Commit Graph

1001 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Sterba
4e54b17ad6 btrfs: clean away stripe_align helper
Only wraps the ALIGN macro.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-17 13:37:16 -07:00
David Sterba
707e8a0715 btrfs: use nodesize everywhere, kill leafsize
The nodesize and leafsize were never of different values. Unify the
usage and make nodesize the one. Cleanup the redundant checks and
helpers.

Shaves a few bytes from .text:

  text    data     bss     dec     hex filename
852418   24560   23112  900090   dbbfa btrfs.ko.before
851074   24584   23112  898770   db6d2 btrfs.ko.after

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-17 13:37:14 -07:00
David Sterba
962a298f35 btrfs: kill the key type accessor helpers
btrfs_set_key_type and btrfs_key_type are used inconsistently along with
open coded variants. Other members of btrfs_key are accessed directly
without any helpers anyway.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-17 13:37:12 -07:00
Tejun Heo
908c7f1949 percpu_counter: add @gfp to percpu_counter_init()
Percpu allocator now supports allocation mask.  Add @gfp to
percpu_counter_init() so that !GFP_KERNEL allocation masks can be used
with percpu_counters too.

We could have left percpu_counter_init() alone and added
percpu_counter_init_gfp(); however, the number of users isn't that
high and introducing _gfp variants to all percpu data structures would
be quite ugly, so let's just do the conversion.  This is the one with
the most users.  Other percpu data structures are a lot easier to
convert.

This patch doesn't make any functional difference.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2014-09-08 09:51:29 +09:00
Liu Bo
9e0af23764 Btrfs: fix task hang under heavy compressed write
This has been reported and discussed for a long time, and this hang occurs in
both 3.15 and 3.16.

Btrfs now migrates to use kernel workqueue, but it introduces this hang problem.

Btrfs has a kind of work queued as an ordered way, which means that its
ordered_func() must be processed in the way of FIFO, so it usually looks like --

normal_work_helper(arg)
    work = container_of(arg, struct btrfs_work, normal_work);

    work->func() <---- (we name it work X)
    for ordered_work in wq->ordered_list
            ordered_work->ordered_func()
            ordered_work->ordered_free()

The hang is a rare case, first when we find free space, we get an uncached block
group, then we go to read its free space cache inode for free space information,
so it will

file a readahead request
    btrfs_readpages()
         for page that is not in page cache
                __do_readpage()
                     submit_extent_page()
                           btrfs_submit_bio_hook()
                                 btrfs_bio_wq_end_io()
                                 submit_bio()
                                 end_workqueue_bio() <--(ret by the 1st endio)
                                      queue a work(named work Y) for the 2nd
                                      also the real endio()

So the hang occurs when work Y's work_struct and work X's work_struct happens
to share the same address.

A bit more explanation,

A,B,C -- struct btrfs_work
arg   -- struct work_struct

kthread:
worker_thread()
    pick up a work_struct from @worklist
    process_one_work(arg)
	worker->current_work = arg;  <-- arg is A->normal_work
	worker->current_func(arg)
		normal_work_helper(arg)
		     A = container_of(arg, struct btrfs_work, normal_work);

		     A->func()
		     A->ordered_func()
		     A->ordered_free()  <-- A gets freed

		     B->ordered_func()
			  submit_compressed_extents()
			      find_free_extent()
				  load_free_space_inode()
				      ...   <-- (the above readhead stack)
				      end_workqueue_bio()
					   btrfs_queue_work(work C)
		     B->ordered_free()

As if work A has a high priority in wq->ordered_list and there are more ordered
works queued after it, such as B->ordered_func(), its memory could have been
freed before normal_work_helper() returns, which means that kernel workqueue
code worker_thread() still has worker->current_work pointer to be work
A->normal_work's, ie. arg's address.

Meanwhile, work C is allocated after work A is freed, work C->normal_work
and work A->normal_work are likely to share the same address(I confirmed this
with ftrace output, so I'm not just guessing, it's rare though).

When another kthread picks up work C->normal_work to process, and finds our
kthread is processing it(see find_worker_executing_work()), it'll think
work C as a collision and skip then, which ends up nobody processing work C.

So the situation is that our kthread is waiting forever on work C.

Besides, there're other cases that can lead to deadlock, but the real problem
is that all btrfs workqueue shares one work->func, -- normal_work_helper,
so this makes each workqueue to have its own helper function, but only a
wraper pf normal_work_helper.

With this patch, I no long hit the above hang.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-08-24 07:17:02 -07:00
Miao Xie
95669976bd Btrfs: don't consider the missing device when allocating new chunks
The original code allocated new chunks by the number of the writable devices
and missing devices to make sure that any RAID levels on a degraded FS continue
to be honored, but it introduced a problem that it stopped us to allocating
new chunks, the steps to reproduce is following:

 # mkfs.btrfs -m raid1 -d raid1 -f <dev0> <dev1>
 # mkfs.btrfs -f <dev1>			//Removing <dev1> from the original fs
 # mount -o degraded <dev0> <mnt>
 # dd if=/dev/null of=<mnt>/tmpfile bs=1M

It is because we allocate new chunks only on the writable devices, if we take
the number of missing devices into account, and want to allocate new chunks
with higher RAID level, we will fail becaue we don't have enough writable
device. Fix it by ignoring the number of missing devices when allocating
new chunks.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-08-19 08:52:19 -07:00
Mark Fasheh
1152651a08 btrfs: qgroup: account shared subtrees during snapshot delete
During its tree walk, btrfs_drop_snapshot() will skip any shared
subtrees it encounters. This is incorrect when we have qgroups
turned on as those subtrees need to have their contents
accounted. In particular, the case we're concerned with is when
removing our snapshot root leaves the subtree with only one root
reference.

In those cases we need to find the last remaining root and add
each extent in the subtree to the corresponding qgroup exclusive
counts.

This patch implements the shared subtree walk and a new qgroup
operation, BTRFS_QGROUP_OPER_SUB_SUBTREE. When an operation of
this type is encountered during qgroup accounting, we search for
any root references to that extent and in the case that we find
only one reference left, we go ahead and do the math on it's
exclusive counts.

Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-08-15 07:43:14 -07:00
Josef Bacik
e339a6b097 Btrfs: __btrfs_mod_ref should always use no_quota
Before I extended the no_quota arg to btrfs_dec/inc_ref because I didn't
understand how snapshot delete was using it and assumed that we needed the
quota operations there.  With Mark's work this has turned out to be not the
case, we _always_ need to use no_quota for btrfs_dec/inc_ref, so just drop the
argument and make __btrfs_mod_ref call it's process function with no_quota set
always.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-08-15 07:43:11 -07:00
Liu Bo
d288db5dc0 Btrfs: fix race of using total_bytes_pinned
This percpu counter @total_bytes_pinned is introduced to skip unnecessary
operations of 'commit transaction', it accounts for those space we may free
but are stuck in delayed refs.

And we zero out @space_info->total_bytes_pinned every transaction period so
we have a better idea of how much space we'll actually free up by committing
this transaction.  However, we do the 'zero out' part a little earlier, before
we actually unpin space, so we end up returning ENOSPC when we actually have
free space that's just unpinned from committing transaction.

xfstests/generic/074 complained then.

This fixes it by actually accounting the percpu pinned number when 'unpin',
and since it's protected by space_info->lock, the race is gone now.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-07-03 07:04:15 -07:00
Miao Xie
e570fd27f2 Btrfs: fix broken free space cache after the system crashed
When we mounted the filesystem after the crash, we got the following
message:
  BTRFS error (device xxx): block group xxxx has wrong amount of free space
  BTRFS error (device xxx): failed to load free space cache for block group xxx

It is because we didn't update the metadata of the allocated space (in extent
tree) until the file data was written into the disk. During this time, there was
no information about the allocated spaces in either the extent tree nor the
free space cache. when we wrote out the free space cache at this time (commit
transaction), those spaces were lost. In fact, only the free space that is
used to store the file data had this problem, the others didn't because
the metadata of them is updated in the same transaction context.

There are many methods which can fix the above problem
- track the allocated space, and write it out when we write out the free
  space cache
- account the size of the allocated space that is used to store the file
  data, if the size is not zero, don't write out the free space cache.

The first one is complex and may make the performance drop down.
This patch chose the second method, we use a per-block-group variant to
account the size of that allocated space. Besides that, we also introduce
a per-block-group read-write semaphore to avoid the race between
the allocation and the free space cache write out.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-19 14:20:54 -07:00
Jeff Mahoney
c1895442be btrfs: allocate raid type kobjects dynamically
We are currently allocating space_info objects in an array when we
allocate space_info. When a user does something like:

# btrfs balance start -mconvert=raid1 -dconvert=raid1 /mnt
# btrfs balance start -mconvert=single -dconvert=single /mnt -f
# btrfs balance start -mconvert=raid1 -dconvert=raid1 /

We can end up with memory corruption since the kobject hasn't
been reinitialized properly and the name pointer was left set.

The rationale behind allocating them statically was to avoid
creating a separate kobject container that just contained the
raid type. It used the index in the array to determine the index.

Ultimately, though, this wastes more memory than it saves in all
but the most complex scenarios and introduces kobject lifetime
questions.

This patch allocates the kobjects dynamically instead. Note that
we also remove the kobject_get/put of the parent kobject since
kobject_add and kobject_del do that internally.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:21:01 -07:00
Chris Mason
a79b7d4b3e Btrfs: async delayed refs
Delayed extent operations are triggered during transaction commits.
The goal is to queue up a healthly batch of changes to the extent
allocation tree and run through them in bulk.

This farms them off to async helper threads.  The goal is to have the
bulk of the delayed operations being done in the background, but this is
also important to limit our stack footprint.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:58 -07:00
David Sterba
351fd35321 btrfs: remove stale newlines from log messages
I've noticed an extra line after "use no compression", but search
revealed much more in messages of more critical levels and rare errors.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:53 -07:00
Josef Bacik
faa2dbf004 Btrfs: add sanity tests for new qgroup accounting code
This exercises the various parts of the new qgroup accounting code.  We do some
basic stuff and do some things with the shared refs to make sure all that code
works.  I had to add a bunch of infrastructure because I needed to be able to
insert items into a fake tree without having to do all the hard work myself,
hopefully this will be usefull in the future.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:49 -07:00
Josef Bacik
fcebe4562d Btrfs: rework qgroup accounting
Currently qgroups account for space by intercepting delayed ref updates to fs
trees.  It does this by adding sequence numbers to delayed ref updates so that
it can figure out how the tree looked before the update so we can adjust the
counters properly.  The problem with this is that it does not allow delayed refs
to be merged, so if you say are defragging an extent with 5k snapshots pointing
to it we will thrash the delayed ref lock because we need to go back and
manually merge these things together.  Instead we want to process quota changes
when we know they are going to happen, like when we first allocate an extent, we
free a reference for an extent, we add new references etc.  This patch
accomplishes this by only adding qgroup operations for real ref changes.  We
only modify the sequence number when we need to lookup roots for bytenrs, this
reduces the amount of churn on the sequence number and allows us to merge
delayed refs as we add them most of the time.  This patch encompasses a bunch of
architectural changes

1) qgroup ref operations: instead of tracking qgroup operations through the
delayed refs we simply add new ref operations whenever we notice that we need to
when we've modified the refs themselves.

2) tree mod seq:  we no longer have this separation of major/minor counters.
this makes the sequence number stuff much more sane and we can remove some
locking that was needed to protect the counter.

3) delayed ref seq: we now read the tree mod seq number and use that as our
sequence.  This means each new delayed ref doesn't have it's own unique sequence
number, rather whenever we go to lookup backrefs we inc the sequence number so
we can make sure to keep any new operations from screwing up our world view at
that given point.  This allows us to merge delayed refs during runtime.

With all of these changes the delayed ref stuff is a little saner and the qgroup
accounting stuff no longer goes negative in some cases like it was before.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:48 -07:00
Wang Shilong
f017f15f7c Btrfs: fix joining same transaction handle more than twice
We hit something like the following function call flows:

|->run_delalloc_range()
 |->btrfs_join_transaction()
   |->cow_file_range()
     |->btrfs_join_transaction()
       |->find_free_extent()
         |->btrfs_join_transaction()

Trace infomation can be seen as:

[ 7411.127040] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 7411.127060] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 11557 at fs/btrfs/transaction.c:383 start_transaction+0x561/0x580 [btrfs]()
[ 7411.127079] CPU: 0 PID: 11557 Comm: kworker/u8:9 Tainted: G           O 3.13.0+ #4
[ 7411.127080] Hardware name: LENOVO QiTianM4350/ , BIOS F1KT52AUS 05/24/2013
[ 7411.127085] Workqueue: writeback bdi_writeback_workfn (flush-btrfs-5)
[ 7411.127092] Call Trace:
[ 7411.127097]  [<ffffffff815b87b0>] dump_stack+0x45/0x56
[ 7411.127101]  [<ffffffff81051ffd>] warn_slowpath_common+0x7d/0xa0
[ 7411.127102]  [<ffffffff810520da>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1a/0x20
[ 7411.127109]  [<ffffffffa0444fb1>] start_transaction+0x561/0x580 [btrfs]
[ 7411.127115]  [<ffffffffa0445027>] btrfs_join_transaction+0x17/0x20 [btrfs]
[ 7411.127120]  [<ffffffffa0431c91>] find_free_extent+0xa21/0xb50 [btrfs]
[ 7411.127126]  [<ffffffffa0431f68>] btrfs_reserve_extent+0xa8/0x1a0 [btrfs]
[ 7411.127131]  [<ffffffffa04322ce>] btrfs_alloc_free_block+0xee/0x440 [btrfs]
[ 7411.127137]  [<ffffffffa043bd6e>] ? btree_set_page_dirty+0xe/0x10 [btrfs]
[ 7411.127142]  [<ffffffffa041da51>] __btrfs_cow_block+0x121/0x530 [btrfs]
[ 7411.127146]  [<ffffffffa041dfff>] btrfs_cow_block+0x11f/0x1c0 [btrfs]
[ 7411.127151]  [<ffffffffa0421b74>] btrfs_search_slot+0x1d4/0x9c0 [btrfs]
[ 7411.127157]  [<ffffffffa0438567>] btrfs_lookup_file_extent+0x37/0x40 [btrfs]
[ 7411.127163]  [<ffffffffa0456bfc>] __btrfs_drop_extents+0x16c/0xd90 [btrfs]
[ 7411.127169]  [<ffffffffa0444ae3>] ? start_transaction+0x93/0x580 [btrfs]
[ 7411.127171]  [<ffffffff811663e2>] ? kmem_cache_alloc+0x132/0x140
[ 7411.127176]  [<ffffffffa041cd9a>] ? btrfs_alloc_path+0x1a/0x20 [btrfs]
[ 7411.127182]  [<ffffffffa044aa61>] cow_file_range_inline+0x181/0x2e0 [btrfs]
[ 7411.127187]  [<ffffffffa044aead>] cow_file_range+0x2ed/0x440 [btrfs]
[ 7411.127194]  [<ffffffffa0464d7f>] ? free_extent_buffer+0x4f/0xb0 [btrfs]
[ 7411.127200]  [<ffffffffa044b38f>] run_delalloc_nocow+0x38f/0xa60 [btrfs]
[ 7411.127207]  [<ffffffffa0461600>] ? test_range_bit+0x30/0x180 [btrfs]
[ 7411.127212]  [<ffffffffa044bd48>] run_delalloc_range+0x2e8/0x350 [btrfs]
[ 7411.127219]  [<ffffffffa04618f9>] ? find_lock_delalloc_range+0x1a9/0x1e0 [btrfs]
[ 7411.127222]  [<ffffffff812a1e71>] ? blk_queue_bio+0x2c1/0x330
[ 7411.127228]  [<ffffffffa0462ad4>] __extent_writepage+0x2f4/0x760 [btrfs]

Here we fix it by avoiding joining transaction again if we have held
a transaction handle when allocating chunk in find_free_extent().

Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:46 -07:00
Miao Xie
995946dd29 Btrfs: use helpers for last_trans_log_full_commit instead of opencode
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:45 -07:00
Miao Xie
27cdeb7096 Btrfs: use bitfield instead of integer data type for the some variants in btrfs_root
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:40 -07:00
Miao Xie
21c7e75654 Btrfs: reclaim the reserved metadata space at background
Before applying this patch, the task had to reclaim the metadata space
by itself if the metadata space was not enough. And When the task started
the space reclamation, all the other tasks which wanted to reserve the
metadata space were blocked. At some cases, they would be blocked for
a long time, it made the performance fluctuate wildly.

So we introduce the background metadata space reclamation, when the space
is about to be exhausted, we insert a reclaim work into the workqueue, the
worker of the workqueue helps us to reclaim the reserved space at the
background. By this way, the tasks needn't reclaim the space by themselves at
most cases, and even if the tasks have to reclaim the space or are blocked
for the space reclamation, they will get enough space more quickly.

Here is my test result(Tested by compilebench):
 Memory:	2GB
 CPU:		2Cores * 1CPU
 Partition:	40GB(SSD)

Test command:
 # compilebench -D <mnt> -m

Without this patch:
 intial create total runs 30 avg 54.36 MB/s (user 0.52s sys 2.44s)
 compile total runs 30 avg 123.72 MB/s (user 0.13s sys 1.17s)
 read compiled tree total runs 3 avg 81.15 MB/s (user 0.74s sys 4.89s)
 delete compiled tree total runs 30 avg 5.32 seconds (user 0.35s sys 4.37s)

With this patch:
 intial create total runs 30 avg 59.80 MB/s (user 0.52s sys 2.53s)
 compile total runs 30 avg 151.44 MB/s (user 0.13s sys 1.11s)
 read compiled tree total runs 3 avg 83.25 MB/s (user 0.76s sys 4.91s)
 delete compiled tree total runs 30 avg 5.29 seconds (user 0.34s sys 4.34s)

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:34 -07:00
Filipe Manana
f8213bdc89 Btrfs: correctly set profile flags on seqlock retry
If we had to retry on the profiles seqlock (due to a concurrent write), we
would set bits on the input flags that corresponded both to the current
profile and to previous values of the profile.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-04-24 16:43:33 -07:00
Filipe Manana
9ce49a0b4f Btrfs: use correct key when repeating search for extent item
If skinny metadata is enabled and our first tree search fails to find a
skinny extent item, we may repeat a tree search for a "fat" extent item
(if the previous item in the leaf is not the "fat" extent we're looking
for). However we were not setting the new key's objectid to the right
value, as we previously used the same key variable to peek at the previous
item in the leaf, which has a different objectid. So just set the right
objectid to avoid modifying/deleting a wrong item if we repeat the tree
search.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-04-24 16:43:33 -07:00
Josef Bacik
c4a050bbbb Btrfs: abort the transaction when we don't find our extent ref
I'm not sure why we weren't aborting here in the first place, it is obviously a
bad time from the fact that we print the leaf and yell loudly about it.  Fix
this up, otherwise we panic because our path could be pointing into oblivion.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-04-07 09:08:51 -07:00
Jeff Mahoney
ed55b6ac07 btrfs: fix lockdep warning with reclaim lock inversion
When encountering memory pressure, testers have run into the following
lockdep warning. It was caused by __link_block_group calling kobject_add
with the groups_sem held. kobject_add calls kvasprintf with GFP_KERNEL,
which gets us into reclaim context. The kobject doesn't actually need
to be added under the lock -- it just needs to ensure that it's only
added for the first block group to be linked.

=========================================================
[ INFO: possible irq lock inversion dependency detected ]
3.14.0-rc8-default #1 Not tainted
---------------------------------------------------------
kswapd0/169 just changed the state of lock:
 (&delayed_node->mutex){+.+.-.}, at: [<ffffffffa018baea>] __btrfs_release_delayed_node+0x3a/0x200 [btrfs]
but this lock took another, RECLAIM_FS-unsafe lock in the past:
 (&found->groups_sem){+++++.}

and interrupts could create inverse lock ordering between them.

other info that might help us debug this:
 Possible interrupt unsafe locking scenario:
       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock(&found->groups_sem);
                               local_irq_disable();
                               lock(&delayed_node->mutex);
                               lock(&found->groups_sem);
  <Interrupt>
    lock(&delayed_node->mutex);

 *** DEADLOCK ***
2 locks held by kswapd0/169:
 #0:  (shrinker_rwsem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff81159e8a>] shrink_slab+0x3a/0x160
 #1:  (&type->s_umount_key#27){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff811bac6f>] grab_super_passive+0x3f/0x90

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-04-07 09:08:40 -07:00
Josef Bacik
9e351cc862 Btrfs: remove transaction from send
Lets try this again.  We can deadlock the box if we send on a box and try to
write onto the same fs with the app that is trying to listen to the send pipe.
This is because the writer could get stuck waiting for a transaction commit
which is being blocked by the send.  So fix this by making sure looking at the
commit roots is always going to be consistent.  We do this by keeping track of
which roots need to have their commit roots swapped during commit, and then
taking the commit_root_sem and swapping them all at once.  Then make sure we
take a read lock on the commit_root_sem in cases where we search the commit root
to make sure we're always looking at a consistent view of the commit roots.
Previously we had problems with this because we would swap a fs tree commit root
and then swap the extent tree commit root independently which would cause the
backref walking code to screw up sometimes.  With this patch we no longer
deadlock and pass all the weird send/receive corner cases.  Thanks,

Reportedy-by: Hugo Mills <hugo@carfax.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-04-06 17:39:30 -07:00
Josef Bacik
573a075567 Btrfs: check for an extent_op on the locked ref
We could have possibly added an extent_op to the locked_ref while we dropped
locked_ref->lock, so check for this case as well and loop around.  Otherwise we
could lose flag updates which would lead to extent tree corruption.  Thanks,

cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-04-06 17:34:36 -07:00
Miao Xie
6c255e67ce Btrfs: don't flush all delalloc inodes when we doesn't get s_umount lock
We needn't flush all delalloc inodes when we doesn't get s_umount lock,
or we would make the tasks wait for a long time.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:27 -04:00
Miao Xie
24af7dd188 Btrfs: reclaim delalloc metadata more aggressively
generic/074 in xfstests failed sometimes because of the enospc error,
the reason of this problem is that we just reclaimed the space we need
from the reserved space for delalloc, and then tried to reserve the space,
but if some task did no-flush reservation between the above reclamation
and reservation,
	Task1			Task2
	shrink_delalloc()
	reclaim 1 block
	(The space that can
	 be reserved now is 1
	 block)
				do no-flush reservation
				reserve 1 block
				(The space that can
				 be reserved now is 0
				 block)
	reserving 1 block failed
the reservation of Task1 failed, but in fact, there was enough space to
reserve if we could reclaim more space before.

Fix this problem by the aggressive reclamation of the reserved delalloc
metadata space.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:26 -04:00
Miao Xie
0424c54897 Btrfs: remove unnecessary lock in may_commit_transaction()
The reason is:
- The per-cpu counter has its own lock to protect itself.
- Here we needn't get a exact value.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:25 -04:00
Miao Xie
8257b2dc3c Btrfs: introduce btrfs_{start, end}_nocow_write() for each subvolume
If the snapshot creation happened after the nocow write but before the dirty
data flush, we would fail to flush the dirty data because of no space.

So we must keep track of when those nocow write operations start and when they
end, if there are nocow writers, the snapshot creators must wait. In order
to implement this function, I introduce btrfs_{start, end}_nocow_write(),
which is similar to mnt_{want,drop}_write().

These two functions are only used for nocow file write operations.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:22 -04:00
Qu Wenruo
d458b0540e btrfs: Cleanup the "_struct" suffix in btrfs_workequeue
Since the "_struct" suffix is mainly used for distinguish the differnt
btrfs_work between the original and the newly created one,
there is no need using the suffix since all btrfs_workers are changed
into btrfs_workqueue.

Also this patch fixed some codes whose code style is changed due to the
too long "_struct" suffix.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:16 -04:00
Qu Wenruo
e66f0bb144 btrfs: Replace fs_info->cache_workers workqueue with btrfs_workqueue.
Replace the fs_info->cache_workers with the newly created
btrfs_workqueue.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:17:10 -04:00
Josef Bacik
27a377db74 Btrfs: don't loop forever if we can't run because of the tree mod log
A user reported a 100% cpu hang with my new delayed ref code.  Turns out I
forgot to increase the count check when we can't run a delayed ref because of
the tree mod log.  If we can't run any delayed refs during this there is no
point in continuing to look, and we need to break out.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-02-08 17:57:15 -08:00
Chris Mason
cf93da7bcf Btrfs: fix spin_unlock in check_ref_cleanup
Our goto out should have gone a little farther.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-29 07:06:31 -08:00
Miao Xie
89d4346a36 Btrfs: fix wrong block group in trace during the free space allocation
We allocate the free space from the former block group, not the current
one, so should use the former one to output the trace information.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:40 -08:00
Miao Xie
215a63d139 Btrfs: cleanup the code of used_block_group in find_free_extent()
used_block_group is just used for the space cluster which doesn't
belong to the current block group, the other place needn't use it.
Or the logic of code seems unclear.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:39 -08:00
Miao Xie
920e4a58d2 Btrfs: cleanup the redundant code for the block group allocation and init
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:38 -08:00
Filipe David Borba Manana
14a958e678 Btrfs: fix btrfs boot when compiled as built-in
After the change titled "Btrfs: add support for inode properties", if
btrfs was built-in the kernel (i.e. not as a module), it would cause a
kernel panic, as reported recently by Fengguang:

[    2.024722] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at           (null)
[    2.027814] IP: [<ffffffff81501594>] crc32c+0xc/0x6b
[    2.028684] PGD 0
[    2.028684] Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP
[    2.028684] Modules linked in:
[    2.028684] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 3.13.0-rc7-04795-ga7b57c2 #1
[    2.028684] Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
[    2.028684] task: ffff88000edba100 ti: ffff88000edd6000 task.ti: ffff88000edd6000
[    2.028684] RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff81501594>]  [<ffffffff81501594>] crc32c+0xc/0x6b
[    2.028684] RSP: 0000:ffff88000edd7e58  EFLAGS: 00010246
[    2.028684] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffffffff82295550 RCX: 0000000000000000
[    2.028684] RDX: 0000000000000011 RSI: ffffffff81efe393 RDI: 00000000fffffffe
[    2.028684] RBP: ffff88000edd7e60 R08: 0000000000000003 R09: 0000000000015d20
[    2.028684] R10: ffffffff81ef225e R11: ffffffff811b0222 R12: ffffffffffffffff
[    2.028684] R13: 0000000000000239 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
[    2.028684] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88000fa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[    2.028684] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 000000008005003b
[    2.028684] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 000000000220c000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[    2.028684] Stack:
[    2.028684]  ffffffff82295550 ffff88000edd7e80 ffffffff8238af62 ffffffff8238ac05
[    2.028684]  0000000000000000 ffff88000edd7e98 ffffffff8238ac0f ffffffff8238ac05
[    2.028684]  ffff88000edd7f08 ffffffff810002ba ffff88000edd7f00 ffffffff810e2404
[    2.028684] Call Trace:
[    2.028684]  [<ffffffff8238af62>] btrfs_props_init+0x4f/0x96
[    2.028684]  [<ffffffff8238ac05>] ? ftrace_define_fields_btrfs_space_reservation+0x145/0x145
[    2.028684]  [<ffffffff8238ac0f>] init_btrfs_fs+0xa/0xf0
[    2.028684]  [<ffffffff8238ac05>] ? ftrace_define_fields_btrfs_space_reservation+0x145/0x145
[    2.028684]  [<ffffffff810002ba>] do_one_initcall+0xa4/0x13a
[    2.028684]  [<ffffffff810e2404>] ? parse_args+0x25f/0x33d
[    2.028684]  [<ffffffff8234cf75>] kernel_init_freeable+0x1aa/0x230
[    2.028684]  [<ffffffff8234c785>] ? do_early_param+0x88/0x88
[    2.028684]  [<ffffffff819f61b5>] ? rest_init+0x89/0x89
[    2.028684]  [<ffffffff819f61c3>] kernel_init+0xe/0x109

The issue here is that the initialization function of btrfs (super.c:init_btrfs_fs)
started using crc32c (from lib/libcrc32c.c). But when it needs to call crc32c (as
part of the properties initialization routine), the libcrc32c is not yet initialized,
so crc32c derreferenced a NULL pointer (lib/libcrc32c.c:tfm), causing the kernel
panic on boot.

