It turned out that the recent simplification of HD-audio bus access
helpers caused a regression on the virtual HD-audio device on QEMU
with ARM platforms. The driver got a CORB/RIRB timeout and couldn't
probe any codecs.
The essential difference that caused a problem was the enforced
aligned MMIO accesses by simplification. Since snd-hda-tegra driver
is enabled on ARM, it enables CONFIG_SND_HDA_ALIGNED_MMIO, which makes
the all HD-audio drivers using the aligned MMIO accesses. While this
is mandatory for snd-hda-tegra, it seems that snd-hda-intel on ARM
gets broken by this access pattern.
For addressing the regression, this patch introduces a new flag,
aligned_mmio, to hdac_bus object, and applies the aligned MMIO only
when this flag is set. This change affects only platforms with
CONFIG_SND_HDA_ALIGNED_MMIO set, i.e. mostly only for ARM platforms.
Unfortunately the patch became a big bigger than it should be, just
because the former calls didn't take hdac_bus object in the argument,
hence we had to extend the call patterns.
Fixes: 19abfefd4c ("ALSA: hda: Direct MMIO accesses")
BugLink: https://bugzilla.opensuse.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1161152
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200120104127.28985-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In the commit 8e85def572 ("ALSA: hda: enable regmap internal
locking"), we re-enabled the regmap lock due to the reported
regression that showed the possible concurrent accesses. It was a
temporary workaround, and there are still a few opened races even
after the revert. In this patch, we cover those still opened windows
with a proper mutex lock and disable the regmap internal lock again.
First off, the patch introduces a new snd_hdac_device.regmap_lock
mutex that is applied for each snd_hdac_regmap_*() call, including
read, write and update helpers. The mutex is applied carefully so
that it won't block the self-power-up procedure in the helper
function. Also, this assures the protection for the accesses without
regmap, too.
The snd_hdac_regmap_update_raw() is refactored to use the standard
regmap_update_bits_check() function instead of the open-code. The
non-regmap case is still open-coded but it's an easy part. The all
read and write operations are in the single mutex protection, so it's
now race-free.
In addition, a couple of new helper functions are added:
snd_hdac_regmap_update_raw_once() and snd_hdac_regmap_sync(). Both
are called from HD-audio legacy driver. The former is to initialize
the given verb bits but only once when it's not initialized yet. Due
to this condition, the function invokes regcache_cache_only(), and
it's now performed inside the regmap_lock (formerly it was racy) too.
The latter function is for simply invoking regcache_sync() inside the
regmap_lock, which is called from the codec resume call path.
Along with that, the HD-audio codec driver code is slightly modified /
simplified to adapt those new functions.
And finally, snd_hdac_regmap_read_raw(), *_write_raw(), etc are
rewritten with the helper macro. It's just for simplification because
the code logic is identical among all those functions.
Tested-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200109090104.26073-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Now most of the get_response handling became quite similar between
HDA-core and legacy drivers, and the only differences are:
- the handling of extra-long polling delay for some codecs
- the debug message for the stalled communication
and both are worth to share in the common code.
This patch unifies the code into snd_hdac_bus_get_response(), and use
this from the legacy get_response callback. It results in a good
amount of code reduction in the end.
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191212191101.19517-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The HD-audio CORB/RIRB communication was programmed in a way that was
documented in the reference in decades ago, which is essentially a
polling in the waiter side. It's working fine but costs CPU cycles on
some platforms that support only slow communications. Also, for some
platforms that had unreliable communications, we put longer wait time
(2 ms), which accumulate quite long time if you execute many verbs in
a shot (e.g. at the initialization or resume phase).
This patch attempts to improve the situation by introducing the
standard waitqueue in the RIRB waiter side instead of polling. The
test results on my machine show significant improvements. The time
spent for "cat /proc/asound/card*/codec#*" were changed like:
* Intel SKL + Realtek codec
before the patch:
0.00user 0.04system 0:00.10elapsed 40.0%CPU
after the patch:
0.00user 0.01system 0:00.10elapsed 10.0%CPU
* Nvidia GP107GL + Nvidia HDMI codec
before the patch:
0.00user 0.00system 0:02.76elapsed 0.0%CPU
after the patch:
0.00user 0.00system 0:00.01elapsed 17.0%CPU
So, for Intel chips, the total time is same, while the total time is
greatly reduced (from 2.76 to 0.01s) for Nvidia chips.
The only negative data here is the increase of CPU time for Nvidia,
but this is the unavoidable cost for faster wakeups, supposedly.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191210145727.22054-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The recent commit in HD-audio stream management for changing the
stripe control seems causing a regression on some platforms. The
stripe control is currently used only by HDMI codec, and applying the
stripe mask unconditionally may lead to scratchy and static noises as
seen on some MacBooks.
