Commit Graph

29 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Rob Herring
04db93a95a of/unittest: Add dma-ranges address translation tests
The functions for parsing 'dma-ranges' ranges are buggy and fail to
handle several conditions. Add new tests for of_dma_get_range() and
for_each_of_pci_range().

With this test, we get 5 new failures which are fixed in subsequent
commits:

OF: translation of DMA address(0) to CPU address failed node(/testcase-data/address-tests/device@70000000)
FAIL of_unittest_dma_ranges_one():798 of_dma_get_range failed on node /testcase-data/address-tests/device@70000000 rc=-22
OF: translation of DMA address(10000000) to CPU address failed node(/testcase-data/address-tests/bus@80000000/device@1000)
FAIL of_unittest_dma_ranges_one():798 of_dma_get_range failed on node /testcase-data/address-tests/bus@80000000/device@1000 rc=-22
OF: translation of DMA address(0) to CPU address failed node(/testcase-data/address-tests/pci@90000000)
FAIL of_unittest_dma_ranges_one():798 of_dma_get_range failed on node /testcase-data/address-tests/pci@90000000 rc=-22
FAIL of_unittest_pci_dma_ranges():851 for_each_of_pci_range wrong CPU addr (d0000000) on node /testcase-data/address-tests/pci@90000000
FAIL of_unittest_pci_dma_ranges():861 for_each_of_pci_range wrong CPU addr (ffffffffffffffff) on node /testcase-data/address-tests/pci@90000000

Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Tested-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2019-10-08 13:55:26 -05:00
Frank Rowand
2fe0e8769d of: overlay: check prevents multiple fragments touching same property
Add test case of two fragments updating the same property.  After
adding the test case, the system hangs at end of boot, after
after slub stack dumps from kfree() in crypto modprobe code.

Multiple overlay fragments adding, modifying, or deleting the same
property is not supported.  Add check to detect the attempt and fail
the overlay apply.

Before this patch, the first fragment error would terminate
processing.  Allow fragment checking to proceed and report all
of the fragment errors before terminating the overlay apply. This
is not a hot path, thus not a performance issue (the error is not
transient and requires fixing the overlay before attempting to
apply it again).

After applying this patch, the devicetree unittest messages will
include:

   OF: overlay: ERROR: multiple fragments add, update, and/or delete property /testcase-data-2/substation@100/motor-1/rpm_avail

   ...

   ### dt-test ### end of unittest - 212 passed, 0 failed

The check to detect two fragments updating the same property is
folded into the patch that created the test case to maintain
bisectability.

Tested-by: Alan Tull <atull@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sony.com>
2018-11-08 22:12:03 -08:00
Frank Rowand
a68238a19c of: overlay: test case of two fragments adding same node
Multiple overlay fragments adding or deleting the same node is not
supported.  An attempt to do so results in an incorrect devicetree.
The node name will be munged for the second add.

After adding this patch, the unittest messages will show:

   Duplicate name in motor-1, renamed to "controller#1"
   OF: overlay: of_overlay_apply() err=0
   ### dt-test ### of_overlay_fdt_apply() expected -22, ret=0, overlay_bad_add_dup_node
   ### dt-test ### FAIL of_unittest_overlay_high_level():2419 Adding overlay 'overlay_bad_add_dup_node' failed

   ...

   ### dt-test ### end of unittest - 210 passed, 1 failed

The incorrect (munged) node name "controller#1" can be seen in the
/proc filesystem:

   $ pwd
   /proc/device-tree/testcase-data-2/substation@100/motor-1
   $ ls
   compatible    controller    controller#1  name          phandle       spin
   $ ls controller
   power_bus
   $ ls controller#1
   power_bus_emergency

Tested-by: Alan Tull <atull@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sony.com>
2018-11-08 22:11:51 -08:00
Rob Herring
62287dce5d of/unittest: Fix I2C bus unit-address error
dtc has new checks for I2C buses. Fix the warnings in unit-addresses in
the unittests.

drivers/of/unittest-data/testcases.dtb: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /testcase-data/overlay-node/test-bus/i2c-test-bus/test-unittest14/i2c@0/test-mux-dev: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "20"
drivers/of/unittest-data/overlay_15.dtb: Warning (i2c_bus_reg): /fragment@0/__overlay__/test-unittest15/i2c@0/test-mux-dev: I2C bus unit address format error, expected "20"

Cc: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2018-09-19 15:10:06 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
54a702f705 kbuild: mark $(targets) as .SECONDARY and remove .PRECIOUS markers
GNU Make automatically deletes intermediate files that are updated
in a chain of pattern rules.

