writepage_end_io_hook)

we will then test an uninitialized "ret" at:

	ret = ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;

The test for ret is for the case where ->writepage_end_io_hook
failed, and we'd choose that ret as the error; but if
there is no ->writepage_end_io_hook, nothing sets ret.

Initializing ret to 0 should be sufficient; if
writepage_end_io_hook wasn't set, (!uptodate) means
non-zero err was passed in, so we choose -EIO in that case.

Signed-of-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-13 09:52:28 -07:00
Eric Sandeen
d737278091 btrfs: free ulist in qgroup_shared_accounting() error path
If tmp = ulist_alloc(GFP_NOFS) fails, we return without
freeing the previously allocated qgroups = ulist_alloc(GFP_NOFS)
and cause a memory leak.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-13 09:52:26 -07:00
Filipe Manana
b050f9f6dd Btrfs: fix qgroups sanity test crash or hang
Often when running the qgroups sanity test, a crash or a hang happened.
This is because the extent buffer the test uses for the root node doesn't
have an header level explicitly set, making it have a random level value.
This is a problem when it's not zero for the btrfs_search_slot() calls
the test ends up doing, resulting in crashes or hangs such as the following:

[ 6454.127192] Btrfs loaded, debug=on, assert=on, integrity-checker=on
(...)
[ 6454.127760] BTRFS: selftest: Running qgroup tests
[ 6454.127964] BTRFS: selftest: Running test_test_no_shared_qgroup
[ 6454.127966] BTRFS: selftest: Qgroup basic add
[ 6480.152005] BUG: soft lockup - CPU#0 stuck for 23s! [modprobe:5383]
[ 6480.152005] Modules linked in: btrfs(+) xor raid6_pq binfmt_misc nfsd auth_rpcgss oid_registry nfs_acl nfs lockd fscache sunrpc i2c_piix4 i2c_core pcspkr evbug psmouse serio_raw e1000 [last unloaded: btrfs]
[ 6480.152005] irq event stamp: 188448
[ 6480.152005] hardirqs last  enabled at (188447): [<ffffffff8168ef5c>] restore_args+0x0/0x30
[ 6480.152005] hardirqs last disabled at (188448): [<ffffffff81698e6a>] apic_timer_interrupt+0x6a/0x80
[ 6480.152005] softirqs last  enabled at (188446): [<ffffffff810516cf>] __do_softirq+0x1cf/0x450
[ 6480.152005] softirqs last disabled at (188441): [<ffffffff81051c25>] irq_exit+0xb5/0xc0
[ 6480.152005] CPU: 0 PID: 5383 Comm: modprobe Not tainted 3.15.0-rc8-fdm-btrfs-next-33+ #4
[ 6480.152005] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
[ 6480.152005] task: ffff8802146125a0 ti: ffff8800d0d00000 task.ti: ffff8800d0d00000
[ 6480.152005] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81349a63>]  [<ffffffff81349a63>] __write_lock_failed+0x13/0x20
[ 6480.152005] RSP: 0018:ffff8800d0d038e8  EFLAGS: 00000287
[ 6480.152005] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffff8168ef5c RCX: 000005deb8525852
[ 6480.152005] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000001d45 RDI: ffff8802105000b8
[ 6480.152005] RBP: ffff8800d0d038e8 R08: fffffe12710f63db R09: ffffffffa03196fb
[ 6480.152005] R10: ffff8802146125a0 R11: ffff880214612e28 R12: ffff8800d0d03858
[ 6480.152005] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: ffff8800d0d00000 R15: ffff8802146125a0
[ 6480.152005] FS:  00007f14ff804700(0000) GS:ffff880215e00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[ 6480.152005] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[ 6480.152005] CR2: 00007fff4df0dac8 CR3: 00000000d1796000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[ 6480.152005] Stack:
[ 6480.152005]  ffff8800d0d03908 ffffffff810ae967 0000000000000001 ffff8802105000b8
[ 6480.152005]  ffff8800d0d03938 ffffffff8168e57e ffffffffa0319c16 0000000000000007
[ 6480.152005]  ffff880210500000 ffff880210500100 ffff8800d0d039b8 ffffffffa0319c16
[ 6480.152005] Call Trace:
[ 6480.152005]  [<ffffffff810ae967>] do_raw_write_lock+0x47/0xa0
[ 6480.152005]  [<ffffffff8168e57e>] _raw_write_lock+0x5e/0x80
[ 6480.152005]  [<ffffffffa0319c16>] ? btrfs_tree_lock+0x116/0x270 [btrfs]
[ 6480.152005]  [<ffffffffa0319c16>] btrfs_tree_lock+0x116/0x270 [btrfs]
[ 6480.152005]  [<ffffffffa02b2acb>] btrfs_lock_root_node+0x3b/0x50 [btrfs]
[ 6480.152005]  [<ffffffffa02b81a6>] btrfs_search_slot+0x916/0xa20 [btrfs]
[ 6480.152005]  [<ffffffff811a727f>] ? create_object+0x23f/0x300
[ 6480.152005]  [<ffffffffa02b9958>] btrfs_insert_empty_items+0x78/0xd0 [btrfs]
[ 6480.152005]  [<ffffffffa036041a>] insert_normal_tree_ref.constprop.4+0xa2/0x19a [btrfs]
[ 6480.152005]  [<ffffffffa03605c3>] test_no_shared_qgroup+0xb1/0x1ca [btrfs]
[ 6480.152005]  [<ffffffff8108cad6>] ? local_clock+0x16/0x30
[ 6480.152005]  [<ffffffffa035ef8e>] btrfs_test_qgroups+0x1ae/0x1d7 [btrfs]
[ 6480.152005]  [<ffffffffa03a69d2>] ? ftrace_define_fields_btrfs_space_reservation+0xfd/0xfd [btrfs]
[ 6480.152005]  [<ffffffffa03a6a86>] init_btrfs_fs+0xb4/0x153 [btrfs]
[ 6480.152005]  [<ffffffff81000352>] do_one_initcall+0x102/0x150
[ 6480.152005]  [<ffffffff8103d223>] ? set_memory_nx+0x43/0x50
[ 6480.152005]  [<ffffffff81682668>] ? set_section_ro_nx+0x6d/0x74
[ 6480.152005]  [<ffffffff810d91cc>] load_module+0x1cdc/0x2630
(...)

