Currently mmap_sem is read locked while pinning the memory. In a
multi-threaded application of a process, holding mmap_sem lock creates
contention with other threads who might be either registering memory,
creating QPs or simply doing mmap() as such operations also require to
hold the mmap_sem write lock.
All such operation cannot make forward progress until one memory pin
operation is completed. It becomes more worse if the memory is unpinned
and/or memory registration is large (in GB range).
Therefore, instead of holding mmap_sem for too long (for whole region
pinning), acquire and release the lock for every few pages. For example
on x86 with 4K page size, acquire and release mmap_sem for every 2Mbytes
memory chunk.
This allows other competing threads to make progress who might wish to
hold mmap_sem for shorter duration.
When memory registration latency is measured using [1] for memory sizes
ranging from 4K to 48GB, <= 1% or 0.5% degradation is noticed. In many
runs no difference is seen other than run-to-run variance.
In other targeted tests of users with large memory, desired improvements
are seen due to reduced contention of mmap_sem.
[1] https://github.com/paravmellanox/rtool
$ rdma_resource_lat -c 1 -s 48G -a -u L -i 500 -A
It registers pinned memory from 4K to 48GB size with 500 iterations for
each memory size.
$ rdma_resource_lat -c 1 -s 12G -a -u L -i 500 -t 4
4 competing threads pin memory, each of 12GB size with 500 iterations.
Signed-off-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Given a large enough memory allocation, it is possible to wrap the
pinned_vm counter. Check for addition overflow to prevent such
eventualities.
Fixes: 40ddacf2dd ("RDMA/umem: Don't hold mmap_sem for too long")
Reported-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@ziepe.ca>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Noticed while reviewing commit d4b4dd1b97 ("RDMA/umem: Do not use
current->tgid to track the mm_struct") patch. Why would we take a lock,
adjust a protected variable, drop the lock, and *then* check the input
into our protected variable adjustment? Then we have to take the lock
again on our error unwind. Let's just check the input early and skip
taking the locks needlessly if the input isn't valid.
It was also noticed that we set mm = current->mm, we then never modify
mm, but we still go back and reference current->mm a number of times
needlessly. Be consistent in using the stored reference in mm.
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
This no longer has any use, we can use container_of to get to the
umem_odp, and a simple flag to indicate if this is an odp MR. Remove the
few remaining references to it.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
These two structures are linked together, use the container_of pattern
instead of a double allocation to make the code simpler and easier to
follow.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
All of these functions already require the ODP version of the umem struct,
make this very clear by having the signature require it. This paves the
way to using the container_of() pattern to link umem_odp and umem
together.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
This is just wrong, the process that calls into the reg_mr is the process
associated with the umem, and that does not have to be the same process
that created the context.
When this code was first written mmgrab() didn't exist, however these days
we can just directly hold the mm_struct pointer in the umem and have no
ambiguity when it comes to releasing the umem as to which mm it was
associated with.
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Simplify exit paths in ib_umem_get to use the standard goto unwind
pattern.
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael J. Ruhl <michael.j.ruhl@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
DMA mapping is time consuming operation and doesn't need to be performed
with mmap_sem semaphore is held.
The semaphore only needs to be held for accounting and get_user_pages
related activities.
Signed-off-by: Huy Nguyen <huyn@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
dma_map_sg_attrs() returns 0 on error and can't return a negative number
(ensured by BUG_ON), so don't check.
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Update mlx4 to support user MR creation against read-only memory, previously
it required the memory to be writable.
Based on rdma for-rc due to dependencies.
* mr_fix: (2 commits)
IB/mlx4: Mark user MR as writable if actual virtual memory is writable
IB/core: Make testing MR flags for writability a static inline function
Make the MR writability flags check, which is performed in umem.c,
a static inline function in file ib_verbs.h
This allows the function to be used by low-level infiniband drivers.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jack Morgenstein <jackm@dev.mellanox.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com>
User-space may invoke ibv_reg_mr and ibv_dereg_mr in different threads.
