The 'copyin/copyout' nomenclature needlessly departs from what the modern FPU code
uses, which is:
copy_fpregs_to_fpstate()
copy_fpstate_to_sigframe()
copy_fregs_to_user()
copy_fxregs_to_kernel()
copy_fxregs_to_user()
copy_kernel_to_fpregs()
copy_kernel_to_fregs()
copy_kernel_to_fxregs()
copy_kernel_to_xregs()
copy_user_to_fregs()
copy_user_to_fxregs()
copy_user_to_xregs()
copy_xregs_to_kernel()
copy_xregs_to_user()
I.e. according to this pattern, the following rename should be done:
copyin_to_xsaves() -> copy_user_to_xstate()
copyout_from_xsaves() -> copy_xstate_to_user()
or, if we want to be pedantic, denote that that the user-space format is ptrace:
copyin_to_xsaves() -> copy_user_ptrace_to_xstate()
copyout_from_xsaves() -> copy_xstate_to_user_ptrace()
But I'd suggest the shorter, non-pedantic name.
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Yu-cheng Yu <yu-cheng.yu@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170923130016.21448-2-mingo@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
For inline asm statements which have a CALL instruction, we list the
stack pointer as a constraint to convince GCC to ensure the frame
pointer is set up first:
static inline void foo()
{
register void *__sp asm(_ASM_SP);
asm("call bar" : "+r" (__sp))
}
Unfortunately, that pattern causes Clang to corrupt the stack pointer.
The fix is easy: convert the stack pointer register variable to a global
variable.
It should be noted that the end result is different based on the GCC
version. With GCC 6.4, this patch has exactly the same result as
before:
defconfig defconfig-nofp distro distro-nofp
before 9820389 9491555 8816046 8516940
after 9820389 9491555 8816046 8516940
With GCC 7.2, however, GCC's behavior has changed. It now changes its
behavior based on the conversion of the register variable to a global.
That somehow convinces it to *always* set up the frame pointer before
inserting *any* inline asm. (Therefore, listing the variable as an
output constraint is a no-op and is no longer necessary.) It's a bit
overkill, but the performance impact should be negligible. And in fact,
there's a nice improvement with frame pointers disabled:
defconfig defconfig-nofp distro distro-nofp
before 9796316 9468236 9076191 8790305
after 9796957 9464267 9076381 8785949
So in summary, while listing the stack pointer as an output constraint
is no longer necessary for newer versions of GCC, it's still needed for
older versions.
Suggested-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Reported-by: Matthias Kaehlcke <mka@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Miguel Bernal Marin <miguel.bernal.marin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3db862e970c432ae823cf515c52b54fec8270e0e.1505942196.git.jpoimboe@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.14b-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen fixes from Juergen Gross:
"A fix for a missing __init annotation and two cleanup patches"
* tag 'for-linus-4.14b-rc2-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen, arm64: drop dummy lookup_address()
xen: don't compile pv-specific parts if XEN_PV isn't configured
xen: x86: mark xen_find_pt_base as __init
For nested virt we maintain multiple VMCS that can run on a vCPU. So it is
incorrect to keep vmcs_host_cr3 and vmcs_host_cr4, whose purpose is caching
the value of the rarely changing HOST_CR3 and HOST_CR4 VMCS fields, in
vCPU-wide data structures.
Hyper-V nested on KVM runs into this consistently for me with PCID enabled.
CR3 is updated with a new value, unlikely(cr3 != vmx->host_state.vmcs_host_cr3)
fires, and the currently loaded VMCS is updated. Then we switch from L2 to
L1 and the next exit reverts CR3 to its old value.
Fixes: d6e41f1151 ("x86/mm, KVM: Teach KVM's VMX code that CR3 isn't a constant")
Signed-off-by: Ladi Prosek <lprosek@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Using RBP as a temporary register breaks frame pointer convention and
breaks stack traces when unwinding from an interrupt in the crypto code.
Use R13 instead of RBP. Both are callee-saved registers, so the
substitution is straightforward.
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Using RBP as a temporary register breaks frame pointer convention and
breaks stack traces when unwinding from an interrupt in the crypto code.
Mix things up a little bit to get rid of the RBP usage, without hurting
performance too much. Use RDI instead of RBP for the TBL pointer. That
will clobber CTX, so spill CTX onto the stack and use R12 to read it in
the outer loop. R12 is used as a non-persistent temporary variable
elsewhere, so it's safe to use.
Also remove the unused y4 variable.
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Using RBP as a temporary register breaks frame pointer convention and
breaks stack traces when unwinding from an interrupt in the crypto code.
Swap the usages of R12 and RBP. Use R12 for the TBL register, and use
RBP to store the pre-aligned stack pointer.
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Using RBP as a temporary register breaks frame pointer convention and
breaks stack traces when unwinding from an interrupt in the crypto code.
There's no need to use RBP as a temporary register for the TBL value,
because it always stores the same value: the address of the K256 table.
Instead just reference the address of K256 directly.
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Using RBP as a temporary register breaks frame pointer convention and
breaks stack traces when unwinding from an interrupt in the crypto code.
Swap the usages of R12 and RBP. Use R12 for the TBL register, and use
RBP to store the pre-aligned stack pointer.
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Using RBP as a temporary register breaks frame pointer convention and
breaks stack traces when unwinding from an interrupt in the crypto code.
Swap the usages of R12 and RBP. Use R12 for the REG_D register, and use
RBP to store the pre-aligned stack pointer.
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Using RBP as a temporary register breaks frame pointer convention and
breaks stack traces when unwinding from an interrupt in the crypto code.
Use R11 instead of RBP. Since R11 isn't a callee-saved register, it
doesn't need to be saved and restored on the stack.
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Using RBP as a temporary register breaks frame pointer convention and
breaks stack traces when unwinding from an interrupt in the crypto code.
Use RSI instead of RBP for RT1. Since RSI is also used as a the 'dst'
function argument, it needs to be saved on the stack until the argument
is needed.
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Using RBP as a temporary register breaks frame pointer convention and
breaks stack traces when unwinding from an interrupt in the crypto code.
Use R15 instead of RBP. R15 can't be used as the RID1 register because
of x86 instruction encoding limitations. So use R15 for CTX and RDI for
CTX. This means that CTX is no longer an implicit function argument.
Instead it needs to be explicitly copied from RDI.
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Using RBP as a temporary register breaks frame pointer convention and
breaks stack traces when unwinding from an interrupt in the crypto code.
Use R15 instead of RBP. R15 can't be used as the RID1 register because
of x86 instruction encoding limitations. So use R15 for CTX and RDI for
CTX. This means that CTX is no longer an implicit function argument.
Instead it needs to be explicitly copied from RDI.
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Using RBP as a temporary register breaks frame pointer convention and
breaks stack traces when unwinding from an interrupt in the crypto code.
Use R12 instead of RBP. Both are callee-saved registers, so the
substitution is straightforward.
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Using RBP as a temporary register breaks frame pointer convention and
breaks stack traces when unwinding from an interrupt in the crypto code.
Use R12 instead of RBP. R12 can't be used as the RT0 register because
of x86 instruction encoding limitations. So use R12 for CTX and RDI for
CTX. This means that CTX is no longer an implicit function argument.
Instead it needs to be explicitly copied from RDI.
Reported-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Acked-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
- fix build without CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING
- fix NULL access in x86 CR access
- fix race with VMX posted interrups
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Radim Krčmář:
- fix build without CONFIG_HAVE_KVM_IRQ_ROUTING
- fix NULL access in x86 CR access
- fix race with VMX posted interrups
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: VMX: remove WARN_ON_ONCE in kvm_vcpu_trigger_posted_interrupt
KVM: VMX: do not change SN bit in vmx_update_pi_irte()
KVM: x86: Fix the NULL pointer parameter in check_cr_write()
Revert "KVM: Don't accept obviously wrong gsi values via KVM_IRQFD"
WARN_ON_ONCE(pi_test_sn(&vmx->pi_desc)) in kvm_vcpu_trigger_posted_interrupt()
intends to detect the violation of invariant that VT-d PI notification
event is not suppressed when vcpu is in the guest mode. Because the
two checks for the target vcpu mode and the target suppress field
cannot be performed atomically, the target vcpu mode may change in
between. If that does happen, WARN_ON_ONCE() here may raise false
alarms.
As the previous patch fixed the real invariant breaker, remove this
WARN_ON_ONCE() to avoid false alarms, and document the allowed cases
instead.
Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Reported-by: "Ramamurthy, Venkatesh" <venkatesh.ramamurthy@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fixes: 28b835d60f ("KVM: Update Posted-Interrupts Descriptor when vCPU is preempted")
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
In kvm_vcpu_trigger_posted_interrupt() and pi_pre_block(), KVM
assumes that PI notification events should not be suppressed when the
target vCPU is not blocked.
vmx_update_pi_irte() sets the SN field before changing an interrupt
from posting to remapping, but it does not check the vCPU mode.
Therefore, the change of SN field may break above the assumption.
Besides, I don't see reasons to suppress notification events here, so
remove the changes of SN field to avoid race condition.
Signed-off-by: Haozhong Zhang <haozhong.zhang@intel.com>
Reported-by: "Ramamurthy, Venkatesh" <venkatesh.ramamurthy@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fixes: 28b835d60f ("KVM: Update Posted-Interrupts Descriptor when vCPU is preempted")
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Routine check_cr_write() will trigger emulator_get_cpuid()->
kvm_cpuid() to get maxphyaddr, and NULL is passed as values
for ebx/ecx/edx. This is problematic because kvm_cpuid() will
dereference these pointers.
Fixes: d1cd3ce900 ("KVM: MMU: check guest CR3 reserved bits based on its physical address width.")
Reported-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Yu Zhang <yu.c.zhang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
For unknown historical reasons (i.e. Borislav doesn't recall),
32-bit kernels invoke cpu_init() on secondary CPUs with
initial_page_table loaded into CR3. Then they set
current->active_mm to &init_mm and call enter_lazy_tlb() before
fixing CR3. This means that the x86 TLB code gets invoked while CR3
is inconsistent, and, with the improved PCID sanity checks I added,
we warn.
