The serial state information must not be embedded into another
data structure, as this interferes with cache handling for DMA
on architectures without cache coherence..
That would result in data corruption on some architectures
Allocating it separately.
v2: fix syntax error
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <oneukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix NULL-pointer dereference on tty open due to a failure to handle a
missing interrupt-in endpoint when probing modem ports:
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000006
...
RIP: 0010:tiocmget_submit_urb+0x1c/0xe0 [hso]
...
Call Trace:
hso_start_serial_device+0xdc/0x140 [hso]
hso_serial_open+0x118/0x1b0 [hso]
tty_open+0xf1/0x490
Fixes: 542f548236 ("tty: Modem functions for the HSO driver")
Signed-off-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):
this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
it under the terms of the gnu general public license version 2 as
published by the free software foundation this program is
distributed in the hope that it will be useful but without any
warranty without even the implied warranty of merchantability or
fitness for a particular purpose see the gnu general public license
for more details you should have received a copy of the gnu general
public license along with this program if not write to the free
software foundation inc 51 franklin street fifth floor boston ma
02110 1301 usa
extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier
GPL-2.0-only
has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 46 file(s).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190529141334.135501091@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The function hso_probe reads if_num from the USB device (as an u8) and uses
it without a length check to index an array, resulting in an OOB memory read
in hso_probe or hso_get_config_data.
Add a length check for both locations and updated hso_probe to bail on
error.
This issue has been assigned CVE-2018-19985.
Reported-by: Hui Peng <benquike@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Mathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net>
Signed-off-by: Hui Peng <benquike@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mathias Payer <mathias.payer@nebelwelt.net>
Reviewed-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Make use of the swap macro and remove unnecessary variable *temp*.
This makes the code easier to read and maintain. Also, slightly
refactor some code due to the removal of *temp*.
This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The USB completion callback does not disable interrupts while acquiring
the lock. We want to remove the local_irq_disable() invocation from
__usb_hcd_giveback_urb() and therefore it is required for the callback
handler to disable the interrupts while acquiring the lock.
The callback may be invoked either in IRQ or BH context depending on the
USB host controller.
Use the _irqsave() variant of the locking primitives.
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Prefer the direct use of octal for permissions.
Done with checkpatch -f --types=SYMBOLIC_PERMS --fix-inplace
and some typing.
Miscellanea:
o Whitespace neatening around these conversions.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Reviewed-by: Wei Liu <wei.liu2@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is no need to #define the license of the driver, just put it in
the MODULE_LICENSE() line directly as a text string.
This allows tools that check that the module license matches the source
code license to work properly, as there is no need to unwind the
unneeded dereference.
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Andreas Kemnade <andreas@kemnade.info>
Cc: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Reported-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The pointer dev is being assigned but is never used, hence it is
redundant and can be removed. Cleans up clang warning:
drivers/net/usb/hso.c:2280:2: warning: Value stored to 'dev' is
never read
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Johan Hovold <johan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
A common pattern with skb_put() is to just want to memcpy()
some data into the new space, introduce skb_put_data() for
this.
An spatch similar to the one for skb_put_zero() converts many
of the places using it:
@@
identifier p, p2;
expression len, skb, data;
type t, t2;
@@
(
-p = skb_put(skb, len);
+p = skb_put_data(skb, data, len);
|
-p = (t)skb_put(skb, len);
+p = skb_put_data(skb, data, len);
)
(
p2 = (t2)p;
-memcpy(p2, data, len);
|
-memcpy(p, data, len);
)
@@
type t, t2;
identifier p, p2;
expression skb, data;
@@
t *p;
...
(
-p = skb_put(skb, sizeof(t));
+p = skb_put_data(skb, data, sizeof(t));
|
-p = (t *)skb_put(skb, sizeof(t));
+p = skb_put_data(skb, data, sizeof(t));
)
(
p2 = (t2)p;
-memcpy(p2, data, sizeof(*p));
|
-memcpy(p, data, sizeof(*p));
)
@@
expression skb, len, data;
@@
-memcpy(skb_put(skb, len), data, len);
+skb_put_data(skb, data, len);
(again, manually post-processed to retain some comments)
Reviewed-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Use a more common logging style
Miscellanea:
o Add pr_fmt to prefix each output message
o Realign arguments
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Macros that end in an underscore are just odd.
Add hso_dbg(level, fmt, ...) and use it everwhere instead.
Several uses had additional unnecessary newlines as the
macro added a newline. Remove the newline from the macro
and add newlines to each use as appropriate.