The approach to fix this is to use crypto component directly to use its crc32c (which
is basically what lib/libcrc32c.c is, a wrapper around crypto). This is what ext4 is
doing as well, it uses crypto directly to get crc32c functionality.

Verified this works both when btrfs is built-in and when it's loadable kernel module.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:31 -08:00
Josef Bacik
0a2b2a844a Btrfs: throttle delayed refs better
On one of our gluster clusters we noticed some pretty big lag spikes.  This
turned out to be because our transaction commit was taking like 3 minutes to
complete.  This is because we have like 30 gigs of metadata, so our global
reserve would end up being the max which is like 512 mb.  So our throttling code
would allow a ridiculous amount of delayed refs to build up and then they'd all
get run at transaction commit time, and for a cold mounted file system that
could take up to 3 minutes to run.  So fix the throttling to be based on both
the size of the global reserve and how long it takes us to run delayed refs.
This patch tracks the time it takes to run delayed refs and then only allows 1
seconds worth of outstanding delayed refs at a time.  This way it will auto-tune
itself from cold cache up to when everything is in memory and it no longer has
to go to disk.  This makes our transaction commits take much less time to run.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:26 -08:00
Josef Bacik
d7df2c796d Btrfs: attach delayed ref updates to delayed ref heads
Currently we have two rb-trees, one for delayed ref heads and one for all of the
delayed refs, including the delayed ref heads.  When we process the delayed refs
we have to hold onto the delayed ref lock for all of the selecting and merging
and such, which results in quite a bit of lock contention.  This was solved by
having a waitqueue and only one flusher at a time, however this hurts if we get
a lot of delayed refs queued up.

So instead just have an rb tree for the delayed ref heads, and then attach the
delayed ref updates to an rb tree that is per delayed ref head.  Then we only
need to take the delayed ref lock when adding new delayed refs and when
selecting a delayed ref head to process, all the rest of the time we deal with a
per delayed ref head lock which will be much less contentious.

The locking rules for this get a little more complicated since we have to lock
up to 3 things to properly process delayed refs, but I will address that problem
later.  For now this passes all of xfstests and my overnight stress tests.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:25 -08:00
Wang Shilong
90515e7f5d Btrfs: handle EAGAIN case properly in btrfs_drop_snapshot()
We may return early in btrfs_drop_snapshot(), we shouldn't
call btrfs_std_err() for this case, fix it.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:23 -08:00
Liu Bo
17504584f5 Btrfs: return free space to global_rsv as much as possible
@full is not protected within global_rsv.lock, so we may think global_rsv
is already full but in fact it's not, so we miss the opportunity to return
free space to global_rsv directly when we release other block_rsvs.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:14 -08:00
Josef Bacik
c9ea7b24ce Btrfs: stop caching thread if extent_commit_sem is contended
We can starve out the transaction commit with a bunch of caching threads all
running at the same time.  This is because we will only drop the
extent_commit_sem if we need_resched(), which isn't likely to happen since we
will be reading a lot from the disk so have already schedule()'ed plenty.  Alex
observed that he could starve out a transaction commit for up to a minute with
32 caching threads all running at once.  This will allow us to drop the
extent_commit_sem to allow the transaction commit to swap the commit_root out
and then all the cachers will start back up. Here is an explanation provided by
Igno

So, just to fill in what happens in this loop:

                                mutex_unlock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
                                cond_resched();
                                goto again;

where 'again:' takes caching_ctl->mutex and fs_info->extent_commit_sem
again:

        again:
                mutex_lock(&caching_ctl->mutex);
                /* need to make sure the commit_root doesn't disappear */
                down_read(&fs_info->extent_commit_sem);

So, if I'm reading the code correct, there can be a fair amount of
concurrency here: there may be multiple 'caching kthreads' per filesystem
active, while there's one fs_info->extent_commit_sem per filesystem
AFAICS.

So, what happens if there are a lot of CPUs all busy holding the
->extent_commit_sem rwsem read-locked and a writer arrives? They'd all
rush to try to release the fs_info->extent_commit_sem, and they'd block in
the down_read() because there's a writer waiting.

So there's a guarantee of forward progress. This should answer akpm's
concern I think.

Thanks,

Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:10 -08:00
Frank Holton
efe120a067 Btrfs: convert printk to btrfs_ and fix BTRFS prefix
Convert all applicable cases of printk and pr_* to the btrfs_* macros.

Fix all uses of the BTRFS prefix.

Signed-off-by: Frank Holton <fholton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:05 -08:00
Miao Xie
536cd96401 Btrfs: fix double initialization of the raid kobject
We met the following oops when doing space balance:
 kobject (ffff88081b590278): tried to init an initialized object, something is seriously wrong.
 ...
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff81937262>] dump_stack+0x49/0x5f
  [<ffffffff8137d259>] kobject_init+0x89/0xa0
  [<ffffffff8137d36a>] kobject_init_and_add+0x2a/0x70
  [<ffffffffa009bd79>] ? clear_extent_bit+0x199/0x470 [btrfs]
  [<ffffffffa005e82c>] __link_block_group+0xfc/0x120 [btrfs]
  [<ffffffffa006b9db>] btrfs_make_block_group+0x24b/0x370 [btrfs]
  [<ffffffffa00a899b>] __btrfs_alloc_chunk+0x54b/0x7e0 [btrfs]
  [<ffffffffa00a8c6f>] btrfs_alloc_chunk+0x3f/0x50 [btrfs]
  [<ffffffffa0060123>] do_chunk_alloc+0x363/0x440 [btrfs]
  [<ffffffffa00633d4>] btrfs_check_data_free_space+0x104/0x310 [btrfs]
  [<ffffffffa0069f4d>] btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups+0x48d/0x600 [btrfs]
  [<ffffffffa007aad4>] commit_cowonly_roots+0x184/0x250 [btrfs]
  ...

Steps to reproduce:
 # mkfs.btrfs -f <dev>
 # mount -o nospace_cache <dev> <mnt>
 # btrfs balance start <mnt>
 # dd if=/dev/zero of=<mnt>/tmpfile bs=1M count=1

The reason of this problem is that we initialized the raid kobject when we added
a block group into a empty raid list. As we know, when we mounted a btrfs filesystem,
the raid list was empty, we would initialize the raid kobject when we added the first
block group. But if there was not data stored in the block group, the block group
would be freed when doing balance, and the raid list would be empty. And then if we
allocated a new block group and added it into the raid list, we would initialize
the raid kobject again, the oops happened.

Fix this problem by initializing the raid kobject just when mounting the fs.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reported-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:03 -08:00
Jeff Mahoney
1b8e5df6d9 btrfs: fix static checker warnings
This patch fixes the following warnings:
fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:6201:12: sparse: symbol 'get_raid_name' was not declared. Should it be static?
fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:8430:9: error: format not a string literal and no format arguments [-Werror=format-security] get_raid_name(index));

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:19:44 -08:00
Valentina Giusti
4b447bfac6 btrfs: remove unused variable from find_free_extent
The variable found_uncached_bg in find_free_extent is not used since commit
285ff5af6c
(Btrfs: remove the ideal caching code)

Signed-off-by: Valentina Giusti <valentina.giusti@microon.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:19:32 -08:00
Jeff Mahoney
6ab0a2029c btrfs: publish allocation data in sysfs
While trying to debug ENOSPC issues, it's helpful to understand what the
kernel's view of the available space is. We export this information
via ioctl, but sysfs files are more easily used.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:19:29 -08:00
Liu Bo
c46effa601 Btrfs: introduce a head ref rbtree
The way how we process delayed refs is
1) get a bunch of head refs,
2) pick up one head ref,
3) go one node back for any delayed ref updates.

The head ref is also linked in the same rbtree as the delayed ref is,
so in 1) stage, we have to walk one by one including not only head refs, but
delayed refs.

When we have a great number of delayed refs pending to process,
this'll cost time a lot.

Here we introduce a head ref specific rbtree, it only has head refs, so troubles
go away.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:19:22 -08:00
Filipe David Borba Manana
639eefc8af Btrfs: don't miss skinny extent items on delayed ref head contention
Currently extent-tree.c:btrfs_lookup_extent_info() can miss the lookup
of skinny extent items. This can happen when the execution flow is the
following:

* We do an extent tree lookup and fail to find a skinny extent item;

* As a result, we attempt to see if a non-skinny extent item exists,
  either by looking at previous item in the leaf or by doing another
  full extent tree search;

* We have a transaction and then we check for a matching delayed ref
  head in the transaction's delayed refs rbtree;

* We find such delayed ref head and then we try to lock it with a
  call to mutex_trylock();

* The lock was contended so we jump to the label "again", which repeats
  the extent tree search but for a non-skinny extent item, because we set
  previously metadata variable to 0 and the search key to look for a
  non-skinny extent-item;

* After the jump (and after releasing the transaction's delayed refs
  lock), a skinny extent item might have been added to the extent tree
  but we will miss it because metadata is set to 0 and the search key
  is set for a non-skinny extent-item.

The fix here is to not reset metadata to 0 and to jump to the initial search
key setup if the delayed ref head is contended, instead of jumping directly
to the extent tree search label ("again").

This issue was found while investigating the issue reported at Bugzilla 64961.

David Sterba suspected this function was missing extent items, and that
this could be caused by the last change to this function, which was made
in the following patch:

    [PATCH] Btrfs: optimize btrfs_lookup_extent_info()
    (commit 74be951087)

But in fact this issue already existed before, because after failing to find
a skinny extent item, the code set the search key for a non-skinny extent
item, and on contention of a matching delayed ref head it would not search
the extent tree for a skinny extent item anymore.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2013-12-12 07:11:58 -08:00
Miao Xie
91aef86f3b Btrfs: rename btrfs_start_all_delalloc_inodes
rename the function -- btrfs_start_all_delalloc_inodes(), and make its
name be compatible to btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(), since they are always
used at the same place.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 22:13:58 -05:00
Miao Xie
b02441999e Btrfs: don't wait for the completion of all the ordered extents
It is very likely that there are lots of ordered extents in the filesytem,
if we wait for the completion of all of them when we want to reclaim some
space for the metadata space reservation, we would be blocked for a long
time. The performance would drop down suddenly for a long time.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 22:13:44 -05:00
Miao Xie
9f3a074d10 Btrfs: don't wait for all the async delalloc when shrinking delalloc
It was very likely that there were lots of async delalloc pages in the
filesystem, if we waited until all the pages were flushed, we would be
blocked for a long time, and the performance would also drop down.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 22:13:37 -05:00
Miao Xie
c61a16a701 Btrfs: fix the confusion between delalloc bytes and metadata bytes
In shrink_delalloc(), what we need reclaim is the metadata space, so
flushing pages by to_reclaim is not reasonable, it is very likely that
the pages we flush are not enough. And then we had to invoke the flush
function for several times, at the worst, we need call flush_space for
several times. It wasted time.

We improve this problem by converting the metadata space size we need
reserve to the delalloc bytes, By this way, we can flush the pages
by a reasonable number.

(Now we use a fixed number to do conversion, it is not flexible, maybe
 we can find a good way to improve it in the future.)

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 22:13:30 -05:00
Miao Xie
18cd8ea6df Btrfs: pick up the code for the item number calculation in flush_space()
This patch picked up the code that was used to calculate the number of
the items for which we need reserve space, and we will use it in the next
patch.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 22:13:23 -05:00
Miao Xie
38c135af8e Btrfs: wait for the ordered extent only when we want
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 22:13:15 -05:00
Miao Xie
d3ee29e396 Btrfs: remove unnecessary initialization and memory barrior in shrink_delalloc()
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 22:13:07 -05:00
Dulshani Gunawardhana
678712545b btrfs: Fix checkpatch.pl warning of spacing issues
Fix spacing issues detected via checkpatch.pl in accordance with the
kernel style guidelines.

Signed-off-by: Dulshani Gunawardhana <dulshani.gunawardhana89@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 22:12:31 -05:00
Dulshani Gunawardhana
fae7f21cec btrfs: Use WARN_ON()'s return value in place of WARN_ON(1)
Use WARN_ON()'s return value in place of WARN_ON(1) for cleaner source
code that outputs a more descriptive warnings. Also fix the styling
warning of redundant braces that came up as a result of this fix.

Signed-off-by: Dulshani Gunawardhana <dulshani.gunawardhana89@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 22:11:53 -05:00
Miao Xie
9dced186f9 Btrfs: fix the free space write out failure when there is no data space
After running space balance on a new fs, the fs check program outputed the
following warning message:
 free space inode generation (0) did not match free space cache generation (20)

Steps to reproduce:
 # mkfs.btrfs -f <dev>
 # mount <dev> <mnt>
 # btrfs balance start <mnt>
 # umount <mnt>
 # btrfs check <dev>

It was because there was no data space after the space balance, and the free
space write out task didn't try to allocate a new data chunk for the free space
inode when doing the reservation. So the data space reservation failed, and in
order to tell the free space loader that this free space inode could not be
trusted, the generation of the free space inode wasn't updated. Then the check
program found this problem and outputed the above message.