Fix it by loading swapper_pg_dir (i.e. init_mm.pgd) earlier.
Reported-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 72c0098d92 ("x86/mm: Reinitialize TLB state on hotplug and resume")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/30cdfea504682ba3b9012e77717800a91c22097f.1505663533.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Otherwise we might have the PCID feature bit set during cpu_init().
This is just for robustness. I haven't seen any actual bugs here.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: cba4671af7 ("x86/mm: Disable PCID on 32-bit kernels")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b16dae9d6b0db5d9801ddbebbfd83384097c61f3.1505663533.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Putting the logical ASID into CR3's PCID bits directly means that we
have two cases to consider separately: ASID == 0 and ASID != 0.
This means that bugs that only hit in one of these cases trigger
nondeterministically.
There were some bugs like this in the past, and I think there's
still one in current kernels. In particular, we have a number of
ASID-unware code paths that save CR3, write some special value, and
then restore CR3. This includes suspend/resume, hibernate, kexec,
EFI, and maybe other things I've missed. This is currently
dangerous: if ASID != 0, then this code sequence will leave garbage
in the TLB tagged for ASID 0. We could potentially see corruption
when switching back to ASID 0. In principle, an
initialize_tlbstate_and_flush() call after these sequences would
solve the problem, but EFI, at least, does not call this. (And it
probably shouldn't -- initialize_tlbstate_and_flush() is rather
expensive.)
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cdc14bbe5d3c3ef2a562be09a6368ffe9bd947a6.1505663533.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Current, the code that assembles a value to load into CR3 is
open-coded everywhere. Factor it out into helpers build_cr3() and
build_cr3_noflush().
This makes one semantic change: __get_current_cr3_fast() was wrong
on SME systems. No one noticed because the only caller is in the
VMX code, and there are no CPUs with both SME and VMX.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <Thomas.Lendacky@amd.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ce350cf11e93e2842d14d0b95b0199c7d881f527.1505663533.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull x86 fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single fix addressing the missing CP8 feature bit in CPUID for a
range of AMD ZEN models/mask revisions"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/cpu/AMD: Fix erratum 1076 (CPB bit)
Pull UML updates from Richard Weinberger:
- minor improvements
- fixes for Debian's new gcc defaults (pie enabled by default)
- fixes for XSTATE/XSAVE to make UML work again on modern systems
* 'for-linus-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rw/uml:
um: return negative in tuntap_open_tramp()
um: remove a stray tab
um: Use relative modversions with LD_SCRIPT_DYN
um: link vmlinux with -no-pie
um: Fix CONFIG_GCOV for modules.
Fix minor typos and grammar in UML start_up help
um: defconfig: Cleanup from old Kconfig options
um: Fix FP register size for XSTATE/XSAVE
gcc-4.6 causes a harmless link-time warning:
WARNING: vmlinux.o(.text.unlikely+0x48e): Section mismatch in reference from the function xen_find_pt_base() to the function .init.text:m2p()
The function xen_find_pt_base() references
the function __init m2p().
This is often because xen_find_pt_base lacks a __init
annotation or the annotation of m2p is wrong.
Newer compilers inline this function, so it never shows up, but marking
it __init is the right way to avoid the warning.
Fixes: 70e6119955 ("xen: move p2m list if conflicting with e820 map")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
When emulating a nested VM-entry from L1 to L2, several control field
validation checks are deferred to the hardware. Should one of these
validation checks fail, vcpu_vmx_run will set the vmx->fail flag. When
this happens, the L2 guest state is not loaded (even in part), and
execution should continue in L1 with the next instruction after the
VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME.
The VMCS12 is not modified (except for the VM-instruction error
field), the VMCS12 MSR save/load lists are not processed, and the CPU
state is not loaded from the VMCS12 host area. Moreover, the vmcs02
exit reason is stale, so it should not be consulted for any reason.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
On an early VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME failure (i.e. one which sets the
VM-instruction error field of the current VMCS), the launch state of
the current VMCS is not set to "launched," and the VM-exit information
fields of the current VMCS (including IDT-vectoring information and
exit reason) are stale.
On a late VMLAUNCH/VMRESUME failure (i.e. one which sets the high bit
of the exit reason field), the launch state of the current VMCS is not
set to "launched," and only two of the VM-exit information fields of
the current VMCS are modified (exit reason and exit
qualification). The remaining VM-exit information fields of the
current VMCS (including IDT-vectoring information, in particular) are
stale.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
After a successful VM-entry, RFLAGS is cleared, with the exception of
bit 1, which is always set. This is handled by load_vmcs12_host_state.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
During code inspection, the following potential race was seen:
CPU0 CPU1
kvm_async_pf_task_wait apf_task_wake_one
[L] swait_active(&n->wq)
[S] prepare_to_swait(&n.wq)
[L] if (!hlist_unhahed(&n.link))
schedule() [S] hlist_del_init(&n->link);
Properly serialize swait_active() checks such that a wakeup is
not missed.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The value of the guest_irq argument to vmx_update_pi_irte() is
ultimately coming from a KVM_IRQFD API call. Do not BUG() in
vmx_update_pi_irte() if the value is out-of bounds. (Especially,
since KVM as a whole seems to hang after that.)
Instead, print a message only once if we find that we don't have a
route for a certain IRQ (which can be out-of-bounds or within the
array).
This fixes CVE-2017-1000252.
Fixes: efc644048e ("KVM: x86: Update IRTE for posted-interrupts")
Signed-off-by: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If L1 does not specify the "use TPR shadow" VM-execution control in
vmcs12, then L0 must specify the "CR8-load exiting" and "CR8-store
exiting" VM-execution controls in vmcs02. Failure to do so will give
the L2 VM unrestricted read/write access to the hardware CR8.
This fixes CVE-2017-12154.
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
CPUID Fn8000_0007_EDX[CPB] is wrongly 0 on models up to B1. But they do
support CPB (AMD's Core Performance Boosting cpufreq CPU feature), so fix that.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sherry Hurwitz <sherry.hurwitz@amd.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170907170821.16021-1-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull more set_fs removal from Al Viro:
"Christoph's 'use kernel_read and friends rather than open-coding
set_fs()' series"
* 'work.set_fs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fs: unexport vfs_readv and vfs_writev
fs: unexport vfs_read and vfs_write
fs: unexport __vfs_read/__vfs_write
lustre: switch to kernel_write
gadget/f_mass_storage: stop messing with the address limit
mconsole: switch to kernel_read
btrfs: switch write_buf to kernel_write
net/9p: switch p9_fd_read to kernel_write
mm/nommu: switch do_mmap_private to kernel_read
serial2002: switch serial2002_tty_write to kernel_{read/write}
fs: make the buf argument to __kernel_write a void pointer
fs: fix kernel_write prototype
fs: fix kernel_read prototype
fs: move kernel_read to fs/read_write.c
fs: move kernel_write to fs/read_write.c
autofs4: switch autofs4_write to __kernel_write
ashmem: switch to ->read_iter
qemu-system-x86-8600 [004] d..1 7205.687530: kvm_entry: vcpu 2
qemu-system-x86-8600 [004] .... 7205.687532: kvm_exit: reason EXCEPTION_NMI rip 0xffffffffa921297d info ffffeb2c0e44e018 80000b0e
qemu-system-x86-8600 [004] .... 7205.687532: kvm_page_fault: address ffffeb2c0e44e018 error_code 0
qemu-system-x86-8600 [004] .... 7205.687620: kvm_try_async_get_page: gva = 0xffffeb2c0e44e018, gfn = 0x427e4e
qemu-system-x86-8600 [004] .N.. 7205.687628: kvm_async_pf_not_present: token 0x8b002 gva 0xffffeb2c0e44e018
kworker/4:2-7814 [004] .... 7205.687655: kvm_async_pf_completed: gva 0xffffeb2c0e44e018 address 0x7fcc30c4e000
qemu-system-x86-8600 [004] .... 7205.687703: kvm_async_pf_ready: token 0x8b002 gva 0xffffeb2c0e44e018
qemu-system-x86-8600 [004] d..1 7205.687711: kvm_entry: vcpu 2
After running some memory intensive workload in guest, I catch the kworker
which completes the GUP too quickly, and queues an "Page Ready" #PF exception
after the "Page not Present" exception before the next vmentry as the above
trace which will result in #DF injected to guest.
This patch fixes it by clearing the queue for "Page not Present" if "Page Ready"
occurs before the next vmentry since the GUP has already got the required page
and shadow page table has already been fixed by "Page Ready" handler.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Fixes: 7c90705bf2 ("KVM: Inject asynchronous page fault into a PV guest if page is swapped out.")
[Changed indentation and added clearing of injected. - Radim]
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Don't block vCPU if there is pending exception.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
SVM AVIC hardware accelerates guest write to APIC_EOI register
(for edge-trigger interrupt), which means it does not trap to KVM.
So, only enable SVM AVIC only in split irqchip mode.
(e.g. launching qemu w/ option '-machine kernel_irqchip=split').
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Fixes: 44a95dae1d ("KVM: x86: Detect and Initialize AVIC support")
[Removed pr_debug - Radim.]
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
... and __initconst if applicable.
Based on similar work for an older kernel in the Grsecurity patch.
[JD: fix toshiba-wmi build]
[JD: add htcpen]
[JD: move __initconst where checkscript wants it]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Static checkers would urge us to add curly braces to this code, but
actually the code works correctly. It just isn't indented right.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Modify struct kvm_x86_ops.arch.apicv_active() to take struct kvm_vcpu
pointer as parameter in preparation to subsequent changes.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Preparing the base code for subsequent changes. This does not change
existing logic.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Clang resolves __builtin_constant_p() to false even if the expression is
constant in the end. The only purpose of that expression was to
differentiate a case where the following expression couldn't be checked
at compile-time, so we can just remove the check.
Clang handles the following two correctly. Turn it into BUG_ON if there
are any more problems with this.