Remove now unused D<digit> macros.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
kmalloc will print enough information in case of failure.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa-dev@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Abstract TTY_THROTTLED bit tests with tty_throttled().
Signed-off-by: Peter Hurley <peter@hurleysoftware.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Conflicts:
drivers/net/ethernet/rocker/rocker.c
The rocker commit was two overlapping changes, one to rename
the ->vport member to ->pport, and another making the bitmask
expression use '1ULL' instead of plain '1'.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Use helper functions to access current->state.
Direct assignments are prone to races and therefore buggy.
Thanks to Peter Zijlstra for the exact definition of the problem.
Suggested-By: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Always read bInterfaceNumber from the current altsetting, not from the first one
available in the altsetting array. This is coming from code review, not related
to any specific bug.
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Morgado <aleksander@aleksander.es>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
If skb allocation fails once the IP header has been received, the rx state is
being set to WAIT_SYNC. The logic, though, shouldn't directly return, as the
buffer may contain a full packet, and therefore the WAIT_SYNC state needs to be
processed (resetting state to WAIT_IP, clearing rx_buf_size and re-initializing
rx_buf_missing).
So, just let the while loop continue so that in the next iteration the WAIT_SYNC
state cleanly stops the loop. The WAIT_SYNC processing will be done just after
that, only if the end of packet is flagged.
Signed-off-by: Aleksander Morgado <aleksander@aleksander.es>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pass the static attribute groups and the driver data via
tty_port_register_device_attr() instead of manual device_create_file()
and device_remove_file() calls.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
By using only the usb interface number for the rfkill name, we might
have a name conflicts in case two similar hso devices are connected.
In this patch, the name of the hso rfkill interface embed the value
of a counter that is incremented each time a new rfkill interface is
added.
Suggested-by: Dan Williams <dcbw@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Olivier Sobrie <olivier@sobrie.be>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For hso serial devices, two cancel_work_sync were missing in the
disconnect method.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Sobrie <olivier@sobrie.be>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The serial_table is used to map the minor number of the usb serial device
to its associated context. The table is updated in the probe method and
in hso_serial_ref_free() which is called either from the tty cleanup
method or from the usb disconnect method.
This patch ensures that the serial_table is updated in the disconnect
method and no more from the cleanup method to avoid the following
potential race condition.
- hso_disconnect() is called for usb interface "x". Because the serial
port was open and because the cleanup method of the tty_port hasn't
been called yet, hso_serial_ref_free() is not run.
- hso_probe() is called and fails for a new hso serial usb interface
"y". The function hso_free_interface() is called and iterates
over the element of serial_table to find the device associated to
the usb interface context.
If the usb interface context of usb interface "y" has been created
at the same place as for usb interface "x", then the cleanup
functions are called for usb interfaces "x" and "y" and
hso_serial_ref_free() is called for both interfaces.
- release_tty() is called for serial port linked to usb interface "x"
and possibly crash because the tty_port structure contained in the
hso_device structure has been freed.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Sobrie <olivier@sobrie.be>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The function hso_serial_common_free() is called either by the cleanup
method of the tty or by the usb disconnect method.
In the former case, the usb_disconnect() has been already called
and the sysfs group associated to the device has been removed.
By calling tty_unregister directly from the usb_disconnect() method,
we avoid a warning due to the removal of the sysfs group of the usb
device.
Example of warning:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 778 at fs/sysfs/group.c:225 sysfs_remove_group+0x50/0x94()
sysfs group c0645a88 not found for kobject 'ttyHS5'
Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 778 Comm: kworker/0:3 Tainted: G W 3.18.0+ #105
Workqueue: events release_one_tty
[<c000dfe4>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c000c014>] (show_stack+0x14/0x1c)
[<c000c014>] (show_stack) from [<c0016bac>] (warn_slowpath_common+0x5c/0x7c)
[<c0016bac>] (warn_slowpath_common) from [<c0016c60>] (warn_slowpath_fmt+0x30/0x40)
[<c0016c60>] (warn_slowpath_fmt) from [<c00ddd14>] (sysfs_remove_group+0x50/0x94)
[<c00ddd14>] (sysfs_remove_group) from [<c0221e44>] (device_del+0x30/0x190)
[<c0221e44>] (device_del) from [<c0221fb0>] (device_unregister+0xc/0x18)
[<c0221fb0>] (device_unregister) from [<c0221fec>] (device_destroy+0x30/0x3c)
[<c0221fec>] (device_destroy) from [<c01fe1dc>] (tty_unregister_device+0x2c/0x5c)
[<c01fe1dc>] (tty_unregister_device) from [<c029a428>] (hso_serial_common_free+0x2c/0x88)
[<c029a428>] (hso_serial_common_free) from [<c029a4c0>] (hso_serial_ref_free+0x3c/0xb8)
[<c029a4c0>] (hso_serial_ref_free) from [<c01ff430>] (release_one_tty+0x30/0x84)
[<c01ff430>] (release_one_tty) from [<c00271d4>] (process_one_work+0x21c/0x3c8)
[<c00271d4>] (process_one_work) from [<c0027758>] (worker_thread+0x3d8/0x560)
[<c0027758>] (worker_thread) from [<c002be4c>] (kthread+0xc0/0xcc)
[<c002be4c>] (kthread) from [<c0009630>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x24)
---[ end trace cb88537fdc8fa208 ]---
Signed-off-by: Olivier Sobrie <olivier@sobrie.be>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is no need for a dedicated reset work in the hso driver since
there is already a reset work foreseen in usb_interface that does
the same.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Sobrie <olivier@sobrie.be>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In other functions of the driver, variables of type "struct hso_serial"
are denoted by "serial" and variables of type "struct hso_device" are
denoted by "hso_dev". This patch makes the hso_free_interface()
consistent with these notations.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Sobrie <olivier@sobrie.be>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When the rfkill interface was created, a buffer containing the name
of the rfkill node was allocated. This buffer was never freed when the
device disappears.