But in fact, it is safe that we try to allocate a new data chunk when we find
the data space is not enough. The patch fixes the above problem by this way.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 22:08:49 -05:00
Filipe David Borba Manana
5599488708 Btrfs: optimize extent item search in run_delayed_extent_op
Instead of doing another extent tree search if the first search failed
to find a metadata item, check if the previous item in the leaf is an
extent item and use it if it is, otherwise do the second tree search
for an extent item.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 22:03:53 -05:00
Jeff Mahoney
cab45e22da btrfs: add tracing for failed reservations
When debugging ENOSPC issues, it's nice to be able to see which
reservations failed as well as the ones which succeeded.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 22:03:37 -05:00
Zach Brown
8b558c5f09 btrfs: remove fs/btrfs/compat.h
fs/btrfs/compat.h only contained trivial macro wrappers of drop_nlink()
and inc_nlink().  This doesn't belong in mainline.

Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 22:03:19 -05:00
Liu Bo
30d133fc22 Btrfs: fixup error path in __btrfs_inc_extent_ref
When we fail to add a reference after a non-inline insertion by some reasons,
eg. ENOSPC, we'll abort the transaction, but we don't return this error to
the caller who has to walk around again to find something wrong, that's
unnecessary.

Also fixup other error paths to keep it simple.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 22:01:00 -05:00
Josef Bacik
857cc2fc29 Btrfs: free reserved space on error in a few places
While trying to track down a reserved space leak I noticed a few places where we
won't properly clean up reserved space if we have an error, this patch fixes
those up.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 21:56:41 -05:00
Josef Bacik
0be5dc67c4 Btrfs: fixup reserved trace points
In trying to track down where we were leaking reserved space I noticed our
reserve extent tracepoints are a little off.  First we were saying that the
reserved space had been alloced in btrfs_reserve_extent, which isn't the case,
this needs to be triggered when we actually allocate the space when we run the
delayed ref.  We were also missing a few places where we should have been
tracing the btrfs_reserve_extent_free tracepoint.  With these in place I was
able to put together where we were leaking reserved space.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 21:56:31 -05:00
Filipe David Borba Manana
e84cc14213 Btrfs: don't leak block group on error
In extent-tree.c:btrfs_write_dirty_block_groups(), if the call to
write_one_cache_group() failed, we would return without putting
the block group first.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 21:53:15 -05:00
Filipe David Borba Manana
7451432394 Btrfs: remove path arg from btrfs_truncate_free_space_cache
Not used for anything, and removing it avoids caller's need to
allocate a path structure.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 21:51:33 -05:00
Josef Bacik
363e4d354e Btrfs: remove space_info->reservation_progress
This isn't used for anything anymore, just remove it.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-21 11:05:27 -04:00
Josef Bacik
f0de181c9b Btrfs: kill delay_iput arg to the wait_ordered functions
This is a left over of how we used to wait for ordered extents, which was to
grab the inode and then run filemap flush on it.  However if we have an ordered
extent then we already are holding a ref on the inode, and we just use
btrfs_start_ordered_extent anyway, so there is no reason to have an extra ref on
the inode to start work on the ordered extent.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-21 11:05:27 -04:00
Josef Bacik
14575aef42 Revert "Btrfs: rework the overcommit logic to be based on the total size"
This reverts commit 70afa3998c.  It is causing
performance issues and wasn't actually correct.  There were problems with the
way we flushed delalloc and that was the real cause of the early enospc.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-21 11:05:26 -04:00
Miao Xie
a482039889 Btrfs: allocate the free space by the existed max extent size when ENOSPC
By the current code, if the requested size is very large, and all the extents
in the free space cache are small, we will waste lots of the cpu time to cut
the requested size in half and search the cache again and again until it gets
down to the size the allocator can return. In fact, we can know the max extent
size in the cache after the first search, so we needn't cut the size in half
repeatedly, and just use the max extent size directly. This way can save
lots of cpu time and make the performance grow up when there are only fragments
in the free space cache.

According to my test, if there are only 4KB free space extents in the fs,
and the total size of those extents are 256MB, we can reduce the execute
time of the following test from 5.4s to 1.4s.
  dd if=/dev/zero of=<testfile> bs=1MB count=1 oflag=sync

Changelog v2 -> v3:
- fix the problem that we skip the block group with the space which is
  less than we need.

Changelog v1 -> v2:
- address the problem that we return a wrong start position when searching
  the free space in a bitmap.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-21 11:05:23 -04:00
Josef Bacik
b8d0c69b94 Btrfs: remove ourselves from the cluster list under lock
A user was reporting weird warnings from btrfs_put_delayed_ref() and I noticed
that we were doing this list_del_init() on our head ref outside of
delayed_refs->lock.  This is a problem if we have people still on the list, we
could end up modifying old pointers and such.  Fix this by removing us from the
list before we do our run_delayed_ref on our head ref.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:16:23 -04:00
Geert Uytterhoeven
c1c9ff7c94 Btrfs: Remove superfluous casts from u64 to unsigned long long
u64 is "unsigned long long" on all architectures now, so there's no need to
cast it when formatting it using the "ll" length modifier.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:16:08 -04:00
Stefan Behrens
f7a81ea4cc Btrfs: create UUID tree if required
This tree is not created by mkfs.btrfs. Therefore when a filesystem
is mounted writable and the UUID tree does not exist, this tree is
created if required. The tree is also added to the fs_info structure
and initialized, but this commit does not yet read or write UUID tree
elements.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:15:54 -04:00
Josef Bacik
00361589d2 Btrfs: avoid starting a transaction in the write path
I noticed while looking at a deadlock that we are always starting a transaction
in cow_file_range().  This isn't really needed since we only need a transaction
if we are doing an inline extent, or if the allocator needs to allocate a chunk.
So push down all the transaction start stuff to be closer to where we actually
need a transaction in all of these cases.  This will hopefully reduce our write
latency when we are committing often.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:05:05 -04:00
Filipe David Borba Manana
09fb99a696 Btrfs: return ENOSPC when target space is full
In extent-tree.c:do_chunk_alloc(), early on we returned 0 (success)
when the target space was full and when chunk allocation is needed.
However, later on in that same function we return ENOSPC if
btrfs_alloc_chunk() fails (and chunk allocation was needed) and
set the space's full flag.

This was inconsistent, as -ENOSPC should be returned if the space
is full and a chunk allocation needs to performed. If the space is
full but no chunk allocation is needed, just return 0 (success).

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:04:55 -04:00
Josef Bacik
36cce92287 Btrfs: handle errors when doing slow caching
Alex Lyakas reported a bug where wait_block_group_cache_progress() would wait
forever if a drive failed.  This is because we just bail out if there is an
error while trying to cache a block group, we don't update anybody who may be
waiting.  So this introduces a new enum for the cache state in case of error and
makes everybody bail out if we have an error.  Alex tested and verified this
patch fixed his problem.  This fixes bz 59431.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:04:47 -04:00
Josef Bacik
b37b39cd6b Btrfs: cleanup reloc roots properly on error
I was hitting the BUG_ON() at the end of merge_reloc_roots() because we were
aborting the transaction at some point previously and then getting an error when
we tried to drop the reloc root.  I fixed btrfs_drop_snapshot to re-add us to
the dead roots list if we failed, but this isn't the right thing to do for reloc
roots since it uses root->root_list for it's own stuff in order to know what
needs to be cleaned up.  So fix btrfs_drop_snapshot to only do the re-add if we
aren't dropping for reloc, and handle errors from merge_reloc_root() by dropping
the reloc root we are processing since it won't be on the list of roots to
cleanup.  With this patch my reproducer no longer panics.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:04:24 -04:00
Liu Bo
599c75ec3f Btrfs/tracepoint: update delayed ref tracepoints
This shows exactly how btrfs processes the delayed refs onto disks,
which is very helpful on understanding delayed ref mechanism and
debugging related bugs.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 07:57:39 -04:00
chandan
1095cc0d92 btrfs_read_block_groups: Use enums to index
btrfs_space_info->block_groups.

The current code uses integer literals to index
btrfs_space_info->block_groups[] array. Instead use corresponding
enums from 'enum btrfs_raid_types'.

Signed-off-by: chandan <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 07:57:38 -04:00
Liu Bo
52ee28d249 Btrfs: make free space caching faster with many non-inline extent references
So to cache free space, we iterate every extent item to gather free space info.

When we have say 10,000 non-inline extent refs(such as BTRFS_EXTENT_DATA_REF),
it takes quite a long time, and since inline extent refs and non-inline ones have
same objectid in their keys, we can just re-search the tree with the next address
to skip non-inline references.

(This is found by dedup feature because dedup extents can end up with many
non-inline extent refs.)

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 07:57:24 -04:00
Jeff Mahoney
ee3441b490 btrfs: fall back to global reservation when removing subvolumes
I recently did some ENOSPC testing that involved filling the disk
while create and removing snapshots in a loop. During the test cycle,
I ran into an ENOSPC when trying to remove a snapshot, leaving the fs
stuck in ENOSPC even after a umount/mount cycle.

This patch allow subvolume removal to fall back onto the global
block reservation in order to succeed when it would have failed
otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 07:57:23 -04:00
Filipe David Borba Manana
74be951087 Btrfs: optimize btrfs_lookup_extent_info()
If we're looking for a metadata item in the tree and the
search fails with return value of 1, and the slot doesn't
point to the first item in the leaf, check if the previous
item in the leaf corresponds to an extent item for the same
object id - if it does, then don't do another tree search
to get it.

This optimization is already done by btrfs-progs.

V2: updated commit message.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 07:57:22 -04:00
Josef Bacik
b2aaaa3b8c Btrfs: set lockdep class before locking new extent buffer
We've been seeing spurious complaints out of lockdep because the lock class name
changes.  This is happening because when we drop a snapshot we will lock a block
before we've read it in, which sets the lockdep class to whatever the default
is.  Then once we read the thing in we reset the lockdep class to what it is
supposed to be, which blows lockdeps' mind.  This patch should fix the problem,
it appears to be the only place where we do this sort of thing.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 07:57:20 -04:00
Josef Bacik
d29a9f629e Btrfs: re-add root to dead root list if we stop dropping it
If we stop dropping a root for whatever reason we need to add it back to the
dead root list so that we will re-start the dropping next transaction commit.
The other case this happens is if we recover a drop because we will add a root
without adding it to the fs radix tree, so we can leak it's root and commit root
extent buffer, adding this to the dead root list makes this cleanup happen.
Thanks,

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.btrfs@zadarastorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-07-19 15:07:19 -04:00
Josef Bacik
fec386ac14 Btrfs: fix lock leak when resuming snapshot deletion
We aren't setting path->locks[level] when we resume a snapshot deletion which
means we won't unlock the buffer when we free the path.  This causes deadlocks
if we happen to re-allocate the block before we've evicted the extent buffer
from cache.  Thanks,

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.btrfs@zadarastorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-07-19 15:07:11 -04:00
Josef Bacik
3c8f242257 Btrfs: update drop progress before stopping snapshot dropping
Alex pointed out a problem and fix that exists in the drop one snapshot at a
time patch.  If we decide we need to exit for whatever reason (umount for
example) we will just exit the snapshot dropping without updating the drop
progress.  So the next time we go to resume we will BUG_ON() because we can't
find the extent we left off at because we never updated it.  This patch fixes
the problem.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.btrfs@zadarastorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-07-19 15:07:03 -04:00
Josef Bacik
6df9a95e63 Btrfs: make the chunk allocator completely tree lockless
When adjusting the enospc rules for relocation I ran into a deadlock because we
were relocating the only system chunk and that forced us to try and allocate a
new system chunk while holding locks in the chunk tree, which caused us to
deadlock.  To fix this I've moved all of the dev extent addition and chunk
addition out to the delayed chunk completion stuff.  We still keep the in-memory
stuff which makes sure everything is consistent.

One change I had to make was to search the commit root of the device tree to
find a free dev extent, and hold onto any chunk em's that we allocated in that
transaction so we do not allocate the same dev extent twice.  This has the side
effect of fixing a bug with balance that has been there ever since balance
existed.  Basically you can free a block group and it's dev extent and then
immediately allocate that dev extent for a new block group and write stuff to
that dev extent, all within the same transaction.  So if you happen to crash
during a balance you could come back to a completely broken file system.  This
patch should keep these sort of things from happening in the future since we
won't be able to allocate free'd dev extents until after the transaction
commits.  This has passed all of the xfstests and my super annoying stress test
followed by a balance.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-07-02 11:50:53 -04:00
Josef Bacik
7ee9e4405f Btrfs: check if we can nocow if we don't have data space
We always just try and reserve data space when we write, but if we are out of
space but have prealloc'ed extents we should still successfully write.  This
patch will try and see if we can write to prealloc'ed space and if we can go
ahead and allow the write to continue.  With this patch we now pass xfstests
generic/274.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-07-02 11:50:45 -04:00
Josef Bacik
925a6efb8f Btrfs: stop using try_to_writeback_inodes_sb_nr to flush delalloc
try_to_writeback_inodes_sb_nr returns 1 if writeback is already underway, which
is completely fraking useless for us as we need to make sure pages are actually
written before we go and check if there are ordered extents.  So replace this
with an open coding of try_to_writeback_inodes_sb_nr minus the writeback
underway check so that we are sure to actually have flushed some dirty pages out
and will have ordered extents to use.  With this patch xfstests generic/273 now
passes.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-07-02 11:50:43 -04:00
Josef Bacik
b150a4f10d Btrfs: use a percpu to keep track of possibly pinned bytes
There are all of these checks in the ENOSPC code to see if committing the
transaction would free up enough space to make the allocation.  This is because
early on we just committed the transaction and hoped and prayed, which resulted
in cases where it took _forever_ to get an ENOSPC when we really were out of
space.  So we check space_info->bytes_pinned, except this isn't completely true
because it doesn't account for space we may free but are stuck in delayed refs.
So tests like xfstests 226 would fail because we wouldn't commit the transaction
to free up the data space.  So instead add a percpu counter that will be a
little fuzzier, it will add bytes as soon as we try to free up the space, and
remove any space it doesn't actually free up when we get around to doing the
actual free.  We then 0 out this counter every transaction period so we have a
better idea of how much space we will actually free up by committing this
transaction.  With this patch we now pass xfstests 226.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-07-02 11:50:42 -04:00
Josef Bacik
1be41b78bc Btrfs: fix transaction throttling for delayed refs
Dave has this fs_mark script that can make btrfs abort with sufficient amount of
ram.  This is because with more ram we can keep more dirty metadata in cache
which in a round about way makes for many more pending delayed refs.  What
happens is we end up not throttling the transaction enough so when we go to
commit the transaction when we've completely filled the file system we'll
abort() because we use all of the space in the global reserve and we still have
delayed refs to run.  To fix this we need to make the delayed ref flushing and
the transaction throttling dependant upon the number of delayed refs that we
have instead of how much reserved space is left in the global reserve.  With
this patch we not only stop aborting transactions but we also get a smoother run
speed with fs_mark and it makes us about 10% faster.  Thanks,

Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-07-01 08:52:28 -04:00
Josef Bacik
f971fe29b1 Btrfs: wake up delayed ref flushing waiters on abort
I hit a deadlock because we aborted when flushing delayed refs but didn't wake
any of the other flushers up and so everybody was just sleeping forever.  This
should fix the problem.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-07-01 08:52:26 -04:00
Josef Bacik
8c2a1a3028 Btrfs: exclude logged extents before replying when we are mixed
With non-mixed block groups we replay the logs before we're allowed to do any
writes, so we get away with not pinning/removing the data extents until right
when we replay them.  However with mixed block groups we allocate out of the
same pool, so we could easily allocate a metadata block that was logged in our
tree log.  To deal with this we just need to notice that we have mixed block
groups and do the normal excluding/removal dance during the pin stage of the log
replay and that way we don't allocate metadata blocks from areas we have logged
data extents.  With this patch we now pass xfstests generic/311 with mixed
block groups turned on.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:30:17 -04:00
Josef Bacik
d52be818e6 Btrfs: simplify unlink reservations
Dave pointed out a problem where if you filled up a file system as much as
possible you couldn't remove any files.  The whole unlink reservation thing is
convoluted because it tries to guess if it's going to add space to unlink
something or not, and has all these odd uncommented cases where it simply does
not try.  So to fix this I've added a way to conditionally steal from the global
reserve if we can't make our normal reservation.  If we have more than half the
space in the global reserve free we will go ahead and steal from the global
reserve.  With this patch Dave's reproducer now works and I can rm all the files
on the file system.  Thanks,

Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:30:06 -04:00
Miao Xie
199c2a9c3d Btrfs: introduce per-subvolume ordered extent list
The reason we introduce per-subvolume ordered extent list is the same
as the per-subvolume delalloc inode list.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:41 -04:00
Miao Xie
eb73c1b7ce Btrfs: introduce per-subvolume delalloc inode list
When we create a snapshot, we need flush all delalloc inodes in the
fs, just flushing the inodes in the source tree is OK. So we introduce
per-subvolume delalloc inode list.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:40 -04:00
Miao Xie
b0feb9d96e Btrfs: introduce grab/put functions for the root of the fs/file tree
The grab/put funtions will be used in the next patch, which need grab
the root object and ensure it is not freed. We use reference counter
instead of the srcu lock is to aovid blocking the memory reclaim task,
which invokes synchronize_srcu().

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:38 -04:00
Miao Xie
cb517eabba Btrfs: cleanup the similar code of the fs root read
There are several functions whose code is similar, such as
  btrfs_find_last_root()
  btrfs_read_fs_root_no_radix()

Besides that, some functions are invoked twice, it is unnecessary,
for example, we are sure that all roots which is found in
  btrfs_find_orphan_roots()
have their orphan items, so it is unnecessary to check the orphan
item again.

So cleanup it.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:37 -04:00
Miao Xie
babbf170c7 Btrfs: make the snap/subv deletion end more early when the fs is R/O
The snapshot/subvolume deletion might spend lots of time, it would make
the remount task wait for a long time. This patch improve this problem,
we will break the deletion if the fs is remounted to be R/O. It will make
the users happy.

Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:36 -04:00
Stefan Behrens
3a6cad9009 Btrfs: explicitly use global_block_rsv for quota_tree
The quota_tree was set up to use the empty_block_rsv before
which would be problematic when the filesystem is filled up
and ENOSPC happens during internal operations while the quota
tree is updated and COWed (when the btrfs_qgroup_info_item
items) are written. In fact, use_block_rsv() which is used
in btrfs_cow_block() falls back to the global_block_rsv in
this case. But just in order to make it more clear what is
happening, change it to explicitly use the global_block_rsv.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-17 21:40:36 -04:00
Miao Xie
d88033dbf4 Btrfs: update the global reserve if it is empty
Before applying this patch, we reserved the space for the global reserve
by the minimum unit if we found it is empty, it was unreasonable and
inefficient, because if the global reserve space was depleted, it implied
that the size of the global reserve was too small. In this case, we shoud
update the global reserve and fill it.

Cc: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-17 21:40:26 -04:00
Miao Xie
5881cfc924 Btrfs: don't steal the reserved space from the global reserve if their space type is different
If the type of the space we need is different with the global reserve, we
can not steal the space from the global reserve, because we can not allocate
the space from the free space cache that the global reserve points to.

Cc: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-17 21:40:25 -04:00
Miao Xie
b586b32374 Btrfs: optimize the error handle of use_block_rsv()
cc: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-17 21:40:24 -04:00
Miao Xie
7b61cd9224 Btrfs: don't use global block reservation for inode cache truncation
It is very likely that there are lots of subvolumes/snapshots in the filesystem,
so if we use global block reservation to do inode cache truncation, we may hog
all the free space that is reserved in global rsv. So it is better that we do
the free space reservation for inode cache truncation by ourselves.

Cc: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-17 21:40:22 -04:00
Josef Bacik
b1c79e0947 Btrfs: handle running extent ops with skinny metadata
Chris hit a bug where we weren't finding extent records when running extent ops.
This is because we use the delayed_ref_head when running the extent op, which
means we can't use the ->type checks to see if we are metadata.  We also lose
the level of the metadata we are working on.  So to fix this we can just check
the ->is_data section of the extent_op, and we can store the level of the buffer
we were modifying in the extent_op.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-17 21:40:15 -04:00
David Sterba
b6919a58f0 btrfs: fix misleading variable name for flags
The variable was named 'data' in btrfs_reserve_extent and that's the
only function that actually uses it to let btrfs_get_alloc_profile know
what profile we want. Then it's passed down as u64 flags.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:27 -04:00
Eric Sandeen
48a3b6366f btrfs: make static code static & remove dead code
Big patch, but all it does is add statics to functions which
are in fact static, then remove the associated dead-code fallout.

removed functions:

btrfs_iref_to_path()
__btrfs_lookup_delayed_deletion_item()
__btrfs_search_delayed_insertion_item()
__btrfs_search_delayed_deletion_item()
find_eb_for_page()
btrfs_find_block_group()
range_straddles_pages()
extent_range_uptodate()
btrfs_file_extent_length()
btrfs_scrub_cancel_devid()
btrfs_start_transaction_lflush()

btrfs_print_tree() is left because it is used for debugging.
btrfs_start_transaction_lflush() and btrfs_reada_detach() are
left for symmetry.

ulist.c functions are left, another patch will take care of those.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:23 -04:00
Josef Bacik
b50c6e250e Btrfs: deal with free space cache errors while replaying log
So everybody who got hit by my fsync bug will still continue to hit this
BUG_ON() in the free space cache, which is pretty heavy handed.  So I took a
file system that had this bug and fixed up all the BUG_ON()'s and leaks that
popped up when I tried to mount a broken file system like this.  With this patch
we just fail to mount instead of panicing.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:20 -04:00
Miao Xie
3c76cd84e0 Btrfs: allocate new chunks if the space is not enough for global rsv
When running the 208th of xfstests, the fs returned the enospc
error when there was lots of free space in the disk.

By bisect debug, we found it was introduced by commit 96f1bb5777.
This commit makes the space check for the global reservation in
can_overcommit() be inconsistent with should_alloc_chunk().
can_overcommit() requires that the free space is 2 times the size
of the global reservation, or we can't do overcommit. And instead,
we need reclaim some reserved space, and if we still don't have
enough free space, we need allocate a new chunk. But unfortunately,
should_alloc_chunk() just requires that the free space is 1 time
the size of the global reservation, that is we would not try to
allocate a new chunk if the free space size is in the middle of
these two requires, and just return the enospc error. Fix it.

Cc: Jim Schutt <jaschut@sandia.gov>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:17 -04:00
Jan Schmidt
fc36ed7e0b Btrfs: separate sequence numbers for delayed ref tracking and tree mod log
Sequence numbers for delayed refs have been introduced in the first version
of the qgroup patch set. To solve the problem of find_all_roots on a busy
file system, the tree mod log was introduced. The sequence numbers for that
were simply shared between those two users.

However, at one point in qgroup's quota accounting, there's a statement
accessing the previous sequence number, that's still just doing (seq - 1)
just as it would have to in the very first version.

To satisfy that requirement, this patch makes the sequence number counter 64
bit and splits it into a major part (used for qgroup sequence number
counting) and a minor part (incremented for each tree modification in the
log). This enables us to go exactly one major step backwards, as required
for qgroups, while still incrementing the sequence counter for tree mod log
insertions to keep track of their order. Keeping them in a single variable
means there's no need to change all the code dealing with comparisons of two
sequence numbers.

The sequence number is reset to 0 on commit (not new in this patch), which
ensures we won't overflow the two 32 bit counters.

Without this fix, the qgroup tracking can occasionally go wrong and WARN_ONs
from the tree mod log code may happen.

Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:17 -04:00
Josef Bacik
32b0253803 Btrfs: don't panic if we're trying to drop too many refs
This is just obnoxious.  Just print a message, abort the transaction, and return
an error.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:09 -04:00
Josef Bacik
416bc6580b Btrfs: fix all callers of read_tree_block
We kept leaking extent buffers when mounting a broken file system and it turns
out it's because not everybody uses read_tree_block properly.  You need to check
and make sure the extent_buffer is uptodate before you use it.  This patch fixes
everybody who calls read_tree_block directly to make sure they check that it is
uptodate and free it and return an error if it is not.  With this we no longer
leak EB's when things go horribly wrong.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:07 -04:00
Josef Bacik
51bf5f0bc4 Btrfs: only exclude supers in the range of our block group
If we fail to load block groups halfway through we can leave extent_state's on
the excluded tree.  This is because we just lookup the supers and add them to
the excluded tree regardless of which block group we are looking at currently.
This is a problem because we remove the excluded extents for the range of the
block group only, so if we don't ever load a block group for one of the excluded
extents we won't ever free it.  This fixes the problem by only adding excluded
extents if it falls in the block group range we care about.  With this patch
we're no longer leaking space when we fail to read all of the block groups.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:06 -04:00
Josef Bacik
0a3896d0f5 Btrfs: fix possible infinite loop in slow caching
So I noticed there is an infinite loop in the slow caching code.  If we return 1
when we hit the end of the tree, so we could end up caching the last block group
the slow way and suddenly we're looping forever because we just keep
re-searching and trying again.  Fix this by only doing btrfs_next_leaf() if we
don't need_resched().  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:01 -04:00
Tsutomu Itoh
fd279faefa Btrfs: cleanup of function where btrfs_extend_item() is called
Argument 'trans' became unnecessary from setup_inline_extent_backref()
that called btrfs_extend_item().

Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:54 -04:00
Tsutomu Itoh
4b90c68015 Btrfs: remove unused argument of btrfs_extend_item()
Argument 'trans' is not used in btrfs_extend_item().

Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:53 -04:00
Tsutomu Itoh
afe5fea72b Btrfs: cleanup of function where fixup_low_keys() is called
If argument 'trans' is unnecessary in the function where
fixup_low_keys() is called, 'trans' is deleted.

Signed-off-by: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:52 -04:00
Josef Bacik
98ad69cfd2 Btrfs: don't wait on ordered extents if we have a trans open
Dave was hitting a lockdep warning because we're now properly taking the ordered
operations mutex in the ordered wait stuff.  This is because some cases we will
have a trans handle when we are flushing delalloc space, but we can't wait on
ordered extents because we could potentially deadlock, so fix this by not doing
the wait if we have a trans handle.  Thanks

Reported-and-tested-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:32 -04:00
Josef Bacik
8c579fe745 Btrfs: fix error handling in make/read block group
I noticed that we will add a block group to the space info before we add it to
the block group cache rb tree, so we could potentially allocate from the block
group before it's able to be searched for.  I don't think this is too much of
a problem, the race window is microscopic, but just in case move the tree
insertion to above the space info linking.  This makes it easier to adjust the
error handling as well, so we can remove a couple of BUG_ON(ret)'s and have real
error handling setup for these scenarios.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:32 -04:00
Simon Kirby
c2cf52eb71 Btrfs: Include the device in most error printk()s
With more than one btrfs volume mounted, it can be very difficult to find
out which volume is hitting an error. btrfs_error() will print this, but
it is currently rigged as more of a fatal error handler, while many of
the printk()s are currently for debugging and yet-unhandled cases.

This patch just changes the functions where the device information is
already available. Some cases remain where the root or fs_info is not
passed to the function emitting the error.

This may introduce some confusion with volumes backed by multiple devices
emitting errors referring to the primary device in the set instead of the
one on which the error occurred.

Use btrfs_printk(fs_info, format, ...) rather than writing the device
string every time, and introduce macro wrappers ala XFS for brevity.
Since the function already cannot be used for continuations, print a
newline as part of the btrfs_printk() message rather than at each caller.

Signed-off-by: Simon Kirby <sim@hostway.ca>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:23 -04:00
David Sterba
9d1a2a3ad5 btrfs: clean snapshots one by one
Each time pick one dead root from the list and let the caller know if
it's needed to continue. This should improve responsiveness during
umount and balance which at some point waits for cleaning all currently
queued dead roots.

A new dead root is added to the end of the list, so the snapshots
disappear in the order of deletion.

