Those hooks should be replaced by a proper ->exec_op() implementation.
Move them to the nand_legacy struct to make it clear.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
The ->erase() hook have been overloaded by some drivers for bad reasons:
either the driver was not fitting in the NAND framework and should have
been an MTD driver (docg4), or the driver uses a specific path for the
ERASE operation (denali), instead of implementing it generically.
In any case, we should discourage people from overloading this method
and encourage them to implement ->exec_op() instead.
Move the ->erase() hook to the nand_legacy struct to make it clear.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Those hooks have been overloaded by some drivers for bad reasons:
either the driver was not fitting in the NAND framework and should
have been an MTD driver (docg4), or it was not properly implementing
the OOB read/write request or had a weird layout where BBM are trashed.
In any case, we should discourage people from overloading those
methods and encourage them to fix their driver instead.
Move the ->block_{bad,markbad}() hooks to the nand_legacy struct to
make it clear.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Those hooks have been replaced by ->exec_op(). Move them to the
nand_legacy struct.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Those hooks have been replaced by ->exec_op(). Move them to the
nand_legacy struct.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
All those hooks have been replaced by ->exec_op(). Move them to the
nand_legacy struct.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
We regularly have new NAND controller drivers that are making use of
fields/hooks that we want to get rid of but can't because of all the
legacy drivers that we might break if we do.
So, instead of removing those fields/hooks, let's move them to a
sub-struct which is clearly documented as deprecated.
We start with the ->IO_ADDR_{R,W] fields.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
There's no good reason to make maxchips a signed integer, since only
positive values are valid. Make it an unsigned int.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle the nand_erase_nand() helper.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle the nand_xxx_bbt() helpers.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle the chip->setup_data_interface() hook.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle the chip->setup_read_retry() hook.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle the chip->{get,set}_features() hooks.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle the chip->erase() hook.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle the chip->waitfunc() hook.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle the chip->cmdfunc() hook.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle the chip->dev_ready() hook.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle the chip->cmd_ctrl() hook.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle all chip->block_xxx() hooks at once.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle the chip->select_chip() hook.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle all chip->write_xxx() hooks at once.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle all chip->read_xxx() hooks at once.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle all ecc->write_xxx() hooks at once.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
Let's tackle all ecc->read_xxx() hooks at once.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one.
Now is ecc->correct()'s turn.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one.
Now is ecc->calculate()'s turn.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one.
Now is ecc->hwctl()'s turn.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers to
take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one.
Now is nand_wait_ready()'s turn.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers to
take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one.
Now is nand_release()'s turn.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers to take
a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one.
We start with nand_scan().
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Let's make the raw NAND API consistent by patching all helpers and
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info one or
remove the mtd_info object when both are passed.
In order to do that, we first need to update the platform_nand_ctrl
hooks to take a nand_chip object instead of an mtd_info.
We add temporary plat_nand_xxx() wrappers to the do the mtd -> chip
conversion, but those will be dropped when patching nand_chip hooks to
take a nand_chip object.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Acked-by: Krzysztof Halasa <khalasa@piap.pl>
Acked-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@mips.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Commit c120e75e0e ("mtd: nand: use read_oob() instead of cmdfunc()
for bad block check") removed this only user of the ->read_word()
method but kept the hook in place. Remove it now.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
- Apply reset hacks only when reset is explicitly marked as broken in
the DT
Driver changes:
- Minor cleanup/fixes in the m25p80 driver
- Release flash_np in the nxp-spifi driver
- Add suspend/resume hooks to the atmel-quadspi driver
- Include gpio/consumer.h instead of gpio.h in the atmel-quadspi driver
- Use %pK instead of %p in the stm32-quadspi driver
- Improve timeout handling in the cadence-quadspi driver
- Use mtd_device_register() instead of mtd_device_parse_register() in
the intel-spi driver
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Merge tag 'spi-nor/for-4.19' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd into mtd/next
Pull SPI NOR updates from Boris Brezillon:
"
Core changes:
- Apply reset hacks only when reset is explicitly marked as broken in
the DT
Driver changes:
- Minor cleanup/fixes in the m25p80 driver
- Release flash_np in the nxp-spifi driver
- Add suspend/resume hooks to the atmel-quadspi driver
- Include gpio/consumer.h instead of gpio.h in the atmel-quadspi driver
- Use %pK instead of %p in the stm32-quadspi driver
- Improve timeout handling in the cadence-quadspi driver
- Use mtd_device_register() instead of mtd_device_parse_register() in
the intel-spi driver
"
- Add the SPI-NAND framework.
- Create a helper to find the best ECC configuration.
- Create NAND controller operations.
- Allocate dynamically ONFI parameters structure.
- Add defines for ONFI version bits.
- Add manufacturer fixup for ONFI parameter page.
- Add an option to specify NAND chip as a boot device.
- Add Reed-Solomon error correction algorithm.
- Better name for the controller structure.
- Remove unused caller_is_module() definition.
- Make subop helpers return unsigned values.
- Expose _notsupp() helpers for raw page accessors.
- Add default values for dynamic timings.
- Kill the chip->scan_bbt() hook.
- Rename nand_default_bbt() into nand_create_bbt().
- Start to clean the nand_chip structure.
- Remove stale prototype from rawnand.h.
Raw NAND controllers drivers changes:
- Qcom: structuring cleanup.
- Denali: use core helper to find the best ECC configuration.
- Possible build of almost all drivers by adding a dependency on
COMPILE_TEST for almost all of them in Kconfig, implies various
fixes, Kconfig cleanup, GPIO headers inclusion cleanup, and even
changes in sparc64 and ia64 architectures.
- Clean the ->probe() functions error path of a lot of drivers.
- Migrate all drivers to use nand_scan() instead of
nand_scan_ident()/nand_scan_tail() pair.
- Use mtd_device_register() where applicable to simplify the code.
- Marvell:
* Handle on-die ECC.
* Better clocks handling.
* Remove bogus comment.
* Add suspend and resume support.
- Tegra: add NAND controller driver.
- Atmel:
* Add module param to avoid using dma.
* Drop Wenyou Yang from MAINTAINERS.
- Denali: optimize timings handling.
- FSMC: Stop using chip->read_buf().
- FSL:
* Switch to SPDX license tag identifiers.
* Fix qualifiers in MXC init functions.