Example 1) %.dtb.o <- %.dtb.S <- %.dtb <- %.dts
Example 2) %.o <- %.c <- %.c_shipped

A couple of makefiles mark such targets as .PRECIOUS to prevent Make
from deleting them, but the correct way is to use .SECONDARY.

  .SECONDARY
    Prerequisites of this special target are treated as intermediate
    files but are never automatically deleted.

  .PRECIOUS
    When make is interrupted during execution, it may delete the target
    file it is updating if the file was modified since make started.
    If you mark the file as precious, make will never delete the file
    if interrupted.

Both can avoid deletion of intermediate files, but the difference is
the behavior when Make is interrupted; .SECONDARY deletes the target,
but .PRECIOUS does not.

The use of .PRECIOUS is relatively rare since we do not want to keep
partially constructed (possibly corrupted) targets.

Another difference is that .PRECIOUS works with pattern rules whereas
.SECONDARY does not.

  .PRECIOUS: $(obj)/%.lex.c

works, but

  .SECONDARY: $(obj)/%.lex.c

has no effect.  However, for the reason above, I do not want to use
.PRECIOUS which could cause obscure build breakage.

The targets specified as .SECONDARY must be explicit.  $(targets)
contains all targets that need to include .*.cmd files.  So, the
intermediates you want to keep are mostly in there.  Therefore, mark
$(targets) as .SECONDARY.  It means primary targets are also marked
as .SECONDARY, but I do not see any drawback for this.

I replaced some .SECONDARY / .PRECIOUS markers with 'targets'.  This
will make Kbuild search for non-existing .*.cmd files, but this is
not a noticeable performance issue.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-04-07 19:04:02 +09:00
Masahiro Yamada
a7f9241909 kbuild: add %.dtb.S and %.dtb to 'targets' automatically
Another common pattern that consists of chained commands is to compile
a DTB as binary data into the kernel image or a module.  It is used in
several places in the source tree.  Support it in the core Makefile.

$(call if_changed,dt_S_dtb) is more suitable than $(call cmd,dt_S_dtb)
in case cmd_dt_S_dtb is changed in the future.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Acked-by: Frank Rowand <frowand.list@gmail.com>
2018-04-07 19:04:02 +09:00
Rob Herring
b46c78661c Move duplicating and unflattening of an overlay flattened devicetree
(FDT) into the overlay application code.  To accomplish this,
 of_overlay_apply() is replaced by of_overlay_fdt_apply().
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v1
 
 iQIcBAABAgAGBQJam68pAAoJEKFvmrgMstOVJEkQAIkYv+041F1RE8pezo8FvO7k
 GJnyiVVhiWEdddOfNofaR05im7QnrVLamKjmVgCZL/5ScF3pB0bkfxgbPn8oyjQ5
 PCDriQOZ+6DFjCWNtib8K2ZW150QMMI5V4YLSooIKRoH/Opm4VEP1k94sKWmrELt
 ja2WwI9+Wc6oiQe8n7okBgg6pKJ9dakeYlWdCAvDXPcgEdwrqgsQVj+gYRAqDuN7
 MKQLF9uKNP5XrIksKFBprIDadXHVa7AmxYN9nTWQvK2b1NGssNcr3jxG0JSwxPUN
 z+ov828nU/M68o1n6d6ADwRN2XFLWWFd1pZyMUErPWREIE8mqlvwux+Z8SpjLPd3
 T4fMs8vtURf/GlH3ENiulKOs3/KHmvEDBcmAQc7jI/JQQeCvvom20iLd042oUaKP
 3HKstI6nIPkKhEJ7MaCSzRjHN2HfXFAEcZGwSxYCsozOrWsf+lSkk4coK7777lJL
 6avpU6CX4t/Kd2jIM1zddFS+hnWtnmS8eiUHqsj1ps6p8NzkAehwq6JRQ/oZo3sJ
 lQvtmip53VQYO1DbsnbGHeYjfsqfnaTY635asB27gzux1baqxy0liY6I4TvqsEr6
 VW9HUvbtlFFzRqP08tkpOPOPeaH7fsygiBzKtk9Ezpoz/A5KhtAXifFbAe4yHkaF
 4Hm3vYwJ7xJ7OpjxGrD0
 =f/Se
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'overlay_apply_fdt_v7-for-4.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/frowand/linux into dt/next