If ibv_dereg_mr is called after the thread which invoked ibv_reg_mr has
exited, get_pid_task will return NULL and ib_umem_release will not
decrease mm->pinned_vm.
Instead of using threads to locate the mm, use the overall tgid from the
ib_ucontext struct instead. This matches the behavior of ODP and
disassociate in handling the mm of the process that called ibv_reg_mr.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 87773dd56d ("IB: ib_umem_release() should decrement mm->pinned_vm from ib_umem_get")
Signed-off-by: Lidong Chen <lidongchen@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
"return" statement at the end of void function is redundant, removing
it.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Qing Huang <qing.huang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
In ib_umem structure npages holds original number of sg entries, while
nmap is number of DMA blocks returned by dma_map_sg.
Fixes: c5d76f130b ('IB/core: Add umem function to read data from user-space')
Signed-off-by: Artemy Kovalyov <artemyko@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Until there is a solution to the dma-to-dax vs truncate problem it is
not safe to allow RDMA to create long standing memory registrations
against filesytem-dax vmas.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/151068941011.7446.7766030590347262502.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
Fixes: 3565fce3a6 ("mm, x86: get_user_pages() for dax mappings")
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reported-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Cc: Hal Rosenstock <hal.rosenstock@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Inki Dae <inki.dae@samsung.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Joonyoung Shim <jy0922.shim@samsung.com>
Cc: Kyungmin Park <kyungmin.park@samsung.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Seung-Woo Kim <sw0312.kim@samsung.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This change will optimize kernel memory deregistration operations.
__ib_umem_release() used to call set_page_dirty_lock() against every
writable page in its memory region. Its purpose is to keep data
synced between CPU and DMA device when swapping happens after mem
deregistration ops. Now we choose not to set page dirty bit if it's
already set by kernel prior to calling __ib_umem_release(). This
reduces memory deregistration time by half or even more when we ran
application simulation test program.
Signed-off-by: Qing Huang <qing.huang@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Add IB_ACCESS_HUGETLB ib_reg_mr flag.
Hugetlb region registered with this flag
will use single translation entry per huge page.
Signed-off-by: Artemy Kovalyov <artemyko@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Size of pages are held by struct ib_umem in page_size field.
It is better to store it as an exponent, because page size by nature
is always power-of-two and used as a factor, divisor or ilog2's argument.
The conversion of page_size to be page_shift allows to have portable
code and avoid following error while compiling on ARM:
ERROR: "__aeabi_uldivmod" [drivers/infiniband/core/ib_core.ko] undefined!
CC: Selvin Xavier <selvin.xavier@broadcom.com>
CC: Steve Wise <swise@chelsio.com>
CC: Lijun Ou <oulijun@huawei.com>
CC: Shiraz Saleem <shiraz.saleem@intel.com>
CC: Adit Ranadive <aditr@vmware.com>
CC: Dennis Dalessandro <dennis.dalessandro@intel.com>
CC: Ram Amrani <Ram.Amrani@Cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Artemy Kovalyov <artemyko@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Ram Amrani <Ram.Amrani@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Shiraz Saleem <shiraz.saleem@intel.com>
Acked-by: Selvin Xavier <selvin.xavier@broadcom.com>
Acked-by: Selvin Xavier <selvin.xavier@broadcom.com>
Acked-by: Adit Ranadive <aditr@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
We are going to split <linux/sched/signal.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.
Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/signal.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.
Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
We are going to split <linux/sched/mm.h> out of <linux/sched.h>, which
will have to be picked up from other headers and a couple of .c files.
Create a trivial placeholder <linux/sched/mm.h> file that just
maps to <linux/sched.h> to make this patch obviously correct and
bisectable.
The APIs that are going to be moved first are:
mm_alloc()
__mmdrop()
mmdrop()
mmdrop_async_fn()
mmdrop_async()
mmget_not_zero()
mmput()
mmput_async()
get_task_mm()
mm_access()
mm_release()
Include the new header in the files that are going to need it.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Because the Mellanox code required being based on a net-next tree,
I keept it separate from the remainder of the RDMA stack submission
that is based on 4.10-rc3.