Raw NAND chip drivers changes:
- Micron:
* Add fixup for ONFI revision.
* Update ecc_stats.corrected.
* Make ECC activation stateful.
* Avoid enabling/disabling ECC when it can't be disabled.
* Get the actual number of bitflips.
* Allow forced on-die ECC.
* Support 8/512 on-die ECC.
* Fix on-die ECC detection logic.
- Hynix:
* Fix decoding the OOB size on H27UCG8T2BTR.
* Use ->exec_op() in hynix_nand_reg_write_op().
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Merge tag 'nand/for-4.19' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd into mtd/next
Pull NAND updates from Miquel Raynal:
"
NAND core changes:
- Add the SPI-NAND framework.
- Create a helper to find the best ECC configuration.
- Create NAND controller operations.
- Allocate dynamically ONFI parameters structure.
- Add defines for ONFI version bits.
- Add manufacturer fixup for ONFI parameter page.
- Add an option to specify NAND chip as a boot device.
- Add Reed-Solomon error correction algorithm.
- Better name for the controller structure.
- Remove unused caller_is_module() definition.
- Make subop helpers return unsigned values.
- Expose _notsupp() helpers for raw page accessors.
- Add default values for dynamic timings.
- Kill the chip->scan_bbt() hook.
- Rename nand_default_bbt() into nand_create_bbt().
- Start to clean the nand_chip structure.
- Remove stale prototype from rawnand.h.
Raw NAND controllers drivers changes:
- Qcom: structuring cleanup.
- Denali: use core helper to find the best ECC configuration.
- Possible build of almost all drivers by adding a dependency on
COMPILE_TEST for almost all of them in Kconfig, implies various
fixes, Kconfig cleanup, GPIO headers inclusion cleanup, and even
changes in sparc64 and ia64 architectures.
- Clean the ->probe() functions error path of a lot of drivers.
- Migrate all drivers to use nand_scan() instead of
nand_scan_ident()/nand_scan_tail() pair.
- Use mtd_device_register() where applicable to simplify the code.
- Marvell:
* Handle on-die ECC.
* Better clocks handling.
* Remove bogus comment.
* Add suspend and resume support.
- Tegra: add NAND controller driver.
- Atmel:
* Add module param to avoid using dma.
* Drop Wenyou Yang from MAINTAINERS.
- Denali: optimize timings handling.
- FSMC: Stop using chip->read_buf().
- FSL:
* Switch to SPDX license tag identifiers.
* Fix qualifiers in MXC init functions.
Raw NAND chip drivers changes:
- Micron:
* Add fixup for ONFI revision.
* Update ecc_stats.corrected.
* Make ECC activation stateful.
* Avoid enabling/disabling ECC when it can't be disabled.
* Get the actual number of bitflips.
* Allow forced on-die ECC.
* Support 8/512 on-die ECC.
* Fix on-die ECC detection logic.
- Hynix:
* Fix decoding the OOB size on H27UCG8T2BTR.
* Use ->exec_op() in hynix_nand_reg_write_op().
"
Now that it is possible to do dynamic allocations during the
identification phase, convert the onfi_params structure (which is only
needed with ONFI compliant chips) into a pointer that will be allocated
only if needed.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Commit 59b356ffd0 ("mtd: m25p80: restore the status of SPI flash when
exiting") is the latest from a long history of attempts to add reboot
handling to handle stateful addressing modes on SPI flash. Some prior
mostly-related discussions:
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2013-March/046343.html
[PATCH 1/3] mtd: m25p80: utilize dedicated 4-byte addressing commands
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/barebox/2014-September/020682.html
[RFC] MTD m25p80 3-byte addressing and boot problem
http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2015-February/057683.html
[PATCH 2/2] m25p80: if supported put chip to deep power down if not used
Previously, attempts to add reboot-time software reset handling were
rejected, but the latest attempt was not.
Quick summary of the problem:
Some systems (e.g., boot ROM or bootloader) assume that they can read
initial boot code from their SPI flash using 3-byte addressing. If the
flash is left in 4-byte mode after reset, these systems won't boot. The
above patch provided a shutdown/remove hook to attempt to reset the
addressing mode before we reboot. Notably, this patch misses out on
huge classes of unexpected reboots (e.g., crashes, watchdog resets).
Unfortunately, it is essentially impossible to solve this problem 100%:
if your system doesn't know how to reset the SPI flash to power-on
defaults at initialization time, no amount of software can really rescue
you -- there will always be a chance of some unexpected reset that
leaves your flash in an addressing mode that your boot sequence didn't
expect.
While it is not directly harmful to perform hacks like the
aforementioned commit on all 4-byte addressing flash, a
properly-designed system should not need the hack -- and in fact,
providing this hack may mask the fact that a given system is indeed
broken. So this patch attempts to apply this unsound hack more narrowly,
providing a strong suggestion to developers and system designers that
this is truly a hack. With luck, system designers can catch their errors
early on in their development cycle, rather than applying this hack long
term. But apparently enough systems are out in the wild that we still
have to provide this hack.
Document a new device tree property to denote systems that do not have a
proper hardware (or software) reset mechanism, and apply the hack (with
a loud warning) only in this case.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Thanks to the migration of all drivers to use nand_scan() and the
related nand_controller_ops, we can now allocate data during the
detection phase. Let's do it first for the NAND model parameter which
is allocated in nand_detect().
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Both nand_scan_ident() and nand_scan_tail() helpers used to be called
directly from controller drivers that needed to tweak some ECC-related
parameters before nand_scan_tail(). This separation prevented dynamic
allocations during the phase of NAND identification, which was
inconvenient.
All controller drivers have been moved to use nand_scan(), in
conjunction with the chip->ecc.[attach|detach]_chip() hooks that
actually do the required tweaking sequence between both ident/tail
calls, allowing programmers to use dynamic allocation as they need all
across the scanning sequence.
Declare nand_scan_[ident|tail]() statically now.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
In order to remove the limitation that forbids dynamic allocation in
nand_scan_ident(), we must create a path that will be the same for all
controller drivers. The idea is to use nand_scan() instead of the widely
used nand_scan_ident()/nand_scan_tail() couple. In order to achieve
this, controller drivers will need to adjust some parameters between
these two functions depending on the NAND chip wired on them.
This takes the form of two new hooks (->{attach,detach}_chip()) that are
placed in a new nand_controller_ops structure, which is then attached
to the nand_controller object at driver initialization time.