Therefore initialize the extent buffer as an empty leaf (level 0).

Issue easy to reproduce when btrfs is built as a module via:

    $ for ((i = 1; i <= 1000000; i++)); do rmmod btrfs; modprobe btrfs; done

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-13 09:52:24 -07:00
Sasha Levin
f1e3c28949 btrfs: prevent RCU warning when dereferencing radix tree slot
Mark the dereference as protected by lock. Not doing so triggers
an RCU warning since the radix tree assumed that RCU is in use.

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sasha.levin@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-13 09:52:22 -07:00
Wang Shilong
5fbc7c59fd Btrfs: fix unfinished readahead thread for raid5/6 degraded mounting
Steps to reproduce:

 # mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sd[b-f] -m raid5 -d raid5
 # mkfs.ext4 /dev/sdc --->corrupt one of btrfs device
 # mount /dev/sdb /mnt -o degraded
 # btrfs scrub start -BRd /mnt

This is because readahead would skip missing device, this is not true
for RAID5/6, because REQ_GET_READ_MIRRORS return 1 for RAID5/6 block
mapping. If expected data locates in missing device, readahead thread
would not call __readahead_hook() which makes event @rc->elems=0
wait forever.

Fix this problem by checking return value of btrfs_map_block(),we
can only skip missing device safely if there are several mirrors.

Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-13 09:52:21 -07:00
Gerhard Heift
cc68a8a5a4 btrfs: new ioctl TREE_SEARCH_V2
This new ioctl call allows the user to supply a buffer of varying size in which
a tree search can store its results. This is much more flexible if you want to
receive items which are larger than the current fixed buffer of 3992 bytes or
if you want to fetch more items at once. Items larger than this buffer are for
example some of the type EXTENT_CSUM.

Signed-off-by: Gerhard Heift <Gerhard@Heift.Name>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2014-06-13 09:52:19 -07:00
Gerhard Heift
ba346b357d btrfs: tree_search, search_ioctl: direct copy to userspace
By copying each found item seperatly to userspace, we do not need extra
buffer in the kernel.

Signed-off-by: Gerhard Heift <Gerhard@Heift.Name>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2014-06-12 18:22:05 -07:00
Gerhard Heift
550ac1d85e btrfs: new function read_extent_buffer_to_user
This new function reads the content of an extent directly to user memory.

Signed-off-by: Gerhard Heift <Gerhard@Heift.Name>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2014-06-12 18:21:56 -07:00
Gerhard Heift
9b6e817d02 btrfs: tree_search, copy_to_sk: return needed size on EOVERFLOW
If an item in tree_search is too large to be stored in the given buffer, return
the needed size (including the header).

Signed-off-by: Gerhard Heift <Gerhard@Heift.Name>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2014-06-12 18:21:47 -07:00
Gerhard Heift
8f5f6178f3 btrfs: tree_search, copy_to_sk: return EOVERFLOW for too small buffer
In copy_to_sk, if an item is too large for the given buffer, it now returns
-EOVERFLOW instead of copying a search_header with len = 0. For backward
compatibility for the first item it still copies such a header to the buffer,
but not any other following items, which could have fitted.

tree_search changes -EOVERFLOW back to 0 to behave similiar to the way it
behaved before this patch.

Signed-off-by: Gerhard Heift <Gerhard@Heift.Name>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2014-06-12 18:21:39 -07:00
Gerhard Heift
1254444288 btrfs: tree_search, search_ioctl: accept varying buffer
rewrite search_ioctl to accept a buffer with varying size

Signed-off-by: Gerhard Heift <Gerhard@Heift.Name>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2014-06-12 18:21:26 -07:00
Gerhard Heift
25c9bc2e2b btrfs: tree_search: eliminate redundant nr_items check
If the amount of items reached the given limit of nr_items, we can leave
copy_to_sk without updating the key. Also by returning 1 we leave the loop in
search_ioctl without rechecking if we reached the given limit.

Signed-off-by: Gerhard Heift <Gerhard@Heift.Name>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2014-06-12 18:20:39 -07:00
Chris Mason
c7548af69d Btrfs: convert smp_mb__{before,after}_clear_bit
The new call is smp_mb__{before,after}_atomic.  The __ gives us extra
protection from the atomic rays.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-10 13:10:47 -07:00
Liu Bo
6eda71d0c0 Btrfs: fix scrub_print_warning to handle skinny metadata extents
The skinny extents are intepreted incorrectly in scrub_print_warning(),
and end up hitting the BUG() in btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size.

Reported-by: Konstantinos Skarlatos <k.skarlatos@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:17 -07:00
Filipe Manana
7ffbb598a0 Btrfs: make fsync work after cloning into a file
When cloning into a file, we were correctly replacing the extent
items in the target range and removing the extent maps. However
we weren't replacing the extent maps with new ones that point to
the new extents - as a consequence, an incremental fsync (when the
inode doesn't have the full sync flag) was a NOOP, since it relies
on the existence of extent maps in the modified list of the inode's
extent map tree, which was empty. Therefore add new extent maps to
reflect the target clone range.