For addressing the regression, this patch changes the stream
management code to apply the stripe mask conditionally only when the
codec driver requested.
Fixes: 9b6f7e7a29 ("ALSA: hda: program stripe bits for controller")
BugLink: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=204477
Tested-by: Michael Pobega <mpobega@neverware.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20191202074947.1617-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Drop EXPORT_SYMBOL*() from a few more stuff in HD-audio core that
aren't used outside. Particular the unsol event handler can be
staticized now because the recent change removed all external
callers.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_hdac_bus_add_device() and snd_hdac_remove_device() are called only
internally in hda-core. Let's drop the exports of them and move the
declarations into local.h.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
HD-audio drivers access to the mmio registers indirectly via the
corresponding bus->io_ops callbacks. This is because some platform
(notably Tegra SoC) requires the word-aligned access. But it's rather
a rare case, and other platforms suffer from the penalties by indirect
calls unnecessarily.
This patch is an attempt to optimize and cleanup for this situation.
Now the special aligned access is used only when a new kconfig
CONFIG_SND_HDA_ALIGNED_MMIO is set. And the HD-audio core itself
provides the aligned MMIO access helpers instead of the driver side.
If Kconfig isn't set (as default), the standard helpers like readl()
or writel() are used directly.
A couple of places in ASoC Intel drivers have the access via io_ops
reg_writel(), and they are replaced with the direct writel() calls.
And now with this patch, the whole bus->io_ops becomes empty, so it's
dropped completely. The bus initialization functions are changed
accordingly as well to drop the whole bus->io_ops.
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The HD-audio core allocates and releases pages via driver's specific
dma_alloc_pages and dma_free_pages ops defined in bus->io_ops. This
was because some platforms require the uncached pages and the handling
of page flags had to be done locally in the driver code.
Since the recent change in ALSA core memory allocator, we can simply
pass SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_DEV_UC for the uncached pages, and the only
difference became about this type to be passed to the core allocator.
That is, it's good time for cleaning up the mess.
This patch changes the allocation code in HD-audio core to call the
core allocator directly so that we get rid of dma_alloc_pages and
dma_free_pages io_ops. If a driver needs the uncached pages, it has
to set bus->dma_type right after the bus initialization.
This is merely a code refactoring and shouldn't bring any behavior
changes.
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Along with the recent fix for the races of snd_hdac_refresh_widgets()
it turned out that the instantiation of widgets sysfs at
snd_hdac_sysfs_reinit() could cause a race. The race itself was
already covered later by extending the mutex protection range, the
commit 98482377dc ("ALSA: hda: Fix widget_mutex incomplete
protection"), but this also indicated that the call of *_reinit() is
basically superfluous, as the widgets shall be created sooner or later
from snd_hdac_device_register().
This patch removes the redundant call of snd_hdac_sysfs_reinit() at
first. By this removal, the sysfs argument itself in
snd_hdac_refresh_widgets() becomes superfluous, too, because the only
case sysfs=false is always with codec->widgets=NULL. So, we drop this
redundant argument as well.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
polling mode is a useful function in the get_response function. Move
polling_mode flag from struct azx to struct hdac_bus so people can
implement polling mode in their own get_response function without
adding a polling_mode flag in their local chip structure.
Signed-off-by: Bard Liao <yung-chuan.liao@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Just a few HD-audio fixes, most of which are specific to Realtek
codecs.
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Merge tag 'sound-fix-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"Just a few HD-audio fixes, most of which are specific to Realtek
codecs"
* tag 'sound-fix-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound:
ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix for Lenovo B50-70 inverted internal microphone bug
ALSA: hda: Fix race between creating and refreshing sysfs entries
ALSA: hda/realtek - Corrected fixup for System76 Gazelle (gaze14)
ALSA: hda/realtek - Avoid superfluous COEF EAPD setups
ALSA: hda/realtek - Fixup headphone noise via runtime suspend
hda_widget_sysfs_reinit() can free underlying codec->widgets structure
on which widget_tree_create() operates. Add locking to prevent such
issues from happening.
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=110382
Signed-off-by: Amadeusz Sławiński <amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The most significant changes at this cycle are the Sound Open Firmware
support from Intel for the common DSP framework along with its support
for Intel platforms. It's a door opened to a real "free" firmware (in
the sense of FOSS), and other parties show interests in it.
In addition to SOF, we've got a bunch of updates and fixes as usual.
Some highlights are below.