This branch contains:
- Various mlx4 and mlx5 fixes and minor changes
- Support for adding a tag match rule to flow specs
- Support for cvlan offload operation for raw ethernet QPs
- A change to the core IB code to recognize raw eth capabilities and
enumerate them (touches non-Mellanox code)
- Implicit On-Demand Paging memory registration support
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma
Pull Mellanox rdma updates from Doug Ledford:
"Mellanox specific updates for 4.11 merge window
Because the Mellanox code required being based on a net-next tree, I
keept it separate from the remainder of the RDMA stack submission that
is based on 4.10-rc3.
This branch contains:
- Various mlx4 and mlx5 fixes and minor changes
- Support for adding a tag match rule to flow specs
- Support for cvlan offload operation for raw ethernet QPs
- A change to the core IB code to recognize raw eth capabilities and
enumerate them (touches non-Mellanox code)
- Implicit On-Demand Paging memory registration support"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma: (40 commits)
IB/mlx5: Fix configuration of port capabilities
IB/mlx4: Take source GID by index from HW GID table
IB/mlx5: Fix blue flame buffer size calculation
IB/mlx4: Remove unused variable from function declaration
IB: Query ports via the core instead of direct into the driver
IB: Add protocol for USNIC
IB/mlx4: Support raw packet protocol
IB/mlx5: Support raw packet protocol
IB/core: Add raw packet protocol
IB/mlx5: Add implicit MR support
IB/mlx5: Expose MR cache for mlx5_ib
IB/mlx5: Add null_mkey access
IB/umem: Indicate that process is being terminated
IB/umem: Update on demand page (ODP) support
IB/core: Add implicit MR flag
IB/mlx5: Support creation of a WQ with scatter FCS offload
IB/mlx5: Enable QP creation with cvlan offload
IB/mlx5: Enable WQ creation and modification with cvlan offload
IB/mlx5: Expose vlan offloads capabilities
IB/uverbs: Enable QP creation with cvlan offload
...
Currently ODP MR may explicitly register virtual address space area
of limited length.
This change allows MR to cover entire process virtual address space
dynamicaly adding/removing translation entries to device MTT.
Add following changes to support implicit MR:
* Allow umem to be zero size to back-up implicit MR.
* Add new function ib_alloc_odp_umem() to add virtual memory regions
to implicit MR dynamically on demand.
* Add new function rbt_ib_umem_lookup() to find dynamically added
virtual memory regions.
* Expose function rbt_ib_umem_for_each_in_range() to other modules and
make it safe
Signed-off-by: Artemy Kovalyov <artemyko@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
1. Release pid before enter odp flow
2. Release pid when fail to allocate memory
Fixes: 87773dd56d ("IB: ib_umem_release() should decrement mm->pinned_vm from ib_umem_get")
Fixes: 8ada2c1c0c ("IB/core: Add support for on demand paging regions")
Signed-off-by: Kenneth Lee <liguozhu@hisilicon.com>
Reviewed-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
- Shared mlx5 updates with net stack (will drop out on merge if Dave's
tree has already been merged)
- Driver updates: cxgb4, hfi1, hns-roce, i40iw, mlx4, mlx5, qedr, rxe
- Debug cleanups
- New connection rejection helpers
- SRP updates
- Various misc fixes
- New paravirt driver from vmware
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma
Pull rdma updates from Doug Ledford:
"This is the complete update for the rdma stack for this release cycle.
Most of it is typical driver and core updates, but there is the
entirely new VMWare pvrdma driver. You may have noticed that there
were changes in DaveM's pull request to the bnxt Ethernet driver to
support a RoCE RDMA driver. The bnxt_re driver was tentatively set to
be pulled in this release cycle, but it simply wasn't ready in time
and was dropped (a few review comments still to address, and some
multi-arch build issues like prefetch() not working across all
arches).