A test case for xfstests follows.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:16 -07:00
Liu Bo
cd857dd6bc Btrfs: use right type to get real comparison
We want to make sure the point is still within the extent item, not to verify
the memory it's pointing to.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:15 -07:00
Josef Bacik
8a56457f5f Btrfs: don't check nodes for extent items
The backref code was looking at nodes as well as leaves when we tried to
populate extent item entries.  This is not good, and although we go away with it
for the most part because we'd skip where disk_bytenr != random_memory,
sometimes random_memory would match and suddenly boom.  This fixes that problem.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:14 -07:00
Filipe Manana
6fdef6d43c Btrfs: don't release invalid page in btrfs_page_exists_in_range()
In inode.c:btrfs_page_exists_in_range(), if the page we got from
the radix tree is an exception entry, which can't be retried, we
exit the loop with a non-NULL page and then call page_cache_release
against it, which is not ok since it's not a valid page. This could
also make us return true when we shouldn't.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:14 -07:00
Filipe Manana
809f901625 Btrfs: make sure we retry if page is a retriable exception
In inode.c:btrfs_page_exists_in_range(), if the page we get from the
radix tree is an exception which should make us retry, set page to
NULL in order to really retry, because otherwise we don't get another
loop iteration executed (page != NULL makes the while loop exit).
This also was making us call page_cache_release after exiting the loop,
which isn't correct because page doesn't point to a valid page, and
possibly return true from the function when we shouldn't.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:13 -07:00
Filipe Manana
91405151eb Btrfs: make sure we retry if we couldn't get the page
In inode.c:btrfs_page_exists_in_range(), if we can't get the page
we need to retry. However we weren't retrying because we weren't
setting page to NULL, which makes the while loop exit immediately
and will make us call page_cache_release after exiting the loop
which is incorrect because our page get didn't succeed. This could
also make us return true when we shouldn't.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:12 -07:00
Gui Hecheng
c81d57679e btrfs: replace EINVAL with EOPNOTSUPP for dev_replace raid56
To return EOPNOTSUPP is more user friendly than to return EINVAL,
and then user-space tool will show that the dev_replace operation
for raid56 is not currently supported rather than showing that
there is an invalid argument.

Signed-off-by: Gui Hecheng <guihc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:12 -07:00
Antonio Ospite
9391558411 trivial: fs/btrfs/ioctl.c: fix typo s/substract/subtract/
Signed-off-by: Antonio Ospite <ao2@ao2.it>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Cc: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:11 -07:00
Liu Bo
0b43e04f70 Btrfs: fix leaf corruption after __btrfs_drop_extents
Several reports about leaf corruption has been floating on the list, one of them
points to __btrfs_drop_extents(), and we find that the leaf becomes corrupted
after __btrfs_drop_extents(), it's really a rare case but it does exist.

The problem turns out to be btrfs_next_leaf() called in __btrfs_drop_extents().

So in btrfs_next_leaf(), we release the current path to re-search the last key of
the leaf for locating next leaf, and we've taken it into account that there might
be balance operations between leafs during this 'unlock and re-lock' dance, so
we check the path again and advance it if there are now more items available.
But things are a bit different if that last key happens to be removed and balance
gets a bigger key as the last one, and btrfs_search_slot will return it with
ret > 0, IOW, nothing change in this leaf except the new last key, then we think
we're okay because there is no more item balanced in, fine, we thinks we can
go to the next leaf.

However, we should return that bigger key, otherwise we deserve leaf corruption,
for example, in endio, skipping that key means that __btrfs_drop_extents() thinks
it has dropped all extent matched the required range and finish_ordered_io can
safely insert a new extent, but it actually doesn't and ends up a leaf
corruption.

One may be asking that why our locking on extent io tree doesn't work as
expected, ie. it should avoid this kind of race situation.  But in
__btrfs_drop_extents(), we don't always find extents which are included within
our locking range, IOW, extents can start before our searching start, in this
case locking on extent io tree doesn't protect us from the race.

This takes the special case into account.

