Commit Graph

467 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Martin KaFai Lau
d7de72674a bpftool: Fix a leak of btf object
When testing a map has btf or not, maps_have_btf() tests it by actually
getting a btf_fd from sys_bpf(BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID). However, it
forgot to btf__free() it.

In maps_have_btf() stage, there is no need to test it by really
calling sys_bpf(BPF_BTF_GET_FD_BY_ID). Testing non zero
info.btf_id is good enough.

Also, the err_close case is unnecessary, and also causes double
close() because the calling func do_dump() will close() all fds again.

Fixes: 99f9863a0c ("bpftool: Match maps by name")
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Cc: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@orange.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200115230019.1101352-1-kafai@fb.com
2020-01-15 15:23:27 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
3a0d3092a4 selftests/bpf: Build runqslower from selftests
Ensure runqslower tool is built as part of selftests to prevent it from bit
rotting.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200113073143.1779940-7-andriin@fb.com
2020-01-14 09:23:12 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
9c01546d26 tools/bpf: Add runqslower tool to tools/bpf
Convert one of BCC tools (runqslower [0]) to BPF CO-RE + libbpf. It matches
its BCC-based counterpart 1-to-1, supporting all the same parameters and
functionality.

runqslower tool utilizes BPF skeleton, auto-generated from BPF object file,
as well as memory-mapped interface to global (read-only, in this case) data.
Its Makefile also ensures auto-generation of "relocatable" vmlinux.h, which is
necessary for BTF-typed raw tracepoints with direct memory access.

  [0] 11bf5d02c8/tools/runqslower.py

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200113073143.1779940-6-andriin@fb.com
2020-01-13 17:48:13 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
1cf5b23988 bpftool: Apply preserve_access_index attribute to all types in BTF dump
This patch makes structs and unions, emitted through BTF dump, automatically
CO-RE-relocatable (unless disabled with `#define BPF_NO_PRESERVE_ACCESS_INDEX`,
specified before including generated header file).

This effectivaly turns usual bpf_probe_read() call into equivalent of
bpf_core_read(), by automatically applying builtin_preserve_access_index to
any field accesses of types in generated C types header.

This is especially useful for tp_btf/fentry/fexit BPF program types. They
allow direct memory access, so BPF C code just uses straightfoward a->b->c
access pattern to read data from kernel. But without kernel structs marked as
CO-RE relocatable through preserve_access_index attribute, one has to enclose
all the data reads into a special __builtin_preserve_access_index code block,
like so:

__builtin_preserve_access_index(({
    x = p->pid; /* where p is struct task_struct *, for example */
}));

This is very inconvenient and obscures the logic quite a bit. By marking all
auto-generated types with preserve_access_index attribute the above code is
reduced to just a clean and natural `x = p->pid;`.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200113073143.1779940-5-andriin@fb.com
2020-01-13 17:48:13 -08:00
Martin KaFai Lau
555089fdfc bpftool: Fix printing incorrect pointer in btf_dump_ptr
For plain text output, it incorrectly prints the pointer value
"void *data".  The "void *data" is actually pointing to memory that
contains a bpf-map's value.  The intention is to print the content of
the bpf-map's value instead of printing the pointer pointing to the
bpf-map's value.

In this case, a member of the bpf-map's value is a pointer type.
Thus, it should print the "*(void **)data".

Fixes: 22c349e8db ("tools: bpftool: fix format strings and arguments for jsonw_printf()")
Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200110231644.3484151-1-kafai@fb.com
2020-01-11 19:08:21 -08:00
Michal Rostecki
2faef64aa6 bpftool: Add misc section and probe for large INSN limit
Introduce a new probe section (misc) for probes not related to concrete
map types, program types, functions or kernel configuration. Introduce a
probe for large INSN limit as the first one in that section.

Example outputs:

  # bpftool feature probe
  [...]
  Scanning miscellaneous eBPF features...
  Large program size limit is available

  # bpftool feature probe macros
  [...]
  /*** eBPF misc features ***/
  #define HAVE_HAVE_LARGE_INSN_LIMIT

  # bpftool feature probe -j | jq '.["misc"]'
  {
    "have_large_insn_limit": true
  }

Signed-off-by: Michal Rostecki <mrostecki@opensuse.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200108162428.25014-3-mrostecki@opensuse.org
2020-01-08 19:34:45 +01:00
David S. Miller
2bbc078f81 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2019-12-27

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

We've added 127 non-merge commits during the last 17 day(s) which contain
a total of 110 files changed, 6901 insertions(+), 2721 deletions(-).

There are three merge conflicts. Conflicts and resolution looks as follows:

1) Merge conflict in net/bpf/test_run.c:

There was a tree-wide cleanup c593642c8b ("treewide: Use sizeof_field() macro")
which gets in the way with b590cb5f80 ("bpf: Switch to offsetofend in
BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN"):

  <<<<<<< HEAD
          if (!range_is_zero(__skb, offsetof(struct __sk_buff, priority) +
                             sizeof_field(struct __sk_buff, priority),
  =======
          if (!range_is_zero(__skb, offsetofend(struct __sk_buff, priority),
  >>>>>>> 7c8dce4b16

There are a few occasions that look similar to this. Always take the chunk with
offsetofend(). Note that there is one where the fields differ in here:

  <<<<<<< HEAD
          if (!range_is_zero(__skb, offsetof(struct __sk_buff, tstamp) +
                             sizeof_field(struct __sk_buff, tstamp),
  =======
          if (!range_is_zero(__skb, offsetofend(struct __sk_buff, gso_segs),
  >>>>>>> 7c8dce4b16

Just take the one with offsetofend() /and/ gso_segs. Latter is correct due to
850a88cc40 ("bpf: Expose __sk_buff wire_len/gso_segs to BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN").

2) Merge conflict in arch/riscv/net/bpf_jit_comp.c:

(I'm keeping Bjorn in Cc here for a double-check in case I got it wrong.)

  <<<<<<< HEAD
          if (is_13b_check(off, insn))
                  return -1;
          emit(rv_blt(tcc, RV_REG_ZERO, off >> 1), ctx);
  =======
          emit_branch(BPF_JSLT, RV_REG_T1, RV_REG_ZERO, off, ctx);
  >>>>>>> 7c8dce4b16

Result should look like:

          emit_branch(BPF_JSLT, tcc, RV_REG_ZERO, off, ctx);

3) Merge conflict in arch/riscv/include/asm/pgtable.h:

  <<<<<<< HEAD
  =======
  #define VMALLOC_SIZE     (KERN_VIRT_SIZE >> 1)
  #define VMALLOC_END      (PAGE_OFFSET - 1)
  #define VMALLOC_START    (PAGE_OFFSET - VMALLOC_SIZE)

  #define BPF_JIT_REGION_SIZE     (SZ_128M)
  #define BPF_JIT_REGION_START    (PAGE_OFFSET - BPF_JIT_REGION_SIZE)
  #define BPF_JIT_REGION_END      (VMALLOC_END)

  /*
   * Roughly size the vmemmap space to be large enough to fit enough
   * struct pages to map half the virtual address space. Then
   * position vmemmap directly below the VMALLOC region.
   */
  #define VMEMMAP_SHIFT \
          (CONFIG_VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 1 + STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT)
  #define VMEMMAP_SIZE    BIT(VMEMMAP_SHIFT)
  #define VMEMMAP_END     (VMALLOC_START - 1)
  #define VMEMMAP_START   (VMALLOC_START - VMEMMAP_SIZE)

  #define vmemmap         ((struct page *)VMEMMAP_START)

  >>>>>>> 7c8dce4b16

Only take the BPF_* defines from there and move them higher up in the
same file. Remove the rest from the chunk. The VMALLOC_* etc defines
got moved via 01f52e16b8 ("riscv: define vmemmap before pfn_to_page
calls"). Result:

  [...]
  #define __S101  PAGE_READ_EXEC
  #define __S110  PAGE_SHARED_EXEC
  #define __S111  PAGE_SHARED_EXEC

  #define VMALLOC_SIZE     (KERN_VIRT_SIZE >> 1)
  #define VMALLOC_END      (PAGE_OFFSET - 1)
  #define VMALLOC_START    (PAGE_OFFSET - VMALLOC_SIZE)

  #define BPF_JIT_REGION_SIZE     (SZ_128M)
  #define BPF_JIT_REGION_START    (PAGE_OFFSET - BPF_JIT_REGION_SIZE)
  #define BPF_JIT_REGION_END      (VMALLOC_END)

  /*
   * Roughly size the vmemmap space to be large enough to fit enough
   * struct pages to map half the virtual address space. Then
   * position vmemmap directly below the VMALLOC region.
   */
  #define VMEMMAP_SHIFT \
          (CONFIG_VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 1 + STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT)
  #define VMEMMAP_SIZE    BIT(VMEMMAP_SHIFT)
  #define VMEMMAP_END     (VMALLOC_START - 1)
  #define VMEMMAP_START   (VMALLOC_START - VMEMMAP_SIZE)

  [...]

Let me know if there are any other issues.

Anyway, the main changes are:

1) Extend bpftool to produce a struct (aka "skeleton") tailored and specific
   to a provided BPF object file. This provides an alternative, simplified API
   compared to standard libbpf interaction. Also, add libbpf extern variable
   resolution for .kconfig section to import Kconfig data, from Andrii Nakryiko.

2) Add BPF dispatcher for XDP which is a mechanism to avoid indirect calls by
   generating a branch funnel as discussed back in bpfconf'19 at LSF/MM. Also,
   add various BPF riscv JIT improvements, from Björn Töpel.

3) Extend bpftool to allow matching BPF programs and maps by name,
   from Paul Chaignon.

4) Support for replacing cgroup BPF programs attached with BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI
   flag for allowing updates without service interruption, from Andrey Ignatov.

5) Cleanup and simplification of ring access functions for AF_XDP with a
   bonus of 0-5% performance improvement, from Magnus Karlsson.

6) Enable BPF JITs for x86-64 and arm64 by default. Also, final version of
   audit support for BPF, from Daniel Borkmann and latter with Jiri Olsa.

7) Move and extend test_select_reuseport into BPF program tests under
   BPF selftests, from Jakub Sitnicki.

8) Various BPF sample improvements for xdpsock for customizing parameters
   to set up and benchmark AF_XDP, from Jay Jayatheerthan.

9) Improve libbpf to provide a ulimit hint on permission denied errors.
   Also change XDP sample programs to attach in driver mode by default,
   from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.

10) Extend BPF test infrastructure to allow changing skb mark from tc BPF
    programs, from Nikita V. Shirokov.

11) Optimize prologue code sequence in BPF arm32 JIT, from Russell King.

12) Fix xdp_redirect_cpu BPF sample to manually attach to tracepoints after
    libbpf conversion, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.

13) Minor misc improvements from various others.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-12-27 14:20:10 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
7c8dce4b16 bpftool: Make skeleton C code compilable with C++ compiler
When auto-generated BPF skeleton C code is included from C++ application, it
triggers compilation error due to void * being implicitly casted to whatever
target pointer type. This is supported by C, but not C++. To solve this
problem, add explicit casts, where necessary.

To ensure issues like this are captured going forward, add skeleton usage in
test_cpp test.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191226210253.3132060-1-andriin@fb.com
2019-12-27 10:11:05 +01:00
Hechao Li
1162f84403 bpf: Print error message for bpftool cgroup show
Currently, when bpftool cgroup show <path> has an error, no error
message is printed. This is confusing because the user may think the
result is empty.

Before the change:

$ bpftool cgroup show /sys/fs/cgroup
ID       AttachType      AttachFlags     Name
$ echo $?
255

After the change:
$ ./bpftool cgroup show /sys/fs/cgroup
Error: can't query bpf programs attached to /sys/fs/cgroup: Operation
not permitted

v2: Rename check_query_cgroup_progs to cgroup_has_attached_progs

Signed-off-by: Hechao Li <hechaol@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191224011742.3714301-1-hechaol@fb.com
2019-12-26 10:35:54 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko
81bfdd087b libbpf: Put Kconfig externs into .kconfig section
Move Kconfig-provided externs into custom .kconfig section. Add __kconfig into
bpf_helpers.h for user convenience. Update selftests accordingly.

Suggested-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191219002837.3074619-2-andriin@fb.com
2019-12-18 17:33:36 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
dacce6412e bpftool: Work-around rst2man conversion bug
Work-around what appears to be a bug in rst2man convertion tool, used to
create man pages out of reStructureText-formatted documents. If text line
starts with dot, rst2man will put it in resulting man file verbatim. This
seems to cause man tool to interpret it as a directive/command (e.g., `.bs`), and
subsequently not render entire line because it's unrecognized one.

Enclose '.xxx' words in extra formatting to work around.

Fixes: cb21ac5885 ("bpftool: Add gen subcommand manpage")
Reported-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191218221707.2552199-1-andriin@fb.com
2019-12-18 17:03:52 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
7c43e0d6a5 bpftool: Simplify format string to not use positional args
Change format string referring to just single argument out of two available.
Some versions of libc can reject such format string.

Reported-by: Nikita Shirokov <tehnerd@tehnerd.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191218214314.2403729-1-andriin@fb.com
2019-12-18 17:02:16 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
cb21ac5885 bpftool: Add gen subcommand manpage
Add bpftool-gen.rst describing skeleton on the high level. Also include
a small, but complete, example BPF app (BPF side, userspace side, generated
skeleton) in example section to demonstrate skeleton API and its usage.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191218052552.2915188-4-andriin@fb.com
2019-12-17 22:16:36 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
5dc7a8b211 bpftool, selftests/bpf: Embed object file inside skeleton
Embed contents of BPF object file used for BPF skeleton generation inside
skeleton itself. This allows to keep BPF object file and its skeleton in sync
at all times, and simpifies skeleton instantiation.

Also switch existing selftests to not require BPF_EMBED_OBJ anymore.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191218052552.2915188-2-andriin@fb.com
2019-12-17 22:16:35 -08:00
Paul Chaignon
159ecc002b bpftool: Fix compilation warning on shadowed variable
The ident variable has already been declared at the top of the function
and doesn't need to be re-declared.

Fixes: 985ead416d ("bpftool: Add skeleton codegen command")
Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@orange.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191216112733.GA28366@Omicron
2019-12-16 14:18:48 +01:00
Andrii Nakryiko
2ad97d473d bpftool: Generate externs datasec in BPF skeleton
Add support for generation of mmap()-ed read-only view of libbpf-provided
extern variables. As externs are not supposed to be provided by user code
(that's what .data, .bss, and .rodata is for), don't mmap() it initially. Only
after skeleton load is performed, map .extern contents as read-only memory.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191214014710.3449601-4-andriin@fb.com
2019-12-15 16:41:12 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
d9c00c3b16 bpftool: Add gen skeleton BASH completions
Add BASH completions for gen sub-command.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191214014341.3442258-18-andriin@fb.com
2019-12-15 15:58:06 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
985ead416d bpftool: Add skeleton codegen command
Add `bpftool gen skeleton` command, which takes in compiled BPF .o object file
and dumps a BPF skeleton struct and related code to work with that skeleton.
Skeleton itself is tailored to a specific structure of provided BPF object
file, containing accessors (just plain struct fields) for every map and
program, as well as dedicated space for bpf_links. If BPF program is using
global variables, corresponding structure definitions of compatible memory
layout are emitted as well, making it possible to initialize and subsequently
read/update global variables values using simple and clear C syntax for
accessing fields. This skeleton majorly improves usability of
opening/loading/attaching of BPF object, as well as interacting with it
throughout the lifetime of loaded BPF object.