Fixes: d6321d4933 ("KVM: x86: generalize guest_cpuid_has_ helpers")
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
When user space sets kvm_run->immediate_exit, KVM is supposed to
return quickly. However, when a vCPU is in KVM_MP_STATE_UNINITIALIZED,
the value is not considered and the vCPU blocks.
Fix that oversight.
Fixes: 460df4c1fc ("KVM: race-free exit from KVM_RUN without POSIX signals")
Signed-off-by: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
KVM API says that KVM_RUN will return with -EINTR when a signal is
pending. However, if a vCPU is in KVM_MP_STATE_UNINITIALIZED, then
the return value is unconditionally -EAGAIN.
Copy over some code from vcpu_run(), so that the case of a pending
signal results in the expected return value.
Signed-off-by: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
The commit
9dd21e104bc ('KVM: x86: simplify handling of PKRU')
removed all users and providers of that call-back, but
didn't remove it. Remove it now.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Commits:
7dcf90e9e0 ("PCI: hv: Use vPCI protocol version 1.2")
628f54cc64 ("x86/hyper-v: Support extended CPU ranges for TLB flush hypercalls")
added the same definition and they came in through different trees.
Fix the duplication.
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: devel@linuxdriverproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170911150620.3998-1-vkuznets@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
cpu_init() is weird: it's called rather late (after early
identification and after most MMU state is initialized) on the boot
CPU but is called extremely early (before identification) on secondary
CPUs. It's called just late enough on the boot CPU that its CR4 value
isn't propagated to mmu_cr4_features.
Even if we put CR4.PCIDE into mmu_cr4_features, we'd hit two
problems. First, we'd crash in the trampoline code. That's
fixable, and I tried that. It turns out that mmu_cr4_features is
totally ignored by secondary_start_64(), though, so even with the
trampoline code fixed, it wouldn't help.
This means that we don't currently have CR4.PCIDE reliably initialized
before we start playing with cpu_tlbstate. This is very fragile and
tends to cause boot failures if I make even small changes to the TLB
handling code.
Make it more robust: initialize CR4.PCIDE earlier on the boot CPU
and propagate it to secondary CPUs in start_secondary().
( Yes, this is ugly. I think we should have improved mmu_cr4_features
to actually control CR4 during secondary bootup, but that would be
fairly intrusive at this stage. )
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Tested-by: Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 660da7c922 ("x86/mm: Enable CR4.PCIDE on supported systems")
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Jiri reported a resume-from-hibernation failure triggered by PCID.
The root cause appears to be rather odd. The hibernation asm
restores a CR3 value that comes from the image header. If the image
kernel has PCID on, it's entirely reasonable for this CR3 value to
have one of the low 12 bits set. The restore code restores it with
CR4.PCIDE=0, which means that those low 12 bits are accepted by the
CPU but are either ignored or interpreted as a caching mode. This
is odd, but still works. We blow up later when the image kernel
restores CR4, though, since changing CR4.PCIDE with CR3[11:0] != 0
is illegal. Boom!
FWIW, it's entirely unclear to me what's supposed to happen if a PAE
kernel restores a non-PAE image or vice versa. Ditto for LA57.
Reported-by: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 660da7c922 ("x86/mm: Enable CR4.PCIDE on supported systems")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/18ca57090651a6341e97083883f9e814c4f14684.1504847163.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
If we hit the VM_BUG_ON(), we're detecting a genuinely bad situation,
but we're very unlikely to get a useful call trace.
Make it a warning instead.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3b4e06bbb382ca54a93218407c93925ff5871546.1504847163.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Two fixes: dead code removal, plus a SME memory encryption fix on
32-bit kernels that crashed Xen guests"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/cpu: Remove unused and undefined __generic_processor_info() declaration
x86/mm: Make the SME mask a u64
Pull namespace updates from Eric Biederman:
"Life has been busy and I have not gotten half as much done this round
as I would have liked. I delayed it so that a minor conflict
resolution with the mips tree could spend a little time in linux-next
before I sent this pull request.
This includes two long delayed user namespace changes from Kirill
Tkhai. It also includes a very useful change from Serge Hallyn that
allows the security capability attribute to be used inside of user
namespaces. The practical effect of this is people can now untar
tarballs and install rpms in user namespaces. It had been suggested to
generalize this and encode some of the namespace information
information in the xattr name. Upon close inspection that makes the
things that should be hard easy and the things that should be easy
more expensive.
Then there is my bugfix/cleanup for signal injection that removes the
magic encoding of the siginfo union member from the kernel internal
si_code. The mips folks reported the case where I had used FPE_FIXME
me is impossible so I have remove FPE_FIXME from mips, while at the
same time including a return statement in that case to keep gcc from
complaining about unitialized variables.
I almost finished the work to get make copy_siginfo_to_user a trivial
copy to user. The code is available at:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace.git neuter-copy_siginfo_to_user-v3
But I did not have time/energy to get the code posted and reviewed
before the merge window opened.
I was able to see that the security excuse for just copying fields
that we know are initialized doesn't work in practice there are buggy
initializations that don't initialize the proper fields in siginfo. So
we still sometimes copy unitialized data to userspace"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
Introduce v3 namespaced file capabilities
mips/signal: In force_fcr31_sig return in the impossible case
signal: Remove kernel interal si_code magic
fcntl: Don't use ambiguous SIG_POLL si_codes
prctl: Allow local CAP_SYS_ADMIN changing exe_file
security: Use user_namespace::level to avoid redundant iterations in cap_capable()
userns,pidns: Verify the userns for new pid namespaces
signal/testing: Don't look for __SI_FAULT in userspace
signal/mips: Document a conflict with SI_USER with SIGFPE
signal/sparc: Document a conflict with SI_USER with SIGFPE
signal/ia64: Document a conflict with SI_USER with SIGFPE
signal/alpha: Document a conflict with SI_USER for SIGTRAP
* Media error handling support in the Block Translation Table (BTT)
driver is reworked to address sleeping-while-atomic locking and
memory-allocation-context conflicts.
* The dax_device lookup overhead for xfs and ext4 is moved out of the
iomap hot-path to a mount-time lookup.
* A new 'ecc_unit_size' sysfs attribute is added to advertise the
read-modify-write boundary property of a persistent memory range.
* Preparatory fix-ups for arm and powerpc pmem support are included
along with other miscellaneous fixes.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm from Dan Williams:
"A rework of media error handling in the BTT driver and other updates.
It has appeared in a few -next releases and collected some late-
breaking build-error and warning fixups as a result.
Summary:
- Media error handling support in the Block Translation Table (BTT)
driver is reworked to address sleeping-while-atomic locking and
memory-allocation-context conflicts.
- The dax_device lookup overhead for xfs and ext4 is moved out of the
iomap hot-path to a mount-time lookup.
- A new 'ecc_unit_size' sysfs attribute is added to advertise the
read-modify-write boundary property of a persistent memory range.
- Preparatory fix-ups for arm and powerpc pmem support are included
along with other miscellaneous fixes"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (26 commits)
libnvdimm, btt: fix format string warnings
libnvdimm, btt: clean up warning and error messages
ext4: fix null pointer dereference on sbi
libnvdimm, nfit: move the check on nd_reserved2 to the endpoint
dax: fix FS_DAX=n BLOCK=y compilation
libnvdimm: fix integer overflow static analysis warning
libnvdimm, nd_blk: remove mmio_flush_range()
libnvdimm, btt: rework error clearing
libnvdimm: fix potential deadlock while clearing errors
libnvdimm, btt: cache sector_size in arena_info
libnvdimm, btt: ensure that flags were also unchanged during a map_read
libnvdimm, btt: refactor map entry operations with macros
libnvdimm, btt: fix a missed NVDIMM_IO_ATOMIC case in the write path
libnvdimm, nfit: export an 'ecc_unit_size' sysfs attribute
ext4: perform dax_device lookup at mount
ext2: perform dax_device lookup at mount
xfs: perform dax_device lookup at mount
dax: introduce a fs_dax_get_by_bdev() helper
libnvdimm, btt: check memory allocation failure
libnvdimm, label: fix index block size calculation
...
The following revert:
2b85b3d229 ("x86/acpi: Restore the order of CPU IDs")
... got rid of __generic_processor_info(), but forgot to remove its
declaration in mpspec.h.
Remove the declaration and update the comments as well.
Signed-off-by: Dou Liyang <douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: lenb@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1505101403-29100-1-git-send-email-douly.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
I've been staring at the word PCID too long.
Fixes: f13c8e8c58ba ("x86/mm: Reinitialize TLB state on hotplug and resume")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
- new drivers for Spreadtrum I2C, Intel Cherry Trail Whiskey Cove SMBUS
- quite some driver updates
- cleanups for the i2c-mux subsystem
- some subsystem-wide constification
- further cleanup of include/linux/i2c
* 'i2c/for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (50 commits)
i2c: sprd: Fix undefined reference errors
i2c: nomadik: constify amba_id
i2c: versatile: Make i2c_algo_bit_data const
i2c: busses: make i2c_adapter_quirks const
i2c: busses: make i2c_adapter const
i2c: busses: make i2c_algorithm const
i2c: Add Spreadtrum I2C controller driver
dt-bindings: i2c: Add Spreadtrum I2C controller documentation
i2c-cht-wc: make cht_wc_i2c_adap_driver static
MAINTAINERS: Add entry for drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-cht-wc.c
i2c: aspeed: Retain delay/setup/hold values when configuring bus frequency
dt-bindings: i2c: eeprom: Document vendor to be used and deprecated ones
i2c: i801: Restore the presence state of P2SB PCI device after reading BAR
MAINTAINERS: drop entry for Blackfin I2C and Sonic's email
blackfin: merge the two TWI header files
i2c: davinci: Preserve return value of devm_clk_get
i2c: mediatek: Add i2c compatible for MediaTek MT7622
dt-bindings: i2c: Add MediaTek MT7622 i2c binding
dt-bindings: i2c: modify information formats
i2c: mux: i2c-arb-gpio-challenge: allow compiling w/o OF support
...