DT overlay applying rework from Frank Rowand:
"Move duplicating and unflattening of an overlay flattened devicetree
(FDT) into the overlay application code.  To accomplish this,
of_overlay_apply() is replaced by of_overlay_fdt_apply()."
2018-03-05 13:29:46 -06:00
Frank Rowand
db2f3762d6 of: convert unittest overlay devicetree source to sugar syntax
The unittest-data overlays have been pulled into proper overlay
devicetree source files without changing their format.  The
next step is to convert them to use sugar syntax instead of
hand coding overlay fragments structure.

A few of the overlays can not be converted because they test
absolute target paths in the overlay fragment.  dtc does not
generate this type of target:
  overlay_0.dts
  overlay_1.dts
  overlay_12.dts
  overlay_13.dts

Two pre-existing unittest overlay devicetree source files are
also converted:
  overlay_bad_phandle.dts
  overlay_bad_symbol.dts

Signed-off-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sony.com>
2018-03-04 00:29:34 -08:00
Frank Rowand
39a751a4cb of: change overlay apply input data from unflattened to FDT
Move duplicating and unflattening of an overlay flattened devicetree
(FDT) into the overlay application code.  To accomplish this,
of_overlay_apply() is replaced by of_overlay_fdt_apply().

The copy of the FDT (aka "duplicate FDT") now belongs to devicetree
code, which is thus responsible for freeing the duplicate FDT.  The
caller of of_overlay_fdt_apply() remains responsible for freeing the
original FDT.

The unflattened devicetree now belongs to devicetree code, which is
thus responsible for freeing the unflattened devicetree.

These ownership changes prevent early freeing of the duplicated FDT
or the unflattened devicetree, which could result in use after free
errors.

of_overlay_fdt_apply() is a private function for the anticipated
overlay loader.

Update unittest.c to use of_overlay_fdt_apply() instead of
of_overlay_apply().

Move overlay fragments from artificial locations in
drivers/of/unittest-data/tests-overlay.dtsi into one devicetree
source file per overlay.  This led to changes in
drivers/of/unitest-data/Makefile and drivers/of/unitest.c.

  - Add overlay directives to the overlay devicetree source files so
    that dtc will compile them as true overlays into one FDT data
    chunk per overlay.

  - Set CFLAGS for drivers/of/unittest-data/testcases.dts so that
    symbols will be generated for overlay resolution of overlays
    that are no longer artificially contained in testcases.dts

  - Unflatten and apply each unittest overlay FDT using
    of_overlay_fdt_apply().

  - Enable the of_resolve_phandles() check for whether the unflattened
    overlay is detached.  This check was previously disabled because the
    overlays from tests-overlay.dtsi were not unflattened into detached
    trees.

  - Other changes to unittest.c infrastructure to manage multiple test
    FDTs built into the kernel image (access by name instead of
    arbitrary number).

  - of_unittest_overlay_high_level(): previously unused code to add
    properties from the overlay_base devicetree to the live tree
    was triggered by the restructuring of tests-overlay.dtsi and thus
    testcases.dts.  This exposed two bugs: (1) the need to dup a
    property before adding it, and (2) property 'name' is
    auto-generated in the unflatten code and thus will be a duplicate
    in the __symbols__ node - do not treat this duplicate as an error.