Generated skeleton struct has the following structure:

struct <object-name> {
	/* used by libbpf's skeleton API */
	struct bpf_object_skeleton *skeleton;
	/* bpf_object for libbpf APIs */
	struct bpf_object *obj;
	struct {
		/* for every defined map in BPF object: */
		struct bpf_map *<map-name>;
	} maps;
	struct {
		/* for every program in BPF object: */
		struct bpf_program *<program-name>;
	} progs;
	struct {
		/* for every program in BPF object: */
		struct bpf_link *<program-name>;
	} links;
	/* for every present global data section: */
	struct <object-name>__<one of bss, data, or rodata> {
		/* memory layout of corresponding data section,
		 * with every defined variable represented as a struct field
		 * with exactly the same type, but without const/volatile
		 * modifiers, e.g.:
		 */
		 int *my_var_1;
		 ...
	} *<one of bss, data, or rodata>;
};

This provides great usability improvements:
- no need to look up maps and programs by name, instead just
  my_obj->maps.my_map or my_obj->progs.my_prog would give necessary
  bpf_map/bpf_program pointers, which user can pass to existing libbpf APIs;
- pre-defined places for bpf_links, which will be automatically populated for
  program types that libbpf knows how to attach automatically (currently
  tracepoints, kprobe/kretprobe, raw tracepoint and tracing programs). On
  tearing down skeleton, all active bpf_links will be destroyed (meaning BPF
  programs will be detached, if they are attached). For cases in which libbpf
  doesn't know how to auto-attach BPF program, user can manually create link
  after loading skeleton and they will be auto-detached on skeleton
  destruction:

	my_obj->links.my_fancy_prog = bpf_program__attach_cgroup_whatever(
		my_obj->progs.my_fancy_prog, <whatever extra param);

- it's extremely easy and convenient to work with global data from userspace
  now. Both for read-only and read/write variables, it's possible to
  pre-initialize them before skeleton is loaded:

	skel = my_obj__open(raw_embed_data);
	my_obj->rodata->my_var = 123;
	my_obj__load(skel); /* 123 will be initialization value for my_var */

  After load, if kernel supports mmap() for BPF arrays, user can still read
  (and write for .bss and .data) variables values, but at that point it will
  be directly mmap()-ed to BPF array, backing global variables. This allows to
  seamlessly exchange data with BPF side. From userspace program's POV, all
  the pointers and memory contents stay the same, but mapped kernel memory
  changes to point to created map.
  If kernel doesn't yet support mmap() for BPF arrays, it's still possible to
  use those data section structs to pre-initialize .bss, .data, and .rodata,
  but after load their pointers will be reset to NULL, allowing user code to
  gracefully handle this condition, if necessary.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191214014341.3442258-14-andriin@fb.com
2019-12-15 15:58:05 -08:00
Andrii Nakryiko
612d05be25 libbpf: Move non-public APIs from libbpf.h to libbpf_internal.h
Few libbpf APIs are not public but currently exposed through libbpf.h to be
used by bpftool. Move them to libbpf_internal.h, where intent of being
non-stable and non-public is much more obvious.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191214014341.3442258-4-andriin@fb.com
2019-12-15 15:58:04 -08:00
Paul Chaignon
99f9863a0c bpftool: Match maps by name
This patch implements lookup by name for maps and changes the behavior of
lookups by tag to be consistent with prog subcommands.  Similarly to
program subcommands, the show and dump commands will return all maps with
the given name (or tag), whereas other commands will error out if several
maps have the same name (resp. tag).

When a map has BTF info, it is dumped in JSON with available BTF info.
This patch requires that all matched maps have BTF info before switching
the output format to JSON.

Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@orange.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/8de1c9f273860b3ea1680502928f4da2336b853e.1576263640.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com
2019-12-15 09:03:18 -08:00
Paul Chaignon
a7d22ca2a4 bpftool: Match programs by name
When working with frequently modified BPF programs, both the ID and the
tag may change.  bpftool currently doesn't provide a "stable" way to match
such programs.

This patch implements lookup by name for programs.  The show and dump
commands will return all programs with the given name, whereas other
commands will error out if several programs have the same name.

Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@orange.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/b5fc1a5dcfaeb5f16fc80295cdaa606dd2d91534.1576263640.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com
2019-12-15 09:03:18 -08:00
Paul Chaignon
ec2025095c bpftool: Match several programs with same tag
When several BPF programs have the same tag, bpftool matches only the
first (in ID order).  This patch changes that behavior such that dump and
show commands return all matched programs.  Commands that require a single
program (e.g., pin and attach) will error out if given a tag that matches
several.  bpftool prog dump will also error out if file or visual are
given and several programs have the given tag.

In the case of the dump command, a program header is added before each
dump only if the tag matches several programs; this patch doesn't change
the output if a single program matches.  The output when several
programs match thus looks as follows.

$ ./bpftool prog dump xlated tag 6deef7357e7b4530
3: cgroup_skb  tag 6deef7357e7b4530  gpl
   0: (bf) r6 = r1
   [...]
   7: (95) exit

4: cgroup_skb  tag 6deef7357e7b4530  gpl
   0: (bf) r6 = r1
   [...]
   7: (95) exit

Signed-off-by: Paul Chaignon <paul.chaignon@orange.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/fb1fe943202659a69cd21dd5b907c205af1e1e22.1576263640.git.paul.chaignon@gmail.com
2019-12-15 09:03:18 -08:00
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
5b79bcdf03 bpftool: Don't crash on missing jited insns or ksyms
When the kptr_restrict sysctl is set, the kernel can fail to return
jited_ksyms or jited_prog_insns, but still have positive values in
nr_jited_ksyms and jited_prog_len. This causes bpftool to crash when
trying to dump the program because it only checks the len fields not
the actual pointers to the instructions and ksyms.

Fix this by adding the missing checks.

Fixes: 71bb428fe2 ("tools: bpf: add bpftool")
Fixes: f84192ee00 ("tools: bpftool: resolve calls without using imm field")
Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191210181412.151226-1-toke@redhat.com
2019-12-11 13:57:26 +01:00
Quentin Monnet
a89b2cbf71 tools, bpf: Fix build for 'make -s tools/bpf O=<dir>'
Building selftests with 'make TARGETS=bpf kselftest' was fixed in commit
55d554f5d1 ("tools: bpf: Use !building_out_of_srctree to determine
srctree"). However, by updating $(srctree) in tools/bpf/Makefile for
in-tree builds only, we leave out the case where we pass an output
directory to build BPF tools, but $(srctree) is not set. This
typically happens for:

    $ make -s tools/bpf O=/tmp/foo
    Makefile:40: /tools/build/Makefile.feature: No such file or directory

Fix it by updating $(srctree) in the Makefile not only for out-of-tree
builds, but also if $(srctree) is empty.

Detected with test_bpftool_build.sh.

Fixes: 55d554f5d1 ("tools: bpf: Use !building_out_of_srctree to determine srctree")
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191119105626.21453-1-quentin.monnet@netronome.com
2019-11-24 16:58:45 -08:00
Quentin Monnet
a0f17cc666 tools, bpftool: Fix warning on ignored return value for 'read'
When building bpftool, a warning was introduced by commit a943646036
("bpftool: Allow to read btf as raw data"), because the return value
from a call to 'read()' is ignored. Let's address it.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191119111706.22440-1-quentin.monnet@netronome.com
2019-11-24 16:58:44 -08:00
Ilya Leoshkevich
7e22077d0c tools, bpf_asm: Warn when jumps are out of range
When compiling larger programs with bpf_asm, it's possible to
accidentally exceed jt/jf range, in which case it won't complain, but
rather silently emit a truncated offset, leading to a "happy debugging"
situation.

Add a warning to help detecting such issues. It could be made an error
instead, but this might break compilation of existing code (which might
be working by accident).

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191107100349.88976-1-iii@linux.ibm.com
2019-11-07 16:01:34 +01:00
David S. Miller
5b7fe93db0 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2019-10-27

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

We've added 52 non-merge commits during the last 11 day(s) which contain
a total of 65 files changed, 2604 insertions(+), 1100 deletions(-).

The main changes are:

 1) Revolutionize BPF tracing by using in-kernel BTF to type check BPF
    assembly code. The work here teaches BPF verifier to recognize
    kfree_skb()'s first argument as 'struct sk_buff *' in tracepoints
    such that verifier allows direct use of bpf_skb_event_output() helper
    used in tc BPF et al (w/o probing memory access) that dumps skb data
    into perf ring buffer. Also add direct loads to probe memory in order
    to speed up/replace bpf_probe_read() calls, from Alexei Starovoitov.

 2) Big batch of changes to improve libbpf and BPF kselftests. Besides
    others: generalization of libbpf's CO-RE relocation support to now
    also include field existence relocations, revamp the BPF kselftest
    Makefile to add test runner concept allowing to exercise various
    ways to build BPF programs, and teach bpf_object__open() and friends
    to automatically derive BPF program type/expected attach type from
    section names to ease their use, from Andrii Nakryiko.

 3) Fix deadlock in stackmap's build-id lookup on rq_lock(), from Song Liu.

 4) Allow to read BTF as raw data from bpftool. Most notable use case
    is to dump /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux through this, from Jiri Olsa.

 5) Use bpf_redirect_map() helper in libbpf's AF_XDP helper prog which
    manages to improve "rx_drop" performance by ~4%., from Björn Töpel.

 6) Fix to restore the flow dissector after reattach BPF test and also
    fix error handling in bpf_helper_defs.h generation, from Jakub Sitnicki.

 7) Improve verifier's BTF ctx access for use outside of raw_tp, from
    Martin KaFai Lau.

 8) Improve documentation for AF_XDP with new sections and to reflect
    latest features, from Magnus Karlsson.

 9) Add back 'version' section parsing to libbpf for old kernels, from
    John Fastabend.

10) Fix strncat bounds error in libbpf's libbpf_prog_type_by_name(),
    from KP Singh.

11) Turn on -mattr=+alu32 in LLVM by default for BPF kselftests in order
    to improve insn coverage for built BPF progs, from Yonghong Song.

12) Misc minor cleanups and fixes, from various others.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-26 22:57:27 -07:00
Jiri Olsa
a943646036 bpftool: Allow to read btf as raw data
The bpftool interface stays the same, but now it's possible
to run it over BTF raw data, like:

  $ bpftool btf dump file /sys/kernel/btf/vmlinux
  [1] INT '(anon)' size=4 bits_offset=0 nr_bits=32 encoding=(none)
  [2] INT 'long unsigned int' size=8 bits_offset=0 nr_bits=64 encoding=(none)
  [3] CONST '(anon)' type_id=2

Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191024133025.10691-1-jolsa@kernel.org
2019-10-25 23:34:47 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
e00aca65e6 libbpf: Make DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS macro strictly a variable declaration
LIBBPF_OPTS is implemented as a mix of field declaration and memset
+ assignment. This makes it neither variable declaration nor purely
statements, which is a problem, because you can't mix it with either
other variable declarations nor other function statements, because C90
compiler mode emits warning on mixing all that together.

This patch changes LIBBPF_OPTS into a strictly declaration of variable
and solves this problem, as can be seen in case of bpftool, which
previously would emit compiler warning, if done this way (LIBBPF_OPTS as
part of function variables declaration block).

This patch also renames LIBBPF_OPTS into DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS to follow
kernel convention for similar macros more closely.

v1->v2:
- rename LIBBPF_OPTS into DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS (Jakub Sitnicki).

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191022172100.3281465-1-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-22 21:35:03 +02:00
David S. Miller
2f184393e0 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Several cases of overlapping changes which were for the most
part trivially resolvable.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-10-20 10:43:00 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
32e3e58e4c bpftool: Fix bpftool build by switching to bpf_object__open_file()
As part of libbpf in 5e61f27070 ("libbpf: stop enforcing kern_version,
populate it for users") non-LIBBPF_API __bpf_object__open_xattr() API
was removed from libbpf.h header. This broke bpftool, which relied on
that function. This patch fixes the build by switching to newly added
bpf_object__open_file() which provides the same capabilities, but is
official and future-proof API.

v1->v2:
- fix prog_type shadowing (Stanislav).

Fixes: 5e61f27070 ("libbpf: stop enforcing kern_version, populate it for users")
Reported-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20191007225604.2006146-1-andriin@fb.com
2019-10-07 18:44:28 -07:00
Shuah Khan
55d554f5d1 tools: bpf: Use !building_out_of_srctree to determine srctree
make TARGETS=bpf kselftest fails with:

Makefile:127: tools/build/Makefile.include: No such file or directory

When the bpf tool make is invoked from tools Makefile, srctree is
cleared and the current logic check for srctree equals to empty
string to determine srctree location from CURDIR.

When the build in invoked from selftests/bpf Makefile, the srctree
is set to "." and the same logic used for srctree equals to empty is
needed to determine srctree.

Check building_out_of_srctree undefined as the condition for both
cases to fix "make TARGETS=bpf kselftest" build failure.

Signed-off-by: Shuah Khan <skhan@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20190927011344.4695-1-skhan@linuxfoundation.org
2019-09-30 10:53:34 +02:00
David S. Miller
1e46c09ec1 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

The main changes are:

1) Add the ability to use unaligned chunks in the AF_XDP umem. By
   relaxing where the chunks can be placed, it allows to use an
   arbitrary buffer size and place whenever there is a free
   address in the umem. Helps more seamless DPDK AF_XDP driver
   integration. Support for i40e, ixgbe and mlx5e, from Kevin and
   Maxim.

2) Addition of a wakeup flag for AF_XDP tx and fill rings so the
   application can wake up the kernel for rx/tx processing which
   avoids busy-spinning of the latter, useful when app and driver
   is located on the same core. Support for i40e, ixgbe and mlx5e,
   from Magnus and Maxim.

3) bpftool fixes for printf()-like functions so compiler can actually
   enforce checks, bpftool build system improvements for custom output
   directories, and addition of 'bpftool map freeze' command, from Quentin.

4) Support attaching/detaching XDP programs from 'bpftool net' command,
   from Daniel.

5) Automatic xskmap cleanup when AF_XDP socket is released, and several
   barrier/{read,write}_once fixes in AF_XDP code, from Björn.

6) Relicense of bpf_helpers.h/bpf_endian.h for future libbpf
   inclusion as well as libbpf versioning improvements, from Andrii.

7) Several new BPF kselftests for verifier precision tracking, from Alexei.

8) Several BPF kselftest fixes wrt endianess to run on s390x, from Ilya.

9) And more BPF kselftest improvements all over the place, from Stanislav.

10) Add simple BPF map op cache for nfp driver to batch dumps, from Jakub.