->attach_chip() is called between nand_scan_ident() and
nand_scan_tail(), and ->detach_chip() is called in the error path of
nand_scan() and in nand_cleanup().
Note that some NAND controller drivers don't have a dedicated
nand_controller object and instead rely on the default/dummy one
embedded in nand_chip. If you're in this case and still want to
initialize the controller ops, you'll have to manipulate
chip->dummy_controller directly.
Last but not least, it's worth mentioning that we plan to move some of
the controller related hooks placed in nand_chip into
nand_controller_ops to make the separation between NAND chip and NAND
controller methods clearer.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
In the raw NAND core, a NAND chip is described by a nand_chip structure,
while a NAND controller is described with a nand_hw_control structure
which is not very meaningful.
Rename this structure nand_controller.
As the structure gets renamed, it is logical to also rename the core
function initializing it from nand_hw_control_init() to
nand_controller_init().
Lastly, the 'hwcontrol' entry of the nand_chip structure is not
meaningful neither while it has the role of fallback when no controller
structure is provided by the driver (the controller driver is dumb and
can only control a single chip). Thus, it is renamed dummy_controller.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
A report from Colin Ian King pointed a CoverityScan issue where error
values on these helpers where not checked in the drivers. These
helpers can error out only in case of a software bug in driver code,
not because of a runtime/hardware error. Hence, let's WARN_ON() in this
case and return 0 which is harmless anyway.
Fixes: 8878b126df ("mtd: nand: add ->exec_op() implementation")
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Some implementations simply can't disable their ECC engine. Expose
helpers returning -ENOTSUPP so that the caller knows that raw accesses
are not supported instead of silently falling back to non-raw
accessors.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
A comment in the kernel doc of the mtd_oob_ops structure tells that it
is not possible to write more than one page with OOB. This is actually
true for only a few MTD devices like 'onenand' but it is definitely not
a general limitation. While this would benefit to be handled elsewhere
either by the MTD layer or by the limited drivers, let's update this
comment to reflect the reality.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
None of the board files are overloading those hooks, so let's drop them
from struct platform_nand_ctrl.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Robert Jarzmik <robert.jarzmik@free.fr>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
None of the existing drivers are overloading the ->scan_bbt() method,
let's get rid of it and replace calls to ->scan_bbt() by
nand_create_bbt() ones.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Rename nand_default_bbt() into nand_create_bbt() and pass it a nand_chip
object to prepare removal of the chip->scan_bbt() hook.
We add a temporary nand_default_bbt() wrapper which will be dropped
after the removal of ->scan_bbt().
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
struct device_node is defined in linux/of.h. Let's include this file
instead of having a forward declaration of this struct.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
struct mtd_info is defined in linux/mtd/mtd.h which is included
at the beginning of nand_base.c, there's thus no need for the
forward declaration of mtd_info.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
nand_do_read() is a static function implemented in nand_base.c. There's
no good reason to expose its prototype in rawnand.h.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Add minimal support for the MX35LF1GE4AB SPI NAND chip.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Add support for the W25M02GV chip.
Signed-off-by: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@exceet.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Add a basic driver for Micron SPI NANDs. Only one device is supported
right now, but the driver will be extended to support more devices
afterwards.
Signed-off-by: Peter Pan <peterpandong@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Add a SPI NAND framework based on the generic NAND framework and the
spi-mem infrastructure.
In its current state, this framework supports the following features:
- single/dual/quad IO modes
- on-die ECC
Signed-off-by: Peter Pan <peterpandong@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Function nand_ecc_choose_conf() will be help for all the cases, so
other helper functions can be made static.
nand_check_ecc_caps(): Invoke nand_ecc_choose_conf() with
both chip->ecc.size and chip->ecc.strength
value set.
nand_maximize_ecc(): Invoke nand_ecc_choose_conf() with
NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE flag.
nand_match_ecc_req(): Invoke nand_ecc_choose_conf() with either
chip->ecc.size or chip->ecc.strength value
set and without NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE flag.
CC: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sahu <absahu@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
commit 2c8f8afa7f ("mtd: nand: add generic helpers to check,
match, maximize ECC settings") provides generic helpers which
drivers can use for setting up ECC parameters.
Since same board can have different ECC strength nand chips so
following is the logic for setting up ECC strength and ECC step
size, which can be used by most of the drivers.
1. If both ECC step size and ECC strength are already set
(usually by DT) then just check whether this setting
is supported by NAND controller.
2. If NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE is set, then select maximum ECC strength
supported by NAND controller.
3. Otherwise, try to match the ECC step size and ECC strength closest
to the chip's requirement. If available OOB size can't fit the chip
requirement then select maximum ECC strength which can be fit with
available OOB size.
This patch introduces nand_ecc_choose_conf function which calls the
required helper functions for the above logic. The drivers can use
this single function instead of calling the 3 helper functions
individually.
Signed-off-by: Abhishek Sahu <absahu@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Add defines for the ONFI version bits and use them in
nand_flash_detect_onfi().
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
This is called after the ONFI parameter page checksum is verified
and allows us to override the contents of the parameter page.
Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Packham <chris.packham@alliedtelesis.co.nz>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Allow to define a NAND chip as a boot device. This can be helpful
for the selection of the ECC algorithm and strength in case the boot
ROM supports only a subset of controller provided options.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Add Reed-Solomon (RS) to the enumeration of ECC algorithms.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Core changes:
- Add a sysfs attribute to expose available OOB size
Driver changes:
- Remove HAS_DMA dependency on various drivers
- Use dev_get_drvdata() instead of platform_get_drvdata() in docg3
- Replace msleep by usleep_range() in the dataflash driver
- Avoid VLA usage in nftl layers
- Remove useless .owner assignment in pismo
- Fix various issues in the CFI driver
- Improve TRX partition handling expose a DT compat for this part
parser
- Clarify OFFSET_CONTINUOUS meaning
NAND changes:
Core changes:
- Add Miquel as a NAND maintainer
- Add access mode to the nand_page_io_req struct
- Fix kernel-doc in rawnand.h
- Support bit-wise majority to recover from corrupted ONFI parameter
pages
- Stop checking FAIL bit after a SET_FEATURES, as documented in the
ONFI spec
Raw NAND Driver changes:
- Fix and cleanup the error path of many NAND controller drivers
- GPMI:
* Cleanup/simplification of a few aspects in the driver
* Take ECC setup specified in the DT into account
- sunxi: remove support for GPIO-based R/B polling
- MTK:
* Use of_device_get_match_data() instead of of_match_device()
* Add an entry in MAINTAINERS for this driver
* Fix nand-ecc-step-size and nand-ecc-strength description in the DT
bindings doc
- fsl_ifc: fix ->cmdfunc() to read more than one ONFI parameter page
OneNAND driver changes:
- samsung: use dev_get_drvdata() instead of platform_get_drvdata()
SPI NOR changes:
Core changes:
- Add support for a bunch of SPI NOR chips
- Clear EAR reg when switching to 3-byte addressing mode on Winbond
chips
SPI NOR controller driver changes:
- cadence: Add DMA support for direct mode reads
- hisi: Prefix a few functions with hisi_
- intel:
* Mark the driver as "dangerous" in Kconfig
* Fix atomic sequence handling
* Pass a 40us delay (instead of 0us) to readl_poll_timeout()
- fsl:
* fix a typo in a function name
* add support for IP variants embedded in the ls2080a and ls1080a
SoCs
- stm32: request exclusive control of the reset line
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Merge tag 'mtd/for-4.18' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
Pull MTD updates from Boris Brezillon:
"Core changes:
- Add a sysfs attribute to expose available OOB size
Driver changes:
- Remove HAS_DMA dependency on various drivers
- Use dev_get_drvdata() instead of platform_get_drvdata() in docg3
- Replace msleep by usleep_range() in the dataflash driver
- Avoid VLA usage in nftl layers
- Remove useless .owner assignment in pismo
- Fix various issues in the CFI driver
- Improve TRX partition handling expose a DT compat for this part
parser
- Clarify OFFSET_CONTINUOUS meaning
NAND core changes:
- Add Miquel as a NAND maintainer
- Add access mode to the nand_page_io_req struct
- Fix kernel-doc in rawnand.h
- Support bit-wise majority to recover from corrupted ONFI parameter
pages
- Stop checking FAIL bit after a SET_FEATURES, as documented in the
ONFI spec
Raw NAND Driver changes:
- Fix and cleanup the error path of many NAND controller drivers
- GPMI:
+ Cleanup/simplification of a few aspects in the driver
+ Take ECC setup specified in the DT into account
- sunxi: remove support for GPIO-based R/B polling
- MTK:
+ Use of_device_get_match_data() instead of of_match_device()
+ Add an entry in MAINTAINERS for this driver
+ Fix nand-ecc-step-size and nand-ecc-strength description in the
DT bindings doc
- fsl_ifc: fix ->cmdfunc() to read more than one ONFI parameter page
OneNAND driver changes:
- samsung: use dev_get_drvdata() instead of platform_get_drvdata()
SPI NOR core changes:
- Add support for a bunch of SPI NOR chips
- Clear EAR reg when switching to 3-byte addressing mode on Winbond
chips
SPI NOR controller driver changes:
- cadence: Add DMA support for direct mode reads
- hisi: Prefix a few functions with hisi_
- intel:
+ Mark the driver as "dangerous" in Kconfig
+ Fix atomic sequence handling
+ Pass a 40us delay (instead of 0us) to readl_poll_timeout()
- fsl:
+ fix a typo in a function name
+ add support for IP variants embedded in the ls2080a and ls1080a
SoCs
- stm32: request exclusive control of the reset line"
* tag 'mtd/for-4.18' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (66 commits)
mtd: nand: Pass mode information to nand_page_io_req
mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Change erase one block to enable XIP once
mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Change erase functions to check chip good only
mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Change erase functions to retry for error
mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Change definition naming to retry write operation
mtd: cfi_cmdset_0002: Change write buffer to check correct value
mtd: cmdlinepart: Update comment for introduction of OFFSET_CONTINUOUS
mtd: bcm47xxpart: add of_match_table with a new DT binding
dt-bindings: mtd: document Broadcom's BCM47xx partitions
mtd: spi-nor: Add support for EN25QH32
mtd: spi-nor: Add support for is25wp series chips
mtd: spi-nor: Add Winbond w25q32jv support
mtd: spi-nor: fsl-quadspi: add support for ls2080a/ls1080a
mtd: spi-nor: stm32-quadspi: explicitly request exclusive reset control
mtd: spi-nor: intel: provide a range for poll_timout
mtd: spi-nor: fsl-quadspi: fix api naming typo _init_ahb_read
mtd: spi-nor: intel-spi: Explicitly mark the driver as dangerous in Kconfig
mtd: spi-nor: intel-spi: Fix atomic sequence handling
mtd: rawnand: Do not check FAIL bit when executing a SET_FEATURES op
mtd: rawnand: use bit-wise majority to recover the ONFI param page
...
- Add support for a bunch of SPI NOR chips
- Clear EAR reg when switching to 3-byte addressing mode on Winbond
chips
SPI NOR controller driver changes:
- cadence: Add DMA support for direct mode reads
- hisi: Prefix a few functions with hisi_
- intel:
* Mark the driver as "dangerous" in Kconfig
* Fix atomic sequence handling
* Pass a 40us delay (instead of 0us) to readl_poll_timeout()
- fsl:
* fix a typo in a function name
* add support for IP variants embedded in the ls2080a and ls1080a
SoCs
- stm32: request exclusive control of the reset line
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Merge tag 'spi-nor/for-4.18' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd into mtd/next
Core changes:
- Add support for a bunch of SPI NOR chips
- Clear EAR reg when switching to 3-byte addressing mode on Winbond
chips
SPI NOR controller driver changes:
- cadence: Add DMA support for direct mode reads
- hisi: Prefix a few functions with hisi_
- intel:
* Mark the driver as "dangerous" in Kconfig
* Fix atomic sequence handling
* Pass a 40us delay (instead of 0us) to readl_poll_timeout()
- fsl:
* fix a typo in a function name
* add support for IP variants embedded in the ls2080a and ls1080a
SoCs
- stm32: request exclusive control of the reset line
The NAND sub-layers are likely to need the MTD_OPS_XXX mode information
in order to decide if they should enable/disable ECC or how they should
place the OOB bytes in the provided OOB buffer.