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- most of the rest of MM
- a small number of misc things
- lib/ updates
- checkpatch
- autofs updates
- ipc/ updates
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (126 commits)
ipc: optimize semget/shmget/msgget for lots of keys
ipc/sem: play nicer with large nsops allocations
ipc/sem: drop sem_checkid helper
ipc: convert kern_ipc_perm.refcount from atomic_t to refcount_t
ipc: convert sem_undo_list.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
ipc: convert ipc_namespace.count from atomic_t to refcount_t
kcov: support compat processes
sh: defconfig: cleanup from old Kconfig options
mn10300: defconfig: cleanup from old Kconfig options
m32r: defconfig: cleanup from old Kconfig options
drivers/pps: use surrounding "if PPS" to remove numerous dependency checks
drivers/pps: aesthetic tweaks to PPS-related content
cpumask: make cpumask_next() out-of-line
kmod: move #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES wrapper to Makefile
kmod: split off umh headers into its own file
MAINTAINERS: clarify kmod is just a kernel module loader
kmod: split out umh code into its own file
test_kmod: flip INT checks to be consistent
test_kmod: remove paranoid UINT_MAX check on uint range processing
vfat: deduplicate hex2bin()
...
First, number of CPUs can't be negative number.
Second, different signnnedness leads to suboptimal code in the following
cases:
1)
kmalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(X));
"int" has to be sign extended to size_t.
2)
while (loff_t *pos < nr_cpu_ids)
MOVSXD is 1 byte longed than the same MOV.
Other cases exist as well. Basically compiler is told that nr_cpu_ids
can't be negative which can't be deduced if it is "int".
Code savings on allyesconfig kernel: -3KB
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 25/264 up/down: 261/-3631 (-3370)
function old new delta
coretemp_cpu_online 450 512 +62
rcu_init_one 1234 1272 +38
pci_device_probe 374 399 +25
...
pgdat_reclaimable_pages 628 556 -72
select_fallback_rq 446 369 -77
task_numa_find_cpu 1923 1807 -116
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170819114959.GA30580@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
These are single instructions on x86. There's no 64-bit instruction for
x86-32, but we don't yet have any user for memset64() on 32-bit
architectures, so don't bother to implement it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170720184539.31609-4-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
There are new users of memory hotplug emerging. Some of them require
different subset of arch_add_memory. There are some which only require
allocation of struct pages without mapping those pages to the kernel
address space. We currently have __add_pages for that purpose. But this
is rather lowlevel and not very suitable for the code outside of the
memory hotplug. E.g. x86_64 wants to update max_pfn which should be done
by the caller. Introduce add_pages() which should care about those
details if they are needed. Each architecture should define its
implementation and select CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_ADD_PAGES. All others use the
currently existing __add_pages.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170817000548.32038-7-jglisse@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jérôme Glisse <jglisse@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Evgeny Baskakov <ebaskakov@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Hairgrove <mhairgrove@nvidia.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sherry Cheung <SCheung@nvidia.com>
Cc: Subhash Gutti <sgutti@nvidia.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Cc: Bob Liu <liubo95@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Soft dirty bit is designed to keep tracked over page migration. This
patch makes it work in the same manner for thp migration too.
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add thp migration's core code, including conversions between a PMD entry
and a swap entry, setting PMD migration entry, removing PMD migration
entry, and waiting on PMD migration entries.
This patch makes it possible to support thp migration. If you fail to
allocate a destination page as a thp, you just split the source thp as
we do now, and then enter the normal page migration. If you succeed to
allocate destination thp, you enter thp migration. Subsequent patches
actually enable thp migration for each caller of page migration by
allowing its get_new_page() callback to allocate thps.
[zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu: fix gcc-4.9.0 -Wmissing-braces warning]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/A0ABA698-7486-46C3-B209-E95A9048B22C@cs.rutgers.edu
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix x86_64 allnoconfig warning]
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Introduce CONFIG_ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION to limit thp migration
functionality to x86_64, which should be safer at the first step.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170717193955.20207-5-zi.yan@sent.com
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Reviewed-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
_PAGE_PSE is used to distinguish between a truly non-present
(_PAGE_PRESENT=0) PMD, and a PMD which is undergoing a THP split and
should be treated as present.
But _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY currently uses the _PAGE_PSE bit, which would
cause confusion between one of those PMDs undergoing a THP split, and a
soft-dirty PMD. Dropping _PAGE_PSE check in pmd_present() does not work
well, because it can hurt optimization of tlb handling in thp split.
Thus, we need to move the bit.
In the current kernel, bits 1-4 are not used in non-present format since
commit 00839ee3b2 ("x86/mm: Move swap offset/type up in PTE to work
around erratum"). So let's move _PAGE_SWP_SOFT_DIRTY to bit 1. Bit 7
is used as reserved (always clear), so please don't use it for other
purpose.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170717193955.20207-3-zi.yan@sent.com
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Nellans <dnellans@nvidia.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.14-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI updates from Bjorn Helgaas:
- add enhanced Downstream Port Containment support, which prints more
details about Root Port Programmed I/O errors (Dongdong Liu)
- add Layerscape ls1088a and ls2088a support (Hou Zhiqiang)
- add MediaTek MT2712 and MT7622 support (Ryder Lee)
- add MediaTek MT2712 and MT7622 MSI support (Honghui Zhang)
- add Qualcom IPQ8074 support (Varadarajan Narayanan)
- add R-Car r8a7743/5 device tree support (Biju Das)
- add Rockchip per-lane PHY support for better power management (Shawn
Lin)
- fix IRQ mapping for hot-added devices by replacing the
pci_fixup_irqs() boot-time design with a host bridge hook called at
probe-time (Lorenzo Pieralisi, Matthew Minter)
- fix race when enabling two devices that results in upstream bridge
not being enabled correctly (Srinath Mannam)
- fix pciehp power fault infinite loop (Keith Busch)
- fix SHPC bridge MSI hotplug events by enabling bus mastering
(Aleksandr Bezzubikov)
- fix a VFIO issue by correcting PCIe capability sizes (Alex
Williamson)
- fix an INTD issue on Xilinx and possibly other drivers by unifying
INTx IRQ domain support (Paul Burton)
- avoid IOMMU stalls by marking AMD Stoney GPU ATS as broken (Joerg
Roedel)
- allow APM X-Gene device assignment to guests by adding an ACS quirk
(Feng Kan)
- fix driver crashes by disabling Extended Tags on Broadcom HT2100
(Extended Tags support is required for PCIe Receivers but not
Requesters, and we now enable them by default when Requesters support
them) (Sinan Kaya)
- fix MSIs for devices that use phantom RIDs for DMA by assuming MSIs
use the real Requester ID (not a phantom RID) (Robin Murphy)
- prevent assignment of Intel VMD children to guests (which may be
supported eventually, but isn't yet) by not associating an IOMMU with
them (Jon Derrick)
- fix Intel VMD suspend/resume by releasing IRQs on suspend (Scott
Bauer)
- fix a Function-Level Reset issue with Intel 750 NVMe by waiting
longer (up to 60sec instead of 1sec) for device to become ready
(Sinan Kaya)
- fix a Function-Level Reset issue on iProc Stingray by working around
hardware defects in the CRS implementation (Oza Pawandeep)
- fix an issue with Intel NVMe P3700 after an iProc reset by adding a
delay during shutdown (Oza Pawandeep)
- fix a Microsoft Hyper-V lockdep issue by polling instead of blocking
in compose_msi_msg() (Stephen Hemminger)
- fix a wireless LAN driver timeout by clearing DesignWare MSI
interrupt status after it is handled, not before (Faiz Abbas)
- fix DesignWare ATU enable checking (Jisheng Zhang)
- reduce Layerscape dependencies on the bootloader by doing more
initialization in the driver (Hou Zhiqiang)
- improve Intel VMD performance allowing allocation of more IRQ vectors
than present CPUs (Keith Busch)
- improve endpoint framework support for initial DMA mask, different
BAR sizes, configurable page sizes, MSI, test driver, etc (Kishon
Vijay Abraham I, Stan Drozd)
- rework CRS support to add periodic messages while we poll during
enumeration and after Function-Level Reset and prepare for possible
other uses of CRS (Sinan Kaya)
- clean up Root Port AER handling by removing unnecessary code and
moving error handler methods to struct pcie_port_service_driver
(Christoph Hellwig)
- clean up error handling paths in various drivers (Bjorn Andersson,
Fabio Estevam, Gustavo A. R. Silva, Harunobu Kurokawa, Jeffy Chen,
Lorenzo Pieralisi, Sergei Shtylyov)
- clean up SR-IOV resource handling by disabling VF decoding before
updating the corresponding resource structs (Gavin Shan)
- clean up DesignWare-based drivers by unifying quirks to update Class
Code and Interrupt Pin and related handling of write-protected
registers (Hou Zhiqiang)
- clean up by adding empty generic pcibios_align_resource() and
pcibios_fixup_bus() and removing empty arch-specific implementations
(Palmer Dabbelt)
- request exclusive reset control for several drivers to allow cleanup
elsewhere (Philipp Zabel)
- constify various structures (Arvind Yadav, Bhumika Goyal)
- convert from full_name() to %pOF (Rob Herring)
- remove unused variables from iProc, HiSi, Altera, Keystone (Shawn
Lin)
* tag 'pci-v4.14-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (170 commits)
PCI: xgene: Clean up whitespace
PCI: xgene: Define XGENE_PCI_EXP_CAP and use generic PCI_EXP_RTCTL offset
PCI: xgene: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: xilinx-nwl: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: rockchip: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: altera: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: spear13xx: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: artpec6: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: armada8k: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: dra7xx: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: exynos: Fix platform_get_irq() error handling
PCI: iproc: Clean up whitespace
PCI: iproc: Rename PCI_EXP_CAP to IPROC_PCI_EXP_CAP
PCI: iproc: Add 500ms delay during device shutdown
PCI: Fix typos and whitespace errors
PCI: Remove unused "res" variable from pci_resource_io()
PCI: Correct kernel-doc of pci_vpd_srdt_size(), pci_vpd_srdt_tag()
PCI/AER: Reformat AER register definitions
iommu/vt-d: Prevent VMD child devices from being remapping targets
x86/PCI: Use is_vmd() rather than relying on the domain number
...