11) AF_XDP socket umem mapping improvements for 32bit archs, from Ivan.

12) Add BPF-to-BPF call and BTF line info support for s390x JIT, from Yauheni.

13) Small optimization in arm64 JIT to spare 1 insns for BPF_MOD, from Jerin.

14) Fix an error check in bpf_tcp_gen_syncookie() helper, from Petar.

15) Various minor fixes and cleanups, from Nathan, Masahiro, Masanari,
    Peter, Wei, Yue.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-09-06 16:49:17 +02:00
Quentin Monnet
5b84ad2e89 tools: bpftool: do not link twice against libbpf.a in Makefile
In bpftool's Makefile, $(LIBS) includes $(LIBBPF), therefore the library
is used twice in the linking command. No need to have $(LIBBPF) (from
$^) on that command, let's do with "$(OBJS) $(LIBS)" (but move $(LIBBPF)
_before_ the -l flags in $(LIBS)).

Signed-off-by: Ilya Leoshkevich <iii@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-08-31 00:38:16 +02:00
Quentin Monnet
fbdb620b7c tools: bpf: account for generated feature/ and libbpf/ directories
When building "tools/bpf" from the top of the Linux repository, the
build system passes a value for the $(OUTPUT) Makefile variable to
tools/bpf/Makefile and tools/bpf/bpftool/Makefile, which results in
generating "libbpf/" (for bpftool) and "feature/" (bpf and bpftool)
directories inside the tree.

This commit adds such directories to the relevant .gitignore files, and
edits the Makefiles to ensure they are removed on "make clean". The use
of "rm" is also made consistent throughout those Makefiles (relies on
the $(RM) variable, use "--" to prevent interpreting
$(OUTPUT)/$(DESTDIR) as options.

v2:
- New patch.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-08-31 00:38:16 +02:00
Quentin Monnet
45c5589d07 tools: bpftool: improve and check builds for different make invocations
There are a number of alternative "make" invocations that can be used to
compile bpftool. The following invocations are expected to work:

  - through the kbuild system, from the top of the repository
    (make tools/bpf)
  - by telling make to change to the bpftool directory
    (make -C tools/bpf/bpftool)
  - by building the BPF tools from tools/
    (cd tools && make bpf)
  - by running make from bpftool directory
    (cd tools/bpf/bpftool && make)

Additionally, setting the O or OUTPUT variables should tell the build
system to use a custom output path, for each of these alternatives.

The following patch fixes the following invocations:

  $ make tools/bpf
  $ make tools/bpf O=<dir>
  $ make -C tools/bpf/bpftool OUTPUT=<dir>
  $ make -C tools/bpf/bpftool O=<dir>
  $ cd tools/ && make bpf O=<dir>
  $ cd tools/bpf/bpftool && make OUTPUT=<dir>
  $ cd tools/bpf/bpftool && make O=<dir>

After this commit, the build still fails for two variants when passing
the OUTPUT variable:

  $ make tools/bpf OUTPUT=<dir>
  $ cd tools/ && make bpf OUTPUT=<dir>

In order to remember and check what make invocations are supposed to
work, and to document the ones which do not, a new script is added to
the BPF selftests. Note that some invocations require the kernel to be
configured, so the script skips them if no .config file is found.

v2:
- In make_and_clean(), set $ERROR to 1 when "make" returns non-zero,
  even if the binary was produced.
- Run "make clean" from the correct directory (bpf/ instead of bpftool/,
  when relevant).

Reported-by: Lorenz Bauer <lmb@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-08-31 00:38:16 +02:00
Quentin Monnet
e0a43aa3e4 tools: bpftool: ignore make built-in rules for getting kernel version
Bpftool calls the toplevel Makefile to get the kernel version for the
sources it is built from. But when the utility is built from the top of
the kernel repository, it may dump the following error message for
certain architectures (including x86):

    $ make tools/bpf
    [...]
    make[3]: *** [checkbin] Error 1
    [...]

This does not prevent bpftool compilation, but may feel disconcerting.
The "checkbin" arch-dependent target is not supposed to be called for
target "kernelversion", which is a simple "echo" of the version number.

It turns out this is caused by the make invocation in tools/bpf/bpftool,
which attempts to find implicit rules to apply. Extract from debug
output:

    Reading makefiles...
    Reading makefile 'Makefile'...
    Reading makefile 'scripts/Kbuild.include' (search path) (no ~ expansion)...
    Reading makefile 'scripts/subarch.include' (search path) (no ~ expansion)...
    Reading makefile 'arch/x86/Makefile' (search path) (no ~ expansion)...
    Reading makefile 'scripts/Makefile.kcov' (search path) (no ~ expansion)...
    Reading makefile 'scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins' (search path) (no ~ expansion)...
    Reading makefile 'scripts/Makefile.kasan' (search path) (no ~ expansion)...
    Reading makefile 'scripts/Makefile.extrawarn' (search path) (no ~ expansion)...
    Reading makefile 'scripts/Makefile.ubsan' (search path) (no ~ expansion)...
    Updating makefiles....
     Considering target file 'scripts/Makefile.ubsan'.
      Looking for an implicit rule for 'scripts/Makefile.ubsan'.
      Trying pattern rule with stem 'Makefile.ubsan'.
    [...]
      Trying pattern rule with stem 'Makefile.ubsan'.
      Trying implicit prerequisite 'scripts/Makefile.ubsan.o'.
      Looking for a rule with intermediate file 'scripts/Makefile.ubsan.o'.
       Avoiding implicit rule recursion.
       Trying pattern rule with stem 'Makefile.ubsan'.
       Trying rule prerequisite 'prepare'.
       Trying rule prerequisite 'FORCE'.
      Found an implicit rule for 'scripts/Makefile.ubsan'.
        Considering target file 'prepare'.
         File 'prepare' does not exist.
          Considering target file 'prepare0'.
           File 'prepare0' does not exist.
            Considering target file 'archprepare'.
             File 'archprepare' does not exist.
              Considering target file 'archheaders'.
               File 'archheaders' does not exist.
               Finished prerequisites of target file 'archheaders'.
              Must remake target 'archheaders'.
    Putting child 0x55976f4f6980 (archheaders) PID 31743 on the chain.

To avoid that, pass the -r and -R flags to eliminate the use of make
built-in rules (and while at it, built-in variables) when running
command "make kernelversion" from bpftool's Makefile.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-08-31 00:38:16 +02:00
David S. Miller
68aaf44595 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Minor conflict in r8169, bug fix had two versions in net
and net-next, take the net-next hunks.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-27 14:23:31 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
0bb52b0dfc tools: bpftool: add "bpftool map freeze" subcommand
Add a new subcommand to freeze maps from user space.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-08-21 21:17:27 +02:00
Quentin Monnet
c354ff2ef2 tools: bpftool: show frozen status for maps
When listing maps, read their "frozen" status from procfs, and tell if
maps are frozen.

As commit log for map freezing command mentions that the feature might
be extended with flags (e.g. for write-only instead of read-only) in the
future, use an integer and not a boolean for JSON output.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-08-21 21:17:27 +02:00
Quentin Monnet
4d374ba0bf tools: bpftool: implement "bpftool btf show|list"
Add a "btf list" (alias: "btf show") subcommand to bpftool in order to
dump all BTF objects loaded on a system.

When running the command, hash tables are built in bpftool to retrieve
all the associations between BTF objects and BPF maps and programs. This
allows for printing all such associations when listing the BTF objects.

The command is added at the top of the subcommands for "bpftool btf", so
that typing only "bpftool btf" also comes down to listing the programs.
We could not have this with the previous command ("dump"), which
required a BTF object id, so it should not break any previous behaviour.
This also makes the "btf" command behaviour consistent with "prog" or
"map".

Bash completion is updated to use "bpftool btf" instead of "bpftool
prog" to list the BTF ids, as it looks more consistent.

Example output (plain):

    # bpftool btf show
    9: size 2989B  prog_ids 21  map_ids 15
    17: size 2847B  prog_ids 36  map_ids 30,29,28
    26: size 2847B

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-08-20 09:51:06 -07:00
David S. Miller
446bf64b61 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net
Merge conflict of mlx5 resolved using instructions in merge
commit 9566e650bf.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-08-19 11:54:03 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
d34b044038 tools: bpftool: close prog FD before exit on showing a single program
When showing metadata about a single program by invoking
"bpftool prog show PROG", the file descriptor referring to the program
is not closed before returning from the function. Let's close it.

Fixes: 71bb428fe2 ("tools: bpf: add bpftool")
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-08-15 22:09:41 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
8918dc42dc tools: bpftool: move "__printf()" attributes to header file
Some functions in bpftool have a "__printf()" format attributes to tell
the compiler they should expect printf()-like arguments. But because
these attributes are not used for the function prototypes in the header
files, the compiler does not run the checks everywhere the functions are
used, and some mistakes on format string and corresponding arguments
slipped in over time.

Let's move the __printf() attributes to the correct places.

Note: We add guards around the definition of GCC_VERSION in
tools/include/linux/compiler-gcc.h to prevent a conflict in jit_disasm.c
on GCC_VERSION from headers pulled via libbfd.

Fixes: c101189bc9 ("tools: bpftool: fix -Wmissing declaration warnings")
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-08-15 22:06:46 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
b0ead6d75a tools: bpftool: fix format string for p_err() in detect_common_prefix()
There is one call to the p_err() function in detect_common_prefix()
where the message to print is passed directly as the first argument,
without using a format string. This is harmless, but may trigger
warnings if the "__printf()" attribute is used correctly for the p_err()
function. Let's fix it by using a "%s" format string.

Fixes: ba95c74524 ("tools: bpftool: add "prog run" subcommand to test-run programs")
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-08-15 22:06:46 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
8a15d5ced8 tools: bpftool: fix format string for p_err() in query_flow_dissector()
The format string passed to one call to the p_err() function in
query_flow_dissector() does not match the value that should be printed,
resulting in some garbage integer being printed instead of
strerror(errno) if /proc/self/ns/net cannot be open. Let's fix the
format string.

Fixes: 7f0c57fec8 ("bpftool: show flow_dissector attachment status")
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-08-15 22:06:46 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
ed4a3983cd tools: bpftool: fix argument for p_err() in BTF do_dump()
The last argument passed to one call to the p_err() function is not
correct, it should be "*argv" instead of "**argv". This may lead to a
segmentation fault error if BTF id cannot be parsed correctly. Let's fix
this.

Fixes: c93cc69004dt ("bpftool: add ability to dump BTF types")
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-08-15 22:06:46 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
22c349e8db tools: bpftool: fix format strings and arguments for jsonw_printf()
There are some mismatches between format strings and arguments passed to
jsonw_printf() in the BTF dumper for bpftool, which seems harmless but
may result in warnings if the "__printf()" attribute is used correctly
for jsonw_printf(). Let's fix relevant format strings and type cast.

Fixes: b12d6ec097 ("bpf: btf: add btf print functionality")
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-08-15 22:06:46 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
9def249dc8 tools: bpftool: fix arguments for p_err() in do_event_pipe()
The last argument passed to some calls to the p_err() functions is not
correct, it should be "*argv" instead of "**argv". This may lead to a
segmentation fault error if CPU IDs or indices from the command line
cannot be parsed correctly. Let's fix this.

Fixes: f412eed9df ("tools: bpftool: add simple perf event output reader")
Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-08-15 22:06:46 -07:00
Daniel T. Lee
cb9d996866 tools: bpftool: add documentation for net attach/detach
Since, new sub-command 'net attach/detach' has been added for
attaching XDP program on interface,
this commit documents usage and sample output of `net attach/detach`.

Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-08-15 17:00:33 -07:00
Daniel T. Lee
10a708c24a tools: bpftool: add bash-completion for net attach/detach
This commit adds bash-completion for new "net attach/detach"
subcommand for attaching XDP program on interface.

Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-08-15 17:00:33 -07:00
Daniel T. Lee
37c7f863ba tools: bpftool: add net detach command to detach XDP on interface
By this commit, using `bpftool net detach`, the attached XDP prog can
be detached. Detaching the BPF prog will be done through libbpf
'bpf_set_link_xdp_fd' with the progfd set to -1.

Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-08-15 17:00:33 -07:00
Daniel T. Lee
04949ccc27 tools: bpftool: add net attach command to attach XDP on interface
By this commit, using `bpftool net attach`, user can attach XDP prog on
interface. New type of enum 'net_attach_type' has been made, as stat ted at
cover-letter, the meaning of 'attach' is, prog will be attached on interface.

With 'overwrite' option at argument, attached XDP program could be replaced.
Added new helper 'net_parse_dev' to parse the network device at argument.

BPF prog will be attached through libbpf 'bpf_set_link_xdp_fd'.

Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-08-15 17:00:33 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
a9436dca11 tools: bpftool: compile with $(EXTRA_WARNINGS)
Compile bpftool with $(EXTRA_WARNINGS), as defined in
scripts/Makefile.include, and fix the new warnings produced.

Simply leave -Wswitch-enum out of the warning list, as we have several
switch-case structures where it is not desirable to process all values
of an enum.

Remove -Wshadow from the warnings we manually add to CFLAGS, as it is
handled in $(EXTRA_WARNINGS).

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-08-14 22:57:36 +02:00
Peter Wu
d66fa3c70e tools: bpftool: add feature check for zlib
bpftool requires libelf, and zlib for decompressing /proc/config.gz.
zlib is a transitive dependency via libelf, and became mandatory since
elfutils 0.165 (Jan 2016). The feature check of libelf is already done
in the elfdep target of tools/lib/bpf/Makefile, pulled in by bpftool via
a dependency on libbpf.a. Add a similar feature check for zlib.

Suggested-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Wu <peter@lekensteyn.nl>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-08-13 16:22:07 +02:00
Peter Wu
a664a83457 tools: bpftool: fix reading from /proc/config.gz
/proc/config has never existed as far as I can see, but /proc/config.gz
is present on Arch Linux. Add support for decompressing config.gz using
zlib which is a mandatory dependency of libelf anyway. Replace existing
stdio functions with gzFile operations since the latter transparently
handles uncompressed and gzip-compressed files.

Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Wu <peter@lekensteyn.nl>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-08-12 11:07:16 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
3c7be384fe tools: bpftool: add error message on pin failure
No error message is currently printed if the pin syscall
itself fails. It got lost in the loadall refactoring.

Fixes: 77380998d9 ("bpftool: add loadall command")
Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-08-09 17:38:53 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
b3e78adcbf tools: bpftool: fix error message (prog -> object)
Change an error message to work for any object being
pinned not just programs.

Fixes: 71bb428fe2 ("tools: bpf: add bpftool")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-08-09 17:38:53 +02:00
Jakub Kicinski
a98bf57391 tools: bpftool: add support for reporting the effective cgroup progs
Takshak said in the original submission:

With different bpf attach_flags available to attach bpf programs specially
with BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE and BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI, the list of effective
bpf-programs available to any sub-cgroups really needs to be available for
easy debugging.

Using BPF_F_QUERY_EFFECTIVE flag, one can get the list of not only attached
bpf-programs to a cgroup but also the inherited ones from parent cgroup.

