My understanding is that -EBUSY refers to the underlying device, and
that -ETXTBSY is used when attempting to access a file in use by the
kernel (like a swapfile). Changing this return code helps us pass
xfstests generic/569
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Add SPDX license identifiers to all files which:
- Have no license information of any form
- Have EXPORT_.*_SYMBOL_GPL inside which was used in the
initial scan/conversion to ignore the file
These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:
GPL-2.0-only
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Replace the NFS custom error reporting mechanism with the generic
mapping_set_error().
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
vfs_fsync() has the side effect of clearing unreported writeback errors,
so we need to make sure that we do not abuse it in situations where
applications might not normally expect us to report those errors.
The solution is to replace calls to vfs_fsync() with calls to nfs_wb_all().
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
As the block and SCSI layouts can only read/write fixed-length
blocks, we must perform read-modify-write when data to be written is
not aligned to a block boundary or smaller than the block size.
(612aa983a0 pnfs: add flag to force read-modify-write in ->write_begin)
The current code tries to see if we have to do read-modify-write
on block-oriented pNFS layouts by just checking !PageUptodate(page),
but the same condition also applies for overwriting of any uncached
potions of existing files, making such operations excessively slow
even it is block-aligned.
The change does not affect the optimization for modify-write-read
cases (38c73044f5 NFS: read-modify-write page updating),
because partial update of !PageUptodate() pages can only happen
in layouts that can do arbitrary length read/write and never
in block-based ones.
Testing results:
We ran fio on one of the pNFS clients running 4.20 kernel
(vanilla and patched) in this configuration to read/write/overwrite
files on the storage array, exported as pnfs share by the server.
pNFS clients ---1G Ethernet--- pNFS server
(HP DL360 G8) (HP DL360 G8)
| |
| |
+------8G Fiber Channel--------+
|
Storage Array
(HP P6350)
Throughput of overwrite (both buffered and O_SYNC) is noticeably
improved.
Ops. |block size| Throughput |
| (KiB) | (MiB/s) |
| | 4.20 | patched|
---------+----------+----------------+
buffered | 4| 21.3 | 232 |
overwrite| 32| 22.2 | 256 |
| 512| 22.4 | 260 |
---------+----------+----------------+
O_SYNC | 4| 3.84| 4.77|
overwrite| 32| 12.2 | 32.0 |
| 512| 18.5 | 152 |
---------+----------+----------------+
Read and write (buffered and O_SYNC) by the same client remain unchanged
by the patch either negatively or positively, as they should do.
Ops. |block size| Throughput |
| (KiB) | (MiB/s) |
| | 4.20 | patched|
---------+----------+----------------+
read | 4| 548 | 550 |
| 32| 547 | 551 |
| 512| 548 | 551 |
---------+----------+----------------+
buffered | 4| 237 | 244 |
write | 32| 261 | 268 |
| 512| 265 | 272 |
---------+----------+----------------+
O_SYNC | 4| 0.46| 0.46|
write | 32| 3.60| 3.57|
| 512| 105 | 106 |
---------+----------+----------------+
Signed-off-by: Kazuo Ito <ito_kazuo_g3@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Tested-by: Hiroyuki Watanabe <watanabe.hiroyuki@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
nfs_want_read_modify_write() didn't check for !PagePrivate when pNFS
block or SCSI layout was in use, therefore we could lose data forever
if the page being written was filled by a read before completion.
Signed-off-by: Kazuo Ito <ito_kazuo_g3@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Fix up some compiler warnings about function parameters, etc not being
correctly described or formatted.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Use new return type vm_fault_t for fault handler
in struct vm_operations_struct. For now, this is
just documenting that the function returns a
VM_FAULT value rather than an errno. Once all
instances are converted, vm_fault_t will become
a distinct type.
see commit 1c8f422059 ("mm: change return type to
vm_fault_t") for reference.
Signed-off-by: Souptick Joarder <jrdr.linux@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Commit e12937279c "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"
changed NFSv3 behavior for flock() such that the open mode must match the
lock type, however that requirement shouldn't be enforced for flock().
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
1/ remove 'start' and 'end' args from nfs_file_fsync_commit().
They aren't used.
2/ Make nfs_context_set_write_error() a "static inline" in internal.h
so we can...
