Compilers like to transform loops like
for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
[use p[i]]
}
into
for (p = p0; p < end; p++) {
...
}
Do it by hand, so that it results in overall simpler loop
and smaller code.
Space savings:
$ ./scripts/bloat-o-meter ../vmlinux-001 ../obj/vmlinux
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 2/1 up/down: 4/-9 (-5)
Function old new delta
proc_tid_base_lookup 17 19 +2
proc_tgid_base_lookup 17 19 +2
proc_pident_lookup 179 170 -9
The same could be done to proc_pident_readdir(), but the code becomes
bigger for some reason.
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: merge fix for proc_pident_lookup() API change]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190131160135.4a8ae70b@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190114200422.GB9680@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: James Morris <jmorris@namei.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Casey Schaufler <casey@schaufler-ca.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
All users of VM_MAX_READAHEAD actually convert it to kbytes and then to
pages. Define the macro explicitly as (SZ_128K / PAGE_SIZE). This
simplifies the expression in every filesystem. Also rename the macro to
VM_READAHEAD_PAGES to properly convey its meaning. Finally remove unused
VM_MIN_READAHEAD
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix fs/io_uring.c, per Stephen]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181221144053.24318-1-nborisov@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
Cc: Latchesar Ionkov <lucho@ionkov.net>
Cc: Dominique Martinet <asmadeus@codewreck.org>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <miklos@szeredi.hu>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Trivial fix to spelling mistakes in comments
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <mikulas@twibright.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Remove typedefs and consolidate local variable initialization.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'xarray-5.1-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax
Pull XArray updates from Matthew Wilcox:
"This pull request changes the xa_alloc() API. I'm only aware of one
subsystem that has started trying to use it, and we agree on the fixup
as part of the merge.
The xa_insert() error code also changed to match xa_alloc() (EEXIST to
EBUSY), and I added xa_alloc_cyclic(). Beyond that, the usual
bugfixes, optimisations and tweaking.
I now have a git tree with all users of the radix tree and IDR
converted over to the XArray that I'll be feeding to maintainers over
the next few weeks"
* tag 'xarray-5.1-rc1' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax:
XArray: Fix xa_reserve for 2-byte aligned entries
XArray: Fix xa_erase of 2-byte aligned entries
XArray: Use xa_cmpxchg to implement xa_reserve
XArray: Fix xa_release in allocating arrays
XArray: Mark xa_insert and xa_reserve as must_check
XArray: Add cyclic allocation
XArray: Redesign xa_alloc API
XArray: Add support for 1s-based allocation
XArray: Change xa_insert to return -EBUSY
XArray: Update xa_erase family descriptions
XArray tests: RCU lock prohibits GFP_KERNEL
Commit 4d97f7d53d ("inotify: Add flag IN_MASK_CREATE for
inotify_add_watch()") forgot to call fsnotify_put_mark() with
IN_MASK_CREATE after fsnotify_find_mark()
Fixes: 4d97f7d53d ("inotify: Add flag IN_MASK_CREATE for inotify_add_watch()")
Signed-off-by: ZhangXiaoxu <zhangxiaoxu5@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Pull integrity updates from James Morris:
"Mimi Zohar says:
'Linux 5.0 introduced the platform keyring to allow verifying the IMA
kexec kernel image signature using the pre-boot keys. This pull
request similarly makes keys on the platform keyring accessible for
verifying the PE kernel image signature.
Also included in this pull request is a new IMA hook that tags tmp
files, in policy, indicating the file hash needs to be calculated.
The remaining patches are cleanup'"
* 'next-integrity' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
evm: Use defined constant for UUID representation
ima: define ima_post_create_tmpfile() hook and add missing call
evm: remove set but not used variable 'xattr'
encrypted-keys: fix Opt_err/Opt_error = -1
kexec, KEYS: Make use of platform keyring for signature verify
integrity, KEYS: add a reference to platform keyring
Smatch complains about the following:
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_leaf.c:848 xfs_dir2_leaf_addname() error:
uninitialized symbol 'lowstale'.
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_leaf.c:849 xfs_dir2_leaf_addname() error:
uninitialized symbol 'highstale'.
I don't think there's any incorrect behavior associated with the
uninitialized variable, but as the author of the previous zero-init
patch points out, it's best not to be passing around pointers to
uninitialized stack areas.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <billodo@redhat.com>
This is mostly update of the usual drivers: arcmsr, qla2xxx, lpfc,
hisi_sas, target/iscsi and target/core. Additionally Christoph
refactored gdth as part of the dma changes. The major mid-layer
change this time is the removal of bidi commands and with them the
whole of the osd/exofs driver and filesystem.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"This is mostly update of the usual drivers: arcmsr, qla2xxx, lpfc,
hisi_sas, target/iscsi and target/core.
Additionally Christoph refactored gdth as part of the dma changes. The
major mid-layer change this time is the removal of bidi commands and
with them the whole of the osd/exofs driver and filesystem. This is a
major simplification for block and mq in particular"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (240 commits)
scsi: cxgb4i: validate tcp sequence number only if chip version <= T5
scsi: cxgb4i: get pf number from lldi->pf
scsi: core: replace GFP_ATOMIC with GFP_KERNEL in scsi_scan.c
scsi: mpt3sas: Add missing breaks in switch statements
scsi: aacraid: Fix missing break in switch statement
scsi: kill command serial number
scsi: csiostor: drop serial_number usage
scsi: mvumi: use request tag instead of serial_number
scsi: dpt_i2o: remove serial number usage
scsi: st: osst: Remove negative constant left-shifts
scsi: ufs-bsg: Allow reading descriptors
scsi: ufs: Allow reading descriptor via raw upiu
scsi: ufs-bsg: Change the calling convention for write descriptor
scsi: ufs: Remove unused device quirks
Revert "scsi: ufs: disable vccq if it's not needed by UFS device"
scsi: megaraid_sas: Remove a bunch of set but not used variables
scsi: clean obsolete return values of eh_timed_out
scsi: sd: Optimal I/O size should be a multiple of physical block size
scsi: MAINTAINERS: SCSI initiator and target tweaks
scsi: fcoe: make use of fip_mode enum complete
...
This has been a slightly more active cycle than normal with ongoing core
changes and quite a lot of collected driver updates.
- Various driver fixes for bnxt_re, cxgb4, hns, mlx5, pvrdma, rxe
- A new data transfer mode for HFI1 giving higher performance
- Significant functional and bug fix update to the mlx5 On-Demand-Paging MR
feature
- A chip hang reset recovery system for hns
- Change mm->pinned_vm to an atomic64
- Update bnxt_re to support a new 57500 chip
- A sane netlink 'rdma link add' method for creating rxe devices and fixing
the various unregistration race conditions in rxe's unregister flow
- Allow lookup up objects by an ID over netlink
- Various reworking of the core to driver interface:
* Drivers should not assume umem SGLs are in PAGE_SIZE chunks
* ucontext is accessed via udata not other means
* Start to make the core code responsible for object memory
allocation
* Drivers should convert struct device to struct ib_device
via a helper
* Drivers have more tools to avoid use after unregister problems
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma
Pull rdma updates from Jason Gunthorpe:
"This has been a slightly more active cycle than normal with ongoing
core changes and quite a lot of collected driver updates.
- Various driver fixes for bnxt_re, cxgb4, hns, mlx5, pvrdma, rxe
- A new data transfer mode for HFI1 giving higher performance
- Significant functional and bug fix update to the mlx5
On-Demand-Paging MR feature
- A chip hang reset recovery system for hns
- Change mm->pinned_vm to an atomic64
- Update bnxt_re to support a new 57500 chip
- A sane netlink 'rdma link add' method for creating rxe devices and
fixing the various unregistration race conditions in rxe's
unregister flow
- Allow lookup up objects by an ID over netlink
- Various reworking of the core to driver interface:
- drivers should not assume umem SGLs are in PAGE_SIZE chunks
- ucontext is accessed via udata not other means
- start to make the core code responsible for object memory
allocation
- drivers should convert struct device to struct ib_device via a
helper
- drivers have more tools to avoid use after unregister problems"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rdma/rdma: (280 commits)
net/mlx5: ODP support for XRC transport is not enabled by default in FW
IB/hfi1: Close race condition on user context disable and close
RDMA/umem: Revert broken 'off by one' fix
RDMA/umem: minor bug fix in error handling path
RDMA/hns: Use GFP_ATOMIC in hns_roce_v2_modify_qp
cxgb4: kfree mhp after the debug print
IB/rdmavt: Fix concurrency panics in QP post_send and modify to error
IB/rdmavt: Fix loopback send with invalidate ordering
IB/iser: Fix dma_nents type definition
IB/mlx5: Set correct write permissions for implicit ODP MR
bnxt_re: Clean cq for kernel consumers only
RDMA/uverbs: Don't do double free of allocated PD
RDMA: Handle ucontext allocations by IB/core
RDMA/core: Fix a WARN() message
bnxt_re: fix the regression due to changes in alloc_pbl
IB/mlx4: Increase the timeout for CM cache
IB/core: Abort page fault handler silently during owning process exit
IB/mlx5: Validate correct PD before prefetch MR
IB/mlx5: Protect against prefetch of invalid MR
RDMA/uverbs: Store PR pointer before it is overwritten
...
- Fix a hang related to missed wakeups for glocks from Andreas Gruenbacher.
- Rework of how gfs2 manages its debugfs files from Greg K-H.
- An incorrect assert when truncating or deleting files from Tim Smith.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-5.1.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 updates from Bob Peterson:
"We've only got three patches ready for this merge window:
- Fix a hang related to missed wakeups for glocks from Andreas
Gruenbacher
- Rework of how gfs2 manages its debugfs files from Greg K-H
- An incorrect assert when truncating or deleting files from Tim
Smith"
* tag 'gfs2-5.1.fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: Fix missed wakeups in find_insert_glock
gfs2: Fix an incorrect gfs2_assert()
gfs: no need to check return value of debugfs_create functions
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Merge tag '5.1-rc-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull smb3 updates from Steve French:
- smb3/cifs fixes including for large i/o error cases
- fixes for three xfstests
- improved crediting (smb3 flow control)
- improved tracing
* tag '5.1-rc-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6: (44 commits)
fs: cifs: Kconfig: pedantic formatting
smb3: request more credits on normal (non-large read/write) ops
CIFS: Mask off signals when sending SMB packets
CIFS: Return -EAGAIN instead of -ENOTSOCK
CIFS: Only send SMB2_NEGOTIATE command on new TCP connections
CIFS: Fix read after write for files with read caching
smb3: for kerberos mounts display the credential uid used
cifs: use correct format characters
smb3: add dynamic trace point for query_info_enter/done
smb3: add dynamic trace point for smb3_cmd_enter
smb3: improve dynamic tracing of open and posix mkdir
smb3: add missing read completion trace point
smb3: Add tracepoints for read, write and query_dir enter
smb3: add tracepoints for query dir
smb3: Update POSIX negotiate context with POSIX ctxt GUID
cifs: update internal module version number
CIFS: Try to acquire credits at once for compound requests
CIFS: Return error code when getting file handle for writeback
CIFS: Move open file handling to writepages
CIFS: Move unlocking pages from wdata_send_pages()
...
First: Ted, Jaegeuk, and I have decided to add me as a co-maintainer for
fscrypt, and we're now using a shared git tree. So we've updated
MAINTAINERS accordingly, and I'm doing the pull request this time.
The actual changes for v5.1 are:
- Remove the fs-specific kconfig options like CONFIG_EXT4_ENCRYPTION and
make fscrypt support for all fscrypt-capable filesystems be controlled
by CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION, similar to how CONFIG_QUOTA works.
- Improve error code for rename() and link() into encrypted directories.
- Various cleanups.
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Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt
Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers:
"First: Ted, Jaegeuk, and I have decided to add me as a co-maintainer
for fscrypt, and we're now using a shared git tree. So we've updated
MAINTAINERS accordingly, and I'm doing the pull request this time.
The actual changes for v5.1 are:
- Remove the fs-specific kconfig options like CONFIG_EXT4_ENCRYPTION
and make fscrypt support for all fscrypt-capable filesystems be
controlled by CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION, similar to how CONFIG_QUOTA
works.
- Improve error code for rename() and link() into encrypted
directories.
- Various cleanups"
* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/fscrypt:
MAINTAINERS: add Eric Biggers as an fscrypt maintainer
fscrypt: return -EXDEV for incompatible rename or link into encrypted dir
fscrypt: remove filesystem specific build config option
f2fs: use IS_ENCRYPTED() to check encryption status
ext4: use IS_ENCRYPTED() to check encryption status
fscrypt: remove CRYPTO_CTR dependency
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Merge tag 'io_uring-2019-03-06' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull io_uring IO interface from Jens Axboe:
"Second attempt at adding the io_uring interface.
Since the first one, we've added basic unit testing of the three
system calls, that resides in liburing like the other unit tests that
we have so far. It'll take a while to get full coverage of it, but
we're working towards it. I've also added two basic test programs to
tools/io_uring. One uses the raw interface and has support for all the
various features that io_uring supports outside of standard IO, like
fixed files, fixed IO buffers, and polled IO. The other uses the
liburing API, and is a simplified version of cp(1).
This adds support for a new IO interface, io_uring.
io_uring allows an application to communicate with the kernel through
two rings, the submission queue (SQ) and completion queue (CQ) ring.
This allows for very efficient handling of IOs, see the v5 posting for
some basic numbers:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20190116175003.17880-1-axboe@kernel.dk/
Outside of just efficiency, the interface is also flexible and
extendable, and allows for future use cases like the upcoming NVMe
key-value store API, networked IO, and so on. It also supports async
buffered IO, something that we've always failed to support in the
kernel.
Outside of basic IO features, it supports async polled IO as well.
This particular feature has already been tested at Facebook months ago
for flash storage boxes, with 25-33% improvements. It makes polled IO
actually useful for real world use cases, where even basic flash sees
a nice win in terms of efficiency, latency, and performance. These
boxes were IOPS bound before, now they are not.
This series adds three new system calls. One for setting up an
io_uring instance (io_uring_setup(2)), one for submitting/completing
IO (io_uring_enter(2)), and one for aux functions like registrating
file sets, buffers, etc (io_uring_register(2)). Through the help of
Arnd, I've coordinated the syscall numbers so merge on that front
should be painless.
Jon did a writeup of the interface a while back, which (except for
minor details that have been tweaked) is still accurate. Find that
here:
https://lwn.net/Articles/776703/
Huge thanks to Al Viro for helping getting the reference cycle code
correct, and to Jann Horn for his extensive reviews focused on both
security and bugs in general.
There's a userspace library that provides basic functionality for
applications that don't need or want to care about how to fiddle with
the rings directly. It has helpers to allow applications to easily set
up an io_uring instance, and submit/complete IO through it without
knowing about the intricacies of the rings. It also includes man pages
(thanks to Jeff Moyer), and will continue to grow support helper
functions and features as time progresses. Find it here:
git://git.kernel.dk/liburing
Fio has full support for the raw interface, both in the form of an IO
engine (io_uring), but also with a small test application (t/io_uring)
that can exercise and benchmark the interface"
* tag 'io_uring-2019-03-06' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
io_uring: add a few test tools
io_uring: allow workqueue item to handle multiple buffered requests
io_uring: add support for IORING_OP_POLL
io_uring: add io_kiocb ref count
io_uring: add submission polling
io_uring: add file set registration
net: split out functions related to registering inflight socket files
io_uring: add support for pre-mapped user IO buffers
block: implement bio helper to add iter bvec pages to bio
io_uring: batch io_kiocb allocation
io_uring: use fget/fput_many() for file references
fs: add fget_many() and fput_many()
io_uring: support for IO polling
io_uring: add fsync support
Add io_uring IO interface
Remove typedefs and consolidate local variable initialization.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
When building with -Wsometimes-uninitialized, Clang warns:
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_node.c:481:6: warning: variable 'lowstale' is
used uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is false
[-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_dir2_node.c:481:6: warning: variable 'highstale' is
used uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is false
[-Wsometimes-uninitialized]
While it isn't technically wrong, it isn't a problem in practice because
highstale and lowstale are only initialized in xfs_dir2_leafn_add when
compact is not zero then they are passed to xfs_dir3_leaf_find_entry,
where they are initialized before use when compact is zero. Regardless,
it's better not to be passing around uninitialized stack memory so zero
initialize these variables, which silences this warning.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/393
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <natechancellor@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Merge tag 'for-5.1/block-20190302' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
"Not a huge amount of changes in this round, the biggest one is that we
finally have Mings multi-page bvec support merged. Apart from that,
this pull request contains:
- Small series that avoids quiescing the queue for sysfs changes that
match what we currently have (Aleksei)
- Series of bcache fixes (via Coly)
- Series of lightnvm fixes (via Mathias)
- NVMe pull request from Christoph. Nothing major, just SPDX/license
cleanups, RR mp policy (Hannes), and little fixes (Bart,
Chaitanya).
- BFQ series (Paolo)
- Save blk-mq cpu -> hw queue mapping, removing a pointer indirection
for the fast path (Jianchao)
- fops->iopoll() added for async IO polling, this is a feature that
the upcoming io_uring interface will use (Christoph, me)
- Partition scan loop fixes (Dongli)
- mtip32xx conversion from managed resource API (Christoph)
- cdrom registration race fix (Guenter)
- MD pull from Song, two minor fixes.