Signed-off-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sony.com>
2018-03-04 00:29:24 -08:00
Stephen Boyd
357aa4b61c of: unittest: Add phandle remapping test
Test the functionality of of_parse_phandle_with_args_map().

Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@konsulko.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <stephen.boyd@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2018-02-12 08:37:59 -06:00
Masahiro Yamada
bd6dc70b62 of: unittest: refactor Makefile
Some cleanups:
 - use obj-$(CONFIG_OF_OVERLAY) instead of ifdef ... endif
 - compute targets from obj-y

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2018-01-08 22:08:46 -06:00
Rob Herring
af6074fc9a of: Use SPDX license tag for DT files
Convert remaining DT files to use SPDX-License-Identifier tags.

Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Guennadi Liakhovetski <g.liakhovetski@gmx.de>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@konsulko.com>
Reviewed-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sony.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2018-01-08 08:22:45 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
c633e898bd DeviceTree fixes for 4.15:
- Remove mc13892 as a trivial device
 
 - Improve of_find_node_by_name() documentation
 
 - Fix unit test dtc warnings
 
 - Clean-ups of USB binding documentation
 
 - Fix potential NULL deref in of_pci_map_rid
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQItBAABCAAXBQJaEx6REBxyb2JoQGtlcm5lbC5vcmcACgkQ+vtdtY28YcOnnRAA
 kP/o4X2Zo2VCZMHkLunDIwXXmNAn+Eh6WzbzWROn/J8A3sBH2jMJWzQrfBQqdUTC
 KXtJkDxmIFqtaUI6aD5ZekLZ/dE/iDAwzYtHMwmcw73g2An1+mxeLnv7GGTD3V9Y
 kiAeLqD3d1dS1ee+d/+g4t8Lj5W+8ClFyZk/CJ5oBRtWfyh/53vZsw/PuCSooXFY
 gFn/5YRctQyk5x/F/ELGRSuN54Lz9+wHG2pJc83+hRSbpvPJWiisXdGH/dhGO+V8
 YhbSldtjfUZBNgFwdJJQISYw/6jA7iETwIy69cIHkJ674/dkyyw4IzgvjVocQN5e
 Q7egpeh/3YXNSSZe+gSqj6LjERrX8RIlHFhS28qgliA3UrtnPgw3RbhEaO2CSBHz
 /MoYK/ZjTwXYgDjjSP05WQ+MsnogiAYUhMx4GNcAq092BDOd9f0pzIiapLwrzje3
 rWHixC4lMsU97X5jJhu+Er6d8AKl2mDoI2J3UCOsxlM0sIsTTk10qCpXwIes2TKk
 qMSCUZfwTO239w2DUG/TokXi8Q1v28TiKT1JE6yaQe6VDXHPRfxnGrJ57b4HZYPr
 139jXxJ6Zs+qOpfKI8c11VpYHxxR4uSMIXECyCUEpdASNP5TmcRnMj9c3RtxsK3o
 CB4/Pjk5BA4svnzi2Aec/49ubkoSl0YKrmFyG7xDY+w=
 =pnqr
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux

Pull DeviceTree fixes from Rob Herring:

 - Remove mc13892 as a trivial device

 - Improve of_find_node_by_name() documentation

 - Fix unit test dtc warnings

 - Clean-ups of USB binding documentation

 - Fix potential NULL deref in of_pci_map_rid

* tag 'devicetree-fixes-for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux:
  dt-bindings: trivial-devices: Remove fsl,mc13892
  of: Document exactly what of_find_node_by_name() puts
  of: unittest: disable interrupts_property warning
  of: unittest: let dtc generate __local_fixups__
  dt-bindings: usb: document hub and host-controller properties
  dt-bindings: usb: clean up compatible property
  dt-bindings: usb: fix reg-property port-number range
  dt-bindings: usb: fix example hub node name
  of/pci: Fix theoretical NULL dereference
2017-11-20 21:38:41 -10:00
Rob Herring
c00758387c of: unittest: disable interrupts_property warning
The testcases.dts has purposely bad data which now generates a dtc warning:

drivers/of/unittest-data/testcases.dtb: Warning (interrupts_property): interrupts size is (4), expected multiple of 8 in /testcase-data/testcase-device2

Disable this warning for now. The proper solution is to split the unit
tests into good and bad data.