ALSA core:
- Cleanups and fixes in ALSA timer code to cover some races spotted
by syzkaller
- Cleanups and fixes in ALSA sequencer code to cover some races,
again unsurprisingly, spotted by syzkaller
- Optimize the common page allocation helper with alloc_pages_exact()
ASoC:
- Add SOF core support, as well as Intel SOF platform support
- Generic card driver improvements: support for MCLK/sample rate
ratio and pin switches
- A big set of improvements to TLV320AIC32x4 drivers
- New drivers for Freescale audio mixers, several Intel machines,
several Mediatek machines, Meson G12A, Spreadtrum compressed audio
and DMA devices
HD-audio:
- A few Realtek codec fixes for reducing pop noises
- Quirks for Chromebooks
- Workaround for faulty connection report on AMD/Nvidia HDMI
Others:
- A quirk for Focusrite Scarlett Solo USB-audio
- Add support for MOTU 8pre FireWire
- 24bit sample format support in aloop
- GUS patch format support (finally, over a decade) in native
emux synth code
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Merge tag 'sound-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
"The most significant changes at this cycle are the Sound Open Firmware
support from Intel for the common DSP framework along with its support
for Intel platforms. It's a door opened to a real "free" firmware (in
the sense of FOSS), and other parties show interests in it.
In addition to SOF, we've got a bunch of updates and fixes as usual.
Some highlights are below.
ALSA core:
- Cleanups and fixes in ALSA timer code to cover some races spotted
by syzkaller
- Cleanups and fixes in ALSA sequencer code to cover some races,
again unsurprisingly, spotted by syzkaller
- Optimize the common page allocation helper with alloc_pages_exact()
ASoC:
- Add SOF core support, as well as Intel SOF platform support
- Generic card driver improvements: support for MCLK/sample rate
ratio and pin switches
- A big set of improvements to TLV320AIC32x4 drivers
- New drivers for Freescale audio mixers, several Intel machines,
several Mediatek machines, Meson G12A, Spreadtrum compressed audio
and DMA devices
HD-audio:
- A few Realtek codec fixes for reducing pop noises
- Quirks for Chromebooks
- Workaround for faulty connection report on AMD/Nvidia HDMI
Others:
- A quirk for Focusrite Scarlett Solo USB-audio
- Add support for MOTU 8pre FireWire
- 24bit sample format support in aloop
- GUS patch format support (finally, over a decade) in native emux
synth code"
* tag 'sound-5.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (375 commits)
ASoC: SOF: Fix unused variable warnings
ALSA: line6: toneport: Fix broken usage of timer for delayed execution
ALSA: aica: Fix a long-time build breakage
ALSA: hda/realtek - Support low power consumption for ALC256
ASoC: stm32: i2s: update pcm hardware constraints
ASoC: codec: hdac_hdmi: no checking monitor in hw_params
ASoC: mediatek: mt6358: save PGA for mixer control
ASoC: mediatek: mt6358: save output volume for mixer controls
ASoC: mediatek: mt6358: initialize setting when ramping volume
ASoC: SOF: core: fix undefined nocodec reference
ASoC: SOF: xtensa: fix undefined references
ASoC: SOF: Propagate sof_get_ctrl_copy_params() error properly
ALSA: hdea/realtek - Headset fixup for System76 Gazelle (gaze14)
ALSA: hda/intel: add CometLake PCI IDs
ALSA: hda/realtek - Support low power consumption for ALC295
ASoC: rockchip: Fix an uninitialized variable compile warning
ASoC: SOF: Fix a compile warning with CONFIG_PCI=n
ASoC: da7219: Fix a compile warning at CONFIG_COMMON_CLK=n
ASoC: sound/soc/sof/: fix kconfig dependency warning
ASoC: stm32: spdifrx: change trace level on iec control
...
Some fields in snd_hdac_bus are ext-bus specific, but they still
should be initialized in snd_hdac_bus_init() for consistency, at
least, for the ones that do need the explicit initialization like the
list head.
