floppy_init is quite slow, 3s on my test system to determine
that there is no floppy. Run it asynchronous to the other
init calls to improve boot time.
[jkosina@suse.cz: fix modular build]
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
In commit 070ad7e793 ("floppy: convert to delayed work and
single-thread wq") the 'fd_timeout' timer was converted to a delayed
work. However, the "del_timer(&fd_timeout)" was lost in the process,
and any previous pending timeouts would stay active when we then
re-queued the timeout.
This resulted in the floppy probe sequence having a (stale) 20s timeout
rather than the intended 3s timeout, and thus made booting with the
floppy driver (but no actual floppy controller) take much longer than it
should.
Of course, there's little reason for most people to compile the floppy
driver into the kernel at all, which is why most people never noticed.
Canceling the delayed work where we used to do the del_timer() fixes the
issue, and makes the floppy probing use the proper new timeout instead.
The three second timeout is still very wasteful, but better than the 20s
one.
Reported-and-tested-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Calvin Walton <calvin.walton@kepstin.ca>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Block layer now handles O_EXCL in a generic way for block devices.
The semantics is however different for floppy and all other block devices,
as floppy driver contains its own O_EXCL handling.
The semantics for all-but-floppy bdevs is "there can be at most one O_EXCL
open of this file", while for floppy bdev the semantics is "if someone has
the bdev open with O_EXCL, noone else can open it".
There is actual userspace-observable change in behavior because of this
since commit e525fd89d3 ("block: make blkdev_get/put() handle exclusive
access") -- on kernels containing this commit, mount of /dev/fd0 causes
the fd0 block device be claimed with _EXCL, preventing subsequent
open(/dev/fd0).
Bring things back into shape, i.e. make it possible, analogically to
other block devices, to mount the floppy and open() it afterwards --
remove the floppy-specific handling and let the generic bdev code O_EXCL
handling take over.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
There are several races in floppy driver between bottom half
(scheduled_work) and timers (fd_timeout, fd_timer). Due to slowness
of the actual floppy devices, those races are never (at least to my
knowledge) triggered on a bare floppy metal. However on virtualized
(emulated) floppy drives, which are of course magnitudes faster
than the real ones, these races trigger reliably. They usually exhibit
themselves as NULL pointer dereferences during DMA setup, such as
BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000a
[ ... snip ... ]
EIP: 0060:[<c02053d5>] EFLAGS: 00010293 CPU: 0
EAX: ffffe000 EBX: 0000000a ECX: 00000000 EDX: 0000000a
ESI: c05d2718 EDI: 00000000 EBP: 00000000 ESP: f540fe44
DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 0000 SS: 0068
Process swapper (pid: 0, ti=f540e000 task=c082d5a0 task.ti=c0826000)
Stack:
ffffe000 00001ffc 00000000 00000000 00000000 c05d2718 c0708b40 f540fe80
c020470f c05d2718 c0708b40 00000000 f540fe80 0000000a f540fee4 00000000
c0708b40 f540fee4 00000000 00000000 c020526b 00000000 c05d2718 c0708b40
Call Trace:
[<c020470f>] dump_trace+0xaf/0x110
[<c020526b>] show_trace_log_lvl+0x4b/0x60
[<c0205298>] show_trace+0x18/0x20
[<c05c5811>] dump_stack+0x6d/0x72
[<c0248527>] warn_slowpath_common+0x77/0xb0
[<c02485f3>] warn_slowpath_fmt+0x33/0x40
[<f7ec593c>] setup_DMA+0x14c/0x210 [floppy]
[<f7ecaa95>] setup_rw_floppy+0x105/0x190 [floppy]
[<c0256d08>] run_timer_softirq+0x168/0x2a0
[<c024e762>] __do_softirq+0xc2/0x1c0
[<c02042ed>] do_softirq+0x7d/0xb0
[<f54d8a00>] 0xf54d89ff
but other instances can be easily seen as well. This can be observed at least under
VMWare, VirtualBox and KVM.
This patch converts all the timers and bottom halfs to be processed in a single
workqueue. This aproach has been already discussed back in 2010 if I remember
correctly, and Acked by Linus [1], but it then never made it to the tree.