So a new option is introduced to use BPF_F_QUERY_EFFECTIVE query flag here
to list all the effective bpf-programs available for execution at a specified
cgroup.

Reused modified test program test_cgroup_attach from tools/testing/selftests/bpf:
  # ./test_cgroup_attach

With old bpftool:

 # bpftool cgroup show /sys/fs/cgroup/cgroup-test-work-dir/cg1/
  ID       AttachType      AttachFlags     Name
  271      egress          multi           pkt_cntr_1
  272      egress          multi           pkt_cntr_2

Attached new program pkt_cntr_4 in cg2 gives following:

 # bpftool cgroup show /sys/fs/cgroup/cgroup-test-work-dir/cg1/cg2
  ID       AttachType      AttachFlags     Name
  273      egress          override        pkt_cntr_4

And with new "effective" option it shows all effective programs for cg2:

 # bpftool cgroup show /sys/fs/cgroup/cgroup-test-work-dir/cg1/cg2 effective
  ID       AttachType      AttachFlags     Name
  273      egress          override        pkt_cntr_4
  271      egress          override        pkt_cntr_1
  272      egress          override        pkt_cntr_2

Compared to original submission use a local flag instead of global
option.

We need to clear query_flags on every command, in case batch mode
wants to use varying settings.

v2: (Takshak)
 - forbid duplicated flags;
 - fix cgroup path freeing.

Signed-off-by: Takshak Chahande <ctakshak@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Takshak Chahande <ctakshak@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-07-30 21:15:02 -07:00
Toke Høiland-Jørgensen
1375dc4a45 tools: Add definitions for devmap_hash map type
This adds selftest and bpftool updates for the devmap_hash map type.

Signed-off-by: Toke Høiland-Jørgensen <toke@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-07-29 13:50:48 -07:00
Daniel T. Lee
216b65fb70 tools: bpftool: add raw_tracepoint_writable prog type to header
From commit 9df1c28bb7 ("bpf: add writable context for raw tracepoints"),
a new type of BPF_PROG, RAW_TRACEPOINT_WRITABLE has been added.

Since this BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT_WRITABLE is not listed at
bpftool's header, it causes a segfault when executing 'bpftool feature'.

This commit adds BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT_WRITABLE entry to
prog_type_name enum, and will eventually fixes the segfault issue.

Fixes: 9df1c28bb7 ("bpf: add writable context for raw tracepoints")
Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-07-12 15:14:42 +02:00
David S. Miller
af144a9834 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Two cases of overlapping changes, nothing fancy.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-07-08 19:48:57 -07:00
Quentin Monnet
8fc9f8bedf tools: bpftool: add completion for bpftool prog "loadall"
Bash completion for proposing the "loadall" subcommand is missing. Let's
add it to the completion script.

Add a specific case to propose "load" and "loadall" for completing:

    $ bpftool prog load
                       ^ cursor is here

Otherwise, completion considers that $command is in load|loadall and
starts making related completions (file or directory names, as the
number of words on the command line is below 6), when the only suggested
keywords should be "load" and "loadall" until one has been picked and a
space entered after that to move to the next word.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-07-08 17:20:34 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
9b190f185d tools/bpftool: switch map event_pipe to libbpf's perf_buffer
Switch event_pipe implementation to rely on new libbpf perf buffer API
(it's raw low-level variant).

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-07-08 15:35:43 +02:00
Jiri Olsa
aa52bcbe0e tools: bpftool: Fix json dump crash on powerpc
Michael reported crash with by bpf program in json mode on powerpc:

  # bpftool prog -p dump jited id 14
  [{
        "name": "0xd00000000a9aa760",
        "insns": [{
                "pc": "0x0",
                "operation": "nop",
                "operands": [null
                ]
            },{
                "pc": "0x4",
                "operation": "nop",
                "operands": [null
                ]
            },{
                "pc": "0x8",
                "operation": "mflr",
  Segmentation fault (core dumped)

The code is assuming char pointers in format, which is not always
true at least for powerpc. Fixing this by dumping the whole string
into buffer based on its format.

Please note that libopcodes code does not check return values from
fprintf callback, but as per Jakub suggestion returning -1 on allocation
failure so we do the best effort to propagate the error.

Fixes: 107f041212 ("tools: bpftool: add JSON output for `bpftool prog dump jited *` command")
Reported-by: Michael Petlan <mpetlan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-07-05 23:50:38 +02:00
Quentin Monnet
ba95c74524 tools: bpftool: add "prog run" subcommand to test-run programs
Add a new "bpftool prog run" subcommand to run a loaded program on input
data (and possibly with input context) passed by the user.

Print output data (and output context if relevant) into a file or into
the console. Print return value and duration for the test run into the
console.

A "repeat" argument can be passed to run the program several times in a
row.

The command does not perform any kind of verification based on program
type (Is this program type allowed to use an input context?) or on data
consistency (Can I work with empty input data?), this is left to the
kernel.

Example invocation:

    # perl -e 'print "\x0" x 14' | ./bpftool prog run \
            pinned /sys/fs/bpf/sample_ret0 \
            data_in - data_out - repeat 5
    0000000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000 0000      | ........ ......
    Return value: 0, duration (average): 260ns

When one of data_in or ctx_in is "-", bpftool reads from standard input,
in binary format. Other formats (JSON, hexdump) might be supported (via
an optional command line keyword like "data_fmt_in") in the future if
relevant, but this would require doing more parsing in bpftool.

v2:
- Fix argument names for function check_single_stdin(). (Yonghong)

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-07-05 23:48:07 +02:00
David S. Miller
c3ead2df97 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2019-07-03

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.

The main changes are:

1) Fix the interpreter to properly handle BPF_ALU32 | BPF_ARSH
   on BE architectures, from Jiong.

2) Fix several bugs in the x32 BPF JIT for handling shifts by 0,
   from Luke and Xi.

3) Fix NULL pointer deref in btf_type_is_resolve_source_only(),
   from Stanislav.

4) Properly handle the check that forwarding is enabled on the device
   in bpf_ipv6_fib_lookup() helper code, from Anton.

5) Fix UAPI bpf_prog_info fields alignment for archs that have 16 bit
   alignment such as m68k, from Baruch.

6) Fix kernel hanging in unregister_netdevice loop while unregistering
   device bound to XDP socket, from Ilya.

7) Properly terminate tail update in xskq_produce_flush_desc(), from Nathan.

8) Fix broken always_inline handling in test_lwt_seg6local, from Jiri.

9) Fix bpftool to use correct argument in cgroup errors, from Jakub.

10) Fix detaching dummy prog in XDP redirect sample code, from Prashant.

11) Add Jonathan to AF_XDP reviewers, from Björn.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-07-03 12:09:00 -07:00
Stanislav Fomichev
f6d08d9d85 bpftool: support cgroup sockopt
Support sockopt prog type and cgroup hooks in the bpftool.

Cc: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Cc: Martin Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-06-27 15:25:17 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
6c6874f401 tools: bpftool: use correct argument in cgroup errors
cgroup code tries to use argv[0] as the cgroup path,
but if it fails uses argv[1] to report errors.

Fixes: 5ccda64d38 ("bpftool: implement cgroup bpf operations")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-06-26 14:45:29 +02:00
David S. Miller
92ad6325cb Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Minor SPDX change conflict.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-22 08:59:24 -04:00
Linus Torvalds
c884d8ac7f SPDX update for 5.2-rc6
Another round of SPDX updates for 5.2-rc6
 
 Here is what I am guessing is going to be the last "big" SPDX update for
 5.2.  It contains all of the remaining GPLv2 and GPLv2+ updates that
 were "easy" to determine by pattern matching.  The ones after this are
 going to be a bit more difficult and the people on the spdx list will be
 discussing them on a case-by-case basis now.
 
 Another 5000+ files are fixed up, so our overall totals are:
 	Files checked:            64545
 	Files with SPDX:          45529
 
 Compared to the 5.1 kernel which was:
 	Files checked:            63848
 	Files with SPDX:          22576
 This is a huge improvement.
 
 Also, we deleted another 20000 lines of boilerplate license crud, always
 nice to see in a diffstat.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
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Merge tag 'spdx-5.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx

Pull still more SPDX updates from Greg KH:
 "Another round of SPDX updates for 5.2-rc6

  Here is what I am guessing is going to be the last "big" SPDX update
  for 5.2. It contains all of the remaining GPLv2 and GPLv2+ updates
  that were "easy" to determine by pattern matching. The ones after this
  are going to be a bit more difficult and the people on the spdx list
  will be discussing them on a case-by-case basis now.

  Another 5000+ files are fixed up, so our overall totals are:
	Files checked:            64545
	Files with SPDX:          45529

  Compared to the 5.1 kernel which was:
	Files checked:            63848
	Files with SPDX:          22576

  This is a huge improvement.

  Also, we deleted another 20000 lines of boilerplate license crud,
  always nice to see in a diffstat"

* tag 'spdx-5.2-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/spdx: (65 commits)
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 507
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 506
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 505
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 504
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 503
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 502
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 501
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 500
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 499
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 498
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 497
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 496
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 495
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 491
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 490
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 489
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 488
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 487
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 486
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 485
  ...
2019-06-21 09:58:42 -07:00
David S. Miller
dca73a65a6 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2019-06-19

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

The main changes are:

1) new SO_REUSEPORT_DETACH_BPF setsocktopt, from Martin.

2) BTF based map definition, from Andrii.

3) support bpf_map_lookup_elem for xskmap, from Jonathan.

4) bounded loops and scalar precision logic in the verifier, from Alexei.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-20 00:06:27 -04:00
Thomas Gleixner
a7d7a39274 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 232
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  licensed under the gnu general public license version 2 0 gplv2

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 3 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Armijn Hemel <armijn@tjaldur.nl>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Enrico Weigelt <info@metux.net>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190602204653.630925848@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-06-19 17:09:06 +02:00
David S. Miller
13091aa305 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Honestly all the conflicts were simple overlapping changes,
nothing really interesting to report.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-17 20:20:36 -07:00
Hechao Li
4c587c196d bpf: use libbpf_num_possible_cpus internally
Use the newly added bpf_num_possible_cpus() in bpftool and selftests
and remove duplicate implementations.

Signed-off-by: Hechao Li <hechaol@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-06-11 10:36:02 +02:00
David S. Miller
38e406f600 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf 2019-06-07

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.

The main changes are:

1) Fix several bugs in riscv64 JIT code emission which forgot to clear high
   32-bits for alu32 ops, from Björn and Luke with selftests covering all
   relevant BPF alu ops from Björn and Jiong.

2) Two fixes for UDP BPF reuseport that avoid calling the program in case of
   __udp6_lib_err and UDP GRO which broke reuseport_select_sock() assumption
   that skb->data is pointing to transport header, from Martin.

3) Two fixes for BPF sockmap: a use-after-free from sleep in psock's backlog
   workqueue, and a missing restore of sk_write_space when psock gets dropped,
   from Jakub and John.

4) Fix unconnected UDP sendmsg hook API which is insufficient as-is since it
   breaks standard applications like DNS if reverse NAT is not performed upon
   receive, from Daniel.

5) Fix an out-of-bounds read in __bpf_skc_lookup which in case of AF_INET6
   fails to verify that the length of the tuple is long enough, from Lorenz.

6) Fix libbpf's libbpf__probe_raw_btf to return an fd instead of 0/1 (for
   {un,}successful probe) as that is expected to be propagated as an fd to
   load_sk_storage_btf() and thus closing the wrong descriptor otherwise,
   from Michal.

7) Fix bpftool's JSON output for the case when a lookup fails, from Krzesimir.

8) Minor misc fixes in docs, samples and selftests, from various others.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-06-07 14:46:47 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
000aa1250d bpf, bpftool: enable recvmsg attach types
Trivial patch to bpftool in order to complete enabling attaching programs
to BPF_CGROUP_UDP{4,6}_RECVMSG.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-06-06 16:53:12 -07:00
Krzesimir Nowak
1884c06657 tools: bpftool: Fix JSON output when lookup fails
In commit 9a5ab8bf1d ("tools: bpftool: turn err() and info() macros
into functions") one case of error reporting was special cased, so it
could report a lookup error for a specific key when dumping the map
element. What the code forgot to do is to wrap the key and value keys
into a JSON object, so an example output of pretty JSON dump of a
sockhash map (which does not support looking up its values) is:

[
    "key": ["0x0a","0x41","0x00","0x02","0x1f","0x78","0x00","0x00"
    ],
    "value": {
        "error": "Operation not supported"
    },
    "key": ["0x0a","0x41","0x00","0x02","0x1f","0x78","0x00","0x01"
    ],
    "value": {
        "error": "Operation not supported"
    }
]

Note the key-value pairs inside the toplevel array. They should be
wrapped inside a JSON object, otherwise it is an invalid JSON. This
commit fixes this, so the output now is:

[{
        "key": ["0x0a","0x41","0x00","0x02","0x1f","0x78","0x00","0x00"
        ],
        "value": {
            "error": "Operation not supported"
        }
    },{
        "key": ["0x0a","0x41","0x00","0x02","0x1f","0x78","0x00","0x01"
        ],
        "value": {
            "error": "Operation not supported"
        }
    }
]

Fixes: 9a5ab8bf1d ("tools: bpftool: turn err() and info() macros into functions")
Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Krzesimir Nowak <krzesimir@kinvolk.io>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-06-05 22:08:26 +02:00
Quentin Monnet
55d778076b tools: bpftool: make -d option print debug output from verifier
The "-d" option is used to require all logs available for bpftool. So
far it meant telling libbpf to print even debug-level information. But
there is another source of info that can be made more verbose: when we
attemt to load programs with bpftool, we can pass a log_level parameter
to the verifier in order to control the amount of information that is
printed to the console.

Reuse the "-d" option to print all information the verifier can tell. At
this time, this means logs related to BPF_LOG_LEVEL1, BPF_LOG_LEVEL2 and
BPF_LOG_STATS. As mentioned in the discussion on the first version of
this set, these macros are internal to the kernel
(include/linux/bpf_verifier.h) and are not meant to be part of the
stable user API, therefore we simply use the related constants to print
whatever we can at this time, without trying to tell users what is
log_level1 or what is statistics.

Verifier logs are only used when loading programs for now (In the
future: for loading BTF objects with bpftool? Although libbpf does not
currently offer to print verifier info at debug level if no error
occurred when loading BTF objects), so bpftool.rst and bpftool-prog.rst
are the only man pages to get the update.

v3:
- Add details on log level and BTF loading at the end of commit log.

v2:
- Remove the possibility to select the log levels to use (v1 offered a
  combination of "log_level1", "log_level2" and "stats").
- The macros from kernel header bpf_verifier.h are not used (and
  therefore not moved to UAPI header).
- In v1 this was a distinct option, but is now merged in the only "-d"
  switch to activate libbpf and verifier debug-level logs all at the
  same time.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-28 11:03:26 +02:00
Quentin Monnet
775bc8ada8 tools: bpftool: add -d option to get debug output from libbpf
libbpf has three levels of priority for output messages: warn, info,
debug. By default, debug output is not printed to the console.