- Various documentation fixes (Marcos)
- Multi-page bvec feature. This brings a lot of nice improvements
with it, like more efficient splitting, larger IOs can be supported
without growing the bvec table size, and so on. (Ming)
- Various little fixes to core and drivers"
* tag 'for-5.1/block-20190302' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (117 commits)
block: fix updating bio's front segment size
block: Replace function name in string with __func__
nbd: propagate genlmsg_reply return code
floppy: remove set but not used variable 'q'
null_blk: fix checking for REQ_FUA
block: fix NULL pointer dereference in register_disk
fs: fix guard_bio_eod to check for real EOD errors
blk-mq: use HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT but not 0 to index blk_mq_tag_set->map
block: optimize bvec iteration in bvec_iter_advance
block: introduce mp_bvec_for_each_page() for iterating over page
block: optimize blk_bio_segment_split for single-page bvec
block: optimize __blk_segment_map_sg() for single-page bvec
block: introduce bvec_nth_page()
iomap: wire up the iopoll method
block: add bio_set_polled() helper
block: wire up block device iopoll method
fs: add an iopoll method to struct file_operations
loop: set GENHD_FL_NO_PART_SCAN after blkdev_reread_part()
loop: do not print warn message if partition scan is successful
block: bounce: make sure that bvec table is updated
...
nfsd currently reports the NFSv3 dtpref FSINFO parameter
to be PAGE_SIZE, so NFS clients will typically ask for one
page of directory entries at a time. This is needlessly restrictive
as nfsd can handle larger replies easily.
Also, a READDIR request (but not a READDIRPLUS request) has the count
size clipped to PAGE_SIE, again unnecessary.
This patch lifts these limits so that larger readdir requests can be
used.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Mark Syms has reported seeing tasks that are stuck waiting in
find_insert_glock. It turns out that struct lm_lockname contains four padding
bytes on 64-bit architectures that function glock_waitqueue doesn't skip when
hashing the glock name. As a result, we can end up waking up the wrong
waitqueue, and the waiting tasks may be stuck forever.
Fix that by using ht_parms.key_len instead of sizeof(struct lm_lockname) for
the key length.
Reported-by: Mark Syms <mark.syms@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- some of the rest of MM
- various misc things
- dynamic-debug updates
- checkpatch
- some epoll speedups
- autofs
- rapidio
- lib/, lib/lzo/ updates
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (83 commits)
samples/mic/mpssd/mpssd.h: remove duplicate header
kernel/fork.c: remove duplicated include
include/linux/relay.h: fix percpu annotation in struct rchan
arch/nios2/mm/fault.c: remove duplicate include
unicore32: stop printing the virtual memory layout
MAINTAINERS: fix GTA02 entry and mark as orphan
mm: create the new vm_fault_t type
arm, s390, unicore32: remove oneliner wrappers for memblock_alloc()
arch: simplify several early memory allocations
openrisc: simplify pte_alloc_one_kernel()
sh: prefer memblock APIs returning virtual address
microblaze: prefer memblock API returning virtual address
powerpc: prefer memblock APIs returning virtual address
lib/lzo: separate lzo-rle from lzo
lib/lzo: implement run-length encoding
lib/lzo: fast 8-byte copy on arm64
lib/lzo: 64-bit CTZ on arm64
lib/lzo: tidy-up ifdefs
ipc/sem.c: replace kvmalloc/memset with kvzalloc and use struct_size
ipc: annotate implicit fall through
...
Large enterprise clients often run applications out of networked file
systems where the IT mandated layout of project volumes can end up
leading to paths that are longer than 128 characters. Bumping this up
to the next order of two solves this problem in all but the most
egregious case while still fitting into a 512b slab.
[oleg@redhat.com: update comment, per Kees]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181112160956.GA28472@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Ben Woodard <woodard@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Now splice() on O_DIRECT-opened fat file will return -EFAULT, that is
because the default .splice_write, namely default_file_splice_write(),
will construct an ITER_KVEC iov_iter and dio_refill_pages() in dio path
can not handle it.
Fix it by implementing .splice_write through iter_file_splice_write().
Spotted by xfs-tests generic/091.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190210094754.56355-1-houtao1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
autofs does not expect the pipe it is given to have O_NONBLOCK set -
specifically if __kernel_write() in autofs_write() returns -EAGAIN, this
is treated as a fatal error and the pipe is closed.
For safety autofs should, therefore, clear the O_NONBLOCK flag.
Releases of systemd prior to 8th February 2019 used
pipe2(p, O_NONBLOCK|O_CLOEXEC)
and thus (inadvertently) set this flag.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154993550902.3321.1183632970046073478.stgit@pluto-themaw-net
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Fix checkpatch.sh WARNING about the use of seq_printf() to print simple
strings in autofs_show_options(), use seq_puts() in this case.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154889012613.4863.12231175554744203482.stgit@pluto-themaw-net
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add an autofs file system mount option that can be used to provide a
generic indicator to applications that the mount entry should be ignored
when displaying mount information.
In other OSes that provide autofs and that provide a mount list to user
space based on the kernel mount list a no-op mount option ("ignore" is
the one use on the most common OS) is allowed so that autofs file system
users can optionally use it.
The idea is that it be used by user space programs to exclude autofs
mounts from consideration when reading the mounts list.
Prior to the change to link /etc/mtab to /proc/self/mounts all I needed
to do to achieve this was to use mount(2) and not update the mtab but
now that no longer works.
I know the symlinking happened a long time ago and I considered doing
this then but, at the time I couldn't remember the commonly used option
name and thought persuading the various utility maintainers would be too
hard.
But now I have a RHEL request to do this for compatibility for a widely
used product so I want to go ahead with it and try and enlist the help
of some utility package maintainers.
Clearly, without the option nothing can be done so it's at least a
start.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154725123970.11260.6113771566924907275.stgit@pluto-themaw-net
Signed-off-by: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Number of ELF program headers is 16-bit by spec, so total size
comfortably fits into "unsigned int".
Space savings: 7 bytes!
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 0/1 up/down: 0/-7 (-7)
Function old new delta
load_elf_phdrs 137 130 -7
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190204202715.GA27482@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The goal of this patch is to reduce contention of ep_poll_callback()
which can be called concurrently from different CPUs in case of high
events rates and many fds per epoll. Problem can be very well
reproduced by generating events (write to pipe or eventfd) from many
threads, while consumer thread does polling. In other words this patch
increases the bandwidth of events which can be delivered from sources to
the poller by adding poll items in a lockless way to the list.
The main change is in replacement of the spinlock with a rwlock, which
is taken on read in ep_poll_callback(), and then by adding poll items to
the tail of the list using xchg atomic instruction. Write lock is taken
everywhere else in order to stop list modifications and guarantee that
list updates are fully completed (I assume that write side of a rwlock
does not starve, it seems qrwlock implementation has these guarantees).
The following are some microbenchmark results based on the test [1]
which starts threads which generate N events each. The test ends when
all events are successfully fetched by the poller thread:
spinlock
========
threads events/ms run-time ms
8 6402 12495
16 7045 22709
32 7395 43268
rwlock + xchg
=============
threads events/ms run-time ms
8 10038 7969
16 12178 13138
32 13223 24199
According to the results bandwidth of delivered events is significantly
increased, thus execution time is reduced.
This patch was tested with different sort of microbenchmarks and
artificial delays (e.g. "udelay(get_random_int() & 0xff)") introduced
in kernel on paths where items are added to lists.
[1] https://github.com/rouming/test-tools/blob/master/stress-epoll.c
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190103150104.17128-5-rpenyaev@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Roman Penyaev <rpenyaev@suse.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Original comment "Activate ep->ws since epi->ws may get deactivated at
any time" indeed sounds loud, but it is incorrect, because the path
where we check epi->ws is a path where insert to ovflist happens, i.e.
ep_scan_ready_list() has taken ep->mtx and waits for this callback to
finish, thus ep_modify() (which unregisters wakeup source) waits for
ep_scan_ready_list().
Here in this patch I simply call ep_pm_stay_awake_rcu(), which is a bit
extra for this path (indirectly protected by main ep->mtx, so even rcu
is not needed), but I do not want to create another naked
__ep_pm_stay_awake() variant only for this particular case, so rcu variant
is just better for all the cases.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190103150104.17128-4-rpenyaev@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Roman Penyaev <rpenyaev@suse.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "use rwlock in order to reduce ep_poll_callback()
contention", v3.
The last patch targets the contention problem in ep_poll_callback(),
which can be very well reproduced by generating events (write to pipe or
eventfd) from many threads, while consumer thread does polling.
The following are some microbenchmark results based on the test [1]
which starts threads which generate N events each. The test ends when
all events are successfully fetched by the poller thread:
spinlock
========
threads events/ms run-time ms
8 6402 12495
16 7045 22709
32 7395 43268
rwlock + xchg
=============
threads events/ms run-time ms
8 10038 7969
16 12178 13138
32 13223 24199
According to the results bandwidth of delivered events is significantly
increased, thus execution time is reduced.
This patch (of 4):
All coming events are stored in FIFO order and this is also should be
applicable to ->ovflist, which originally is stack, i.e. LIFO.
Thus to keep correct FIFO order ->ovflist should reversed by adding
elements to the head of the read list but not to the tail.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190103150104.17128-2-rpenyaev@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Roman Penyaev <rpenyaev@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
First, the btrfs_debug macros open-code (one possible definition of)
DYNAMIC_DEBUG_BRANCH, so they don't benefit from the CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL
optimization.
Second, a planned change of struct _ddebug (to reduce its size on 64 bit
machines) requires that all descriptors in a translation unit use
distinct identifiers.
Using the new _dynamic_func_call_no_desc helper macro from
dynamic_debug.h takes care of both of these. No functional change.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190212214150.4807-12-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Acked-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: "Rafael J . Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Instead of doing this compile-time check in some slightly arbitrary user
of struct filename, put it next to the definition.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190208203015.29702-3-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk
Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck@gmail.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Merge tag 'audit-pr-20190305' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit
Pull audit updates from Paul Moore:
"A lucky 13 audit patches for v5.1.
Despite the rather large diffstat, most of the changes are from two
bug fix patches that move code from one Kconfig option to another.
Beyond that bit of churn, the remaining changes are largely cleanups
and bug-fixes as we slowly march towards container auditing. It isn't
all boring though, we do have a couple of new things: file
capabilities v3 support, and expanded support for filtering on
filesystems to solve problems with remote filesystems.
All changes pass the audit-testsuite. Please merge for v5.1"
* tag 'audit-pr-20190305' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/audit:
audit: mark expected switch fall-through
audit: hide auditsc_get_stamp and audit_serial prototypes
audit: join tty records to their syscall
audit: remove audit_context when CONFIG_ AUDIT and not AUDITSYSCALL
audit: remove unused actx param from audit_rule_match
audit: ignore fcaps on umount
audit: clean up AUDITSYSCALL prototypes and stubs
audit: more filter PATH records keyed on filesystem magic
audit: add support for fcaps v3
audit: move loginuid and sessionid from CONFIG_AUDITSYSCALL to CONFIG_AUDIT
audit: add syscall information to CONFIG_CHANGE records
audit: hand taken context to audit_kill_trees for syscall logging
audit: give a clue what CONFIG_CHANGE op was involved
Pull security subsystem updates from James Morris:
- Extend LSM stacking to allow sharing of cred, file, ipc, inode, and
task blobs. This paves the way for more full-featured LSMs to be
merged, and is specifically aimed at LandLock and SARA LSMs. This
work is from Casey and Kees.
- There's a new LSM from Micah Morton: "SafeSetID gates the setid
family of syscalls to restrict UID/GID transitions from a given
UID/GID to only those approved by a system-wide whitelist." This
feature is currently shipping in ChromeOS.
* 'next-general' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security: (62 commits)
keys: fix missing __user in KEYCTL_PKEY_QUERY
LSM: Update list of SECURITYFS users in Kconfig
LSM: Ignore "security=" when "lsm=" is specified
LSM: Update function documentation for cap_capable
security: mark expected switch fall-throughs and add a missing break
tomoyo: Bump version.
LSM: fix return value check in safesetid_init_securityfs()
LSM: SafeSetID: add selftest
LSM: SafeSetID: remove unused include
LSM: SafeSetID: 'depend' on CONFIG_SECURITY
LSM: Add 'name' field for SafeSetID in DEFINE_LSM
LSM: add SafeSetID module that gates setid calls
LSM: add SafeSetID module that gates setid calls
tomoyo: Allow multiple use_group lines.
tomoyo: Coding style fix.
tomoyo: Swicth from cred->security to task_struct->security.
security: keys: annotate implicit fall throughs
security: keys: annotate implicit fall throughs
security: keys: annotate implicit fall through
capabilities:: annotate implicit fall through
...
- Fix online fsck to handle inode btrees correctly on 64k block
filesystems.
- Teach online fsck to check directory and attribute names for invalid
characters.
- Miscellanous fixes for online fsck.
- Introduce a new panic mask so that we can halt immediately on
metadata corruption (for debugging purposes)
- Fix a block mapping race during writeback.
- Cache unlinked inode list backrefs in memory to speed up list
processing.
- Separate the bnobt/cntbt and inobt/finobt buffer verifiers so that we
can detect crosslinked btrees.
- Refactor magic number verification so that we can standardize it.
- Strengthen ondisk metadata structure offset build time verification.
- Fix a memory corruption problem in the listxattr code.
- Fix a shutdown problem during log recovery due to unreserved finobt
expansion.
- Fix a referential integrity problem where O_TMPFILE inodes were put on
the unlinked list with nlink > 0 which would cause asserts during log
recovery if the system went down immediately.
- Refactor the delayed allocation allocator to be more clever about the
possibility that its mapping might be stale.
- Various fixes to the copy on write mechanism.
- Make CoW preallocation suitable for use even with writes that wouldn't
otherwise require it.
- Refactor an internal API.
- Fix some statx implementation bugs.
- Fix miscellaneous compiler and static checker complaints.
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Merge tag 'xfs-5.1-merge-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
"Here are a number of new features and bug fixes for 5.1
They've undergone a week's worth of fstesting and merge cleanly with
master as of this morning
Most of the changes center on improving metadata validation and fixing
problems with online fsck, though there's also a new cache to speed up
unlinked inode handling and cleanup of the copy on write code in
preparation for future features
Changes for Linux 5.1:
- Fix online fsck to handle inode btrees correctly on 64k block
filesystems
- Teach online fsck to check directory and attribute names for
invalid characters
- Miscellanous fixes for online fsck
- Introduce a new panic mask so that we can halt immediately on
metadata corruption (for debugging purposes)
- Fix a block mapping race during writeback
- Cache unlinked inode list backrefs in memory to speed up list
processing
- Separate the bnobt/cntbt and inobt/finobt buffer verifiers so that
we can detect crosslinked btrees
- Refactor magic number verification so that we can standardize it
- Strengthen ondisk metadata structure offset build time verification
- Fix a memory corruption problem in the listxattr code
- Fix a shutdown problem during log recovery due to unreserved finobt
expansion
- Fix a referential integrity problem where O_TMPFILE inodes were put
on the unlinked list with nlink > 0 which would cause asserts
during log recovery if the system went down immediately
- Refactor the delayed allocation allocator to be more clever about
the possibility that its mapping might be stale
- Various fixes to the copy on write mechanism
- Make CoW preallocation suitable for use even with writes that
wouldn't otherwise require it
- Refactor an internal API
- Fix some statx implementation bugs
- Fix miscellaneous compiler and static checker complaints"
* tag 'xfs-5.1-merge-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (70 commits)
xfs: fix reporting supported extra file attributes for statx()
xfs: fix backwards endian conversion in scrub
xfs: fix uninitialized error variables
xfs: rework breaking of shared extents in xfs_file_iomap_begin
xfs: don't pass iomap flags to xfs_reflink_allocate_cow
xfs: fix uninitialized error variable
xfs: introduce an always_cow mode
xfs: report IOMAP_F_SHARED from xfs_file_iomap_begin_delay
xfs: make COW fork unwritten extent conversions more robust
xfs: merge COW handling into xfs_file_iomap_begin_delay
xfs: also truncate holes covered by COW blocks
xfs: don't use delalloc extents for COW on files with extsize hints
xfs: fix SEEK_DATA for speculative COW fork preallocation
xfs: make xfs_bmbt_to_iomap more useful
xfs: fix xfs_buf magic number endian checks
xfs: retry COW fork delalloc conversion when no extent was found
xfs: remove the truncate short cut in xfs_map_blocks
xfs: move xfs_iomap_write_allocate to xfs_aops.c
xfs: move stat accounting to xfs_bmapi_convert_delalloc
xfs: move transaction handling to xfs_bmapi_convert_delalloc
..
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Merge tag 'for-5.1-part1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"This contains usual mix of new features, core changes and fixes; full
list below. I'm planning second pull request, with a few more fixes
that arrived recently but too close to merge window, will send it next
week.