Summary:
- shared mlx5 updates with net stack (will drop out on merge if
Dave's tree has already been merged)
- driver updates: cxgb4, hfi1, hns-roce, i40iw, mlx4, mlx5, qedr, rxe
- debug cleanups
- new connection rejection helpers
- SRP updates
- various misc fixes
- new paravirt driver from vmware"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dledford/rdma: (210 commits)
IB: Add vmw_pvrdma driver
IB/mlx4: fix improper return value
IB/ocrdma: fix bad initialization
infiniband: nes: return value of skb_linearize should be handled
MAINTAINERS: Update Intel RDMA RNIC driver maintainers
MAINTAINERS: Remove Mitesh Ahuja from emulex maintainers
IB/core: fix unmap_sg argument
qede: fix general protection fault may occur on probe
IB/mthca: Replace pci_pool_alloc by pci_pool_zalloc
mlx5, calc_sq_size(): Make a debug message more informative
mlx5: Remove a set-but-not-used variable
mlx5: Use { } instead of { 0 } to init struct
IB/srp: Make writing the add_target sysfs attr interruptible
IB/srp: Make mapping failures easier to debug
IB/srp: Make login failures easier to debug
IB/srp: Introduce a local variable in srp_add_one()
IB/srp: Fix CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG=n build
IB/multicast: Check ib_find_pkey() return value
IPoIB: Avoid reading an uninitialized member variable
IB/mad: Fix an array index check
...
__ib_umem_release calls dma_unmap_sg with a different number of
sg_entries than ib_umem_get uses for dma_map_sg. This might cause
trouble for implementations that merge sglist entries and results
in the following dma debug complaint:
DMA-API: device driver frees DMA sg list with different entry
count [map count=2] [unmap count=1]
Fix it by using the correct value.
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
sg_alloc_table gets unsigned int as parameter while the driver
returns it as size_t. Check npages isn't greater than maximum
unsigned int.
Fixes: eeb8461e36 ("IB: Refactor umem to use linear SG table")
Signed-off-by: Mark Bloch <markb@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Maor Gottlieb <maorg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Leon Romanovsky <leon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
This removes the 'write' and 'force' from get_user_pages() and replaces
them with 'gup_flags' to make the use of FOLL_FORCE explicit in callers
as use of this flag can result in surprising behaviour (and hence bugs)
within the mm subsystem.
Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The dma-mapping core and the implementations do not change the DMA
attributes passed by pointer. Thus the pointer can point to const data.
However the attributes do not have to be a bitfield. Instead unsigned
long will do fine:
1. This is just simpler. Both in terms of reading the code and setting
attributes. Instead of initializing local attributes on the stack
and passing pointer to it to dma_set_attr(), just set the bits.
2. It brings safeness and checking for const correctness because the
attributes are passed by value.
Semantic patches for this change (at least most of them):
virtual patch
virtual context
@r@
identifier f, attrs;
@@
f(...,
- struct dma_attrs *attrs
+ unsigned long attrs
, ...)
{
...
}
@@
identifier r.f;
@@
f(...,
- NULL
+ 0
)
and
// Options: --all-includes
virtual patch
virtual context
@r@
identifier f, attrs;
type t;
@@
t f(..., struct dma_attrs *attrs);
@@
identifier r.f;
@@
f(...,
- NULL
+ 0
)
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1468399300-5399-2-git-send-email-k.kozlowski@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Acked-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com> [c6x]
Acked-by: Jesper Nilsson <jesper.nilsson@axis.com> [cris]
Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch> [drm]
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu]
Acked-by: Fabien Dessenne <fabien.dessenne@st.com> [bdisp]
Reviewed-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com> [vb2-core]
Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> [xen]
Acked-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com> [xen swiotlb]
Acked-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de> [iommu]
Acked-by: Richard Kuo <rkuo@codeaurora.org> [hexagon]
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org> [m68k]
Acked-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com> [s390]
Acked-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Hans-Christian Noren Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no> [avr32]
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com> [arc]
Acked-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com> [arm64 and dma-iommu]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We will soon modify the vanilla get_user_pages() so it can no
longer be used on mm/tasks other than 'current/current->mm',
which is by far the most common way it is called. For now,
we allow the old-style calls, but warn when they are used.