This all is based on original idea and code of Stephen Hemminger. I have
ported original Stepen's code to the current state of the floppy driver, and
performed quite some testing (on real hardware), which didn't reveal any issues
(this includes not only writing and reading data, but also formatting
(unfortunately I didn't find any Double-Density disks any more)). Ability to
handle errors properly (supplying known bad floppies) has also been verified.
[1] http://kerneltrap.org/mailarchive/linux-kernel/2010/6/11/4582092
Based-on-patch-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
The X86_32-only disable_hlt/enable_hlt mechanism was used by the
32-bit floppy driver. Its effect was to replace the use of the
HLT instruction inside default_idle() with cpu_relax() - essentially
it turned off the use of HLT.
This workaround was commented in the code as:
"disable hlt during certain critical i/o operations"
"This halt magic was a workaround for ancient floppy DMA
wreckage. It should be safe to remove."
H. Peter Anvin additionally adds:
"To the best of my knowledge, no-hlt only existed because of
flaky power distributions on 386/486 systems which were sold to
run DOS. Since DOS did no power management of any kind,
including HLT, the power draw was fairly uniform; when exposed
to the much hhigher noise levels you got when Linux used HLT
caused some of these systems to fail.
They were by far in the minority even back then."
Alan Cox further says:
"Also for the Cyrix 5510 which tended to go castors up if a HLT
occurred during a DMA cycle and on a few other boxes HLT during
DMA tended to go astray.
Do we care ? I doubt it. The 5510 was pretty obscure, the 5520
fixed it, the 5530 is probably the oldest still in any kind of
use."
So, let's finally drop this.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Acked-by: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-3rhk9bzf0x9rljkv488tloib@git.kernel.org
[ If anyone cares then alternative instruction patching could be
used to replace HLT with a one-byte NOP instruction. Much simpler. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Remove all #inclusions of asm/system.h preparatory to splitting and killing
it. Performed with the following command:
perl -p -i -e 's!^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>.*\n!!' `grep -Irl '^#\s*include\s*<asm/system[.]h>' *`
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
floppy driver does not call add_disk() on all the drives hence we don't take
gendisk reference on request queue for these drives. Don't call put_disk()
with disk->queue set, otherwise we try to put the reference we never took.
Reported-and-tested-by: Dirk Gouders <gouders@et.bocholt.fh-gelsenkirchen.de>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal<vgoyal@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
add_disk() takes gendisk reference on request queue. If driver failed during
initialization and never called add_disk() then that extra reference is not
taken. That reference is put in put_disk(). floppy driver allocates the
disk, allocates queue, sets disk->queue and then relizes that floppy
controller is not present. It tries to tear down everything and tries to
put a reference down in put_disk() which was never taken.
In such error cases cleanup disk->queue before calling put_disk() so that
we never try to put down a reference which was never taken in first place.
Reported-and-tested-by: Suresh Jayaraman <sjayaraman@suse.com>
Tested-by: Dirk Gouders <gouders@et.bocholt.fh-gelsenkirchen.de>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Move invalidate_bdev, block_sync_page into fs/block_dev.c. Export
kill_bdev as well, so brd doesn't have to open code it. Reduce
buffer_head.h requirement accordingly.
Removed a rather large comment from invalidate_bdev, as it looked a bit
obsolete to bother moving. The small comment replacing it says enough.
Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ZenIV.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
When no floppy is found the module code can be released while a timer
function is pending or about to be executed.
CPU0 CPU1
floppy_init()
timer_softirq()
spin_lock_irq(&base->lock);
detach_timer();
spin_unlock_irq(&base->lock);
-> Interrupt
del_timer();
return -ENODEV;
module_cleanup();
<- EOI
call_timer_fn();
OOPS
Use del_timer_sync() to prevent this.