New features:
- support zstd compression levels
- new ioctl to unregister a device from the module (ie. reverse of
device scan)
- scrub prints a message to log when it's about to start or finish
Core changes:
- qgroups can now skip part of a tree that does not get updated
during relocation, because this does not affect the quota
accounting, estimated speedup in run time is about 20%
- the compression workspace management had to be enhanced due to zstd
requirements
- various enospc fixes, when there's high fragmentation the
over-reservation can cause ENOSPC that might not happen after a
flush, in such cases try to wait if the situation improves
Fixes:
- various ioctls could overwrite previous return value if
copy_to_user fails, fix this so the original error is reported
- more reclaim vs GFP_KERNEL fixes
- other cleanups and refactoring
- fix a (valid) lockdep warning in a test when device replace is
destroying worker threads
- make qgroup async transaction commit more aggressive, this avoids
some 'quota limit reached' errors if there are not enough data to
trigger transaction in order to flush
- fix deadlock between snapshot deletion and quotas when backref
walking is called from context that already holds the same locks
- fsync fixes:
- fix fsync after succession of renames of different files
- fix fsync after succession of renames and unlink/rmdir"
* tag 'for-5.1-part1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (92 commits)
btrfs: Remove unnecessary casts in btrfs_read_root_item
Btrfs: remove assertion when searching for a key in a node/leaf
Btrfs: add missing error handling after doing leaf/node binary search
btrfs: drop the lock on error in btrfs_dev_replace_cancel
btrfs: ensure that a DUP or RAID1 block group has exactly two stripes
btrfs: init csum_list before possible free
Btrfs: remove no longer needed range length checks for deduplication
Btrfs: fix fsync after succession of renames and unlink/rmdir
Btrfs: fix fsync after succession of renames of different files
btrfs: honor path->skip_locking in backref code
btrfs: qgroup: Make qgroup async transaction commit more aggressive
btrfs: qgroup: Move reserved data accounting from btrfs_delayed_ref_head to btrfs_qgroup_extent_record
btrfs: scrub: remove unused nocow worker pointer
btrfs: scrub: add assertions for worker pointers
btrfs: scrub: convert scrub_workers_refcnt to refcount_t
btrfs: scrub: add scrub_lock lockdep check in scrub_workers_get
btrfs: scrub: fix circular locking dependency warning
btrfs: fix comment its device list mutex not volume lock
btrfs: extent_io: Kill the forward declaration of flush_write_bio
btrfs: Fix grossly misleading argument names in extent io search
...
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Merge tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull fanotify updates from Jan Kara:
"Support for fanotify directory events and changes to make waiting for
fanotify permission event response killable"
* tag 'fsnotify_for_v5.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs: (25 commits)
fanotify: Make waits for fanotify events only killable
fanotify: Use interruptible wait when waiting for permission events
fanotify: Track permission event state
fanotify: Simplify cleaning of access_list
fsnotify: Create function to remove event from notification list
fanotify: Move locking inside get_one_event()
fanotify: Fold dequeue_event() into process_access_response()
fanotify: Select EXPORTFS
fanotify: report FAN_ONDIR to listener with FAN_REPORT_FID
fanotify: add support for create/attrib/move/delete events
fanotify: support events with data type FSNOTIFY_EVENT_INODE
fanotify: check FS_ISDIR flag instead of d_is_dir()
fsnotify: report FS_ISDIR flag with MOVE_SELF and DELETE_SELF events
fanotify: use vfs_get_fsid() helper instead of vfs_statfs()
vfs: add vfs_get_fsid() helper
fanotify: cache fsid in fsnotify_mark_connector
fanotify: enable FAN_REPORT_FID init flag
fanotify: copy event fid info to user
fanotify: encode file identifier for FAN_REPORT_FID
fanotify: open code fill_event_metadata()
...
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Merge tag 'fs_for_v5.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull ext2 and udf fixes from Jan Kara:
"A couple of fixes for udf and ext2. Namely:
- fix making ext2 mountable (again) with 64k blocksize
- fix for ext2 statx(2) handling
- fix for udf handling of corrupted filesystem so that it doesn't get
corrupted even further
- couple smaller ext2 and udf cleanups"
* tag 'fs_for_v5.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
udf: Drop pointless check from udf_sync_fs()
ext2: support statx syscall
udf: disallow RW mount without valid integrity descriptor
udf: finalize integrity descriptor before writeback
udf: factor out LVID finalization for reuse
ext2: Fix underflow in ext2_max_size()
ext2: Fix a typo in comment
ext2: Remove redundant check for finding no group
ext2: Annotate implicit fall through in __ext2_truncate_blocks
ext2: Set superblock revision when enabling xattr feature
ext2: Remove redundant check on s_inode_size
ext2: set proper return code
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Merge tag 'dtype_for_v5.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs
Pull dtype handling cleanups from Jan Kara:
"A reworked dtype cleanup patches based on your feedback to the
previous version of these.
Again the series includes only the generic code and ext2 cleanup as a
sample. The plan is to push cleanups for other filesystems separately
through respective trees once the generic code lands to reduce the
number of conflicts"
* tag 'dtype_for_v5.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
ext2: use common file type conversion
fs: common implementation of file type
Formatting of Kconfig files doesn't look so pretty, so just
take damp cloth and clean it up.
Signed-off-by: Enrico Weigelt, metux IT consult <info@metux.net>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Here is the big driver core patchset for 5.1-rc1
More patches than "normal" here this merge window, due to some work in
the driver core by Alexander Duyck to rework the async probe
functionality to work better for a number of devices, and independant
work from Rafael for the device link functionality to make it work
"correctly".
Also in here is:
- lots of BUS_ATTR() removals, the macro is about to go away
- firmware test fixups
- ihex fixups and simplification
- component additions (also includes i915 patches)
- lots of minor coding style fixups and cleanups.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big driver core patchset for 5.1-rc1
More patches than "normal" here this merge window, due to some work in
the driver core by Alexander Duyck to rework the async probe
functionality to work better for a number of devices, and independant
work from Rafael for the device link functionality to make it work
"correctly".
Also in here is:
- lots of BUS_ATTR() removals, the macro is about to go away
- firmware test fixups
- ihex fixups and simplification
- component additions (also includes i915 patches)
- lots of minor coding style fixups and cleanups.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'driver-core-5.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (65 commits)
driver core: platform: remove misleading err_alloc label
platform: set of_node in platform_device_register_full()
firmware: hardcode the debug message for -ENOENT
driver core: Add missing description of new struct device_link field
driver core: Fix PM-runtime for links added during consumer probe
drivers/component: kerneldoc polish
async: Add cmdline option to specify drivers to be async probed
driver core: Fix possible supplier PM-usage counter imbalance
PM-runtime: Fix __pm_runtime_set_status() race with runtime resume
driver: platform: Support parsing GpioInt 0 in platform_get_irq()
selftests: firmware: fix verify_reqs() return value
Revert "selftests: firmware: remove use of non-standard diff -Z option"
Revert "selftests: firmware: add CONFIG_FW_LOADER_USER_HELPER_FALLBACK to config"
device: Fix comment for driver_data in struct device
kernfs: Allocating memory for kernfs_iattrs with kmem_cache.
sysfs: remove unused include of kernfs-internal.h
driver core: Postpone DMA tear-down until after devres release
driver core: Document limitation related to DL_FLAG_RPM_ACTIVE
PM-runtime: Take suppliers into account in __pm_runtime_set_status()
device.h: Add __cold to dev_<level> logging functions
...
Right now we punt any buffered request that ends up triggering an
-EAGAIN to an async workqueue. This works fine in terms of providing
async execution of them, but it also can create quite a lot of work
queue items. For sequentially buffered IO, it's advantageous to
serialize the issue of them. For reads, the first one will trigger a
read-ahead, and subsequent request merely end up waiting on later pages
to complete. For writes, devices usually respond better to streamed
sequential writes.
Add state to track the last buffered request we punted to a work queue,
and if the next one is sequential to the previous, attempt to get the
previous work item to handle it. We limit the number of sequential
add-ons to the a multiple (8) of the max read-ahead size of the file.
This should be a good number for both reads and wries, as it defines the
max IO size the device can do directly.
This drastically cuts down on the number of context switches we need to
handle buffered sequential IO, and a basic test case of copying a big
file with io_uring sees a 5x speedup.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This is basically a direct port of bfe4037e72, which implements a
one-shot poll command through aio. Description below is based on that
commit as well. However, instead of adding a POLL command and relying
on io_cancel(2) to remove it, we mimic the epoll(2) interface of
having a command to add a poll notification, IORING_OP_POLL_ADD,
and one to remove it again, IORING_OP_POLL_REMOVE.
To poll for a file descriptor the application should submit an sqe of
type IORING_OP_POLL. It will poll the fd for the events specified in the
poll_events field.
Unlike poll or epoll without EPOLLONESHOT this interface always works in
one shot mode, that is once the sqe is completed, it will have to be
resubmitted.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Based-on-code-from: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few misc things
- ocfs2 updates
- most of MM
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (159 commits)
tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-self-syscall.c: remove duplicate include
proc: more robust bulk read test
proc: test /proc/*/maps, smaps, smaps_rollup, statm
proc: use seq_puts() everywhere
proc: read kernel cpu stat pointer once
proc: remove unused argument in proc_pid_lookup()
fs/proc/thread_self.c: code cleanup for proc_setup_thread_self()
fs/proc/self.c: code cleanup for proc_setup_self()
proc: return exit code 4 for skipped tests
mm,mremap: bail out earlier in mremap_to under map pressure
mm/sparse: fix a bad comparison
mm/memory.c: do_fault: avoid usage of stale vm_area_struct
writeback: fix inode cgroup switching comment
mm/huge_memory.c: fix "orig_pud" set but not used
mm/hotplug: fix an imbalance with DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
mm/memcontrol.c: fix bad line in comment
mm/cma.c: cma_declare_contiguous: correct err handling
mm/page_ext.c: fix an imbalance with kmemleak
mm/compaction: pass pgdat to too_many_isolated() instead of zone
mm: remove zone_lru_lock() function, access ->lru_lock directly
...
Pull scheduler updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- refcount conversions
- Solve the rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list can of worms for real.
- improve power-aware scheduling
- add sysctl knob for Energy Aware Scheduling
- documentation updates
- misc other changes"
* 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (34 commits)
kthread: Do not use TIMER_IRQSAFE
kthread: Convert worker lock to raw spinlock
sched/fair: Use non-atomic cpumask_{set,clear}_cpu()
sched/fair: Remove unused 'sd' parameter from select_idle_smt()
sched/wait: Use freezable_schedule() when possible
sched/fair: Prune, fix and simplify the nohz_balancer_kick() comment block
sched/fair: Explain LLC nohz kick condition
sched/fair: Simplify nohz_balancer_kick()
sched/topology: Fix percpu data types in struct sd_data & struct s_data
sched/fair: Simplify post_init_entity_util_avg() by calling it with a task_struct pointer argument
sched/fair: Fix O(nr_cgroups) in the load balancing path
sched/fair: Optimize update_blocked_averages()
sched/fair: Fix insertion in rq->leaf_cfs_rq_list
sched/fair: Add tmp_alone_branch assertion
sched/core: Use READ_ONCE()/WRITE_ONCE() in move_queued_task()/task_rq_lock()
sched/debug: Initialize sd_sysctl_cpus if !CONFIG_CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
sched/pelt: Skip updating util_est when utilization is higher than CPU's capacity
sched/fair: Update scale invariance of PELT
sched/fair: Move the rq_of() helper function
sched/core: Convert task_struct.stack_refcount to refcount_t
...
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The biggest part of this tree is the new auto-generated atomics API
wrappers by Mark Rutland.
The primary motivation was to allow instrumentation without uglifying
the primary source code.
The linecount increase comes from adding the auto-generated files to
the Git space as well:
include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h | 1689 ++++++++++++++++--
include/asm-generic/atomic-long.h | 1174 ++++++++++---
include/linux/atomic-fallback.h | 2295 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/linux/atomic.h | 1241 +------------
I preferred this approach, so that the full call stack of the (already
complex) locking APIs is still fully visible in 'git grep'.
But if this is excessive we could certainly hide them.
There's a separate build-time mechanism to determine whether the
headers are out of date (they should never be stale if we do our job
right).
Anyway, nothing from this should be visible to regular kernel
developers.
Other changes:
- Add support for dynamic keys, which removes a source of false
positives in the workqueue code, among other things (Bart Van
Assche)
- Updates to tools/memory-model (Andrea Parri, Paul E. McKenney)
- qspinlock, wake_q and lockdep micro-optimizations (Waiman Long)
- misc other updates and enhancements"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (48 commits)
locking/lockdep: Shrink struct lock_class_key
locking/lockdep: Add module_param to enable consistency checks
lockdep/lib/tests: Test dynamic key registration
lockdep/lib/tests: Fix run_tests.sh
kernel/workqueue: Use dynamic lockdep keys for workqueues
locking/lockdep: Add support for dynamic keys
locking/lockdep: Verify whether lock objects are small enough to be used as class keys
locking/lockdep: Check data structure consistency
locking/lockdep: Reuse lock chains that have been freed
locking/lockdep: Fix a comment in add_chain_cache()
locking/lockdep: Introduce lockdep_next_lockchain() and lock_chain_count()
locking/lockdep: Reuse list entries that are no longer in use
locking/lockdep: Free lock classes that are no longer in use
locking/lockdep: Update two outdated comments
locking/lockdep: Make it easy to detect whether or not inside a selftest
locking/lockdep: Split lockdep_free_key_range() and lockdep_reset_lock()
locking/lockdep: Initialize the locks_before and locks_after lists earlier
locking/lockdep: Make zap_class() remove all matching lock order entries
locking/lockdep: Reorder struct lock_class members
locking/lockdep: Avoid that add_chain_cache() adds an invalid chain to the cache
...
Commit 62a063b8e7 "nfsd4: fix crash on writing v4_end_grace before
nfsd startup" is trying to fix a NULL dereference issue, but it
mistakenly checks if the nfsd server is started. So fix it.
Fixes: 62a063b8e7 "nfsd4: fix crash on writing v4_end_grace before nfsd startup"
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Yihao Wu <wuyihao@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
When updating the inode information after a change in allocation,
convert the change into the same units as the inode's i_blocks count
before comparing it in an assertion.
Also, change the comparison so that it is still possible to set i_blocks
to zero by adding -i_blocks, something that was previously only possible
because of the difference in units.
Signed-off-by: Tim Smith <tim.smith@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Android uses ashmem for sharing memory regions. We are looking forward
to migrating all usecases of ashmem to memfd so that we can possibly
remove the ashmem driver in the future from staging while also
benefiting from using memfd and contributing to it. Note staging
drivers are also not ABI and generally can be removed at anytime.
One of the main usecases Android has is the ability to create a region
and mmap it as writeable, then add protection against making any
"future" writes while keeping the existing already mmap'ed
writeable-region active. This allows us to implement a usecase where
receivers of the shared memory buffer can get a read-only view, while
the sender continues to write to the buffer. See CursorWindow
documentation in Android for more details:
https://developer.android.com/reference/android/database/CursorWindow
This usecase cannot be implemented with the existing F_SEAL_WRITE seal.
To support the usecase, this patch adds a new F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE seal
which prevents any future mmap and write syscalls from succeeding while
keeping the existing mmap active.
A better way to do F_SEAL_FUTURE_WRITE seal was discussed [1] last week
where we don't need to modify core VFS structures to get the same
behavior of the seal. This solves several side-effects pointed by Andy.
self-tests are provided in later patch to verify the expected semantics.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181111173650.GA256781@google.com/
Thanks a lot to Andy for suggestions to improve code.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190112203816.85534-2-joel@joelfernandes.org
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Acked-by: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
Cc: Marc-Andr Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Architectures like ppc64 require to do a conditional tlb flush based on
the old and new value of pte. Enable that by passing old pte value as
the arg.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190116085035.29729-3-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "NestMMU pte upgrade workaround for mprotect", v5.
We can upgrade pte access (R -> RW transition) via mprotect. We need to
make sure we follow the recommended pte update sequence as outlined in
commit bd5050e38a ("powerpc/mm/radix: Change pte relax sequence to
handle nest MMU hang") for such updates. This patch series does that.
This patch (of 5):
Some architectures may want to call flush_tlb_range from these helpers.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190116085035.29729-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "psi: pressure stall monitors", v3.
Android is adopting psi to detect and remedy memory pressure that
results in stuttering and decreased responsiveness on mobile devices.
Psi gives us the stall information, but because we're dealing with
latencies in the millisecond range, periodically reading the pressure
files to detect stalls in a timely fashion is not feasible. Psi also
doesn't aggregate its averages at a high enough frequency right now.
This patch series extends the psi interface such that users can
configure sensitive latency thresholds and use poll() and friends to be
notified when these are breached.
As high-frequency aggregation is costly, it implements an aggregation
method that is optimized for fast, short-interval averaging, and makes
the aggregation frequency adaptive, such that high-frequency updates
only happen while monitored stall events are actively occurring.
With these patches applied, Android can monitor for, and ward off,
mounting memory shortages before they cause problems for the user. For
example, using memory stall monitors in userspace low memory killer
daemon (lmkd) we can detect mounting pressure and kill less important
processes before device becomes visibly sluggish.
In our memory stress testing psi memory monitors produce roughly 10x
less false positives compared to vmpressure signals. Having ability to
specify multiple triggers for the same psi metric allows other parts of
Android framework to monitor memory state of the device and act
accordingly.