To fix the problem, we put the name given to rfkill_alloc() in
the hso_net structure.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Sobrie <olivier@sobrie.be>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In the disconnect path, tx_buffer should freed like tx_data to avoid
a memory leak when the device disconnects.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Sobrie <olivier@sobrie.be>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When the device disappear, the function hso_disconnect() is called to
perform cleanup. In the cleanup function, hso_free_interface() calls
tty_port_tty_hangup() in view of scheduling a work to hang up the tty if
needed. If the port was not open then hso_serial_ref_free() is called
directly to cleanup everything. Otherwise, hso_serial_ref_free() is called
when the last fd associated to the port is closed.
For each open port, tty_release() will call the close method,
hso_serial_close(), which drops the last kref and call
hso_serial_ref_free() which unregisters, destroys the tty port
and finally frees the structure in which the tty_port structure
is included. Later, in tty_release(), more precisely when release_tty()
is called, the tty_port previously freed is accessed to cancel
the tty buf workqueue and it leads to a crash.
In view of avoiding this crash, we add a cleanup method that is called
at the end of the hangup process and we drop the last kref in this
function when all the ports have been closed, when tty_port is no
more needed and when it is safe to free the structure containing the
tty_port structure.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Sobrie <olivier@sobrie.be>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
No timer related function is used in this driver.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Sobrie <olivier@sobrie.be>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The kfree() function tests whether its argument is NULL and then
returns immediately. Thus the test around the call is not needed.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When the module sends bursts of data, sometimes a deadlock happens in
the hso driver when the tty buffer doesn't get the chance to be flushed
quickly enough.
Remove the endless while loop in function put_rxbuf_data() which is
called by the urb completion handler.
If there isn't enough room in the tty buffer, discards all the data
received in the URB.
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@ACULAB.COM>
Cc: One Thousand Gnomes <gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dcbw@redhat.com>
Cc: Jan Dumon <j.dumon@option.com>
Signed-off-by: Olivier Sobrie <olivier@sobrie.be>
Acked-by: Alan Cox <alan@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The workqueue "retry_unthrottle_workqueue" is not scheduled anywhere
in the code. So, remove it.
Signed-off-by: Olivier Sobrie <olivier@sobrie.be>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net: get rid of SET_ETHTOOL_OPS
Dave Miller mentioned he'd like to see SET_ETHTOOL_OPS gone.
This does that.
Mostly done via coccinelle script:
@@
struct ethtool_ops *ops;
struct net_device *dev;
@@
- SET_ETHTOOL_OPS(dev, ops);
+ dev->ethtool_ops = ops;
Compile tested only, but I'd seriously wonder if this broke anything.
Suggested-by: Dave Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Wilfried Klaebe <w-lkml@lebenslange-mailadresse.de>
Acked-by: Felipe Balbi <balbi@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It seems like this function was intended to have special handling for
urb statuses of -ENOENT and -ECONNRESET. But now it just prints some
debugging and returns at the start of the function.
I have removed the dead code, it's still in the git history if anyone
wants to revive it.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The existing serial state notification handling expected older Option
devices, having a hardcoded assumption that the Modem port was always
USB interface #2. That isn't true for devices from the past few years.
hso_serial_state_notification is a local cache of a USB Communications
Interface Class SERIAL_STATE notification from the device, and the
USB CDC specification (section 6.3, table 67 "Class-Specific Notifications")
defines wIndex as the USB interface the event applies to. For hso
devices this will always be the Modem port, as the Modem port is the
only port which is set up to receive them by the driver.