Signed-off-by: Carsten Emde <C.Emde@osadl.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
* 'idle-release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-idle-2.6:
x86 idle: deprecate mwait_idle() and "idle=mwait" cmdline param
x86 idle: deprecate "no-hlt" cmdline param
x86 idle APM: deprecate CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE
x86 idle floppy: deprecate disable_hlt()
x86 idle: EXPORT_SYMBOL(default_idle, pm_idle) only when APM demands it
x86 idle: clarify AMD erratum 400 workaround
idle governor: Avoid lock acquisition to read pm_qos before entering idle
cpuidle: menu: fixed wrapping timers at 4.294 seconds
Plan to remove floppy_disable_hlt in 2012, an ancient
workaround with comments that it should be removed.
This allows us to remove clutter and a run-time branch
from the idle code.
WARN_ONCE() on invocation until it is removed.
cc: x86@kernel.org
cc: stable@kernel.org # .39.x
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
In-kernel disk event polling doesn't matter for legacy/fringe drivers
and may lead to infinite event loop if ->check_events() implementation
generates events on level condition instead of edge.
Now that block layer supports suppressing exporting unlisted events,
simply leaving disk->events cleared allows these drivers to keep the
internal revalidation behavior intact while avoiding weird
interactions with userland event handler.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
Code has been converted over to the new explicit on-stack plugging,
and delay users have been converted to use the new API for that.
So lets kill off the old plugging along with aops->sync_page().
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
Convert the floppy drivers from ->media_changed() to ->check_events().
Both floppy and ataflop buffer media changed state bit and clear them
on revalidation and will behave correctly with kernel event polling.
I can't tell how amiflop clears its event and it's possible that it
may generate spurious events when polled.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
There are two cases when we call flush_disk.
In one, the device has disappeared (check_disk_change) so any
data will hold becomes irrelevant.
In the oter, the device has changed size (check_disk_size_change)
so data we hold may be irrelevant.
In both cases it makes sense to discard any 'clean' buffers,
so they will be read back from the device if needed.
In the former case it makes sense to discard 'dirty' buffers
as there will never be anywhere safe to write the data. In the
second case it *does*not* make sense to discard dirty buffers
as that will lead to file system corruption when you simply enlarge
the containing devices.
flush_disk calls __invalidate_devices.
__invalidate_device calls both invalidate_inodes and invalidate_bdev.
invalidate_inodes *does* discard I_DIRTY inodes and this does lead
to fs corruption.
invalidate_bev *does*not* discard dirty pages, but I don't really care
about that at present.
So this patch adds a flag to __invalidate_device (calling it
__invalidate_device2) to indicate whether dirty buffers should be
killed, and this is passed to invalidate_inodes which can choose to
skip dirty inodes.
flusk_disk then passes true from check_disk_change and false from
check_disk_size_change.
dm avoids tripping over this problem by calling i_size_write directly
rathher than using check_disk_size_change.
md does use check_disk_size_change and so is affected.
This regression was introduced by commit 608aeef17a which causes
check_disk_size_change to call flush_disk, so it is suitable for any
kernel since 2.6.27.
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Acked-by: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Patterson <andrew.patterson@hp.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
* 'for-2.6.38/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block:
cciss: reinstate proper FIFO order of command queue list
floppy: replace NO_GEOM macro with a function
flush_scheduled_work() is deprecated and scheduled to be removed.
Directly flush floppy_work instead.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This patch replaces the NO_GEOM macro with a proper static inline function and
converts an open-coded caller in check_floppy_change() to use it.
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
While scanning the floopy code due to c093ee4f07 ("floppy: fix
use-after-free in module load failure path"), I found one more instance
of trying to access disk->queue pointer after doing put_disk() on
gendisk. For some reason , floppy moule still loads/unloads fine. The
object is probably still around with right pointer values.
o There seems to be one more instance of trying to cleanup the request
queue after we have called put_disk() on associated gendisk.
o This fix is more out of code inspection. Even without this fix for
some reason I am able to load/unload floppy module without any
issues.
o Floppy module loads/unloads fine after the fix.
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 488211844e ("floppy: switch to one queue per drive instead of
sharing a queue") introduced a use-after-free. We do "put_disk()" on
the disk device _before_ we then clean up the queue associated with that
disk.
Move the put_disk() down to avoid dereferencing a free'd data structure.