The new interface is straightforward. The user opens one of the
pressure files for writing and writes a trigger description into the
file descriptor that defines the stall state - some or full, and the
maximum stall time over a given window of time. E.g.:
/* Signal when stall time exceeds 100ms of a 1s window */
char trigger[] = "full 100000 1000000";
fd = open("/proc/pressure/memory");
write(fd, trigger, sizeof(trigger));
while (poll() >= 0) {
...
}
close(fd);
When the monitored stall state is entered, psi adapts its aggregation
frequency according to what the configured time window requires in order
to emit event signals in a timely fashion. Once the stalling subsides,
aggregation reverts back to normal.
The trigger is associated with the open file descriptor. To stop
monitoring, the user only needs to close the file descriptor and the
trigger is discarded.
Patches 1-4 prepare the psi code for polling support. Patch 5
implements the adaptive polling logic, the pressure growth detection
optimized for short intervals, and hooks up write() and poll() on the
pressure files.
The patches were developed in collaboration with Johannes Weiner.
This patch (of 5):
Kernfs has a standardized poll/notification mechanism for waking all
pollers on all fds when a filesystem node changes. To allow polling for
custom events, add a .poll callback that can override the default.
This is in preparation for pollable cgroup pressure files which have
per-fd trigger configurations.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190124211518.244221-2-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Move the memcg_kmem_enabled() checks into memcg kmem charge/uncharge
functions, so, the users don't have to explicitly check that condition.
This is purely code cleanup patch without any functional change. Only
the order of checks in memcg_charge_slab() can potentially be changed
but the functionally it will be same. This should not matter as
memcg_charge_slab() is not in the hot path.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190103161203.162375-1-shakeelb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
PG_balloon was introduced to implement page migration/compaction for
pages inflated in virtio-balloon. Nowadays, it is only a marker that a
page is part of virtio-balloon and therefore logically offline.
We also want to make use of this flag in other balloon drivers - for
inflated pages or when onlining a section but keeping some pages offline
(e.g. used right now by XEN and Hyper-V via set_online_page_callback()).
We are going to expose this flag to dump tools like makedumpfile. But
instead of exposing PG_balloon, let's generalize the concept of marking
pages as logically offline, so it can be reused for other purposes later
on.
Rename PG_balloon to PG_offline. This is an indicator that the page is
logically offline, the content stale and that it should not be touched
(e.g. a hypervisor would have to allocate backing storage in order for
the guest to dump an unused page). We can then e.g. exclude such pages
from dumps.
We replace and reuse KPF_BALLOON (23), as this shouldn't really harm
(and for now the semantics stay the same). In following patches, we
will make use of this bit also in other balloon drivers. While at it,
document PGTABLE.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix comment text, per David]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181119101616.8901-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pankaj gupta <pagupta@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Christian Hansen <chansen3@cisco.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Miles Chen <miles.chen@mediatek.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Kazuhito Hagio <k-hagio@ab.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Julien Freche <jfreche@vmware.com>
Cc: Kairui Song <kasong@redhat.com>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Lianbo Jiang <lijiang@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Xavier Deguillard <xdeguillard@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
It seems that commits 5f16f3225b and 00a1a053eb, both with same
commitlog ("ext4: atomically set inode->i_flags in ext4_set_inode_flags()")
introduced the set_mask_bits API, but somehow missed not using it in ext4
in the end.
Also, set_mask_bits() is used in fs quite a bit and we can possibly come
up with a generic llsc based implementation (w/o the cmpxchg loop)
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1548275584-18096-3-git-send-email-vgupta@synopsys.com
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Reviewed-by: Anthony Yznaga <anthony.yznaga@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Update the code to use a zero-sized array instead of a pointer in
structure ocfs2_slot_info and use struct_size() in kzalloc().
Notice that one of the more common cases of allocation size calculations
is finding the size of a structure that has a zero-sized array at the
end, along with memory for some number of elements for that array. For
example:
struct foo {
int stuff;
void *entry[];
};
instance = kzalloc(sizeof(struct foo) + sizeof(void *) * count, GFP_KERNEL);
Instead of leaving these open-coded and prone to type mistakes, we can
now use the new struct_size() helper:
instance = kzalloc(struct_size(instance, entry, count), GFP_KERNEL);
This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190108191903.GA22056@embeddedor
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@versity.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The user reported this problem, the upper application IO was timeout
when fstrim was running on this ocfs2 partition. the application
monitoring resource agent considered that this application did not work,
then this node was fenced by the cluster brain (e.g. pacemaker).
The root cause is that fstrim thread always holds main_bm meta-file
related locks until all the cluster groups are trimmed. This patch will
make fstrim thread release main_bm meta-file related locks when each
cluster group is trimmed, this will let the current application IO has a
chance to claim the clusters from main_bm meta-file.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190111090014.31645-1-ghe@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Gang He <ghe@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@versity.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In the process of creating a node, it will cause NULL pointer
dereference in kernel if o2cb_ctl failed in the interval (mkdir,
o2cb_set_node_attribute(node_num)] in function o2cb_add_node.
The node num is initialized to 0 in function o2nm_node_group_make_item,
o2nm_node_group_drop_item will mistake the node number 0 for a valid
node number when we delete the node before the node number is set
correctly. If the local node number of the current host happens to be
0, cluster->cl_local_node will be set to O2NM_INVALID_NODE_NUM while
o2hb_thread still running. The panic stack is generated as follows:
o2hb_thread
\-o2hb_do_disk_heartbeat
\-o2hb_check_own_slot
|-slot = ®->hr_slots[o2nm_this_node()];
//o2nm_this_node() return O2NM_INVALID_NODE_NUM
We need to check whether the node number is set when we delete the node.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/133d8045-72cc-863e-8eae-5013f9f6bc51@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Jia Guo <guojia12@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Jun Piao <piaojun@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mark@fasheh.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: Changwei Ge <ge.changwei@h3c.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If we met this once, let fsck.f2fs clear this only.
Note that, this addresses all the subtle fault injection test.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
As Dan reported:
"We put an upper bound on ->write_io_size_bits but we don't have a lower
bound."
So let's add lower bound check for ->write_io_size_bits in parse_options().
[We don't allow configuring ->write_io_size_bits to zero, since at least
we need to fill one dummy page for aligned IO.]
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We use below condition to check inline_xattr_size boundary:
if (!F2FS_OPTION(sbi).inline_xattr_size ||
F2FS_OPTION(sbi).inline_xattr_size >=
DEF_ADDRS_PER_INODE -
F2FS_TOTAL_EXTRA_ATTR_SIZE -
DEF_INLINE_RESERVED_SIZE -
DEF_MIN_INLINE_SIZE)
There is there problems in that check:
- we should allow inline_xattr_size equaling to min size of inline
{data,dentry} area.
- F2FS_TOTAL_EXTRA_ATTR_SIZE and inline_xattr_size are based on
different size unit, previous one is 4 bytes, latter one is 1 bytes.
- DEF_MIN_INLINE_SIZE only indicate min size of inline data area,
however, we need to consider min size of inline dentry area as well,
minimal inline dentry should at least contain two entries: '.' and
'..', so that min inline_dentry size is 40 bytes.
.bitmap 1 * 1 = 1
.reserved 1 * 1 = 1
.dentry 11 * 2 = 22
.filename 8 * 2 = 16
total 40
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Fix below warning coming because of using mutex lock in atomic context.
BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/mutex.c:98
in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 0, pid: 585, name: sh
Preemption disabled at: __radix_tree_preload+0x28/0x130
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x0/0x2b4
show_stack+0x20/0x28
dump_stack+0xa8/0xe0
___might_sleep+0x144/0x194
__might_sleep+0x58/0x8c
mutex_lock+0x2c/0x48
f2fs_trace_pid+0x88/0x14c
f2fs_set_node_page_dirty+0xd0/0x184
Do not use f2fs_radix_tree_insert() to avoid doing cond_resched() with
spin_lock() acquired.
Signed-off-by: Sahitya Tummala <stummala@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Previously, we changed lock from cp_rwsem to node_change, it solved
the deadlock issue which was caused by below race condition:
Thread A Thread B
- f2fs_setattr
- f2fs_lock_op -- read_lock
- dquot_transfer
- __dquot_transfer
- dquot_acquire
- commit_dqblk
- f2fs_quota_write
- f2fs_write_begin
- f2fs_write_failed
- write_checkpoint
- block_operations
- f2fs_lock_all -- write_lock
- f2fs_truncate_blocks
- f2fs_lock_op -- read_lock
But it breaks the sematics of cp_rwsem, in other callers like:
- f2fs_file_write_iter -> f2fs_write_begin -> f2fs_write_failed
- f2fs_direct_IO -> f2fs_write_failed
We allow to truncate dnode w/o cp_rwsem held, result in incorrect sit
bitmap update, which can cause further data corruption.
So this patch reverts previous fix implementation, and try to fix
deadlock by skipping calling f2fs_truncate_blocks() in f2fs_write_failed()
only for quota file, and keep the preallocated data/node in the tail of
quota file, we can expecte that the preallocated space can be used to
store quota info latter soon.
Fixes: af033b2aa8 ("f2fs: guarantee journalled quota data by checkpoint")
Signed-off-by: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
When sb->s_root is NULL dput() will do nothing,
so jump to label 'free_node_inode' instead of lable
'free_root_inode' when failing from d_make_root().
Signed-off-by: Chengguang Xu <cgxu519@gmx.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
v4: Rearrange the previous three versions.
The following scenario could lead to data block override by mistake.
TASK A | TASK kworker | TASK B | TASK C
| | |
open | | |
write | | |
close | | |
| f2fs_write_data_pages | |
| f2fs_write_cache_pages | |
| f2fs_outplace_write_data | |
| f2fs_allocate_data_block (get block in seg S, | |
| S is full, and only | |
| have this valid data | |
| block) | |
| allocate_segment | |
| locate_dirty_segment (mark S as PRE) | |
| f2fs_submit_page_write (submit but is not | |
| written on dev) | |
unlink | | |
iput_final | | |
f2fs_drop_inode | | |
f2fs_truncate | | |
(not evict) | | |
| | write_checkpoint |
| | flush merged bio but not wait file data writeback |
| | set_prefree_as_free (mark S as FREE) |
| | | update NODE/DATA
| | | allocate_segment (select S)
| writeback done | |
So we need to guarantee io complete before truncate inode in f2fs_drop_inode.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Zheng Liang <zhengliang6@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We can end up building up credits too slowly to do large operations
(reads and writes for example) that require many credits. By
comparison most other SMB3 clients request many more (sometimes
thousands) of credits on all operations. Increase
the number of credits we request on typical (non-large e.g
read/write) operations to 10 from 2 so we can build a pool of credits
faster.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
We don't want to break SMB sessions if we receive signals when
sending packets through the network. Fix it by masking off signals
inside __smb_send_rqst() to avoid partial packet sends due to
interrupts.
Return -EINTR if a signal is pending and only a part of the packet
was sent. Return a success status code if the whole packet was sent
regardless of signal being pending or not. This keeps a mid entry
for the request in the pending queue and allows the demultiplex
thread to handle a response from the server properly.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
When we attempt to send a packet while the demultiplex thread
is in the middle of cifs_reconnect() we may end up returning
-ENOTSOCK to upper layers. The intent here is to retry the request
once the TCP connection is up, so change it to return -EAGAIN
instead. The latter error code is retryable and the upper layers
will retry the request if needed.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Do not allow commands other than SMB2_NEGOTIATE to be sent over
recently established TCP connections. Return -EAGAIN to let upper
layers handle it properly.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
When we have a READ lease for a file and have just issued a write
operation to the server we need to purge the cache and set oplock/lease
level to NONE to avoid reading stale data. Currently we do that
only if a write operation succedeed thus not covering cases when
a request was sent to the server but a negative error code was
returned later for some other reasons (e.g. -EIOCBQUEUED or -EINTR).
Fix this by turning off caching regardless of the error code being
returned.
The patches fixes generic tests 075 and 112 from the xfs-tests.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
For kerberos mounts, the cruid is helpful to display in
/proc/mounts in order to tell which uid's krb5 cache we
got the ticket for and to tell in the multiuser krb5 case
which local users (uids) we have Kerberos authentic sessions
for.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
When compiling with -Wformat, clang emits the following warnings:
fs/cifs/smb1ops.c:312:20: warning: format specifies type 'unsigned
short' but the argument has type 'unsigned int' [-Wformat]
tgt_total_cnt, total_in_tgt);
^~~~~~~~~~~~
fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:289:4: warning: format specifies type 'short'
but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat]
ref->flags, ref->server_type);
^~~~~~~~~~
fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:289:16: warning: format specifies type 'short'
but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat]
ref->flags, ref->server_type);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:291:4: warning: format specifies type 'short'
but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat]
ref->ref_flag, ref->path_consumed);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~
fs/cifs/cifs_dfs_ref.c:291:19: warning: format specifies type 'short'
but the argument has type 'int' [-Wformat]
ref->ref_flag, ref->path_consumed);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The types of these arguments are unconditionally defined, so this patch
updates the format character to the correct ones for ints and unsigned
ints.
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/378
Signed-off-by: Louis Taylor <louis@kragniz.eu>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Adds dynamic trace points for the query_info_enter
and query_info_done (no error) case. We only had one
existing trace point related to this which was on query_info
errors. Note that these two new tracepoints are for the
non-compounded query_info paths.
Sample output (from: trace-cmd record -e smb3_query_info*)
ls-24140 [001] .... 27811.866068: smb3_query_info_enter: xid=7 sid=0xd2d00587 tid=0xb5441939 fid=0xcf082bac class=18 type=0x1
ls-24140 [001] .... 27811.867656: smb3_query_info_done: xid=7 sid=0xd2d00587 tid=0xb5441939 fid=0xcf082bac class=18 type=0x1
getcifsacl-24149 [005] .... 27854.759873: smb3_query_info_enter: xid=15 sid=0xd2d00587 tid=0xb5441939 fid=0x99896e72 class=0 type=0x3
getcifsacl-24149 [005] .... 27854.761730: smb3_query_info_done: xid=15 sid=0xd2d00587 tid=0xb5441939 fid=0x99896e72 class=0 type=0x3
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Add tracepoint before sending an SMB3 command on the wire (ie add
an smb3_cmd_enter tracepoint). This allows us to look in much
more detail at response times (between request and response).
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Add dynamic trace point for open_enter (and posix mkdir enter)
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
When ENODATA returned we weren't logging the read completion
(not an error, but can be indicated by logging length 0) which
makes looking at read traces confusing for smb3.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Allows tracing begin (not just completion) of read, write
and query_dir which may be helpful in finding slow requests
and other timing information
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Adds two tracepoints - one for query_dir done (no err) and one for query_dir_err
Sanple output:
To start the trace in one window:
trace-cmd record -e smb3_query_dir*
Then in another window after doing an
ls /mnt
View the trace output by:
trace-cmd show
Sample output:
TASK-PID CPU# |||| TIMESTAMP FUNCTION
| | | |||| | |
ls-24869 [007] .... 90695.452009: smb3_query_dir_done: xid=7 sid=0x5027d24d tid=0xb95cf25a fid=0xc41a8c3e offset=0x0 len=0x16
ls-24869 [000] .... 90695.452764: smb3_query_dir_done: xid=8 sid=0x5027d24d tid=0xb95cf25a fid=0xc41a8c3e offset=0x0 len=0x0
ls-24874 [003] .... 90701.506342: smb3_query_dir_done: xid=11 sid=0x5027d24d tid=0xb95cf25a fid=0x33ad3601 offset=0x0 len=0x8
ls-24874 [003] .... 90701.506917: smb3_query_dir_done: xid=12 sid=0x5027d24d tid=0xb95cf25a fid=0x33ad3601 offset=0x0 len=0x0
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
POSIX negotiate context now includes the GUID specifying
which POSIX open context we support.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeremy Allison <jra@samba.org>
Currently we get one credit per compound part of the request
individually. This may lead to being stuck on waiting for credits
if multiple compounded operations happen in parallel. Try acquire
credits for all compound parts at once. Return immediately if not
enough credits and too few requests are in flight currently thus
narrowing the possibility of infinite waiting for credits.
The more advance fix is to return right away if not enough credits
for the compound request and do not look at the number of requests
in flight. The caller should handle such situations by falling back
to sequential execution of SMB commands instead of compounding.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Now we just return NULL cifsFileInfo pointer in cases we didn't find
or couldn't reopen a file. This hides errors from cifs_reopen_file()
especially retryable errors which should be handled appropriately.
Create new cifs_get_writable_file() routine that returns error codes
from cifs_reopen_file() and use it in the writeback codepath.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Currently we check for an open file existence in wdata_send_pages()
which doesn't provide an easy way to handle error codes that will
be returned from find_writable_filehandle() once it is changed.
Move the check to writepages.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Currently wdata_send_pages() unlocks pages after sending.