Also move the lock field to the more appropriate place and correct the
comment to reflect the recent change where it serves for both the
display power and the link management.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
UAPI Changes:
- Report an error early instead of SIGBUS later when mmap beyond BO size
Core Changes:
- This includes backmerge of drm-next and two merges of Maarten's
topic/hdr-formats
Driver Changes:
- Add Comet Lake (Gen9) PCI IDs to Coffee Lake ID list (Anusha)
- Add missing ICL PCI ID (Jose)
- Fix legacy gamma mode for ICL (Ville)
- Assume eDP is present on port A when there is no VBT (Thomas)
- Corrections to eDP training patterns (Jose)
- Fix PSR2 selective update corruption after PSR1 setup (Jose)
- Fix CRC mismatch error for DP link layer compliance (Aditya)
- Fix CNL DPLL readout and clean up code (Ville)
- Turn off the CUS when turning off a HDR plane (Ville)
- Avoid a race with execlist tasklet during race (Chris)
- Add missing CSC readout and clean up code (Ville)
- Avoid unnecessary wakeref during debugfs/drop_caches/set (Chris, Caz)
- Hold references to ring/HW context/context explicitly when used (Chris)
- Assume next platforms inherit old platform (Rodrigo)
- Use HWS indices rather than addresses for breadcrumbs (Chris)
- Add REG_BIT/REG_GENMASK and REG_FIELD_PREP macros (Jani)
- Convert crept in C99 types to kernel fixed size types (Jani)
- Avoid passing full dev_priv in forcewake functions (Daniele)
- Reset GuC on GPU reset (Sujaritha)
- Rework MG and Combo PLLs to vfuncs (Lucas)
- Explicitly track ppGTT size (Chris, Bob)
- Coding style improvements and code modularization (Ville)
- Selftest and debugging improvements (Chris)
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
# Conflicts:
# drivers/gpu/drm/i915/intel_hdmi.c
From: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190325124925.GA12726@jlahtine-desk.ger.corp.intel.com
drm/i915 is tracking all wakeref owners with a cookie in order to
identify leaks. To that end, each rpm acquisition ops->get_power is
assigned a cookie which should be passed to ops->put_power to signify
its release (and removal from the list of wakeref owners). As snd/hda is
already using a bool to track current status of display_power extending
that to an unsigned long to hold the boolean cookie is a trivial
extension, and will quell all doubt that snd/hda is the cause of the
device runtime pm leaks.
v2: Keep using the power abstraction for local wakeref tracking.
v3: BUILD_BUG_ON impedance mismatch
Signed-off-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Mika Kuoppala <mika.kuoppala@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20190213152109.16997-1-chris@chris-wilson.co.uk
Controllers and codecs can support striping of audio out across
multiple SDO lines. The number of supported SDO lines can be
specific to chip. GCAP register can be read to know the maximum
supported SDO lines.
snd_hdac_get_stream_stripe_ctl() is exposed to program stripe bits
on controller and codec side.
stripe value: 0 for 1SDO, 1 for 2SDO, 2 for 4SDO lines, etc.,
Signed-off-by: Sameer Pujar <spujar@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Mohan Kumar D <mkumard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Ravindra Lokhande <rlokhande@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
For HDaudio and Skylake drivers, add module parameter "pci_binding"
When pci_binding == 0 (AUTO), the PCI class/subclass info is used to
select drivers based on the presence of the DSP.
pci_binding == 1 (LEGACY) forces the use of the HDAudio legacy driver,
even if the DSP is present.
pci_binding == 2 (ASOC) forces the use of the ASOC driver. The
information on the DSP presence is bypassed.
The value for the module parameter needs to be identical for both
drivers. This parameter is intended as a back-up solution if the
automatic detection fails or when the DSP usage fails. Such cases
should be reported on the alsa-devel mailing list for analysis.
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The SOF implementation does not rely on the hdac_bus library, however
for HDMI and HDaudio codec support it does need to deal with
unsolicited events. Instead of re-inventing the wheel, export this
symbol to reuse this part of the library directly.
Signed-off-by: Keyon Jie <yang.jie@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The current HD-audio code manages the DRM audio power via too complex
redirections, and this seems even still unbalanced in a corner case as
Intel DRM CI has been intermittently reporting. This patch is a big
surgery for addressing the complexity and the possible unbalance.
Basically the patch changes the display PM in the following ways:
- Both HD-audio controller and codec drivers call a single helper,
snd_hdac_display_power(). (Formerly, the display power control from
a codec was done indirectly via link_power bus ops.)
- snd_hdac_display_power() receives the codec address index. For
turning on/off from the controller, pass HDA_CODEC_IDX_CONTROLLER.
- snd_hdac_display_power() doesn't manage refcounts any longer, but
keeps the power status in bitmap. If any of controller or codecs is
turned on, the function updates the DRM power state via get_power()
or put_power().
Also this refactor allows us more cleanup:
- The link_power bus ops is dropped, so there is no longer indirect
management, as mentioned in the above.
- hdac_device link_power_control flag is moved to hda_codec
display_power_control flag, as it's only for HDA legacy.
Bugzilla: https://bugs.freedesktop.org/show_bug.cgi?id=106525
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This is the usual set of small fixes scatterd around various drivers,
plus one fix for DAPM and a UAPI build fix. There's not a huge amount
that stands out here relative to anything else.
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Merge tag 'asoc-v4.19-rc4' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus
ASoC: Fixes for v4.19
This is the usual set of small fixes scatterd around various drivers,
plus one fix for DAPM and a UAPI build fix. There's not a huge amount
that stands out here relative to anything else.