Add a field to nand_page_io_req to pass this information.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Tested-by: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@exceet.de>
Reviewed-by: Frieder Schrempf <frieder.schrempf@exceet.de>
The __DIVIDE() macro checks whether it is called with a 32-bit or 64-bit
dividend, to select the appropriate divide-and-round-up routine.
As the check uses the ternary operator, the result will always be
promoted to a type that can hold both results, i.e. unsigned long long.
When using this result in a division on a 32-bit system, this may lead
to link errors like:
ERROR: "__udivdi3" [drivers/mtd/nand/raw/nand.ko] undefined!
Fix this by casting the result of the division to the type of the
dividend.
Fixes: 8878b126df ("mtd: nand: add ->exec_op() implementation")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Commit 9e343e87d2 ("mtd: cfi: convert inline functions to macros")
changed map_word_andequal() into a macro, but also changed the right
hand side of the comparison from val3 to val2. Change it back to use
val3 on the right hand side.
Thankfully this did not cause a regression because all callers
currently pass the same argument for val2 and val3.
Fixes: 9e343e87d2 ("mtd: cfi: convert inline functions to macros")
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Gets rid of those warnings and better document the parameters.
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:752: warning: Function parameter or member 'timings.sdr' not described in 'nand_data_interface'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:817: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf' not described in 'nand_op_data_instr'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:817: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf.in' not described in 'nand_op_data_instr'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:817: warning: Function parameter or member 'buf.out' not described in 'nand_op_data_instr'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:863: warning: Function parameter or member 'ctx' not described in 'nand_op_instr'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:863: warning: Function parameter or member 'ctx.cmd' not described in 'nand_op_instr'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:863: warning: Function parameter or member 'ctx.addr' not described in 'nand_op_instr'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:863: warning: Function parameter or member 'ctx.data' not described in 'nand_op_instr'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:863: warning: Function parameter or member 'ctx.waitrdy' not described in 'nand_op_instr'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:1010: warning: Function parameter or member 'ctx' not described in 'nand_op_parser_pattern_elem'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:1010: warning: Function parameter or member 'ctx.addr' not described in 'nand_op_parser_pattern_elem'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:1010: warning: Function parameter or member 'ctx.data' not described in 'nand_op_parser_pattern_elem'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:1313: warning: Function parameter or member 'manufacturer.desc' not described in 'nand_chip'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:1313: warning: Function parameter or member 'manufacturer.priv' not described in 'nand_chip'
./include/linux/mtd/rawnand.h:848: WARNING: Unexpected indentation.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+samsung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
As part of the work of migrating all the drivers to nand_scan(), and
because nand_scan() does not provide a way to pass an ID table, rename
the function nand_scan_with_ids() and add a third parameter to give a
flash ID table (like what was done with nand_scan_ident()).
Create a nand_scan() helper that is just a wrapper of
nand_scan_with_ids(), passing NULL as the ID table. This way a
controller drivers can continue using nand_scan() transparently.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Currently it is possible to read and/or write to suspend EB's.
Writing /dev/mtdX or /dev/mtdblockX from several processes may
break the flash state machine.
Signed-off-by: Joakim Tjernlund <joakim.tjernlund@infinera.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Winbond spi-nor flash 32MB and larger have an 'Extended Address
Register' as one option for addressing beyond 16MB (Macronix
has the same concept, Spansion has EXTADD bits in the Bank Address
Register).
According to section
8.2.7 Write Extended Address Register (C5h)
of the Winbond W25Q256FV data sheet (256M-BIT SPI flash)
The Extended Address Register is only effective when the device is
in the 3-Byte Address Mode. When the device operates in the 4-Byte
Address Mode (ADS=1), any command with address input of A31-A24
will replace the Extended Address Register values. It is
recommended to check and update the Extended Address Register if
necessary when the device is switched from 4-Byte to 3-Byte Address
Mode.
So the documentation suggests clearing the EAR after switching to
3-byte mode. Experimentation shows that the EAR is *always* one after
the switch to 3-byte mode, so clearing the EAR is mandatory at
shutdown for a subsequent 3-byte-addressed reboot to work.
Note that some SOCs (e.g. MT7621) do not assert a reset line at normal
reboot, so we cannot rely on hardware reset. The MT7621 does assert a
reset line at watchdog-reset.
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marek.vasut@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neil@brown.name>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
* Prepare arrival of the SPI NAND subsystem by implementing a generic
(interface-agnostic) layer to ease manipulation of NAND devices
* Move onenand code base to the drivers/mtd/nand/ dir
* Rework timing mode selection
* Provide a generic way for NAND chip drivers to flag a specific
GET/SET FEATURE operation as supported/unsupported
* Stop embedding ONFI/JEDEC param page in nand_chip
Driver changes:
* Rework/cleanup of the mxc driver
* Various cleanups in the vf610 driver
* Migrate the fsmc and vf610 to ->exec_op()
* Get rid of the pxa driver (replaced by marvell_nand)
* Support ->setup_data_interface() in the GPMI driver
* Fix probe error path in several drivers
* Remove support for unused hw_syndrome mode in sunxi_nand
* Various minor improvements
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Merge tag 'nand/for-4.17' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd into mtd/next
Core changes:
* Prepare arrival of the SPI NAND subsystem by implementing a generic
(interface-agnostic) layer to ease manipulation of NAND devices
* Move onenand code base to the drivers/mtd/nand/ dir
* Rework timing mode selection
* Provide a generic way for NAND chip drivers to flag a specific
GET/SET FEATURE operation as supported/unsupported
* Stop embedding ONFI/JEDEC param page in nand_chip
Driver changes:
* Rework/cleanup of the mxc driver
* Various cleanups in the vf610 driver
* Migrate the fsmc and vf610 to ->exec_op()
* Get rid of the pxa driver (replaced by marvell_nand)
* Support ->setup_data_interface() in the GPMI driver
* Fix probe error path in several drivers
* Remove support for unused hw_syndrome mode in sunxi_nand
* Various minor improvements
In order to properly support compatibility strings as described in the
bindings/mtd/partition.txt "ofpart" type should be treated as an
indication for looking into OF. MTD should check "compatible" property
and search for a matching parser rather than blindly trying the one
supporting "fixed-partitions".
It also means that existing "fixed-partitions" parser should get renamed
to use a more meaningful name.
This commit achievies that aim by introducing a new mtd_part_of_parse().
It works by looking for a matching parser for every string in the
"compatibility" property (starting with the most specific one).