Cc: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Reported-and-tested-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'for-2.6.37/drivers' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block: (95 commits)
cciss: fix PCI IDs for new Smart Array controllers
drbd: add race-breaker to drbd_go_diskless
drbd: use dynamic_dev_dbg to optionally log uuid changes
dynamic_debug.h: Fix dynamic_dev_dbg() macro if CONFIG_DYNAMIC_DEBUG not set
drbd: cleanup: change "<= 0" to "== 0"
drbd: relax the grace period of the md_sync timer again
drbd: add some more explicit drbd_md_sync
drbd: drop wrong debug asserts, fix recently introduced race
drbd: cleanup useless leftover warn/error printk's
drbd: add explicit drbd_md_sync to drbd_resync_finished
drbd: Do not log an ASSERT for P_OV_REQUEST packets while C_CONNECTED
drbd: fix for possible deadlock on IO error during resync
drbd: fix unlikely access after free and list corruption
drbd: fix for spurious fullsync (uuids rotated too fast)
drbd: allow for explicit resync-finished notifications
drbd: preparation commit, using full state in receive_state()
drbd: drbd_send_ack_dp must not rely on header information
drbd: Fix regression in recv_bm_rle_bits (compressed bitmap)
drbd: Fixed a stupid copy and paste error
drbd: Allow larger values for c-fill-target.
...
Fix up trivial conflict in drivers/block/ataflop.c due to BKL removal
The block device drivers have all gained new lock_kernel
calls from a recent pushdown, and some of the drivers
were already using the BKL before.
This turns the BKL into a set of per-driver mutexes.
Still need to check whether this is safe to do.
file=$1
name=$2
if grep -q lock_kernel ${file} ; then
if grep -q 'include.*linux.mutex.h' ${file} ; then
sed -i '/include.*<linux\/smp_lock.h>/d' ${file}
else
sed -i 's/include.*<linux\/smp_lock.h>.*$/include <linux\/mutex.h>/g' ${file}
fi
sed -i ${file} \
-e "/^#include.*linux.mutex.h/,$ {
1,/^\(static\|int\|long\)/ {
/^\(static\|int\|long\)/istatic DEFINE_MUTEX(${name}_mutex);
} }" \
-e "s/\(un\)*lock_kernel\>[ ]*()/mutex_\1lock(\&${name}_mutex)/g" \
-e '/[ ]*cycle_kernel_lock();/d'
else
sed -i -e '/include.*\<smp_lock.h\>/d' ${file} \
-e '/cycle_kernel_lock()/d'
fi
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Pretty straight forward conversion. Note that we do round-robin
between the drives that have available requests, before we simply
used the drive that the IO scheduler told us to. Since the IO
scheduler doesn't care about multiple devices per queue, the resulting
sort would not have made sense.
Fixed by Vivek to get rid of a double lock problem in set_next_request()
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
The struct cont_t is just a set of virtual function pointers.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
The open and release block_device_operations are currently
called with the BKL held. In order to change that, we must
first make sure that all drivers that currently rely
on this have no regressions.
This blindly pushes the BKL into all .open and .release
operations for all block drivers to prepare for the
next step. The drivers can subsequently replace the BKL
with their own locks or remove it completely when it can
be shown that it is not needed.
The functions blkdev_get and blkdev_put are the only
remaining users of the big kernel lock in the block
layer, besides a few uses in the ioctl code, none
of which need to serialize with blkdev_{get,put}.
Most of these two functions is also under the protection
of bdev->bd_mutex, including the actual calls to
->open and ->release, and the common code does not
access any global data structures that need the BKL.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
As a preparation for the removal of the big kernel
lock in the block layer, this removes the BKL
from the common ioctl handling code, moving it
into every single driver still using it.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
Convert assertions to use WARN(). There are several error checks in the
code for things that should never happen. Convert them to standard
warnings so kerneloops.org will see them.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
Convert wait loops to use wait_event_ macros.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
Ioctl cmd value is unsigned, so change normalize_ioctl
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
As reported by sparse, cmos attribute is local.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
The usage_count was being protected by a lock which was only there to
create an atomic counter.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
The first thing the floppy does is read block 0 to test geometry and to
test for disk presence. If disk is not present this causes a console
warning message about failed I/O. Set flag to silence.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
These routines are all big enough that is better to let the compiler
decide to inline or not.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
Set debug jiffies offset at initialization. Avoids wierd values showing
up if debugging enabled.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jaxboe@fusionio.com>
Just code the test directly
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Make debugt messages a little neater.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reduces indent.