Add a new "--debug" (short name: "-d") option to bpftool to print libbpf
logs for all three levels.

Internally, we simply use the function provided by libbpf to replace the
default printing function by one that prints logs regardless of their
level.

v2:
- Remove the possibility to select the log-levels to use (v1 offered a
  combination of "warn", "info" and "debug").
- Rename option and offer a short name: -d|--debug.
- Add option description to all bpftool manual pages (instead of
  bpftool-prog.rst only), as all commands use libbpf.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-28 11:02:21 +02:00
Chang-Hsien Tsai
92bd6820f2 bpf: style fix in while(!feof()) loop
Use fgets() as the while loop condition.

Signed-off-by: Chang-Hsien Tsai <luke.tw@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-28 10:54:01 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
0d97dacc46 bpftool: auto-complete BTF IDs for btf dump
Auto-complete BTF IDs for `btf dump id` sub-command. List of possible BTF
IDs is scavenged from loaded BPF programs that have associated BTFs, as
there is currently no API in libbpf to fetch list of all BTFs in the
system.

Suggested-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-28 10:50:27 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
90eea4086d bpftool: update bash-completion w/ new c option for btf dump
Add bash completion for new C btf dump option.

Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-24 14:05:58 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
220ba45112 bpftool/docs: add description of btf dump C option
Document optional **c** option for btf dump subcommand.

Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-24 14:05:58 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
2119f2189d bpftool: add C output format option to btf dump subcommand
Utilize new libbpf's btf_dump API to emit BTF as a C definitions.

Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-24 14:05:58 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
58650cc473 bpftool: use libbpf's btf__parse_elf API
Use btf__parse_elf() API, provided by libbpf, instead of implementing
ELF parsing by itself.

Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-24 14:05:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2c1212de6f SPDX update for 5.2-rc2, round 1
Here are series of patches that add SPDX tags to different kernel files,
 based on two different things:
   - SPDX entries are added to a bunch of files that we missed a year ago
     that do not have any license information at all.
 
     These were either missed because the tool saw the MODULE_LICENSE()
     tag, or some EXPORT_SYMBOL tags, and got confused and thought the
     file had a real license, or the files have been added since the last
     big sweep, or they were Makefile/Kconfig files, which we didn't
     touch last time.
 
   - Add GPL-2.0-only or GPL-2.0-or-later tags to files where our scan
     tools can determine the license text in the file itself.  Where this
     happens, the license text is removed, in order to cut down on the
     700+ different ways we have in the kernel today, in a quest to get
     rid of all of these.
 
 These patches have been out for review on the linux-spdx@vger mailing
 list, and while they were created by automatic tools, they were
 hand-verified by a bunch of different people, all whom names are on the
 patches are reviewers.
 
 The reason for these "large" patches is if we were to continue to
 progress at the current rate of change in the kernel, adding license
 tags to individual files in different subsystems, we would be finished
 in about 10 years at the earliest.
 
 There will be more series of these types of patches coming over the next
 few weeks as the tools and reviewers crunch through the more "odd"
 variants of how to say "GPLv2" that developers have come up with over
 the years, combined with other fun oddities (GPL + a BSD disclaimer?)
 that are being unearthed, with the goal for the whole kernel to be
 cleaned up.
 
 These diffstats are not small, 3840 files are touched, over 10k lines
 removed in just 24 patches.
 
 Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 
 iG0EABECAC0WIQT0tgzFv3jCIUoxPcsxR9QN2y37KQUCXOP8uw8cZ3JlZ0Brcm9h
 aC5jb20ACgkQMUfUDdst+ynmGQCgy3evqzleuOITDpuWaxewFdHqiJYAnA7KRw4H
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 =O9lH
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Merge tag 'spdx-5.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core

Pull SPDX update from Greg KH:
 "Here is a series of patches that add SPDX tags to different kernel
  files, based on two different things:

   - SPDX entries are added to a bunch of files that we missed a year
     ago that do not have any license information at all.

     These were either missed because the tool saw the MODULE_LICENSE()
     tag, or some EXPORT_SYMBOL tags, and got confused and thought the
     file had a real license, or the files have been added since the
     last big sweep, or they were Makefile/Kconfig files, which we
     didn't touch last time.

   - Add GPL-2.0-only or GPL-2.0-or-later tags to files where our scan
     tools can determine the license text in the file itself. Where this
     happens, the license text is removed, in order to cut down on the
     700+ different ways we have in the kernel today, in a quest to get
     rid of all of these.

  These patches have been out for review on the linux-spdx@vger mailing
  list, and while they were created by automatic tools, they were
  hand-verified by a bunch of different people, all whom names are on
  the patches are reviewers.

  The reason for these "large" patches is if we were to continue to
  progress at the current rate of change in the kernel, adding license
  tags to individual files in different subsystems, we would be finished
  in about 10 years at the earliest.

  There will be more series of these types of patches coming over the
  next few weeks as the tools and reviewers crunch through the more
  "odd" variants of how to say "GPLv2" that developers have come up with
  over the years, combined with other fun oddities (GPL + a BSD
  disclaimer?) that are being unearthed, with the goal for the whole
  kernel to be cleaned up.

  These diffstats are not small, 3840 files are touched, over 10k lines
  removed in just 24 patches"

* tag 'spdx-5.2-rc2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (24 commits)
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 25
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 24
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 23
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 22
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 21
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 20
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 19
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 18
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 17
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 15
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 14
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 13
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 12
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 11
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 10
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 9
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 7
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 5
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 4
  treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 3
  ...
2019-05-21 12:33:38 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
ec8f24b7fa treewide: Add SPDX license identifier - Makefile/Kconfig
Add SPDX license identifiers to all Make/Kconfig files which:

 - Have no license information of any form

These files fall under the project license, GPL v2 only. The resulting SPDX
license identifier is:

  GPL-2.0-only

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2019-05-21 10:50:46 +02:00
Andrii Nakryiko
9c3ddee124 bpftool: fix BTF raw dump of FWD's fwd_kind
kflag bit determines whether FWD is for struct or union. Use that bit.

Fixes: c93cc69004 ("bpftool: add ability to dump BTF types")
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-05-17 14:21:29 +02:00
Yonghong Song
ac4e0e055f tools/bpftool: move set_max_rlimit() before __bpf_object__open_xattr()
For a host which has a lower rlimit for max locked memory (e.g., 64KB),
the following error occurs in one of our production systems:
  # /usr/sbin/bpftool prog load /paragon/pods/52877437/home/mark.o \
    /sys/fs/bpf/paragon_mark_21 type cgroup/skb \
    map idx 0 pinned /sys/fs/bpf/paragon_map_21
  libbpf: Error in bpf_object__probe_name():Operation not permitted(1).
    Couldn't load basic 'r0 = 0' BPF program.
  Error: failed to open object file

The reason is due to low locked memory during bpf_object__probe_name()
which probes whether program name is supported in kernel or not
during __bpf_object__open_xattr().

bpftool program load already tries to relax mlock rlimit before
bpf_object__load(). Let us move set_max_rlimit() before
__bpf_object__open_xattr(), which fixed the issue here.

Fixes: 47eff61777 ("bpf, libbpf: introduce bpf_object__probe_caps to test BPF capabilities")
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-16 11:44:50 -07:00
Masahiro Yamada
a7d0067147 bpftool: exclude bash-completion/bpftool from .gitignore pattern
tools/bpf/bpftool/.gitignore has the "bpftool" pattern, which is
intended to ignore the following build artifact:

  tools/bpf/bpftool/bpftool

However, the .gitignore entry is effective not only for the current
directory, but also for any sub-directories.

So, from the point of .gitignore grammar, the following check-in file
is also considered to be ignored:

  tools/bpf/bpftool/bash-completion/bpftool

As the manual gitignore(5) says "Files already tracked by Git are not
affected", this is not a problem as far as Git is concerned.

However, Git is not the only program that parses .gitignore because
.gitignore is useful to distinguish build artifacts from source files.

For example, tar(1) supports the --exclude-vcs-ignore option. As of
writing, this option does not work perfectly, but it intends to create
a tarball excluding files specified by .gitignore.

So, I believe it is better to fix this issue.

You can fix it by prefixing the pattern with a slash; the leading slash
means the specified pattern is relative to the current directory.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-05-04 23:43:57 -07:00
David S. Miller
ff24e4980a Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Three trivial overlapping conflicts.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-05-02 22:14:21 -04:00
Martin KaFai Lau
a19f89f366 bpf: Support BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE in bpf map probing
This patch supports probing for the new BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE.
BPF_MAP_TYPE_SK_STORAGE enforces BTF usage, so the new probe
requires to create and load a BTF also.

Signed-off-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-27 09:07:05 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
8ed1875bf3 bpftool: fix indendation in bash-completion/bpftool
Fix misaligned default case branch for `prog dump` sub-command.

Reported-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-25 21:45:14 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
4a714feefd bpftool: add bash completions for btf command
Add full support for btf command in bash-completion script.

Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-25 21:45:14 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
ca253339af bpftool/docs: add btf sub-command documentation
Document usage and sample output format for `btf dump` sub-command.

Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-25 21:45:14 -07:00
Andrii Nakryiko
c93cc69004 bpftool: add ability to dump BTF types
Add new `btf dump` sub-command to bpftool. It allows to dump
human-readable low-level BTF types representation of BTF types. BTF can
be retrieved from few different sources:
  - from BTF object by ID;
  - from PROG, if it has associated BTF;
  - from MAP, if it has associated BTF data; it's possible to narrow
    down types to either key type, value type, both, or all BTF types;
  - from ELF file (.BTF section).

Output format mostly follows BPF verifier log format with few notable
exceptions:
  - all the type/field/param/etc names are enclosed in single quotes to
    allow easier grepping and to stand out a little bit more;
  - FUNC_PROTO output follows STRUCT/UNION/ENUM format of having one
    line per each argument; this is more uniform and allows easy
    grepping, as opposed to succinct, but inconvenient format that BPF
    verifier log is using.

Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-25 21:45:14 -07:00
Benjamin Poirier
77d764263d bpftool: Fix errno variable usage
The test meant to use the saved value of errno. Given the current code, it
makes no practical difference however.

Fixes: bf598a8f0f ("bpftool: Improve handling of ENOENT on map dumps")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-25 17:30:14 -07:00
Alban Crequy
8694d8c1f8 tools: bpftool: fix infinite loop in map create
"bpftool map create" has an infinite loop on "while (argc)". The error
case is missing.

Symptoms: when forgetting to type the keyword 'type' in front of 'hash':
$ sudo bpftool map create /sys/fs/bpf/dir/foobar hash key 8 value 8 entries 128
(infinite loop, taking all the CPU)
^C

After the patch:
$ sudo bpftool map create /sys/fs/bpf/dir/foobar hash key 8 value 8 entries 128
Error: unknown arg hash

Fixes: 0b592b5a01 ("tools: bpftool: add map create command")
Signed-off-by: Alban Crequy <alban@kinvolk.io>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-25 17:20:06 -07:00
Stanislav Fomichev
7f0c57fec8 bpftool: show flow_dissector attachment status
Right now there is no way to query whether BPF flow_dissector program
is attached to a network namespace or not. In previous commit, I added
support for querying that info, show it when doing `bpftool net`:

$ bpftool prog loadall ./bpf_flow.o \
	/sys/fs/bpf/flow type flow_dissector \
	pinmaps /sys/fs/bpf/flow
$ bpftool prog
3: flow_dissector  name _dissect  tag 8c9e917b513dd5cc  gpl
        loaded_at 2019-04-23T16:14:48-0700  uid 0
        xlated 656B  jited 461B  memlock 4096B  map_ids 1,2
        btf_id 1
...

$ bpftool net -j
[{"xdp":[],"tc":[],"flow_dissector":[]}]

$ bpftool prog attach pinned \
	/sys/fs/bpf/flow/flow_dissector flow_dissector
$ bpftool net -j
[{"xdp":[],"tc":[],"flow_dissector":["id":3]}]

Doesn't show up in a different net namespace:
$ ip netns add test
$ ip netns exec test bpftool net -j
[{"xdp":[],"tc":[],"flow_dissector":[]}]

Non-json output:
$ bpftool net
xdp:

tc:

flow_dissector:
id 3

v2:
* initialization order (Jakub Kicinski)
* clear errno for batch mode (Quentin Monnet)

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-25 23:49:06 +02:00
Prashant Bhole
d1b7725dfe tools/bpftool: show btf_id in map listing
Let's print btf id of map similar to the way we are printing it
for programs.

Sample output:
user@test# bpftool map -f
61: lpm_trie  flags 0x1
	key 20B  value 8B  max_entries 1  memlock 4096B
133: array  name test_btf_id  flags 0x0
	key 4B  value 4B  max_entries 4  memlock 4096B
	pinned /sys/fs/bpf/test100
	btf_id 174
170: array  name test_btf_id  flags 0x0
	key 4B  value 4B  max_entries 4  memlock 4096B
	btf_id 240

Signed-off-by: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant_q7@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-16 19:48:26 -07:00
Prashant Bhole
d459b59ee0 tools/bpftool: re-organize newline printing for map listing
Let's move the final newline printing in show_map_close_plain() at
the end of the function because it looks correct and consistent with
prog.c. Also let's do related changes for the line which prints
pinned file name.

Signed-off-by: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant_q7@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-16 19:48:26 -07:00
Andrey Ignatov
f25377ee4f bpftool: Support sysctl hook
Add support for recently added BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SYSCTL program type
and BPF_CGROUP_SYSCTL attach type.

Example of bpftool output with sysctl program from selftests:

  # bpftool p load ./test_sysctl_prog.o /mnt/bpf/sysctl_prog type cgroup/sysctl
  # bpftool p l
  9: cgroup_sysctl  name sysctl_tcp_mem  tag 0dd05f81a8d0d52e  gpl
          loaded_at 2019-04-16T12:57:27-0700  uid 0
          xlated 1008B  jited 623B  memlock 4096B
  # bpftool c a /mnt/cgroup2/bla sysctl id 9
  # bpftool c t
  CgroupPath
  ID       AttachType      AttachFlags     Name
  /mnt/cgroup2/bla
      9        sysctl                          sysctl_tcp_mem
  # bpftool c d /mnt/cgroup2/bla sysctl id 9
  # bpftool c t
  CgroupPath
  ID       AttachType      AttachFlags     Name

Signed-off-by: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-16 19:45:47 -07:00
Benjamin Poirier
3da6e7e408 bpftool: Improve handling of ENOSPC on reuseport_array map dumps
avoids outputting a series of
	value:
	No space left on device

The value itself is not wrong but bpf_fd_reuseport_array_lookup_elem() can
only return it if the map was created with value_size = 8. There's nothing
bpftool can do about it. Instead of repeating this error for every key in
the map, print an explanatory warning and a specialized error.

example before:
key: 00 00 00 00
value:
No space left on device
key: 01 00 00 00
value:
No space left on device
key: 02 00 00 00
value:
No space left on device
Found 0 elements

example after:
Warning: cannot read values from reuseport_sockarray map with value_size != 8
key: 00 00 00 00  value: <cannot read>
key: 01 00 00 00  value: <cannot read>
key: 02 00 00 00  value: <cannot read>
Found 0 elements

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-16 10:16:33 +02:00
Benjamin Poirier
0478c3bf81 bpftool: Use print_entry_error() in case of ENOENT when dumping
Commit bf598a8f0f ("bpftool: Improve handling of ENOENT on map dumps")
used print_entry_plain() in case of ENOENT. However, that commit introduces
dead code. Per-cpu maps are zero-filled. When reading them, it's all or
nothing. There will never be a case where some cpus have an entry and
others don't.