The snapshot cleaning work is now done only from the cleaner thread and the
others wake it if needed.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:21 -04:00
Josef Bacik
3173a18f70 Btrfs: add a incompatible format change for smaller metadata extent refs
We currently store the first key of the tree block inside the reference for the
tree block in the extent tree.  This takes up quite a bit of space.  Make a new
key type for metadata which holds the level as the offset and completely removes
storing the btrfs_tree_block_info inside the extent ref.  This reduces the size
from 51 bytes to 33 bytes per extent reference for each tree block.  In practice
this results in a 30-35% decrease in the size of our extent tree, which means we
COW less and can keep more of the extent tree in memory which makes our heavy
metadata operations go much faster.  This is not an automatic format change, you
must enable it at mkfs time or with btrfstune.  This patch deals with having
metadata stored as either the old format or the new format so it is easy to
convert.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:18 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
3615db41c4 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "We've had a busy two weeks of bug fixing.  The biggest patches in here
  are some long standing early-enospc problems (Josef) and a very old
  race where compression and mmap combine forces to lose writes (me).
  I'm fairly sure the mmap bug goes all the way back to the introduction
  of the compression code, which is proof that fsx doesn't trigger every
  possible mmap corner after all.

  I'm sure you'll notice one of these is from this morning, it's a small
  and isolated use-after-free fix in our scrub error reporting.  I
  double checked it here."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: don't drop path when printing out tree errors in scrub
  Btrfs: fix wrong return value of btrfs_lookup_csum()
  Btrfs: fix wrong reservation of csums
  Btrfs: fix double free in the btrfs_qgroup_account_ref()
  Btrfs: limit the global reserve to 512mb
  Btrfs: hold the ordered operations mutex when waiting on ordered extents
  Btrfs: fix space accounting for unlink and rename
  Btrfs: fix space leak when we fail to reserve metadata space
  Btrfs: fix EIO from btrfs send in is_extent_unchanged for punched holes
  Btrfs: fix race between mmap writes and compression
  Btrfs: fix memory leak in btrfs_create_tree()
  Btrfs: fix locking on ROOT_REPLACE operations in tree mod log
  Btrfs: fix missing qgroup reservation before fallocating
  Btrfs: handle a bogus chunk tree nicely
  Btrfs: update to use fs_state bit
2013-03-29 11:13:25 -07:00
Josef Bacik
fdf30d1c1b Btrfs: limit the global reserve to 512mb
A user reported a problem where he was getting early ENOSPC with hundreds of
gigs of free data space and 6 gigs of free metadata space.  This is because the
global block reserve was taking up the entire free metadata space.  This is
ridiculous, we have infrastructure in place to throttle if we start using too
much of the global reserve, so instead of letting it get this huge just limit it
to 512mb so that users can still get work done.  This allowed the user to
complete his rsync without issues.  Thanks

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-and-tested-by: Stefan Priebe <s.priebe@profihost.ag>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-03-28 09:51:29 -04:00
Josef Bacik
f4881bc7a8 Btrfs: fix space leak when we fail to reserve metadata space
Dave reported a warning when running xfstest 275.  We have been leaking delalloc
metadata space when our reservations fail.  This is because we were improperly
calculating how much space to free for our checksum reservations.  The problem
is we would sometimes free up space that had already been freed in another
thread and we would end up with negative usage for the delalloc space.  This
patch fixes the problem by calculating how much space the other threads would
have already freed, and then calculate how much space we need to free had we not
done the reservation at all, and then freeing any excess space.  This makes
xfstests 275 no longer have leaked space.  Thanks

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-03-28 09:51:26 -04:00
Josef Bacik
835d974fab Btrfs: handle a bogus chunk tree nicely
If you restore a btrfs-image file system and try to mount that file system we'll
panic.  That's because btrfs-image restores and just makes one big chunk to
envelope the whole disk, since they are really only meant to be messed with by
our btrfs-progs.  So fix up btrfs_rmap_block and the callers of it for mount so
that we no longer panic but instead just return an error and fail to mount.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-03-21 19:24:31 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
08637024ab Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "Eric's rcu barrier patch fixes a long standing problem with our
  unmount code hanging on to devices in workqueue helpers.  Liu Bo
  nailed down a difficult assertion for in-memory extent mappings."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: fix warning of free_extent_map
  Btrfs: fix warning when creating snapshots
  Btrfs: return as soon as possible when edquot happens
  Btrfs: return EIO if we have extent tree corruption
  btrfs: use rcu_barrier() to wait for bdev puts at unmount
  Btrfs: remove btrfs_try_spin_lock
  Btrfs: get better concurrency for snapshot-aware defrag work
2013-03-17 11:04:14 -07:00
Josef Bacik
492104c866 Btrfs: return EIO if we have extent tree corruption
The callers of lookup_inline_extent_info all handle getting an error back
properly, so return an error if we have corruption instead of being a jerk and
panicing.  Still WARN_ON() since this is kind of crucial and I've been seeing it
a bit too much recently for my taste, I think we're doing something wrong
somewhere.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-03-14 14:57:29 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
b695188dd3 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs update from Chris Mason:
 "The biggest feature in the pull is the new (and still experimental)
  raid56 code that David Woodhouse started long ago.  I'm still working
  on the parity logging setup that will avoid inconsistent parity after
  a crash, so this is only for testing right now.  But, I'd really like
  to get it out to a broader audience to hammer out any performance
  issues or other problems.

  scrub does not yet correct errors on raid5/6 either.

  Josef has another pass at fsync performance.  The big change here is
  to combine waiting for metadata with waiting for data, which is a big
  latency win.  It is also step one toward using atomics from the
  hardware during a commit.

  Mark Fasheh has a new way to use btrfs send/receive to send only the
  metadata changes.  SUSE is using this to make snapper more efficient
  at finding changes between snapshosts.

  Snapshot-aware defrag is also included.

  Otherwise we have a large number of fixes and cleanups.  Eric Sandeen
  wins the award for removing the most lines, and I'm hoping we steal
  this idea from XFS over and over again."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (118 commits)
  btrfs: fixup/remove module.h usage as required
  Btrfs: delete inline extents when we find them during logging
  btrfs: try harder to allocate raid56 stripe cache
  Btrfs: cleanup to make the function btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata more logic
  Btrfs: don't call btrfs_qgroup_free if just btrfs_qgroup_reserve fails
  Btrfs: remove reduplicate check about root in the function btrfs_clean_quota_tree
  Btrfs: return ENOMEM rather than use BUG_ON when btrfs_alloc_path fails
  Btrfs: fix missing deleted items in btrfs_clean_quota_tree
  btrfs: use only inline_pages from extent buffer
  Btrfs: fix wrong reserved space when deleting a snapshot/subvolume
  Btrfs: fix wrong reserved space in qgroup during snap/subv creation
  Btrfs: remove unnecessary dget_parent/dput when creating the pending snapshot
  btrfs: remove a printk from scan_one_device
  Btrfs: fix NULL pointer after aborting a transaction
  Btrfs: fix memory leak of log roots
  Btrfs: copy everything if we've created an inline extent
  btrfs: cleanup for open-coded alignment
  Btrfs: do not change inode flags in rename
  Btrfs: use reserved space for creating a snapshot
  clear chunk_alloc flag on retryable failure
  ...
2013-03-02 16:41:54 -08:00
Wang Shilong
88e081bf82 Btrfs: cleanup to make the function btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata more logic
The original code is a little confusing and not clear, The right
way to deal with the kernel code like this:
		[...]
		if (ret)
			goto out;
		[...]

So i move the common clean_up code to the place labeled with
out_fail, this will be easier to maintain.

Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl-fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-03-01 10:13:04 -05:00
Wang Shilong
a9870c0e03 Btrfs: don't call btrfs_qgroup_free if just btrfs_qgroup_reserve fails
commit eb6b88d92c leads into another bug.
If it is just because qgroup_reserve fails, the function btrfs_qgroup_free
should not be called, otherwise, it will cause the wrong quota accounting.

Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl-fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-03-01 10:13:04 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
de1a2262b0 2 writeback fixes
- fix negative (setpoint - dirty) in 32bit archs
 - use down_read_trylock() in writeback_inodes_sb(_nr)_if_idle()
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Merge tag 'writeback-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wfg/linux

Pull writeback fixes from Wu Fengguang:
 "Two writeback fixes

   - fix negative (setpoint - dirty) in 32bit archs

   - use down_read_trylock() in writeback_inodes_sb(_nr)_if_idle()"

* tag 'writeback-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wfg/linux:
  Negative (setpoint-dirty) in bdi_position_ratio()
  vfs: re-implement writeback_inodes_sb(_nr)_if_idle() and rename them
2013-02-28 13:21:44 -08:00
Miao Xie
d5c1207017 Btrfs: fix wrong reserved space in qgroup during snap/subv creation
There are two problems in the space reservation of the snapshot/
subvolume creation.
- don't reserve the space for the root item insertion
- the space which is reserved in the qgroup is different with
  the free space reservation. we need reserve free space for
  7 items, but in qgroup reservation, we need reserve space only
  for 3 items.

So we implement new metadata reservation functions for the
snapshot/subvolume creation.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-28 13:33:54 -05:00
Qu Wenruo
fda2832feb btrfs: cleanup for open-coded alignment
Though most of the btrfs codes are using ALIGN macro for page alignment,
there are still some codes using open-coded alignment like the
following:
------
        u64 mask = ((u64)root->stripesize - 1);
        u64 ret = (val + mask) & ~mask;
------
Or even hidden one:
------
        num_bytes = (end - start + blocksize) & ~(blocksize - 1);
------

Sometimes these open-coded alignment is not so easy to understand for
newbie like me.

This commit changes the open-coded alignment to the ALIGN macro for a
better readability.

Also there is a previous patch from David Sterba with similar changes,
but the patch is for 3.2 kernel and seems not merged.
http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-btrfs/msg12747.html

Cc: David Sterba <dave@jikos.cz>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-26 11:04:13 -05:00
Alexandre Oliva
a81cb9a2d9 clear chunk_alloc flag on retryable failure
I've experienced filesystem freezes with permanent spikes in the active
process count for quite a while, particularly on filesystems whose
available raw space has already been fully allocated to chunks.

While looking into this, I found a pretty obvious error in
do_chunk_alloc: it sets space_info->chunk_alloc, but if
btrfs_alloc_chunk returns an error other than ENOSPC, it returns leaving
that flag set, which causes any other threads waiting for
space_info->chunk_alloc to become zero to spin indefinitely.

I haven't double-checked that this patch fixes the failure I've observed
fully (it's not exactly trivial to trigger), but it surely is a bug and
the fix is trivial, so...  Please put it in :-)

What I saw in that function also happens to explain why in some cases I
see filesystems allocate a huge number of chunks that remain unused
(leading to the scenario above, of not having more chunks to allocate).
It happens for data and metadata, but not necessarily both.  I'm
guessing some thread sets the force_alloc flag on the corresponding
space_info, and then several threads trying to get disk space end up
attempting to allocate a new chunk concurrently.  All of them will see
the force_alloc flag and bump their local copy of force up to the level
they see first, and they won't clear it even if another thread succeeds
in allocating a chunk, thus clearing the force flag.  Then each thread
that observed the force flag will, on its turn, force the allocation of
a new chunk.  And any threads that come in while it does that will see
the force flag still set and pick it up, and so on.  This sounds like a
problem to me, but...  what should the correct behavior be?  Clear
force_flag once we copy it to a local force?  Reset force to the
incoming value on every loop?  Set the flag to our incoming force if we
have it at first, clear our local flag, and move it from the space_info
when we determined that we are the thread that's going to perform the
allocation?

btrfs: clear chunk_alloc flag on retryable failure

From: Alexandre Oliva <oliva@gnu.org>

If btrfs_alloc_chunk fails with e.g. ENOMEM, we exit do_chunk_alloc
without clearing chunk_alloc in space_info.  As a result, any further
calls to do_chunk_alloc on that filesystem will start busy-waiting for
chunk_alloc to be cleared, but it never will be.  This patch adjusts
do_chunk_alloc so that it clears this flag in case of an error.

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Oliva <oliva@gnu.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-26 11:00:51 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
9afa3195b9 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Pull trivial tree from Jiri Kosina:
 "Assorted tiny fixes queued in trivial tree"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (22 commits)
  DocBook: update EXPORT_SYMBOL entry to point at export.h
  Documentation: update top level 00-INDEX file with new additions
  ARM: at91/ide: remove unsused at91-ide Kconfig entry
  percpu_counter.h: comment code for better readability
  x86, efi: fix comment typo in head_32.S
  IB: cxgb3: delay freeing mem untill entirely done with it
  net: mvneta: remove unneeded version.h include
  time: x86: report_lost_ticks doesn't exist any more
  pcmcia: avoid static analysis complaint about use-after-free
  fs/jfs: Fix typo in comment : 'how may' -> 'how many'
  of: add missing documentation for of_platform_populate()
  btrfs: remove unnecessary cur_trans set before goto loop in join_transaction
  sound: soc: Fix typo in sound/codecs
  treewide: Fix typo in various drivers
  btrfs: fix comment typos
  Update ibmvscsi module name in Kconfig.
  powerpc: fix typo (utilties -> utilities)
  of: fix spelling mistake in comment
  h8300: Fix home page URL in h8300/README
  xtensa: Fix home page URL in Kconfig
  ...
2013-02-21 17:40:58 -08:00
Zach Brown
24542bf7ea btrfs: limit fallocate extent reservation to 256MB
Very large fallocate requests are cpu bound and result in extents with a
repeating pattern of ever decreasing size:

$ time fallocate -l 1T file
real	0m13.039s

( an excerpt of the extents from btrfs-debug-tree: )
  prealloc data disk byte 1536292564992 nr 397312
  prealloc data disk byte 1536292962304 nr 196608
  prealloc data disk byte 1536293158912 nr 98304
  prealloc data disk byte 1536293257216 nr 49152
  prealloc data disk byte 1536293306368 nr 24576
  prealloc data disk byte 1536293330944 nr 12288
  prealloc data disk byte 1536293343232 nr 8192
  prealloc data disk byte 1536293351424 nr 4096
  prealloc data disk byte 1536293355520 nr 4096
  prealloc data disk byte 1536293359616 nr 4096

The excessive cpu use comes from __btrfs_prealloc_file_range() trying to
allocate the entire remaining size after each extent is allocated.
btrfs_reserve_extent() repeatedly cuts this requested size in half until
it gets down to the size that the allocators can return.  We limit the
problem for now by capping each reservation at 256 meg.