Makes a bit more readable and intelligible.
Return value now at bottom of function.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Print the function name not the pointer address where useful and possible
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add and use __func__ to is_alive.
Use __func__ in some DPRINTs.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Move DPRINT macro definition above 1st use Consolidate a format string
(>80 columns) Add a newline to an unterminated message Comment neatened
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The code could not be compiled without the #define, so just remove it and
the #ifdef/#endif lines.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Prior to patch "drivers/block/floppy.c: Use pr_<level>" only
reschedule_timeout(,"request done"...) printed a numeric value after a
reschedule_timeout event message.
Restore that behavior and remove the now unnecessary argument.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Change for(;;) with continue; to label: goto label
Reduces indentation and adds a bit of clarity.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Used a couple of times, might simplify the code a bit.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Use it directly in the one place it's used.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Various functions use int where bool is appropriate
lock_fdc, wait_til_done, poll_drive, user_reset_fdc
Convert to bool.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Remove ugly IN/OUT macros, use direct case and code
Add missing semicolon after ECALL
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Spacing, column alignment and a for loop with
a naked semicolon converted to an assign and while
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Macros with hidden returns are not nice.
Convert the 2 uses to use direct code.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Move assigns above if()s
Remove unnecessary parentheses from returns
Use a temporary for a duplicated test
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Convert bare printk to pr_info and pr_cont
Convert printk(KERN_ERR to pr_err
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@vyatta.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Cc: Marcin Slusarz <marcin.slusarz@gmail.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The block layer calling convention is blk_queue_<limit name>.
blk_queue_max_sectors predates this practice, leading to some confusion.
Rename the function to appropriately reflect that its intended use is to
set max_hw_sectors.
Also introduce a temporary wrapper for backwards compability. This can
be removed after the merge window is closed.
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
gcc is not convinced that the floppy.c ioctl has sufficient bound checks:
In function `copy_from_user',
inlined from `fd_copyin' at drivers/block/floppy.c:3080,
inlined from `fd_ioctl' at drivers/block/floppy.c:3503:
arch/x86/include/asm/uaccess_32.h:211:
warning: call to `copy_from_user_overflow' declared with attribute
warning: copy_from_user buffer size is not provably correct
And frankly, as a human I have a hard time proving the same more or less
(the size comes from the ioctl argument. humpf. maybe. the code isn't
very nice)
This patch adds an explicit check to make 100% sure it's safe, better than
finding out later that there indeed was a gap.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: add WARN_ON()]
Signed-off-by: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Gets rid of the following warning:
Platform driver 'floppy' needs updating - please use dev_pm_ops
[rjw: Fixed up the definition of floppy_pm_ops.]
Signed-off-by: Frans Pop <elendil@planet.nl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
A crappy macro prevents us unlocking on a fail path.
Expand the macro and unlock appropriatelly.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Based on Ingo Molnar's patch from 2006, this makes the floppy work after
resume from hibernation, at least on my machine.
This fix resets the floppy controller on resume. It was experimentally
determined to bring the controller back to life - we don't really know why
it works.
floppy_init() does the same thing at boot/modprobe time.
Signed-off-by: Ondrej Zary <linux@rainbow-software.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Acked-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Till now block layer allowed two separate modes of request execution.
A request is always acquired from the request queue via
elv_next_request(). After that, drivers are free to either dequeue it
or process it without dequeueing. Dequeue allows elv_next_request()
to return the next request so that multiple requests can be in flight.
Executing requests without dequeueing has its merits mostly in
allowing drivers for simpler devices which can't do sg to deal with
segments only without considering request boundary. However, the
benefit this brings is dubious and declining while the cost of the API
ambiguity is increasing. Segment based drivers are usually for very
old or limited devices and as converting to dequeueing model isn't
difficult, it doesn't justify the API overhead it puts on block layer
and its more modern users.