3/ Use nfs_context_set_write_error() instead of mapping_set_error()
if nfs_pageio_add_request() fails before sending any request.
NFS generally keeps errors in the open_context, not the mapping,
so this is more consistent.
4/ If filemap_write_and_write_range() reports any error, still
check ctx->error. The value in ctx->error is likely to be
more useful. As part of this, NFS_CONTEXT_ERROR_WRITE is
cleared slightly earlier, before nfs_file_fsync_commit() is called,
rather than at the start of that function.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Since commit 18290650b1 ("NFS: Move buffered I/O locking into
nfs_file_write()") nfs_file_write() has not flushed the correct byte
range during synchronous writes. generic_write_sync() expects that
iocb->ki_pos points to the right edge of the range rather than the
left edge.
To replicate the problem, open a file with O_DSYNC, have the client
write at increasing offsets, and then print the successful offsets.
Block port 2049 partway through that sequence, and observe that the
client application indicates successful writes in advance of what the
server received.
Fixes: 18290650b1 ("NFS: Move buffered I/O locking into nfs_file_write()")
Signed-off-by: Jacob Strauss <jsstraus@amazon.com>
Signed-off-by: Tarang Gupta <tarangg@amazon.com>
Tested-by: Tarang Gupta <tarangg@amazon.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.8+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
When a byte range lock (or flock) is taken out on an NFS file, the
validity of the cached data is checked and the inode is marked
NFS_INODE_INVALID_DATA. However the cached data isn't flushed from
the page cache.
This is sufficient for future read() requests or mmap() requests as
they call nfs_revalidate_mapping() which performs the flush if
necessary.
However an existing mapping is not affected. Accessing data through
that mapping will continue to return old data even though the inode is
marked NFS_INODE_INVALID_DATA.
This can easily be confirmed using the 'nfs' tool in
git://github.com/okirch/twopence-nfs.git
and running
nfs coherence FILENAME
on one client, and
nfs coherence -r FILENAME
on another client.
It appears that prior to Linux 2.6.0 this worked correctly.
However commit:
http://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/history/history.git/commit/?id=ca9268fe3ddd075714005adecd4afbd7f9ab87d0
removed the call to inode_invalidate_pages() from nfs_zap_caches(). I
haven't tested this code, but inspection suggests that prior to this
commit, file locking would invalidate all inode pages.
This patch adds a call to nfs_revalidate_mapping() after a
successful SETLK so that invalid data is flushed. With this patch the
above test passes. To minimize impact (and possibly avoid a GETATTR
call) this only happens if the mapping might be mapped into
userspace.
Cc: Olaf Kirch <okir@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
posix_fallocate() will allocate space in an NFS file by considering
the last byte of every 4K block. If it is before EOF, it will read
the byte and if it is zero, a zero is written out. If it is after EOF,
the zero is unconditionally written.
For the blocks beyond EOF, if NFS believes its cache is valid, it will
expand these writes to write full pages, and then will merge the pages.
This results if (typically) 1MB writes. If NFS believes its cache is
not valid (particularly if NFS_INO_INVALID_DATA or
NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE are set - see nfs_write_pageuptodate()), it will
send the individual 1-byte writes. This results in (typically) 256 times
as many RPC requests, and can be substantially slower.
Currently nfs_revalidate_mapping() is only used when reading a file or
mmapping a file, as these are times when the content needs to be
up-to-date. Writes don't generally need the cache to be up-to-date, but
writes beyond EOF can benefit, particularly in the posix_fallocate()
case.
So this patch calls nfs_revalidate_mapping() when writing beyond EOF -
i.e. when there is a gap between the end of the file and the start of
the write. If the cache is thought to be out of date (as happens after
taking a file lock), this will cause a GETATTR, and the two flags
mentioned above will be cleared. With this, posix_fallocate() on a
newly locked file does not generate excessive tiny writes.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Prior to commit ca0daa277a ("NFS: Cache aggressively when file is open
for writing"), NFS would revalidate, or invalidate, the file size when
taking a lock. Since that commit it only invalidates the file content.
If the file size is changed on the server while wait for the lock, the
client will have an incorrect understanding of the file size and could
corrupt data. This particularly happens when writing beyond the
(supposed) end of file and can be easily be demonstrated with
posix_fallocate().