Internally, skl_init_chip() calls snd_hdac_bus_init_chip() which
1) sets bus->chip_init to prevent multiple entrances before device
is stopped; 2) enables interrupt.
We shouldn't use it for the purpose of resetting device only because
1) when we really want to initialize device, we won't be able to do
so; 2) we are ready to handle interrupt yet, and kernel crashes when
interrupt comes in.
Rename azx_reset() to snd_hdac_bus_reset_link(), and use it to reset
device properly.
Fixes: 60767abcea ("ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Reset the controller in probe")
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
The PCM format type is defined with __bitwise, hence it can't be
passed as integer but needs an explicit cast. In this patch, instead
of the messy cast flood, define the format argument of
snd_hdac_calc_stream_format() to be the proper snd_pcm_format_t type.
This fixes sparse warnings like:
sound/hda/hdac_device.c:760:38: warning: incorrect type in argument 1 (different base types)
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Pull the generic drm_audio_component support, which will be used later
for AMD/ATI and other HD-audio HDMI codec drivers.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
For allowing other drivers to use the DRM audio component, rename the
i915_audio_component_* with drm_audio_component_*, and split the
generic part into drm_audio_component.h. The i915 specific stuff
remains in struct i915_audio_component, which contains
drm_audio_component as the base.
The license of drm_audio_component.h is kept to MIT as same as the the
original i915_component.h.
This is a preliminary change for further development, and no
functional changes by this patch itself, merely code-split and
renames.
v1->v2: Use SPDX for drm_audio_component.h, fix remaining i915
argument in drm_audio_component.h
Reviewed-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Add extended ops in the hdac_bus to allow calling the ASoC HDAC library
ops to reuse the legacy HDA codec drivers with ASoC framework.
Extended ops are used by the legacy codec drivers to call into
hdac_hda library, in the subsequent patches..
Signed-off-by: Rakesh Ughreja <rakesh.a.ughreja@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch removes the hdac_ext_driver structure. The legacy and
enhanced HDaudio capabilities can be handled in a backward-compatible
way without separate definitions.
Signed-off-by: Rakesh Ughreja <rakesh.a.ughreja@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch removes the hdac_ext_bus structure. The legacy and
enhanced HDaudio capabilities can be handled in a backward-compatible
way without separate definitions.
Follow-up patches in this series handle the driver definition.
Signed-off-by: Rakesh Ughreja <rakesh.a.ughreja@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The in_pm atomic in hdac_device is an important field used as a flag
as well as a refcount for PM. The existing snd_hdac_power_up/down
helpers already refer to it in the HD-audio core code, while the code
to actually setting the value (atomic_inc() / _dec()) is open-coded in
HDA legacy side, which is hard to find.
This patch adds the helper functions to set/reset the in_pm counter to
HDA core and use them in HDA legacy side, for making it clearer who /
where the PM is managed.
There is no functional changes, just code refactoring.
Reviewed-by: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Introduce a new helper macro, snd_array_for_each(), to iterate for
each snd_array element. It slightly improves the readability than
lengthy open codes at each place.
Along with it, add const prefix to some obvious places.
There should be no functional changes by this.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This became a large update. The changes are scattered widely,
and majority of them are attributed to ASoC componentization.
The gitk output made me dizzy, but it's slightly better than
London tube.
OK, below are some highlights:
- Continued hardening works in ALSA PCM core; most of the
existing syzkaller reports should have been covered.
- USB-audio got the initial USB Audio Class 3 support, as well
as UAC2 jack detection support and more DSD-device support.
- ASoC componentization: finally each individual driver was
converted to components framework, which is more future-proof
for further works. Most of conversations were systematic.
- Lots of fixes for Intel Baytrail / Cherrytrail devices with
Realtek codecs, typically tablets and small PCs.
- Fixes / cleanups for Samsung Odroid systems
- Cleanups in Freescale SSI driver
- New ASoC drivers:
* AKM AK4458 and AK5558 codecs
* A few AMD based machine drivers
* Intel Kabylake machine drivers
* Maxim MAX9759 codec
* Motorola CPCAP codec
* Socionext Uniphier SoCs
* TI PCM1789 and TDA7419 codecs
- Retirement of Blackfin drivers along with architecture removal.
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Merge tag 'sound-4.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
"This became a large update. The changes are scattered widely, and the
majority of them are attributed to ASoC componentization. The gitk
output made me dizzy, but it's slightly better than London tube.
OK, below are some highlights:
- Continued hardening works in ALSA PCM core; most of the existing
syzkaller reports should have been covered.
- USB-audio got the initial USB Audio Class 3 support, as well as
UAC2 jack detection support and more DSD-device support.