Common:
- improve heuristic for boosting preempted spinlocks by ignoring VCPUs
in user mode
ARM:
- fix for decoding external abort types from guests
- added support for migrating the active priority of interrupts when
running a GICv2 guest on a GICv3 host
- minor cleanup
PPC:
- expose storage keys to userspace
- merge powerpc/topic/ppc-kvm branch that contains
find_linux_pte_or_hugepte and POWER9 thread management cleanup
- merge kvm-ppc-fixes with a fix that missed 4.13 because of vacations
- fixes
s390:
- merge of topic branch tlb-flushing from the s390 tree to get the
no-dat base features
- merge of kvm/master to avoid conflicts with additional sthyi fixes
- wire up the no-dat enhancements in KVM
- multiple epoch facility (z14 feature)
- Configuration z/Architecture Mode
- more sthyi fixes
- gdb server range checking fix
- small code cleanups
x86:
- emulate Hyper-V TSC frequency MSRs
- add nested INVPCID
- emulate EPTP switching VMFUNC
- support Virtual GIF
- support 5 level page tables
- speedup nested VM exits by packing byte operations
- speedup MMIO by using hardware provided physical address
- a lot of fixes and cleanups, especially nested
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Merge tag 'kvm-4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
"First batch of KVM changes for 4.14
Common:
- improve heuristic for boosting preempted spinlocks by ignoring
VCPUs in user mode
ARM:
- fix for decoding external abort types from guests
- added support for migrating the active priority of interrupts when
running a GICv2 guest on a GICv3 host
- minor cleanup
PPC:
- expose storage keys to userspace
- merge kvm-ppc-fixes with a fix that missed 4.13 because of
vacations
- fixes
s390:
- merge of kvm/master to avoid conflicts with additional sthyi fixes
- wire up the no-dat enhancements in KVM
- multiple epoch facility (z14 feature)
- Configuration z/Architecture Mode
- more sthyi fixes
- gdb server range checking fix
- small code cleanups
x86:
- emulate Hyper-V TSC frequency MSRs
- add nested INVPCID
- emulate EPTP switching VMFUNC
- support Virtual GIF
- support 5 level page tables
- speedup nested VM exits by packing byte operations
- speedup MMIO by using hardware provided physical address
- a lot of fixes and cleanups, especially nested"
* tag 'kvm-4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (67 commits)
KVM: arm/arm64: Support uaccess of GICC_APRn
KVM: arm/arm64: Extract GICv3 max APRn index calculation
KVM: arm/arm64: vITS: Drop its_ite->lpi field
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: constify seq_operations and file_operations
KVM: arm/arm64: Fix guest external abort matching
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix memory leak in kvm_vm_ioctl_get_htab_fd
KVM: s390: vsie: cleanup mcck reinjection
KVM: s390: use WARN_ON_ONCE only for checking
KVM: s390: guestdbg: fix range check
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Report storage key support to userspace
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix case where HDEC is treated as 32-bit on POWER9
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix invalid use of register expression
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix H_REGISTER_VPA VPA size validation
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix setting of storage key in H_ENTER
KVM: PPC: e500mc: Fix a NULL dereference
KVM: PPC: e500: Fix some NULL dereferences on error
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Protect updates to spapr_tce_tables list
KVM: s390: we are always in czam mode
KVM: s390: expose no-DAT to guest and migration support
KVM: s390: sthyi: remove invalid guest write access
...
This fix was intended for 4.13, but didn't get in because both
maintainers were on vacation.
Paul Mackerras:
"It adds mutual exclusion between list_add_rcu and list_del_rcu calls
on the kvm->arch.spapr_tce_tables list. Without this, userspace could
potentially trigger corruption of the list and cause a host crash or
worse."
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.14b-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
- the new pvcalls backend for routing socket calls from a guest to dom0
- some cleanups of Xen code
- a fix for wrong usage of {get,put}_cpu()
* tag 'for-linus-4.14b-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (27 commits)
xen/mmu: set MMU_NORMAL_PT_UPDATE in remap_area_mfn_pte_fn
xen: Don't try to call xen_alloc_p2m_entry() on autotranslating guests
xen/events: events_fifo: Don't use {get,put}_cpu() in xen_evtchn_fifo_init()
xen/pvcalls: use WARN_ON(1) instead of __WARN()
xen: remove not used trace functions
xen: remove unused function xen_set_domain_pte()
xen: remove tests for pvh mode in pure pv paths
xen-platform: constify pci_device_id.
xen: cleanup xen.h
xen: introduce a Kconfig option to enable the pvcalls backend
xen/pvcalls: implement write
xen/pvcalls: implement read
xen/pvcalls: implement the ioworker functions
xen/pvcalls: disconnect and module_exit
xen/pvcalls: implement release command
xen/pvcalls: implement poll command
xen/pvcalls: implement accept command
xen/pvcalls: implement listen command
xen/pvcalls: implement bind command
xen/pvcalls: implement connect command
...
Pull EFI updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Transparently fall back to other poweroff method(s) if EFI poweroff
fails (and returns)
- Use separate PE/COFF section headers for the RX and RW parts of the
ARM stub loader so that the firmware can use strict mapping
permissions
- Add support for requesting the firmware to wipe RAM at warm reboot
- Increase the size of the random seed obtained from UEFI so CRNG
fast init can complete earlier
- Update the EFI framebuffer address if it points to a BAR that gets
moved by the PCI resource allocation code
- Enable "reset attack mitigation" of TPM environments: this is
enabled if the kernel is configured with
CONFIG_RESET_ATTACK_MITIGATION=y.
- Clang related fixes
- Misc cleanups, constification, refactoring, etc"
* 'efi-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
efi/bgrt: Use efi_mem_type()
efi: Move efi_mem_type() to common code
efi/reboot: Make function pointer orig_pm_power_off static
efi/random: Increase size of firmware supplied randomness
efi/libstub: Enable reset attack mitigation
firmware/efi/esrt: Constify attribute_group structures
firmware/efi: Constify attribute_group structures
firmware/dcdbas: Constify attribute_group structures
arm/efi: Split zImage code and data into separate PE/COFF sections
arm/efi: Replace open coded constants with symbolic ones
arm/efi: Remove pointless dummy .reloc section
arm/efi: Remove forbidden values from the PE/COFF header
drivers/fbdev/efifb: Allow BAR to be moved instead of claiming it
efi/reboot: Fall back to original power-off method if EFI_RESET_SHUTDOWN returns
efi/arm/arm64: Add missing assignment of efi.config_table
efi/libstub/arm64: Set -fpie when building the EFI stub
efi/libstub/arm64: Force 'hidden' visibility for section markers
efi/libstub/arm64: Use hidden attribute for struct screen_info reference
efi/arm: Don't mark ACPI reclaim memory as MEMBLOCK_NOMAP
Pull x86 platform updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes include various Hyper-V optimizations such as faster
hypercalls and faster/better TLB flushes - and there's also some
Intel-MID cleanups"
* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
tracing/hyper-v: Trace hyperv_mmu_flush_tlb_others()
x86/hyper-v: Support extended CPU ranges for TLB flush hypercalls
x86/platform/intel-mid: Make several arrays static, to make code smaller
MAINTAINERS: Add missed file for Hyper-V
x86/hyper-v: Use hypercall for remote TLB flush
hyper-v: Globalize vp_index
x86/hyper-v: Implement rep hypercalls
hyper-v: Use fast hypercall for HVCALL_SIGNAL_EVENT
x86/hyper-v: Introduce fast hypercall implementation
x86/hyper-v: Make hv_do_hypercall() inline
x86/hyper-v: Include hyperv/ only when CONFIG_HYPERV is set
x86/platform/intel-mid: Make 'bt_sfi_data' const
x86/platform/intel-mid: Make IRQ allocation a bit more flexible
x86/platform/intel-mid: Group timers callbacks together
The SME encryption mask is for masking 64-bit pagetable entries. It
being an unsigned long works fine on X86_64 but on 32-bit builds in
truncates bits leading to Xen guests crashing very early.
And regardless, the whole SME mask handling shouldnt've leaked into
32-bit because SME is X86_64-only feature. So, first make the mask u64.
And then, add trivial 32-bit versions of the __sme_* macros so that
nothing happens there.
Reported-and-tested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Tom Lendacky <Thomas.Lendacky@amd.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas <Thomas.Lendacky@amd.com>
Fixes: 21729f81ce ("x86/mm: Provide general kernel support for memory encryption")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170907093837.76zojtkgebwtqc74@pd.tnic
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
- various misc bits
- DAX updates
- OCFS2
- most of MM
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (119 commits)
mm,fork: introduce MADV_WIPEONFORK
x86,mpx: make mpx depend on x86-64 to free up VMA flag
mm: add /proc/pid/smaps_rollup
mm: hugetlb: clear target sub-page last when clearing huge page
mm: oom: let oom_reap_task and exit_mmap run concurrently
swap: choose swap device according to numa node
mm: replace TIF_MEMDIE checks by tsk_is_oom_victim
mm, oom: do not rely on TIF_MEMDIE for memory reserves access
z3fold: use per-cpu unbuddied lists
mm, swap: don't use VMA based swap readahead if HDD is used as swap
mm, swap: add sysfs interface for VMA based swap readahead
mm, swap: VMA based swap readahead
mm, swap: fix swap readahead marking
mm, swap: add swap readahead hit statistics
mm/vmalloc.c: don't reinvent the wheel but use existing llist API
mm/vmstat.c: fix wrong comment
selftests/memfd: add memfd_create hugetlbfs selftest
mm/shmem: add hugetlbfs support to memfd_create()
mm, devm_memremap_pages: use multi-order radix for ZONE_DEVICE lookups
mm/vmalloc.c: halve the number of comparisons performed in pcpu_get_vm_areas()
...
While debugging a problem, I thought that using
cr4_set_bits_and_update_boot() to restore CR4.PCIDE would be
helpful. It turns out to be counterproductive.