This complicates further refactoring and doesn't align
with the function name. Move unlocking to writepages.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reorder finding and reopening a writable handle file and getting
MTU credits in writepages because we may be stuck on low credits
otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Currently we get MTU credits before we check an open file if
it needs to be reopened. Reopening the file in such conditions
leads to a possibility of being stuck waiting indefinitely
for credits in the transport layer. Fix this by reopening the
file first if needed and then getting MTU credits for async IO.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Currently we do proper accounting for credits in regards to
reconnects and error handling, thus we do not need custom
credit adjustments when reconnect is detected developed
previously.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Currently we adjust MTU credits before sending an IO request
and after reopening a file. This approach doesn't allow the
reopen routine to use existing credits that are not needed
for IO. Reorder credit adjustment and reopening a file to
use credits available to the client more efficiently. Also
unwrap complex if statement into few pieces to improve
readability.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
The reconnect might have happended after we obtained credits
and before we acquired srv_mutex. Check for that under the mutex
and retry a sync operation if the reconnect is detected.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
The reconnect might have happended after we obtained credits
and before we acquired srv_mutex. Check for that under the mutex
and retry an async operation if the reconnect is detected.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Every time after a session reconnect we don't need to account for
credits obtained in previous sessions. Make use of the recently
added cifs_credits structure to properly calculate credits for
non-MTU requests the same way we did for MTU ones.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Every time after a session reconnect we don't need to account for
credits obtained in previous sessions. Introduce new struct cifs_credits
which contains both credits value and reconnect instance of the
time those credits were taken. Modify a routine that add credits
back to handle the reconnect instance by assuming zero credits
if the reconnect happened after the credits were obtained and
before we decided to add them back due to some errors during sending.
This patch fixes the MTU credits cases. The subsequent patch
will handle non-MTU ones.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Currently we set reconnect instance to zero on the first
connection but this is not convenient because we need to
reserve some special value for credit handling on reconnects
which is coming in subsequent patches. Fix this by starting
with one when initiating a new TCP connection.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Pull year 2038 updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Another round of changes to make the kernel ready for 2038. After lots
of preparatory work this is the first set of syscalls which are 2038
safe:
403 clock_gettime64
404 clock_settime64
405 clock_adjtime64
406 clock_getres_time64
407 clock_nanosleep_time64
408 timer_gettime64
409 timer_settime64
410 timerfd_gettime64
411 timerfd_settime64
412 utimensat_time64
413 pselect6_time64
414 ppoll_time64
416 io_pgetevents_time64
417 recvmmsg_time64
418 mq_timedsend_time64
419 mq_timedreceiv_time64
420 semtimedop_time64
421 rt_sigtimedwait_time64
422 futex_time64
423 sched_rr_get_interval_time64
The syscall numbers are identical all over the architectures"
* 'timers-2038-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
riscv: Use latest system call ABI
checksyscalls: fix up mq_timedreceive and stat exceptions
unicore32: Fix __ARCH_WANT_STAT64 definition
asm-generic: Make time32 syscall numbers optional
asm-generic: Drop getrlimit and setrlimit syscalls from default list
32-bit userspace ABI: introduce ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T config option
compat ABI: use non-compat openat and open_by_handle_at variants
y2038: add 64-bit time_t syscalls to all 32-bit architectures
y2038: rename old time and utime syscalls
y2038: remove struct definition redirects
y2038: use time32 syscall names on 32-bit
syscalls: remove obsolete __IGNORE_ macros
y2038: syscalls: rename y2038 compat syscalls
x86/x32: use time64 versions of sigtimedwait and recvmmsg
timex: change syscalls to use struct __kernel_timex
timex: use __kernel_timex internally
sparc64: add custom adjtimex/clock_adjtime functions
time: fix sys_timer_settime prototype
time: Add struct __kernel_timex
time: make adjtime compat handling available for 32 bit
...
If the result of an NFSv3 readdir{,plus} request results in the
"offset" on one entry having to be split across 2 pages, and is sized
so that the next directory entry doesn't fit in the requested size,
then memory corruption can happen.
When encode_entry() is called after encoding the last entry that fits,
it notices that ->offset and ->offset1 are set, and so stores the
offset value in the two pages as required. It clears ->offset1 but
*does not* clear ->offset.
Normally this omission doesn't matter as encode_entry_baggage() will
be called, and will set ->offset to a suitable value (not on a page
boundary).
But in the case where cd->buflen < elen and nfserr_toosmall is
returned, ->offset is not reset.
This means that nfsd3proc_readdirplus will see ->offset with a value 4
bytes before the end of a page, and ->offset1 set to NULL.
It will try to write 8bytes to ->offset.
If we are lucky, the next page will be read-only, and the system will
BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at...
If we are unlucky, some innocent page will have the first 4 bytes
corrupted.
nfsd3proc_readdir() doesn't even check for ->offset1, it just blindly
writes 8 bytes to the offset wherever it is.
Fix this by clearing ->offset after it is used, and copying the
->offset handling code from nfsd3_proc_readdirplus into
nfsd3_proc_readdir.
(Note that the commit hash in the Fixes tag is from the 'history'
tree - this bug predates git).
Fixes: 0b1d57cf7654 ("[PATCH] kNFSd: Fix nfs3 dentry encoding")
Fixes-URL: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/history/history.git/commit/?id=0b1d57cf7654
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v2.6.12+)
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Pull irq updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The interrupt departement delivers this time:
- New infrastructure to manage NMIs on platforms which have a sane
NMI delivery, i.e. identifiable NMI vectors instead of a single
lump.
- Simplification of the interrupt affinity management so drivers
don't have to implement ugly loops around the PCI/MSI enablement.
- Speedup for interrupt statistics in /proc/stat
- Provide a function to retrieve the default irq domain
- A new interrupt controller for the Loongson LS1X platform
- Affinity support for the SiFive PLIC
- Better support for the iMX irqsteer driver
- NUMA aware memory allocations for GICv3
- The usual small fixes, improvements and cleanups all over the
place"
* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
irqchip/imx-irqsteer: Add multi output interrupts support
irqchip/imx-irqsteer: Change to use reg_num instead of irq_group
dt-bindings: irq: imx-irqsteer: Add multi output interrupts support
dt-binding: irq: imx-irqsteer: Use irq number instead of group number
irqchip/brcmstb-l2: Use _irqsave locking variants in non-interrupt code
irqchip/gicv3-its: Use NUMA aware memory allocation for ITS tables
irqdomain: Allow the default irq domain to be retrieved
irqchip/sifive-plic: Implement irq_set_affinity() for SMP host
irqchip/sifive-plic: Differentiate between PLIC handler and context
irqchip/sifive-plic: Add warning in plic_init() if handler already present
irqchip/sifive-plic: Pre-compute context hart base and enable base
PCI/MSI: Remove obsolete sanity checks for multiple interrupt sets
genirq/affinity: Remove the leftovers of the original set support
nvme-pci: Simplify interrupt allocation
genirq/affinity: Add new callback for (re)calculating interrupt sets
genirq/affinity: Store interrupt sets size in struct irq_affinity
genirq/affinity: Code consolidation
irqchip/irq-sifive-plic: Check and continue in case of an invalid cpuid.
irqchip/i8259: Fix shutdown order by moving syscore_ops registration
dt-bindings: interrupt-controller: loongson ls1x intc
...
We're (finally) phasing out a.out support for good. As Borislav Petkov
points out, we've supported ELF binaries for about 25 years by now, and
coredumping in particular has bitrotted over the years.
None of the tool chains even support generating a.out binaries any more,
and the plan is to deprecate a.out support entirely for the kernel. But
I want to start with just removing the core dumping code, because I can
still imagine that somebody actually might want to support a.out as a
simpler biinary format.
Particularly if you generate some random binaries on the fly, ELF is a
much more complicated format (admittedly ELF also does have a lot of
toolchain support, mitigating that complexity a lot and you really
should have moved over in the last 25 years).
So it's at least somewhat possible that somebody out there has some
workflow that still involves generating and running a.out executables.
In contrast, it's very unlikely that anybody depends on debugging any
legacy a.out core files. But regardless, I want this phase-out to be
done in two steps, so that we can resurrect a.out support (if needed)
without having to resurrect the core file dumping that is almost
certainly not needed.
Jann Horn pointed to the <asm/a.out-core.h> file that my first trivial
cut at this had missed.
And Alan Cox points out that the a.out binary loader _could_ be done in
user space if somebody wants to, but we might keep just the loader in
the kernel if somebody really wants it, since the loader isn't that big
and has no really odd special cases like the core dumping does.
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Alan Cox <gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If number of caps exceed the limit, ceph_trim_dentires() also trim
dentries with valid leases. Trimming dentry releases references to
associated inode, which may evict inode and release caps.
By default, there is no limit for caps count.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Previous commit make VFS delete stale dentry when last reference is
dropped. Lease also can become invalid when corresponding dentry has
no reference. This patch make cephfs periodically scan lease list,
delete corresponding dentry if lease is invalid.
There are two types of lease, dentry lease and dir lease. dentry lease
has life time and applies to singe dentry. Dentry lease is added to tail
of a list when it's updated, leases at front of the list will expire
first. Dir lease is CEPH_CAP_FILE_SHARED on directory inode, it applies
to all dentries in the directory. Dentries have dir leases are added to
another list. Dentries in the list are periodically checked in a round
robin manner.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The file shows all dentries in cephfs mount. It's not very useful.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Move cap to tail of session->s_caps list. So ceph_trim_caps() will
trim older caps first.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The 'lend' parameter of filemap_write_and_wait_range is required to be
inclusive, so follow the rule. Same for invalidate_inode_pages2_range.
Signed-off-by: zhengbin <zhengbin13@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
When pending cap releases fill up one message, start a work to send
cap release message. (old way is sending cap releases every 5 seconds)
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
In versioned reply, inodestat, dirstat and lease are encoded with
version, compat_version and struct_len.
Based on a patch from Jos Collin <jcollin@redhat.com>.
Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/26936
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
ceph_getattr() return zero dev ID for head inodes and set dev ID to
snapid directly for snaphost inodes. This is not good because userspace
utilities may consider device ID of 0 as invalid, snapid may conflict
with other device's ID.
This patch introduces "snapids to anonymous bdev IDs" map. we create a
new mapping when we see a snapid for the first time. we trim unused
mapping after it is ilde for 5 minutes.
Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/22353
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu:
"API:
- Add helper for simple skcipher modes.
- Add helper to register multiple templates.
- Set CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY when setkey fails.
- Require neither or both of export/import in shash.
- AEAD decryption test vectors are now generated from encryption
ones.
- New option CONFIG_CRYPTO_MANAGER_EXTRA_TESTS that includes random
fuzzing.
Algorithms:
- Conversions to skcipher and helper for many templates.
- Add more test vectors for nhpoly1305 and adiantum.
Drivers:
- Add crypto4xx prng support.
- Add xcbc/cmac/ecb support in caam.
- Add AES support for Exynos5433 in s5p.
- Remove sha384/sha512 from artpec7 as hardware cannot do partial
hash"
[ There is a merge of the Freescale SoC tree in order to pull in changes
required by patches to the caam/qi2 driver. ]
* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (174 commits)
crypto: s5p - add AES support for Exynos5433
dt-bindings: crypto: document Exynos5433 SlimSSS
crypto: crypto4xx - add missing of_node_put after of_device_is_available
crypto: cavium/zip - fix collision with generic cra_driver_name
crypto: af_alg - use struct_size() in sock_kfree_s()
crypto: caam - remove redundant likely/unlikely annotation
crypto: s5p - update iv after AES-CBC op end
crypto: x86/poly1305 - Clear key material from stack in SSE2 variant
crypto: caam - generate hash keys in-place
crypto: caam - fix DMA mapping xcbc key twice
crypto: caam - fix hash context DMA unmap size
hwrng: bcm2835 - fix probe as platform device
crypto: s5p-sss - Use AES_BLOCK_SIZE define instead of number
crypto: stm32 - drop pointless static qualifier in stm32_hash_remove()
crypto: chelsio - Fixed Traffic Stall
crypto: marvell - Remove set but not used variable 'ivsize'
crypto: ccp - Update driver messages to remove some confusion
crypto: adiantum - add 1536 and 4096-byte test vectors
crypto: nhpoly1305 - add a test vector with len % 16 != 0
crypto: arm/aes-ce - update IV after partial final CTR block
...
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
"Here we go, another merge window full of networking and #ebpf changes:
1) Snoop DHCPACKS in batman-adv to learn MAC/IP pairs in the DHCP
range without dealing with floods of ARP traffic, from Linus
Lüssing.
2) Throttle buffered multicast packet transmission in mt76, from
Felix Fietkau.
3) Support adaptive interrupt moderation in ice, from Brett Creeley.
4) A lot of struct_size conversions, from Gustavo A. R. Silva.
5) Add peek/push/pop commands to bpftool, as well as bash completion,
from Stanislav Fomichev.
6) Optimize sk_msg_clone(), from Vakul Garg.
7) Add SO_BINDTOIFINDEX, from David Herrmann.
8) Be more conservative with local resends due to local congestion,
from Yuchung Cheng.
9) Allow vetoing of unsupported VXLAN FDBs, from Petr Machata.
10) Add health buffer support to devlink, from Eran Ben Elisha.
11) Add TXQ scheduling API to mac80211, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.
12) Add statistics to basic packet scheduler filter, from Cong Wang.
13) Add GRE tunnel support for mlxsw Spectrum-2, from Nir Dotan.
14) Lots of new IP tunneling forwarding tests, also from Nir Dotan.
15) Add 3ad stats to bonding, from Nikolay Aleksandrov.
16) Lots of probing improvements for bpftool, from Quentin Monnet.
17) Various nfp drive #ebpf JIT improvements from Jakub Kicinski.
18) Allow #ebpf programs to access gso_segs from skb shared info, from
Eric Dumazet.
19) Add sock_diag support for AF_XDP sockets, from Björn Töpel.
20) Support 22260 iwlwifi devices, from Luca Coelho.
21) Use rbtree for ipv6 defragmentation, from Peter Oskolkov.
22) Add JMP32 instruction class support to #ebpf, from Jiong Wang.
23) Add spinlock support to #ebpf, from Alexei Starovoitov.
24) Support 256-bit keys and TLS 1.3 in ktls, from Dave Watson.
25) Add device infomation API to devlink, from Jakub Kicinski.
26) Add new timestamping socket options which are y2038 safe, from
Deepa Dinamani.
27) Add RX checksum offloading for various sh_eth chips, from Sergei
Shtylyov.
28) Flow offload infrastructure, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.
29) Numerous cleanups, improvements, and bug fixes to the PHY layer
and many drivers from Heiner Kallweit.
30) Lots of changes to try and make packet scheduler classifiers run
lockless as much as possible, from Vlad Buslov.
31) Support BCM957504 chip in bnxt_en driver, from Erik Burrows.
32) Add concurrency tests to tc-tests infrastructure, from Vlad
Buslov.
33) Add hwmon support to aquantia, from Heiner Kallweit.
34) Allow 64-bit values for SO_MAX_PACING_RATE, from Eric Dumazet.
And I would be remiss if I didn't thank the various major networking
subsystem maintainers for integrating much of this work before I even
saw it. Alexei Starovoitov, Daniel Borkmann, Pablo Neira Ayuso,
Johannes Berg, Kalle Valo, and many others. Thank you!"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (2207 commits)
net/sched: avoid unused-label warning
net: ignore sysctl_devconf_inherit_init_net without SYSCTL
phy: mdio-mux: fix Kconfig dependencies
net: phy: use phy_modify_mmd_changed in genphy_c45_an_config_aneg
net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: add call to mv88e6xxx_ports_cmode_init to probe for new DSA framework
selftest/net: Remove duplicate header
sky2: Disable MSI on Dell Inspiron 1545 and Gateway P-79
net/mlx5e: Update tx reporter status in case channels were successfully opened
devlink: Add support for direct reporter health state update
devlink: Update reporter state to error even if recover aborted
sctp: call iov_iter_revert() after sending ABORT
team: Free BPF filter when unregistering netdev
ip6mr: Do not call __IP6_INC_STATS() from preemptible context
isdn: mISDN: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference of kzalloc
net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: support in-band signalling on SGMII ports with external PHYs
cxgb4/chtls: Prefix adapter flags with CXGB4
net-sysfs: Switch to bitmap_zalloc()
mellanox: Switch to bitmap_zalloc()
bpf: add test cases for non-pointer sanitiation logic
mlxsw: i2c: Extend initialization by querying resources data
...
The kill() syscall operates on process identifiers (pid). After a process
has exited its pid can be reused by another process. If a caller sends a
signal to a reused pid it will end up signaling the wrong process. This
issue has often surfaced and there has been a push to address this problem [1].
This patch uses file descriptors (fd) from proc/<pid> as stable handles on
struct pid. Even if a pid is recycled the handle will not change. The fd
can be used to send signals to the process it refers to.
Thus, the new syscall pidfd_send_signal() is introduced to solve this
problem. Instead of pids it operates on process fds (pidfd).
/* prototype and argument /*
long pidfd_send_signal(int pidfd, int sig, siginfo_t *info, unsigned int flags);
/* syscall number 424 */
The syscall number was chosen to be 424 to align with Arnd's rework in his
y2038 to minimize merge conflicts (cf. [25]).
In addition to the pidfd and signal argument it takes an additional
siginfo_t and flags argument. If the siginfo_t argument is NULL then
pidfd_send_signal() is equivalent to kill(<positive-pid>, <signal>). If it
is not NULL pidfd_send_signal() is equivalent to rt_sigqueueinfo().
The flags argument is added to allow for future extensions of this syscall.
It currently needs to be passed as 0. Failing to do so will cause EINVAL.