The truth is that ENOENT is an error case. Use print_entry_error() to
output the desired message. That function's "value" parameter is also
renamed to indicate that we never use it for an actual map value.

The output format is unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Poirier <bpoirier@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-16 10:16:33 +02:00
Quentin Monnet
25df480def tools: bpftool: add a note on program statistics in man page
Linux kernel now supports statistics for BPF programs, and bpftool is
able to dump them. However, these statistics are not enabled by default,
and administrators may not know how to access them.

Add a paragraph in bpftool documentation, under the description of the
"bpftool prog show" command, to explain that such statistics are
available and that their collection is controlled via a dedicated sysctl
knob.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-16 10:13:37 +02:00
Quentin Monnet
88b3eed805 tools: bpftool: fix short option name for printing version in man pages
Manual pages would tell that option "-v" (lower case) would print the
version number for bpftool. This is wrong: the short name of the option
is "-V" (upper case). Fix the documentation accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-16 10:13:32 +02:00
Quentin Monnet
9a487883bd tools: bpftool: fix man page documentation for "pinmaps" keyword
The "pinmaps" keyword is present in the man page, in the verbose
description of the "bpftool prog load" command. However, it is missing
from the summary of available commands at the beginning of the file. Add
it there as well.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-16 10:13:27 +02:00
Quentin Monnet
39c9f10639 tools: bpftool: reset errno for "bpftool cgroup tree"
When trying to dump the tree of all cgroups under a given root node,
bpftool attempts to query programs of all available attach types. Some
of those attach types do not support queries, therefore several of the
calls are actually expected to fail.

Those calls set errno to EINVAL, which has no consequence for dumping
the rest of the tree. It does have consequences however if errno is
inspected at a later time. For example, bpftool batch mode relies on
errno to determine whether a command has succeeded, and whether it
should carry on with the next command. Setting errno to EINVAL when
everything worked as expected would therefore make such command fail:

        # echo 'cgroup tree \n net show' | \
                bpftool batch file -

To improve this, reset errno when its value is EINVAL after attempting
to show programs for all existing attach types in do_show_tree_fn().

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-16 10:13:21 +02:00
Quentin Monnet
031ebc1aac tools: bpftool: remove blank line after btf_id when listing programs
Commit 569b0c7773 ("tools/bpftool: show btf id in program information")
made bpftool print an empty line after each program entry when listing
the BPF programs loaded on the system (plain output). This is especially
confusing when some programs have an associated BTF id, and others
don't. Let's remove the blank line.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-16 10:13:12 +02:00
Prashant Bhole
569b0c7773 tools/bpftool: show btf id in program information
Let's add a way to know whether a program has btf context.
Patch adds 'btf_id' in the output of program listing.
When btf_id is present, it means program has btf context.

Sample output:
user@test# bpftool prog list
25: xdp  name xdp_prog1  tag 539ec6ce11b52f98  gpl
	loaded_at 2019-04-10T11:44:20+0900  uid 0
	xlated 488B  not jited  memlock 4096B  map_ids 23
	btf_id 1

Signed-off-by: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant_q7@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-04-11 10:21:39 +02:00
Daniel Borkmann
817998afa0 bpf: bpftool support for dumping data/bss/rodata sections
Add the ability to bpftool to handle BTF Var and DataSec kinds
in order to dump them out of btf_dumper_type(). The value has a
single object with the section name, which itself holds an array
of variables it dumps. A single variable is an object by itself
printed along with its name. From there further type information
is dumped along with corresponding value information.

Example output from .rodata:

  # ./bpftool m d i 150
  [{
          "value": {
              ".rodata": [{
                      "load_static_data.bar": 18446744073709551615
                  },{
                      "num2": 24
                  },{
                      "num5": 43947
                  },{
                      "num6": 171
                  },{
                      "str0": [97,98,99,100,101,102,103,104,105,106,107,108,109,110,111,112,113,114,115,116,117,118,119,120,121,122,0,0,0,0,0,0
                      ]
                  },{
                      "struct0": {
                          "a": 42,
                          "b": 4278120431,
                          "c": 1229782938247303441
                      }
                  },{
                      "struct2": {
                          "a": 0,
                          "b": 0,
                          "c": 0
                      }
                  }
              ]
          }
      }
  ]

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-09 17:05:47 -07:00
Daniel Borkmann
d8eca5bbb2 bpf: implement lookup-free direct value access for maps
This generic extension to BPF maps allows for directly loading
an address residing inside a BPF map value as a single BPF
ldimm64 instruction!

The idea is similar to what BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD does today, which
is a special src_reg flag for ldimm64 instruction that indicates
that inside the first part of the double insns's imm field is a
file descriptor which the verifier then replaces as a full 64bit
address of the map into both imm parts. For the newly added
BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_VALUE src_reg flag, the idea is the following:
the first part of the double insns's imm field is again a file
descriptor corresponding to the map, and the second part of the
imm field is an offset into the value. The verifier will then
replace both imm parts with an address that points into the BPF
map value at the given value offset for maps that support this
operation. Currently supported is array map with single entry.
It is possible to support more than just single map element by
reusing both 16bit off fields of the insns as a map index, so
full array map lookup could be expressed that way. It hasn't
been implemented here due to lack of concrete use case, but
could easily be done so in future in a compatible way, since
both off fields right now have to be 0 and would correctly
denote a map index 0.

The BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_VALUE is a distinct flag as otherwise with
BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD we could not differ offset 0 between load of
map pointer versus load of map's value at offset 0, and changing
BPF_PSEUDO_MAP_FD's encoding into off by one to differ between
regular map pointer and map value pointer would add unnecessary
complexity and increases barrier for debugability thus less
suitable. Using the second part of the imm field as an offset
into the value does /not/ come with limitations since maximum
possible value size is in u32 universe anyway.

This optimization allows for efficiently retrieving an address
to a map value memory area without having to issue a helper call
which needs to prepare registers according to calling convention,
etc, without needing the extra NULL test, and without having to
add the offset in an additional instruction to the value base
pointer. The verifier then treats the destination register as
PTR_TO_MAP_VALUE with constant reg->off from the user passed
offset from the second imm field, and guarantees that this is
within bounds of the map value. Any subsequent operations are
normally treated as typical map value handling without anything
extra needed from verification side.

The two map operations for direct value access have been added to
array map for now. In future other types could be supported as
well depending on the use case. The main use case for this commit
is to allow for BPF loader support for global variables that
reside in .data/.rodata/.bss sections such that we can directly
load the address of them with minimal additional infrastructure
required. Loader support has been added in subsequent commits for
libbpf library.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-04-09 17:05:46 -07:00
Song Liu
cae73f2339 bpftool: use bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear() in prog.c:do_dump()
This patches uses bpf_program__get_prog_info_linear() to simplify the
logic in prog.c do_dump().

Committer testing:

Before:

  # bpftool prog dump xlated id 208 > /tmp/dump.xlated.before
  # bpftool prog dump jited id 208 > /tmp/dump.jited.before
  # bpftool map dump id 107 > /tmp/map.dump.before

After:

  # ~acme/git/perf/tools/bpf/bpftool/bpftool map dump id 107 > /tmp/map.dump.after
  # ~acme/git/perf/tools/bpf/bpftool/bpftool prog dump xlated id 208 > /tmp/dump.xlated.after
  # ~acme/git/perf/tools/bpf/bpftool/bpftool prog dump jited id 208 > /tmp/dump.jited.after
  # diff -u /tmp/dump.xlated.before /tmp/dump.xlated.after
  # diff -u /tmp/dump.jited.before /tmp/dump.jited.after
  # diff -u /tmp/map.dump.before /tmp/map.dump.after
  # ~acme/git/perf/tools/bpf/bpftool/bpftool prog dump xlated id 208
     0: (bf) r6 = r1
     1: (85) call bpf_get_current_pid_tgid#80800
     2: (63) *(u32 *)(r10 -328) = r0
     3: (bf) r2 = r10
     4: (07) r2 += -328
     5: (18) r1 = map[id:107]
     7: (85) call __htab_map_lookup_elem#85680
     8: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+1
     9: (07) r0 += 56
    10: (b7) r7 = 0
    11: (55) if r0 != 0x0 goto pc+52
    12: (bf) r1 = r10
    13: (07) r1 += -328
    14: (b7) r2 = 64
    15: (bf) r3 = r6
    16: (85) call bpf_probe_read#-46848
    17: (bf) r2 = r10
    18: (07) r2 += -320
    19: (18) r1 = map[id:106]
    21: (07) r1 += 208
    22: (61) r0 = *(u32 *)(r2 +0)
    23: (35) if r0 >= 0x200 goto pc+3
    24: (67) r0 <<= 3
    25: (0f) r0 += r1
    26: (05) goto pc+1
    27: (b7) r0 = 0
    28: (15) if r0 == 0x0 goto pc+35
    29: (71) r1 = *(u8 *)(r0 +0)
    30: (15) if r1 == 0x0 goto pc+33
    31: (b7) r5 = 64
    32: (79) r1 = *(u64 *)(r10 -320)
    33: (15) if r1 == 0x2 goto pc+2
    34: (15) if r1 == 0x101 goto pc+3
    35: (55) if r1 != 0x15 goto pc+19
    36: (79) r3 = *(u64 *)(r6 +16)
    37: (05) goto pc+1
    38: (79) r3 = *(u64 *)(r6 +24)
    39: (15) if r3 == 0x0 goto pc+15
    40: (b7) r1 = 0
    41: (63) *(u32 *)(r10 -260) = r1
    42: (bf) r1 = r10
    43: (07) r1 += -256
    44: (b7) r2 = 256
    45: (85) call bpf_probe_read_str#-46704
    46: (b7) r5 = 328
    47: (63) *(u32 *)(r10 -264) = r0
    48: (bf) r1 = r0
    49: (67) r1 <<= 32
    50: (77) r1 >>= 32
    51: (25) if r1 > 0xff goto pc+3
    52: (07) r0 += 72
    53: (57) r0 &= 255
    54: (bf) r5 = r0
    55: (bf) r4 = r10
    56: (07) r4 += -328
    57: (bf) r1 = r6
    58: (18) r2 = map[id:105]
    60: (18) r3 = 0xffffffff
    62: (85) call bpf_perf_event_output_tp#-45104
    63: (bf) r7 = r0
    64: (bf) r0 = r7
    65: (95) exit
  #

Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: kernel-team@fb.com
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190312053051.2690567-4-songliubraving@fb.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-03-19 16:52:06 -03:00
Jakub Kicinski
f74a53d9a5 tools: libbpf: add a correctly named define for map iteration
For historical reasons the helper to loop over maps in an object
is called bpf_map__for_each while it really should be called
bpf_object__for_each_map.  Rename and add a correctly named
define for backward compatibility.

Switch all in-tree users to the correct name (Quentin).

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-03-01 00:53:45 +01:00
Alexei Starovoitov
88ad472b8a tools/bpftool: recognize bpf_prog_info run_time_ns and run_cnt
$ bpftool p s
1: kprobe  tag a56587d488d216c9  gpl run_time_ns 79786 run_cnt 8
	loaded_at 2019-02-22T12:22:51-0800  uid 0
	xlated 352B  not jited  memlock 4096B

$ bpftool --json --pretty p s
[{
        "id": 1,
        "type": "kprobe",
        "tag": "a56587d488d216c9",
        "gpl_compatible": true,
        "run_time_ns": 79786,
        "run_cnt": 8,
        "loaded_at": 1550866971,
        "uid": 0,
        "bytes_xlated": 352,
        "jited": false,
        "bytes_memlock": 4096
    }
]

Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-02-27 17:22:51 +01:00
Alban Crequy
a5d9265e01 bpf: bpftool, fix documentation for attach types
bpftool has support for attach types "stream_verdict" and
"stream_parser" but the documentation was referring to them as
"skb_verdict" and "skb_parse". The inconsistency comes from commit
b7d3826c2e ("bpf: bpftool, add support for attaching programs to
maps").

This patch changes the documentation to match the implementation:
- "bpftool prog help"
- man pages
- bash completion

Signed-off-by: Alban Crequy <alban@kinvolk.io>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-02-19 17:23:18 +01:00
David S. Miller
885e631959 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Alexei Starovoitov says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2019-02-16

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

The main changes are:

1) numerous libbpf API improvements, from Andrii, Andrey, Yonghong.

2) test all bpf progs in alu32 mode, from Jiong.

3) skb->sk access and bpf_sk_fullsock(), bpf_tcp_sock() helpers, from Martin.

4) support for IP encap in lwt bpf progs, from Peter.

5) remove XDP_QUERY_XSK_UMEM dead code, from Jan.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-02-16 22:56:34 -08:00
Prashant Bhole
ebbed0f46e tools: bpftool: doc, add text about feature-subcommand
This patch adds missing information about feature-subcommand in
bpftool.rst

Signed-off-by: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant_q7@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-02-12 17:06:18 +01:00
David S. Miller
a655fe9f19 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
An ipvlan bug fix in 'net' conflicted with the abstraction away
of the IPV6 specific support in 'net-next'.

Similarly, a bug fix for mlx5 in 'net' conflicted with the flow
action conversion in 'net-next'.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-02-08 15:00:17 -08:00
Prashant Bhole
a5f2d08270 tools: bpftool: doc, fix incorrect text
Documentation about cgroup, feature, prog uses wrong header
'MAP COMMANDS' while listing commands. This patch corrects the header
in respective doc files.

Signed-off-by: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant_q7@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-02-06 15:39:15 +01:00
David S. Miller
ec7146db15 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2019-01-29

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

The main changes are:

1) Teach verifier dead code removal, this also allows for optimizing /
   removing conditional branches around dead code and to shrink the
   resulting image. Code store constrained architectures like nfp would
   have hard time doing this at JIT level, from Jakub.

2) Add JMP32 instructions to BPF ISA in order to allow for optimizing
   code generation for 32-bit sub-registers. Evaluation shows that this
   can result in code reduction of ~5-20% compared to 64 bit-only code
   generation. Also add implementation for most JITs, from Jiong.

3) Add support for __int128 types in BTF which is also needed for
   vmlinux's BTF conversion to work, from Yonghong.

4) Add a new command to bpftool in order to dump a list of BPF-related
   parameters from the system or for a specific network device e.g. in
   terms of available prog/map types or helper functions, from Quentin.

5) Add AF_XDP sock_diag interface for querying sockets from user
   space which provides information about the RX/TX/fill/completion
   rings, umem, memory usage etc, from Björn.

6) Add skb context access for skb_shared_info->gso_segs field, from Eric.