(implemented in previous patch)
This patch switches all callers of:
get_user_pages()
get_user_pages_unlocked()
get_user_pages_locked()
to stop passing tsk/mm so they will no longer see the warnings.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave@sr71.net>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: jack@suse.cz
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160212210156.113E9407@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
In a call to ib_umem_get(), if address is 0x0 and size is
already page aligned, check added in commit 8494057ab5
("IB/uverbs: Prevent integer overflow in ib_umem_get address
arithmetic") will refuse to register a memory region that
could otherwise be valid (provided vm.mmap_min_addr sysctl
and mmap_low_allowed SELinux knobs allow userspace to map
something at address 0x0).
This patch allows back such registration: ib_umem_get()
should probably don't care of the base address provided it
can be pinned with get_user_pages().
There's two possible overflows, in (addr + size) and in
PAGE_ALIGN(addr + size), this patch keep ensuring none
of them happen while allowing to pin memory at address
0x0. Anyway, the case of size equal 0 is no more (partially)
handled as 0-length memory region are disallowed by an
earlier check.
Link: http://mid.gmane.org/cover.1428929103.git.ydroneaud@opteya.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 8494057ab5 ("IB/uverbs: Prevent integer overflow in ib_umem_get address arithmetic")
Cc: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com>
Cc: Jack Morgenstein <jackm@mellanox.com>
Cc: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Yann Droneaud <ydroneaud@opteya.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
If ib_umem_get() is called with a size equal to 0 and an
non-page aligned address, one page will be pinned and a
0-sized umem will be returned to the caller.
This should not be allowed: it's not expected for a memory
region to have a size equal to 0.
This patch adds a check to explicitly refuse to register
a 0-sized region.
Link: http://mid.gmane.org/cover.1428929103.git.ydroneaud@opteya.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com>
Cc: Jack Morgenstein <jackm@mellanox.com>
Cc: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Yann Droneaud <ydroneaud@opteya.com>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
Properly verify that the resulting page aligned end address is larger
than both the start address and the length of the memory area requested.
Both the start and length arguments for ib_umem_get are controlled by
the user. A misbehaving user can provide values which will cause an
integer overflow when calculating the page aligned end address.
This overflow can cause also miscalculation of the number of pages
mapped, and additional logic issues.
Addresses: CVE-2014-8159
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jack Morgenstein <jackm@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
* Add an interval tree implementation for ODP umems. Create an
interval tree for each ucontext (including a count of the number of
ODP MRs in this context, semaphore, etc.), and register ODP umems in
the interval tree.
* Add MMU notifiers handling functions, using the interval tree to
notify only the relevant umems and underlying MRs.
* Register to receive MMU notifier events from the MM subsystem upon
ODP MR registration (and unregister accordingly).
* Add a completion object to synchronize the destruction of ODP umems.
* Add mechanism to abort page faults when there's a concurrent invalidation.
The way we synchronize between concurrent invalidations and page
faults is by keeping a counter of currently running invalidations, and
a sequence number that is incremented whenever an invalidation is
caught. The page fault code checks the counter and also verifies that
the sequence number hasn't progressed before it updates the umem's
page tables. This is similar to what the kvm module does.
In order to prevent the case where we register a umem in the middle of
an ongoing notifier, we also keep a per ucontext counter of the total
number of active mmu notifiers. We only enable new umems when all the
running notifiers complete.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Yuval Dagan <yuvalda@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
* Extend the umem struct to keep the ODP related data.
* Allocate and initialize the ODP related information in the umem
(page_list, dma_list) and freeing as needed in the end of the run.