Reviewed-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:10 -07:00
Filipe Manana
337c6f6830 Btrfs: ensure btrfs_prev_leaf doesn't miss 1 item
We might have had an item with the previous key in the tree right
before we released our path. And after we released our path, that
item might have been pushed to the first slot (0) of the leaf we
were holding due to a tree balance. Alternatively, an item with the
previous key can exist as the only element of a leaf (big fat item).
Therefore account for these 2 cases, so that our callers (like
btrfs_previous_item) don't miss an existing item with a key matching
the previous key we computed above.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:09 -07:00
Filipe Manana
f82a9901b0 Btrfs: fix clone to deal with holes when NO_HOLES feature is enabled
If the NO_HOLES feature is enabled holes don't have file extent items in
the btree that represent them anymore. This made the clone operation
ignore the gaps that exist between consecutive file extent items and
therefore not create the holes at the destination. When not using the
NO_HOLES feature, the holes were created at the destination.

A test case for xfstests follows.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:09 -07:00
Jeff Mahoney
964930312a btrfs: free delayed node outside of root->inode_lock
On heavy workloads, we're seeing soft lockup warnings on
root->inode_lock in __btrfs_release_delayed_node. The low hanging fruit
is to reduce the size of the critical section.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:08 -07:00
Gui Hecheng
902c68a4da btrfs: replace EINVAL with ERANGE for resize when ULLONG_MAX
To be accurate about the error case,
if the new size is beyond ULLONG_MAX, return ERANGE instead of EINVAL.

Signed-off-by: Gui Hecheng <guihc.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:07 -07:00
Filipe Manana
b05fd8742f Btrfs: fix transaction leak during fsync call
If btrfs_log_dentry_safe() returns an error, we set ret to 1 and
fall through with the goal of committing the transaction. However,
in the case where the inode doesn't need a full sync, we would call
btrfs_wait_ordered_range() against the target range for our inode,
and if it returned an error, we would return without commiting or
ending the transaction.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:06 -07:00
Qu Wenruo
d77815461f btrfs: Avoid trucating page or punching hole in a already existed hole.
btrfs_punch_hole() will truncate unaligned pages or punch hole on a
already existed hole.
This will cause unneeded zero page or holes splitting the original huge
hole.

This patch will skip already existed holes before any page truncating or
hole punching.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:06 -07:00
Filipe Manana
3821f34888 Btrfs: update commit root on snapshot creation after orphan cleanup
On snapshot creation (either writable or read-only), we do orphan cleanup
against the root of the snapshot. If the cleanup did remove any orphans,
then the current root node will be different from the commit root node
until the next transaction commit happens.

A send operation always uses the commit root of a snapshot - this means
it will see the orphans if it starts computing the send stream before the
next transaction commit happens (triggered by a timer or sync() for .e.g),
which is when the commit root gets assigned a reference to current root,
where the orphans are not visible anymore. The consequence of send seeing
the orphans is explained below.

For example:

    mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd
    mount -o commit=999 /dev/sdd /mnt

    # open a file with O_TMPFILE and leave it open
    # write some data to the file
    btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/snap1

    btrfs send /mnt/snap1 -f /tmp/send.data

The send operation will fail with the following error:

    ERROR: send ioctl failed with -116: Stale file handle

What happens here is that our snapshot has an orphan inode still visible
through the commit root, that corresponds to the tmpfile. However send
will attempt to call inode.c:btrfs_iget(), with the goal of reading the
file's data, which will return -ESTALE because it will use the current
root (and not the commit root) of the snapshot.

Of course, there are other cases where we can get orphans, but this
example using a tmpfile makes it much easier to reproduce the issue.

Therefore on snapshot creation, after calling btrfs_orphan_cleanup, if
the commit root is different from the current root, just commit the
transaction associated with the snapshot's root (if it exists), so that
a send will not see any orphans that don't exist anymore. This also
guarantees a send will always see the same content regardless of whether
a transaction commit happened already before the send was requested and
after the orphan cleanup (meaning the commit root and current roots are
the same) or it hasn't happened yet (commit and current roots are
different).