/* pidfd_send_signal() replaces multiple pid-based syscalls */
The pidfd_send_signal() syscall currently takes on the job of
rt_sigqueueinfo(2) and parts of the functionality of kill(2), Namely, when a
positive pid is passed to kill(2). It will however be possible to also
replace tgkill(2) and rt_tgsigqueueinfo(2) if this syscall is extended.
/* sending signals to threads (tid) and process groups (pgid) */
Specifically, the pidfd_send_signal() syscall does currently not operate on
process groups or threads. This is left for future extensions.
In order to extend the syscall to allow sending signal to threads and
process groups appropriately named flags (e.g. PIDFD_TYPE_PGID, and
PIDFD_TYPE_TID) should be added. This implies that the flags argument will
determine what is signaled and not the file descriptor itself. Put in other
words, grouping in this api is a property of the flags argument not a
property of the file descriptor (cf. [13]). Clarification for this has been
requested by Eric (cf. [19]).
When appropriate extensions through the flags argument are added then
pidfd_send_signal() can additionally replace the part of kill(2) which
operates on process groups as well as the tgkill(2) and
rt_tgsigqueueinfo(2) syscalls.
How such an extension could be implemented has been very roughly sketched
in [14], [15], and [16]. However, this should not be taken as a commitment
to a particular implementation. There might be better ways to do it.
Right now this is intentionally left out to keep this patchset as simple as
possible (cf. [4]).
/* naming */
The syscall had various names throughout iterations of this patchset:
- procfd_signal()
- procfd_send_signal()
- taskfd_send_signal()
In the last round of reviews it was pointed out that given that if the
flags argument decides the scope of the signal instead of different types
of fds it might make sense to either settle for "procfd_" or "pidfd_" as
prefix. The community was willing to accept either (cf. [17] and [18]).
Given that one developer expressed strong preference for the "pidfd_"
prefix (cf. [13]) and with other developers less opinionated about the name
we should settle for "pidfd_" to avoid further bikeshedding.
The "_send_signal" suffix was chosen to reflect the fact that the syscall
takes on the job of multiple syscalls. It is therefore intentional that the
name is not reminiscent of neither kill(2) nor rt_sigqueueinfo(2). Not the
fomer because it might imply that pidfd_send_signal() is a replacement for
kill(2), and not the latter because it is a hassle to remember the correct
spelling - especially for non-native speakers - and because it is not
descriptive enough of what the syscall actually does. The name
"pidfd_send_signal" makes it very clear that its job is to send signals.
/* zombies */
Zombies can be signaled just as any other process. No special error will be
reported since a zombie state is an unreliable state (cf. [3]). However,
this can be added as an extension through the @flags argument if the need
ever arises.
/* cross-namespace signals */
The patch currently enforces that the signaler and signalee either are in
the same pid namespace or that the signaler's pid namespace is an ancestor
of the signalee's pid namespace. This is done for the sake of simplicity
and because it is unclear to what values certain members of struct
siginfo_t would need to be set to (cf. [5], [6]).
/* compat syscalls */
It became clear that we would like to avoid adding compat syscalls
(cf. [7]). The compat syscall handling is now done in kernel/signal.c
itself by adding __copy_siginfo_from_user_generic() which lets us avoid
compat syscalls (cf. [8]). It should be noted that the addition of
__copy_siginfo_from_user_any() is caused by a bug in the original
implementation of rt_sigqueueinfo(2) (cf. 12).
With upcoming rework for syscall handling things might improve
significantly (cf. [11]) and __copy_siginfo_from_user_any() will not gain
any additional callers.
/* testing */
This patch was tested on x64 and x86.
/* userspace usage */
An asciinema recording for the basic functionality can be found under [9].
With this patch a process can be killed via:
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
static inline int do_pidfd_send_signal(int pidfd, int sig, siginfo_t *info,
unsigned int flags)
{
#ifdef __NR_pidfd_send_signal
return syscall(__NR_pidfd_send_signal, pidfd, sig, info, flags);
#else
return -ENOSYS;
#endif
}
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int fd, ret, saved_errno, sig;
if (argc < 3)
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
fd = open(argv[1], O_DIRECTORY | O_CLOEXEC);
if (fd < 0) {
printf("%s - Failed to open \"%s\"\n", strerror(errno), argv[1]);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
sig = atoi(argv[2]);
printf("Sending signal %d to process %s\n", sig, argv[1]);
ret = do_pidfd_send_signal(fd, sig, NULL, 0);
saved_errno = errno;
close(fd);
errno = saved_errno;
if (ret < 0) {
printf("%s - Failed to send signal %d to process %s\n",
strerror(errno), sig, argv[1]);
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
/* Q&A
* Given that it seems the same questions get asked again by people who are
* late to the party it makes sense to add a Q&A section to the commit
* message so it's hopefully easier to avoid duplicate threads.
*
* For the sake of progress please consider these arguments settled unless
* there is a new point that desperately needs to be addressed. Please make
* sure to check the links to the threads in this commit message whether
* this has not already been covered.
*/
Q-01: (Florian Weimer [20], Andrew Morton [21])
What happens when the target process has exited?
A-01: Sending the signal will fail with ESRCH (cf. [22]).
Q-02: (Andrew Morton [21])
Is the task_struct pinned by the fd?
A-02: No. A reference to struct pid is kept. struct pid - as far as I
understand - was created exactly for the reason to not require to
pin struct task_struct (cf. [22]).
Q-03: (Andrew Morton [21])
Does the entire procfs directory remain visible? Just one entry
within it?
A-03: The same thing that happens right now when you hold a file descriptor
to /proc/<pid> open (cf. [22]).
Q-04: (Andrew Morton [21])
Does the pid remain reserved?
A-04: No. This patchset guarantees a stable handle not that pids are not
recycled (cf. [22]).
Q-05: (Andrew Morton [21])
Do attempts to signal that fd return errors?
A-05: See {Q,A}-01.
Q-06: (Andrew Morton [22])
Is there a cleaner way of obtaining the fd? Another syscall perhaps.
A-06: Userspace can already trivially retrieve file descriptors from procfs
so this is something that we will need to support anyway. Hence,
there's no immediate need to add another syscalls just to make
pidfd_send_signal() not dependent on the presence of procfs. However,
adding a syscalls to get such file descriptors is planned for a
future patchset (cf. [22]).
Q-07: (Andrew Morton [21] and others)
This fd-for-a-process sounds like a handy thing and people may well
think up other uses for it in the future, probably unrelated to
signals. Are the code and the interface designed to permit such
future applications?
A-07: Yes (cf. [22]).
Q-08: (Andrew Morton [21] and others)
Now I think about it, why a new syscall? This thing is looking
rather like an ioctl?
A-08: This has been extensively discussed. It was agreed that a syscall is
preferred for a variety or reasons. Here are just a few taken from
prior threads. Syscalls are safer than ioctl()s especially when
signaling to fds. Processes are a core kernel concept so a syscall
seems more appropriate. The layout of the syscall with its four
arguments would require the addition of a custom struct for the
ioctl() thereby causing at least the same amount or even more
complexity for userspace than a simple syscall. The new syscall will
replace multiple other pid-based syscalls (see description above).
The file-descriptors-for-processes concept introduced with this
syscall will be extended with other syscalls in the future. See also
[22], [23] and various other threads already linked in here.
Q-09: (Florian Weimer [24])
What happens if you use the new interface with an O_PATH descriptor?
A-09:
pidfds opened as O_PATH fds cannot be used to send signals to a
process (cf. [2]). Signaling processes through pidfds is the
equivalent of writing to a file. Thus, this is not an operation that
operates "purely at the file descriptor level" as required by the
open(2) manpage. See also [4].
/* References */
[1]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181029221037.87724-1-dancol@google.com/
[2]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/874lbtjvtd.fsf@oldenburg2.str.redhat.com/
[3]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181204132604.aspfupwjgjx6fhva@brauner.io/
[4]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181203180224.fkvw4kajtbvru2ku@brauner.io/
[5]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181121213946.GA10795@mail.hallyn.com/
[6]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181120103111.etlqp7zop34v6nv4@brauner.io/
[7]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/36323361-90BD-41AF-AB5B-EE0D7BA02C21@amacapital.net/
[8]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/87tvjxp8pc.fsf@xmission.com/
[9]: https://asciinema.org/a/IQjuCHew6bnq1cr78yuMv16cy
[11]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/F53D6D38-3521-4C20-9034-5AF447DF62FF@amacapital.net/
[12]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/87zhtjn8ck.fsf@xmission.com/
[13]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/871s6u9z6u.fsf@xmission.com/
[14]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181206231742.xxi4ghn24z4h2qki@brauner.io/
[15]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181207003124.GA11160@mail.hallyn.com/
[16]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181207015423.4miorx43l3qhppfz@brauner.io/
[17]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAGXu5jL8PciZAXvOvCeCU3wKUEB_dU-O3q0tDw4uB_ojMvDEew@mail.gmail.com/
[18]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181206222746.GB9224@mail.hallyn.com/
[19]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181208054059.19813-1-christian@brauner.io/
[20]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/8736rebl9s.fsf@oldenburg.str.redhat.com/
[21]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181228152012.dbf0508c2508138efc5f2bbe@linux-foundation.org/
[22]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181228233725.722tdfgijxcssg76@brauner.io/
[23]: https://lwn.net/Articles/773459/
[24]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/8736rebl9s.fsf@oldenburg.str.redhat.com/
[25]: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CAK8P3a0ej9NcJM8wXNPbcGUyOUZYX+VLoDFdbenW3s3114oQZw@mail.gmail.com/
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirsky <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Reviewed-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho@tycho.ws>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Acked-by: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
There are a couple places where we still account for 4 bytes
in the beginning of SMB2 packet which is not true in the current
code. Fix this to use a header preamble size where possible.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Even if a response is malformed, we should count credits
granted by the server to avoid miscalculations and unnecessary
reconnects due to client or server bugs. If the response has
been received partially, the session will be reconnected anyway
on the next iteration of the demultiplex thread, so counting
credits for such cases shouldn't break things.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Currently we only skip credits logging on reconnects. When
unmounting a share the number of credits on the client doesn't
matter, so skip logging in such cases too.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Currently we skip setting a read error to -EIO if a stored
result is -ENODATA and a response hasn't been received. With
the recent changes in read error processing there shouldn't be
cases when -ENODATA is set without a response from the server,
so reset the error to -EIO unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
When we hit failures during constructing MIDs or sending PDUs
through the network, we end up not using message IDs assigned
to the packet. The next SMB packet will skip those message IDs
and continue with the next one. This behavior may lead to a server
not granting us credits until we use the skipped IDs. Fix this by
reverting the current ID to the original value if any errors occur
before we push the packet through the network stack.
This patch fixes the generic/310 test from the xfs-tests.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.19.x
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
If we try large I/O (read or write) immediately after mount
we won't typically have enough credits because we only request
large amounts of credits on the first session setup. So if
large I/O is attempted soon after mount we will typically only
have about 43 credits rather than 105 credits (with this patch)
available for the large i/o (which needs 64 credits minimum).
This patch requests more credits during tree connect, which
helps ensure that we have enough credits when mount completes
(between these requests and the first session setup) in order
to start large I/O immediately after mount if needed.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
We negotiate rsize mounts (and it can be overridden by user) to
typically 4MB, so using larger default I/O sizes from userspace
(changing to 1MB default i/o size returned by stat) the
performance is much better (and not just for long latency
network connections) in most use cases for SMB3 than the default I/O
size (which ends up being 128K for cp and can be even smaller for cp).
This can be 4x slower or worse depending on network latency.
By changing inode->blocksize from 32K (which was perhaps ok
for very old SMB1/CIFS) to a larger value, 1MB (but still less than
max size negotiated with the server which is 4MB, in order to minimize
risk) it significantly increases performance for the
noncached case, and slightly increases it for the cached case.
This can be changed by the user on mount (specifying bsize=
values from 16K to 16MB) to tune better for performance
for applications that depend on blocksize.
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Currently on lease break the client sets a caching level twice:
when oplock is detected and when oplock is processed. While the
1st attempt sets the level to the value provided by the server,
the 2nd one resets the level to None unconditionally.
This happens because the oplock/lease processing code was changed
to avoid races between page cache flushes and oplock breaks.
The commit c11f1df500 ("cifs: Wait for writebacks to complete
before attempting write.") fixed the races for oplocks but didn't
apply the same changes for leases resulting in overwriting the
server granted value to None. Fix this by properly processing
lease breaks.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
/proc/fs/cifs/Stats bytes_read was double counting reads when
uncached (ie mounted with cache=none)
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
BUGZILLA: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202007
When deleting an xattr/EA:
SMB2/3 servers will return SUCCESS when clients delete non-existing EAs.
This means that we need to first QUERY the server and check if the EA
exists or not so that we can return -ENODATA correctly when this happens.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
We should add any credits granted to us from unmatched server responses.
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
a trivial patch that replaces all use of snprintf with scnprintf.
scnprintf() is generally seen as a safer function to use than
snprintf for many use cases.
In our case, there is no actual difference between the two since we never
look at the return value. Thus we did not have any of the bugs that
scnprintf protects against and the patch does nothing.
However, for people reading our code it will be a receipt that we
have done our due dilligence and checked our code for this type of bugs.
See the presentation "Making C Less Dangerous In The Linux Kernel"
at this years LCA
Signed-off-by: Ronnie Sahlberg <lsahlber@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
There is a NULL pointer dereference of devname in strspn()
The oops looks something like:
CIFS: Attempting to mount (null)
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000
...
RIP: 0010:strspn+0x0/0x50
...
Call Trace:
? cifs_parse_mount_options+0x222/0x1710 [cifs]
? cifs_get_volume_info+0x2f/0x80 [cifs]
cifs_setup_volume_info+0x20/0x190 [cifs]
cifs_get_volume_info+0x50/0x80 [cifs]
cifs_smb3_do_mount+0x59/0x630 [cifs]
? ida_alloc_range+0x34b/0x3d0
cifs_do_mount+0x11/0x20 [cifs]
mount_fs+0x52/0x170
vfs_kern_mount+0x6b/0x170
do_mount+0x216/0xdc0
ksys_mount+0x83/0xd0
__x64_sys_mount+0x25/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x65/0x220
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
Fix this by adding a NULL check on devname in cifs_parse_devname()
Signed-off-by: Yao Liu <yotta.liu@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
If we don't find a writable file handle when retrying writepages
we break of the loop and do not unlock and put pages neither from
wdata2 nor from the original wdata. Fix this by walking through
all the remaining pages and cleanup them properly.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
The current implementation of splice() and tee() ignores O_NONBLOCK set
on pipe file descriptors and checks only the SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK flag for
blocking on pipe arguments. This is inconsistent since splice()-ing
from/to non-pipe file descriptors does take O_NONBLOCK into
consideration.
Fix this by promoting O_NONBLOCK, when set on a pipe, to
SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK.
Some context for how the current implementation of splice() leads to
inconsistent behavior. In the ongoing work[1] to add VM tracing
capability to trace-cmd we stream tracing data over named FIFOs or
vsockets from guests back to the host.
When we receive SIGINT from user to stop tracing, we set O_NONBLOCK on
the input file descriptor and set SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK for the next call to
splice(). If splice() was blocked waiting on data from the input FIFO,
after SIGINT splice() restarts with the same arguments (no
SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK) and blocks again instead of returning -EAGAIN when no
data is available.
This differs from the splice() behavior when reading from a vsocket or
when we're doing a traditional read()/write() loop (trace-cmd's
--nosplice argument).
With this patch applied we get the same behavior in all situations after
setting O_NONBLOCK which also matches the behavior of doing a
read()/write() loop instead of splice().
This change does have potential of breaking users who don't expect
EAGAIN from splice() when SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK is not set. OTOH programs
that set O_NONBLOCK and don't anticipate EAGAIN are arguably buggy[2].
[1] https://github.com/skaslev/trace-cmd/tree/vsock
[2] d47e3da175/fs/read_write.c (L1425)
Signed-off-by: Slavomir Kaslev <kaslevs@vmware.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
"Assorted fixes that sat in -next for a while, all over the place"
* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
aio: Fix locking in aio_poll()
exec: Fix mem leak in kernel_read_file
copy_mount_string: Limit string length to PATH_MAX
cgroup: saner refcounting for cgroup_root
fix cgroup_do_mount() handling of failure exits
Every in-kernel use of this function defined it to KERNEL_DS (either as
an actual define, or as an inline function). It's an entirely
historical artifact, and long long long ago used to actually read the
segment selector valueof '%ds' on x86.
Which in the kernel is always KERNEL_DS.
Inspired by a patch from Jann Horn that just did this for a very small
subset of users (the ones in fs/), along with Al who suggested a script.
I then just took it to the logical extreme and removed all the remaining
gunk.
Roughly scripted with
git grep -l '(get_ds())' -- :^tools/ | xargs sed -i 's/(get_ds())/(KERNEL_DS)/'
git grep -lw 'get_ds' -- :^tools/ | xargs sed -i '/^#define get_ds()/d'
plus manual fixups to remove a few unusual usage patterns, the couple of
inline function cases and to fix up a comment that had become stale.
The 'get_ds()' function remains in an x86 kvm selftest, since in user
space it actually does something relevant.