* Store a reference to the process PID struct in the ucontext. Used to
safely obtain the task_struct and the mm during fault handling,
without preventing the task destruction if needed.
* Add 2 helper functions: ib_umem_odp_map_dma_pages and
ib_umem_odp_unmap_dma_pages. These functions get the DMA addresses
of specific pages of the umem (and, currently, pin them).
* Support for page faults only - IB core will keep the reference on
the pages used and call put_page when freeing an ODP umem
area. Invalidations support will be added in a later patch.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Majd Dibbiny <majd@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
* Add a configuration option for enable on-demand paging support in
the infiniband subsystem (CONFIG_INFINIBAND_ON_DEMAND_PAGING). In a
later patch, this configuration option will select the MMU_NOTIFIER
configuration option to enable mmu notifiers.
* Add a flag for on demand paging (ODP) support in the IB device capabilities.
* Add a flag to request ODP MR in the access flags to reg_mr.
* Fail registrations done with the ODP flag when the low-level driver
doesn't support this.
* Change the conditions in which an MR will be writable to explicitly
specify the access flags. This is to avoid making an MR writable just
because it is an ODP MR.
* Add a ODP capabilities to the extended query device verb.
Signed-off-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagig@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
In some drivers there's a need to read data from a user space area
that was pinned using ib_umem when running from a different process
context.
The ib_umem_copy_from function allows reading data from the physical
pages pinned in the ib_umem struct.
Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
In order to allow umems that do not pin memory, we need the umem to
keep track of its region's address.
This makes the offset field redundant, and so this patch removes it.
Signed-off-by: Haggai Eran <haggaie@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
In debugging an application that receives -ENOMEM from ib_reg_mr(), I
found that ib_umem_get() can fail because the pinned_vm count has
wrapped causing it to always be larger than the lock limit even with
RLIMIT_MEMLOCK set to RLIM_INFINITY.
The wrapping of pinned_vm occurs because the process that calls
ib_reg_mr() will have its mm->pinned_vm count incremented. Later a
different process with a different mm_struct than the one that
allocated the ib_umem struct ends up releasing it which results in
decrementing the new processes mm->pinned_vm count past zero and
wrapping.
I'm not entirely sure what circumstances cause a different process to
release the ib_umem than the one that allocated it but the kernel
stack trace of the freeing process from my situation looks like the
following:
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff814d64b1>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
[<ffffffffa0b522a5>] ib_umem_release+0x1f5/0x200 [ib_core]
[<ffffffffa0b90681>] mlx4_ib_destroy_qp+0x241/0x440 [mlx4_ib]
[<ffffffffa0b4d93c>] ib_destroy_qp+0x12c/0x170 [ib_core]
[<ffffffffa0cc7129>] ib_uverbs_close+0x259/0x4e0 [ib_uverbs]
[<ffffffff81141cba>] __fput+0xba/0x240
[<ffffffff81141e4e>] ____fput+0xe/0x10
[<ffffffff81060894>] task_work_run+0xc4/0xe0
[<ffffffff810029e5>] do_notify_resume+0x95/0xa0
[<ffffffff814e3dd0>] int_signal+0x12/0x17
The following patch fixes the issue by storing the pid struct of the
process that calls ib_umem_get() so that ib_umem_release and/or
ib_umem_account() can properly decrement the pinned_vm count of the
correct mm_struct.
Signed-off-by: Shawn Bohrer <sbohrer@rgmadvisors.com>
Reviewed-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
This patch refactors the IB core umem code and vendor drivers to use a
linear (chained) SG table instead of chunk list. With this change the
relevant code becomes clearer—no need for nested loops to build and
use umem.
Signed-off-by: Shachar Raindel <raindel@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Commit bc3e53f682 ("mm: distinguish between mlocked and pinned
pages") introduced a separate counter for pinned pages and used it in
the IB stack. However, in ib_umem_get() the pinned counter is
incremented, but ib_umem_release() wrongly decrements the locked
counter. Fix this.