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:05 -07:00
Filipe Manana
ff5df9b884 Btrfs: ioctl, don't re-lock extent range when not necessary
In ioctl.c:lock_extent_range(), after locking our target range, the
ordered extent that btrfs_lookup_first_ordered_extent() returns us
may not overlap our target range at all. In this case we would just
unlock our target range, wait for any new ordered extents that overlap
the range to complete, lock again the range and repeat all these steps
until we don't get any ordered extent and the delalloc flag isn't set
in the io tree for our target range.

Therefore just stop if we get an ordered extent that doesn't overlap
our target range and the dealalloc flag isn't set for the range in
the inode's io tree.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:04 -07:00
Filipe Manana
2c463823cb Btrfs: avoid visiting all extent items when cloning a range
When cloning a range of a file, we were visiting all the extent items in
the btree that belong to our source inode. We don't need to visit those
extent items that don't overlap the range we are cloning, as doing so only
makes us waste time and do unnecessary btree navigations (btrfs_next_leaf)
for inodes that have a large number of file extent items in the btree.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:04 -07:00
Filipe Manana
c55bfa67e9 Btrfs: set dead flag on the right root when destroying snapshot
We were setting the BTRFS_ROOT_SUBVOL_DEAD flag on the root of the
parent of our target snapshot, instead of setting it in the target
snapshot's root.

This is easy to observe by running the following scenario:

    mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd
    mount /dev/sdd /mnt

    btrfs subvolume create /mnt/first_subvol
    btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap1

    btrfs subvolume delete /mnt/first_subvol
    btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap2

    btrfs send -p /mnt/mysnap1 /mnt/mysnap2 -f /tmp/send.data

The send command failed because the send ioctl returned -EPERM.
A test case for xfstests follows.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:03 -07:00
Filipe Manana
c125b8bff1 Btrfs: ensure readers see new data after a clone operation
We were cleaning the clone target file range from the page cache before
we did replace the file extent items in the fs tree. This was racy,
as right after cleaning the relevant range from the page cache and before
replacing the file extent items, a read against that range could be
performed by another task and populate again the page cache with stale
data (stale after the cloning finishes). This would result in reads after
the clone operation successfully finishes to get old data (and potentially
for a very long time). Therefore evict the pages after replacing the file
extent items, so that subsequent reads will always get the new data.

Similarly, we were prone to races while cloning the file extent items
because we weren't locking the target range and wait for any existing
ordered extents against that range to complete. It was possible that
after cloning the extent items, a write operation that was performed
before the clone operation and overlaps the same range, would end up
undoing all or part of the work the clone operation did (a worker task
running inode.c:btrfs_finish_ordered_io). Therefore lock the target
range in the io tree, wait for all pending ordered extents against that
range to finish and then safely perform the cloning.

The issue of reading stale data after the clone operation is easy to
reproduce by running the following C program in a loop until it exits
with return value 1.

 #include <unistd.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <pthread.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
 #include <assert.h>
 #include <asm/types.h>
 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
 #include <sys/types.h>
 #include <sys/ioctl.h>

 #define SRC_FILE "/mnt/sdd/foo"
 #define DST_FILE "/mnt/sdd/bar"
 #define FILE_SIZE (16 * 1024)
 #define PATTERN_SRC 'X'
 #define PATTERN_DST 'Y'

struct btrfs_ioctl_clone_range_args {
	__s64 src_fd;
	__u64 src_offset, src_length;
	__u64 dest_offset;
};