If an application opens an empty file, waits for a write lock, and then
calls posix_fallocate(), glibc will determine that the underlying
filesystem doesn't support fallocate (assuming version 4.1 or earlier)
and will write out a '0' byte at the end of each 4K page in the region
being fallocated that is after the end of the file.
NFS will (usually) detect that these writes are beyond EOF and will
expand them to cover the whole page, and then will merge the pages.
Consequently, NFS will write out large blocks of zeroes beyond where it
thought EOF was. If EOF had moved, the pre-existing part of the file
will be over-written. Locking should have protected against this,
but it doesn't.
This patch restores the use of nfs_zap_caches() which invalidated the
cached attributes. When posix_fallocate() asks for the file size, the
request will go to the server and get a correct answer.
cc: stable@vger.kernel.org (v4.8+)
Fixes: ca0daa277a ("NFS: Cache aggressively when file is open for writing")
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
If the client receives a fatal server error from nfs_pageio_add_request(),
then we should always truncate the page on which the error occurred.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
NFS attempts to wait for read and write completion before unlocking in
order to ensure that the data returned was protected by the lock. When
this waiting is interrupted by a signal, the unlock may be skipped, and
messages similar to the following are seen in the kernel ring buffer:
[20.167876] Leaked locks on dev=0x0:0x2b ino=0x8dd4c3:
[20.168286] POSIX: fl_owner=ffff880078b06940 fl_flags=0x1 fl_type=0x0 fl_pid=20183
[20.168727] POSIX: fl_owner=ffff880078b06680 fl_flags=0x1 fl_type=0x0 fl_pid=20185
For NFSv3, the missing unlock will cause the server to refuse conflicting
locks indefinitely. For NFSv4, the leftover lock will be removed by the
server after the lease timeout.
This patch fixes this issue by skipping the usual wait in
nfs_iocounter_wait if the FL_CLOSE flag is set when signaled. Instead, the
wait happens in the unlock RPC task on the NFS UOC rpc_waitqueue.
For NFSv3, use lockd's new nlmclnt_operations along with
nfs_async_iocounter_wait to defer NLM's unlock task until the lock
context's iocounter reaches zero.
For NFSv4, call nfs_async_iocounter_wait() directly from unlock's
current rpc_call_prepare.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
We only need to check lock exclusive/shared types against open mode when
flock() is used on NFS, so move it into the flock-specific path instead of
checking it for all locks.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
->fault(), ->page_mkwrite(), and ->pfn_mkwrite() calls do not need to
take a vma and vmf parameter when the vma already resides in vmf.
Remove the vma parameter to simplify things.
[arnd@arndb.de: fix ARM build]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170125223558.1451224-1-arnd@arndb.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/148521301778.19116.10840599906674778980.stgit@djiang5-desk3.ch.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This was entirely automated, using the script by Al:
PATT='^[[:blank:]]*#[[:blank:]]*include[[:blank:]]*<asm/uaccess.h>'
sed -i -e "s!$PATT!#include <linux/uaccess.h>!" \
$(git grep -l "$PATT"|grep -v ^include/linux/uaccess.h)
to do the replacement at the end of the merge window.
Requested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Highlights include:
- Further attribute cache improvements to make revalidation more fine grained
- NFSv4 locking improvements
Bugfixes:
- nfs4_fl_prepare_ds must be careful about reporting success in files layout
- pNFS/flexfiles: Instead of marking a device inactive, remove it from the cache
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.10-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull more NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
- further attribute cache improvements to make revalidation more fine
grained
- NFSv4 locking improvements
Bugfixes:
- nfs4_fl_prepare_ds must be careful about reporting success in files
layout
- pNFS/flexfiles: Instead of marking a device inactive, remove it
from the cache"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.10-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
NFSv4: Retry the DELEGRETURN if the embedded GETATTR is rejected with EACCES
NFS: Retry the CLOSE if the embedded GETATTR is rejected with EACCES
NFSv4: Place the GETATTR operation before the CLOSE
NFSv4: Also ask for attributes when downgrading to a READ-only state
NFS: Don't abuse NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED in nfs_post_op_update_inode_locked()
pNFS: Return RW layouts on OPEN_DOWNGRADE
NFSv4: Add encode/decode of the layoutreturn op in OPEN_DOWNGRADE
NFS: Don't disconnect open-owner on NFS4ERR_BAD_SEQID
NFSv4: ensure __nfs4_find_lock_state returns consistent result.