Add a comment documenting how this works.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When Linux brings a CPU down and back up, it switches to init_mm and then
loads swapper_pg_dir into CR3. With PCID enabled, this has the side effect
of masking off the ASID bits in CR3.
This can result in some confusion in the TLB handling code. If we
bring a CPU down and back up with any ASID other than 0, we end up
with the wrong ASID active on the CPU after resume. This could
cause our internal state to become corrupt, although major
corruption is unlikely because init_mm doesn't have any user pages.
More obviously, if CONFIG_DEBUG_VM=y, we'll trip over an assertion
in the next context switch. The result of *that* is a failure to
resume from suspend with probability 1 - 1/6^(cpus-1).
Fix it by reinitializing cpu_tlbstate on resume and CPU bringup.
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reported-by: Jiri Kosina <jikos@kernel.org>
Fixes: 10af6235e0 ("x86/mm: Implement PCID based optimization: try to preserve old TLB entries using PCID")
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "mm,fork,security: introduce MADV_WIPEONFORK", v4.
If a child process accesses memory that was MADV_WIPEONFORK, it will get
zeroes. The address ranges are still valid, they are just empty.
If a child process accesses memory that was MADV_DONTFORK, it will get a
segmentation fault, since those address ranges are no longer valid in
the child after fork.
Since MADV_DONTFORK also seems to be used to allow very large programs
to fork in systems with strict memory overcommit restrictions, changing
the semantics of MADV_DONTFORK might break existing programs.
The use case is libraries that store or cache information, and want to
know that they need to regenerate it in the child process after fork.
Examples of this would be:
- systemd/pulseaudio API checks (fail after fork) (replacing a getpid
check, which is too slow without a PID cache)
- PKCS#11 API reinitialization check (mandated by specification)
- glibc's upcoming PRNG (reseed after fork)
- OpenSSL PRNG (reseed after fork)
The security benefits of a forking server having a re-inialized PRNG in
every child process are pretty obvious. However, due to libraries
having all kinds of internal state, and programs getting compiled with
many different versions of each library, it is unreasonable to expect
calling programs to re-initialize everything manually after fork.
A further complication is the proliferation of clone flags, programs
bypassing glibc's functions to call clone directly, and programs calling
unshare, causing the glibc pthread_atfork hook to not get called.
It would be better to have the kernel take care of this automatically.
The patchset also adds MADV_KEEPONFORK, to undo the effects of a prior
MADV_WIPEONFORK.
This is similar to the OpenBSD minherit syscall with MAP_INHERIT_ZERO:
https://man.openbsd.org/minherit.2
This patch (of 2):
MPX only seems to be available on 64 bit CPUs, starting with Skylake and
Goldmont. Move VM_MPX into the 64 bit only portion of vma->vm_flags, in
order to free up a VMA flag.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170811212829.29186-2-riel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Colm MacCártaigh <colm@allcosts.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
A non-default huge page size can be encoded in the flags argument of the
mmap system call. The definitions for these encodings are in arch
specific header files. However, all architectures use the same values.
Consolidate all the definitions in the primary user header file
(uapi/linux/mman.h). Include definitions for all known huge page sizes.
Use the generic encoding definitions in hugetlb_encode.h as the basis
for these definitions.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501527386-10736-3-git-send-email-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Support ipv6 checksum offload in sunvnet driver, from Shannon
Nelson.
2) Move to RB-tree instead of custom AVL code in inetpeer, from Eric
Dumazet.
3) Allow generic XDP to work on virtual devices, from John Fastabend.
4) Add bpf device maps and XDP_REDIRECT, which can be used to build
arbitrary switching frameworks using XDP. From John Fastabend.
5) Remove UFO offloads from the tree, gave us little other than bugs.
6) Remove the IPSEC flow cache, from Florian Westphal.
7) Support ipv6 route offload in mlxsw driver.
8) Support VF representors in bnxt_en, from Sathya Perla.
9) Add support for forward error correction modes to ethtool, from
Vidya Sagar Ravipati.
10) Add time filter for packet scheduler action dumping, from Jamal Hadi
Salim.
11) Extend the zerocopy sendmsg() used by virtio and tap to regular
sockets via MSG_ZEROCOPY. From Willem de Bruijn.
12) Significantly rework value tracking in the BPF verifier, from Edward
Cree.
13) Add new jump instructions to eBPF, from Daniel Borkmann.
14) Rework rtnetlink plumbing so that operations can be run without
taking the RTNL semaphore. From Florian Westphal.
15) Support XDP in tap driver, from Jason Wang.
16) Add 32-bit eBPF JIT for ARM, from Shubham Bansal.
17) Add Huawei hinic ethernet driver.
18) Allow to report MD5 keys in TCP inet_diag dumps, from Ivan
Delalande.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1780 commits)
i40e: point wb_desc at the nvm_wb_desc during i40e_read_nvm_aq
i40e: avoid NVM acquire deadlock during NVM update
drivers: net: xgene: Remove return statement from void function
drivers: net: xgene: Configure tx/rx delay for ACPI
drivers: net: xgene: Read tx/rx delay for ACPI
rocker: fix kcalloc parameter order
rds: Fix non-atomic operation on shared flag variable
net: sched: don't use GFP_KERNEL under spin lock
vhost_net: correctly check tx avail during rx busy polling
net: mdio-mux: add mdio_mux parameter to mdio_mux_init()
rxrpc: Make service connection lookup always check for retry
net: stmmac: Delete dead code for MDIO registration
gianfar: Fix Tx flow control deactivation
cxgb4: Ignore MPS_TX_INT_CAUSE[Bubble] for T6
cxgb4: Fix pause frame count in t4_get_port_stats
cxgb4: fix memory leak
tun: rename generic_xdp to skb_xdp
tun: reserve extra headroom only when XDP is set
net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Configure IMP port TC2QOS mapping
net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Advertise number of egress queues
...
- Update the ACPICA code in the kernel to upstream revision 20170728
including:
* Alias operator handling update (Bob Moore).
* Deferred resolution of reference package elements (Bob Moore).
* Support for the _DMA method in walk resources (Bob Moore).
* Tables handling update and support for deferred table
verification (Lv Zheng).
* Update of SMMU models for IORT (Robin Murphy).
* Compiler and disassembler updates (Alex James, Erik Schmauss,
Ganapatrao Kulkarni, James Morse).
* Tools updates (Erik Schmauss, Lv Zheng).
* Assorted minor fixes and cleanups (Bob Moore, Kees Cook,
Lv Zheng, Shao Ming).
- Rework the initialization of non-wakeup GPEs with method handlers
in order to address a boot crash on some systems with Thunderbolt
devices connected at boot time where we miss an early hotplug
event due to a delay in GPE enabling (Rafael Wysocki).
- Rework the handling of PCI bridges when setting up ACPI-based
device wakeup in order to avoid disabling wakeup for bridges
prematurely (Rafael Wysocki).
- Consolidate Apple DMI checks throughout the tree, add support for
Apple device properties to the device properties framework and
use these properties for the handling of I2C and SPI devices on
Apple systems (Lukas Wunner).
- Add support for _DMA to the ACPI-based device properties lookup
code and make it possible to use the information from there to
configure DMA regions on ARM64 systems (Lorenzo Pieralisi).
- Fix several issues in the APEI code, add support for exporting
the BERT error region over sysfs and update APEI MAINTAINERS
entry with reviewers information (Borislav Petkov, Dongjiu Geng,
Loc Ho, Punit Agrawal, Tony Luck, Yazen Ghannam).
- Fix a potential initialization ordering issue in the ACPI EC
driver and clean it up somewhat (Lv Zheng).
- Update the ACPI SPCR driver to extend the existing XGENE 8250
workaround in it to a new platform (m400) and to work around
an Xgene UART clock issue (Graeme Gregory).
- Add a new utility function to the ACPI core to support using
ACPI OEM ID / OEM Table ID / Revision for system identification
in blacklisting or similar and switch over the existing code
already using this information to this new interface (Toshi Kani).
- Fix an xpower PMIC issue related to GPADC reads that always return
0 without extra pin manipulations (Hans de Goede).
- Add statements to print debug messages in a couple of places in
the ACPI core for easier diagnostics (Rafael Wysocki).
- Clean up the ACPI processor driver slightly (Colin Ian King,
Hanjun Guo).
- Clean up the ACPI x86 boot code somewhat (Andy Shevchenko).
- Add a quirk for Dell OptiPlex 9020M to the ACPI backlight
driver (Alex Hung).
- Assorted fixes, cleanups and updates related to ACPI (Amitoj Kaur
Chawla, Bhumika Goyal, Frank Rowand, Jean Delvare, Punit Agrawal,
Ronald Tschalär, Sumeet Pawnikar).
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Merge tag 'acpi-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"These include a usual ACPICA code update (this time to upstream
revision 20170728), a fix for a boot crash on some systems with
Thunderbolt devices connected at boot time, a rework of the handling
of PCI bridges when setting up device wakeup, new support for Apple
device properties, support for DMA configurations reported via ACPI on
ARM64, APEI-related updates, ACPI EC driver updates and assorted minor
modifications in several places.
Specifics:
- Update the ACPICA code in the kernel to upstream revision 20170728
including:
* Alias operator handling update (Bob Moore).
* Deferred resolution of reference package elements (Bob Moore).
* Support for the _DMA method in walk resources (Bob Moore).
* Tables handling update and support for deferred table
verification (Lv Zheng).
* Update of SMMU models for IORT (Robin Murphy).
* Compiler and disassembler updates (Alex James, Erik Schmauss,
Ganapatrao Kulkarni, James Morse).
* Tools updates (Erik Schmauss, Lv Zheng).
* Assorted minor fixes and cleanups (Bob Moore, Kees Cook, Lv
Zheng, Shao Ming).
- Rework the initialization of non-wakeup GPEs with method handlers
in order to address a boot crash on some systems with Thunderbolt
devices connected at boot time where we miss an early hotplug event
due to a delay in GPE enabling (Rafael Wysocki).