Please note that driver-specified parsers still take a precedence. It's
assumed that driver providing a parser type has a good reason for that
(e.g. having platform data with device-specific info). Also doing
otherwise could break existing setups. The same applies to using default
parsers (including "cmdlinepart") as some overwrite DT data with cmdline
argument.
Partition parsers can now provide an of_match_table to enable
flash<-->parser matching via device tree as documented in the
mtd/partition.txt.
This support is currently limited to built-in parsers as it uses
request_module() and friends. This should be sufficient for most cases
though as compiling parsers as modules isn't a common choice.
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <rafal@milecki.pl>
Tested-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
MTD users are no longer checking erase_info->state to determine if the
erase operation failed or succeeded. Moreover, mtd_erase_callback() is
now a NOP.
We can safely get rid of all mtd_erase_callback() calls and all
erase_info->state assignments. While at it, get rid of the
erase_info->state field, all MTD_ERASE_XXX definitions and the
mtd_erase_callback() function.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Acked-by: Bert Kenward <bkenward@solarflare.com>
---
Changes in v2:
- Address a few coding style issues (reported by Miquel)
- Remove comments that are no longer valid (reported by Miquel)
The NAND chip parameter page is statically allocated within the
nand_chip structure, which reserves a lot of space. Even not ONFI nor
JEDEC chips have it embedded. Also, only a few parameters are actually
read from the parameter page after the detection.
Now that there is a small nand_parameters structure that hold all needed
ONFI parameters, remove the ONFI page from the nand_chip structure by
just allocating it during the identification phase and removing it right
after.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
The NAND chip parameter page is statically allocated within the
nand_chip structure, which reserves a lot of space. Even not ONFI nor
JEDEC chips have it embedded. Also, only a few parameters are actually
read from the parameter page after the detection.
Now that there is a small nand_parameters structure that can held
generic parameters, remove the JEDEC page from the nand_chip structure
by just allocating it during the identification phase and removing it
right after.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
If SET/GET_FEATURES is available (from the parameter page), use a
bitmap to declare what feature is actually supported.
Initialize the bitmap in the core to support timing changes (only
feature used by the core), also add support for Micron specific features
used in Micron initialization code (in the init routine).
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
The NAND chip parameter page is statically allocated within the
nand_chip structure, which reserves a lot of space. Even not ONFI nor
JEDEC chips have it embedded. Also, only a few parameters are actually
read from the parameter page after the detection.
ONFI-related parameters that will be used outside from the
identification function are stored in a separate onfi_parameters
structure embedded in nand_parameters, this small structure that
already hold generic parameters.
For now, the onfi_parameters structure is allocated statically. However,
after some deep rework in the NAND framework, it will be possible to do
dynamic allocations from the NAND identification phase, and this
strcuture will then be dynamically allocated when needed.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
The NAND chip parameter page is statically allocated within the
nand_chip structure, which reserves a lot of space. Even not ONFI nor
JEDEC chips have it embedded. Also, only a few parameters are actually
read from the parameter page after the detection.
To prepare to the removal of such huge structure, a small NAND parameter
structure is allocated statically and contains only very few members
that are generic to all chips and actually used elsewhere in the code.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Prepare the fact that some features managed by GET/SET_FEATURES could be
overloaded by vendor code. To handle this logic, use new wrappers
instead of directly call the ->get/set_features() hooks.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
SET/GET FEATURES are flagged ONFI-compliant because of their name. This
is not accurate as non-ONFI NAND chips support it and use it.
Rename the hooks and helpers to remove the "onfi" prefix.
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
->fail_addr and ->addr can be updated no matter the result of
parent->_erase(), we just need to remove the code doing the same thing
in mtd_erase_callback() to avoid adjusting those fields twice.
Note that this can be done because all MTD users have been converted to
not pass an erase_info->callback() and are thus only taking the
->addr_fail and ->addr fields into account after part_erase() has
returned.
While we're at it, get rid of the erase_info->mtd field which was only
needed to let mtd_erase_callback() get the partition device back.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
None of the mtd->_erase() implementations work in an asynchronous manner,
so let's simplify MTD users that call mtd_erase(). All they need to do
is check the value returned by mtd_erase() and assume that != 0 means
failure.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Some fields are not used by MTD drivers, users or core code. Moreover,
those fields are not documented, so get rid of them to avoid any
confusion.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Add an intermediate layer to abstract NAND device interface so that
some logic can be shared between SPI NANDs, parallel/raw NANDs,
OneNANDs, ...
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
Some files add a comment giving the path of the file inside the Linux
tree, which is pretty useless since the reader had to find the file to
open it.
Getting rid of these comments will also allow us to easily move these
files around when needed.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
* Fix NAND_CMD_NONE handling in nand_command[_lp]() hooks
* Introduce the ->exec_op() infrastructure
* Rework NAND buffers handling
* Fix ECC requirements for K9F4G08U0D
* Fix nand_do_read_oob() to return the number of bitflips
* Mark K9F1G08U0E as not supporting subpage writes
Driver changes:
* MTK: Rework the driver to support new IP versions
* OMAP OneNAND: Full rework to use new APIs (libgpio, dmaengine) and fix
DT support
* Marvell: Add a new driver to replace the pxa3xx one
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Merge tag 'nand/for-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd into mtd/next
Pull NAND changes from Boris Brezillon:
"
Core changes:
* Fix NAND_CMD_NONE handling in nand_command[_lp]() hooks
* Introduce the ->exec_op() infrastructure
* Rework NAND buffers handling
* Fix ECC requirements for K9F4G08U0D
* Fix nand_do_read_oob() to return the number of bitflips
* Mark K9F1G08U0E as not supporting subpage writes
Driver changes:
* MTK: Rework the driver to support new IP versions
* OMAP OneNAND: Full rework to use new APIs (libgpio, dmaengine) and fix
DT support
* Marvell: Add a new driver to replace the pxa3xx one
"
Core changes:
* Add support to new ISSI and Cypress/Spansion memory parts.
* Fix support of Micron memories by checking error bits in the FSR.
* Fix update of block-protection bits by reading back the SR.
* Restore the internal state of the SPI flash memory when removing the
device.
Driver changes:
* Maintenance for Freescale, Intel and Metiatek drivers.
* Add support of the direct access mode for the Cadence QSPI controller.