NFSv4.1: nfs4_fl_prepare_ds must be careful about reporting success.
pNFS/flexfiles: delete deviceid, don't mark inactive
NFS: Clean up nfs_attribute_timeout()
NFS: Remove unused function nfs_revalidate_inode_rcu()
NFS: Fix and clean up the access cache validity checking
NFS: Only look at the change attribute cache state in nfs_weak_revalidate()
NFS: Clean up cache validity checking
NFS: Don't revalidate the file on close if we hold a delegation
NFSv4: Don't discard the attributes returned by asynchronous DELEGRETURN
NFSv4: Update the attribute cache info in update_changeattr
Consolidate the open-coded checking of NFS_I(inode)->cache_validity
into a couple of helper functions.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Pull more vfs updates from Al Viro:
"In this pile:
- autofs-namespace series
- dedupe stuff
- more struct path constification"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (40 commits)
ocfs2: implement the VFS clone_range, copy_range, and dedupe_range features
ocfs2: charge quota for reflinked blocks
ocfs2: fix bad pointer cast
ocfs2: always unlock when completing dio writes
ocfs2: don't eat io errors during _dio_end_io_write
ocfs2: budget for extent tree splits when adding refcount flag
ocfs2: prohibit refcounted swapfiles
ocfs2: add newlines to some error messages
ocfs2: convert inode refcount test to a helper
simple_write_end(): don't zero in short copy into uptodate
exofs: don't mess with simple_write_{begin,end}
9p: saner ->write_end() on failing copy into non-uptodate page
fix gfs2_stuffed_write_end() on short copies
fix ceph_write_end()
nfs_write_end(): fix handling of short copies
vfs: refactor clone/dedupe_file_range common functions
fs: try to clone files first in vfs_copy_file_range
vfs: misc struct path constification
namespace.c: constify struct path passed to a bunch of primitives
quota: constify struct path in quota_on
...
What matters when deciding if we should make a page uptodate is
not how much we _wanted_ to copy, but how much we actually have
copied. As it is, on architectures that do not zero tail on
short copy we can leave uninitialized data in page marked uptodate.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
We should only care about checking the attributes if the page cache
is marked as dubious (using NFS_INO_REVAL_PAGECACHE) and the
NFS_INO_REVAL_FORCED flag is set.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Highlights include:
Stable bugfixes:
- sunrpc: fix writ espace race causing stalls
- NFS: Fix inode corruption in nfs_prime_dcache()
- NFSv4: Don't report revoked delegations as valid in
nfs_have_delegation()
- NFSv4: nfs4_copy_delegation_stateid() must fail if the delegation is
invalid
- NFSv4: Open state recovery must account for file permission changes
- NFSv4.2: Fix a reference leak in nfs42_proc_layoutstats_generic
Features:
- Add support for tracking multiple layout types with an ordered list
- Add support for using multiple backchannel threads on the client
- Add support for pNFS file layout session trunking
- Delay xprtrdma use of DMA API (for device driver removal)
- Add support for xprtrdma remote invalidation
- Add support for larger xprtrdma inline thresholds
- Use a scatter/gather list for sending xprtrdma RPC calls
- Add support for the CB_NOTIFY_LOCK callback
- Improve hashing sunrpc auth_creds by using both uid and gid
Bugfixes:
- Fix xprtrdma use of DMA API
- Validate filenames before adding to the dcache
- Fix corruption of xdr->nwords in xdr_copy_to_scratch
- Fix setting buffer length in xdr_set_next_buffer()
- Don't deadlock the state manager on the SEQUENCE status flags
- Various delegation and stateid related fixes
- Retry operations if an interrupted slot receives EREMOTEIO
- Make nfs boot time y2038 safe
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.9-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
"Highlights include:
Stable bugfixes:
- sunrpc: fix writ espace race causing stalls
- NFS: Fix inode corruption in nfs_prime_dcache()