- Rework the handling of PCI bridges when setting up ACPI-based
device wakeup in order to avoid disabling wakeup for bridges
prematurely (Rafael Wysocki).
- Consolidate Apple DMI checks throughout the tree, add support for
Apple device properties to the device properties framework and use
these properties for the handling of I2C and SPI devices on Apple
systems (Lukas Wunner).
- Add support for _DMA to the ACPI-based device properties lookup
code and make it possible to use the information from there to
configure DMA regions on ARM64 systems (Lorenzo Pieralisi).
- Fix several issues in the APEI code, add support for exporting the
BERT error region over sysfs and update APEI MAINTAINERS entry with
reviewers information (Borislav Petkov, Dongjiu Geng, Loc Ho, Punit
Agrawal, Tony Luck, Yazen Ghannam).
- Fix a potential initialization ordering issue in the ACPI EC driver
and clean it up somewhat (Lv Zheng).
- Update the ACPI SPCR driver to extend the existing XGENE 8250
workaround in it to a new platform (m400) and to work around an
Xgene UART clock issue (Graeme Gregory).
- Add a new utility function to the ACPI core to support using ACPI
OEM ID / OEM Table ID / Revision for system identification in
blacklisting or similar and switch over the existing code already
using this information to this new interface (Toshi Kani).
- Fix an xpower PMIC issue related to GPADC reads that always return
0 without extra pin manipulations (Hans de Goede).
- Add statements to print debug messages in a couple of places in the
ACPI core for easier diagnostics (Rafael Wysocki).
- Clean up the ACPI processor driver slightly (Colin Ian King, Hanjun
Guo).
- Clean up the ACPI x86 boot code somewhat (Andy Shevchenko).
- Add a quirk for Dell OptiPlex 9020M to the ACPI backlight driver
(Alex Hung).
- Assorted fixes, cleanups and updates related to ACPI (Amitoj Kaur
Chawla, Bhumika Goyal, Frank Rowand, Jean Delvare, Punit Agrawal,
Ronald Tschalär, Sumeet Pawnikar)"
* tag 'acpi-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (75 commits)
ACPI / APEI: Suppress message if HEST not present
intel_pstate: convert to use acpi_match_platform_list()
ACPI / blacklist: add acpi_match_platform_list()
ACPI, APEI, EINJ: Subtract any matching Register Region from Trigger resources
ACPI: make device_attribute const
ACPI / sysfs: Extend ACPI sysfs to provide access to boot error region
ACPI: APEI: fix the wrong iteration of generic error status block
ACPI / processor: make function acpi_processor_check_duplicates() static
ACPI / EC: Clean up EC GPE mask flag
ACPI: EC: Fix possible issues related to EC initialization order
ACPI / PM: Add debug statements to acpi_pm_notify_handler()
ACPI: Add debug statements to acpi_global_event_handler()
ACPI / scan: Enable GPEs before scanning the namespace
ACPICA: Make it possible to enable runtime GPEs earlier
ACPICA: Dispatch active GPEs at init time
ACPI: SPCR: work around clock issue on xgene UART
ACPI: SPCR: extend XGENE 8250 workaround to m400
ACPI / LPSS: Don't abort ACPI scan on missing mem resource
mailbox: pcc: Drop uninformative output during boot
ACPI/IORT: Add IORT named component memory address limits
...
Here is the big char/misc driver update for 4.14-rc1.
Lots of different stuff in here, it's been an active development cycle
for some reason. Highlights are:
- updated binder driver, this brings binder up to date with what
shipped in the Android O release, plus some more changes that
happened since then that are in the Android development trees.
- coresight updates and fixes
- mux driver file renames to be a bit "nicer"
- intel_th driver updates
- normal set of hyper-v updates and changes
- small fpga subsystem and driver updates
- lots of const code changes all over the driver trees
- extcon driver updates
- fmc driver subsystem upadates
- w1 subsystem minor reworks and new features and drivers added
- spmi driver updates
Plus a smattering of other minor driver updates and fixes.
All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues for a
while.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big char/misc driver update for 4.14-rc1.
Lots of different stuff in here, it's been an active development cycle
for some reason. Highlights are:
- updated binder driver, this brings binder up to date with what
shipped in the Android O release, plus some more changes that
happened since then that are in the Android development trees.
- coresight updates and fixes
- mux driver file renames to be a bit "nicer"
- intel_th driver updates
- normal set of hyper-v updates and changes
- small fpga subsystem and driver updates
- lots of const code changes all over the driver trees
- extcon driver updates
- fmc driver subsystem upadates
- w1 subsystem minor reworks and new features and drivers added
- spmi driver updates
Plus a smattering of other minor driver updates and fixes.
All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues for a
while"
* tag 'char-misc-4.14-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (244 commits)
ANDROID: binder: don't queue async transactions to thread.
ANDROID: binder: don't enqueue death notifications to thread todo.
ANDROID: binder: Don't BUG_ON(!spin_is_locked()).
ANDROID: binder: Add BINDER_GET_NODE_DEBUG_INFO ioctl
ANDROID: binder: push new transactions to waiting threads.
ANDROID: binder: remove proc waitqueue
android: binder: Add page usage in binder stats
android: binder: fixup crash introduced by moving buffer hdr
drivers: w1: add hwmon temp support for w1_therm
drivers: w1: refactor w1_slave_show to make the temp reading functionality separate
drivers: w1: add hwmon support structures
eeprom: idt_89hpesx: Support both ACPI and OF probing
mcb: Fix an error handling path in 'chameleon_parse_cells()'
MCB: add support for SC31 to mcb-lpc
mux: make device_type const
char: virtio: constify attribute_group structures.
Documentation/ABI: document the nvmem sysfs files
lkdtm: fix spelling mistake: "incremeted" -> "incremented"
perf: cs-etm: Fix ETMv4 CONFIGR entry in perf.data file
nvmem: include linux/err.h from header
...
Pull x86 apic updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"This update provides:
- Cleanup of the IDT management including the removal of the extra
tracing IDT. A first step to cleanup the vector management code.
- The removal of the paravirt op adjust_exception_frame. This is a
XEN specific issue, but merged through this branch to avoid nasty
merge collisions
- Prevent dmesg spam about the TSC DEADLINE bug, when the CPU has
disabled the TSC DEADLINE timer in CPUID.
- Adjust a debug message in the ioapic code to print out the
information correctly"
* 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (51 commits)
x86/idt: Fix the X86_TRAP_BP gate
x86/xen: Get rid of paravirt op adjust_exception_frame
x86/eisa: Add missing include
x86/idt: Remove superfluous ALIGNment
x86/apic: Silence "FW_BUG TSC_DEADLINE disabled due to Errata" on CPUs without the feature
x86/idt: Remove the tracing IDT leftovers
x86/idt: Hide set_intr_gate()
x86/idt: Simplify alloc_intr_gate()
x86/idt: Deinline setup functions
x86/idt: Remove unused functions/inlines
x86/idt: Move interrupt gate initialization to IDT code
x86/idt: Move APIC gate initialization to tables
x86/idt: Move regular trap init to tables
x86/idt: Move IST stack based traps to table init
x86/idt: Move debug stack init to table based
x86/idt: Switch early trap init to IDT tables
x86/idt: Prepare for table based init
x86/idt: Move early IDT setup out of 32-bit asm
x86/idt: Move early IDT handler setup to IDT code
x86/idt: Consolidate IDT invalidation
...
Use proper ssize_t and size_t types for the return value and count
argument, move the offset last and make it an in/out argument like
all other read/write helpers, and make the buf argument a void pointer
to get rid of lots of casts in the callers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Pull x86 cache quality monitoring update from Thomas Gleixner:
"This update provides a complete rewrite of the Cache Quality
Monitoring (CQM) facility.
The existing CQM support was duct taped into perf with a lot of issues
and the attempts to fix those turned out to be incomplete and
horrible.
After lengthy discussions it was decided to integrate the CQM support
into the Resource Director Technology (RDT) facility, which is the
obvious choise as in hardware CQM is part of RDT. This allowed to add
Memory Bandwidth Monitoring support on top.
As a result the mechanisms for allocating cache/memory bandwidth and
the corresponding monitoring mechanisms are integrated into a single
management facility with a consistent user interface"
* 'x86-cache-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (37 commits)
x86/intel_rdt: Turn off most RDT features on Skylake
x86/intel_rdt: Add command line options for resource director technology
x86/intel_rdt: Move special case code for Haswell to a quirk function
x86/intel_rdt: Remove redundant ternary operator on return
x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Improve limbo list processing
x86/intel_rdt/mbm: Fix MBM overflow handler during CPU hotplug
x86/intel_rdt: Modify the intel_pqr_state for better performance
x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Clear the default RMID during hotcpu
x86/intel_rdt: Show bitmask of shareable resource with other executing units
x86/intel_rdt/mbm: Handle counter overflow
x86/intel_rdt/mbm: Add mbm counter initialization
x86/intel_rdt/mbm: Basic counting of MBM events (total and local)
x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add CPU hotplug support
x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add sched_in support
x86/intel_rdt: Introduce rdt_enable_key for scheduling
x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add mount,umount support
x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add rmdir support
x86/intel_rdt: Separate the ctrl bits from rmdir
x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Add mon_data
x86/intel_rdt: Prepare for RDT monitor data support
...
Pull x86 mm changes from Ingo Molnar:
"PCID support, 5-level paging support, Secure Memory Encryption support
The main changes in this cycle are support for three new, complex
hardware features of x86 CPUs:
- Add 5-level paging support, which is a new hardware feature on
upcoming Intel CPUs allowing up to 128 PB of virtual address space
and 4 PB of physical RAM space - a 512-fold increase over the old
limits. (Supercomputers of the future forecasting hurricanes on an
ever warming planet can certainly make good use of more RAM.)
Many of the necessary changes went upstream in previous cycles,
v4.14 is the first kernel that can enable 5-level paging.
This feature is activated via CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y - disabled by
default.