The small extents come from a masking bug when decreasing the requested
reservation size.  The high 32bits are cleared and the remaining low
bits might happen to reserve a small size.   Fix this by using
round_down() which properly casts the mask.

After these fixes huge fallocate requests are fast and result in nice
large extents:

$ time fallocate -l 1T file
real	0m0.082s

  prealloc data disk byte 1112425889792 nr 268435456
  prealloc data disk byte 1112694325248 nr 268435456
  prealloc data disk byte 1112962760704 nr 268435456

Reported-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Zach Brown <zab@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 14:06:25 -05:00
Chris Mason
e942f883bc Merge branch 'raid56-experimental' into for-linus-3.9
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>

Conflicts:
	fs/btrfs/ctree.h
	fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
	fs/btrfs/inode.c
	fs/btrfs/volumes.c
2013-02-20 14:06:05 -05:00
Chris Mason
b2c6b3e061 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/josef/btrfs-next into for-linus-3.9
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>

Conflicts:
	fs/btrfs/disk-io.c
2013-02-20 14:05:45 -05:00
David Sterba
b069e0c345 btrfs: put some enospc messages under enospc_debug
The warning in use_block_rsv is not useful for users and may fill
the logs unnecessarily.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 12:59:49 -05:00
Miao Xie
0934856d46 Btrfs: fix deadlock due to unsubmitted
The deadlock problem happened when running fsstress(a test program in LTP).

Steps to reproduce:
 # mkfs.btrfs -b 100M <partition>
 # mount <partition> <mnt>
 # <Path>/fsstress -p 3 -n 10000000 -d <mnt>

The reason is:
btrfs_direct_IO()
 |->do_direct_IO()
     |->get_page()
     |->get_blocks()
     |	 |->btrfs_delalloc_resereve_space()
     |	 |->btrfs_add_ordered_extent() -------	Add a new ordered extent
     |->dio_send_cur_page(page0) --------------	We didn't submit bio here
     |->get_page()
     |->get_blocks()
	 |->btrfs_delalloc_resereve_space()
	     |->flush_space()
		 |->btrfs_start_ordered_extent()
		     |->wait_event() ----------	Wait the completion of
						the ordered extent that is
						mentioned above

But because we didn't submit the bio that is mentioned above, the ordered
extent can not complete, we would wait for its completion forever.

There are two methods which can fix this deadlock problem:
1. submit the bio before we invoke get_blocks()
2. reserve the space before we do dio

Though the 1st is the simplest way, we need modify the code of VFS, and it
is likely to break contiguous requests, and introduce performance regression
for the other filesystems.

So we have to choose the 2nd way.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 12:59:45 -05:00
Josef Bacik
5d80366e9b Btrfs: steal from global reserve if we are cleaning up orphans
Sometimes xfstest 83 will fail to remount the scratch device because we've
gotten ourselves so full that we cannot cleanup the orphan items.  In this
case check to see if we're doing the orphan cleanup and if we are allow us
to steal our reservation from the global block rsv.  With this patch I've
not been able to reproduce the failed mount problem.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 12:59:42 -05:00
Josef Bacik
70afa3998c Btrfs: rework the overcommit logic to be based on the total size
People have been complaining about random ENOSPC errors that will clear up
after a umount or just a given amount of time.  Chris was able to reproduce
this with stress.sh and lots of processes and so was I.  Basically the
overcommit stuff would really let us get out of hand, in my tests I saw up
to 30 gigs of outstanding reservations with only 2 gigs total of metadata
space.  This usually worked out fine but with so much outstanding
reservation the flushing stuff short circuits to make sure we don't hang
forever flushing when we really need ENOSPC.  Plus we allocate chunks in
order to alleviate the pressure, but this doesn't actually help us since we
only use the non-allocated area in our over commit logic.

So instead of basing overcommit on the amount of non-allocated space,
instead just do it based on how much total space we have, and then limit it
to the non-allocated space in case we are short on space to spill over into.
This allows us to have the same performance as well as no longer giving
random ENOSPC.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 12:59:32 -05:00
Eric Sandeen
1971e917c8 btrfs: remove unnecessary DEFINE_WAIT() declarations
No point in DEFINE_WAIT(wait) if it's not used!

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 12:59:24 -05:00
Josef Bacik
96f1bb5777 Btrfs: do not overcommit if we don't have enough space for global rsv
Because of how little we allocate chunks now we can get really tight on
metadata space before we will allocate a new chunk.  This resulted in being
unable to add device extents when allocating a new metadata chunk as we did
not have enough space.  This is because we were allowed to overcommit too
much metadata without actually making sure we had enough space to make
allocations.  The idea behind overcommit is that we are allowed to say "sure
you can have that reservation" when most of the free space is occupied by
reservations, not actual allocations.  But in this case where a majority of
the total space is in use by actual allocations we can screw ourselves by
not being able to make real allocations when it matters.  So make sure we
have enough real space for our global reserve, and if not then don't allow
overcommitting.  Thanks,

Reported-and-tested-by: Jim Schutt <jaschut@sandia.gov>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 12:59:13 -05:00
Miao Xie
de98ced9e7 Btrfs: use seqlock to protect fs_info->avail_{data, metadata, system}_alloc_bits
There is no lock to protect
  fs_info->avail_{data, metadata, system}_alloc_bits,
it may introduce some problem, such as the wrong profile
information, so we add a seqlock to protect them.

Signed-off-by: Zhao Lei <zhaolei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 12:59:08 -05:00
Miao Xie
963d678b0f Btrfs: use percpu counter for fs_info->delalloc_bytes
fs_info->delalloc_bytes is accessed very frequently, so use percpu
counter instead of the u64 variant for it to reduce the lock
contention.

This patch also fixed the problem that we access the variant
without the lock protection.At worst, we would not flush the
delalloc inodes, and just return ENOSPC error when we still have
some free space in the fs.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 12:59:05 -05:00
Miao Xie
e6ec716f0d Btrfs: make raid attr array more readable
The current code of raid attr arry is hard to understand and it is easy to
introduce some problem if we modify the array. So I changed it and made it
more readable.

Cc: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 09:37:19 -05:00
Liu Bo
a1897fddd2 Btrfs: record first logical byte in memory
This'd save us a rbtree search which may become expensive in large filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 09:37:18 -05:00
Liu Bo
dcfac4156f Btrfs: kill unused argument of btrfs_pin_extent_for_log_replay
Argument 'trans' is not used any more.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 09:37:14 -05:00
Liu Bo
c53d613e52 Btrfs: kill unused argument of update_block_group
Argument 'trans' is not used any more.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 09:37:13 -05:00
Liu Bo
f6373bf3dc Btrfs: kill unused arguments of cache_block_group
Argument 'trans' and 'root' are not used any more.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 09:37:11 -05:00
Liu Bo
17b85495cf Btrfs: remove deprecated comments
commit d53ba47484
(Btrfs: use commit root when loading free space cache) has remove
the deadlock check, and the related comments can be removed as well.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 09:37:10 -05:00
Josef Bacik
c6b305a89b Btrfs: don't re-enter when allocating a chunk
If we start running low on metadata space we will try to allocate a chunk,
which could then try to allocate a chunk to add the device entry.  The thing
is we allocate a chunk before we try really hard to make the allocation, so
we should be able to find space for the device entry.  Add a flag to the
trans handle so we know we're currently allocating a chunk so we can just
bail out if we try to allocate another chunk.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 09:37:09 -05:00
Miao Xie
da633a4217 Btrfs: flush all dirty inodes if writeback can not start
We may try to flush some dirty pages when there is no enough space to reserve.
But it is possible that this operation fails, in order to get enough space to
reserve successfully, we will sync all the delalloc file. This operation is
safe, we needn't worry about the case that the filesystem goes from r/w to r/o.
because the filesystem should guarantee all the dirty pages have been written
into the disk after it becomes readonly, so the sync operation will do nothing
if the filesystem is already readonly. Though it may waste lots of time,
as a corner case, we needn't care.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 09:36:42 -05:00
Miao Xie
093486c453 Btrfs: make delayed ref lock logic more readable
Locking and unlocking delayed ref mutex are in the different functions,
and the name of lock functions is not uniform, so the readability is not
so good, this patch optimizes the lock logic and makes it more readable.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 09:36:41 -05:00
Miao Xie
78a6184a3f Btrfs: use slabs for delayed reference allocation
The delayed reference allocation is in the fast path of the IO, so use slabs
to improve the speed of the allocation.

And besides that, it can do check for leaked objects when the module is removed.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
2013-02-20 09:36:34 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
8d19514fad Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "We've got corner cases for updating i_size that ceph was hitting,
  error handling for quotas when we run out of space, a very subtle
  snapshot deletion race, a crash while removing devices, and one
  deadlock between subvolume creation and the sb_internal code (thanks
  lockdep)."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: move d_instantiate outside the transaction during mksubvol
  Btrfs: fix EDQUOT handling in btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata
  Btrfs: fix possible stale data exposure
  Btrfs: fix missing i_size update
  Btrfs: fix race between snapshot deletion and getting inode
  Btrfs: fix missing release of the space/qgroup reservation in start_transaction()
  Btrfs: fix wrong sync_writers decrement in btrfs_file_aio_write()
  Btrfs: do not merge logged extents if we've removed them from the tree
  btrfs: don't try to notify udev about missing devices
2013-02-08 12:06:46 +11:00
Jan Schmidt
eb6b88d92c Btrfs: fix EDQUOT handling in btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata
When btrfs_qgroup_reserve returned a failure, we were missing a counter
operation for BTRFS_I(inode)->outstanding_extents++, leading to warning
messages about outstanding extents and space_info->bytes_may_use != 0.
Additionally, the error handling code didn't take into account that we
dropped the inode lock which might require more cleanup.

Luckily, all the cleanup code we need is already there and can be shared
with reserve_metadata_bytes, which is exactly what this patch does.

Reported-by: Lev Vainblat <lev@zadarastorage.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-02-06 09:24:40 -05:00
Chris Mason
0e4e026366 Merge branch 'for-linus' into raid56-experimental
Conflicts:
	fs/btrfs/volumes.c

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-02-05 10:04:03 -05:00
Chris Mason
bb721703aa Btrfs: reduce CPU contention while waiting for delayed extent operations
We batch up operations to the extent allocation tree, which allows
us to deal with the recursive nature of using the extent allocation
tree to allocate extents to the extent allocation tree.

It also provides a mechanism to sort and collect extent
operations, which makes it much more efficient to record extents
that are close together.

The delayed extent operations must all be finished before the
running transaction commits, so we have code to make sure and run a few
of the batched operations when closing our transaction handles.

This creates a great deal of contention for the locks in the
delayed extent operation tree, and also contention for the lock on the
extent allocation tree itself.  All the extra contention just slows
down the operations and doesn't get things done any faster.

This commit changes things to use a wait queue instead.  As procs
want to run the delayed operations, one of them races in and gets
permission to hit the tree, and the others step back and wait for
progress to be made.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-02-01 14:24:25 -05:00
Chris Mason
8de972b4fa Btrfs: fix cluster alignment for mount -o ssd
With the new raid56 code, we want to make sure we're
properly aligning our allocation clusters with -o ssd

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-02-01 14:24:24 -05:00
David Woodhouse
53b381b3ab Btrfs: RAID5 and RAID6
This builds on David Woodhouse's original Btrfs raid5/6 implementation.
The code has changed quite a bit, blame Chris Mason for any bugs.

Read/modify/write is done after the higher levels of the filesystem have
prepared a given bio.  This means the higher layers are not responsible
for building full stripes, and they don't need to query for the topology
of the extents that may get allocated during delayed allocation runs.
It also means different files can easily share the same stripe.

But, it does expose us to incorrect parity if we crash or lose power
while doing a read/modify/write cycle.  This will be addressed in a
later commit.

Scrub is unable to repair crc errors on raid5/6 chunks.

Discard does not work on raid5/6 (yet)

The stripe size is fixed at 64KiB per disk.  This will be tunable
in a later commit.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-02-01 14:24:23 -05:00
Jiri Kosina
617677295b Merge branch 'master' into for-next
Conflicts:
	drivers/devfreq/exynos4_bus.c

Sync with Linus' tree to be able to apply patches that are
against newer code (mvneta).
2013-01-29 10:48:30 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
d7df025eb4 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "It turns out that we had two crc bugs when running fsx-linux in a
  loop.  Many thanks to Josef, Miao Xie, and Dave Sterba for nailing it
  all down.  Miao also has a new OOM fix in this v2 pull as well.

  Ilya fixed a regression Liu Bo found in the balance ioctls for pausing
  and resuming a running balance across drives.

  Josef's orphan truncate patch fixes an obscure corruption we'd see
  during xfstests.

  Arne's patches address problems with subvolume quotas.  If the user
  destroys quota groups incorrectly the FS will refuse to mount.

  The rest are smaller fixes and plugs for memory leaks."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (30 commits)
  Btrfs: fix repeated delalloc work allocation
  Btrfs: fix wrong max device number for single profile
  Btrfs: fix missed transaction->aborted check
  Btrfs: Add ACCESS_ONCE() to transaction->abort accesses
  Btrfs: put csums on the right ordered extent
  Btrfs: use right range to find checksum for compressed extents
  Btrfs: fix panic when recovering tree log
  Btrfs: do not allow logged extents to be merged or removed
  Btrfs: fix a regression in balance usage filter
  Btrfs: prevent qgroup destroy when there are still relations
  Btrfs: ignore orphan qgroup relations
  Btrfs: reorder locks and sanity checks in btrfs_ioctl_defrag
  Btrfs: fix unlock order in btrfs_ioctl_rm_dev
  Btrfs: fix unlock order in btrfs_ioctl_resize
  Btrfs: fix "mutually exclusive op is running" error code
  Btrfs: bring back balance pause/resume logic
  btrfs: update timestamps on truncate()
  btrfs: fix btrfs_cont_expand() freeing IS_ERR em
  Btrfs: fix a bug when llseek for delalloc bytes behind prealloc extents
  Btrfs: fix off-by-one in lseek
  ...
2013-01-25 10:55:21 -08:00
Liu Bo
3268a2468e Btrfs: reset path lock state to zero
We forgot to reset the path lock state to zero after we unlock the path block,
and this can lead to the ASSERT checker in tree unlock API.