- NFSv4: Don't report revoked delegations as valid in nfs_have_delegation()
- NFSv4: nfs4_copy_delegation_stateid() must fail if the delegation is invalid
- NFSv4: Open state recovery must account for file permission changes
- NFSv4.2: Fix a reference leak in nfs42_proc_layoutstats_generic
Features:
- Add support for tracking multiple layout types with an ordered list
- Add support for using multiple backchannel threads on the client
- Add support for pNFS file layout session trunking
- Delay xprtrdma use of DMA API (for device driver removal)
- Add support for xprtrdma remote invalidation
- Add support for larger xprtrdma inline thresholds
- Use a scatter/gather list for sending xprtrdma RPC calls
- Add support for the CB_NOTIFY_LOCK callback
- Improve hashing sunrpc auth_creds by using both uid and gid
Bugfixes:
- Fix xprtrdma use of DMA API
- Validate filenames before adding to the dcache
- Fix corruption of xdr->nwords in xdr_copy_to_scratch
- Fix setting buffer length in xdr_set_next_buffer()
- Don't deadlock the state manager on the SEQUENCE status flags
- Various delegation and stateid related fixes
- Retry operations if an interrupted slot receives EREMOTEIO
- Make nfs boot time y2038 safe"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.9-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (100 commits)
NFSv4.2: Fix a reference leak in nfs42_proc_layoutstats_generic
fs: nfs: Make nfs boot time y2038 safe
sunrpc: replace generic auth_cred hash with auth-specific function
sunrpc: add RPCSEC_GSS hash_cred() function
sunrpc: add auth_unix hash_cred() function
sunrpc: add generic_auth hash_cred() function
sunrpc: add hash_cred() function to rpc_authops struct
Retry operation on EREMOTEIO on an interrupted slot
pNFS: Fix atime updates on pNFS clients
sunrpc: queue work on system_power_efficient_wq
NFSv4.1: Even if the stateid is OK, we may need to recover the open modes
NFSv4: If recovery failed for a specific open stateid, then don't retry
NFSv4: Fix retry issues with nfs41_test/free_stateid
NFSv4: Open state recovery must account for file permission changes
NFSv4: Mark the lock and open stateids as invalid after freeing them
NFSv4: Don't test open_stateid unless it is set
NFSv4: nfs4_do_handle_exception() handle revoke/expiry of a single stateid
NFS: Always call nfs_inode_find_state_and_recover() when revoking a delegation
NFSv4: Fix a race when updating an open_stateid
NFSv4: Fix a race in nfs_inode_reclaim_delegation()
...
It will be more clean to use CONFIG_MIGRATION to cover nfs' private
.migratepage in nfs_file_aops like we do in other part of nfs
operations.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
When doing O_DSYNC writes, the actual write errors are reported through
generic_write_sync(), so we must test the result.
Reported-by: J. R. Okajima <hooanon05g@gmail.com>
Fixes: 18290650b1 ("NFS: Move buffered I/O locking into nfs_file_write()")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
A generic_cred can be used to look up a unx_cred or a gss_cred, so it's
not really safe to use the the generic_cred->acred->ac_flags to store
the NO_CRKEY_TIMEOUT flag. A lookup for a unx_cred triggered while the
KEY_EXPIRE_SOON flag is already set will cause both NO_CRKEY_TIMEOUT and
KEY_EXPIRE_SOON to be set in the ac_flags, leaving the user associated
with the auth_cred to be in a state where they're perpetually doing 4K
NFS_FILE_SYNC writes.
This can be reproduced as follows:
1. Mount two NFS filesystems, one with sec=krb5 and one with sec=sys.
They do not need to be the same export, nor do they even need to be from
the same NFS server. Also, v3 is fine.
$ sudo mount -o v3,sec=krb5 server1:/export /mnt/krb5
$ sudo mount -o v3,sec=sys server2:/export /mnt/sys
2. As the normal user, before accessing the kerberized mount, kinit with
a short lifetime (but not so short that renewing the ticket would leave
you within the 4-minute window again by the time the original ticket
expires), e.g.