(By Kirill A. Shutemov)
- Add 'encrypted memory' support, which is a new hardware feature on
upcoming AMD CPUs ('Secure Memory Encryption', SME) allowing system
RAM to be encrypted and decrypted (mostly) transparently by the
CPU, with a little help from the kernel to transition to/from
encrypted RAM. Such RAM should be more secure against various
attacks like RAM access via the memory bus and should make the
radio signature of memory bus traffic harder to intercept (and
decrypt) as well.
This feature is activated via CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT=y - disabled
by default.
(By Tom Lendacky)
- Enable PCID optimized TLB flushing on newer Intel CPUs: PCID is a
hardware feature that attaches an address space tag to TLB entries
and thus allows to skip TLB flushing in many cases, even if we
switch mm's.
(By Andy Lutomirski)
All three of these features were in the works for a long time, and
it's coincidence of the three independent development paths that they
are all enabled in v4.14 at once"
* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (65 commits)
x86/mm: Enable RCU based page table freeing (CONFIG_HAVE_RCU_TABLE_FREE=y)
x86/mm: Use pr_cont() in dump_pagetable()
x86/mm: Fix SME encryption stack ptr handling
kvm/x86: Avoid clearing the C-bit in rsvd_bits()
x86/CPU: Align CR3 defines
x86/mm, mm/hwpoison: Clear PRESENT bit for kernel 1:1 mappings of poison pages
acpi, x86/mm: Remove encryption mask from ACPI page protection type
x86/mm, kexec: Fix memory corruption with SME on successive kexecs
x86/mm/pkeys: Fix typo in Documentation/x86/protection-keys.txt
x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Speed up page tables dump for CONFIG_KASAN=y
x86/mm: Implement PCID based optimization: try to preserve old TLB entries using PCID
x86: Enable 5-level paging support via CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y
x86/mm: Allow userspace have mappings above 47-bit
x86/mm: Prepare to expose larger address space to userspace
x86/mpx: Do not allow MPX if we have mappings above 47-bit
x86/mm: Rename tasksize_32bit/64bit to task_size_32bit/64bit()
x86/xen: Redefine XEN_ELFNOTE_INIT_P2M using PUD_SIZE * PTRS_PER_PUD
x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Fix printout of p4d level
x86/mm/dump_pagetables: Generalize address normalization
x86/boot: Fix memremap() related build failure
...
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Add 'cross-release' support to lockdep, which allows APIs like
completions, where it's not the 'owner' who releases the lock, to be
tracked. It's all activated automatically under
CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y.
- Clean up (restructure) the x86 atomics op implementation to be more
readable, in preparation of KASAN annotations. (Dmitry Vyukov)
- Fix static keys (Paolo Bonzini)
- Add killable versions of down_read() et al (Kirill Tkhai)
- Rework and fix jump_label locking (Marc Zyngier, Paolo Bonzini)
- Rework (and fix) tlb_flush_pending() barriers (Peter Zijlstra)
- Remove smp_mb__before_spinlock() and convert its usages, introduce
smp_mb__after_spinlock() (Peter Zijlstra)
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (56 commits)
locking/lockdep/selftests: Fix mixed read-write ABBA tests
sched/completion: Avoid unnecessary stack allocation for COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK()
acpi/nfit: Fix COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK() abuse
locking/pvqspinlock: Relax cmpxchg's to improve performance on some architectures
smp: Avoid using two cache lines for struct call_single_data
locking/lockdep: Untangle xhlock history save/restore from task independence
locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Disable CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT for the time being
futex: Remove duplicated code and fix undefined behaviour
Documentation/locking/atomic: Finish the document...
locking/lockdep: Fix workqueue crossrelease annotation
workqueue/lockdep: 'Fix' flush_work() annotation
locking/lockdep/selftests: Add mixed read-write ABBA tests
mm, locking/barriers: Clarify tlb_flush_pending() barriers
locking/lockdep: Make CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE and CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS truly non-interactive
locking/lockdep: Explicitly initialize wq_barrier::done::map
locking/lockdep: Rename CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETE to CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS
locking/lockdep: Reword title of LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE config
locking/lockdep: Make CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE part of CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Implement fast refcount overflow protection
locking/lockdep: Fix the rollback and overwrite detection logic in crossrelease
...
Pull syscall updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Improve the security of set_fs(): we now check the address limit on a
number of key platforms (x86, arm, arm64) before returning to
user-space - without adding overhead to the typical system call fast
path"
* 'x86-syscall-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
arm64/syscalls: Check address limit on user-mode return
arm/syscalls: Check address limit on user-mode return
x86/syscalls: Check address limit on user-mode return
Pull x86 spinlock update from Ingo Molnar:
"Convert an NMI lock to raw"
[ Clarification: it's not that the lock itself is NMI-safe, it's about
NMI registration called from RT contexts - Linus ]
* 'x86-spinlocks-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/nmi: Use raw lock
Pull x86 microcode loading updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Update documentation, improve robustness and fix a memory leak"
* 'x86-microcode-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/microcode/intel: Improve microcode patches saving flow
x86/microcode: Document the three loading methods
x86/microcode/AMD: Free unneeded patch before exit from update_cache()
Pull x86 debug updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Various fixes to the NUMA emulation code"
* 'x86-debug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/numa_emulation: Recalculate numa_nodes_parsed from emulated nodes
x86/numa_emulation: Assign physnode_mask directly from numa_nodes_parsed
x86/numa_emulation: Refine the calculation of max_emu_nid and dfl_phys_nid
Pull x86 cpuid updates from Ingo Molnar:
"AMD F17h related updates"
* 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/cpu/amd: Hide unused legacy_fixup_core_id() function
x86/cpu/amd: Derive L3 shared_cpu_map from cpu_llc_shared_mask
x86/cpu/amd: Limit cpu_core_id fixup to families older than F17h
Pull x86 build updates from Ingo Molnar:
"More Clang support related fixes"
* 'x86-build-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/build: Use cc-option to validate stack alignment parameter
x86/build: Fix stack alignment for CLang
x86/build: Drop unused mflags-y
Pull x86 boot updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes are KASL related fixes and cleanups: in particular we
now exclude certain physical memory ranges as KASLR randomization
targets that have proven to be unreliable (early-)RAM on some firmware
versions"
* 'x86-boot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/boot/KASLR: Work around firmware bugs by excluding EFI_BOOT_SERVICES_* and EFI_LOADER_* from KASLR's choice
x86/boot/KASLR: Prefer mirrored memory regions for the kernel physical address
efi: Introduce efi_early_memdesc_ptr to get pointer to memmap descriptor
x86/boot/KASLR: Rename process_e820_entry() into process_mem_region()
x86/boot/KASLR: Switch to pass struct mem_vector to process_e820_entry()
x86/boot/KASLR: Wrap e820 entries walking code into new function process_e820_entries()
Pull x86 asm updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Introduce the ORC unwinder, which can be enabled via
CONFIG_ORC_UNWINDER=y.
The ORC unwinder is a lightweight, Linux kernel specific debuginfo
implementation, which aims to be DWARF done right for unwinding.
Objtool is used to generate the ORC unwinder tables during build, so
the data format is flexible and kernel internal: there's no
dependency on debuginfo created by an external toolchain.
The ORC unwinder is almost two orders of magnitude faster than the
(out of tree) DWARF unwinder - which is important for perf call graph
profiling. It is also significantly simpler and is coded defensively:
there has not been a single ORC related kernel crash so far, even
with early versions. (knock on wood!)
But the main advantage is that enabling the ORC unwinder allows
CONFIG_FRAME_POINTERS to be turned off - which speeds up the kernel
measurably:
With frame pointers disabled, GCC does not have to add frame pointer
instrumentation code to every function in the kernel. The kernel's
.text size decreases by about 3.2%, resulting in better cache
utilization and fewer instructions executed, resulting in a broad
kernel-wide speedup. Average speedup of system calls should be
roughly in the 1-3% range - measurements by Mel Gorman [1] have shown
a speedup of 5-10% for some function execution intense workloads.
The main cost of the unwinder is that the unwinder data has to be
stored in RAM: the memory cost is 2-4MB of RAM, depending on kernel
config - which is a modest cost on modern x86 systems.
Given how young the ORC unwinder code is it's not enabled by default
- but given the performance advantages the plan is to eventually make
it the default unwinder on x86.
See Documentation/x86/orc-unwinder.txt for more details.
- Remove lguest support: its intended role was that of a temporary
proof of concept for virtualization, plus its removal will enable the
reduction (removal) of the paravirt API as well, so Rusty agreed to
its removal. (Juergen Gross)
- Clean up and fix FSGS related functionality (Andy Lutomirski)
- Clean up IO access APIs (Andy Shevchenko)
- Enhance the symbol namespace (Jiri Slaby)
* 'x86-asm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (47 commits)
objtool: Handle GCC stack pointer adjustment bug
x86/entry/64: Use ENTRY() instead of ALIGN+GLOBAL for stub32_clone()
x86/fpu/math-emu: Add ENDPROC to functions
x86/boot/64: Extract efi_pe_entry() from startup_64()
x86/boot/32: Extract efi_pe_entry() from startup_32()
x86/lguest: Remove lguest support
x86/paravirt/xen: Remove xen_patch()
objtool: Fix objtool fallthrough detection with function padding
x86/xen/64: Fix the reported SS and CS in SYSCALL
objtool: Track DRAP separately from callee-saved registers
objtool: Fix validate_branch() return codes
x86: Clarify/fix no-op barriers for text_poke_bp()
x86/switch_to/64: Rewrite FS/GS switching yet again to fix AMD CPUs
selftests/x86/fsgsbase: Test selectors 1, 2, and 3
x86/fsgsbase/64: Report FSBASE and GSBASE correctly in core dumps
x86/fsgsbase/64: Fully initialize FS and GS state in start_thread_common
x86/asm: Fix UNWIND_HINT_REGS macro for older binutils
x86/asm/32: Fix regs_get_register() on segment registers
x86/xen/64: Rearrange the SYSCALL entries
x86/asm/32: Remove a bunch of '& 0xffff' from pt_regs segment reads
...