 #define BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC 0x94
 #define BTRFS_IOC_CLONE_RANGE _IOW(BTRFS_IOCTL_MAGIC, 13, \
				   struct btrfs_ioctl_clone_range_args)

static pthread_mutex_t mutex = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
static int clone_done = 0;
static int reader_ready = 0;
static int stale_data = 0;

static void *reader_loop(void *arg)
{
	char buf[4096], want_buf[4096];

	memset(want_buf, PATTERN_SRC, 4096);
	pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
	reader_ready = 1;
	pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);

	while (1) {
		int done, fd, ret;

		fd = open(DST_FILE, O_RDONLY);
		assert(fd != -1);

		pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
		done = clone_done;
		pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);

		ret = read(fd, buf, 4096);
		assert(ret == 4096);
		close(fd);

		if (done) {
			ret = memcmp(buf, want_buf, 4096);
			if (ret == 0) {
				printf("Found new content\n");
			} else {
				printf("Found old content\n");
				pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
				stale_data = 1;
				pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
			}
			break;
		}
	}
	return NULL;
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	pthread_t reader;
	int ret, i, fd;
	struct btrfs_ioctl_clone_range_args clone_args;
	int fd1, fd2;

	ret = remove(SRC_FILE);
	if (ret == -1 && errno != ENOENT) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Error deleting src file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
		return 1;
	}
	ret = remove(DST_FILE);
	if (ret == -1 && errno != ENOENT) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Error deleting dst file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
		return 1;
	}

	fd = open(SRC_FILE, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, S_IRWXU);
	assert(fd != -1);
	for (i = 0; i < FILE_SIZE; i++) {
		char c = PATTERN_SRC;
		ret = write(fd, &c, 1);
		assert(ret == 1);
	}
	close(fd);
	fd = open(DST_FILE, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC, S_IRWXU);
	assert(fd != -1);
	for (i = 0; i < FILE_SIZE; i++) {
		char c = PATTERN_DST;
		ret = write(fd, &c, 1);
		assert(ret == 1);
	}
	close(fd);
        sync();

	ret = pthread_create(&reader, NULL, reader_loop, NULL);
	assert(ret == 0);
	while (1) {
		int r;
		pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
		r = reader_ready;
		pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
		if (r) break;
	}

	fd1 = open(SRC_FILE, O_RDONLY);
	if (fd1 < 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Error open src file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
		return 1;
	}
	fd2 = open(DST_FILE, O_RDWR);
	if (fd2 < 0) {
		fprintf(stderr, "Error open dst file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
		return 1;
	}
	clone_args.src_fd = fd1;
	clone_args.src_offset = 0;
	clone_args.src_length = 4096;
	clone_args.dest_offset = 0;
	ret = ioctl(fd2, BTRFS_IOC_CLONE_RANGE, &clone_args);
	assert(ret == 0);
	close(fd1);
	close(fd2);

	pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
	clone_done = 1;
	pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
	ret = pthread_join(reader, NULL);
	assert(ret == 0);

	pthread_mutex_lock(&mutex);
	ret = stale_data ? 1 : 0;
	pthread_mutex_unlock(&mutex);
	return ret;
}

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:02 -07:00
Rickard Strandqvist
8321cf2596 fs: btrfs: volumes.c: Fix for possible null pointer dereference
There is otherwise a risk of a possible null pointer dereference.

Was largely found by using a static code analysis program called cppcheck.

Signed-off-by: Rickard Strandqvist <rickard_strandqvist@spectrumdigital.se>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:01 -07:00
Jeff Mahoney
c1895442be btrfs: allocate raid type kobjects dynamically
We are currently allocating space_info objects in an array when we
allocate space_info. When a user does something like:

# btrfs balance start -mconvert=raid1 -dconvert=raid1 /mnt
# btrfs balance start -mconvert=single -dconvert=single /mnt -f
# btrfs balance start -mconvert=raid1 -dconvert=raid1 /

We can end up with memory corruption since the kobject hasn't
been reinitialized properly and the name pointer was left set.

The rationale behind allocating them statically was to avoid
creating a separate kobject container that just contained the
raid type. It used the index in the array to determine the index.

Ultimately, though, this wastes more memory than it saves in all
but the most complex scenarios and introduces kobject lifetime
questions.