Signed-off-by: Yishai Hadas <yishaih@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
* 'modsplit-Oct31_2011' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulg/linux: (230 commits)
Revert "tracing: Include module.h in define_trace.h"
irq: don't put module.h into irq.h for tracking irqgen modules.
bluetooth: macroize two small inlines to avoid module.h
ip_vs.h: fix implicit use of module_get/module_put from module.h
nf_conntrack.h: fix up fallout from implicit moduleparam.h presence
include: replace linux/module.h with "struct module" wherever possible
include: convert various register fcns to macros to avoid include chaining
crypto.h: remove unused crypto_tfm_alg_modname() inline
uwb.h: fix implicit use of asm/page.h for PAGE_SIZE
pm_runtime.h: explicitly requires notifier.h
linux/dmaengine.h: fix implicit use of bitmap.h and asm/page.h
miscdevice.h: fix up implicit use of lists and types
stop_machine.h: fix implicit use of smp.h for smp_processor_id
of: fix implicit use of errno.h in include/linux/of.h
of_platform.h: delete needless include <linux/module.h>
acpi: remove module.h include from platform/aclinux.h
miscdevice.h: delete unnecessary inclusion of module.h
device_cgroup.h: delete needless include <linux/module.h>
net: sch_generic remove redundant use of <linux/module.h>
net: inet_timewait_sock doesnt need <linux/module.h>
...
Fix up trivial conflicts (other header files, and removal of the ab3550 mfd driver) in
- drivers/media/dvb/frontends/dibx000_common.c
- drivers/media/video/{mt9m111.c,ov6650.c}
- drivers/mfd/ab3550-core.c
- include/linux/dmaengine.h
Some kernel components pin user space memory (infiniband and perf) (by
increasing the page count) and account that memory as "mlocked".
The difference between mlocking and pinning is:
A. mlocked pages are marked with PG_mlocked and are exempt from
swapping. Page migration may move them around though.
They are kept on a special LRU list.
B. Pinned pages cannot be moved because something needs to
directly access physical memory. They may not be on any
LRU list.
I recently saw an mlockalled process where mm->locked_vm became
bigger than the virtual size of the process (!) because some
memory was accounted for twice:
Once when the page was mlocked and once when the Infiniband
layer increased the refcount because it needt to pin the RDMA
memory.
This patch introduces a separate counter for pinned pages and
accounts them seperately.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Mike Marciniszyn <infinipath@qlogic.com>
Cc: Roland Dreier <roland@kernel.org>
Cc: Sean Hefty <sean.hefty@intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
These were getting it implicitly via device.h --> module.h but
we are going to stop that when we clean up the headers.
Fix these in advance so the tree remains biscect-clean.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
* ib_wq is added, which is used as the common workqueue for infiniband
instead of the system workqueue. All system workqueue usages
including flush_scheduled_work() callers are converted to use and
flush ib_wq.
* cancel_delayed_work() + flush_scheduled_work() converted to
cancel_delayed_work_sync().
* qib_wq is removed and ib_wq is used instead.
This is to prepare for deprecation of flush_scheduled_work().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
percpu.h is included by sched.h and module.h and thus ends up being
included when building most .c files. percpu.h includes slab.h which
in turn includes gfp.h making everything defined by the two files
universally available and complicating inclusion dependencies.
percpu.h -> slab.h dependency is about to be removed. Prepare for
this change by updating users of gfp and slab facilities include those
headers directly instead of assuming availability. As this conversion
needs to touch large number of source files, the following script is
used as the basis of conversion.
http://userweb.kernel.org/~tj/misc/slabh-sweep.py
The script does the followings.
* Scan files for gfp and slab usages and update includes such that
only the necessary includes are there. ie. if only gfp is used,
gfp.h, if slab is used, slab.h.
* When the script inserts a new include, it looks at the include
blocks and try to put the new include such that its order conforms
to its surrounding. It's put in the include block which contains
core kernel includes, in the same order that the rest are ordered -
alphabetical, Christmas tree, rev-Xmas-tree or at the end if there
doesn't seem to be any matching order.