Reported-by: Slava Barinov <rayslava@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-01-14 13:52:53 -05:00
Liu Bo
ac5c93005b Btrfs: let allocation start from the right raid type
This'd avoid us empty looping.

Say we have only one disk and the metadata raid type will be defaultly DUP,
and we do not need to start from index=0(RAID10) and get over two empty
loops to index=2(DUP).

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-01-14 13:52:52 -05:00
Josef Bacik
72bcd99d45 Btrfs: set flushing if we're limited flushing
We still need to say we're flushing if we're limit flushing to keep somebody
from coming in and stealing our reservation.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-01-14 13:52:51 -05:00
Miao Xie
10ee27a06c vfs: re-implement writeback_inodes_sb(_nr)_if_idle() and rename them
writeback_inodes_sb(_nr)_if_idle() is re-implemented by replacing down_read()
with down_read_trylock() because

- If ->s_umount is write locked, then the sb is not idle. That is
  writeback_inodes_sb(_nr)_if_idle() needn't wait for the lock.

- writeback_inodes_sb(_nr)_if_idle() grabs s_umount lock when it want to start
  writeback, it may bring us deadlock problem when doing umount. In order to
  fix the problem, ext4 and btrfs implemented their own writeback functions
  instead of writeback_inodes_sb(_nr)_if_idle(), but it introduced the redundant
  code, it is better to implement a new writeback_inodes_sb(_nr)_if_idle().

The name of these two functions is cumbersome, so rename them to
try_to_writeback_inodes_sb(_nr).

This idea came from Christoph Hellwig.
Some code is from the patch of Kamal Mostafa.

Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
2013-01-12 10:47:43 +08:00
Liu Bo
2c016dc2cb btrfs: fix comment typos
Convert 'hepler' to 'helper'.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2013-01-09 11:40:52 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
a22180d266 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs update from Chris Mason:
 "A big set of fixes and features.

  In terms of line count, most of the code comes from Stefan, who added
  the ability to replace a single drive in place.  This is different
  from how btrfs normally replaces drives, and is much much much faster.

  Josef is plowing through our synchronous write performance.  This pull
  request does not include the DIO_OWN_WAITING patch that was discussed
  on the list, but it has a number of other improvements to cut down our
  latencies and CPU time during fsync/O_DIRECT writes.

  Miao Xie has a big series of fixes and is spreading out ordered
  operations over more CPUs.  This improves performance and reduces
  contention.

  I've put in fixes for error handling around hash collisions.  These
  are going back to individual stable kernels as I test against them.

  Otherwise we have a lot of fixes and cleanups, thanks everyone!
  raid5/6 is being rebased against the device replacement code.  I'll
  have it posted this Friday along with a nice series of benchmarks."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (115 commits)
  Btrfs: fix a bug of per-file nocow
  Btrfs: fix hash overflow handling
  Btrfs: don't take inode delalloc mutex if we're a free space inode
  Btrfs: fix autodefrag and umount lockup
  Btrfs: fix permissions of empty files not affected by umask
  Btrfs: put raid properties into global table
  Btrfs: fix BUG() in scrub when first superblock reading gives EIO
  Btrfs: do not call file_update_time in aio_write
  Btrfs: only unlock and relock if we have to
  Btrfs: use tokens where we can in the tree log
  Btrfs: optimize leaf_space_used
  Btrfs: don't memset new tokens
  Btrfs: only clear dirty on the buffer if it is marked as dirty
  Btrfs: move checks in set_page_dirty under DEBUG
  Btrfs: log changed inodes based on the extent map tree
  Btrfs: add path->really_keep_locks
  Btrfs: do not mark ems as prealloc if we are writing to them
  Btrfs: keep track of the extents original block length
  Btrfs: inline csums if we're fsyncing
  Btrfs: don't bother copying if we're only logging the inode
  ...
2012-12-18 09:42:05 -08:00
Josef Bacik
c64c2bd890 Btrfs: don't take inode delalloc mutex if we're a free space inode
This confuses and angers lockdep even though it's ok.  We don't really need
the lock for free space inodes since only the transaction committer will be
reserving space.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-16 20:46:29 -05:00
Josef Bacik
1135d6df22 Btrfs: fix autodefrag and umount lockup
This happens because writeback_inodes_sb_nr_if_idle does down_read.  This
doesn't work for us and it has not been fixed upstream yet, so do it
ourselves and use that instead so we can stop having this stupid long
standing lockup.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-16 20:46:29 -05:00
Liu Bo
31e502298d Btrfs: put raid properties into global table
Raid properties can be shared among raid calculation code, we can put
them into a global table to keep it simple.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-16 20:46:28 -05:00
Miao Xie
4b5829a8e3 Btrfs: fix missing reserved space release in error path of delalloc reservation
We forget to release the reserved space in the error path of delalloc
reservatiom, fix it.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-16 20:46:18 -05:00
Stefan Behrens
63a212abc2 Btrfs: disallow some operations on the device replace target device
This patch adds some code to disallow operations on the device that
is used as the target for the device replace operation.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12 17:15:39 -05:00
Stefan Behrens
3ec706c831 Btrfs: pass fs_info to btrfs_map_block() instead of mapping_tree
This is required for the device replace procedure in a later step.
Two calling functions also had to be changed to have the fs_info
pointer: repair_io_failure() and scrub_setup_recheck_block().

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12 17:15:34 -05:00
Liu Bo
37c4146d22 Btrfs: fix a deadlock in aborting transaction due to ENOSPC
When committing a transaction, we may bail out of running delayed refs
due to ENOSPC, and then abort the current transaction to flip into readonly.

But we'll hit a deadlock on ref head's lock since we forget to release
its lock and other cleanup stuff.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12 17:15:25 -05:00
Julia Lawall
31b1a2bd75 fs/btrfs: use WARN
Use WARN rather than printk followed by WARN_ON(1), for conciseness.

A simplified version of the semantic patch that makes this transformation
is as follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@@
expression list es;
@@

-printk(
+WARN(1,
  es);
-WARN_ON(1);
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12 17:15:23 -05:00
Josef Bacik
7b398f8e58 Btrfs: fill the global reserve when unpinning space
Dave gave me an image of a very full file system that would abort the
transaction because it ran out of space while committing the transaction.
This is because we would think there was plenty of room to create a snapshot
even though the global reserve was not full.  This happens because we
calculate the global reserve size before we unpin any space, so after we
unpin the space we allow reservations to occur even though we haven't
reserved all of the space for our global reserve.  Fix this by adding to the
global reserve while unpinning in order to make sure we always have enough
space to do our work.  With this patch we no longer end up with an aborted
transaction, we return ENOSPC properly to the person trying to create the
snapshot.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-11 13:31:36 -05:00
Miao Xie
08e007d2e5 Btrfs: improve the noflush reservation
In some places(such as: evicting inode), we just can not flush the reserved
space of delalloc, flushing the delayed directory index and delayed inode
is OK, but we don't try to flush those things and just go back when there is
no enough space to be reserved. This patch fixes this problem.

We defined 3 types of the flush operations: NO_FLUSH, FLUSH_LIMIT and FLUSH_ALL.
If we can in the transaction, we should not flush anything, or the deadlock
would happen, so use NO_FLUSH. If we flushing the reserved space of delalloc
would cause deadlock, use FLUSH_LIMIT. In the other cases, FLUSH_ALL is used,
and we will flush all things.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-11 13:31:31 -05:00
Miao Xie
561c294d4c Btrfs: fix wrong comment in can_overcommit()
The comment is not coincident with the code. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-11 13:31:30 -05:00
Miao Xie
3fed40cc97 Btrfs: cleanup duplicated division functions
div_factor{_fine} has been implemented for two times, cleanup it.
And I move them into a independent file named math.h because they are
common math functions.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-11 13:31:30 -05:00
Adam Buchbinder
48fc7f7e78 Fix misspellings of "whether" in comments.
"Whether" is misspelled in various comments across the tree; this
fixes them. No code changes.

Signed-off-by: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2012-11-19 14:31:35 +01:00
Josef Bacik
44734ed1ca Btrfs: don't commit instead of overcommitting
I don't think we have the same problem that this was supposed to fix
originally since we can allocate chunks in the enospc path now.  This code
is causing us to constantly commit the transaction as we get close to using
all of our available space in our currently allocated chunks, instead of
allocating another chunk and carrying on with life, which is not nice for
performance.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-09 09:15:42 -04:00
Josef Bacik
e6138876ad Btrfs: cache extent state when writing out dirty metadata pages
Everytime we write out dirty pages we search for an offset in the tree,
convert the bits in the state, and then when we wait we search for the
offset again and clear the bits.  So for every dirty range in the io tree we
are doing 4 rb searches, which is suboptimal.  With this patch we are only
doing 2 searches for every cycle (modulo weird things happening).  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-09 09:15:41 -04:00
Josef Bacik
67b0fd63d5 Btrfs: run delayed refs first when out of space
Running delayed refs is faster than running delalloc, so lets do that first
to try and reclaim space.  This makes my fs_mark test about 20% faster.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-09 09:15:39 -04:00
David Sterba
005d6427ac btrfs: move transaction aborts to the point of failure
Call btrfs_abort_transaction as early as possible when an error
condition is detected, that way the line number reported is useful
and we're not clueless anymore which error path led to the abort.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2012-10-08 20:09:02 -04:00
Liu Bo
6bbe3a9c80 Btrfs: kill obsolete arguments in btrfs_wait_ordered_extents
nocow_only is now an obsolete argument.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
2012-10-04 09:39:57 -04:00
Liu Bo
ab26e9d6c8 Btrfs: cleanup for duplicated code in find_free_extent
There is already an 'add free space' phrase in front of this one, we
needn't to redo it.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
2012-10-04 09:39:57 -04:00
Josef Bacik
698d0082c4 Btrfs: remove bytes argument from do_chunk_alloc
Everybody is just making stuff up, and it's just used to see if we really do
need to alloc a chunk, and since we do this when we already know we really
do it's just a waste of space.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:21 -04:00
Josef Bacik
ea658badc4 Btrfs: delay block group item insertion
So we have lots of places where we try to preallocate chunks in order to
make sure we have enough space as we make our allocations.  This has
historically meant that we're constantly tweaking when we should allocate a
new chunk, and historically we have gotten this horribly wrong so we way
over allocate either metadata or data.  To try and keep this from happening
we are going to make it so that the block group item insertion is done out
of band at the end of a transaction.  This will allow us to create chunks
even if we are trying to make an allocation for the extent tree.  With this
patch my enospc tests run faster (didn't expect this) and more efficiently
use the disk space (this is what I wanted).  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:21 -04:00
Josef Bacik
a80c8dcf7e Btrfs: fix our overcommit math
I noticed I was seeing large lags when running my torrent test in a vm on my
laptop.  While trying to make it lag less I noticed that our overcommit math
was taking into account the number of bytes we wanted to reclaim, not the
number of bytes we actually wanted to allocate, which means we wouldn't
overcommit as often.  This patch fixes the overcommit math and makes
shrink_delalloc() use that logic so that it will stop looping faster.  We
still have pretty high spikes of latency, but the test now takes 3 minutes
less time (about 5% faster).  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:16 -04:00
Josef Bacik
dea31f5233 Btrfs: wait on async pages when shrinking delalloc
Mitch reported a problem where you could get an ENOSPC error when untarring
a kernel git tree onto a 16gb file system with compress-force=zlib.  This is
because compression is a huge pain, it will return from ->writepages()
without having actually created any ordered extents.  To get around this we
check to see if the async submit counter is up, and if it is wait until it
drops to 0 before doing our normal ordered wait dance.  With this patch I
can now untar a kernel git tree onto a 16gb file system without getting
ENOSPC errors.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:15 -04:00
Miao Xie
48c03c4bcf Btrfs: fix wrong size for the reservation of the, snapshot creation
We should insert/update 6 items(root ref, root backref, dir item, dir index,
root item and parent inode) when creating a snapshot, not 5 items, fix it.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:12 -04:00
Miao Xie
66d8f3dd1c Btrfs: add a new "type" field into the block reservation structure
Sometimes we need choose the method of the reservation according to the type
of the block reservation, such as the reservation for the delayed inode update.
Now we identify the type just by comparing the address of the reservation
variants, it is very ugly if it is a temporary one because we need compare it
with all the common reservation variants. So we add a new "type" field to keep
the type the reservation variants.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:11 -04:00
Josef Bacik
2aaa665581 Btrfs: add hole punching
This patch adds hole punching via fallocate.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:07 -04:00
Josef Bacik
ca7e70f590 Btrfs: do not needlessly restart the transaction for enospc
We will stop and restart a transaction every time we move to a different leaf
when truncating a file.  This is for enospc reasons, but really we could
probably get away with doing this a little better by actually working until we
hit an ENOSPC.  So add a ->failfast flag to the block_rsv and set it when we do
truncates which will fail as soon as the block rsv runs out of space, and then
at that point we can stop and restart the transaction and refill the block rsv
and carry on.  This will make rm'ing of a file with lots of extents a bit
faster.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:04 -04:00
Josef Bacik
54338b5cc4 Btrfs: do not allocate chunks as agressively
Swinging this pendulum back the other way.  We've been allocating chunks up
to 2% of the disk no matter how much we actually have allocated.  So instead
fix this calculation to only allocate chunks if we have more than 80% of the
space available allocated.  Please test this as it will likely cause all
sorts of ENOSPC problems to pop up suddenly.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:02 -04:00