- ASoC componentization: finally each individual driver was converted
to components framework, which is more future-proof for further
works. Most of conversations were systematic.
- Lots of fixes for Intel Baytrail / Cherrytrail devices with Realtek
codecs, typically tablets and small PCs.
- Fixes / cleanups for Samsung Odroid systems
- Cleanups in Freescale SSI driver
- New ASoC drivers:
* AKM AK4458 and AK5558 codecs
* A few AMD based machine drivers
* Intel Kabylake machine drivers
* Maxim MAX9759 codec
* Motorola CPCAP codec
* Socionext Uniphier SoCs
* TI PCM1789 and TDA7419 codecs
- Retirement of Blackfin drivers along with architecture removal"
* tag 'sound-4.17-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (497 commits)
ALSA: pcm: Fix UAF at PCM release via PCM timer access
ALSA: usb-audio: silence a static checker warning
ASoC: tscs42xx: Remove owner assignment from i2c_driver
ASoC: mediatek: remove "simple-mfd" in the example
ASoC: cpcap: replace codec to component
ASoC: Intel: bytcr_rt5651: don't use codec anymore
ASoC: amd: don't use codec anymore
ALSA: usb-audio: fix memory leak on cval
ALSA: pcm: Fix mutex unbalance in OSS emulation ioctls
ASoC: topology: Fix kcontrol name string handling
ALSA: aloop: Mark paused device as inactive
ALSA: usb-audio: update clock valid control
ALSA: usb-audio: UAC2 jack detection
ALSA: pcm: Return -EBUSY for OSS ioctls changing busy streams
ALSA: pcm: Avoid potential races between OSS ioctls and read/write
ALSA: usb-audio: Integrate native DSD support for ITF-USB based DACs.
ALSA: usb-audio: FIX native DSD support for TEAC UD-501 DAC
ALSA: usb-audio: Add native DSD support for Luxman DA-06
ALSA: usb-audio: fix uac control query argument
ASoC: nau8824: recover system clock when device changes
...
Back in 2013, runtime PM for GPUs with integrated HDA controller was
introduced with commits 0d69704ae3 ("gpu/vga_switcheroo: add driver
control power feature. (v3)") and 246efa4a07 ("snd/hda: add runtime
suspend/resume on optimus support (v4)").
Briefly, the idea was that the HDA controller is forced on and off in
unison with the GPU.
The original code is mostly still in place even though it was never a
100% perfect solution: E.g. on access to the HDA controller, the GPU
is powered up via vga_switcheroo_runtime_resume_hdmi_audio() but there
are no provisions to keep it resumed until access to the HDA controller
has ceased: The GPU autosuspends after 5 seconds, rendering the HDA
controller inaccessible.
Additionally, a kludge is required when hda_intel.c probes: It has to
check whether the GPU is powered down (check_hdmi_disabled()) and defer
probing if so.
However in the meantime (in v4.10) the driver core has gained a feature
called device links which promises to solve such issues in a clean way:
It allows us to declare a dependency from the HDA controller (consumer)
to the GPU (supplier). The PM core then automagically ensures that the
GPU is runtime resumed as long as the HDA controller's ->probe hook is
executed and whenever the HDA controller is accessed.
By default, the HDA controller has a dependency on its parent, a PCIe
Root Port. Adding a device link creates another dependency on its
sibling:
PCIe Root Port
^ ^
| |
| |
HDA ===> GPU
The device link is not only used for runtime PM, it also guarantees that
on system sleep, the HDA controller suspends before the GPU and resumes
after the GPU, and on system shutdown the HDA controller's ->shutdown
hook is executed before the one of the GPU. It is a complete solution.
Using this functionality is as simple as calling device_link_add(),
which results in a dmesg entry like this:
pci 0000:01:00.1: Linked as a consumer to 0000:01:00.0
The code for the GPU-governed audio power management can thus be removed
(except where it's still needed for legacy manual power control).
The device link is added in a PCI quirk rather than in hda_intel.c.
It is therefore legal for the GPU to runtime suspend to D3cold even if
the HDA controller is not bound to a driver or if CONFIG_SND_HDA_INTEL
is not enabled, for accesses to the HDA controller will cause the GPU to
wake up regardless if they're occurring outside of hda_intel.c (think
config space readout via sysfs).
Contrary to the previous implementation, the HDA controller's power
state is now self-governed, rather than GPU-governed, whereas the GPU's
power state is no longer fully self-governed. (The HDA controller needs
to runtime suspend before the GPU can.)
It is thus crucial that runtime PM is always activated on the HDA
controller even if CONFIG_SND_HDA_POWER_SAVE_DEFAULT is set to 0 (which
is the default), lest the GPU stays awake. This is achieved by setting
the auto_runtime_pm flag on every codec and the AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME
flag on the HDA controller.