This patch allocates the kobjects dynamically instead. Note that
we also remove the kobject_get/put of the parent kobject since
kobject_add and kobject_del do that internally.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:01 -07:00
Filipe Manana
7e3ae33efa Btrfs: send, use the right limits for xattr names and values
We were limiting the sum of the xattr name and value lengths to PATH_MAX,
which is not correct, specially on filesystems created with btrfs-progs
v3.12 or higher, where the default leaf size is max(16384, PAGE_SIZE), or
systems with page sizes larger than 4096 bytes.

Xattrs have their own specific maximum name and value lengths, which depend
on the leaf size, therefore use these limits to be able to send xattrs with
sizes larger than PATH_MAX.

A test case for xfstests follows.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:00 -07:00
Filipe Manana
1af56070e3 Btrfs: send, don't error in the presence of subvols/snapshots
If we are doing an incremental send and the base snapshot has a
directory with name X that doesn't exist anymore in the second
snapshot and a new subvolume/snapshot exists in the second snapshot
that has the same name as the directory (name X), the incremental
send would fail with -ENOENT error. This is because it attempts
to lookup for an inode with a number matching the objectid of a
root, which doesn't exist.

Steps to reproduce:

    mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdd
    mount /dev/sdd /mnt

    mkdir /mnt/testdir
    btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap1

    rmdir /mnt/testdir
    btrfs subvolume create /mnt/testdir
    btrfs subvolume snapshot -r /mnt /mnt/mysnap2

    btrfs send -p /mnt/mysnap1 /mnt/mysnap2 -f /tmp/send.data

A test case for xfstests follows.

Reported-by: Robert White <rwhite@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:59 -07:00
Chris Mason
a79b7d4b3e Btrfs: async delayed refs
Delayed extent operations are triggered during transaction commits.
The goal is to queue up a healthly batch of changes to the extent
allocation tree and run through them in bulk.

This farms them off to async helper threads.  The goal is to have the
bulk of the delayed operations being done in the background, but this is
also important to limit our stack footprint.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:58 -07:00
Chris Mason
40f765805f Btrfs: split up __extent_writepage to lower stack usage
__extent_writepage has two unrelated parts.  First it does the delayed
allocation dance and second it does the mapping and IO for the page
we're actually writing.

This splits it up into those two parts so the stack from one doesn't
impact the stack from the other.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:58 -07:00
Alex Gartrell
fc4adbff82 btrfs: Drop EXTENT_UPTODATE check in hole punching and direct locking
In these instances, we are trying to determine if a page has been accessed
since we began the operation for the sake of retry.  This is easily
accomplished by doing a gang lookup in the page mapping radix tree, and it
saves us the dependency on the flag (so that we might eventually delete
it).

btrfs_page_exists_in_range borrows heavily from find_get_page, replacing
the radix tree look up with a gang lookup of 1, so that we can find the
next highest page >= index and see if it falls into our lock range.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alex Gartrell <agartrell@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:57 -07:00
Chris Mason
0e378df15c Btrfs: cut down stack usage in btree_write_cache_pages
This adds noinline_for_stack to two helpers used by
btree_write_cache_pages.  It shaves us down from 424 bytes on the
stack to 280.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:56 -07:00
Chris Mason
d4452bc526 Btrfs: break up __btrfs_write_out_cache to cut down stack usage
__btrfs_write_out_cache was one of our stack pigs.  This breaks it
up into helper functions and slims it down to 194 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:55 -07:00
Josef Bacik
2a10840945 Btrfs: free tmp ulist for qgroup rescan
Memory leaks are bad mmkay?

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:55 -07:00
Anand Jain
402a0f4759 btrfs: usage error should not be logged into system log
I have an opinion that system logs /var/log/messages are
valuable info to investigate the real system issues at
the data center. People handling data center issues
do spend a lot time and efforts analyzing messages
files. Having usage error logged into /var/log/messages
is something we should avoid.

Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <Anand.Jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:54 -07:00
David Sterba
67a77eb147 btrfs: remove newline from inode cache kthread name
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:53 -07:00