* If the script can't find a place to put a new include (mostly
because the file doesn't have fitting include block), it prints out
an error message indicating which .h file needs to be added to the
file.
The conversion was done in the following steps.
1. The initial automatic conversion of all .c files updated slightly
over 4000 files, deleting around 700 includes and adding ~480 gfp.h
and ~3000 slab.h inclusions. The script emitted errors for ~400
files.
2. Each error was manually checked. Some didn't need the inclusion,
some needed manual addition while adding it to implementation .h or
embedding .c file was more appropriate for others. This step added
inclusions to around 150 files.
3. The script was run again and the output was compared to the edits
from #2 to make sure no file was left behind.
4. Several build tests were done and a couple of problems were fixed.
e.g. lib/decompress_*.c used malloc/free() wrappers around slab
APIs requiring slab.h to be added manually.
5. The script was run on all .h files but without automatically
editing them as sprinkling gfp.h and slab.h inclusions around .h
files could easily lead to inclusion dependency hell. Most gfp.h
inclusion directives were ignored as stuff from gfp.h was usually
wildly available and often used in preprocessor macros. Each
slab.h inclusion directive was examined and added manually as
necessary.
6. percpu.h was updated not to include slab.h.
7. Build test were done on the following configurations and failures
were fixed. CONFIG_GCOV_KERNEL was turned off for all tests (as my
distributed build env didn't work with gcov compiles) and a few
more options had to be turned off depending on archs to make things
build (like ipr on powerpc/64 which failed due to missing writeq).
* x86 and x86_64 UP and SMP allmodconfig and a custom test config.
* powerpc and powerpc64 SMP allmodconfig
* sparc and sparc64 SMP allmodconfig
* ia64 SMP allmodconfig
* s390 SMP allmodconfig
* alpha SMP allmodconfig
* um on x86_64 SMP allmodconfig
8. percpu.h modifications were reverted so that it could be applied as
a separate patch and serve as bisection point.
Given the fact that I had only a couple of failures from tests on step
6, I'm fairly confident about the coverage of this conversion patch.
If there is a breakage, it's likely to be something in one of the arch
headers which should be easily discoverable easily on most builds of
the specific arch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Guess-its-ok-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lee Schermerhorn <Lee.Schermerhorn@hp.com>
Make sure compiler won't do weird things with limits by using the
rlimit helpers added in 3e10e716 ("resource: add helpers for fetching
rlimits"). E.g. fetching them twice may return 2 different values
after writable limits are implemented.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
On a 64-bit architecture, if ib_umem_get() is called with a size value
that is so big that npages is negative when cast to int, then the
length of the page list passed to get_user_pages(), namely
min_t(int, npages, PAGE_SIZE / sizeof (struct page *))
will be negative, and get_user_pages() will immediately return 0 (at
least since 900cf086, "Be more robust about bad arguments in
get_user_pages()"). This leads to an infinite loop in ib_umem_get(),
since the code boils down to:
while (npages) {
ret = get_user_pages(...);
npages -= ret;
}
Fix this by taking the minimum as unsigned longs, so that the value of
npages is never truncated.
The impact of this bug isn't too severe, since the value of npages is
checked against RLIMIT_MEMLOCK, so a process would need to have an
astronomical limit or have CAP_IPC_LOCK to be able to trigger this,
and such a process could already cause lots of mischief. But it does
let buggy userspace code cause a kernel lock-up; for example I hit
this with code that passes a negative value into a memory registartion
function where it is promoted to a huge u64 value.
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <rolandd@cisco.com>
Add a new parameter, dmasync, to the ib_umem_get() prototype. Use dmasync = 1
when mapping user-allocated CQs with ib_umem_get().
Signed-off-by: Arthur Kepner <akepner@sgi.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: Jes Sorensen <jes@sgi.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Cc: Roland Dreier <rdreier@cisco.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Grant Grundler <grundler@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <michael@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
