Commit Graph

12 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
John Fastabend
95fa145479 bpf: sockmap/tls, close can race with map free
When a map free is called and in parallel a socket is closed we
have two paths that can potentially reset the socket prot ops, the
bpf close() path and the map free path. This creates a problem
with which prot ops should be used from the socket closed side.

If the map_free side completes first then we want to call the
original lowest level ops. However, if the tls path runs first
we want to call the sockmap ops. Additionally there was no locking
around prot updates in TLS code paths so the prot ops could
be changed multiple times once from TLS path and again from sockmap
side potentially leaving ops pointed at either TLS or sockmap
when psock and/or tls context have already been destroyed.

To fix this race first only update ops inside callback lock
so that TLS, sockmap and lowest level all agree on prot state.
Second and a ULP callback update() so that lower layers can
inform the upper layer when they are being removed allowing the
upper layer to reset prot ops.

This gets us close to allowing sockmap and tls to be stacked
in arbitrary order but will save that patch for *next trees.

v4:
 - make sure we don't free things for device;
 - remove the checks which swap the callbacks back
   only if TLS is at the top.

Reported-by: syzbot+06537213db7ba2745c4a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Fixes: 02c558b2d5 ("bpf: sockmap, support for msg_peek in sk_msg with redirect ingress")
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Dirk van der Merwe <dirk.vandermerwe@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-07-22 16:04:17 +02:00
Jakub Sitnicki
186bcc3dcd bpf: sockmap, restore sk_write_space when psock gets dropped
Once psock gets unlinked from its sock (sk_psock_drop), user-space can
still trigger a call to sk->sk_write_space by setting TCP_NOTSENT_LOWAT
socket option. This causes a null-ptr-deref because we try to read
psock->saved_write_space from sk_psock_write_space:

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in sk_psock_write_space+0x69/0x80
Read of size 8 at addr 00000000000001a0 by task sockmap-echo/131

CPU: 0 PID: 131 Comm: sockmap-echo Not tainted 5.2.0-rc1-00094-gf49aa1de9836 #81
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS
?-20180724_192412-buildhw-07.phx2.fedoraproject.org-1.fc29 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 ? sk_psock_write_space+0x69/0x80
 __kasan_report.cold.2+0x5/0x3f
 ? sk_psock_write_space+0x69/0x80
 kasan_report+0xe/0x20
 sk_psock_write_space+0x69/0x80
 tcp_setsockopt+0x69a/0xfc0
 ? tcp_shutdown+0x70/0x70
 ? fsnotify+0x5b0/0x5f0
 ? remove_wait_queue+0x90/0x90
 ? __fget_light+0xa5/0xf0
 __sys_setsockopt+0xe6/0x180
 ? sockfd_lookup_light+0xb0/0xb0
 ? vfs_write+0x195/0x210
 ? ksys_write+0xc9/0x150
 ? __x64_sys_read+0x50/0x50
 ? __bpf_trace_x86_fpu+0x10/0x10
 __x64_sys_setsockopt+0x61/0x70
 do_syscall_64+0xc5/0x520
 ? vmacache_find+0xc0/0x110
 ? syscall_return_slowpath+0x110/0x110
 ? handle_mm_fault+0xb4/0x110
 ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x3e/0xbe
 ? trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x4b/0x120
 ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x3a
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
RIP: 0033:0x7f2e5e7cdcce
Code: d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b1 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00
0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 49 89 ca b8 36 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff
ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 8a 11 0c 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffed011b778 EFLAGS: 00000206 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000036
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000003 RCX: 00007f2e5e7cdcce
RDX: 0000000000000019 RSI: 0000000000000006 RDI: 0000000000000007
RBP: 00007ffed011b790 R08: 0000000000000004 R09: 00007f2e5e84ee80
R10: 00007ffed011b788 R11: 0000000000000206 R12: 00007ffed011b78c
R13: 00007ffed011b788 R14: 0000000000000007 R15: 0000000000000068
==================================================================

Restore the saved sk_write_space callback when psock is being dropped to
fix the crash.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Sitnicki <jakub@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-23 16:13:29 +02:00
John Fastabend
552de91068 bpf: sk_msg, fix socket data_ready events
When a skb verdict program is in-use and either another BPF program
redirects to that socket or the new SK_PASS support is used the
data_ready callback does not wake up application. Instead because
the stream parser/verdict is using the sk data_ready callback we wake
up the stream parser/verdict block.

Fix this by adding a helper to check if the stream parser block is
enabled on the sk and if so call the saved pointer which is the
upper layers wake up function.

This fixes application stalls observed when an application is waiting
for data in a blocking read().