7) Add support for testing flow dissector BPF programs by extending
   existing BPF_PROG_TEST_RUN infrastructure, from Stanislav.

8) Split BPF kselftest's test_verifier into various subgroups of tests
   in order better deal with merge conflicts in this area, from Jakub.

9) Add support for queue/stack manipulations in bpftool, from Stanislav.

10) Document BTF, from Yonghong.

11) Dump supported ELF section names in libbpf on program load
    failure, from Taeung.

12) Silence a false positive compiler warning in verifier's BTF
    handling, from Peter.

13) Fix help string in bpftool's feature probing, from Prashant.

14) Remove duplicate includes in BPF kselftests, from Yue.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2019-01-28 19:38:33 -08:00
Jakub Kicinski
d76198b0bc tools: bpftool: warn about risky prog array updates
When prog array is updated with bpftool users often refer
to the map via the ID.  Unfortunately, that's likely
to lead to confusion because prog arrays get flushed when
the last user reference is gone.  If there is no other
reference bpftool will create one, update successfully
just to close the map again and have it flushed.

Warn about this case in non-JSON mode.

If the problem continues causing confusion we can remove
the support for referring to a map by ID for prog array
update completely.  For now it seems like the potential
inconvenience to users who know what they're doing outweighs
the benefit.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-01-29 00:27:38 +01:00
Jakub Kicinski
8c79b35693 tools: bpftool: fix crash with un-owned prog arrays
Prog arrays don't have 'owner_prog_type' and 'owner_jited'
fields in their fdinfo when they are created.  Those fields
are set and reported when first program is checked for
compatibility by bpf_prog_array_compatible().

This means that bpftool cannot expect the fields to always
be there.  Currently trying to show maps on a system with
an un-owned prog array leads to a crash:

$ bpftool map show
389: prog_array  name tail_call_map  flags 0x0
Error: key 'owner_prog_type' not found in fdinfo
Error: key 'owner_jited' not found in fdinfo
       key 4B  value 4B  max_entries 4  memlock 4096B
       Segmentation fault (core dumped)

We pass a NULL pointer to atoi().

Remove the assumption that fdinfo keys are always present.
Add missing validations and remove the p_err() calls which
may lead to broken JSON output as caller will not propagate
the failure.

Fixes: 99a44bef58 ("tools: bpftool: add owner_prog_type and owner_jited to bpftool output")
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-01-28 23:59:46 +01:00
Jiong Wang
df791dc167 tools: bpftool: teach cfg code about JMP32
The cfg code need to be aware of the new JMP32 instruction class so it
could partition functions correctly.

Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiong Wang <jiong.wang@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-01-26 13:33:01 -08:00
Prashant Bhole
866e6ac474 bpftool: feature probing, change default action
When 'bpftool feature' is executed it shows incorrect help string.

test# bpftool feature
Usage: bpftool bpftool probe [COMPONENT] [macros [prefix PREFIX]]
       bpftool bpftool help

       COMPONENT := { kernel | dev NAME }

Instead of fixing the help text by tweaking argv[] indices, this
patch changes the default action to 'probe'. It makes the behavior
consistent with other subcommands, where first subcommand without
extra parameter results in 'show' action.

Signed-off-by: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant_q7@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-01-24 10:47:52 +01:00
Taeung Song
c76e4c228b libbpf: Show supported ELF section names when failing to guess prog/attach type
We need to let users check their wrong ELF section name with proper
ELF section names when they fail to get a prog/attach type from it.
Because users can't realize libbpf guess prog/attach types from given
ELF section names. For example, when a 'cgroup' section name of a
BPF program is used, show available ELF section names(types).

Before:

    $ bpftool prog load bpf-prog.o /sys/fs/bpf/prog1
    Error: failed to guess program type based on ELF section name cgroup

After:

    libbpf: failed to guess program type based on ELF section name 'cgroup'
    libbpf: supported section(type) names are: socket kprobe/ kretprobe/ classifier action tracepoint/ raw_tracepoint/ xdp perf_event lwt_in lwt_out lwt_xmit lwt_seg6local cgroup_skb/ingress cgroup_skb/egress cgroup/skb cgroup/sock cgroup/post_bind4 cgroup/post_bind6 cgroup/dev sockops sk_skb/stream_parser sk_skb/stream_verdict sk_skb sk_msg lirc_mode2 flow_dissector cgroup/bind4 cgroup/bind6 cgroup/connect4 cgroup/connect6 cgroup/sendmsg4 cgroup/sendmsg6

Signed-off-by: Taeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com>
Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Cc: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-01-23 12:27:04 +01:00
Paolo Abeni
b0ca5ecb8e bpftool: fix percpu maps updating
When updating a percpu map, bpftool currently copies the provided
value only into the first per CPU copy of the specified value,
all others instances are left zeroed.

This change explicitly copies the user-provided bytes to all the
per CPU instances, keeping the sub-command syntax unchanged.

v2 -> v3:
 - drop unused argument, as per Quentin's suggestion
v1 -> v2:
 - rename the helper as per Quentin's suggestion

Fixes: 71bb428fe2 ("tools: bpf: add bpftool")
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-01-23 09:56:20 +01:00
Jiri Olsa
752bcf80f5 bpftool: Fix prog dump by tag
Lance reported an issue with bpftool not being able to
dump program if there are more programs loaded and you
want to dump any but the first program, like:

  # bpftool prog
  28: kprobe  name trace_req_start  tag 1dfc28ba8b3dd597  gpl
  	loaded_at 2019-01-18T17:02:40+1100  uid 0
  	xlated 112B  jited 109B  memlock 4096B  map_ids 13
  29: kprobe  name trace_req_compl  tag 5b6a5ecc6030a683  gpl
  	loaded_at 2019-01-18T17:02:40+1100  uid 0
  	xlated 928B  jited 575B  memlock 4096B  map_ids 13,14
  #  bpftool prog dum jited tag 1dfc28ba8b3dd597
   0:	push   %rbp
   1:	mov    %rsp,%rbp
  ...

  #  bpftool prog dum jited tag 5b6a5ecc6030a683
  Error: can't get prog info (29): Bad address

The problem is in the prog_fd_by_tag function not cleaning
the struct bpf_prog_info before another request, so the
previous program length is still in there and kernel assumes
it needs to dump the program, which fails because there's no
user pointer set.

Moving the struct bpf_prog_info declaration into the loop,
so it gets cleaned before each query.

Fixes: 71bb428fe2 ("tools: bpf: add bpftool")
Reported-by: Lance Digby <ldigby@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-01-23 09:52:12 +01:00
Quentin Monnet
948703e808 tools: bpftool: add bash completion for bpftool probes
Add the bash completion related to the newly introduced "bpftool feature
probe" command.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-01-22 22:15:40 -08:00
Quentin Monnet
f9499fedf2 tools: bpftool: add probes for a network device
bpftool gained support for probing the current system in order to see
what program and map types, and what helpers are available on that
system. This patch adds the possibility to pass an interface index to
libbpf (and hence to the kernel) when trying to load the programs or to
create the maps, in order to see what items a given network device can
support.

A new keyword "dev <ifname>" can be used as an alternative to "kernel"
to indicate that the given device should be tested. If no target ("dev"
or "kernel") is specified bpftool defaults to probing the kernel.

Sample output:

    # bpftool -p feature probe dev lo
    {
        "syscall_config": {
            "have_bpf_syscall": true
        },
        "program_types": {
            "have_sched_cls_prog_type": false,
            "have_xdp_prog_type": false
        },
        ...
    }

As the target is a network device, /proc/ parameters and kernel
configuration are NOT dumped. Availability of the bpf() syscall is
still probed, so we can return early if that syscall is not usable
(since there is no point in attempting the remaining probes in this
case).

Among the program types, only the ones that can be offloaded are probed.
All map types are probed, as there is no specific rule telling which one
could or could not be supported by a device in the future. All helpers
are probed (but only for offload-able program types).

Caveat: as bpftool does not attempt to attach programs to the device at
the moment, probes do not entirely reflect what the device accepts:
typically, for Netronome's nfp, results will announce that TC cls
offload is available even if support has been deactivated (with e.g.
ethtool -K eth1 hw-tc-offload off).

v2:
- All helpers are probed, whereas previous version would only probe the
  ones compatible with an offload-able program type. This is because we
  do not keep a default compatible program type for each helper anymore.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-01-22 22:15:40 -08:00
Quentin Monnet
d267cff467 tools: bpftool: add C-style "#define" output for probes
Make bpftool able to dump a subset of the parameters collected by
probing the system as a listing of C-style #define macros, so that
external projects can reuse the result of this probing and build
BPF-based project in accordance with the features available on the
system.

The new "macros" keyword is used to select this output. An additional
"prefix" keyword is added so that users can select a custom prefix for
macro names, in order to avoid any namespace conflict.

Sample output:

    # bpftool feature probe kernel macros prefix FOO_
    /*** System call availability ***/
    #define FOO_HAVE_BPF_SYSCALL

    /*** eBPF program types ***/
    #define FOO_HAVE_SOCKET_FILTER_PROG_TYPE
    #define FOO_HAVE_KPROBE_PROG_TYPE
    #define FOO_HAVE_SCHED_CLS_PROG_TYPE
    ...

    /*** eBPF map types ***/
    #define FOO_HAVE_HASH_MAP_TYPE
    #define FOO_HAVE_ARRAY_MAP_TYPE
    #define FOO_HAVE_PROG_ARRAY_MAP_TYPE
    ...

    /*** eBPF helper functions ***/
    /*
     * Use FOO_HAVE_PROG_TYPE_HELPER(prog_type_name, helper_name)
     * to determine if <helper_name> is available for <prog_type_name>,
     * e.g.
     *      #if FOO_HAVE_PROG_TYPE_HELPER(xdp, bpf_redirect)
     *              // do stuff with this helper
     *      #elif
     *              // use a workaround
     *      #endif
     */
    #define FOO_HAVE_PROG_TYPE_HELPER(prog_type, helper)        \
            FOO_BPF__PROG_TYPE_ ## prog_type ## __HELPER_ ## helper
    ...
    #define FOO_BPF__PROG_TYPE_socket_filter__HELPER_bpf_probe_read 0
    #define FOO_BPF__PROG_TYPE_socket_filter__HELPER_bpf_ktime_get_ns 1
    #define FOO_BPF__PROG_TYPE_socket_filter__HELPER_bpf_trace_printk 1
    ...

v3:
- Change output for helpers again: add a
  HAVE_PROG_TYPE_HELPER(type, helper) macro that can be used to tell
  if <helper> is available for program <type>.

v2:
- #define-based output added as a distinct patch.
- "HAVE_" prefix appended to macro names.
- Output limited to bpf() syscall availability, BPF prog and map types,
  helper functions. In this version kernel config options, procfs
  parameter or kernel version are intentionally left aside.
- Following the change on helper probes, format for helper probes in
  this output style has changed (now a list of compatible program
  types).

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-01-22 22:15:40 -08:00
Quentin Monnet
2d3ea5e85d tools: bpftool: add probes for eBPF helper functions
Similarly to what was done for program types and map types, add a set of
probes to test the availability of the different eBPF helper functions
on the current system.

For each known program type, all known helpers are tested, in order to
establish a compatibility matrix. Output is provided as a set of lists
of available helpers, one per program type.

Sample output:

    # bpftool feature probe kernel
    ...
    Scanning eBPF helper functions...
    eBPF helpers supported for program type socket_filter:
            - bpf_map_lookup_elem
            - bpf_map_update_elem
            - bpf_map_delete_elem
    ...
    eBPF helpers supported for program type kprobe:
            - bpf_map_lookup_elem
            - bpf_map_update_elem
            - bpf_map_delete_elem
    ...

    # bpftool --json --pretty feature probe kernel
    {
        ...
        "helpers": {
            "socket_filter_available_helpers": ["bpf_map_lookup_elem", \
                    "bpf_map_update_elem","bpf_map_delete_elem", ...
            ],
            "kprobe_available_helpers": ["bpf_map_lookup_elem", \
                    "bpf_map_update_elem","bpf_map_delete_elem", ...
            ],
            ...
        }
    }

v5:
- In libbpf.map, move global symbol to the new LIBBPF_0.0.2 section.

v4:
- Use "enum bpf_func_id" instead of "__u32" in bpf_probe_helper()
  declaration for the type of the argument used to pass the id of
  the helper to probe.
- Undef BPF_HELPER_MAKE_ENTRY after using it.

v3:
- Do not pass kernel version from bpftool to libbpf probes (kernel
  version for testing program with kprobes is retrieved directly from
  libbpf).
- Dump one list of available helpers per program type (instead of one
  list of compatible program types per helper).

v2:
- Move probes from bpftool to libbpf.
- Test all program types for each helper, print a list of working prog
  types for each helper.
- Fall back on include/uapi/linux/bpf.h for names and ids of helpers.
- Remove C-style macros output from this patch.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-01-22 22:15:40 -08:00
Quentin Monnet
f99e166397 tools: bpftool: add probes for eBPF map types
Add new probes for eBPF map types, to detect what are the ones available
on the system. Try creating one map of each type, and see if the kernel
complains.

Sample output:

    # bpftool feature probe kernel
    ...
    Scanning eBPF map types...
    eBPF map_type hash is available
    eBPF map_type array is available
    eBPF map_type prog_array is available
    ...

    # bpftool --json --pretty feature probe kernel
    {
        ...
        "map_types": {
            "have_hash_map_type": true,
            "have_array_map_type": true,
            "have_prog_array_map_type": true,
            ...
        }
    }

v5:
- In libbpf.map, move global symbol to the new LIBBPF_0.0.2 section.

v3:
- Use a switch with all enum values for setting specific map parameters,
  so that gcc complains at compile time (-Wswitch-enum) if new map types
  were added to the kernel but libbpf was not updated.

v2:
- Move probes from bpftool to libbpf.
- Remove C-style macros output from this patch.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-01-22 22:15:40 -08:00
Quentin Monnet
1bf4b05810 tools: bpftool: add probes for eBPF program types
Introduce probes for supported BPF program types in libbpf, and call it
from bpftool to test what types are available on the system. The probe
simply consists in loading a very basic program of that type and see if
the verifier complains or not.

Sample output:

    # bpftool feature probe kernel
    ...
    Scanning eBPF program types...
    eBPF program_type socket_filter is available
    eBPF program_type kprobe is available
    eBPF program_type sched_cls is available
    ...

    # bpftool --json --pretty feature probe kernel
    {
        ...
        "program_types": {
            "have_socket_filter_prog_type": true,
            "have_kprobe_prog_type": true,
            "have_sched_cls_prog_type": true,
            ...
        }
    }

v5:
- In libbpf.map, move global symbol to a new LIBBPF_0.0.2 section.
- Rename (non-API function) prog_load() as probe_load().

v3:
- Get kernel version for checking kprobes availability from libbpf
  instead of from bpftool. Do not pass kernel_version as an argument
  when calling libbpf probes.
- Use a switch with all enum values for setting specific program
  parameters just before probing, so that gcc complains at compile time
  (-Wswitch-enum) if new prog types were added to the kernel but libbpf
  was not updated.
- Add a comment in libbpf.h about setrlimit() usage to allow many
  consecutive probe attempts.

v2:
- Move probes from bpftool to libbpf.
- Remove C-style macros output from this patch.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-01-22 22:15:40 -08:00
Quentin Monnet
4567b983f7 tools: bpftool: add probes for kernel configuration options
Add probes to dump a number of options set (or not set) for compiling
the kernel image. These parameters provide information about what BPF
components should be available on the system. A number of them are not
directly related to eBPF, but are in fact used in the kernel as
conditions on which to compile, or not to compile, some of the eBPF
helper functions.