Previous patches converted all block low level drivers to dequeueing
model. This patch completes the API transition by...
* renaming elv_next_request() to blk_peek_request()
* renaming blkdev_dequeue_request() to blk_start_request()
* adding blk_fetch_request() which is combination of peek and start
* disallowing completion of queued (not started) requests
* applying new API to all LLDs
Renamings are for consistency and to break out of tree code so that
it's apparent that out of tree drivers need updating.
[ Impact: block request issue API cleanup, no functional change ]
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Mike Miller <mike.miller@hp.com>
Cc: unsik Kim <donari75@gmail.com>
Cc: Paul Clements <paul.clements@steeleye.com>
Cc: Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.net>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <Laurent@lvivier.info>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Cc: Adrian McMenamin <adrian@mcmen.demon.co.uk>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@googlemail.com>
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Markus Lidel <Markus.Lidel@shadowconnect.com>
Cc: Stefan Weinhuber <wein@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
plat-omap/mailbox, floppy, viocd, mspro_block, i2o_block and
mmc/card/queue are already pretty close to dequeueing model and can be
converted with simple changes. Convert them.
While at it,
* xen-blkfront: !fs check moved downwards to share dequeue call with
normal path.
* mspro_block: __blk_end_request(..., blk_rq_cur_byte()) converted to
__blk_end_request_cur()
* mmc/card/queue: loop of __blk_end_request() converted to
__blk_end_request_all()
[ Impact: dequeue in-flight request ]
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Cc: Markus Lidel <Markus.Lidel@shadowconnect.com>
Cc: Pierre Ossman <drzeus@drzeus.cx>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
With the previous changes, the followings are now guaranteed for all
requests in any valid state.
* blk_rq_sectors() == blk_rq_bytes() >> 9
* blk_rq_cur_sectors() == blk_rq_cur_bytes() >> 9
Clean up accessor usages. Notable changes are
* nbd,i2o_block: end_all used instead of explicit byte count
* scsi_lib: unnecessary conditional on request type removed
[ Impact: cleanup ]
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Paul Clements <paul.clements@steeleye.com>
Cc: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Cc: Markus Lidel <Markus.Lidel@shadowconnect.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
With recent cleanups, there is no place where low level driver
directly manipulates request fields. This means that the 'hard'
request fields always equal the !hard fields. Convert all
rq->sectors, nr_sectors and current_nr_sectors references to
accessors.
While at it, drop superflous blk_rq_pos() < 0 test in swim.c.
[ Impact: use pos and nr_sectors accessors ]
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <Geert.Uytterhoeven@sonycom.com>
Tested-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
Tested-by: Adrian McMenamin <adrian@mcmen.demon.co.uk>
Acked-by: Adrian McMenamin <adrian@mcmen.demon.co.uk>
Acked-by: Mike Miller <mike.miller@hp.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@googlemail.com>
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Cc: Eric Moore <Eric.Moore@lsi.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Pete Zaitcev <zaitcev@redhat.com>
Cc: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Cc: Paul Clements <paul.clements@steeleye.com>
Cc: Tim Waugh <tim@cyberelk.net>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Cc: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: Alex Dubov <oakad@yahoo.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Dario Ballabio <ballabio_dario@emc.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: unsik Kim <donari75@gmail.com>
Cc: Laurent Vivier <Laurent@lvivier.info>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
The missing device table means that the floppy module is not auto-loaded,
even when the appropriate PNP device (0700) is found.
We don't actually use the table in the module, since the device doesn't
have a struct pnp_driver, but it's sufficient to cause an alias in the
module that udev/modprobe will use.
Signed-off-by: Scott James Remnant <scott@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Tim Gardner <tim.gardner@canonical.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Cc: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
Acked-by: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This helps the code look more consistent and cleaner.
Signed-off-by: Eric Miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
The floppy driver requests an I/O port it doesn't need, and sometimes this
causes a conflict with a motherboard device reported by PNPBIOS.
This patch makes the floppy driver request and release only the ports it
actually uses. It also factors out the request/release stuff and the
io-ports list so they're all in one place now.