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2017-11-16 12:43:13 -06:00
Rob Herring
f5525593c6 of: unittest: let dtc generate __local_fixups__
Remove the manually added __local_fixups__ because dtc can now generate
them. This also fixes a new warning in the process:

drivers/of/unittest-data/testcases.dtb: Warning (interrupts_extended_property): Could not get phandle node for /__local_fixups__/testcase-data/interrupts/interrupts-extended0:interrupts-extended(cell 3)

Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2017-11-16 12:43:12 -06:00
Linus Torvalds
37cb8e1f8e DeviceTree for 4.15:
- kbuild cleanups and improvements for dtbs
 
 - Code clean-up of overlay code and fixing for some long standing memory
   leak and race condition in applying overlays
 
 - Improvements to DT memory usage making sysfs/kobjects optional and
   skipping unflattening of disabled nodes. This is part of kernel
   tinification efforts.
 
 - Final piece of removing storing the full path for every DT node. The
   prerequisite conversion of printk's to use device_node format
   specifier happened in 4.14.
 
 - Sync with current upstream dtc. This brings additional checks to dtb
   compiling.
 
 - Binding doc tree wide removal of leading 0s from examples
 
 - RTC binding documentation adding missing devices and some
   consolidation of duplicated bindings
 
 - Vendor prefix documentation for nutsboard, Silicon Storage Technology,
   shimafuji, Tecon Microprocessor Technologies, DH electronics GmbH,
   Opal Kelly, and Next Thing
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iQItBAABCAAXBQJaCwaSEBxyb2JoQGtlcm5lbC5vcmcACgkQ+vtdtY28YcNzeA/8
 C8uQhSsX2+UQZvFzcEA8KQAMGT3kYdrcf+gidRKwCEUWg1qscUEpTb3n3Rm5NUbU
 RPD1s6GSlh6fJCMHDTQ6Tti/T59L7nZa2/AIGmUishGu4x4q1o18AobpFJmYP/EM
 SJPwnmm5RV9WcZFao1y+sY3Xtn8DStxHO4cS+dyF5/EvPN9D8nbLJfu7bgTBAZww
 HktIMB9kx+GTipRQZBvBwXoy5MJjthIZub4XwzesA4tGananj4cXlc0xaVxpdYy3
 5bO6q5F7cbrZ2uyrF+oIChpCENK4VaXh80m0WHc8EzaG++shzEkR4he1vYkwnV+I
 OYo4vsUg9dP8rBksUG1eYhS8fJKPvEBRNP7ETT5utVBy5I/tDEbo/crmQZRTIDIC
 hZbhcdZlISZj0DzkMK2ZHQV9UYtRWzXrJbZHFIPP12GCyvXVxYJUIWb9iYnUYSon
 KugygsFSpZHMWmfAhemw5/ctJZ19qhM5UIl2KZk5tMBHAf466ILmZjg0me6fYkOp
 eADfwHJ1dLMdK79CVMHSfp+vArcZXp35B16c3sWpJB36Il97Mc/9siEufCL4GKX7
 IBBnQBlbpSBKBejWVyI7Ip/Xp5u4qAQD+ZMJ9oLqBRqfWerHbDuOERlEOgwGqJYr
 9v4HvP7V8eVUvAdqXka4EBfCyAgUzXDAxG2Dfmv9vGU=
 =jgpN
 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge tag 'devicetree-for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux

Pull DeviceTree updates from Rob Herring:
 "A bigger diffstat than usual with the kbuild changes and a tree wide
  fix in the binding documentation.

  Summary:

   - kbuild cleanups and improvements for dtbs

   - Code clean-up of overlay code and fixing for some long standing
     memory leak and race condition in applying overlays

   - Improvements to DT memory usage making sysfs/kobjects optional and
     skipping unflattening of disabled nodes. This is part of kernel
     tinification efforts.

   - Final piece of removing storing the full path for every DT node.
     The prerequisite conversion of printk's to use device_node format
     specifier happened in 4.14.