A side effect is that power consumption might be reduced if the GPU is
in use but the HDA controller is not, because the HDA controller is now
allowed to go to D3hot. Before, it was forced to stay in D0 as long as
the GPU was in use. (There is no reduction in power consumption on my
Nvidia GK107, but there might be on other chips.)
The code paths for legacy manual power control are adjusted such that
runtime PM is disabled during power off, thereby preventing the PM core
from resuming the HDA controller.
Note that the device link is not only added on vga_switcheroo capable
systems, but for *any* GPU with integrated HDA controller. The idea is
that the HDA controller streams audio via connectors located on the GPU,
so the GPU needs to be on for the HDA controller to do anything useful.
This commit implicitly fixes an unbalanced runtime PM ref upon unbind of
hda_intel.c: On ->probe, a runtime PM ref was previously released under
the condition "azx_has_pm_runtime(chip) || hda->use_vga_switcheroo", but
on ->remove a runtime PM ref was only acquired under the first of those
conditions. Thus, binding and unbinding the driver twice on a
vga_switcheroo capable system caused the runtime PM refcount to drop
below zero. The issue is resolved because the AZX_DCAPS_PM_RUNTIME flag
is now always set if use_vga_switcheroo is true.
For more information on device links please refer to:
https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/driver-api/device_link.html
Documentation/driver-api/device_link.rst
Cc: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
Cc: Ben Skeggs <bskeggs@redhat.com>
Cc: Alex Deucher <alexander.deucher@amd.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Wu <peter@lekensteyn.nl>
Tested-by: Kai Heng Feng <kai.heng.feng@canonical.com> # AMD PowerXpress
Tested-by: Mike Lothian <mike@fireburn.co.uk> # AMD PowerXpress
Tested-by: Denis Lisov <dennis.lissov@gmail.com> # Nvidia Optimus
Tested-by: Peter Wu <peter@lekensteyn.nl> # Nvidia Optimus
Tested-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de> # MacBook Pro
Signed-off-by: Lukas Wunner <lukas@wunner.de>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/51bd38360ff502a8c42b1ebf4405ee1d3f27118d.1520068884.git.lukas@wunner.de
The current sync_power_state is local to hda code, moving it
core so that other users apart from hda legacy can use it.
The helper function ensures the actual state reaches the target state.
Signed-off-by: Abhijeet Kumar <abhijeet.kumar@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The biggest thing this release has been the conversion of the AC98 bus
to the driver model, that's been a long time coming so thanks to Robert
Jarzmik for his dedication there. Due to there being some AC97 MFD
there's a few fairly large changes in input and the MFD layer, mainly to
the wm97xx driver.
There's also some drivers/drm changes to support the new AMD Stoney
platform, these are shared with the DRM subsystem and should be being
merged via both.
Within the subsystem the overwhelming bulk of the changes is in the
Intel drivers which continue to need lots of cleanups and fixes, this
release they've also gained support for their open source firmware.
There's also some large changs in the core as Morimoto-san continues to
mirror operations into the component level in preparation for conversion
of drivers to that.
- The AC97 bus has finally caught up with the driver model thanks to
some dedicated and persistent work from Robert Jarzmik.
- Continued work from Morimoto-san on moving us towards being able to
use components for everything.
- Lots of cleanups for the Intel platform code, including support for
their open source audio firmware.
- Support for scaling MCLK with sample rate in simple-card.
- Support for AMD Stoney platform.
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Merge tag 'asoc-v4.15' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus
ASoC: Updates for v4.15
The biggest thing this release has been the conversion of the AC98 bus
to the driver model, that's been a long time coming so thanks to Robert
Jarzmik for his dedication there. Due to there being some AC97 MFD
there's a few fairly large changes in input and the MFD layer, mainly to
the wm97xx driver.
There's also some drivers/drm changes to support the new AMD Stoney
platform, these are shared with the DRM subsystem and should be being
merged via both.
Within the subsystem the overwhelming bulk of the changes is in the
Intel drivers which continue to need lots of cleanups and fixes, this
release they've also gained support for their open source firmware.
There's also some large changs in the core as Morimoto-san continues to
mirror operations into the component level in preparation for conversion
of drivers to that.
- The AC97 bus has finally caught up with the driver model thanks to
some dedicated and persistent work from Robert Jarzmik.
- Continued work from Morimoto-san on moving us towards being able to
use components for everything.
- Lots of cleanups for the Intel platform code, including support for
their open source audio firmware.
- Support for scaling MCLK with sample rate in simple-card.
- Support for AMD Stoney platform.
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The refresh of HD-audio widget sysfs kobjects via
snd_hdac_refresh_widget_sysfs() is slightly racy.