Inspired-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Inspired-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Al Viro root-caused a race where the IOCB_CMD_POLL handling of
fget/fput() could cause us to access the file pointer after it had
already been freed:
"In more details - normally IOCB_CMD_POLL handling looks so:
1) io_submit(2) allocates aio_kiocb instance and passes it to
aio_poll()
2) aio_poll() resolves the descriptor to struct file by req->file =
fget(iocb->aio_fildes)
3) aio_poll() sets ->woken to false and raises ->ki_refcnt of that
aio_kiocb to 2 (bumps by 1, that is).
4) aio_poll() calls vfs_poll(). After sanity checks (basically,
"poll_wait() had been called and only once") it locks the queue.
That's what the extra reference to iocb had been for - we know we
can safely access it.
5) With queue locked, we check if ->woken has already been set to
true (by aio_poll_wake()) and, if it had been, we unlock the
queue, drop a reference to aio_kiocb and bugger off - at that
point it's a responsibility to aio_poll_wake() and the stuff
called/scheduled by it. That code will drop the reference to file
in req->file, along with the other reference to our aio_kiocb.
6) otherwise, we see whether we need to wait. If we do, we unlock the
queue, drop one reference to aio_kiocb and go away - eventual
wakeup (or cancel) will deal with the reference to file and with
the other reference to aio_kiocb
7) otherwise we remove ourselves from waitqueue (still under the
queue lock), so that wakeup won't get us. No async activity will
be happening, so we can safely drop req->file and iocb ourselves.
If wakeup happens while we are in vfs_poll(), we are fine - aio_kiocb
won't get freed under us, so we can do all the checks and locking
safely. And we don't touch ->file if we detect that case.
However, vfs_poll() most certainly *does* touch the file it had been
given. So wakeup coming while we are still in ->poll() might end up
doing fput() on that file. That case is not too rare, and usually we
are saved by the still present reference from descriptor table - that
fput() is not the final one.
But if another thread closes that descriptor right after our fget()
and wakeup does happen before ->poll() returns, we are in trouble -
final fput() done while we are in the middle of a method:
Al also wrote a patch to take an extra reference to the file descriptor
to fix this, but I instead suggested we just streamline the whole file
pointer handling by submit_io() so that the generic aio submission code
simply keeps the file pointer around until the aio has completed.
Fixes: bfe4037e72 ("aio: implement IOCB_CMD_POLL")
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reported-by: syzbot+503d4cc169fcec1cb18c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use inode->i_lock to protect i_size_write(), else i_size_read() in
generic_fillattr() may loop infinitely in read_seqcount_begin() when
multiple processes invoke v9fs_vfs_getattr() or v9fs_vfs_getattr_dotl()
simultaneously under 32-bit SMP environment, and a soft lockup will be
triggered as show below:
watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#5 stuck for 22s! [stat:2217]
Modules linked in:
CPU: 5 PID: 2217 Comm: stat Not tainted 5.0.0-rc1-00005-g7f702faf5a9e #4
Hardware name: Generic DT based system
PC is at generic_fillattr+0x104/0x108
LR is at 0xec497f00
pc : [<802b8898>] lr : [<ec497f00>] psr: 200c0013
sp : ec497e20 ip : ed608030 fp : ec497e3c
r10: 00000000 r9 : ec497f00 r8 : ed608030
r7 : ec497ebc r6 : ec497f00 r5 : ee5c1550 r4 : ee005780
r3 : 0000052d r2 : 00000000 r1 : ec497f00 r0 : ed608030
Flags: nzCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment none
Control: 10c5387d Table: ac48006a DAC: 00000051
CPU: 5 PID: 2217 Comm: stat Not tainted 5.0.0-rc1-00005-g7f702faf5a9e #4
Hardware name: Generic DT based system
Backtrace:
[<8010d974>] (dump_backtrace) from [<8010dc88>] (show_stack+0x20/0x24)
[<8010dc68>] (show_stack) from [<80a1d194>] (dump_stack+0xb0/0xdc)
[<80a1d0e4>] (dump_stack) from [<80109f34>] (show_regs+0x1c/0x20)
[<80109f18>] (show_regs) from [<801d0a80>] (watchdog_timer_fn+0x280/0x2f8)
[<801d0800>] (watchdog_timer_fn) from [<80198658>] (__hrtimer_run_queues+0x18c/0x380)
[<801984cc>] (__hrtimer_run_queues) from [<80198e60>] (hrtimer_run_queues+0xb8/0xf0)
[<80198da8>] (hrtimer_run_queues) from [<801973e8>] (run_local_timers+0x28/0x64)
[<801973c0>] (run_local_timers) from [<80197460>] (update_process_times+0x3c/0x6c)
[<80197424>] (update_process_times) from [<801ab2b8>] (tick_nohz_handler+0xe0/0x1bc)
[<801ab1d8>] (tick_nohz_handler) from [<80843050>] (arch_timer_handler_virt+0x38/0x48)
[<80843018>] (arch_timer_handler_virt) from [<80180a64>] (handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x8c/0x240)
[<801809d8>] (handle_percpu_devid_irq) from [<8017ac20>] (generic_handle_irq+0x34/0x44)
[<8017abec>] (generic_handle_irq) from [<8017b344>] (__handle_domain_irq+0x6c/0xc4)
[<8017b2d8>] (__handle_domain_irq) from [<801022e0>] (gic_handle_irq+0x4c/0x88)
[<80102294>] (gic_handle_irq) from [<80101a30>] (__irq_svc+0x70/0x98)
[<802b8794>] (generic_fillattr) from [<8056b284>] (v9fs_vfs_getattr_dotl+0x74/0xa4)
[<8056b210>] (v9fs_vfs_getattr_dotl) from [<802b8904>] (vfs_getattr_nosec+0x68/0x7c)
[<802b889c>] (vfs_getattr_nosec) from [<802b895c>] (vfs_getattr+0x44/0x48)
[<802b8918>] (vfs_getattr) from [<802b8a74>] (vfs_statx+0x9c/0xec)
[<802b89d8>] (vfs_statx) from [<802b9428>] (sys_lstat64+0x48/0x78)
[<802b93e0>] (sys_lstat64) from [<80101000>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x28)
[dominique.martinet@cea.fr: updated comment to not refer to a function
in another subsystem]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190124063514.8571-2-houtao1@huawei.com
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7549ae3e81 ("9p: Use the i_size_[read, write]() macros instead of using inode->i_size directly.")
Reported-by: Xing Gaopeng <xingaopeng@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Hou Tao <houtao1@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Dominique Martinet <dominique.martinet@cea.fr>
Users can still control this value explicitly using the
max_session_cb_slots module parameter, but let's bump the default
up to 16 for now.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Get rid of the redundant parameter and rename the function
ff_layout_mirror_valid() to ff_layout_init_mirror_ds() for clarity.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
nfs4_ff_alloc_deviceid_node() guarantees that if mirror->mirror_ds is
a valid pointer, then so is mirror->mirror_ds->ds.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Pass in a pointer to the mirror rather than having to retrieve it from
the array and then verify the resulting pointer.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If we notice that a DS may be down, we should attempt to read from the
other mirrors first before we go back to retry the dead DS.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If the DS is unresponsive, we want to just mark it as such, while
reporting the errors. If the server later returns the same deviceid
in a new layout, then we don't want to have to look it up again.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
In ff_layout_mirror_valid() we may not want to invalidate the layout
segment despite the call to GETDEVICEINFO failing. The reason is that
a read may still be able to make progress on another mirror.
So instead we let the caller (in this case nfs4_ff_layout_prepare_ds())
decide whether or not it needs to invalidate.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
While we may want to skip attempting to connect to a downed mirror
when we're deciding which mirror to select for a read, we do not
want to do so once we've committed to attempting the I/O in
ff_layout_read/write_pagelist(), or ff_layout_initiate_commit()
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
When a read to the preferred mirror returns an error, the flexfiles
driver records the error in the inode list and currently marks the
layout for return before failing over the attempted read to the next
mirror.
What we actually want to do is fire off a LAYOUTERROR to notify the
MDS that there is an issue with the preferred mirror, then we fail
over. Only once we've failed to read from all mirrors should we
return the layout.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
The radix tree would rewind the index in an iterator to the lowest index
of a multi-slot entry. The XArray iterators instead leave the index
unchanged, but I overlooked that when converting DAX from the radix tree
to the XArray. Adjust the index that we use for flushing to the start
of the PMD range.
Fixes: c1901cd33c ("page cache: Convert find_get_entries_tag to XArray")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Piotr Balcer <piotr.balcer@intel.com>
Tested-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
If a layout segment gets invalidated while a pNFS I/O operation
is queued for transmission, then we ideally want to abort
immediately. This is particularly the case when there is a large
number of I/O related RPCs queued in the RPC layer, and the layout
segment gets invalidated due to an ENOSPC error, or an EACCES (because
the client was fenced). We may end up forced to spam the MDS with a
lot of otherwise unnecessary LAYOUTERRORs after that I/O fails.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Fix the memory barriers in nfs4_mark_deviceid_unavailable() and
nfs4_test_deviceid_unavailable().
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If the attempt to instantiate the mirror's layout DS pointer failed,
then that pointer may hold a value of type ERR_PTR(), so we need
to check that before we dereference it.
Fixes: 65990d1afb ("pNFS/flexfiles: Fix a deadlock on LAYOUTGET")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
These really should have been there from the beginning, but we never
noticed because there was enough slack in the RPC request for the extra
bytes. Chuck's recent patch to use au_cslack and au_rslack to compute
buffer size shrunk the buffer enough that this was now a problem for
SEEK operations on my test client.
Fixes: f4ac1674f5 ("nfs: Add ALLOCATE support")
Fixes: 2e72448b07 ("NFS: Add COPY nfs operation")
Fixes: cb95deea0b ("NFS OFFLOAD_CANCEL xdr")
Fixes: 624bd5b7b6 ("nfs: Add DEALLOCATE support")
Fixes: 1c6dcbe5ce ("NFS: Implement SEEK")
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Ensure that if we call nfs41_sequence_process() a second time for the
same rpc_task, then we only process the results once.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
If we have to retransmit a request, we should ensure that we reinitialise
the sequence results structure, since in the event of a signal
we need to treat the request as if it had not been sent.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"2 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
hugetlbfs: fix races and page leaks during migration
kasan: turn off asan-stack for clang-8 and earlier
hugetlb pages should only be migrated if they are 'active'. The
routines set/clear_page_huge_active() modify the active state of hugetlb
pages.
When a new hugetlb page is allocated at fault time, set_page_huge_active
is called before the page is locked. Therefore, another thread could
race and migrate the page while it is being added to page table by the
fault code. This race is somewhat hard to trigger, but can be seen by
strategically adding udelay to simulate worst case scheduling behavior.
Depending on 'how' the code races, various BUG()s could be triggered.
To address this issue, simply delay the set_page_huge_active call until
after the page is successfully added to the page table.
Hugetlb pages can also be leaked at migration time if the pages are
associated with a file in an explicitly mounted hugetlbfs filesystem.
For example, consider a two node system with 4GB worth of huge pages
available. A program mmaps a 2G file in a hugetlbfs filesystem. It
then migrates the pages associated with the file from one node to
another. When the program exits, huge page counts are as follows:
node0
1024 free_hugepages
1024 nr_hugepages
node1
0 free_hugepages
1024 nr_hugepages
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
nodev 4.0G 2.0G 2.0G 50% /var/opt/hugepool
That is as expected. 2G of huge pages are taken from the free_hugepages
counts, and 2G is the size of the file in the explicitly mounted
filesystem. If the file is then removed, the counts become:
node0
1024 free_hugepages
1024 nr_hugepages
node1
1024 free_hugepages
1024 nr_hugepages
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
nodev 4.0G 2.0G 2.0G 50% /var/opt/hugepool
Note that the filesystem still shows 2G of pages used, while there
actually are no huge pages in use. The only way to 'fix' the filesystem
accounting is to unmount the filesystem
If a hugetlb page is associated with an explicitly mounted filesystem,
this information in contained in the page_private field. At migration
time, this information is not preserved. To fix, simply transfer
page_private from old to new page at migration time if necessary.
There is a related race with removing a huge page from a file and
migration. When a huge page is removed from the pagecache, the
page_mapping() field is cleared, yet page_private remains set until the
page is actually freed by free_huge_page(). A page could be migrated
while in this state. However, since page_mapping() is not set the
hugetlbfs specific routine to transfer page_private is not called and we
leak the page count in the filesystem.
To fix that, check for this condition before migrating a huge page. If
the condition is detected, return EBUSY for the page.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/74510272-7319-7372-9ea6-ec914734c179@oracle.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190212221400.3512-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Fixes: bcc5422230 ("mm: hugetlb: introduce page_huge_active")
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
[mike.kravetz@oracle.com: v2]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/7534d322-d782-8ac6-1c8d-a8dc380eb3ab@oracle.com
[mike.kravetz@oracle.com: update comment and changelog]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/420bcfd6-158b-38e4-98da-26d0cd85bd01@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
statx(2) notes that any attribute that is not indicated as supported by
stx_attributes_mask has no usable value. Commit 5f955f26f3 ("xfs: report
crtime and attribute flags to statx") added support for informing userspace
of extra file attributes but forgot to list these flags as supported
making reporting them rather useless for the pedantic userspace author.
$ git describe --contains 5f955f26f3
v4.11-rc6~5^2^2~2
Fixes: 5f955f26f3 ("xfs: report crtime and attribute flags to statx")
Signed-off-by: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[darrick: add a comment reminding people to keep attributes_mask up to date]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
In jbd2_get_transaction, a new transaction is initialized,
and set to the j_running_transaction. No need for a return
value, so remove it.
Also, adjust some comments to match the actual operation
of this function.
Signed-off-by: Liu Song <liu.song11@zte.com.cn>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
In jbd2_journal_commit_transaction(), if we are in abort mode,
we may flush the buffer without setting descriptor block checksum
by goto start_journal_io. Then fs is mounted,
jbd2_descriptor_block_csum_verify() failed.
[ 271.379811] EXT4-fs (vdd): shut down requested (2)
[ 271.381827] Aborting journal on device vdd-8.
[ 271.597136] JBD2: Invalid checksum recovering block 22199 in log
[ 271.598023] JBD2: recovery failed
[ 271.598484] EXT4-fs (vdd): error loading journal
Fix this problem by keep setting descriptor block checksum if the
descriptor buffer is not NULL.
This checksum problem can be reproduced by xfstests generic/388.
Signed-off-by: luojiajun <luojiajun3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Ext4 may not free clusters correctly when punching holes in bigalloc
file systems under high load conditions. If it's not possible to
extend and restart the journal in ext4_ext_rm_leaf() when preparing to
remove blocks from a punched region, a retry of the entire punch
operation is triggered in ext4_ext_remove_space(). This causes a
partial cluster to be set to the first cluster in the extent found to
the right of the punched region. However, if the punch operation
prior to the retry had made enough progress to delete one or more
extents and a partial cluster candidate for freeing had already been
recorded, the retry would overwrite the partial cluster. The loss of
this information makes it impossible to correctly free the original
partial cluster in all cases.
This bug can cause generic/476 to fail when run as part of
xfstests-bld's bigalloc and bigalloc_1k test cases. The failure is
reported when e2fsck detects bad iblocks counts greater than expected
in units of whole clusters and also detects a number of negative block
bitmap differences equal to the iblocks discrepancy in cluster units.
Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
guard_bio_eod() can truncate a segment in bio to allow it to do IO on
odd last sectors of a device.
It already checks if the IO starts past EOD, but it does not consider
the possibility of an IO request starting within device boundaries can
contain more than one segment past EOD.
In such cases, truncated_bytes can be bigger than PAGE_SIZE, and will
underflow bvec->bv_len.
Fix this by checking if truncated_bytes is lower than PAGE_SIZE.
This situation has been found on filesystems such as isofs and vfat,
which doesn't check the device size before mount, if the device is
smaller than the filesystem itself, a readahead on such filesystem,
which spans EOD, can trigger this situation, leading a call to
zero_user() with a wrong size possibly corrupting memory.
I didn't see any crash, or didn't let the system run long enough to
check if memory corruption will be hit somewhere, but adding
instrumentation to guard_bio_end() to check truncated_bytes size, was
enough to see the error.
The following script can trigger the error.
MNT=/mnt
IMG=./DISK.img
DEV=/dev/loop0
mkfs.vfat $IMG
mount $IMG $MNT
cp -R /etc $MNT &> /dev/null
umount $MNT
losetup -D
losetup --find --show --sizelimit 16247280 $IMG
mount $DEV $MNT
find $MNT -type f -exec cat {} + >/dev/null
Kudos to Eric Sandeen for coming up with the reproducer above
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We'll use this for the POLL implementation. Regular requests will
NOT be using references, so initialize it to 0. Any real use of
the io_kiocb ref will initialize it to at least 2.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This enables an application to do IO, without ever entering the kernel.
By using the SQ ring to fill in new sqes and watching for completions
on the CQ ring, we can submit and reap IOs without doing a single system
call. The kernel side thread will poll for new submissions, and in case
of HIPRI/polled IO, it'll also poll for completions.
By default, we allow 1 second of active spinning. This can by changed
by passing in a different grace period at io_uring_register(2) time.
If the thread exceeds this idle time without having any work to do, it
will set:
sq_ring->flags |= IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP.