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Merge tag 'spi-nor/for-4.16' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd into mtd/next
Pull spi-nor changes from Cyrille Pitchen:
"
This pull-request contains the following notable changes:
Core changes:
* Add support to new ISSI and Cypress/Spansion memory parts.
* Fix support of Micron memories by checking error bits in the FSR.
* Fix update of block-protection bits by reading back the SR.
* Restore the internal state of the SPI flash memory when removing the
device.
Driver changes:
* Maintenance for Freescale, Intel and Metiatek drivers.
* Add support of the direct access mode for the Cadence QSPI controller.
"
GCC-4.4.4 raises errors when assigning a parameter in an anonymous
union, leading to this kind of failure:
drivers/mtd/nand/marvell_nand.c:1936:
warning: missing braces around initializer
warning: (near initialization for '(anonymous)[1].<anonymous>')
error: unknown field 'data' specified in initializer
error: unknown field 'addr' specified in initializer
Work around the situation by naming these unions.
Fixes: 8878b126df ("mtd: nand: add ->exec_op() implementation")
Reported-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
There's currently nothing forcing alignment of einfo->addr and
einfo->len on mtd->erasesize. Since we don't know if automatically
aligning those field in mtd_erase() will hurt some drivers, we add an
helper function to let drivers that need such an alignment explicitly
ask for it.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
The map_word_() functions, dating back to linux-2.6.8, try to perform
bitwise operations on a 'map_word' structure. This may have worked
with compilers that were current then (gcc-3.4 or earlier), but end
up being rather inefficient on any version I could try now (gcc-4.4 or
higher). Specifically we hit a problem analyzed in gcc PR81715 where we
fail to reuse the stack space for local variables.
This can be seen immediately in the stack consumption for
cfi_staa_erase_varsize() and other functions that (with CONFIG_KASAN)
can be up to 2200 bytes. Changing the inline functions into macros brings
this down to 1280 bytes. Without KASAN, the same problem exists, but
the stack consumption is lower to start with, my patch shrinks it from
920 to 496 bytes on with arm-linux-gnueabi-gcc-5.4, and saves around
1KB in .text size for cfi_cmdset_0020.c, as it avoids copying map_word
structures for each call to one of these helpers.
With the latest gcc-8 snapshot, the problem is fixed in upstream gcc,
but nobody uses that yet, so we should still work around it in mainline
kernels and probably backport the workaround to stable kernels as well.
We had a couple of other functions that suffered from the same gcc bug,
and all of those had a simpler workaround involving dummy variables
in the inline function. Unfortunately that did not work here, the
macro hack was the best I could come up with.
It would also be helpful to have someone to a little performance testing
on the patch, to see how much it helps in terms of CPU utilitzation.
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=81715
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Introduce a new interface to instruct NAND controllers to send specific
NAND operations. The new interface takes the form of a single method
called ->exec_op(). This method is designed to replace ->cmd_ctrl(),
->cmdfunc() and ->read/write_byte/word/buf() hooks.
->exec_op() is passed a set of instructions describing the operation
to execute. Each instruction has a type (ADDR, CMD, DATA, WAITRDY)
and delay. The delay is here to help simple controllers wait enough
time between each instruction, advanced controllers with integrated
timings control can ignore these delays.
Controllers that natively support complex operations (operations
formed of several instructions) can use the NAND op parser
infrastructure. This infrastructure allows controller drivers to
describe the sequence of instructions they support (called
nand_op_pattern) and a hook for each of these supported sequences. The
core then tries to find the best match for a given NAND operation, and
calls the associated hook.
Various other helpers are also added to ease NAND controller drivers
writing.
This new interface should ease support of vendor specific operations
in that NAND manufacturer drivers now have a way to check if the
controller they are connected to supports a specific operation, and
complain or refuse to probe the NAND chip when that's not the case.
Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
struct nand_buffers is malloc'ed in nand_scan_tail() just for
containing three pointers. Squash this struct into nand_chip.
Move and rename as follows:
chip->buffers->ecccalc -> chip->ecc.calc_buf
chip->buffers->ecccode -> chip->ecc.code_buf
chip->buffers->databuf -> chip->data_buf
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The last/only user of NAND_OWN_BUFFERS (cafe_nand.c) has been reworked.
This flag is no longer needed.
Suggested-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Right now, the chip->data_interface field is populated in
nand_scan_tail(), so after the whole NAND detection has taken place.
This is fine because these timings are not yet used by the core so
early in the probe process, but the situation is about to change with
the introduction of ->exec_op().
Also, by convention, nand_scan_ident() is not supposed to allocate
resources, only nand_scan_tail() can, so this prevent us from
allocating and initializing the data_interface object in
nand_scan_ident().
In order to solve this problem, directly embed a data_interface object
in nand_chip so that we don't have to allocate it, and initialize it to
ONFI SDR mode 0 at the very beginning of nand_scan_ident().
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
The core currently send the READ0 and SEQIN+PAGEPROG commands in
nand_do_read/write_ops(). This is inconsistent with
->read/write_oob[_raw]() hooks behavior which are expected to send
these commands.
There's already a flag (NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS) to inform the core
that a specific controller wants to send the READ/SEQIN+PAGEPROG
commands on its own, but it's an opt-in flag, and existing drivers are
unlikely to be updated to pass it.
Moreover, some controllers cannot dissociate the READ/PAGEPROG commands
from the associated data transfer and ECC engine activation, and
developers have to hack things in their ->cmdfunc() implementation to
handle such complex cases, or have to accept the perf penalty of sending
twice the same command.
To address this problem we are planning on adding a new interface which
is passed all information about a NAND operation (including the amount
of data to transfer) and replacing all calls to ->cmdfunc() to calls to
this new ->exec_op() hook. But, in order to do that, we need to have all
->cmdfunc() calls placed near their associated ->read/write_buf/byte()
calls.
Modify the core and relevant drivers to make NAND_ECC_CUSTOM_PAGE_ACCESS
the default case, and remove this flag.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
[miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com: tested, fixed and rebased on nand/next]
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
This is part of the process of removing direct calls to ->cmdfunc()
outside of the core in order to introduce a better interface to execute
NAND operations.
Here we provide several helpers and make use of them to remove all
direct calls to ->cmdfunc(). This way, we can easily modify those
helpers to make use of the new ->exec_op() interface when available.