$ kinit -l 10m -r 60m
3. Do some I/O to the kerberized mount and verify that the writes are
wsize, UNSTABLE:
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/krb5/file bs=1M count=1
4. Wait until you're within 4 minutes of key expiry, then do some more
I/O to the kerberized mount to ensure that RPC_CRED_KEY_EXPIRE_SOON gets
set. Verify that the writes are 4K, FILE_SYNC:
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/krb5/file bs=1M count=1
5. Now do some I/O to the sec=sys mount. This will cause
RPC_CRED_NO_CRKEY_TIMEOUT to be set:
$ dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/sys/file bs=1M count=1
6. Writes for that user will now be permanently 4K, FILE_SYNC for that
user, regardless of which mount is being written to, until you reboot
the client. Renewing the kerberos ticket (assuming it hasn't already
expired) will have no effect. Grabbing a new kerberos ticket at this
point will have no effect either.
Move the flag to the auth->au_flags field (which is currently unused)
and rename it slightly to reflect that it's no longer associated with
the auth_cred->ac_flags. Add the rpc_auth to the arg list of
rpcauth_cred_key_to_expire and check the au_flags there too. Finally,
add the inode to the arg list of nfs_ctx_key_to_expire so we can
determine the rpc_auth to pass to rpcauth_cred_key_to_expire.
Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
We're now waiting immediately after taking the locks, so waiting
in fsync() and write_begin() is either redundant or potentially
subject to livelock (if not holding the lock).
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Allow dio requests to be scheduled in parallel, but ensuring that they
do not conflict with buffered I/O.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
While COMMIT has the potential to free up a lot of memory that is being
taken by unstable writes, it isn't guaranteed to free up this particular
page. Also, calling fsync() on the server is expensive and so we want to
do it in a more controlled fashion, rather than have it triggered at
random by the VM.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Unless the user is using file locking, we must assume close-to-open
cache consistency when the file is open for writing. Adjust the
caching algorithm so that it does not clear the cache on out-of-order
writes and/or attribute revalidations.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Including blkdev_direct_IO and dax_do_io. It has to be ki_pos to actually
work, so eliminate the superflous argument.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} macros were introduced *long* time
ago with promise that one day it will be possible to implement page
cache with bigger chunks than PAGE_SIZE.
This promise never materialized. And unlikely will.
We have many places where PAGE_CACHE_SIZE assumed to be equal to
PAGE_SIZE. And it's constant source of confusion on whether
PAGE_CACHE_* or PAGE_* constant should be used in a particular case,
especially on the border between fs and mm.
Global switching to PAGE_CACHE_SIZE != PAGE_SIZE would cause to much
breakage to be doable.
Let's stop pretending that pages in page cache are special. They are
not.
The changes are pretty straight-forward:
- <foo> << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
- <foo> >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) -> <foo>;
- PAGE_CACHE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN} -> PAGE_{SIZE,SHIFT,MASK,ALIGN};
- page_cache_get() -> get_page();
- page_cache_release() -> put_page();
This patch contains automated changes generated with coccinelle using
script below. For some reason, coccinelle doesn't patch header files.
I've called spatch for them manually.
The only adjustment after coccinelle is revert of changes to
PAGE_CAHCE_ALIGN definition: we are going to drop it later.
There are few places in the code where coccinelle didn't reach. I'll
fix them manually in a separate patch. Comments and documentation also
will be addressed with the separate patch.
virtual patch
@@
expression E;
@@
- E << (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E
@@
expression E;
@@
- E >> (PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT)
+ E
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT
+ PAGE_SHIFT
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_SIZE
+ PAGE_SIZE
@@
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_MASK
+ PAGE_MASK
@@
expression E;
@@
- PAGE_CACHE_ALIGN(E)
+ PAGE_ALIGN(E)
@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_get(E)
+ get_page(E)
@@
expression E;
@@
- page_cache_release(E)
+ put_page(E)
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Just call inode_dio_wait directly instead of through a pointless wrapper.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
The only difference to nfs_file_fsync is the call to pnfs_sync_inode. But
pnfs_sync_inode is just an inline that calls a pNFS layout driver method
if CONFIG_PNFS is designed, and thus can be called just fine from the core
NFS module.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
parallel to mutex_{lock,unlock,trylock,is_locked,lock_nested},
inode_foo(inode) being mutex_foo(&inode->i_mutex).
Please, use those for access to ->i_mutex; over the coming cycle
->i_mutex will become rwsem, with ->lookup() done with it held
only shared.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
The use of wait_on_atomic_t() for waiting on I/O to complete before
unlocking allows us to git rid of the NFS_IO_INPROGRESS flag, and thus the
nfs_iocounter's flags member, and finally the nfs_iocounter altogether.