   - Sync with current upstream dtc. This brings additional checks to
     dtb compiling.

   - Binding doc tree wide removal of leading 0s from examples

   - RTC binding documentation adding missing devices and some
     consolidation of duplicated bindings

   - Vendor prefix documentation for nutsboard, Silicon Storage
     Technology, shimafuji, Tecon Microprocessor Technologies, DH
     electronics GmbH, Opal Kelly, and Next Thing"

* tag 'devicetree-for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/robh/linux: (55 commits)
  dt-bindings: usb: add #phy-cells to usb-nop-xceiv
  dt-bindings: Remove leading zeros from bindings notation
  kbuild: handle dtb-y and CONFIG_OF_ALL_DTBS natively in Makefile.lib
  MIPS: dts: remove bogus bcm96358nb4ser.dtb from dtb-y entry
  kbuild: clean up *.dtb and *.dtb.S patterns from top-level Makefile
  .gitignore: move *.dtb and *.dtb.S patterns to the top-level .gitignore
  .gitignore: sort normal pattern rules alphabetically
  dt-bindings: add vendor prefix for Next Thing Co.
  scripts/dtc: Update to upstream version v1.4.5-6-gc1e55a5513e9
  of: dynamic: fix memory leak related to properties of __of_node_dup
  of: overlay: make pr_err() string unique
  of: overlay: pr_err from return NOTIFY_OK to overlay apply/remove
  of: overlay: remove unneeded check for NULL kbasename()
  of: overlay: remove a dependency on device node full_name
  of: overlay: simplify applying symbols from an overlay
  of: overlay: avoid race condition between applying multiple overlays
  of: overlay: loosen overly strict phandle clash check
  of: overlay: expand check of whether overlay changeset can be removed
  of: overlay: detect cases where device tree may become corrupt
  of: overlay: minor restructuring
  ...
2017-11-14 18:25:40 -08:00
Masahiro Yamada
10b62a2f78 .gitignore: move *.dtb and *.dtb.S patterns to the top-level .gitignore
Most of DT files are compiled under arch/*/boot/dts/, but we have some
other directories, like drivers/of/unittest-data/.  We often miss to
add gitignore patterns per directory.  Since there are no source files
that end with .dtb or .dtb.S, we can ignore the patterns globally.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2017-11-08 11:20:24 -06:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman
b24413180f License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.

By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.

Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier.  The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.

This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.

How this work was done:

Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
 - file had no licensing information it it.
 - file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
 - file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,

Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.

The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.  Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.

The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed.  Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
 - Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
 - Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
   lines of source
 - File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
   lines).

All documentation files were explicitly excluded.

The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.

 - when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
   considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
   COPYING file license applied.

   For non */uapi/* files that summary was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0                                              11139

   and resulted in the first patch in this series.

   If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
   Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0".  Results of that was:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|-------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        930

   and resulted in the second patch in this series.

 - if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
   of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
   any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
   it (per prior point).  Results summary:

   SPDX license identifier                            # files
   ---------------------------------------------------|------
   GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note                       270
   GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      169
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause)    21
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    17
   LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                      15
   GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       14
   ((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause)    5
   LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note                       4
   LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note                        3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT)              3
   ((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT)             1

   and that resulted in the third patch in this series.

 - when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
   the concluded license(s).

 - when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
   license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
   licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.

 - In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
   resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
   which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).

 - When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
   confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

 - If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
   the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
   in time.

In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.

Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.  The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.

Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.

In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.

Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
 - a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
   license ids and scores
 - reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
   files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
 - reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
   was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
   SPDX license was correct

This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction.  This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.

These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg.  Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected.  This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.)  Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.

Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-02 11:10:55 +01:00
Robert P. J. Day
84024468cf devicetree: Adjust status "ok" -> "okay" under drivers/of/
Tweak a small number of status "ok" lines in a single file under
/drivers/of/ to use the proper DTSpec 0.1 spelling of "okay".

Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@crashcourse.ca>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2017-09-05 10:05:41 -05:00
Frank Rowand
60a0004cc9 of: overlay: add overlay unittest data for node names and symbols
Add nodes and properties to overlay_base and overlay dts files to
test for
   - incorrect existing node name detection when overlay node name
     has a unit-address
   - adding overlay __symbols__ properties to live tree when an
     overlay is added to the live tree

The following console messages will appear near the end of unittest
until the code errors are corrected:

   OF: Duplicate name in fairway-1, renamed to "ride@100#1"

   ### dt-test ### FAIL of_unittest_overlay_high_level():2296 Adding overlay 'overlay_bad_symbol' failed

   ### dt-test ### end of unittest - 190 passed, 1 failed

Signed-off-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2017-07-20 09:36:13 -05:00
Pantelis Antoniou
ce4fecf1fe vsprintf: Add %p extension "%pOF" for device tree
90% of the usage of device node's full_name is printing it out in a
kernel message. However, storing the full path for every node is
wasteful and redundant. With a custom format specifier, we can generate
the full path at run-time and eventually remove the full path from every
node.

For instance typical use is:
	pr_info("Frobbing node %s\n", node->full_name);

Which can be written now as:
	pr_info("Frobbing node %pOF\n", node);

'%pO' is the base specifier to represent kobjects with '%pOF'
representing struct device_node. Currently, struct device_node is the
only supported type of kobject.

More fine-grained control of formatting includes printing the name,
flags, path-spec name and others, explained in the documentation entry.

Originally written by Pantelis, but pretty much rewrote the core
function using existing string/number functions. The 2 passes were
unnecessary and have been removed. Also, updated the checkpatch.pl
check. The unittest code was written by Grant Likely.

Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@konsulko.com>
Acked-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2017-06-27 12:36:40 -05:00
Frank Rowand
81d0848fc8 of: Add unit tests for applying overlays
Existing overlay unit tests examine individual pieces of the overlay
code.  The new tests target the entire process of applying an overlay.

Signed-off-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2017-04-27 17:26:06 -05:00
Wang Long
9697a5595e of/unittest: replace 'selftest' with 'unittest'
This patch just replace the string 'selftest' with 'unittest'
in OF unittest and data and binding file.

I have tested it successfully on ARM.

Signed-off-by: Wang Long <long.wanglong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2015-03-25 00:53:29 -05:00
Frank Rowand
f0570d91ce dt: OF_UNITTEST make dependency broken
If CONFIG_OF_UNITTEST=y then a kernel image make will always cause .version to
be incremented, even if there are not source changes.  This is caused by
a lack of dependency tracking and checking for
drivers/of/unittest-data/testcases.dtb.o.

Signed-off-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sonymobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2015-03-25 00:43:44 -05:00
Pantelis Antoniou
d5e75500ca of: unitest: Add I2C overlay unit tests.
Introduce I2C device tree overlay tests.
Tests insertion and removal of i2c adapters, i2c devices, and muxes.

Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2015-02-04 10:43:14 -06:00
Pantelis Antoniou
6b1271de37 of/unittest: Overlays with sub-devices tests
Introduce selftests for overlays using sub-devices present
in children nodes.

Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
2015-01-23 13:10:07 +00:00
Pantelis Antoniou
177d271cf3 of/overlay: Add overlay unittests
Add unittests for OF overlays.

It tests overlay device addition/removal and whether
the apply revert sequence is correct.

Changes since V1:
* Added local fixups entries.

Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@konsulko.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
2014-11-24 22:25:13 +00:00
Pantelis Antoniou
da56d04c80 of/resolver: Switch to new local fixups format.
The original resolver format is way too cryptic, switch
to using a tree based format that gets rid of repetitions,
is more compact and readable.

At the same time, update the selftests to using the new local fixups
format.

Signed-off-by: Pantelis Antoniou <pantelis.antoniou@konsulko.com>
[grant.likely: Squashed in testcase changes and merged similar functions]
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
2014-11-24 22:24:50 +00:00
Grant Likely
19fd74879a of/unittest: Rename selftest.c to unittest.c
This is unit testing code. It should use that name because it makes more
sense than 'selftest'. Rename the files to match and rename the config
variable.

Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
2014-11-04 16:43:07 +00:00