So instead of always expecting USB interface #2, instead validate the
notification with the actual USB interface number of the Modem port.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dcbw@redhat.com>
Tested-by: H. Nikolaus Schaller <hns@goldelico.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As Sergei Shtylyov explained in the #mipslinux IRC channel:
[Mon 2013-08-19 12:28:21 PM PDT] <headless> guys, are you sure it's not "DMA off stack" case?
[Mon 2013-08-19 12:28:35 PM PDT] <headless> it's a known stack corruptor on non-coherent arches
[Mon 2013-08-19 12:31:48 PM PDT] <DonkeyHotei> headless: for usb/ehci?
[Mon 2013-08-19 12:34:11 PM PDT] <DonkeyHotei> headless: explain
[Mon 2013-08-19 12:35:38 PM PDT] <headless> usb_control_msg() (or other such func) should not use buffer on stack. DMA from/to stack is prohibited
[Mon 2013-08-19 12:35:58 PM PDT] <headless> and EHCI uses DMA on control xfers (as well as all the others)
Signed-off-by: Daniel Gimpelevich <daniel@gimpelevich.san-francisco.ca.us>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is no need to get an interface specification if we know it's the
wrong one.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Gimpelevich <daniel@gimpelevich.san-francisco.ca.us>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
It allows for cleaning up on a considerable amount of places. They did
port_get, hangup, kref_put. Now the only thing needed is to call
tty_port_tty_hangup which does exactly that. And they can also decide
whether to consider CLOCAL or completely ignore that.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It allows for cleaning up on a considerable amount of places. They did
port_get, wakeup, kref_put. Now the only thing needed is to call
tty_port_tty_wakeup which does exactly that.
One exception is ifx6x60 where tty_wakeup was open-coded. We now call
tty_wakeup properly there.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Here's the big tty/serial driver patches for 3.9-rc1.
More tty port rework and fixes from Jiri here, as well as lots of
individual serial driver updates and fixes.
All of these have been in the linux-next tree for a while.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v2.0.19 (GNU/Linux)
iEYEABECAAYFAlEmZYQACgkQMUfUDdst+ylJDgCg0B0nMevUUdM4hLvxunbbiyXM
HUEAoIOedqriNNPvX4Bwy0hjeOEaWx0g
=vi6x
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'tty-3.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty/serial patches from Greg Kroah-Hartman:
"Here's the big tty/serial driver patches for 3.9-rc1.
More tty port rework and fixes from Jiri here, as well as lots of
individual serial driver updates and fixes.
All of these have been in the linux-next tree for a while."
* tag 'tty-3.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty: (140 commits)
tty: mxser: improve error handling in mxser_probe() and mxser_module_init()
serial: imx: fix uninitialized variable warning
serial: tegra: assume CONFIG_OF
TTY: do not update atime/mtime on read/write
lguest: select CONFIG_TTY to build properly.
ARM defconfigs: add missing inclusions of linux/platform_device.h
fb/exynos: include platform_device.h
ARM: sa1100/assabet: include platform_device.h directly
serial: imx: Fix recursive locking bug
pps: Fix build breakage from decoupling pps from tty
tty: Remove ancient hardpps()
pps: Additional cleanups in uart_handle_dcd_change
pps: Move timestamp read into PPS code proper
pps: Don't crash the machine when exiting will do
pps: Fix a use-after free bug when unregistering a source.
pps: Use pps_lookup_dev to reduce ldisc coupling
pps: Add pps_lookup_dev() function
tty: serial: uartlite: Support uartlite on big and little endian systems
tty: serial: uartlite: Fix sparse and checkpatch warnings
serial/arc-uart: Miscll DT related updates (Grant's review comments)
...
Fix up trivial conflicts, mostly just due to the TTY config option
clashing with the EXPERIMENTAL removal.
alloc failures already get standardized OOM
messages and a dump_stack.
Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Now, we start converting tty buffer functions to actually use
tty_port. This will allow us to get rid of the need of tty in many
call sites. Only tty_port will needed and hence no more
tty_port_tty_get in those paths.
Now, the one where most of tty_port_tty_get gets removed:
tty_flip_buffer_push.
IOW we also closed all the races in drivers not using tty_port_tty_get
at all yet.
Also we move tty_flip_buffer_push declaration from include/linux/tty.h
to include/linux/tty_flip.h to all others while we are changing it
anyway.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