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
[miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com: rebased and fixed some conflicts]
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Add this API to restore the status of SPI flash chip to the default
such as addressing mode, whenever detach the driver from device or
reboot the system.
Signed-off-by: Hou Zhiqiang <Zhiqiang.Hou@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
For Micron spi nor device, when erase/program operation
fails, especially the failure results from intending to
modify protected space, spi-nor upper layers still get
the return which shows the operation succeeds. This is
because current spi_nor_fsr_ready() only uses FSR bit.7
(flag status register) to check device whether ready.
This patch fixes this issue by checking relevant error
bits in FSR.
The FSR is a powerful tool to investigate the status of
device, checking information regarding what the memory is
actually doing and detecting possible error conditions.
Signed-off-by: beanhuo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@wedev4u.fr>
General changes:
* Unconfuse get_unmapped_area and point/unpoint driver methods
* New partition parser: sharpslpart
* Kill GENERIC_IO
* Various fixes
NAND changes:
* Add a flag to mark NANDs that require 3 address cycles to encode a
page address
* Set a default ECC/free layout when NAND_ECC_NONE is requested
* Fix a bug in panic_nand_write()
* Another batch of cleanups for the denali driver
* Fix PM support in the atmel driver
* Remove support for platform data in the omap driver
* Fix subpage write in the omap driver
* Fix irq handling in the mtk driver
* Change link order of mtk_ecc and mtk_nand drivers to speed up boot
time
* Change log level of ECC error messages in the mxc driver
* Patch the pxa3xx driver to support Armada 8k platforms
* Add BAM DMA support to the qcom driver
* Convert gpio-nand to the GPIO desc API
* Fix ECC handling in the mt29f driver
SPI-NOR changes:
* Introduce system power management support
* New mechanism to select the proper .quad_enable() hook by JEDEC ID,
when needed, instead of only by manufacturer ID
* Add support to new memory parts from Gigadevice, Winbond, Macronix and
Everspin
* Maintainance for Cadence, Intel, Mediatek and STM32 drivers
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20171120' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd
Pull MTD updates from Richard Weinberger:
"General changes:
- Unconfuse get_unmapped_area and point/unpoint driver methods
- New partition parser: sharpslpart
- Kill GENERIC_IO
- Various fixes
NAND changes:
- Add a flag to mark NANDs that require 3 address cycles to encode a
page address
- Set a default ECC/free layout when NAND_ECC_NONE is requested
- Fix a bug in panic_nand_write()
- Another batch of cleanups for the denali driver
- Fix PM support in the atmel driver
- Remove support for platform data in the omap driver
- Fix subpage write in the omap driver
- Fix irq handling in the mtk driver
- Change link order of mtk_ecc and mtk_nand drivers to speed up boot
time
- Change log level of ECC error messages in the mxc driver
- Patch the pxa3xx driver to support Armada 8k platforms
- Add BAM DMA support to the qcom driver
- Convert gpio-nand to the GPIO desc API
- Fix ECC handling in the mt29f driver
SPI-NOR changes:
- Introduce system power management support
- New mechanism to select the proper .quad_enable() hook by JEDEC
ID, when needed, instead of only by manufacturer ID
- Add support to new memory parts from Gigadevice, Winbond, Macronix
and Everspin
- Maintainance for Cadence, Intel, Mediatek and STM32 drivers"
* tag 'for-linus-20171120' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (85 commits)
mtd: Avoid probe failures when mtd->dbg.dfs_dir is invalid
mtd: sharpslpart: Add sharpslpart partition parser
mtd: Add sanity checks in mtd_write/read_oob()
mtd: remove the get_unmapped_area method
mtd: implement mtd_get_unmapped_area() using the point method
mtd: chips/map_rom.c: implement point and unpoint methods
mtd: chips/map_ram.c: implement point and unpoint methods
mtd: mtdram: properly handle the phys argument in the point method
mtd: mtdswap: fix spelling mistake: 'TRESHOLD' -> 'THRESHOLD'
mtd: slram: use memremap() instead of ioremap()
kconfig: kill off GENERIC_IO option
mtd: Fix C++ comment in include/linux/mtd/mtd.h
mtd: constify mtd_partition
mtd: plat-ram: Replace manual resource management by devm
mtd: nand: Fix writing mtdoops to nand flash.
mtd: intel-spi: Add Intel Lewisburg PCH SPI super SKU PCI ID
mtd: nand: mtk: fix infinite ECC decode IRQ issue
mtd: spi-nor: Add support for mr25h128
mtd: nand: mtk: change the compile sequence of mtk_nand.o and mtk_ecc.o
mtd: spi-nor: enable 4B opcodes for mx66l51235l
...
It is now unused.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Pitre <nico@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Chris Brandt <chris.brandt@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
C++ comments look wrong in kernel tree. Fix one.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
* Add a flag to mark NANDs that require 3 address cycles to encode a
page address
* Set a default ECC/free layout when NAND_ECC_NONE is requested
* Fix a bug in panic_nand_write()
Driver changes:
* Another batch of cleanups for the denali driver
* Fix PM support in the atmel driver
* Remove support for platform data in the omap driver
* Fix subpage write in the omap driver
* Fix irq handling in the mtk driver
* Change link order of mtk_ecc and mtk_nand drivers to speed up boot
time
* Change log level of ECC error messages in the mxc driver
* Patch the pxa3xx driver to support Armada 8k platforms
* Add BAM DMA support to the qcom driver
* Convert gpio-nand to the GPIO desc API
* Fix ECC handling in the mt29f driver
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Merge tag 'nand/for-4.15' of git://git.infradead.org/l2-mtd
From Boris:
"
Core changes:
* Add a flag to mark NANDs that require 3 address cycles to encode a
page address
* Set a default ECC/free layout when NAND_ECC_NONE is requested
* Fix a bug in panic_nand_write()
Driver changes:
* Another batch of cleanups for the denali driver
* Fix PM support in the atmel driver
* Remove support for platform data in the omap driver
* Fix subpage write in the omap driver
* Fix irq handling in the mtk driver
* Change link order of mtk_ecc and mtk_nand drivers to speed up boot
time
* Change log level of ECC error messages in the mxc driver
* Patch the pxa3xx driver to support Armada 8k platforms
* Add BAM DMA support to the qcom driver
* Convert gpio-nand to the GPIO desc API
* Fix ECC handling in the mt29f driver
"