The current floppy driver uses only these ports:
0x3f2 (FD_DOR)
0x3f4 (FD_STATUS)
0x3f5 (FD_DATA)
0x3f7 (FD_DCR/FD_DIR)
but it requests 0x3f2-0x3f5 and 0x3f7, which includes the unused port
0x3f3.
Some BIOSes report 0x3f3 as a motherboard resource. The PNP system driver
reserves that, which causes a conflict when the floppy driver requests
0x3f2-0x3f5 later.
Philippe reported that this conflict broke the floppy driver between
2.6.11 and 2.6.22. His PNPBIOS reports these devices:
$ cat 00:07/id 00:07/resources # motherboard device
PNP0c02
state = active
io 0x80-0x80
io 0x10-0x1f
io 0x22-0x3f
io 0x44-0x5f
io 0x90-0x9f
io 0xa2-0xbf
io 0x3f0-0x3f1
io 0x3f3-0x3f3
$ cat 00:03/id 00:03/resources # floppy device
PNP0700
state = active
io 0x3f4-0x3f5
io 0x3f2-0x3f2
Reference:
http://lkml.org/lkml/2009/1/31/162
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bjorn.helgaas@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
Reported-by: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
Tested-by: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
Cc: Adam M Belay <abelay@mit.edu>
Cc: Robert Hancock <hancockrwd@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Create Documentation/blockdev/ sub-directory and populate it.
Populate the Documentation/serial/ sub-directory.
Move MSI-HOWTO.txt to Documentation/PCI/.
Move ioctl-number.txt to Documentation/ioctl/.
Update all relevant 00-INDEX files.
Update all relevant Kconfig files and source files.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
To keep the size of changesets sane we split the switch by drivers;
to keep the damn thing bisectable we do the following:
1) rename the affected methods, add ones with correct
prototypes, make (few) callers handle both. That's this changeset.
2) for each driver convert to new methods. *ALL* drivers
are converted in this series.
3) kill the old (renamed) methods.
Note that it _is_ a flagday; all in-tree drivers are converted and by the
end of this series no trace of old methods remain. The only reason why
we do that this way is to keep the damn thing bisectable and allow per-driver
debugging if anything goes wrong.
New methods:
open(bdev, mode)
release(disk, mode)
ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, arg) /* Called without BKL */
compat_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, arg)
locked_ioctl(bdev, mode, cmd, arg) /* Called with BKL, legacy */
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
The current floppy_struct allows floppies to number sectors starting
from 0 or 1. This patch allows arbitrary first-sector numbers - for
example, 0xC1 for Amstrad CPC disks.
This extends the existing 1-bit field (FD_ZEROBASED, bit 2 of stretch)
to 8 bits (FD_SECTMASK, bits 2 to 9).
Currently 0x00 denotes a first sector number of 1, and 0x01 denotes a
first sector number of 0. We extend this by interpreting FD_SECTMASK
as the first sector number with the LSB flipped.
Signed-off-by: Keith Wansbrough <keith@lochan.org>
Cc: Alain Knaff <alain@linux.lu>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@googlemail.com>
Cc: Karel Zak <kzak@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
The kernel.h macro DIV_ROUND_UP performs the computation (((n) + (d) - 1) /
(d)) but is perhaps more readable.
An extract of the semantic patch that makes this change is as follows:
(http://www.emn.fr/x-info/coccinelle/)
// <smpl>
@haskernel@
@@
#include <linux/kernel.h>
@depends on haskernel@
expression n,d;
@@
(
- (n + d - 1) / d
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d)
|
- (n + (d - 1)) / d
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d)
)
@depends on haskernel@
expression n,d;
@@
- DIV_ROUND_UP((n),d)
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d)
@depends on haskernel@
expression n,d;
@@
- DIV_ROUND_UP(n,(d))
+ DIV_ROUND_UP(n,d)
// </smpl>
Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <julia@diku.dk>
Cc: <mike.miller@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Now that arch/ppc is dead CONFIG_PPC_MERGE is always defined for all
powerpc platforms and we want to get rid of CONFIG_PPC_MERGE use
CONFIG_PPC instead.
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