Fixes: d829e9c411 ("tls: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-12-20 23:47:09 +01:00
John Fastabend
7a69c0f250 bpf: skmsg, replace comments with BUILD bug
Enforce comment on structure layout dependency with a BUILD_BUG_ON
to ensure the condition is maintained.

Suggested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-12-20 23:47:09 +01:00
John Fastabend
3bdbd0228e bpf: sockmap, metadata support for reporting size of msg
This adds metadata to sk_msg_md for BPF programs to read the sk_msg
size.

When the SK_MSG program is running under an application that is using
sendfile the data is not copied into sk_msg buffers by default. Rather
the BPF program uses sk_msg_pull_data to read the bytes in. This
avoids doing the costly memcopy instructions when they are not in
fact needed. However, if we don't know the size of the sk_msg we
have to guess if needed bytes are available by doing a pull request
which may fail. By including the size of the sk_msg BPF programs can
check the size before issuing sk_msg_pull_data requests.

Additionally, the same applies for sendmsg calls when the application
provides multiple iovs. Here the BPF program needs to pull in data
to update data pointers but its not clear where the data ends without
a size parameter. In many cases "guessing" is not easy to do
and results in multiple calls to pull and without bounded loops
everything gets fairly tricky.

Clean this up by including a u32 size field. Note, all writes into
sk_msg_md are rejected already from sk_msg_is_valid_access so nothing
additional is needed there.

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-12-19 00:27:23 +01:00
John Fastabend
6fff607e2f bpf: sk_msg program helper bpf_msg_push_data
This allows user to push data into a msg using sk_msg program types.
The format is as follows,

	bpf_msg_push_data(msg, offset, len, flags)

this will insert 'len' bytes at offset 'offset'. For example to
prepend 10 bytes at the front of the message the user can,

	bpf_msg_push_data(msg, 0, 10, 0);

This will invalidate data bounds so BPF user will have to then recheck
data bounds after calling this. After this the msg size will have been
updated and the user is free to write into the added bytes. We allow
any offset/len as long as it is within the (data, data_end) range.
However, a copy will be required if the ring is full and its possible
for the helper to fail with ENOMEM or EINVAL errors which need to be
handled by the BPF program.

This can be used similar to XDP metadata to pass data between sk_msg
layer and lower layers.

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-10-20 21:37:11 +02:00
John Fastabend
5032d07990 bpf: skmsg, fix psock create on existing kcm/tls port
Before using the psock returned by sk_psock_get() when adding it to a
sockmap we need to ensure it is actually a sockmap based psock.
Previously we were only checking this after incrementing the reference
counter which was an error. This resulted in a slab-out-of-bounds
error when the psock was not actually a sockmap type.

This moves the check up so the reference counter is only used
if it is a sockmap psock.

Eric reported the following KASAN BUG,

BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in atomic_read include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:21 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in refcount_inc_not_zero_checked+0x97/0x2f0 lib/refcount.c:120
Read of size 4 at addr ffff88019548be58 by task syz-executor4/22387

CPU: 1 PID: 22387 Comm: syz-executor4 Not tainted 4.19.0-rc7+ #264
Hardware name: Google Google Compute Engine/Google Compute Engine, BIOS Google 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:77 [inline]
 dump_stack+0x1c4/0x2b4 lib/dump_stack.c:113
 print_address_description.cold.8+0x9/0x1ff mm/kasan/report.c:256
 kasan_report_error mm/kasan/report.c:354 [inline]
 kasan_report.cold.9+0x242/0x309 mm/kasan/report.c:412
 check_memory_region_inline mm/kasan/kasan.c:260 [inline]
 check_memory_region+0x13e/0x1b0 mm/kasan/kasan.c:267
 kasan_check_read+0x11/0x20 mm/kasan/kasan.c:272
 atomic_read include/asm-generic/atomic-instrumented.h:21 [inline]
 refcount_inc_not_zero_checked+0x97/0x2f0 lib/refcount.c:120
 sk_psock_get include/linux/skmsg.h:379 [inline]
 sock_map_link.isra.6+0x41f/0xe30 net/core/sock_map.c:178
 sock_hash_update_common+0x19b/0x11e0 net/core/sock_map.c:669
 sock_hash_update_elem+0x306/0x470 net/core/sock_map.c:738
 map_update_elem+0x819/0xdf0 kernel/bpf/syscall.c:818

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Eric Dumazet <eric.dumazet@gmail.com>
Fixes: 604326b41a ("bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface")
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-10-20 00:40:45 +02:00
John Fastabend
8734a162c1 bpf: skmsg, improve sk_msg_used_element to work in cork context
Currently sk_msg_used_element is only called in zerocopy context where
cork is not possible and if this case happens we fallback to copy
mode. However the helper is more useful if it works in all contexts.