The driver recreates the whole tree from scratch after deleting the
whole. When CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE option is used, kobject
release doesn't happen immediately but delayed, while the re-creation
of the same named kobject happens soon after invoking kobject_put().
This may end up with the conflicts of duplicated kobjects, as found in
the bug report below.
In this patch, we take another approach to refresh the tree: instead
of recreating the whole tree, just add the new nodes and delete the
non-existing nodes. Since the refresh happens only once at
initialization, no longer race would happen.
Along with the code change, merge snd_hdac_refresh_widget_sysfs() with
the existing snd_hdac_refresh_widgets() with an additional bool flag
for simplifying the code.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=197307
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The macros _snd_hdac_chip_read() and *_write() expand to different
types (b,w,l) per their argument. They were thought to be used only
internally for other snd_hdac_chip_*() macros, but in some situations
we need to call these directly, and they are way too ugly.
Instead of saving a few lines, we just write these macros explicitly
with the types, so that they can be used in a saner way.
Acked-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
HDA capability introduced recently are move to hdac core so that it can
be used by legacy driver as well. Also move the capability pointers up
to hdac_bus object.
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
HD-audio driver has a mechanism to trigger the runtime resume
automatically at accessing the verbs. This auto-resume, however,
causes the mutex deadlock when invoked from the regmap handler since
the regmap keeps the mutex while auto-resuming. For avoiding that,
there is some tricky check in the HDA regmap handler to return -EAGAIN
error to back-off when the codec is powered down. Then the caller of
regmap r/w will retry after properly turning on the codec power.
This works in most cases, but there seems a slight race between the
codec power check and the actual on-demand auto-resume trigger. This
resulted in the lockdep splat, eventually leading to a real deadlock.
This patch tries to address the race window by getting the runtime PM
refcount at the check time using pm_runtime_get_if_in_use(). With
this call, we can keep the power on only when the codec has been
already turned on, and back off if not.
For keeping the code consistency, the code touching the runtime PM is
stored in hdac_device.c although it's used only locally in
hdac_regmap.c.
Reported-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Currently the interrupt handler of HD-audio driver assumes that no irq
update is needed while processing the irq. But in reality, it has
been confirmed that the HW irq is issued even during the irq
handling. Since we clear the irq status at the beginning, process the
interrupt, then exits from the handler, the lately issued interrupt is
left untouched without being properly processed.
This patch changes the interrupt handler code to loop over the
check-and-process. The handler tries repeatedly as long as the IRQ
status are turned on, and either stream or CORB/RIRB is handled.
For checking the stream handling, snd_hdac_bus_handle_stream_irq()
returns a value indicating the stream indices bits. Other than that,
the change is only in the irq handler itself.
Reported-by: Libin Yang <libin.yang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch provide a new common helper function,
snd_hdac_codec_modalias(), to give the codec modalias name string.
This function will be used by multiple places in the later patches.
Reviewed-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Tested-by: Subhransu S Prusty <subhransu.s.prusty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
For generating modalias entries automatically, move the definition of
struct hda_device_id to linux/mod_devicetable.h and add the handling
of this record in file2alias helper. The new modalias is represented
with combination of vendor id, device id, and api version as
"hdaudio:vNrNaN".
This patch itself doesn't convert the existing modaliases. Since they
were added manually, this patch won't give any regression by itself at
this point.
[Modified the modalias format to adapt the api_version field, and drop
invalid ANY_ID definition by tiwai]
Signed-off-by: Subhransu S. Prusty <subhransu.s.prusty@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Tested-by: Subhransu S Prusty <subhransu.s.prusty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
For distinguishing the difference between HDA legacy and ext codec
driver entries, we need to expose the value corresponding to type
field. This patch adds a new field, api_version, to hda_device_id
struct, so that this information is embedded in modalias string.
Although the information is basically redundant (struct hdac_device
already has type field), the helper that extracts from
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() won't take it account except for the exported
table entries themselves. So we need to put the same information in
the table, too.
Reviewed-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Tested-by: Subhransu S Prusty <subhransu.s.prusty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
A few multiple codec drivers do renaming the chip_name string but all
these are open-coded and some of them have even no error check. Let's
make common helpers to do it properly.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The current codec helpers are local to hda code and needs to be moved to
core so that other users can use it.
The helpers to read/write the codec and to check the
power state of widgets is copied
Signed-off-by: Subhransu S. Prusty <subhransu.s.prusty@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Add a helper to find the stream using stream tag and direction.
This is useful for drivers to query stream based on stream tag
and direction, fox example while downloading FW thru DSP loader
code
Signed-off-by: Jeeja KP <jeeja.kp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Vinod Koul <vinod.koul@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