The count of I/O is moved to the lock context, and the counter
increment/decrement functions become simple enough to open-code.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
[Trond: Fix up conflict with existing function nfs_wait_atomic_killable()]
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
* pnfs_generic:
NFSv4.1/pNFS: Cleanup constify struct pnfs_layout_range arguments
NFSv4.1/pnfs: Cleanup copying of pnfs_layout_range structures
NFSv4.1/pNFS: Cleanup pnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_invalid()
NFSv4.1/pNFS: Fix a race in initiate_file_draining()
NFSv4.1/pNFS: pnfs_error_mark_layout_for_return() must always return layout
NFSv4.1/pNFS: pnfs_mark_matching_lsegs_return() should set the iomode
NFSv4.1/pNFS: Use nfs4_stateid_copy for copying stateids
NFSv4.1/pNFS: Don't pass stateids by value to pnfs_send_layoutreturn()
NFS: Relax requirements in nfs_flush_incompatible
NFSv4.1/pNFS: Don't queue up a new commit if the layout segment is invalid
NFS: Allow multiple commit requests in flight per file
NFS/pNFS: Fix up pNFS write reschedule layering violations and bugs
NFSv4: List stateid information in the callback tracepoints
NFSv4.1/pNFS: Don't return NFS4ERR_DELAY unnecessarily in CB_LAYOUTRECALL
NFSv4.1/pNFS: Ensure we enforce RFC5661 Section 12.5.5.2.1
pNFS: If we have to delay the layout callback, mark the layout for return
NFSv4.1/pNFS: Add a helper to mark the layout as returned
pNFS: Ensure nfs4_layoutget_prepare returns the correct error
Allow synchronous RPC calls to wait for pending RPC calls to finish,
but also allow asynchronous ones to just fire off another commit.
With this patch, the xfstests generic/074 test completes in 226s
instead of 242s
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Instead of dropping pages when write fails, only do it when
we get fatal failure in launder_page write back.
Signed-off-by: Peng Tao <tao.peng@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
__GFP_WAIT has been used to identify atomic context in callers that hold
spinlocks or are in interrupts. They are expected to be high priority and
have access one of two watermarks lower than "min" which can be referred
to as the "atomic reserve". __GFP_HIGH users get access to the first
lower watermark and can be called the "high priority reserve".
Over time, callers had a requirement to not block when fallback options
were available. Some have abused __GFP_WAIT leading to a situation where
an optimisitic allocation with a fallback option can access atomic
reserves.
This patch uses __GFP_ATOMIC to identify callers that are truely atomic,
cannot sleep and have no alternative. High priority users continue to use
__GFP_HIGH. __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM identifies callers that can sleep and
are willing to enter direct reclaim. __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM to identify
callers that want to wake kswapd for background reclaim. __GFP_WAIT is
redefined as a caller that is willing to enter direct reclaim and wake
kswapd for background reclaim.
This patch then converts a number of sites
o __GFP_ATOMIC is used by callers that are high priority and have memory
pools for those requests. GFP_ATOMIC uses this flag.
o Callers that have a limited mempool to guarantee forward progress clear
__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM but keep __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. bio allocations fall
into this category where kswapd will still be woken but atomic reserves
are not used as there is a one-entry mempool to guarantee progress.
o Callers that are checking if they are non-blocking should use the
helper gfpflags_allow_blocking() where possible. This is because
checking for __GFP_WAIT as was done historically now can trigger false
positives. Some exceptions like dm-crypt.c exist where the code intent
is clearer if __GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM is used instead of the helper due to
flag manipulations.
o Callers that built their own GFP flags instead of starting with GFP_KERNEL
and friends now also need to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM.
The first key hazard to watch out for is callers that removed __GFP_WAIT
and was depending on access to atomic reserves for inconspicuous reasons.
In some cases it may be appropriate for them to use __GFP_HIGH.
The second key hazard is callers that assembled their own combination of
GFP flags instead of starting with something like GFP_KERNEL. They may
now wish to specify __GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM. It's almost certainly harmless
if it's missed in most cases as other activity will wake kswapd.
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