This patch resolved the case where if end == head indicating a full
or empty ring the helper always reports an empty ring. To fix this
add a test for the full ring case to avoid reporting a full ring
has 0 elements. This additional functionality will be used in the
next patches from recvmsg context where end = head with a full ring
is a valid case.

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-10-17 02:30:31 +02:00
John Fastabend
3f4c3127d3 bpf: sockmap, fix skmsg recvmsg handler to track size correctly
When converting sockmap to new skmsg generic data structures we missed
that the recvmsg handler did not correctly use sg.size and instead was
using individual elements length. The result is if a sock is closed
with outstanding data we omit the call to sk_mem_uncharge() and can
get the warning below.

[   66.728282] WARNING: CPU: 6 PID: 5783 at net/core/stream.c:206 sk_stream_kill_queues+0x1fa/0x210

To fix this correct the redirect handler to xfer the size along with
the scatterlist and also decrement the size from the recvmsg handler.
Now when a sock is closed the remaining 'size' will be decremented
with sk_mem_uncharge().

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-10-17 02:29:15 +02:00
John Fastabend
d3b18ad31f tls: add bpf support to sk_msg handling
This work adds BPF sk_msg verdict program support to kTLS
allowing BPF and kTLS to be combined together. Previously kTLS
and sk_msg verdict programs were mutually exclusive in the
ULP layer which created challenges for the orchestrator when
trying to apply TCP based policy, for example. To resolve this,
leveraging the work from previous patches that consolidates
the use of sk_msg, we can finally enable BPF sk_msg verdict
programs so they continue to run after the kTLS socket is
created. No change in behavior when kTLS is not used in
combination with BPF, the kselftest suite for kTLS also runs
successfully.

Joint work with Daniel.

Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-10-15 12:23:19 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
d829e9c411 tls: convert to generic sk_msg interface
Convert kTLS over to make use of sk_msg interface for plaintext and
encrypted scattergather data, so it reuses all the sk_msg helpers
and data structure which later on in a second step enables to glue
this to BPF.

This also allows to remove quite a bit of open coded helpers which
are covered by the sk_msg API. Recent changes in kTLs 80ece6a03a
("tls: Remove redundant vars from tls record structure") and
4e6d47206c ("tls: Add support for inplace records encryption")
changed the data path handling a bit; while we've kept the latter
optimization intact, we had to undo the former change to better
fit the sk_msg model, hence the sg_aead_in and sg_aead_out have
been brought back and are linked into the sk_msg sgs. Now the kTLS
record contains a msg_plaintext and msg_encrypted sk_msg each.

In the original code, the zerocopy_from_iter() has been used out
of TX but also RX path. For the strparser skb-based RX path,
we've left the zerocopy_from_iter() in decrypt_internal() mostly
untouched, meaning it has been moved into tls_setup_from_iter()
with charging logic removed (as not used from RX). Given RX path
is not based on sk_msg objects, we haven't pursued setting up a
dummy sk_msg to call into sk_msg_zerocopy_from_iter(), but it
could be an option to prusue in a later step.

Joint work with John.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-10-15 12:23:19 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
604326b41a bpf, sockmap: convert to generic sk_msg interface
Add a generic sk_msg layer, and convert current sockmap and later
kTLS over to make use of it. While sk_buff handles network packet
representation from netdevice up to socket, sk_msg handles data
representation from application to socket layer.

This means that sk_msg framework spans across ULP users in the
kernel, and enables features such as introspection or filtering
of data with the help of BPF programs that operate on this data
structure.

Latter becomes in particular useful for kTLS where data encryption
is deferred into the kernel, and as such enabling the kernel to
perform L7 introspection and policy based on BPF for TLS connections
where the record is being encrypted after BPF has run and came to
a verdict. In order to get there, first step is to transform open
coding of scatter-gather list handling into a common core framework
that subsystems can use.

The code itself has been split and refactored into three bigger
pieces: i) the generic sk_msg API which deals with managing the
scatter gather ring, providing helpers for walking and mangling,
transferring application data from user space into it, and preparing
it for BPF pre/post-processing, ii) the plain sock map itself
where sockets can be attached to or detached from; these bits
are independent of i) which can now be used also without sock
map, and iii) the integration with plain TCP as one protocol
to be used for processing L7 application data (later this could
e.g. also be extended to other protocols like UDP). The semantics
are the same with the old sock map code and therefore no change
of user facing behavior or APIs. While pursuing this work it
also helped finding a number of bugs in the old sockmap code
that we've fixed already in earlier commits. The test_sockmap
kselftest suite passes through fine as well.

Joint work with John.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-10-15 12:23:19 -07:00