The application will have to call io_uring_enter() to start things back
up again. If IO is kept busy, that will never be needed. Basically an
application that has this feature enabled will guard it's
io_uring_enter(2) call with:
read_barrier();
if (*sq_ring->flags & IORING_SQ_NEED_WAKEUP)
io_uring_enter(fd, 0, 0, IORING_ENTER_SQ_WAKEUP);
instead of calling it unconditionally.
It's mandatory to use fixed files with this feature. Failure to do so
will result in the application getting an -EBADF CQ entry when
submitting IO.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We normally have to fget/fput for each IO we do on a file. Even with
the batching we do, the cost of the atomic inc/dec of the file usage
count adds up.
This adds IORING_REGISTER_FILES, and IORING_UNREGISTER_FILES opcodes
for the io_uring_register(2) system call. The arguments passed in must
be an array of __s32 holding file descriptors, and nr_args should hold
the number of file descriptors the application wishes to pin for the
duration of the io_uring instance (or until IORING_UNREGISTER_FILES is
called).
When used, the application must set IOSQE_FIXED_FILE in the sqe->flags
member. Then, instead of setting sqe->fd to the real fd, it sets sqe->fd
to the index in the array passed in to IORING_REGISTER_FILES.
Files are automatically unregistered when the io_uring instance is torn
down. An application need only unregister if it wishes to register a new
set of fds.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If we have fixed user buffers, we can map them into the kernel when we
setup the io_uring. That avoids the need to do get_user_pages() for
each and every IO.
To utilize this feature, the application must call io_uring_register()
after having setup an io_uring instance, passing in
IORING_REGISTER_BUFFERS as the opcode. The argument must be a pointer to
an iovec array, and the nr_args should contain how many iovecs the
application wishes to map.
If successful, these buffers are now mapped into the kernel, eligible
for IO. To use these fixed buffers, the application must use the
IORING_OP_READ_FIXED and IORING_OP_WRITE_FIXED opcodes, and then
set sqe->index to the desired buffer index. sqe->addr..sqe->addr+seq->len
must point to somewhere inside the indexed buffer.
The application may register buffers throughout the lifetime of the
io_uring instance. It can call io_uring_register() with
IORING_UNREGISTER_BUFFERS as the opcode to unregister the current set of
buffers, and then register a new set. The application need not
unregister buffers explicitly before shutting down the io_uring
instance.
It's perfectly valid to setup a larger buffer, and then sometimes only
use parts of it for an IO. As long as the range is within the originally
mapped region, it will work just fine.
For now, buffers must not be file backed. If file backed buffers are
passed in, the registration will fail with -1/EOPNOTSUPP. This
restriction may be relaxed in the future.
RLIMIT_MEMLOCK is used to check how much memory we can pin. A somewhat
arbitrary 1G per buffer size is also imposed.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Similarly to how we use the state->ios_left to know how many references
to get to a file, we can use it to allocate the io_kiocb's we need in
bulk.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a separate io_submit_state structure, to cache some of the things
we need for IO submission.
One such example is file reference batching. io_submit_state. We get as
many references as the number of sqes we are submitting, and drop
unused ones if we end up switching files. The assumption here is that
we're usually only dealing with one fd, and if there are multiple,
hopefuly they are at least somewhat ordered. Could trivially be extended
to cover multiple fds, if needed.
On the completion side we do the same thing, except this is trivially
done just locally in io_iopoll_reap().
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Some uses cases repeatedly get and put references to the same file, but
the only exposed interface is doing these one at the time. As each of
these entail an atomic inc or dec on a shared structure, that cost can
add up.
Add fget_many(), which works just like fget(), except it takes an
argument for how many references to get on the file. Ditto fput_many(),
which can drop an arbitrary number of references to a file.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add support for a polled io_uring instance. When a read or write is
submitted to a polled io_uring, the application must poll for
completions on the CQ ring through io_uring_enter(2). Polled IO may not
generate IRQ completions, hence they need to be actively found by the
application itself.
To use polling, io_uring_setup() must be used with the
IORING_SETUP_IOPOLL flag being set. It is illegal to mix and match
polled and non-polled IO on an io_uring.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Add a new fsync opcode, which either syncs a range if one is passed,
or the whole file if the offset and length fields are both cleared
to zero. A flag is provided to use fdatasync semantics, that is only
force out metadata which is required to retrieve the file data, but
not others like metadata.
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The submission queue (SQ) and completion queue (CQ) rings are shared
between the application and the kernel. This eliminates the need to
copy data back and forth to submit and complete IO.
IO submissions use the io_uring_sqe data structure, and completions
are generated in the form of io_uring_cqe data structures. The SQ
ring is an index into the io_uring_sqe array, which makes it possible
to submit a batch of IOs without them being contiguous in the ring.
The CQ ring is always contiguous, as completion events are inherently
unordered, and hence any io_uring_cqe entry can point back to an
arbitrary submission.
Two new system calls are added for this:
io_uring_setup(entries, params)
Sets up an io_uring instance for doing async IO. On success,
returns a file descriptor that the application can mmap to
gain access to the SQ ring, CQ ring, and io_uring_sqes.
io_uring_enter(fd, to_submit, min_complete, flags, sigset, sigsetsize)
Initiates IO against the rings mapped to this fd, or waits for
them to complete, or both. The behavior is controlled by the
parameters passed in. If 'to_submit' is non-zero, then we'll
try and submit new IO. If IORING_ENTER_GETEVENTS is set, the
kernel will wait for 'min_complete' events, if they aren't
already available. It's valid to set IORING_ENTER_GETEVENTS
and 'min_complete' == 0 at the same time, this allows the
kernel to return already completed events without waiting
for them. This is useful only for polling, as for IRQ
driven IO, the application can just check the CQ ring
without entering the kernel.
With this setup, it's possible to do async IO with a single system
call. Future developments will enable polled IO with this interface,
and polled submission as well. The latter will enable an application
to do IO without doing ANY system calls at all.
For IRQ driven IO, an application only needs to enter the kernel for
completions if it wants to wait for them to occur.
Each io_uring is backed by a workqueue, to support buffered async IO
as well. We will only punt to an async context if the command would
need to wait for IO on the device side. Any data that can be accessed
directly in the page cache is done inline. This avoids the slowness
issue of usual threadpools, since cached data is accessed as quickly
as a sync interface.
Sample application: http://git.kernel.dk/cgit/fio/plain/t/io_uring.c
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Alter the AFS automounting code to create and modify an fs_context struct
when parameterising a new mount triggered by an AFS mountpoint rather than
constructing device name and option strings.
Also remove the cell=, vol= and rwpath options as they are then redundant.
The reason they existed is because the 'device name' may be derived
literally from a mountpoint object in the filesystem, so default cell and
parent-type information needed to be passed in by some other method from
the automount routines. The vol= option didn't end up being used.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Add fs_context support to the AFS filesystem, converting the parameter
parsing to store options there.
This will form the basis for namespace propagation over mountpoints within
the AFS model, thereby allowing AFS to be used in containers more easily.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Add some logging to the core users of the fs_context log so that
information can be extracted from them as to the reason for failure.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Implement the ability for filesystems to log error, warning and
informational messages through the fs_context. In the future, these will
be extractable by userspace by reading from an fd created by the fsopen()
syscall.
Error messages are prefixed with "e ", warnings with "w " and informational
messages with "i ".
In the future, inside the kernel, formatted messages will be malloc'd but
unformatted messages will not copied if they're either in the core .rodata
section or in the .rodata section of the filesystem module pinned by
fs_context::fs_type. The messages will only be good till the fs_type is
released.
Note that the logging object will be shared between duplicated fs_context
structures. This is so that such as NFS which do a mount within a mount
can get at least some of the errors from the inner mount.
Five logging functions are provided for this:
(1) void logfc(struct fs_context *fc, const char *fmt, ...);
This logs a message into the context. If the buffer is full, the
earliest message is discarded.
(2) void errorf(fc, fmt, ...);
This wraps logfc() to log an error.
(3) void invalf(fc, fmt, ...);
This wraps errorf() and returns -EINVAL for convenience.
(4) void warnf(fc, fmt, ...);
This wraps logfc() to log a warning.
(5) void infof(fc, fmt, ...);
This wraps logfc() to log an informational message.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
The kern_mount_data() isn't used any more so remove it.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Convert the hugetlbfs to use the fs_context during mount.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Make kernfs support superblock creation/mount/remount with fs_context.
This requires that sysfs, cgroup and intel_rdt, which are built on kernfs,
be made to support fs_context also.
Notes:
(1) A kernfs_fs_context struct is created to wrap fs_context and the
kernfs mount parameters are moved in here (or are in fs_context).
(2) kernfs_mount{,_ns}() are made into kernfs_get_tree(). The extra
namespace tag parameter is passed in the context if desired
(3) kernfs_free_fs_context() is provided as a destructor for the
kernfs_fs_context struct, but for the moment it does nothing except
get called in the right places.
(4) sysfs doesn't wrap kernfs_fs_context since it has no parameters to
pass, but possibly this should be done anyway in case someone wants to
add a parameter in future.
(5) A cgroup_fs_context struct is created to wrap kernfs_fs_context and
the cgroup v1 and v2 mount parameters are all moved there.
(6) cgroup1 parameter parsing error messages are now handled by invalf(),
which allows userspace to collect them directly.
(7) cgroup1 parameter cleanup is now done in the context destructor rather
than in the mount/get_tree and remount functions.
Weirdies:
(*) cgroup_do_get_tree() calls cset_cgroup_from_root() with locks held,
but then uses the resulting pointer after dropping the locks. I'm
told this is okay and needs commenting.
(*) The cgroup refcount web. This really needs documenting.
(*) cgroup2 only has one root?
Add a suggestion from Thomas Gleixner in which the RDT enablement code is
placed into its own function.
[folded a leak fix from Andrey Vagin]
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
cc: Li Zefan <lizefan@huawei.com>
cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
cc: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
cc: fenghua.yu@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Add fs_context support to procfs.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Move proc_fill_super() to fs/proc/root.c as that's where the other
superblock stuff is.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
new primitive: vfs_dup_fs_context(). Comes with fs_context
method (->dup()) for copying the filesystem-specific parts
of fs_context, along with LSM one (->fs_context_dup()) for
doing the same to LSM parts.
[needs better commit message, and change of Author:, anyway]
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
the former is an analogue of mount_{single,nodev} for use in
->get_tree() instances, the latter - analogue of sget() for the
same.
These are fairly similar to the originals, but the callback signature
for sget_fc() is different from sget() ones, so getting bits and
pieces shared would be too convoluted; we might get around to that
later, but for now let's just remember to keep them in sync. They
do live next to each other, and changes in either won't be hard
to spot.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
[AV - unfuck kern_mount_data(); we want non-NULL ->mnt_ns on long-living
mounts]
[AV - reordering fs/namespace.c is badly overdue, but let's keep it
separate from that series]
[AV - drop simple_pin_fs() change]
[AV - clean vfs_kern_mount() failure exits up]
Implement a filesystem context concept to be used during superblock
creation for mount and superblock reconfiguration for remount.
The mounting procedure then becomes:
(1) Allocate new fs_context context.
(2) Configure the context.
(3) Create superblock.
(4) Query the superblock.
(5) Create a mount for the superblock.
(6) Destroy the context.
Rather than calling fs_type->mount(), an fs_context struct is created and
fs_type->init_fs_context() is called to set it up. Pointers exist for the
filesystem and LSM to hang their private data off.
A set of operations has to be set by ->init_fs_context() to provide
freeing, duplication, option parsing, binary data parsing, validation,
mounting and superblock filling.
Legacy filesystems are supported by the provision of a set of legacy
fs_context operations that build up a list of mount options and then invoke
fs_type->mount() from within the fs_context ->get_tree() operation. This
allows all filesystems to be accessed using fs_context.
It should be noted that, whilst this patch adds a lot of lines of code,
there is quite a bit of duplication with existing code that can be
eliminated should all filesystems be converted over.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Because the new API passes in key,value parameters, match_token() cannot be
used with it. Instead, provide three new helpers to aid with parsing:
(1) fs_parse(). This takes a parameter and a simple static description of
all the parameters and maps the key name to an ID. It returns 1 on a
match, 0 on no match if unknowns should be ignored and some other
negative error code on a parse error.
The parameter description includes a list of key names to IDs, desired
parameter types and a list of enumeration name -> ID mappings.
[!] Note that for the moment I've required that the key->ID mapping
array is expected to be sorted and unterminated. The size of the
array is noted in the fsconfig_parser struct. This allows me to use
bsearch(), but I'm not sure any performance gain is worth the hassle
of requiring people to keep the array sorted.
The parameter type array is sized according to the number of parameter
IDs and is indexed directly. The optional enum mapping array is an
unterminated, unsorted list and the size goes into the fsconfig_parser
struct.
The function can do some additional things:
(a) If it's not ambiguous and no value is given, the prefix "no" on
a key name is permitted to indicate that the parameter should
be considered negatory.
(b) If the desired type is a single simple integer, it will perform
an appropriate conversion and store the result in a union in
the parse result.
(c) If the desired type is an enumeration, {key ID, name} will be
looked up in the enumeration list and the matching value will
be stored in the parse result union.
(d) Optionally generate an error if the key is unrecognised.
This is called something like:
enum rdt_param {
Opt_cdp,
Opt_cdpl2,
Opt_mba_mpbs,
nr__rdt_params
};
const struct fs_parameter_spec rdt_param_specs[nr__rdt_params] = {
[Opt_cdp] = { fs_param_is_bool },
[Opt_cdpl2] = { fs_param_is_bool },
[Opt_mba_mpbs] = { fs_param_is_bool },
};
const const char *const rdt_param_keys[nr__rdt_params] = {
[Opt_cdp] = "cdp",
[Opt_cdpl2] = "cdpl2",
[Opt_mba_mpbs] = "mba_mbps",
};
const struct fs_parameter_description rdt_parser = {
.name = "rdt",
.nr_params = nr__rdt_params,
.keys = rdt_param_keys,
.specs = rdt_param_specs,
.no_source = true,
};
int rdt_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc,
struct fs_parameter *param)
{
struct fs_parse_result parse;
struct rdt_fs_context *ctx = rdt_fc2context(fc);
int ret;
ret = fs_parse(fc, &rdt_parser, param, &parse);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
switch (parse.key) {
case Opt_cdp:
ctx->enable_cdpl3 = true;
return 0;
case Opt_cdpl2:
ctx->enable_cdpl2 = true;
return 0;
case Opt_mba_mpbs:
ctx->enable_mba_mbps = true;
return 0;
}
return -EINVAL;
}
(2) fs_lookup_param(). This takes a { dirfd, path, LOOKUP_EMPTY? } or
string value and performs an appropriate path lookup to convert it
into a path object, which it will then return.
If the desired type was a blockdev, the type of the looked up inode
will be checked to make sure it is one.
This can be used like:
enum foo_param {
Opt_source,
nr__foo_params
};
const struct fs_parameter_spec foo_param_specs[nr__foo_params] = {
[Opt_source] = { fs_param_is_blockdev },
};
const char *char foo_param_keys[nr__foo_params] = {
[Opt_source] = "source",
};
const struct constant_table foo_param_alt_keys[] = {
{ "device", Opt_source },
};
const struct fs_parameter_description foo_parser = {
.name = "foo",
.nr_params = nr__foo_params,
.nr_alt_keys = ARRAY_SIZE(foo_param_alt_keys),
.keys = foo_param_keys,
.alt_keys = foo_param_alt_keys,
.specs = foo_param_specs,
};
int foo_parse_param(struct fs_context *fc,
struct fs_parameter *param)
{
struct fs_parse_result parse;
struct foo_fs_context *ctx = foo_fc2context(fc);
int ret;
ret = fs_parse(fc, &foo_parser, param, &parse);
if (ret < 0)
return ret;
switch (parse.key) {
case Opt_source:
return fs_lookup_param(fc, &foo_parser, param,
&parse, &ctx->source);
default:
return -EINVAL;
}
}
(3) lookup_constant(). This takes a table of named constants and looks up
the given name within it. The table is expected to be sorted such
that bsearch() be used upon it.
Possibly I should require the table be terminated and just use a
for-loop to scan it instead of using bsearch() to reduce hassle.
Tables look something like:
static const struct constant_table bool_names[] = {
{ "0", false },
{ "1", true },
{ "false", false },
{ "no", false },
{ "true", true },
{ "yes", true },
};
and a lookup is done with something like:
b = lookup_constant(bool_names, param->string, -1);
Additionally, optional validation routines for the parameter description
are provided that can be enabled at compile time. A later patch will
invoke these when a filesystem is registered.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Effective revert commit:
87709e28dc ("fs/locks: Use percpu_down_read_preempt_disable()")
This is causing major pain for PREEMPT_RT.
Sebastian did a lot of lockperf runs on 2 and 4 node machines with all
preemption modes (PREEMPT=n should be an obvious NOP for this patch
and thus serves as a good control) and no results showed significance
over 2-sigma (the PREEMPT=n results were almost empty at 1-sigma).
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The timer function, zstd_reclaim_timer_fn(), reschedules itself under
certain conditions. When cleaning up, take the lock and remove all
workspaces. This prevents the timer from rearming itself. Lastly, switch
to del_timer_sync() to ensure that the timer function can't trigger as
we're unloading.
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