Sample output:

    # bpftool feature probe kernel
    Scanning system configuration...
    ...
    CONFIG_BPF is set to y
    CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL is set to y
    CONFIG_HAVE_EBPF_JIT is set to y
    ...

    # bpftool --pretty --json feature probe kernel
    {
        "system_config": {
            ...
            "CONFIG_BPF": "y",
            "CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL": "y",
            "CONFIG_HAVE_EBPF_JIT": "y",
            ...
        }
    }

v5:
- Declare options[] array in probe_kernel_image_config() as static.

v4:
- Add some options to the list:
    - CONFIG_TRACING
    - CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENTS
    - CONFIG_UPROBE_EVENTS
    - CONFIG_FTRACE_SYSCALLS
- Add comments about those options in the source code.

v3:
- Add a comment about /proc/config.gz not being supported as a path for
  the config file at this time.
- Use p_info() instead of p_err() on failure to get options from config
  file, as bpftool keeps probing other parameters and that would
  possibly create duplicate "error" entries for JSON.

v2:
- Remove C-style macros output from this patch.
- NOT addressed: grouping of those config options into subsections
  (I don't see an easy way of grouping them at the moment, please see
  also the discussion on v1 thread).

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-01-22 22:15:40 -08:00
Quentin Monnet
7a4522bbef tools: bpftool: add probes for /proc/ eBPF parameters
Add a set of probes to dump the eBPF-related parameters available from
/proc/: availability of bpf() syscall for unprivileged users,
JIT compiler status and hardening status, kallsyms exports status.

Sample output:

    # bpftool feature probe kernel
    Scanning system configuration...
    bpf() syscall for unprivileged users is enabled
    JIT compiler is disabled
    JIT compiler hardening is disabled
    JIT compiler kallsyms exports are disabled
    Global memory limit for JIT compiler for unprivileged users \
            is 264241152 bytes
    ...

    # bpftool --json --pretty feature probe kernel
    {
        "system_config": {
            "unprivileged_bpf_disabled": 0,
            "bpf_jit_enable": 0,
            "bpf_jit_harden": 0,
            "bpf_jit_kallsyms": 0,
            "bpf_jit_limit": 264241152
        },
        ...
    }

These probes are skipped if procfs is not mounted.

v4:
- Add bpf_jit_limit parameter.

v2:
- Remove C-style macros output from this patch.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-01-22 22:15:40 -08:00
Quentin Monnet
49eb7ab3b2 tools: bpftool: add basic probe capability, probe syscall availability
Add a new component and command for bpftool, in order to probe the
system to dump a set of eBPF-related parameters so that users can know
what features are available on the system.

Parameters are dumped in plain or JSON output (with -j/-p options).

The current patch introduces probing of one simple parameter:
availability of the bpf() system call. Later commits
will add other probes.

Sample output:

    # bpftool feature probe kernel
    Scanning system call availability...
    bpf() syscall is available

    # bpftool --json --pretty feature probe kernel
    {
        "syscall_config": {
            "have_bpf_syscall": true
        }
    }

The optional "kernel" keyword enforces probing of the current system,
which is the only possible behaviour at this stage. It can be safely
omitted.

The feature comes with the relevant man page, but bash completion will
come in a dedicated commit.

v3:
- Do not probe kernel version. Contrarily to what is written below for
  v2, we can have the kernel version retrieved in libbpf instead of
  bpftool (in the patch adding probing for program types).

v2:
- Remove C-style macros output from this patch.
- Even though kernel version is no longer needed for testing kprobes
  availability, note that we still collect it in this patch so that
  bpftool gets able to probe (in next patches) older kernels as well.

Signed-off-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-01-22 22:15:40 -08:00
Thomas Gleixner
64cf548126 tools: bpftool: Cleanup license mess
Precise and non-ambiguous license information is important. The recent
relicensing of the bpftools introduced a license conflict.

The files have now:

     SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause

and

     * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
     * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
     * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
     * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version

Amazingly about 20 people acked that change and neither they nor the
committer noticed. Oh well.

Digging deeper: The files were imported from the iproute2 repository with
the GPL V2 or later boiler plate text in commit b66e907cfe ("tools:
bpftool: copy JSON writer from iproute2 repository")

Looking at the iproute2 repository at

  git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/network/iproute2/iproute2.git

the following commit is the equivivalent:

  commit d9d8c839 ("json_writer: add SPDX Identifier (GPL-2/BSD-2)")

That commit explicitly removes the boiler plate and relicenses the code
uner GPL-2.0-only and BSD-2-Clause. As Steven wrote the original code and
also the relicensing commit, it's assumed that the relicensing was intended
to do exaclty that. Just the kernel side update failed to remove the boiler
plate. Do so now.

Fixes: 907b223651 ("tools: bpftool: dual license all files")
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: YueHaibing <yuehaibing@huawei.com>
Cc: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Cc: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Cc: Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
Cc: Jiri Benc <jbenc@redhat.com>
Cc: David Calavera <david.calavera@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ignatov <rdna@fb.com>
Cc: Joe Stringer <joe@wand.net.nz>
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Petar Penkov <ppenkov@stanford.edu>
Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Prashant Bhole <bhole_prashant_q7@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Cc: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Cc: Taeung Song <treeze.taeung@gmail.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
CC: okash.khawaja@gmail.com
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2019-01-18 15:26:54 -08:00
Stanislav Fomichev
55c70bffc7 bpftool: add bash completion for peek/push/enqueue/pop/dequeue
bpftool map peek id <TAB>      - suggests only queue and stack map ids
bpftool map pop id <TAB>       - suggests only stack map ids
bpftool map dequeue id <TAB>   - suggests only queue map ids

bpftool map push id <TAB>      - suggests only stack map ids
bpftool map enqueue id <TAB>   - suggests only queue map ids

bpftool map push id 1 <TAB>    - suggests 'value', not 'key'
bpftool map enqueue id 2 <TAB> - suggests 'value', not 'key'

bpftool map update id <stack/queue type> - suggests 'value', not 'key'
bpftool map lookup id <stack/queue type> - suggests nothing

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-01-17 10:30:32 +01:00
Stanislav Fomichev
74f312ef84 bpftool: add pop and dequeue commands
This is intended to be used with queues and stacks, it pops and prints
the last element via bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem.

Example:

bpftool map create /sys/fs/bpf/q type queue value 4 entries 10 name q
bpftool map push pinned /sys/fs/bpf/q value 0 1 2 3
bpftool map pop pinned /sys/fs/bpf/q
value: 00 01 02 03
bpftool map pop pinned /sys/fs/bpf/q
Error: empty map

bpftool map create /sys/fs/bpf/s type stack value 4 entries 10 name s
bpftool map enqueue pinned /sys/fs/bpf/s value 0 1 2 3
bpftool map dequeue pinned /sys/fs/bpf/s
value: 00 01 02 03
bpftool map dequeue pinned /sys/fs/bpf/s
Error: empty map

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-01-17 10:30:32 +01:00
Stanislav Fomichev
549d4d3da7 bpftool: add push and enqueue commands
This is intended to be used with queues and stacks and be more
user-friendly than 'update' without the key.

Example:
bpftool map create /sys/fs/bpf/q type queue value 4 entries 10 name q
bpftool map push pinned /sys/fs/bpf/q value 0 1 2 3
bpftool map peek pinned /sys/fs/bpf/q
value: 00 01 02 03

bpftool map create /sys/fs/bpf/s type stack value 4 entries 10 name s
bpftool map enqueue pinned /sys/fs/bpf/s value 0 1 2 3
bpftool map peek pinned /sys/fs/bpf/s
value: 00 01 02 03

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-01-17 10:30:31 +01:00
Stanislav Fomichev
66cf6e0b12 bpftool: add peek command
This is intended to be used with queues and stacks and be more
user-friendly than 'lookup' without key/value.

Example:
bpftool map create /sys/fs/bpf/q type queue value 4 entries 10 name q
bpftool map update pinned /sys/fs/bpf/q value 0 1 2 3
bpftool map peek pinned /sys/fs/bpf/q
value: 00 01 02 03

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-01-17 10:30:31 +01:00
Stanislav Fomichev
04a5d323e6 bpftool: don't print empty key/value for maps
When doing dump or lookup, don't print key if key_size == 0 or value if
value_size == 0. The initial usecase is queue and stack, where we have
only values.

This is for regular output only, json still has all the fields.

Before:
bpftool map create /sys/fs/bpf/q type queue value 4 entries 10 name q
bpftool map update pinned /sys/fs/bpf/q value 0 1 2 3
bpftool map lookup pinned /sys/fs/bpf/q
key:   value: 00 01 02 03

After:
bpftool map create /sys/fs/bpf/q type queue value 4 entries 10 name q
bpftool map update pinned /sys/fs/bpf/q value 0 1 2 3
bpftool map lookup pinned /sys/fs/bpf/q
value: 00 01 02 03

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-01-17 10:30:31 +01:00
Stanislav Fomichev
8a89fff60a bpftool: make key optional in lookup command
Bpftool expects key for 'lookup' operations. For some map types, key should
not be specified. Support looking up those map types.

Before:
bpftool map create /sys/fs/bpf/q type queue value 4 entries 10 name q
bpftool map update pinned /sys/fs/bpf/q value 0 1 2 3
bpftool map lookup pinned /sys/fs/bpf/q
Error: did not find key

After:
bpftool map create /sys/fs/bpf/q type queue value 4 entries 10 name q
bpftool map update pinned /sys/fs/bpf/q value 0 1 2 3
bpftool map lookup pinned /sys/fs/bpf/q
key:   value: 00 01 02 03

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-01-17 10:30:31 +01:00
Stanislav Fomichev
7d7209cb9a bpftool: make key and value optional in update command
Bpftool expects both key and value for 'update' operations. For some
map types, key should not be specified. Support updating those map types.

Before:
bpftool map create /sys/fs/bpf/q type queue value 4 entries 10 name q
bpftool map update pinned /sys/fs/bpf/q value 0 1 2 3
Error: did not find key

After:
bpftool map create /sys/fs/bpf/q type queue value 4 entries 10 name q
bpftool map update pinned /sys/fs/bpf/q value 0 1 2 3

Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-01-17 10:30:30 +01:00
Yonghong Song
e86e513854 tools/bpf: support __int128 in bpftool map pretty dumper
For formatted output, currently when json is enabled, the decimal
number is required. Similar to kernel bpffs printout,
for int128 numbers, only hex numbers are dumped, which are
quoted as strings.

The below is an example to show plain and json pretty print
based on the map in test_btf pretty print test.

  $ bpftool m s
  75: hash  name pprint_test_has  flags 0x0
        key 4B  value 112B  max_entries 4  memlock 4096B
  $ bpftool m d id 75
  ......
    {
        "key": 3,
        "value": {
            "ui32": 3,
            "ui16": 0,
            "si32": -3,
            "unused_bits2a": 0x3,
            "bits28": 0x3,
            "unused_bits2b": 0x3,
            "": {
                "ui64": 3,
                "ui8a": [3,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
                ]
            },
            "aenum": 3,
            "ui32b": 4,
            "bits2c": 0x1,
            "si128a": 0x3,
            "si128b": 0xfffffffd,
            "bits3": 0x3,
            "bits80": 0x10000000000000003,
            "ui128": 0x20000000000000003
        }
    },
  ......

  $ bptfool -p -j m d id 75
  ......
  {
        "key": ["0x03","0x00","0x00","0x00"
        ],
        "value": ["0x03","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00",
                  "0xfd","0xff","0xff","0xff","0x0f","0x00","0x00","0xc0",
                  "0x03","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00",
                  "0x03","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x04","0x00","0x00","0x00",
                  "0x01","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00",
                  "0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00",
                  "0x03","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00",
                  "0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00",
                  "0xfd","0xff","0xff","0xff","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00",
                  "0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00",
                  "0x1b","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00",
                  "0x08","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00",
                  "0x03","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00",
                  "0x02","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00","0x00"
        ],
        "formatted": {
            "key": 3,
            "value": {
                "ui32": 3,
                "ui16": 0,
                "si32": -3,
                "unused_bits2a": "0x3",
                "bits28": "0x3",
                "unused_bits2b": "0x3",
                "": {
                    "ui64": 3,
                    "ui8a": [3,0,0,0,0,0,0,0
                    ]
                },
                "aenum": 3,
                "ui32b": 4,
                "bits2c": "0x1",
                "si128a": "0x3",
                "si128b": "0xfffffffd",
                "bits3": "0x3",
                "bits80": "0x10000000000000003",
                "ui128": "0x20000000000000003"
            }
        }
    }
  ......

Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-01-16 22:53:44 +01:00
Stanislav Fomichev
6e8ccb4f62 tools/bpf: properly account for libbfd variations
On some platforms, in order to link against libbfd, we need to
link against liberty and even possibly libz. Account for that
in the bpftool Makefile. We now have proper feature detection
for each case, so handle each one separately.

See recent commit 14541b1e7e ("perf build: Don't unconditionally link the
libbfd feature test to -liberty and -lz") where I fixed feature
detection.

v2 (addressed Jakub's nits):
  * better syntax for 'else ifeq'
  * no space between ifeq args
v3:
  * use LIBS, not EXTLIBS for -DHAVE_LIBBFD_SUPPORT

Fixes: 29a9c10e41 ("bpftool: make libbfd optional")
Signed-off-by: Stanislav Fomichev <sdf@google.com>
Acked-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-01-16 00:53:48 +01:00
Yonghong Song
298e59d322 tools/bpf: fix bpftool map dump with bitfields
Commit 8772c8bc09 ("tools: bpftool: support pretty print
with kind_flag set") added bpftool map dump with kind_flag
support. When bitfield_size can be retrieved directly from
btf_member, function btf_dumper_bitfield() is called to
dump the bitfield. The implementation passed the
wrong parameter "bit_offset" to the function. The excepted
value is the bit_offset within a byte while the passed-in
value is the struct member offset.

This commit fixed the bug with passing correct "bit_offset"
with adjusted data pointer.

Fixes: 8772c8bc09 ("tools: bpftool: support pretty print with kind_flag set")
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-01-11 10:40:54 +01:00
Ivan Babrou
9e88b9312a tools: bpftool: do not force gcc as CC
This allows transparent cross-compilation with CROSS_COMPILE by
relying on 7ed1c1901f ("tools: fix cross-compile var clobbering").

Signed-off-by: Ivan Babrou <ivan@cloudflare.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-12-19 21:57:25 +01:00